Understanding DTMF Negotiation and Troubleshooting On SIP Trunks - IP Telephony - Cisco Support Community - 5961 - 144711

8QGHUVWDQGLQJ'70)QHJRWLDWLRQDQGWURXEOHVKRRWLQJRQ6,37UXQNV_,37HOHSKRQ\_&LVFR6XSSRUW&RPPXQLW\__
6HDUFK
/DQJXDJH(QJOLVK
(QJOLVK
-DSDQHVH
(VSDxRO6SDQLVK
3RUWXJXrV3RUWXJXHVH
35XVVLDQ
&KLQHVH
&RQWDFW8V
+HOS
)ROORZ8V
)DFHERRN
7ZLWWHU
*RRJOH
/LQNHG,Q
1HZVOHWWHU
,QVWDJUDP
<RX7XEH
&RPPXQLW\'LUHFWRU\
([SHUW&RUQHU
6ROXWLRQV
&RPPXQLW\&RUQHU
&RPPXQLW\5HVRXUFHV
&LVFR
CiscoSupportCommunity
&RPPXQLW\'LUHFWRU\
Network
Infrastructure
:$15RXWLQJDQG6ZLWFKLQJ
Security
931
6HFXULW\0DQDJHPHQW
KWWSVVXSSRUWIRUXPVFLVFRFRPGRFXPHQWXQGHUVWDQGLQJGWPIQHJRWLDWLRQDQGWURXEOHVKRRWLQJVLSWUXQNV
Service
Providers
0HWUR

/$16ZLWFKLQJDQG5RXWLQJ
1HWZRUN0DQDJHPHQW
5HPRWH$FFHVV
2SWLFDO1HWZRUNLQJ
*HWWLQJ6WDUWHGZLWK/$1V
,3Y,QWHJUDWLRQDQG
7UDQVLWLRQ
((06FULSWLQJ
2WKHU6XEMHFWV
WirelessMobility
6HFXULW\DQG1HWZRUN
0DQDJHPHQW
:LUHOHVV,39RLFHDQG9LGHR
*HWWLQJ6WDUWHGZLWK:LUHOHVV
:/&&$
2WKHU6XEMHFWV
)LUHZDOOLQJ
,QWUXVLRQ3UHYHQWLRQ
6\VWHPV,'6
$$$,GHQWLW\DQG1$&
3K\VLFDO6HFXULW\
0$56
(PDLO6HFXULW\
:HE6HFXULW\
2WKHU6XEMHFWV
Services
03/6
9RLFH2YHU,3
;526DQG
3ODWIRUPV
9LGHR
2WKHU6XEMHFWV
Collaboration,
Voiceand
Video
,37HOHSKRQ\
&LVFR6HUYLFH*ULG
9LGHR2YHU,3
&RPSOLDQFH0DQDJHPHQWDQG&RQILJXUDWLRQ
-DEEHU&OLHQWV
6HUYLFH
8QLILHG
&RQQHFWHG$QDO\WLFV
&RPPXQLFDWLRQV
&XVWRPHU3UHPLVHV(TXLSPHQW&3(6XSSRUW
$SSOLFDWLRQV
'DWD9LUWXDOL]DWLRQ6RIWZDUH&,6
Mobile
7HOH3UHVHQFH
3DUWQHU6XSSRUW6HUYLFH
Applications
'LJLWDO0HGLD
6PDUW&DOO+RPH
OnlineTools
6\VWHP
6PDUW&DUH
&LVFR3UR[LPLW\
and &RQWDFW&HQWHU
6PDUW1HW7RWDO&DUH
&LVFR7HFKQLFDO6XSSRUW
&RQIHUHQFLQJ
2SHUDWLRQV([FKDQJH
DataCenter
Resources
8&0LJUDWLRQV
2WKHU6XEMHFWV
$SSOLFDWLRQ&HQWULF,QIUDVWUXFWXUH
&LVFR%XJ
$SSOLFDWLRQ1HWZRUNLQJ
Small
'LVFXVVLRQV
,QWHOOLJHQW$XWRPDWLRQ
7HFKQLFDO
Solutionsand
Business
6HUYHU1HWZRUNLQJ
'RFXPHQWDWLRQ
Architectures
6WRUDJH1HWZRUNLQJ
,GHDV
8QLILHG&RPSXWLQJ
1HWZRUN
6XSSRUW
:LGH$UHD$SSOLFDWLRQ6HUYLFHV
6WRUDJH
%RUGHUOHVV1HWZRUNV
&RPPXQLW\
:$$6
5RXWHUV
&ROODERUDWLRQ
+HOS
CiscoUserGroups
2WKHU6XEMHFWV
6HFXULW\
6XUYHLOODQFH
6HDWWOH&LVFR8VHU*URXS6($&8* 6ZLWFKHV
Cisco
6LOLFRQ9DOOH\&LVFR8VHU*URXS69&8*
9RLFHDQG
Certifications
6RXWKHUQ&DOLIRUQLD&LVFR8VHU*URXS &RQIHUHQFLQJ
Cisco.com
Cisco
6&&8*
:LUHOHVV
([SHUW&RUQHU
IdeaCenter
Cafe
7RS&RQWULEXWRUV
(YHQWV
/HDGHUERDUGV
([SHUWV%XUHDX
&LVFR/LYH(YHQWV
6ROXWLRQV
$IILOLDWHV3RUWDO
&LVFR2Q'HPDQG
&LVFR60%0DUNHWSODFH
&RPPXQLW\&RUQHU
$ZDUGV 5HFRJQLWLRQV
%HKLQGWKH6FHQHV
)HHGEDFN)RUXP
&LVFR&HUWLILFDWLRQV

/RJLQ_5HJLVWHU
6HDUFK
+RPH
&ROODERUDWLRQ9RLFHDQG9LGHR
$GGLWLRQDO&RPPXQLWLHV
&RPPXQLW\&RUQHU
'DWD&HQWHU
0RELOH$SSOLFDWLRQV
1HWZRUN,QIUDVWUXFWXUH
:LUHOHVV0RELOLW\
6HUYLFH3URYLGHUV
6PDOO%XVLQHVV6XSSRUW&RPPXQLW\
6HFXULW\
6ROXWLRQVDQG$UFKLWHFWXUHV
6HUYLFHV
7RS&RQWULEXWRUV
&LVFR8VHU*URXSV
2Q'HPDQG
2QOLQH7RROVDQG5HVRXUFHV
3ULYDWH

,37HOHSKRQ\
9LGHR2YHU,3
-DEEHU&OLHQWV
8QLILHG&RPPXQLFDWLRQV$SSOLFDWLRQV
3ULPH&ROODERUDWLRQ0DQDJHPHQW
7HOH3UHVHQFH
'LJLWDO0HGLD6\VWHP
&RQWDFW&HQWHU
&RQIHUHQFLQJ
2WKHU&ROODERUDWLRQ9RLFHDQG9LGHR6XEMHFWV
8&0LJUDWLRQV
/DQJXDJH(QJOLVK
(QJOLVK
-DSDQHVH
(VSDxRO6SDQLVK
3RUWXJXrV3RUWXJXHVH
35XVVLDQ
&KLQHVH
&RQWDFW8V
+HOS
)ROORZ8V
)DFHERRN
7ZLWWHU
*RRJOH

/LQNHG,Q
1HZVOHWWHU
,QVWDJUDP
<RX7XEH
UnderstandingDTMFnegotiationandtroubleshootingonSIP
Trunks
Document
0RQ
$\RGHMLRODGLSR\HDUVDJR
'70)SOD\DQLPSRUWDQWUROHLQWHOHSKRQ\VROXWLRQDVZHDOONQRZ7KLVGRFXPHQWDWWHPSWVWRORRNDWWKH
GHWDLOWUDFHVIURP&8&0DQGJDWHZD\ORJVVRDVWRXQGHUVWDQG'70)LQWHUDFWLRQDQGKRZWRWURXEOHVKRRW
WKHP
7ZRNH\HOHPHQWVWRWKLV
'70)VXSSRUWHGE\WKH3KRQHRU,95RUXQLW\FRQQHFWLRQ
'70)QHJRWLDWHGEHWZHHQ&8&0DQGWKHDVVRFLDWHGJDWHZD\VLSWUXQNKJDWHZD\RUPJFSJDWHZD\
'70)PLVPDWFKRIWHQDULVHIURPGLIIHUHQW'70)PHWKRGVXSSRUWHGE\WKHWZRHQGSRLQWVLQDFDOO%\
HQGSRLQWVKHUH,PHDQD3KRQH,95YRLFHPDLODSSOLFDWLRQDQGWKHJDWHZD\WUXQN
:HZLOOEHORRNLQJDWGLIIHUHQW'70)VFHQDULRVDQGORRNDWERWKFXFPDQGJDWHZD\ORJV
,QDOOWKHVHWHVW&8&0VLSWUXQNGWPIPHWKRGLVVHWWR1RSUHIHUHQFH
SCENARIO1:
&LVFR-DEEHUIRUZLQGRZV6,3.30/FRQILJXUHGRQJDWHZD\GLDOSHHU
MDEEHUZLQGRZV6,3&8&06,3*DWHZD\(3671
*DWHZD\GLDOSHHUFRQILJ

GLDOSHHUYRLFHYRLS
LQFRPLQJFDOOHGQXPEHU
QRYDG
GWPIUHOD\VLSNSPO
/HWVORRNDWWKHUHOHYDQWVHFWLRQRIWKHORJV
&8&0/RJV
ThisistheoutboundCUCMINVITEsenttotheGateway
_6,36,38GSZDLWB6GO63,6LJQDO2XWJRLQJ6,38'3PHVVDJHWR>@
>1(7@
,19,7(VLS#6,3
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.HIEID
)URP'HMLRNDQODZRQVLS#!WDJ aIIDIDFGGE
GEEFDHD
7RVLS#!
'DWH)UL0D\*07
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
6XSSRUWHGWLPHUUHVRXUFHSULRULW\UHSODFHV
0LQ6(
8VHU$JHQW&LVFR&8&0
$OORZ,19,7(237,216,1)2%<(&$1&(/$&.35$&.83'$7(5()(568%6&5,%(
127,)<
&6HT,19,7(
([SLUHV
$OORZ(YHQWVSUHVHQFHNSPO
6XSSRUWHG;FLVFRVUWSIDOOEDFN
6XSSRUWHG*HRORFDWLRQ
&DOO,QIRVLS!PHWKRG 127,)<(YHQW WHOHSKRQHHYHQW'XUDWLRQ
&LVFR*XLG
6HVVLRQ([SLUHV

3$VVHUWHG,GHQWLW\'HMLRNDQODZRQVLS#!
5HPRWH3DUW\,''HMLRNDQODZRQ
VLS#!SDUW\ FDOOLQJVFUHHQ \HVSULYDF\ RII
&RQWDFWVLS#!YLGHREIFS
0D[)RUZDUGV
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
Thisisthe183Sessionprogresswegetbackfromthegateway.NotetheDTMFadvertisedintheSDP
NORTPNTE
6,36HVVLRQ3URJUHVV
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.HIEID
GEEFDHD
7RVLS#!WDJ )
'DWH)UL0D\*07
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT,19,7(
$OORZ,19,7(237,216%<(&$1&(/$&.35$&.83'$7(5()(568%6&5,%(127,)<
,1)25(*,67(5
$OORZ(YHQWVNSPOWHOHSKRQHHYHQW
5HPRWH3DUW\,'VLS#!SDUW\ FDOOHGVFUHHQ QRSULYDF\ RII
&RQWDFWVLS#!
6XSSRUWHGVGSDQDW
6HUYHU&LVFR6,3*DWHZD\,26[
&RQWHQW7\SHDSSOLFDWLRQVGS
&RQWHQW'LVSRVLWLRQVHVVLRQKDQGOLQJ UHTXLUHG
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
Y
R &LVFR6\VWHPV6,3*:8VHU$JHQW,1,3

V 6,3&DOO
F ,1,3
W
P DXGLR573$93
F ,1,3
D UWSPDS*
D IPWSDQQH[E QR
D SWLPH
NextweseeCUCMtellingustheDTMFcapabilitesofthetwoendpoints(siptrunkandgateway
1%7KHP/RFDO'WPI&DSVKLJKOLJKWHGUHIHUVWRWKHGWPIPHWKRGVVXSSRUWHGE\&8&0+HUHZHVHH
WKDW&8&0VXSSRUWVXQVROLFLWHG.30/DQG57317(
2QWKHULJKWKDQGVLGHDIWHUWKHP(QGSSRLQWV'WPI&DSVKLJKOLJKWHGEOXHUHIHUVWRWKHGWPIVXSSRUWHGE\WKH
JDWHZD\ZKLFKZHFDQVHHLVRQO\.30/:HFDQVHHLQWKHWUDFH&8&0GHWHFWVQRLQEDQGVXSSRUW
_6,36,3&GSFFL FFE,G VFE,G XSGDWH$OORZHG0HWKRGV
P(QGSRLQW$OORZHG0HWKRGV II_AA
_VHW(QGSRLQWV'WPI&DSV.30/6XSSRUWHG_ A A
_VHW(QGSRLQWV'WPI&DSV'HWHFWHG12LQEDQG'70)VXSSRUW_ A A
_6,3'70),QIRP/RFDO'WPI&DSV...UNSOL=1,KPML=1,Inband=1(101)
P(QGSSRLQWV'WPI&DSVUNSOL=0,KPML=1,Inband=0(0)P'HIDXOW7HOHSKRQ\(YHQW
P'WPI3UHIHUHQFH P0WS$OORFDWHG _ A A
Lookingattheadvertisedcapabilites,bothsidessupportKPML,KPMLischosingasthedtmf
transportmethod
1%7KH$&.VHQWRXWWRWKHJDWHZD\E\&8&0GRHVQWDGYHUWLVH5)&
>1(7@
$&.VLS#6,3
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.HEGDE
GEEFDHD

7RVLS#!WDJ )
'DWH)UL0D\*07
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
0D[)RUZDUGV
&6HT$&.
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
Y
R &LVFR6\VWHPV&&06,3,1,3
V 6,3&DOO
F ,1,3
W
P DXGLR573$93
D UWSPDS*
D SWLPH
D IPWSDQQH[E QR
ThenextthingweseeisthatthegatewaysendsasubscribeforKPMLevent
_6,36,38GSZDLWB8GS'DWD,QG,QFRPLQJ6,38'3PHVVDJHVL]HIURP
>@
>1(7@
68%6&5,%(VLS#6,3
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.&$)
)URPVLS#!WDJ )
7R'HMLRNDQODZRQVLS#!WDJ aIIDIDFGGE
GEEFDHD
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT68%6&5,%(

0D[)RUZDUGV
'DWH)UL0D\*07
8VHU$JHQW&LVFR6,3*DWHZD\,26[
(YHQWNSPO
([SLUHV
&RQWDFWVLS!
&RQWHQW7\SHDSSOLFDWLRQNSPOUHTXHVW[PO
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
"[POYHUVLRQ HQFRGLQJ 87)"!NSPOUHTXHVW[POQV XUQLHWISDUDPV[POQVNSPOUHTXHVW
[POQV[VL KWWSZZZZRUJ;0/6FKHPDLQVWDQFH
[VLVFKHPD/RFDWLRQ XUQLHWISDUDPV[POQVNSPOUHTXHVWNSPOUHTXHVW[VGYHUVLRQ !SDWWHUQ
SHUVLVW SHUVLVW!UHJH[WDJ GWPI!>[ $%&'@UHJH[!SDWWHUQ!NSPOUHTXHVW!
NextCUCMsendsa200OKtotheSUBSCRIBE
>1(7@
6,32.
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.&$)
)URPVLS#!WDJ )
7R'HMLRNDQODZRQVLS#!WDJ aIIDIDFGGE
GEEFDHD
'DWH)UL0D\*07
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT68%6&5,%(
&RQWDFWVLS#!
([SLUHV
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
OncetheendpointsuccessfullysubscribetoKPML,CUCMsendsaNOTIFYforKPMLevent,thisis
howDTMFwillbesentout

127,)<VLS6,3
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.HD
GEEFDHD
7RVLS#!WDJ )
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT127,)<
0D[)RUZDUGV
'DWH)UL0D\*07
8VHU$JHQW&LVFR&8&0
(YHQWNSPO
6XEVFULSWLRQ6WDWHDFWLYHH[SLUHV
&RQWDFWVLS#!
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
Weget200OKfromgateway
_6,36,38GSZDLWB8GS'DWD,QG,QFRPLQJ6,38'3PHVVDJHVL]HIURP>@
>1(7@
6,32.
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.HD
)URP'HMLRNDQODZRQVLS#!WDJ aIIDIDFGGEGEEFDHD
7RVLS#!WDJ )
'DWH)UL0D\*07
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT127,)<
&RQWHQW/HQJWK

NowweseetheactualDTMFdigitsbeenSENTLookoutforthe"star_CcUserInfoReq"line..
foreachdigitpressedthislineisgeneratedandyouseetheactualdigit
_6,36,3&GSFFL FFE,G VFE,G star_CcUserInfoReq

2XWERXQG'70)PHWKRGVHOHFWHGLV'LJLW DQG
LV0733DVVLQJ7KUX _AA
NextweseeCUCMsendsthedigitreceivedoutviaKPML
1%ZHGRQRWVHHWKH.H\SDG%XWWRQPHVVDJHLQWKLVWUDFHEHFDXVHWKH,3SKRQHLVQRWUHJLVWHUHGWRWKH
&8&0LQWKHVLSWUXQN&8&0JURXS7KLVWUDFHH[LVWVRQWKDW&8&0
_6,36,3&GSFFL FFE,G VFE,G VHQG'WPI9LD.SPO
FF8VHU,QIR5HTGLJLW _AA
_6,36,3&GSFFL FFE,G VFE,G VHQG'WPI9LD.SPO
QRWLI\&RQWHQW!P'LJLWV _AA
NextweseeCUCMsendingthedigittothegatewayviaaNOTIFY
7RVHHWKHDFWXDOGLJLWORRNLQWRWKH[POHQFRGLQJRIWKH127,)<PHVVDJH\RXFDQVHHGLJLW
>1(7@
127,)<VLS6,3
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.HDDI
GEEFDHD
7RVLS#!WDJ )
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT127,)<
0D[)RUZDUGV
'DWH)UL0D\*07
8VHU$JHQW&LVFR&8&0
(YHQWNSPO

&RQWDFWVLS#!
&RQWHQW7\SHDSSOLFDWLRQNSPOUHVSRQVH[PO
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
"[POYHUVLRQ HQFRGLQJ 87)"!
NSPOUHVSRQVH[POQV XUQLHWISDUDPV[POQVNSPOUHVSRQVH
[VLVFKHPD/RFDWLRQ XUQLHWISDUDPV[POQVNSPOUHVSRQVHNSPOUHVSRQVH[VGFRGH digits="0"
IRUFHGBIOXVK IDOVHVXSSUHVVHG IDOVHWDJ GWPIWH[W 6XFFHVVYHUVLRQ !
Finallywegeta200OKtotheNOTIFYfromthegateway
>@
>1(7@
6,32.
GEEFDHD
7RVLS#!WDJ )
'DWH)UL0D\*07
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT127,)<
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
OnThegatewayweseethis...
0D\%67[[[[[[[[[[[[6,30VJFFVLS'LVSOD\0VJ
5HFHLYHG
127,)<VLS6,3
GEEFDHD

7RVLS#!WDJ )
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT127,)<
0D[)RUZDUGV
'DWH)UL0D\*07
8VHU$JHQW&LVFR&8&0
(YHQWNSPO
&RQWDFWVLS#!
&RQWHQW7\SHDSSOLFDWLRQNSPOUHVSRQVH[PO
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
"[POYHUVLRQ HQFRGLQJ 87)"!
NSPOUHVSRQVH[POQV XUQLHWISDUDPV[POQVNSPOUHVSRQVH
[VLVFKHPD/RFDWLRQ XUQLHWISDUDPV[POQVNSPOUHVSRQVHNSPOUHVSRQVH[VGFRGH digits="0"
IRUFHGBIOXVK IDOVHVXSSUHVVHG IDOVHWDJ GWPIWH[W 6XFFHVVYHUVLRQ !
0D\%67[[[[[[[[[[[[6,30VJFFVLS'LVSOD\0VJ
6HQW
6,32.
GEEFDHD
7RVLS#!WDJ )
'DWH)UL0D\*07
&DOO,'GHIDFED#
&6HT127,)<
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
+HQFHFDQVHHDQGFRQFOXGHWKDWWKHJDWHZD\UHFHLYHVWKHGLJLWVVHQWE\&8&0

SCENARIO2
6&&33KRQH*UWSQWHFRQILJXUHGRQJDWHZD\GLDOSHHU
,33KRQHVFFS&8&06,3*DWHZD\(3671
GLDOSHHUYRLFHYRLS
QRYDG
GWPIUHOD\UWSQWH
,DPJRLQJWRVNLSWKH6,3VLJQDOOLQJPHVVDJHVDQGJRWRWKH'70)QHJRWLDWLRQELW
Hereweseethe200OKsenttoCUCMfromthegatewayandweseertpnteadvertisedintheSDP
>@
>1(7@
6,32.
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.GFIFFF
)URP6WUDQGVLS#!WDJ aIIDIDFGGEGEEFDHD

7RVLS#!WDJ %)$
'DWH0RQ0D\*07
&DOO,'GDEGED#
&6HT,19,7(
$OORZ,19,7(237,216%<(&$1&(/$&.35$&.83'$7(5()(568%6&5,%(127,)<
,1)25(*,67(5
$OORZ(YHQWVWHOHSKRQHHYHQW
5HPRWH3DUW\,'VLS#!SDUW\ FDOOHGVFUHHQ QRSULYDF\ RII
&RQWDFWVLS#!
6XSSRUWHGUHSODFHV
6XSSRUWHGVGSDQDW

6HUYHU&LVFR6,3*DWHZD\,26[
6HVVLRQ([SLUHVUHIUHVKHU XDF
5HTXLUHWLPHU
&RQWHQW'LVSRVLWLRQVHVVLRQKDQGOLQJ UHTXLUHG
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
Y
R &LVFR6\VWHPV6,3*:8VHU$JHQW,1,3
V 6,3&DOO
F ,1,3
W
P DXGLR573$93
F ,1,3
D UWSPDS*
D IPWSDQQH[E QR
D UWSPDSWHOHSKRQHHYHQW
D IPWS
D SWLPH
ObservetheDTMFcapabilitiesontheSIPDTMFinfo
CUCMDTMFcapabilitesnegotiation
_VHW/RFDO'WPI&DSVVXSSRUWHG'70)0HWKRG P:DQW'WPI5HFHSWLRQ
P3HHUV:DQW'WPI5HFHSWLRQ)ODJ P'WPI3UHIHUHQFH _ A A
_SIPDTMFInfo:mLocalDtmfCaps...UNSOL=1,KPML=1,Inband=1(101)
NextweseetheACKsentbyCUCM,whichincludesRFC2833/RFC4733
>1(7@

$&.VLS#6,3
9LD6,38'3EUDQFK ]K*E.HHIH
)URP6WUDQGVLS#!WDJ aIIDIDFGGEGEEFDHD

7RVLS#!WDJ %)$
'DWH0RQ0D\*07
&DOO,'GDEGED#
0D[)RUZDUGV
&6HT$&.
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
Y
V 6,3&DOO
F ,1,3
W
P DXGLR573$93
D UWSPDS*
D SWLPH
D IPWSDQQH[E QR
D IPWS
$VH[SODLQHGDERYHZHFDQVHH&8&0DGYHUWLHVUWSQWH.30/DQG8162/KLJKOLJKWHGLQJUHHQZKHUHDV
WKHJDWHZD\RQO\VXSSRUWVUWSQWHVHWE\GLDOSHHUFRQILJ
Nowweseethephonesendingdtmfdigitsbecausedtmfissentinband,cucmdoesntgetinvolvedin
sendingthedigits
HoweverinthesipstackwecanstillseetheDTMFdigitstheendpointisending
++digit=0++

_6,36,3'FFE,G VFE,G JHW&GSF3LGIRXQG&GSF3LGIRU

PDS.H\_AA6(3&$'%
_6,36,3&GSFFL FFE,G VFE,G VWDUB&F8VHU,QIR5HT
LV0733DVVLQJ7KUX _AA6(3&$'%
++digits=2++
PDS.H\_AA6(3&$'%
LV0733DVVLQJ7KUX _AA6(3&$'%
Onthegatewayusingdebugvoiprtpsessionnamedevent++wecanseetheactualdtmfdigitssentin
RTPstreamwithpayload101
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH['
WLPHVWDPS[('
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH[)
WLPHVWDPS[('
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH[
WLPHVWDPS[('
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW
WLPHVWDPS[('
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW(
WLPHVWDPS[('
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW(
WLPHVWDPS[('
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW(
WLPHVWDPS[(')
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW


WLPHVWDPS[(')
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
WLPHVWDPS[(')
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW
WLPHVWDPS[(')
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW(
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH[%
WLPHVWDPS[(')
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH[&
WLPHVWDPS[(')
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH['
WLPHVWDPS[(')
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW
SCENARIO3:
&LVFRZLWK5)&GLVDEOHG([FKDQJHZLWKUIF&8&0,QVHUWV073WRVHQGUIFRXW
WRH[FKDQJH
,3SKRQH6&&3&8&06,3([FKDQJH8QLILHGPHVVDJLQJ
&8&0/RJV
Thisisthe200OKreceivedfromExchange,hereweseeexchangeadvertisingRFC2833/4733
__$SS,QIR_6,37FSZDLWB6GO5HDG5VS,QFRPLQJ6,37&3PHVVDJHIURP
RQSRUWLQGH[ZLWKE\WHV
>1(7@
6,32.
)520EREEDQNVVLS#!WDJ aGFFEEHII
HFGG

72VLS#!WDJ FFEFHSLG ))

&6(4,19,7(
&$//,'DDDDIHEDF#
9,$6,37&3EUDQFK ]K*E.IEHG
&217$&7VLS8&/$%
'&XFODEFRPWUDQVSRUW 7FSPDGGU !DXWRPDWDWH[WDXGLRYLGHRLPDJH
&217(17/(1*7+
35,25,7<1RUPDO
6833257('5HSODFHV
6833257('WLPHU
6833257('UHO
&217(177<3(DSSOLFDWLRQVGS
$//2:$&.
3$66(57(','(17,7<VLS#!
6(59(557&&06([FKDQJH80
&RQWHQW,'DIFDGEHIGHDEDD
$OORZ
&$1&(/%<(,19,7(0(66$*(,1)26(59,&(237,216%(127,)<127,)<35$&.83'$7(
6HVVLRQ([SLUHVUHIUHVKHU XDF
0LQ6(
Y
R ,1,3
V VHVVLRQ
F ,1,3
E &7
W
P DXGLR573$93
F ,1,3
D UWFS

D VHQGUHFY
D ODEHOPDLQDXGLR
D UWSPDS[PVUWD
D IPWSELWUDWH
D UWSPDS[PVUWD
D IPWSELWUDWH
D UWSPDS*
D IPWSELWUDWH
D UWSPDS6,5(1
D IPWSELWUDWH
D UWSPDS$$/*
D UWSPDS*60
D UWSPDS*
D UWSPDS3&08
D UWSPDS3&0$
D UWSPDS&1
D UWSPDS&1
D UWSPDS5('
D IPWS
1%)URPWKH&8&0ORJVZHFDQVHHWKDW&8&0'70)LQIRGRHVQRW\HWLQGLFDWHWKDWLWVJRLQJWRGR
5)&7KLVLVEHFDXVH&8&0ZLOOQRWVHQGVXSSRUWIRUUIFXQWLOOLWDOORFDWHVDQ073VLQFHWKH
HQGSRLQWFDQWGRUIF
__$SS,QIR_6,3'70),QIRP/RFDO'WPI&DSVUNSOL=1,KPML=1,
Inband=0(0)P(QGSSRLQWV'WPI&DSV8162/ KPML=0,Inband=1(101)P'HIDXOW7HOHSKRQ\(YHQW
P'WPI3UHIHUHQFH P0WS$OORFDWHG
NextCUCMsaysweneedMTPduetoDTMFmistmatch
__$SS,QIR_'(70HGLD0DQDJHULsMTPNeededForMismatchOrConfig
0731HHGHG'XH7R'70)&DS0LVPDWFK22%PWSLQVHUWLRQ5HDVRQ GWPI0736LGH

NextCUCMAllocatesanMTPResource
__$SS,QIR_0HGLD7HUPLQDWLRQ3RLQW&RQWUROJHW5HVRXUFHV$OORFDWHG
'HYLFH1DPH 073B&L 5HVRXUFH$OORFDWHG
NextWeseeCUCMupdatesitsDTMFinfoandweseeRFC2833/4733advertised
__$SS,QIR_6,3'70),QIRP/RFDO'WPI&DSVUNSOL=1,KPML=1,
Inband=1(101)P(QGSSRLQWV'WPI&DSV8162/ .30/ ,QEDQG
P'HIDXOW7HOHSKRQ\(YHQW P'WPI3UHIHUHQFH P0WS$OORFDWHG
NextCUCMsendsanACKadvertisingrtpnte
ObservethattheipaddressofCUCMiswheremediaissentto(lookattheconnectionparameter)
__$SS,QIR_6,37FSZDLWB6GO63,6LJQDO2XWJRLQJ6,37&3PHVVDJHWR
RQSRUWLQGH[
>1(7@
$&.VLS8&/$%'&XFODEFRPPDGGU WUDQVSRUW 7FS6,3
9LD6,37&3EUDQFK ]K*E.IEG
)URPEREEDQNVVLS#!WDJ aGFFEEHIIHFGG

7RVLS#!WDJ FFEF
'DWH7KX0D\*07
&DOO,'DDDDIHEDF#
0D[)RUZDUGV
&6HT$&.
&RQWHQW/HQJWK
Y
V 6,3&DOO

F ,1,3
E &7
W
P DXGLR573$93
D UWSPDS3&0$
D SWLPH
D IPWS
NEXTweseetheDTMFdigitpressedonthephone
++digitpressed=1++
__$SS,QIR_6WDWLRQ,QLW.H\SDG%XWWRQNS%XWWRQ
NextCUCMchoosestheoutboundmethodtousetosendthedigit
)URPP\H[SHULHQFHKHUHDUHWKH'70)PHWKRGV\RXZLOOVHHLQ&8&0WUDFHV
5)&2XWERXQG'70)PHWKRG
22%5)&2XWERXQG'70)PHWKRG
.30/2XWERXQG'70)PHWKRG
__$SS,QIR_6,3&GSFVWDUB&F8VHU,QIR5HT2XWERXQG'70)PHWKRGVHOHFWHG
LV'LJLW DQGLV0733DVVLQJ7KUX
__$SS,QIR_6,3&GSFVHQG'WPI9LDVHQGLQJVLS2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQH
7RQHIRUGLJLW
NextweseeMTPreceivingdtmfpressedonthephone,NBthephonesendingthedigitandtrhedigit
sent
__6GO6LJ_0;2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQH_ZDLWLQJ
_0HGLD7HUPLQDWLRQ3RLQW&RQWURO_073$JHQD,QWHUIDFH
_A192.168.131.60^SEP001BD584B00D_>51+1/9='@WRQH
&, FRQI,G SDVVWKUX3DUW\,' [LV0733DVVLQJ7KUX )
HereweseetheMTPprocessonCUCMsendingtone=1outtoexhchange

__$SS,QIR
_0HGLD7HUPLQDWLRQ3RLQW&RQWUROVWDUB0HGLD([FKDQJH2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQHWRQH
FRQIHUHQFH,' SDVVWKUX,'
__$SS,QIR
_0HGLD7HUPLQDWLRQ3RLQW&RQWUROVWDUB0HGLD([FKDQJH2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQH7&33LG >@P\,3
[EDFFRQIHUHQFH,' SDVVWKUX3DUW\,' tone=1
Nextweseeanotherdigit(2)pressedonthephone
__$SS,QIR_6WDWLRQ,QLW.H\SDG%XWWRQNS%XWWRQ
__$SS,QIR_6,3&GSFVWDUB&F8VHU,QIR5HT2XWERXQG'70)PHWKRG
VHOHFWHGLV'LJLW DQGLV0733DVVLQJ7KUX
__$SS,QIR_6,3&GSFVHQG'WPI9LDVHQGLQJVLS2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQH
7RQHIRUGLJLW
NextweseeMTPreceivingdtmfpressedonthephone,NBthephonesendingthedigitandtrhedigit
sent
__6GO6LJ_0;2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQH_ZDLWLQJ
_0HGLD7HUPLQDWLRQ3RLQW&RQWURO_073$JHQD,QWHUIDFH
_A192.168.131.60^SEP001BD584B00D_>51+1/9='@tone=2
&, FRQI,G SDVVWKUX3DUW\,' [LV0733DVVLQJ7KUX )
HereweseetheMTPprocessonCUCMsendingtone=2out
__$SS,QIR
_0HGLD7HUPLQDWLRQ3RLQW&RQWUROVWDUB0HGLD([FKDQJH2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQHWRQH
FRQIHUHQFH,' SDVVWKUX,'
__$SS,QIR
_0HGLD7HUPLQDWLRQ3RLQW&RQWUROVWDUB0HGLD([FKDQJH2XWJRLQJ'70)7RQH7&33LG >@P\,3
[EDFFRQIHUHQFH,' SDVVWKUX3DUW\,' tone=2
:HFDQDOVRWDNHZLUHVVKDUNFDSWXUHVIURP&8&0DQGZHZLOOVHHWKHDFWXDOUWSHYHQWVHQWRXWDQGWKHGLJLWV
VHQW7KHVFUHHQVKRWEHORZVKRZVWKHZLUHVKDUNFSDWXUHVWDNLQJIURP&8&0DQGWKH5)&IRUPDWWHG
GLJLWVVHQWRXWWRH[FKDQJH
)URPWKHZLUHVKDUNWUDFHVZHFDQVHHWKHGLJLWEHHQVHQWRXWE\WKH073WRWKHH[FKDQJHVHUYHU

SCENARIO4:
&LVFR-DEEHUIRUZLQGRZV6,3.30/DQGUWSQWHFRQILJXUHGRQJDWHZD\GLDOSHHU
MDEEHUZLQGRZV6,3&8&06,3*DWHZD\(3671
GLDOSHHUYRLFHYRLS
QRYDG
GWPIUHOD\VLSNSPOUWSQWH
HerewecanseethatbothendpointsupportKPMLandrtpnte
_VHW(QGSRLQWV'WPI&DSV.30/6XSSRUWHG_ A A
_VHW(QGSRLQWV'WPI&DSV'HWHFWHGLQEDQG'70)VXSSRUW_ A A
_6,3'70),QIRP/RFDO'WPI&DSVUNSOL=1,KPML=1,Inband=1(101)
:KHQERWKHQGSRLQWVXSSRUWUWSQWHUHJDUGOHVVRIWKHGWPISUHIHUHQFHFRQILJXUHGRQWKHJDWHZD\57317(
ZLOOEHQHJRWLDWHGDQGXVHG

DTMFDIGITS
++digit=0++
PDS.H\_AA
OutboundDTMFmethodselectedis1.Digit=0DQG
++digit=2++
PDS.H\_AA
Hereweseethertpeventreceivedonthegateway
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%%
WLPHVWDPS[$'&
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%&
WLPHVWDPS[$'&
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%'
WLPHVWDPS[$'&
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%(
WLPHVWDPS[$'&
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$%
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%)
WLPHVWDPS[$'&
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%
WLPHVWDPS[$'&
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$'
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%)%

WLPHVWDPS[$%'
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%)&
WLPHVWDPS[$%'
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%)'
WLPHVWDPS[$%'
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%)(
WLPHVWDPS[$%'
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$%
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[%))
WLPHVWDPS[$%'
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$
0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['&&$VHTXHQFH[&
WLPHVWDPS[$%'
0D\%675FY!3W(YW3NW$'
+HQFHZHVHHWKDWHYHQWKRXJKVLSNSPOZDVWKHSUHIIHUHGPHWKRGRQWKHGLDOSHHUUWSQWHZDVXVHG$VORQJ
DVERWKHQGSRLQWVVXSSRUWLWLWZLOOEHXVHG
)RUPRUHWURXEOHVKRRWLQJWLSVSOHDVHUHIHUWRWKLVH[FHOOHQWSRVWIURP/DYDQ\D
KWWSVVXSSRUWIRUXPVFLVFRFRPFRPPXQLW\QHWSURFROODERUDWLRQYRLFHYLGHRLS
WHOHSKRQ\EORJXQGHUVWDQGLQJVLSGWPIRSWLRQVVXSSRUWHGE\FXFP
5DWLQJ
2YHUDOO5DWLQJUDWLQJV
/RJLQRUUHJLVWHUWRSRVWFRPPHQWV
Share:

Comments
&ROODSVHDOO
5HFHQWUHSOLHVILUVW
0XWKXUDQL/DYDQ\HDUVDJR
$VDOZD\VH[FHOOHQWGRFXPHQW9HU\,QIRUPDWLYH
5HJDUGV
/DYDQ\D
6HH0RUH
6HUHQLW\\HDUVDJR
<RXKDYHGRQHUHDOO\ZHOOWRKDYHFUHDWHGWKLVGRF7UXO\DKDUGZRUNLQJJX\
*UHDW-RE
6HH0RUH
$\RGHMLRODGLSR\HDUVDJR
7KDQN\RXP\EURWKHU.LQGZRUGVIURP\RX

6HH0RUH
Actions
/RJLQRU5HJLVWHUWRWDNHDFWLRQV
ThisDocument
3RVWHG-XQHDW$0
8SGDWHG-XQHDW$0
%\$\RGHMLRODGLSR2NDQODZRQ
6WDWV
&RPPHQWV
2YHUDOO5DWLQJ
9LHZV
&RQWULEXWRUV
6KDUHV

7DJV1RWDJV
)ROORZ
6KRUWFXW
$EXVH
6DYH

TrendingTopicsIPTelephony
Cisco89xx
be6000
Ciscofreeftpd
CiscoDriveto9
Ciscoswitchportvoicevlan
Ciscocube
webexclientdownload
ccnalabs
,QIRUPDWLRQ)RU
6PDOO%XVLQHVV
0LGVL]H%XVLQHVV
([HFXWLYHV
+RPH
6HUYLFH3URYLGHU
,QGXVWULHV
&RQWDFWV
&RQWDFW&LVFR
1HZV $OHUWV
1HZVURRP
%ORJV
)LHOG1RWLFHV
6HFXULW\$GYLVRULHV
7HFKQRORJ\7UHQGV
&ORXG
,3Y
0RELOLW\
2SHQ1HWZRUN(QYLURQPHQW

7UXVWZRUWK\6\VWHPV
6XSSRUW
'RZQORDGV
'RFXPHQWDWLRQ
&RPPXQLWLHV
'HYHORSHU1HWZRUN
/HDUQLQJ1HWZRUN
6XSSRUW&RPPXQLW\
9LGHR3RUWDO
$ERXW&LVFR
,QYHVWRU5HODWLRQV
&RUSRUDWH6RFLDO5HVSRQVLELOLW\
(QYLURQPHQWDO6XVWDLQDELOLW\
7RPRUURZ6WDUWV+HUH
&DUHHU2SSRUWXQLWLHV
3URJUDPV
&LVFR'HVLJQDWHG9,33URJUDP
&LVFR3RZHUHUHG
)LQDQFLQJ2SWLRQV
7HUPV &RQGLWLRQV
3ULYDF\6WDWHPHQW
&RRNLH3ROLF\
7UDGHPDUNVRI&LVFR6\VWHPV,QF

Understanding DTMF Negotiation and Troubleshooting On SIP Trunks - IP Telephony - Cisco Support Community - 5961 - 144711

Caricato da

Informazioni sul documento

Titolo originale

Copyright

Formati disponibili

Condividi questo documento

Condividi o incorpora il documento

Opzioni di condivisione

Hai trovato utile questo documento?

Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

Copyright:

Formati disponibili

Understanding DTMF Negotiation and Troubleshooting On SIP Trunks - IP Telephony - Cisco Support Community - 5961 - 144711

Caricato da

Copyright:

Formati disponibili

_6,36,3&GSFFL FFE,G VFE,G star_CcUserInfoReq

_6,36,3'FFE,G VFE,G JHW&GSF3LGIRXQG&GSF3LGIRU

0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH[

72VLS#!WDJ FFEFHSLG ))

Potrebbero piacerti anche

Understanding DTMF Negotiation and Troubleshooting On SIP Trunks - IP Telephony - Cisco Support Community - 5961 - 144711

Caricato da

Informazioni sul documento

Titolo originale

Copyright

Formati disponibili

Condividi questo documento

Condividi o incorpora il documento

Opzioni di condivisione

Hai trovato utile questo documento?

Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

Copyright:

Formati disponibili

Understanding DTMF Negotiation and Troubleshooting On SIP Trunks - IP Telephony - Cisco Support Community - 5961 - 144711

Caricato da

Copyright:

Formati disponibili



_6,36,3&GSF  FL FFE,G VFE,G star_CcUserInfoReq

_6,36,3'  FFE,G VFE,G JHW&GSF3LGIRXQG&GSF3LG  IRU

0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH[

72VLS#!WDJ FFEFHSLG ))

Potrebbero piacerti anche

_6,36,3&GSFFL FFE,G VFE,G star_CcUserInfoReq

_6,36,3'FFE,G VFE,G JHW&GSF3LGIRXQG&GSF3LGIRU

0D\%67V 9R,3G '63SD\ORDG[VVUF['''VHTXHQFH[

72VLS#!WDJ FFEFHSLG ))