47.

0 Shear Capacity of Pier Cap As Corbel

P

Corbel Figure
LL Leading Load
47.1 Design Parameters and Stress block factors
Concrete Mix

M35

Grade of Steel

Fe500

LL accompying load

Permissible Stress in Concrete,

Permissible Stress in Steel,
Modular Ratio

16.8

400
10

Neutral axis factor, n=m cbc /( m cbc + st )

0.30
0.90

Lever arm factor (z/d) , j=1-n/3

Moment of resistance factor, R= 0.5* cbc *j*n

2.24

Maximum shear stress , max ( N/mm2 )

4.20

Loading table
DL
SIDL (CB)
SIDL (WC)
LL
FPLL
VRDB

LL Leading Load
1.35
1506.6
1.35
230.85
1.75
483
1.5
1052.625
1.5
0
1.5
27.75
3300.83

1116
171
276
701.75
0
18.5

LL accompying load
1.35
1506.60
1.35
230.85
1.75
483.00
1.15
807.01
1.15
0.00
1.15
21.28

47.2 General Dimensions and Loads related to the Corbel

Size of the Column , ( Width in mm )
Distance of Load application from the support , av = a ( mm )

1200
770

Load on the Corbel , Fv ( kN )

3300.83

Depth of the corbel at face DF

1000
1200

Breadth of the Corbel , b ( mm )

Full Depth at the support , Ds

1000

47.3 Calculation of effective depth supporting the Load

Diameter of the Main Bar , ( mm )
Diameter of the Shear Bar , ( mm )
Legs for the shear steel
Clear cover to Main bar ( mm )
Bearing Length
Effective depth required , d ( mm )
Full Depth required at the Support , Ds ( mm )

32
12
4
40
1200
655

Effective depth Available, d ( mm )

711
944

Depth Safe

0.82

Acts as corbel

47.4 Check for strut action

Shear Span to Depth ratio , av/d )

Shear friction Reinforcement (Avf)

=
=

Vu
0.85 X fsy X
5547.61
mm2

Direct Tension
At

=
=
=

Hu
0.85Xfsy
660165
340
1941.66

mm2

47.5 Flexural Tension Reinforcement

Af

Vu av+Hu (b-d)
0.85 fsy d

8034.037

As

<
<
<

(Af+At)
(Step1)
(2/3Avf+At) (Step2)
(0.004fc'/fsy)b (Step3)

(Step1)

<

9975.699

(Step2)

<

5640.065126 mm2

(Step3)

<

317.184

mm2

9975.699

mm2

mm2

47.6 Primary Tensile Reinforcement

Maximum
Area of Bar
No of bars

=
=

mm2

803.84
mm2
12.41005509 nos

Design of Corbel
Calculations

Ref

Output
Design parameters :

av

28 day standard cylinder strength of concrete, f'c =

Yeild stress value os the reinforcement used, fy =

Vu
Nuc

Loading table
LL Leading Load
1.25
1395
1.25
214
1.5
414
1.75
1228
1.75
0
1.75
32
1.75
8.75
3283

Loads in KN
DL
1116
SIDL (CB) 171
SIDL (WC) 276
LL
701.75
FPLL
0
VRDB
18.5
Braking
5
SUM

d
h

LL accompying load

Design is based on AASHTO LRFD Section No: 5

Dimensions of corbel:
Full Depth of corbel at face of support
Depth of corbel at edge

h
s
av

Distance of Load application from the support

Width of corbel

=
=

1000 mm
1000 mm

=
=

770 mm
1000 mm

Check for corbel:

Cl: 5.13.2.4

Diameter of the Main Bar

Diameter of the Horizontal Shear Bar
Number of shear stirrups
Clear cover to Main bar
Spacing of primary tensile reinforcement
Effective depth
Effective shear depth =
av/d

0.8*d
=
=

S/d'

d, de
dv

0.8157
1.059

=
=
=
=
=
=

32
12
4
40
100
944

755.2 mm

Design as corbel
Safe

mm
mm
No's
mm
mm
mm

1
0.5

Check for Effective depth:

Maximum shear stres

0.15*f'c

7.5 N/mm2

Ultimate shear stress

Vu/b*dv

4.35 N/mm2

7.5

>

4.35

Section is safe

Shear Friction Reinforcement:

Cl: 5.8.4

Factored interface shear resistance, Vri =

Cl: 5.5.4.2.1 Resistance factor for shear,
Cohesion for Concrete placed monolithically
Cl: 5.8.3

Friction factor

C Acv + ( Avf fy + Pc )

=
=
=

0.85
2.8
1.4

For a pure shear friction model

Permanent net compressive force normal to the shear plane Pc
If force is tensile Pc = 0
Interface width considered to be engaged in shear transfer, bvi

0 N

0 mm

0 mm

=
Avf = (Vri - C Acv - Pc )/( f=

0 mm

Interface Length considered to be engaged in shear transfer, Lvi

Area of concrete engaged in interface shear transfer, Acv
Shear friction reinforcement,

bvi x Lvi

5518 mm2

Direct tension reinforcement:

Nuc

Factored horizontal tensile force

Direct tension reinforcement,

An

656638 N

Nuc / fy =

1545.0

>

mm2

Flexural tension reinforcement:

Af

Vuav +Nuc (h-d)/(*fy*d)

mm2

6392.9

Total Primary Tensile reinforcement:

As is maximum of below three values

5.13.2.4.1-1

>=

( Af + An )

7937.9 mm2

>=

( 2/3 Avf + An )

5223.7 mm2

>=

( 0.04 f'c / fy ) b d

377.6 mm2
3776.0 mm2
=
=
=
=

Minimum reinforcement required, 0.4% of bd

Primary tensile reinforcement, As
Diameter of bar provided
Spacing of mm bars reqd
Spacing provided

7937.9
32
101
100

mm2
mm
mm
mm

Total sectional area of horizontal stirrups:

Ah

>=

0.5 * Af

3196.443 mm2

>=

0.333 * Avf =

1839.137 mm2

Diameter of stirrups adopted

=
Number of stirrups per meter in b (width) direction
=
Spacing for stirrups in b direction
=
Number of layers in 2/3d space
944 mm
=
Spacing required to accomodate horizontal stirrups in depth
=
Horizontal stirrups shall be provided within a depth of 2/3 d' below A =

3196 mm2

12
4
250
8
118

mm
No's
mm
Layers
mm

Output

M50
Fe500

LL accompying load

0.2 Vu

O.K

O.K
O.K