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What do the pyramids in Egypt, Leonardo da Vinci's portrait of the Mona Lisa,
sunflowers, the snail, the pine cone and your fingers, all have in common?
The answer to this question lies hidden in a series of numbers discovered by the
Italian mathematician, Leonardo Fibonacci. The characteristic of these numbers,
known as the Fibonacci numbers, is that each one is the sum of the preceding two
numbers.
Fibonacci numbers have an interesting feature. When you divide one number in the
series by the number before it, you obtain numbers very close to one another.
In fact, this number is fixed after the 13th in the series and is known as the "Golden
Ratio."
SPEAKER:
The examples of the golden ratio that you will be seeing in this film, and that exist
in our own bodies and in all living things in nature, are just a few of the proofs that
God has created all things with a measure. In one verse He reveals that:
God has appointed a measure for all things. (Surat at-Talaq, 3)
The first example of the golden ratio in the average human body is that when the
distance between the navel and the foot is taken as 1 unit, the height of a human
being is equivalent to 1.618.
Some other golden proportions in the average human body are:
The distance between the finger tip and the elbow / the distance between the
wrist and the elbow,
The distance between the shoulder line and the top of the head / the head
length,
The distance between the navel and the top of the head / the distance
between the shoulder line and the top of the head,
The distance between the navel and knee / the distance between the knee
and the end of the foot.
SPEAKER
These are the ideal proportions that a dentist may consider.
Some other golden ratios in the human face are:
The spirals based on the golden ratio contain the most incomparable structures you
can find in nature.
The first examples we can give of this, are the spiral sequences on the sunflower
and the pine cone. This is one of the many examples of how Almighty God has
created all things flawlessly and with a proportion.
One can see one of the best examples of this type of growth in a nautilus, which is
just a few centimeters in diameter.
Crosbie Morrison describes this growth process, which is exceptionally difficult to
plan even with human intelligence, stating that along the nautilus shell, an internal
spiral extends, consisting of a number of chambers with mother-of-pearl lined walls.
As the animal grows, it builds another chamber at the spiral shell mouth larger than
the one before it, and moves forward into this larger area by closing the door
behind it with a layer of mother-of-pearl.
The scientific names of some other marine creatures with logarithmic spirals
containing the different growth ratios in their shells are: Haliotis Parvus, Dolium
Perdix, Murex, Scalari Pretiosa.
In the Quran, God has called upon believers to reflect on this evidence.
Anyone who considers the examples around him in the light of his conscience will
see this manifest truth. The perfection of our Lords creative artistry has been
revealed in these terms in the Quran:
You will not find any flaw in the creation of the All-Merciful. Look again
do you see any gaps? Then look again and again. Your sight will return
to you dazzled and exhausted! (Surat al-Mulk, 3-4)
Had we begun counting in the opposite direction, then we would have obtained the
same number of leaves, but at a different number of revolutions. The number of
turns in each direction and the number of leaves encountered during these, reveal
three consecutive Fibonacci numbers.
These sequential forms may be circular or spiral, depending on the species of plant.
One of the most important results of this special sequencing is that leaves are
arranged so as not to cast shadows over one another.
According to these proportions, known as leaf divergence in botany, the order in
the way leaves are arranged around the stem has been determined with particular
numbers.
This arrangement is based on an exceedingly complex calculation.
If N is the number of revolutions we need to make, beginning at one leaf, until we
encounter another leaf at the same level, and if P is the number of leaves
encountered during this cycle, then P/N fraction is the leaf divergence that exists
in plants.
SPEAKER
THE WAY THAT EVERY TREE FROM THE SAME SPECIES IS AWARE OF THIS
RATIO AND ABIDES BY THE PROPORTION DETERMINED FOR IT IS A GREAT
MIRACLE.
How does a banana tree, for example, know about this fraction and how, no matter
where it may be in the world, is it able to abide by it?
According to this calculation, when you begin from any leaf and make 8 revolutions
around any banana tree trunk, you will encounter another leaf at the same level
and at the same time encounter 3 leaves in this cycle.
No matter where you go in the world, from South Africa to Latin America, this
fraction never changes.
Just the existence of such a leaf sequence ratio is important evidence that living
things cannot come into existence by chance, but that they were created with an
exceedingly complex structure.
It is Almighty and Omniscient God Who encodes such a proportion in the genetic
structure of living things and creates them with that information.
The numerical miracles we encounter in plants go further than these.
Although the branches we see on the trees around us may appear to be arranged
haphazardly at first glance, they, too, are actually arranged according to an
exceptionally complex plan and mathematical calculation.
SPEAKER
Botanists have identified the golden ratio numbers inherent in the branching of a
growing plant.
We may now consider the example of the sneezewort plant. Let us now look at the
relationship between branching and the golden proportion in this plant.
As the plant grows, a new branch emerges from every bud, and a new branch from
that one.
If the number of branches in a horizontal plane is counted, then Fibonacci numbers
can be seen.
The Fibonacci series is an important key to understanding the fine calculation and
arrangement in plants.
This shows the order and aesthetics in leaves and flowers arranged according to
the Fibonacci series.
The fact that plants are shaped according to specific mathematical formulae, is one
of the most evident proofs that they have been specially created.
The sensitive measures and balance in plant atoms and DNA also exist in the
plants external appearance.
Other proofs of creation involving the golden ratio include some flowers, seeds and
fruits.
The sunflower is one of the finest examples on this subject.
If you pick up and examine a sunflower, you will see that its seeds are arranged in
spirals.
And if you start to count all the seeds in the spirals turning to right and left, you will
find two consecutive numbers from the Fibonacci series.
This is certainly not limited to the sunflower alone.
The leaves of densely seeded plants, such as the cabbage, also form spirals running
to right or left around a central point, as in the sunflower.
Daisies and pine cone scales are also set out in right and left spirals.
If you count these one by one, you will again obtain numbers based on the
Fibonacci series, in other words, on the golden ratio.
These numbers in the spirals in plants will be:
5/8 and 8/13 in pine cones,
8/13 in pineapples,
21/34 in the central florets of the daisy,
And 21/34, 34/55 and 55/89 in sunflowers.
Evidence of Gods flawless creation can be found in all this fine measure and
regularity. The flawless creation of plants has been revealed in a verse from the
Quran, and we are told that this is also important proof for believers:
It is He Who sends down water from the sky from which We bring forth
growth of every kind, and from that We bring forth the green shoots and
from them We bring forth close-packed seeds, and from the spathes of the
date palm date clusters hanging down, and gardens of grapes and olives
and pomegranates, both similar and dissimilar. Look at their fruits as they
bear fruit and ripen. There are signs in that for people who believe. (Surat
al-Anam, 99)
The protein sheath of the Adeno virus consists of 252 protein subunits, all regularly
set out.
The 12 subunits in the corners of the icosahedron are in the shape of pentagonal
prisms. Rod-like structures protrude from these corners.
The first people to discover that viruses came in shapes containing the golden ratio
were Aaron Klug and Donald Caspar, from Birkbeck College in London, in the 1950s.
The first virus they established this in was the polio virus. The Rhino 14 virus has
the same shape as the polio virus.
Why is it that viruses have shapes based on the golden ratio, shapes that are hard
for us even to visualize?
Aaron Klug, who discovered these shapes, explains:
My colleague Donald Caspar and I showed that the design of these viruses could
be explained in terms of a generalization of icosahedral symmetry that allows
identical units to be related to each other in a quasi-equivalent way with a small
measure of internal flexibility. We enumerated all the possible designs, which have
similarities to the geodesic domes designed by the architect R. Buckminster Fuller.
However, whereas Fuller's domes have to be assembled following a fairly elaborate
code, the design of the virus shell allows it to build itself.
Klug's description once again reveals a manifest truth.
There is a sensitive planning and a perfect structure even in viruses, regarded by
scientists as "one of the simplest and smallest living things."
This structure is a great deal more successful than and superior to those of
Buckminster Fuller, one of the world's most eminent architects.
SPEAKER
The dodecahedron and icosahedron also appear in the silica skeletons of
radiolarians, single-celled marine organisms.
Structures based on these two geometric shapes, like the regular dodecahedron
with feet-like structures protruding from each corner and the various formations on
their surfaces, make up the varying beautiful bodies of the radiolarians.
EKRAN YAZILARI
00.23-00.27
Allahn Yaratt Gzellik ls
ALTIN ORAN
The Measure of Beauty Created by God
THE GOLDEN RATIO
00.47-00.53
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987, 1597, 2584,
00.54-01.07
55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 98
144 233 377
144 + 233 = 377
01.08-01.18
8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 23
144 / 89 = 1,617
89 / 55 = 1,618
34 / 21 = 1,619
01.19-01.23
9, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987, 1597, 2584,
01.23-01.28
233 / 144 = 1,618
377 / 233 = 1,618
610 / 377 = 1,618
987 / 610 = 1,618
1597 / 987 = 1,618
2584 / 1597 = 1,618
01.28-01.31
ALTIN ORAN = 1,618
THE GOLDEN RATIO = 1,618
01.51-01.56
"Allah, her ey iin bir l klmtr." (Talak Suresi, 3)
God has appointed a measure for all things. (Surat at-Talaq, 3)
02.02-02.07
NSAN VCUDU VE ALTIN ORAN
THE HUMAN BODY AND THE GOLDEN RATIO
02.21-02.22
Leonardo da Vinci
02.23-02.27
Mimar Corbusier
Architect Le Corbusier
02.40-02.57
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylarn ba okunmuyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987, 1597, 258
02.51-02.57
Resmin yannda yan olarak
ststtsts
stts
ts
02.59-03.04
t/s
03.07-03.09
t / s = 1,618
03.37-03.48
1
1,618
04.06-04.08
1,618
1
04.16-04.17
1,618
1
04.27-04.29
1,618
1
04.38-04.42
1,618
1
04.50-04.53
nsan Eli
The Human Hand
05.23-05.24
2
05.26-05.27
3
05.30-05.31
5
05.33-05.34
8
05.37-05.40
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89,
05.55-05.57
nsan Yzndeki Altn Oran
The Golden Ratio in the Human Face
06.07-06.09
1
1,618
06.13-06.17
1,618
1
06.38-06.39
1,618
1
06.47-06.48
1,618
1
06.56-06.57
1,618
1
07.05-07.06
1
1,618
07.15-07.16
1
1,618
07.22-07.27
1
1,618
07.35-07.38
Akcierlerdeki Altn Oran
The Golden Ratio in the Lungs
08.07-08.27
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 1
Soluk Borusu
The Windpipe
1
2
3
5
08.44-08.57Ki O, seni yaratt, sana bir dzen iinde biim verdi ve seni bir itidal
zere kld. Diledii bir surette seni tertib etti. (nfitar Suresi, 7-8)
He Who created you and formed you and proportioned you and assembled you in
whatever way He willed. (Surat al-Infitar, 7-8)
09.03-09.07
09.09-10.01
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144
09.15-09.57
ABCE
09.19-09.23
1
1,618
09.20-09.23
Altn Dikdrtgen
The Golden Rectangle
09.25-09.57
1
1,618
10.58-11.01
Deniz Kabuklarndaki Tasarm
The Structure of Seashells
11.16-11.48
yzey przsz, d yzey de yivliydi. Yumuaka kabuun iindeydi ve
kabuklarn i yzeyi przsz olmalyd. Kabuun d keleri sertliini artryor ve
bylelikle gcn ykseltiyordu. Kabuk formlar, yaratllarnda kullanlan
mkemmellik ve faydalaryla hayrete drr. Kabuklardaki spiral fikir mkemmel
geometrik formda ve artc gzellikteki bilenmi tasarmla ifade edilmitir.
(http://www.goldenmuseum.com/index_engl.html)
The internal surface is smooth, the outside one is fluted. The mollusk body is inside
shell and the internal surface of shells should be smooth. The outside edges of the
shell augment a rigidity of shells and, thus, increase its strength. The shell forms
astonish by their perfection and profitability of means spent on its creation. The
spiral's idea in shells is expressed in the perfect geometrical form, in surprising
beautiful, "sharpened" design. (www.goldenmuseum.com)
11.49-11.57
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987,
13.08-13.17
" Rabbim, ilim bakmndan her eyi kuatmtr. Yine de t alp-dnmeyecek
misiniz?" (Enam Suresi, 80)
"My Lord encompasses all things in His knowledge so will you not pay heed?" (Surat
al-An'am, 80)
13.22-13.25
Sir Darcy THOMPSON
Sir DArcy THOMPSON
13.26-13.31
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987,
14.39-14.41
Haliotis Parvus
Dolium Perdix
14.43-14.45
Murex
Skalari Pretioza
Murex
Scalari Pretiosa
14.53-14.57
itme ve Denge Organnda Altn Oran
The Golden Ratio in the Hearing and Balance Organ
15.32-15.34
Sarmal Formda Gelien Boynuzlar ve Diler
Horns and Teeth That Grow in a Spiral Form
16.51-16.54
DNAda Altn Oran
The Golden Ratio in DNA
17.08-17.12
Dey olarak sada ve solda
CTGAGC
GACTCG
17.24-17.30
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 1
17.26-17.32
Dey olarak sada ve solda
GAGCTGA
CTCGACT
18.07-18.32
18.38-18.42
YAPRAKLAR VE ALTIN ORAN
LEAVES AND THE GOLDEN RATIO
20.32-20.48
Gklerin ve yerin mlk O'nundur; ocuk edinmemitir. O'na mlknde ortak yoktur,
her eyi yaratm, ona bir dzen vermi, belli bir lyle takdir etmitir. (Furkan
Suresi, 2)
He to Whom the kingdom of the heavens and the Earth belongs. He does not have
a son and He has no partner in the Kingdom. He created everything and
determined it most exactly. (Surat al-Furqan, 2)
21.04-21.16
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 1
0
1
2
3
4
5
22.28-22.30
Yaprak diverjans = Tur srasndaki yapraklarn says / Tur says
Leaf divergence = Number of leaves in a leaf cycle / Number of revolutions
22.39-22.55
ayr bitkilerinde (otlarda) 1/2,
Soangillerde 5/13
5/13 in bulbous plants.
25.05-25.18
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233,
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 1
Yapraklar
Leaves
1
1
2
3
5
8
26.23-26.53
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 1
26.30-26.37
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
21
26.38-26.53
34
26.39-26.50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34
26.50-26.53
21
26.54-26.56
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610,
26.56-27.04
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 1
27.04-27.10
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
27.10-26.16
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
5
8
13
27.18-27.26
27.27-27.31
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610,
(8/13)
27.33-27.36
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610,
(21/34)
27.37-27.43
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610,
(21/34, 34/55, 55/89)
28.03-28.40
O, gkten su indirendir. Bununla hereyin bitkisini bitirdik, ondan bir yeillik
kardk, ondan birbiri stne bindirilmi taneler tretiyoruz. Ve hurma aacnn
tomurcuundan da yere sarkm salkmlar, -birbirine benzeyen ve benzemeyenzmlerden, zeytinden ve nardan baheler (klyoruz.) Meyvesine, rn verdiinde
ve olgunlua eritiinde bir bakverin. phesiz inanacak bir topluluk iin bunda
gerekten ayetler vardr. (Enam Suresi, 99)
It is He Who sends down water from the sky from which We bring forth growth of
every kind, and from that We bring forth the green shoots and from them We bring
forth close-packed seeds, and from the spathes of the date palm date clusters
hanging down, and gardens of grapes and olives and pomegranates, both similar
and dissimilar. Look at their fruits as they bear fruit and ripen. There are signs in
that for people who believe. (Surat al-Anam, 99)
28.47-28.51
MKRODNYADA ALTIN ORAN
THE GOLDEN RATIO IN THE MICROWORLD
28.53-29.08
Ekrann kenarlarnda okunamayacak kadar kk saylar akyor.
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987, 1597,
29.09-29.52
TETRAHEDRON
HEKSAHEDRON
OKTAHEDRON
DODEKAHEDRON
KOSAHEDRON
TETRAHEDRON
HEXAHEDRON
OCTAHEDRON
DODECAHEDRON
ICOSAHEDRON
30.43-31.18
Caspar ile ben, kresel bir virs klf iin optimum (en uygun) tasarmn
ikosahedron tarz bir simetriye dayandn gsterdik. Byle bir dzenleme
balantlardaki sayy en aza indirir. (Mimar) Buckminster Fullerin yar kresel
jeodezik kubbelerinden ou da benzer bir geometriye gre ina edilir. Bu
kubbelerin olduka ayrntl bir emaya uyularak monte edilmeleri gerekir. Halbuki
bir virs klf, alt birimlerinin esnekliinden tr kendi kendini ina eder. (A. Klug
Molecules on Grand Scale, New Scientist, 1561:46, 1987)
My colleague Donald Caspar and I showed that the design of these viruses could
be explained in terms of a generalization of icosahedral symmetry that allows
identical units to be related to each other in a quasi-equivalent way with a small
measure of internal flexibility. We enumerated all the possible designs, which have
similarities to the geodesic domes designed by the architect R. Buckminster Fuller.
However, whereas Fuller's domes have to be assembled following a fairly elaborate
code, the design of the virus shell allows it to build itself. (Aaron Klug Molecules
on Grand Scale, New Scientist, 1561:46, 1987)
32.20-32.23
Kar Kristallerindeki Altn Oran
The Golden Ratio in Snowflakes
32.46-33.01
Ekrann stnde silik bir ekilde saylar akyor. Okunmuyor.
Altta akan saylar tam olarak okunamyor. Okunan ksmlar u ekilde;
, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610,
32.51-33.01
B
E
A
E
B
BE/EA = 1,618 = Altn Oran
BE/EA = 1,618 = Golden Ratio
33.08-33.12
Fizikte de Altn Oran Geerlidir
The Golden Ratio in Physics
33.59-34.03
ALTIN ORAN ALLAHIN YARATMASIDIR
THE GOLDEN RATIO IS GODS CREATION
34.57-35.00
"Allah, her ey iin bir l klmtr." (Talak Suresi, 3)
"... O'nun Katnda her ey bir miktar (l) iledir." (Ra'd Suresi, 8)