Tivoli Data Protection For NDMP

Agenda
Agenda
Tivoli
Tivoli Data
Data Protection
Protection
for
for NDMP
NDMP
NAS and NDMP

Overview of Tivoli Data Protection (TDP) for NDMP
Concepts
Planning the server configuration
Dave
Dave Cannon
Cannon
Tivoli
Tivoli Storage
Storage Management
Management Development
Development
Server setup
Performing backup/restore operations
Potential future enhancements
What
What is
is aa NAS
NAS Device?
Device?
Network Attached Storage (NAS) device
Dedicated file server
Storage is network-attached via TCP/IP
NAS
NAS and
and NDMP
NDMP
Also known as
NAS appliance
NAS filer
Provides support for file-access protocols such as

Network File System (NFS)
Common Internet File System (CIFS)
HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
NAS and NDMP
What
What is
is aa NAS
NAS Device?
Device? (cont.)
(cont.)
Benefits
Benefits of
of NAS
NAS Devices
Devices
Easy installation and maintenance
Specialized operating system optimized for file-serving
Exploitation of existing Ethernet network

Typically does not support third-party software (such as
backup applications)
Pooling of storage resources

High-performance file serving
NAS device can be configured either as

NAS appliance with integrated storage
NAS gateway which connects to external storage via direct
attachment or SAN
Cross-platform file sharing (CIFS, NFS)

Reliability/Availability
Total cost of ownership
NAS and NDMP
Tivoli Data Protection for NDMP
NAS and NDMP
1-6
Dave Cannon
NAS
NAS Vendors
Vendors
NDMP
NDMP
Network Appliance
Network Data Management Protocol is an open

standard network protocol (SNIA)
F85
F700 series
F800 series
Allows storage-management application to control

backup and recovery operations on heterogeneous NAS
EMC
Celerra
CLARiiON IP4700
Partitions responsibilities between vendors of NAS
Auspex NS2000
Separates control and data flow
IBM
NDMP specifies control protocol

Data format and transfer protocol is not specified by NDMP
TotalStorage 200 and 300

TotalStorage 300G gateway
NAS and NDMP
NAS and NDMP
Benefits
Benefits of
of NDMP
NDMP
NDMP
NDMP Client-Server
Client-Server Architecture
Architecture
Data Management Application (DMA) was known as
NDMP client prior to NDMP V4
High-performance, scalable backups and restores for
Typically a backup application

Initiates, controls, and monitors NDMP sessions for
backup/recovery of NAS data
Provides media management
Tracks backed-up data
Backup/restore operations do not require LAN traffic

Third-party software not required on the NAS filer
NDMP server performs one or more services

Data Service transfers data to/from primary storage (typically
Minimizes porting effort for backup software vendors
Tape Service transfers data to/from secondary storage

SCSI Service passes low-level commands from the DMA to a
SCSI device (typically a media changer)
NAS and NDMP
NAS and NDMP
NDMP
NDMP Session
Session
Simple
Simple NDMP
NDMP Configuration
Configuration
Bi-directional TCP/IP connection between DMA and

NDMP control
(TCP/IP)
Allows a DMA to control and monitor NDMP services
Robotics
control
NDMP Server
(Data and Tape
Services)
NDMP messages are encoded using External Data

Representation (XDR)
Backup
data
Backup
data
Robotics
control
NAS
file system
Tape library
NAS and NDMP
NAS and NDMP
7-12
Dave Cannon
NDMP
NDMP 3-Way
3-Way Configuration
Configuration
NDMP
NDMP Filer-to-Server
Filer-to-Server Configuration
Configuration
Data Management
Application
NDMP control
(TCP/IP)
NDMP Server 1
(Data Service)
NDMP control
(TCP/IP)
Backup data
(TCP/IP)
Robotics
control
Data Management
Application
(Tape Service)
Backup
data
Robotics
control
NDMP control
(TCP/IP)
Tape library
Backup
data
NDMP Server 2
(Tape Service)
NDMP Server
(Data Service)
Backup
data
Backup
data
Robotics
control
Backup
data
Note: NDMP Server 2 can be

integrated within tape library
NAS
file system
Tape library
NAS and NDMP
NAS and NDMP
NDMP
NDMP Milestones
Milestones
NDMP-Compliant
NDMP-Compliant Backup
Backup Products
Products
1996
NDMP V1 developed by Network Appliance and PDC
Software (now owned by Legato Systems)
First NDMP-compliant products
NDMP V2
Vendor
Product
IBM
1997
NDMP V3
Workstation Solutions
2000
NDMP workgroup organized as part of Storage Networking
Industry Association (SNIA)
2001
Over 25 NDMP-compliant products
NDMP V4
NDMP use in a tape library
NAS and NDMP
NAS and NDMP
Traditional
Traditional TSM
TSM NAS
NAS Support
Support
TSM Client
Backup
data
Overview
Overview of
of TDP
TDP for
for NDMP
NDMP
NAS File Server
Backup
data
NFS/CIFS
Access
Backup
data
Backup
data
NAS file
system
Benefits
File-level granularity
Progressive incremental backup
TSM storage hierarchy
Limitations
File-access overhead
Data flow through TSM client/server
Data flow over the network
Limited backup of file attributes
Overview of TDP for NDMP
13-18
Dave Cannon
TDP
TDP for
for NDMP
NDMP Topology
Topology
Traditional
Traditional TSM
TSM NAS
NAS Support
Support (cont.)
(cont.)
TSM Server
Accepts requests from client
Provides backup/restore commands
Runs backup/restore as TSM process
Initiates and monitors NDMP sessions
Controls library/tape operations
Stores meta-data for stored images
TSM Client
Displays NAS information
User interface for backup/restore
Monitors backup/restore
Can cancel backup/restore
Backup
data
TSM Client
Request
TCP/IP
TSM Server
NDMP Control (TCP/IP)
NAS File Server
Backup
data
NAS Device (Data Mover)
Backup
data
Accepts requests from TSM server

Performs tape/library operations
Transfers data during backup/restore
Reports results to TSM server
NAS file
system
Benefits
File-level granularity
Progressive incremental backup
TSM storage hierarchy
Limitations
NAS must support TSM client
Data flow through TSM client/server
Data flow over the network
Limited backup of file attributes
Paths to Drives (optional)
Paths to Drives
Data Format is
NetApp Dump
Data Transfer
(SCSI/FC)
Tape Library
(can be shared)
Control
Data Flow
Path
NAS File System
Role
Role of
of NAS
NAS Device
Device
Role
Role of
of TSM
TSM Server
Server
Provides server commands for backup/restore
Accepts information requests (file server operating

system level, file systems) from TSM server
Passes SCSI commands to the library robotics
Accepts client requests for backup/restore operations

Initiates and controls NDMP sessions with NAS device
Executes backup/restore operations as background
Performs tape operations (read/write label, positioning)

at request of TSM server
Transfers data from file system to output tape
Notifies TSM server of state changes (end of volume,
Performs library operations (mount/dismount) directly or

Maintains tape library inventory
Assigns drives for data transfer operations
Stores and uses meta-data regarding stored images
(full-differential relationships, storage location)
Manages policy for file-system images
Reports information during backup (number of bytes
Role
Role of
of TSM
TSM Client
Client
Functional
Functional Description
Description
Backup/restore of Network Appliance file servers with
Data ONTAP 6.1.1 or higher
Displays information regarding NAS devices and their

Displays information about existing file-system images
stored by TSM server
Provides user interface for initiating NAS backup/restore
NDMP-controlled backup
Monitors progress and outcome of NAS backup/restore

Can be used to cancel backup/restore operations
NDMP-controlled restore
Full file-system image

Differential file-system image (files that have changed since
last full backup)
Full file-system image

Full file-system image plus one differential file-system image
Policy-based management of file-system images

19-24
Dave Cannon
Functional
Description (cont.)
(cont.)
Functional
Description (cont.)
(cont.)
Data flow for backup/restore is LAN-free and outboard

of TSM client and server
Windows NT/2000 servers (UNIX servers planned for
Parallel backup/restore operations when multiple NAS

file systems are processed
Choice of user interfaces for initiating, monitoring, and

canceling backup and restore operations
Server console or administrative command-line client
Administrative web interface
Windows NT/2000, AIX, or 32-bit Sun Solaris client
Web client
SCSI-attached libraries controlled via

Direct attachment to TSM server
Passing of SCSI commands through NAS device
Sharing of tape drives
Scheduling of backup/restore operations using the

administrative command scheduler
Not
Not Supported
Supported
Not
Not Supported
Supported (cont.)
(cont.)
Server platforms other than Windows NT/2000

NDMP V4
NAS devices other than Network Appliance
Detection of damaged files
Tracking or restore of individual files within file system
Data-transfer operations for NAS data stored by TSM

Migration
Reclamation
Storage pool backup/restore
Move Data
Export
Backup set generation
Non-SCSI libraries (e.g., 3494)

3-way NDMP configuration
Filer-to-server NDMP configurations
NAS
NAS Nodes
Nodes
NAS nodes represent a new node type
NAS node name uniquely identifies NAS filer and its data
to TSM (similar to client nodes)
Concepts
Concepts
Required for backup/restore operations of that filer's data

NAS file spaces belong to a node
QUERY OCCUPANCY and QUERY CONTENT of NAS data
Some node attributes have different meanings for NAS

Platform and client OS level refer to NAS device
Session statistics are not applicable
Concepts
25-30
Dave Cannon
Outboard
Outboard Data
Data Mover
Mover
Request
Dual
Dual Nature
Nature of
of NAS
NAS Devices
Devices
Request
TSM Client
Data
TSM Server
NAS device has characteristics of a client
Data Mover
Stores its own data in one or more file systems

Backs up and restores its data
Data
NAS device has characteristics of a data mover

Performs outboard data transfer on request
Formats data during transfer
Control
Data Flow
Source Device
Target Device
NAS node and NAS data mover must both be defined,

and they must have the same name
TSM data mover

Named device, external to TSM client or server
Accepts request from TSM to transfer data
NAS
Node
Reduces CPU cycles on TSM client and server

Avoids data movement over the LAN
Examples: NAS device, SCSI-3 device
Concepts
1:1 relationship
NAS
Data Mover
Concepts
Data
Data Format
Format
Data
Data Format
Format (cont.)
(cont.)
TSM Server
Prior to V4.2.1, all data within the TSM storage pool

hierarchy was stored using the "native" TSM data format
For NAS backups using NDMP, the NAS appliance
transfers and formats the data during backup to the
SCSI-3 Device
Native data
format
NBH data
format
TAPEPOOL
Within its storage hierarchy, TSM segregates data by
Dump data
format
SCSIPOOL
NASPOOL
Storage pools will have a data format attribute
TSM server stores data in its own "native" format or in NBH
NATIVE (the default)

NETAPPDUMP (used for dumping Network Appliance filers)
Other formats will be introduced as support is extended to
additional NAS devices and other data mover types
Outboard data movers may store data in other formats

Each storage pool and data mover will have a designated data
Certain operations may be restricted for non-native storage
Concepts
Concepts
Path
Path
TSM Server
Supported
Supported Path
Path Definitions
Definitions in
in V4.2.1
V4.2.1
Path
Path
Server
(Storage
Agent)
Path
Path
Storage Agent
Source Entity
NAS Device
Tape Drive
SCSI-3 Device
Device
(See note)
Drive
(in library)
e
vic
De
NAS
Data
Mover
A TSM path consists of

Source and target
Method by which source can access target
Paths will replace
Device parameter on library and drive definitions
Drivemapping definitions for storage agents
Allows sharing of the target device for improved resource
utilization and scalability
Device
Library
(SCSI)
Note: Prior to V4.2.1, access from a storage agent to a drive was specified
using a drive mapping. In V4.2.1, DRIVEMAPPING and PATH commands
will both be supported. Beginning with V5.1, DRIVEMAPPING commands
Concepts
Target Entity
Concepts
31-36
Dave Cannon
Full
Full and
and Differential
Differential Images
Images
Full
Full and
and Differential
Differential Images
Images (cont.)
(cont.)
Full backup image includes all files within a NAS file

During differential backup, server links new differential
image with correct full image
Differential backup image includes all files that have

changed since the most recent full backup
Restore of differential image requires restore of full

image followed by restore of differential image
No incremental NDMP backups

Differential is from last full backup, rather than last backup
No deactivation based on file or file-system deletion
Expiration does not delete full images with dependent

differential images
Administrator can specify either
Other operations remove dependent differential images

if full image is deleted
Full backup
Differential backup (if full backup not found, full backup is
Concepts
Concepts
Policy
Policy Considerations
Considerations
Policy
Policy Constructs
Constructs
NAS file system images are managed according to backup copy

group attributes for assigned management class
Policy Domain
Active Policy Set
Copy group destination must be storage pool whose data

format is identical to that of the NAS data mover
NAS Management Class

Backup Copy Group
Following copy group attributes are ignored for NAS images,

because they apply only to incremental backups
FREQUENCY (applies only to incremental file backup)
MODE (applies only to file-level, incremental backup)
SERIALIZATION (TSM depends on NAS snapshot capability)
VERDELETED (TSM does not recognize deleted file system)
RETONLY (TSM does not recognize deleted file system)
NAS
Storage
Pool

Backup Copy Group

Backup Copy Group
Concepts
NAS
Storage
Pool
Concepts
Entity
Entity Relationships
Relationships
1
Policy
Domain
File space
Differential Backup
1
Backup
1
Differential
Backup
N
N
Differential
Image
Backup
1
Path Definition
Planning
Planning the
the Server
Server
Configuration
Configuration
Storage
Pool
Device
Class
1 Mgmt Class
N Definition
Management
Class
Copy
Group
Destination
N Dev Class
1 Definition
Library
1 Copy Group
1 Definition
Backup
Copy Group
Path Definition
N Stg Pool
1 Definition
1 Policy Set
Activation
Active
Policy Set
Full
Image
N
1
Full
Backup
NAS
Data Mover
Matching
Data Formats
Node
Registration
Backup
Matching
Names
NAS
Node
1 Drive
N Definition
Drive
Concepts
37-42
Dave Cannon
Supported
Supported Libraries
Libraries and
and Drives
Drives
Direct
Direct Library
Library Control
Control by
by TSM
TSM Server
Server
Library robotics mechanism is
controlled by direct attachment
to the TSM server. NAS device,
tape library, and TSM server
must be in close proximity.
Tape libraries must satisfy both of the following

Supported by TSM device code
SCSI-attached (defined with LIBTYPE=SCSI)
TSM Server
Robotics
control
(SCSI)
NDMP control
(TCP/IP)
Drives must be supported by file server hardware and
NAS device
Backup
data
Library must support the tape drives
Tape library
Backup
data
For SAN attachment, user should also verify

interoperablity of NAS, tape, and SAN devices
NAS
file system
Planning the Server Configuration
Library
Library Control
Control via
via NAS
NAS File
File Server
Server
Library
Library Control
Control Configurations
Configurations
Direct control of library
by the TSM server
Library robotics mechanism is

controlled by passing SCSI
commands through the NAS
device to the library. NAS
device and tape library can be
physically distant from the TSM
NAS device
TSM
Server
Robotics
control
Backup
data
Control of library
via NAS device
TSM
Server
NAS
Data Mover
Tape library
NAS
Data Mover
Backup
data
Robotics
control
(TCP/IP)
NAS
file system
NAS
Data Mover
NAS
Data Mover
SCSI
tape library
SCSI
tape library
NDMP control
(TCP/IP)
Storage
Agent
Robotics control
Library
Client
TSM Server
Drive access
Example
Example Drive
Drive Access
Access Configurations
Configurations
TSM
Server
TSM
Server
TSM
Server
NAS
Data Mover
NAS
Data Mover
NAS
Data Mover
Drive 1
Drive 2
Drive 2
Drive 4
NAS
Data Mover
Drive 3
NAS
Data Mover
Tape
Library
Tape
Library
NAS
Data Mover
Drive 4
NAS
Data Mover
Drive 1
Drive 2
Drive 3
Drive 3
NAS
Data Mover
Drive 1
Server
Server Setup
Setup
Drive 4
Tape
Library
NAS
Data Mover
43-48
Dave Cannon
Summary
Summary of
of Steps
Steps
Define
Define Tape
Tape Library
Library
1. Define tape library

2. Define a NAS device class
3. Define storage pool
4. Define policy constructs
5. Define option sets (optional)
6. Register NAS node(s)
7. Define NAS data mover(s)
8. Define path to library (optional)
9.
10. Define paths to drives
Library definition for NDMP operations

LIBTYPE=SCSI
SHARED=NO (default) must be used for library control via
Specify DEVICE if and only if library will be controlled directly
Example (library control via NAS file server)

define library naslib libtype=scsi shared=no
Server Setup
Server Setup
Define
Define aa NAS
NAS Device
Device Class
Class
Define
Define aa Storage
Storage Pool
Pool for
for NAS
NAS Data
Data
NAS device classes

Sequential access
Drive access is only through the NAS file server
TSM does not distinguish real device types (3590, DLT,
Device class must have DEVTYPE=NAS

POOLTYPE=PRIMARY (default)
Cannot be used for export/import, backup set generation, DB
DATAFORMAT=NETAPPDUMP (other formats will be

added in the future)
Defining a NAS device class

DEVTYPE=NAS
MOUNTRETENTION=0
ESTCAP=size
Collocation is supported (optional)
Example
def stg naspool nasclass maxscr=10 dataformat=netappdump
def dev nasclass devtype=nas library=naslib mountret=0
Server Setup
Server Setup
Define
Define Policy
Policy for
for NAS
NAS Images
Images
Define
Define Policy
Policy (cont.)
(cont.)
Consider defining a new domain for NAS nodes

Management class options
Example
def domain nasdomain
def po nasdomain standard
def mgmt nasdomain standard mc1
assign defmg nasdomain standard mc1
def co nasdomain standard mc1 dest=naspool
act po nasdomain standard
Provide special management classes for NAS nodes

Provide new domain for NAS nodes with a particular data
format and use default management class
Backup copy group(s)

Destination pools must meet criteria for NAS data
Some attributes do not apply for NAS images
FREQUENCY (applies only to incremental file backup)
MODE (applies only to file-level, incremental backup)
SERIALIZATION (TSM depends on NAS snapshot capability)
VERDELETED (TSM does not recognize deleted file system)
RETONLY (TSM does not recognize deleted file system)
Server Setup
Server Setup
49-54
Dave Cannon
Define
Define Option
Option Sets
Sets
Register
Register NAS
NAS Nodes
Nodes
An option set is useful if NAS backups will be

NAS node name should be chosen carefully because it
cannot easily be changed once a corresponding data
Define client option set for one or more NAS nodes
Attributes
Define client options belonging to the option set
Consider assigning node to a special NAS domain

TYPE=NAS
Specify client option set, if applicable
include.fs.nas (includes a file system and assigns a

management class)
exclude.fs.nas (excludes matching NAS file systems)
domain.nas (specifies NAS file systems to be backed up)
Example
reg node nas1 nas1 domain=nasdomain type=nas
File specification can be prefixed by NAS node name to

restrict the specification to that node
Server Setup
Server Setup
Define
Define aa NAS
NAS Data
Data Mover
Mover
Define
Define aa NAS
NAS Data
Data Mover
Mover (cont.)
(cont.)
Data mover name must have same name as an existing

Example
def datam nas1 type=nas hla=netapp2 lla=10000 userid=root
passw=adsm3fun dataf=netappdump
Attributes
Type=NAS
IP address of NAS filer
IP port for NDMP sessions with NAS filer (default is 10000)
Userid for NDMP session with NAS appliance
Password for authenticating during initiation of NDMP
Data format to be used for storing data on target device
(NETAPPDUMP is only choice)
Server Setup
Server Setup
Define
Define aa Path
Path to
to the
the Library
Library (Optional)
(Optional)
Obtaining
Obtaining Library
Library Information
Information
If library will be controlled via the filer, define a path from

the NAS data mover to the library
To obtain information about libraries that are connected to

a NetApp filer, telnet to the filer and use the sysconfig
Data mover name

Library name
SRCTYPE=DATAMOVER
DESTTYPE=LIBRARY
DEVICE=device_name
sysconfig -m
Medium changer (0b.0) IBM
mc0 - medium changer device
7337
Example
def path nas1 naslib srctype=datamover desttype=library
Server Setup
Server Setup
55-60
Dave Cannon
Define
Define Tape
Tape Drives
Drives
Define
Define Paths
Paths to
to Drives
Drives
Drive definitions for NDMP operations
Define a path from the NAS data mover to each drive

that the data mover will use for NDMP backup/restore
Drive must reside in a library with LIBTYPE=SCSI,

Specify DEVICE if and only if drive can be accessed by TSM
server for traditional backup/archive operations
Data mover name

Drive name
SRCTYPE=DATAMOVER
DESTYPE=DRIVE
LIBRARY=library_name
DEVICE=device_name
Example:
def drive naslib drive1 elem=117
Example
def path nas1 drive1 library=naslib srctype=datamover
desttype=drive device=rst0l
Server Setup
Server Setup
Obtaining
Obtaining Drive
Drive Information
Information
To obtain information about drives that are connected to a
NetApp filer, telnet to the filer and use the sysconfig
Performing
Performing Backup/Restore
Backup/Restore
Operations
Operations
sysconfig -t
Tape drive (0b.1) Quantum DLT7000
rst0l - rewind device,
format
nrst0l - no rewind device,
format
urst0l - unload/reload device, format
rst0m - rewind device,
format
nrst0m - no rewind device,
format
urst0m - unload/reload device, format
rst0h - rewind device,
format
nrst0h - no rewind device,
format
urst0h - unload/reload device, format
rst0a - rewind device,
format
nrst0a - no rewind device,
format
urst0a - unload/reload device, format
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
is:
81633
81633
81633
85937
85937
85937
85937
85937
85937
85937
85937
85937
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
bpi
40
40
40
35
35
35
50
50
50
70
70
70
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
GB
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
(w/comp)
Server Setup
User
User Interfaces
Interfaces
User
User Interfaces
Interfaces (cont.)
(cont.)
The server interface may be preferred by
TDP for NDMP provides both server and client

interfaces for backing up and restoring NAS nodes
TSM administrators who are accustomed to server

Customers who want to schedule NAS backup (or restore)
Server interfaces
Server console
Administrative command-line client
Web administrative interface
The client interface may be preferred by

NAS administrators who are not familiar with TSM server
People who prefer a graphical, interactive interface or who
are accustomed to performing TSM client backups
Client interfaces
Command-line client
Web client
NAS images can be restored using either interface,

regardless of the interface used for the backup
Performing Backup/Restore Operations
61-66
Dave Cannon
Scheduling
Scheduling of
of NDMP
NDMP Operations
Operations
Backup/Restore
Backup/Restore Processes
Processes
NAS backup and restore operations are performed as
server processes that (usually) run in the background
NDMP-controlled backup/restore operations can be

scheduled using the administrative command scheduler
If multiple NAS file spaces are specified for

backup/restore, a separate server process is used for
Recommended setup
Test the server command for the desired operation
Define an administrative command schedule for this
Ongoing NAS processes can be checked using

Server QUERY PROCESS command
Client monitoring
Scheduling of NAS operations via the client scheduler is
NAS processes can be canceled using

Server CANCEL PROCESS command
Command-line or web client
Backup/Restore
Backup/Restore Processes
Processes (cont.)
(cont.)
Server
Server BACKUP
BACKUP NODE
NODE Command
Command
Backs up specified file systems on a NAS device using
Final operation results are

Displayed on the server console when the process ends
Stored in the server's activity log
Displayed by a client that is monitoring the process
NAS node name

Names of file systems to back up
Management class to which file system images will be bound
Mode (full or differential)
Wait (background or foreground process)
BACKUP NODE ignores any options in client options

backup node nas1 /vol/vol1,/vol/vol2 mgmt=mc1 mode=full
Server
Server RESTORE
RESTORE NODE
NODE Command
Command
Client
Client Options
Options for
for NAS
NAS Operations
Operations
Restores a file-system image to a NAS device using
Client options for NAS operations can be specified in

Client option set on the server (recommended)
Client option file
Parameters
NAS node name
Name of file system to restore
Destination file system
PIT date/time
Wait (background or foreground process)
Client options
include.fs.nas (includes a file system and assigns a
management class)
exclude.fs.nas (excludes matching NAS file systems)
domain.nas (specifies NAS file systems to be backed up)
Example:
restore node netapp /vol/vol1 /vol/vol2
67-72
Dave Cannon
Client
Client BACKUP
BACKUP NAS
NAS Command
Command
Client
Client RESTORE
RESTORE NAS
NAS Command
Command
Restores a file system image to a NAS device using
Backs up specified file systems on a NAS device using

Parameters
NAS node name
Name of file system to restore
Destination file system
PIT date/time
Monitor the background process?
Verbose/Quiet
Inactive/Pick
Parameters
NAS node name
Names of file systems to back up
Monitor the background process?
Mode (full or differential)
Verbose/Quiet
Example:
Example:
dsmc backup nas -nasnode=netapp -mode=full /vol/vol1 /vol/vol2
dsmc restore nas -nasnodename=netapp /vol/vol1 /vol/vol2
Other
Other Client
Client Commands
Commands
Web
Web Client
Client Backup
Backup Frame
Frame
QUERY FILESPACE -CLASS=NAS

DELETE FILESPACE -CLASS=NAS
QUERY BACKUP -CLASS=NAS
QUERY NODE
MONITOR PROCESS
CANCEL PROCESS
Web
Web Client
Client Restore
Restore Frame
Frame
TSM
TSM Activities
Activities Window
Window
73-78
Dave Cannon
TDP
TDP for
for NDMP:
NDMP: Single-File
Single-File Restore
Restore
Restore of individual files or directories from file-system
Potential
Potential Future
Future Enhancements
Enhancements
Basic restore
Administrator specifies file name and directory
File server scans backup to locate specified file
Direct-access restore
TSM collects and stores file information during backup of
file-system image
Client GUI displays image contents and provides interface for
specification of file(s) to be restored
File server positions to and restores selected files
Potential Future Enhancements
TDP
TDP for
for NDMP:
NDMP: 3-Way
3-Way Configuration
Configuration
NAS device 1 does not need
access to tape drives
Exploits tape libraries with
integrated NDMP-server
TDP
TDP for
for NDMP:
NDMP: Filer
Filer to
to Server
Server
TSM Server
Storage
Hierarchy
Control
Data Flow
Data flow over the LAN

NDMP Control
(TCP/IP)
NDMP Control (TCP/IP)

NAS Device 1
Data Transfer
(TCP/IP)
Data Transfer
(SCSI/FC)
NAS Device 2
(or tape library
with integrated
NDMP support)
NAS device does not need

access to tape drives
NAS data stored in TSM's
storage hierarchy with native
Data Transfer
(SCSI/FC)
Data Transfer
(TCP/IP)
Control
Data Flow
NAS Device
Data flow over the LAN

Tape Library
NAS File System
NAS File System
Other
Other Potential
Potential Enhancements
Enhancements
Additional NAS vendors
IBM
EMC Celerra
EMC CLARiiON IP4700
Auspex
Additional tape libraries (V4.2.1 supports SCSI only)

3494
ACSLS
Backup of NAS images to copy storage pools (V4.2.1

supports duplication by backing up to multiple primary
pools under different node names)
79-84
Dave Cannon

Tivoli Data Protection For NDMP

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Agenda

NAS and NDMP

Provides support for file-access protocols such as

Specialized operating system optimized for file-serving

Exploitation of existing Ethernet network

Pooling of storage resources

NAS device can be configured either as

Cross-platform file sharing (CIFS, NFS)

NAS and NDMP