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JEE MAIN ONLINE PAPER (09.04.2014)

PART A : PHYSICS
1.

2.

An experiment is performed to obtain the value of

acceleration due to gravity g by using a simple pendulum of
length L. In this experiment time for 100 oscillations is
measured by using a watch of 1 second least count and the
value is 90.0 seconds. The length L is measured by using a
meter scale of least count 1 mm and the value is 20.0 cm. The
error in the determination of g would be:
(a) 1.7%
(b) 2.7%
(c) 4.4%
(d) 2.27%
The position of a projectile launched from the origin at t = 0
r
is given by r = 40i + 50 j m at t = 2s. If the projectile was

launched at an angle q from the horizontal, then q is (take

g = 10 ms2)
(a)

4.

5.

2
3

-1
(b) tan

4 kg

6.

3
2

7
-1 4
(d) tan
5
4
Water is flowing at a speed of 1.5 ms1 through a
horizontal tube of cross-sectional area 102 m2 and you are
trying to stop the flow by your palm. Assuming that the
water stops immediately after hitting the palm, the minimum
force that you must exert should be (density of water = 103
kgm3)
(a) 15 N
(b) 22.5 N
(c) 33.7 N
(d) 45 N
A block A of mass 4 kg is placed on another block B of mass
5 kg, and the block B rests on a smooth horizontal table. If
the minimum force that can be applied on A so that both the
blocks move together is 12 N, the maximum force that can be
applied to B for the blocks to move together will be:
(a) 30 N
(b) 25 N
(c) 27 N
(d) 48 N
Two bodies of masses 1 kg and 4 kg are connected to a
vertical spring, as shown in the figure. The smaller mass
executes simple harmonic motion of angular frequency 25
rad/s, and amplitude 1.6 cm while the bigger mass remains
stationary on the ground. The maximum force exerted by the
system on the floor is (take g = 10 ms2)

(c)

3.

tan -1

1 kg

(a) 20 N
(b) 10 N
(c) 60 N
(d) 40 N
A cylinder of mass Mc and sphere of mass Ms are placed at
points A and B of two inclines, respectively (See Figure). If
they roll on the incline without sipping such that their
accelerations are the same, then the ratio

tan -1

sin qc
is:
sin q s

MC

qC
qS

(a)

(b)

15
14

8
15
(d)
7
14
Indias Mangalyan was sent to the Mars by launching it
into a transfer orbit EOM around the sun. It leaves the earth
at E and meets Mars at M. If the semi-major axis of Earths
orbit is ae = 1.5 1011 m, that of Mars orbit am = 2.28 1011
m, taken Keplers laws give the estimate of time for
Mangalyan to reach Mars from Earth to be close to:

(c)

7.

8
7

2
(c) PoToR In 2
(d) PoToR
13. Modern vacuum pumps can evacuate a vessel down to a
pressure of 4.0 1015 atm. at room temperature (300 K).
Taking R = 8.0 JK1 mole1, 1 atm = 105 Pa and NAvogadro =
6 1023 mole1, the mean distance between molecules of
gas in an evacuated vessel will be of the order of:
(a) 0.2 mm
(b) 0.2 mm
(c) 0.2 cm
(d) 0.2 nm
14. A particle which is simultaneously subjected to two
perpendicular simple harmonic motions represented by; x =
a1 cos wt and y = a2 cos 2 wt traces a curve given by:

Mars orbit
O

am

ae
Sun

Earths orbit

8.

9.

10.

(a) 500 days

(b) 320 days
(c) 260 days
(d) 220 days
In materials like aluminium and copper, the correct order of
magnitude of various elastic modulii is:
(a) Youngs modulus < shear modulus < bulk modulus.
(b) Bulk modulus < shear modulus < Youngs modulus
(c) Shear modulus < Youngs modulus < bulk modulus.
(d) Bulk modulus < Youngs modulus < shear modulus.
The amplitude of a simple pendulum, oscillating in air with a
small spherical bob, decreases from 10 cm to 8 cm in 40
seconds. Assuming that Stokes law is valid, and ratio of the
coefficient of viscosity of air to that of carbon dioxide is 1.3.
The time in which amplitude of this pendulum will reduce
from 10 cm to 5 cm in carbon dioxide will be close to (In 5 =
1.601, In 2 = 0.693).
(a) 231 s
(b) 208 s
(c) 161 s
(d) 142 s
A capillary tube is immersed vertically in water and the height
of the water column is x. When this arrangement is taken
into a mine of depth d, the height of the water column is y. If
x
R is the radius of earth, the ratio
is:
y

(a)

1 -
R

a2

(a)

a1

a2

(b)

12.

(c)

a1

Po To R
Po - a

a2
x

2d
(b) 1 -
R

R -d
R+d
(d)

R+d
R -d
Water of volume 2 L in a closed container is heated with a
coil of 1 kW. While water is heated, the container loses
energy at a rate of 160 J/s. In how much time will the
temperature of water rise from 27C to 77C? (Specific heat
of water is 4.2 kJ/kg and that of the container is negligible).
(a) 8 min 20 s
(b) 6 min 2 s
(c) 7 min
(d) 14 min
The equation of state for a gas is given by
PV = nRT + aV, where n is the number of moles and a is a
positive constant. The initial temperature and pressure of
one mole of the gas contained in a cylinder are T o and Po
respectively. The work done by the gas when its temperature
doubles isobarically will be:
(a)

O a1

(c)

11.

(b)

Po To R
Po + a

(d)

15. A

a1

a2
x

transverse

wave

is

represented

by

10 2p 2p
sin t x
p
l
T
For what value of the wavelength the wave velocity is twice
the maximum particle velocity?
(a) 40 cm
(b) 20 cm
(c) 10 cm
(d) 60 cm
=
y

3
16. The magnitude of the average electric field normally present
in the atmosphere just above the surface of the Earth is
about 150 N/C, directed inward towards the center of the
Earth. This gives the total net surface charge carried by the
Earth to be:
[Given eo = 8.85 1012 C2/N-m2, RE = 6.37 106 m]
(a) + 670 kC
(b) 670 kC
(c) 680 kC
(d) + 680 kC
17. Three capacitors, each of 3 mF, are provided. These cannot
be combined to provide the resultant capacitance of:
(a) 1 mF
(b) 2 mF
(c) 4.5 mF
(d) 6 mF
18. A d.c. main supply of e.m.f. 220 V is connected across a
storage battery of e.m.f. 200 V through a resistance of 1W.
The battery terminals are connected to an external resistance
R. The minimum value of R, so that a current passes
through the battery to charge it is:
(a) 7 W
(b) 9 W
(c) 11 W
(d) Zero
19. The mid points of two small magnetic dipoles of length d in
end-on positions, are separated by a distance x, (x > > d).
The force between them is proportional to xn where n is:
N

23.

4
, and the divers eyes are 15 cm below the surface of
3
water. Then the radius of the circle is:

is

(a) 15 3 5 cm

24.

15 3
15 7
cm
(d)
cm
7
3
Using monochromatic light of wavelength l, an
experimentalist sets up the Youngs double slit experiment
in three ways as shown.
If she observes that y = b, the wavelength of light used is:

s1

Central fringe
O

(Fringe width b)

s2

(Screen)

s1

Transparent
mica sheet of
thickness
t = 1.8 m m
m = 1.6

Central fringe
y (Fringe
width b )
O

d
s2
(Screen)

Lis t II

(1) 700 nm to
1 mm

(i) Vibration of atoms

and molecules .

(2) 1 nm to
400 nm

(ii) Inner s hell electrons

in atoms moving
from one energy
level to a lower level.

s1

Central fringe
(Fringe width = b)

d
s2
2D

(3) < 103 nm (iii) Radioactive decay of

the nucleus .
(4) 1 mm to
0.1 m

(b) 15 3 7 cm

(c)

x
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
20. The magnetic field of earth at the equator is approximately 4
105 T. The radius of earth is 6.4 106 m. Then the dipole
moment of the earth will be nearly of the order of:
(a) 1023 A m2
(b) 1020 A m2
16
2
(c) 10 A m
(d) 1010 A m2
21. When the rms voltages VL, VC and VR are measured
respectively across the inductor L, the capacitor C and the
resistor R in a series LCR circuit connected to an AC source,
it is found that the ratio VL : VC : VR = 1 : 2 : 3. If the rms
voltage of the AC sources is 100 V, the VR is close to:
(a) 50 V
(b) 70 V
(c) 90 V
(d) 100 V
22. Match List I (Wavelength range of electromagnetic spectrum)
with List II (Method of production of these waves) and select
the correct option from the options given below the lists.
List I

(a) (1)-(iv), (2)-(iii), (3)-(ii), (4)-(i)

(b) (1)-(iii), (2)-(iv), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii)
(c) (1)-(ii), (2)-(iii), (3)-(iv), (4)-(i)
(d) (1)-(i), (2)-(ii), (3)-(iii), (4)-(iv)
A diver looking up through the water sees the outside world
contained in a circular horizon. The refractive index of water

(iv) Magnetron valve.

25.

(a) 520 nm
(b) 540 nm
(c) 560 nm
(d) 580 nm
The focal lengths of objective lens and eye lens of a Galilean
telescope are respectively 30 cm and 3.0 cm. telescope

26.

27.

28.

produces virtual, erect image of an object situated far away

from it at least distance of distinct vision from the eye lens.
In this condition, the magnifying power of the Galilean
telescope should be:
(a) + 11.2
(b) 11.2
(c) 8.8
(d) + 8.8
For which of the following particles will it be most difficult to
experimentally verify the de-Broglie relationship?
(a) an electron
(b) a proton
(c) an a-particle
(d) a dust particle
The binding energy of the electron in a hydrogen atom is
13.6 eV, the energy required to remove the electron from the
first excited state of Li++ is:
(a) 122.4 eV
(b) 30.6 eV
(c) 13.6 eV
(d) 3.4 eV
Identify the gate and match A, B, Y in bracket to check.
A
B

29.

30.

A.B

Y
(a) AND (A = 1, B = 1, Y = 1)
(b) OR (A = 1, B = 1, Y = 0)
(c) NOT (A = 1, B = 1, Y = 1)
(d) XOR (A = 0, B = 0, Y = 0)
A transmitting antenna at the top of a tower has height 32 m
and height of the receiving antenna is 50 m. What is the
maximum distance between them for satisfactory
communication in line of sight (LOS) mode?
(a) 55.4 km
(b) 45.5 km
(c) 54.5 km
(d) 455 km
An n-p-n transistor has three leads A, B and C. Connecting
B and C by moist fingers, A to the positive lead of an ammeter,
and C to the negative lead of the ammeter, one finds large
deflection. Then, A, B and C refer respectivily to:
(a) Emitter, base and collector
(b) Base, emitter and collector
(c) Base, collector and emitter
(d) Collector, emitter and base.

32.

In a face centered cubic lattice atoms A are at the corner

points and atoms B at the face centered points. If atom B is
missing from one of the face centered points, the formula of
the ionic compound is:
(a) AB2
(b) A5B2
(c) A2B3
(d) A2B5
Van der Waals equation for a gas is stated as,

37.

38.

40.

p=

nRT
n
-a .
V - nb
V

41.

This equation reduces to the perfect gas equation, p =

nRT
V

when,
(a) temperature is sufficient high and pressure is low.
(b) temperature is sufficient low and pressure is high.
(c) both temperature and pressure are very high.
(d) both temperature and pressure are very low.
33.

0
The standard electrode potentials E

M + /M

) of four metals

(a)

1
of the original amount
4

(b)

1
of the original amount
8

(c)

1
of the original amount
16

1
of the original amount
32
A current of 10.0 A flows for 2.00 h through an electrolytic
cell containing a molten salt of metal X. This results in the
decomposition of 0.250 mol of metal X at the cathode. The
oxidation state of X in the molten salt is: (F = 96,500 C)
(a) 1 +
(b) 2 +
(c) 3 +
(d) 4 +
The energy of an electron in first Bohr orbit of H-atom is
13.6 eV. The energy value of electron in the excited state of
Li2+ is:
(a) 27.2 eV
(b) 30.6 eV
(c) 30.6 eV
(d) 27.2 eV
The temperature at which oxygen molecules have the same
root mean square speed as helium atoms have at 300 K is:
Atomic masses: He = 4 u, O = 16 u)
(a) 300 K
(b) 600 K
(c) 1200 K
(d) 2400 K
The standard enthalpy of formation of NH3 is 46.0 kJ/mol.
If the enthalpy of formation of H2 from its atoms is 436 kJ/
mol and that of N2 is 712 kJ/mol, the average bond enthalpy
of N - H bond in NH3 is:
(a) 1102 kJ/mol
(b) 964 kJ/mol
(c) + 352 kJ/mol
(d) + 1056 kJ/mol
The amount of oxygen in 3.6 moles of water is:
(a) 115.2 g
(b) 57.6 g
(c) 28.8 g
(d) 18.4 g
The gas evolved on heating CaF2 and SiO2 with concentrated
H2SO4, on hydrolysis gives a white gelatinous precipitate.
The precipitate is:
(a) hydrofluosilicic acid
(b) silica gel
(c) silicic acid
(d) calciumfluorosilicate

(d)

39.

PART B : CHEMISTRY
31.

A, B, C and D are 1.2 V, 0.6 V, 0.85 V and 0.76 V,

respectively. The sequence of deposition of metals on
applying potential is:
(a) A, C, B, D
(b) B, D, C, A
(c) C, B, D, A
(d) D, A, B, C
34. At a certain temperature, only 50% HI is dissociated into H2
and I2 at equilibrium. The equilibrium constant is:
(a) 1.0
(b) 3.0
(c) 0.5
(d) 0.25
35. Dissolving 120 g of a compound of (mol. wt. 60) in 1000 g of
water gave a solution of density 1.12 g/mL. The molarity of
the solution is:
(a) 1.00 M
(b) 2.00 M
(c) 2.50 M
(d) 4.00 M
36. The half-life period of a first order reaction is 15 minutes.
The amount of substance left after one hour will be:

42.

5
43. Chloro compound of Vanadium has only spin magnetic
moment of 1.73 BM. This Vanadium chloride has the formula:
(a) VCl2
(b) VCl4
(c) VCl3
(d) VCl5
44. An octahedral complex of Co3+ is diamagnetic. The
hybridisation involved in the formation of the complex is:
(a) sp3 d 2
(b) dsp 2
(c) d2 sp 3
(d) sp3 d
45. Which of the following is not formed when H2S reacts with
acidic K2Cr2O7 solution?
(a) CrSO4
(b) Cr2(SO4)3
(c) K2SO4
(d) S
46. Which of the following has unpaired electron(s)?
(a) N2

(b)

48. The number and type of bonds in C22 - ion in CaC2 are:
(a) One s bond and one p-bond
(b) One s bond and two p-bond
(c) Two s bond and two p-bond
(d) Two s bond and one p-bond
49. The form of iron obtained from blast furnace is:
(a) Steel
(b) Cast Iron
(c) Pig Iron
(d) Wrought Iron
50. The correct statement about the magnetic properties of
[Fe(CN) 6 ] 3
and
[FeF 6 ] 3
is
(Z = 26) :
(a) both are paramagnetic.
(b) both are diamagnetic.
(c) [Fe(CN)6]3 is diamagnetic, [FeF6]3 is paramagnetic.
(d) [Fe(CN)6]3 is paramagnetic, [FeF6]3 is diamagnetic.
51. Which one of the following reactions will not result in the
formation of carbon-carbon bond?
(a) Reimer-Tieman reaction
(b) Friedel Crafts acylation
(c) Wurtz reaction
(d) Cannizzaro reaction
52. In the hydrocarboration - oxidation reaction of propene with
diborane, H2O2 and NaOH, the organic compound formed
is:
(a) CH3CH2OH
(b) CH3CHOHCH3
(c) CH3CH2CH2OH
(d) (CH3)3COH
53. The major product of the reaction

NaNO /H SO

2 2 4

OH

OH

(b)
O
(c)

O-2

(c) N 22 +
(d) O 22 47. In the following sets of reactants which two sets best exhibit
the amphoteric characters of Al2O3. xH2O?
Set 1: Al2O3.xH2O (s) and OH (aq)
Set 2: Al2O3.xH2O (s) and H2O (l)
Set 3: Al2O3.xH2O (s) and H+ (aq)
Set 4: Al2O3.xH2O (s) and NH3 (aq)
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 1 and 3
(c) 2 and 4
(d) 3 and 4

NH2

(a)

(d)

54.

55.

56.

57.

N
H
For the compounds
CH3Cl, CH3Br, CH3I and CH3F,
the correct order of increasing C-halogen bond length is:
(a) CH3F < CH3Cl < CH3Br < CH3I
(b) CH3F < CH3Br < CH3Cl < CH3I
(c) CH3F < CH3I < CH3Br < CH3Cl
(d) CH3Cl < CH3Br < CH3F < CH3I
Allyl phenyl ether can be prepared by heating:
(a) C6H5Br + CH2 = CH CH2 ONa
(b) CH2 = CH CH2 Br C6H5ONa
(c) C6H5 CH = CH Br CH3 ONa
(d) CH2 = CH Br C6H5 CH2 ONa
In a nucleophilic substitution reaction:
DMF
R Br + Cl - R Cl + Br - ,
which one of the following undergoes complete inversion
of configuration?
(a) C6H5CHC6H5Br
(b) C6H5CH2Br
(c) C6H5CHCH3Br
(d) C6H5CCH3C6H5Br
In which of the following pairs A is more stable than B?
A
B

(a)

(b)

(c)

6
Ph 3C , ( CH3 )3 C

(d)
58.

Structure of some important polymers are given. Which one

represents Buna-S?
CH3
(a)

65.

( CH2 C = CH CH2 ) n

(b) ( CH2 CH = CH CH2 CH CH2 )

n
C6H5

(c) ( CH2 CH = CH CH2 CH CH2 ) n

66.

CN

Cl
59.

60.

(d) ( CH2 C = CH CH2 ) n

Which is major product formed when acetone is heated with
iodine and potassium hydroxide?
(a) Iodoacetone
(b) Acetic acid
(c) Iodoform
(d) Acetophenone
Which one of the following class of compounds is obtained
by polymerization of acetylene?
(a) Poly-yne
(b) Poly-ene
(c) Poly-ester
(d) Poly-amine

67.

68.

69.

PART C : MATHEMATICS
61.

62.

Let P be the relation defined on the set of all real numbers

such that
P = {(a, b) : sec2a tan2b = 1}. Then P is:
(a) reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
(b) reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.
(c) symmetric and transitive but not reflexive.
(d) an equivalence relation.
Let w (Im w 0) be a complex number. Then the set of all
complex number z satisfying the equation
w - wz= k (1 - z ) , for some real number k, is

63.

64.

(a)

{z : z

= 1}

(c)

{z : z 1}

(b)

{z : z = z}

(d)

{z : z

= 1, z 1}

If equations ax2 + bx + c = 0 ( a, b, c R, a 0 ) and 2x2 + 3x

+ 4 = 0 have a common root, then
a : b : c equals:
(a) 1 : 2 : 3
(b) 2 : 3 : 4
(c) 4 : 3 : 2
(d) 3 : 2 : 1
1

and
are the roots of the equation, ax2 + bx + 1 =
b
a
0 (a 0, a, b, R), then the equation,

If

) (

x x + b3 + a 3 - 3abx = 0 has roots:

3

(a)

(b)

ab 2 and a 2 b

(c)

2
1

and b

2
1

ab and ab

70.

3
2

and b- 2
a
If a, b, c are non-zero real numbers and if the system of
equations
(a 1)x = y + z,
(b 1)y = z + x,
(c 1)z = x + y,
has a non-trivial solution, then ab + bc + ca equals:
(a) a + b + c
(b) abc
(c) 1
(d) 1
If B is a 3 3 matrix such that B2 = 0, then det.
[(I + B)50 50B] is equal to:
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 50
The number of terms in the expansion of
(1 + x)101 (1 + x2 x)100 in powers of x is:
(a) 302
(b) 301
(c) 202
(d) 101
The sum of the digits in the units place of all the 4-digit
numbers formed by using the numbers 3, 4, 5 and 6, without
repetition, is:
(a) 432
(b) 108
(c) 36
(d) 18
Given an A.P. whose terms are all positive integers. The sum
of its first nine terms is greater than 200 and less than 220. If
the second term in it is 12, then its 4th term is:
(a) 8
(b) 16
(c) 20
(d) 24
If the sum
-

(d)

3
2

5
2

1 +2

7
2

1 + 22 + 32

+ ...... + up to 20 terms is equal

k
, then k is equal to:
21
(a) 120
(b) 180
(c) 240
(d) 60

to

1 - cos 3x
9 2
71. If f(x) is continuous and f = , then lim f

x
0

2
9
x2

is equal to:

9
2

(b)

2
9

(c) 0

(d)

8
9

(a)

d 2 y d 2 x

72. If y = enx, then 2

2 is equal to:
dx dy
(a) ne nx
(b) ne nx
(c) 1
(d) nenx
73. If the Rolles theorem h olds for the function
1
f(x) = 2x3 + ax2 + bx in the interval [ 1, 1] for the point c = ,
2
then the value of 2a + b is:
(a) 1
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 2

7
x

3 4
74. If f ( x ) = + - 1 , x R , then the equation f(x) =
5 5
0 has :
(a) no solution
(b) one solution
(c) two solutions
(d) more than two solutions
75.

sin8 x - cos8 x

(1 - 2sin 2 x cos2 x )

dx is equal to:

(a)

(a)

(b)

1
- sin 2x + c
2

(c)

(c)

1
- sin x + c
2

In (1 + 2x )
1 + 4x 2

p
In2
4

dx , equals:
p
In2
8

(b)

p
p
In2
In2
(d)
16
32
Let A = {(x, y): y2 4x, y 2x 4}. The area (in square
units) of the region A is:
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 10
(d) 11
If the differential equation representing the family of all circles

(c)

2
2
touching x-axis at the origin is x - y

(a)

(c) 2x

84.

1
2

(d)

x - 3 y -1 z - 2
=
=
1
2
3
and has the largest distance from the origin is:
(a) 7x + 2y + 4z = 54
(b) 3x + 4y + 5z = 49
(c) 4x + 3y + 5z = 50
(d) 5x + 4y + 3z = 57
A line in the 3-dimensional space makes an angle q

0 < q with both the x and y axes. Then the set of all
2
values of q is the interval:

dy
= g ( x ) y , then
) dx

(b)

2x2

85.

(d)

1 2
x
2

86.

1
.
4
a
b
Then, the foot of perpendicular from the origin on the variable

79. Let a and b be any two numbers satisfying

line,

(b)

1
2 2
4
Equation of the plane which passes through the point of
intersection of lines

(a)

p
0,
4

(b)

(c)

p p
4 , 2

p p
(d) ,
3 2

g(x) equals:
1
x
2

1
2

x -1 y - 2 z - 3
=
=
and
3
1
2

- sin x + c

76. The integral

(a)

83.

1
2

78.

82.

1
sin 2x + c
2

(d)

77.

81.

x-axis, then the centroid of DPQR lies on the line:

(a) 2x + y 9 = 0
(b) x 2y + 1 = 0
(c) 5x 2y = 0
(d) 2x 5y = 0
If the point (1, 4) lies inside the circle x2 + y2 6x 10y + p =
0 and the circle does not touch or intersect the coordinate
axes, then the set of all possible values of p is the interval:
(a) (0, 25)
(b) (25, 39)
(c) (9, 25)
(d) (25, 29)
If OB is the semi-minor axis of an ellipse, F1 and F2 are its
foci and the angle between F1B and F2B is a right angle,
then the square of the eccentricity of the ellipse is:

x y
+ = 1 , lies on:
a b

(a) a hyperbola with each semi-axis = 2

(b) a hyperbola with each semi-axis = 2
(c) a circle of radius = 2
(d) a circle of radius = 2
80. Given three points P, Q, R with P(5, 3) and R lies on the xaxis. If equation of RQ is x 2y = 2 and PQ is parallel to the

87.

p p
6 , 3

If a = 2, b = 3 and 2 a - b = 5 , then 2 a + b equals:

(a) 17
(b) 7
(c) 5
(d) 1
In a set of 2n distinct observations, each of the observations
below the median of all the observations is increased by 5
and each of the remaining observations is decreased by 3.
Then the mean of the new set of observations:
(a) increases by 1
(b) decreases by 1
(c) decreases by 2
(d) increases by 2
If A and B are two events such that P ( A B ) = P ( A B ) ,
then the incorrect statement amongst the following
statements is:
(a) A and B are equally likely
(b)

P ( A B ) = 0

(c) P ( A B ) = 0
(d) P(A) + P(B) = 1

8
88.

89.

The number of values of a in [0, 2p] for which 2sin3a 7

sin2 a + 7 sin a = 2, is:
(a) 6
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 1
p+q
If cos ecq =
p-q

to:

p q
( p q 0 ) , then cot 4 + 2 is equal

(a)

p
q

(b)

q
p

(c)
(d) pq
pq
90. The contrapositive of the statement I go to school if it does
not rain is
(a) If it rains, I do not go to school.
(b) If I do not go to school, it rains.
(c) If it rains, I go to school.
(d) If I go to school, it rains.

HINTS & SOLUTION

Physics
1.

(b)

4.

According to the question.

t = (90 1) or,

(c)

Dt 1
=
t
90

l = (20 0.1) or,

momentum)
= 10 1.5 = 15 N
Minimum force on A
= frictional force between the surfaces
= 12 N

Dl 0.1
=
l
20

4 kg
5 kg

Dg
%=?
g
As we know,

Smooth table

l
g

t = 2p

Therefore maximum acceleration

4p l

g=

or,

Dg
Dt
Dl
= +2

g
l
t

amax =

5.

1
0.1
+ 2
=
20
90

= 0.027
\
2.

(c)

Dg
% = 2.7%
g
From question,
Horizontal velocity (initial),
ux =

or,

1
(10) 4
2
50 = 2uy 20

or,

uy =

3.

(a)

Hence maximum force,

Fmax = total mass amax
= 9 3 = 27 N
Mass of bigger body M = 4 kg
Mass of smaller body m = 1 kg
Smaller mass (m = 1 kg) executes S.H.M of angular
frequency w = 25 rad/s
Amplitude x = 1.6 cm = 1.6 102
As we know,
T = 2p

40
= 20m/s
2

Vertical velocity (initial), 50 = uy t +

(c)

or,
1 2
gt
2

7
Angle q = tan1
4
For 1 m length of horizontal tube
Mass of water M = density volume
= 103 area length
= 103 102 1 = 10 kg
Dp
Therefore minimum force =
(rate of change of
Dt

m
K

2p
m
= 2p
w
K

1
1
=
[Q m = 1kg; w = 25 rad / s ]
25
K
or, K = 625 Nm1.
The maximum force exerted by the system on the floor
=
Mg + Kx + mg
=
4 10 + 625 1.6 102 + 1 10
=
40 + 10 + 10
=
60 N
(d) As we know,

or,

uy 2 +

70
= 35m / s
2
u y 35 7
tan q =
=
=
u x 20 4

12N
= 3m / s 2
4kg

6.

Acceleration, a =

For cylinder, a c =

mg sin q
I
m+
r2

M c .g. sin qc
Mc +

2
1 McR
2 R2

10
=

M c .g. sin qc
Mc +

or,

2
g sin qc
3
For sphere,

Ms g sin qs
I
M s + s2
r
Ms g sin qs

=
12. (a)
13. (b)
14. (b)

2 MR 2
Ms +
5 R2

5
a s = g sin qs
7
given, ac = as
2
5
g sin qc = g sin qs
3
7

5
g
sin qc 7
15
=
=
sin qs 2
14
g
3

(c)

8.

(c)

(d)

and from eqn (2)

lateral strain ( b )

longitudinal strain ( a )

i.e,

y = 2n (1+ s)
Hence, n < y < k
As we know,
x = x0 ebt/2m
From question,
40b

....(i)
-

bt

Similarly, 5 = 10e 2m
....(ii)
Solving eqns (i) and (ii) we get
t @ 142 s
Acceleration due to gravity changes with the depth,

g = g 1 -
R

Pressure, P = rgh
Hence ratio,

y= 2

x d
is 1 -
y R

a2
x
a1

Given, amplitude a = 10 cm
wave velocity = 2 maximum particle velocity
wl
aw
=2
2p
p
l = 4a = 4 10 = 40 cm
Given,
Electric field E = 150 N/C
Total surface charge carried by earth q = ?
According to Gausss law.

f=

8 = 10e 2m

10. (a)

15. (a)

or,
16. (c)

9 1 3
= +
y k n

Two perpendicular S.H.Ms are

x = a1 cos wt
....(1)
and y = a2 2 cos wt
....(2)
From eqn (1)

y
= 2 cos wt
a2

Poissons ratio, s =

Also,

2 103 4.2 50
840
500 s = 8 min 20s
t=

x
= cos wt
a1

For material like copper, s = 0.33

And, y = 3k (1 2 s)

9.

From question,
In 1 sec heat gained by water
= 1 KW 160 J/s
= 1000 J/s 160 J/s
= 840 J/s
Total heat required to raise the temperature of water
(volume 2L) from 27c to 77c
= mwater sp. ht Dq
= 2 103 4.2 50 [Q mass = density volume]
And, 840 t = 2 103 4.2 50
or,

i.e.,

7.

2R 2

ac =

as =

or,

McR 2

11. (a)

q
= EA
0

q = 0 E A
= 0 E p r2.
= 8.85 1012 150 (6.37 106)2.
; 680 Kc
As electric field directed inward hence
q = 680 Kc
17. (d) Possible combination of capacitors
(i) Three capacitors in series combination
or,

3F

1
1 1 1
= + +
Ceq 3 3 3

3F

3F

11
\
21. (c)

1
= 1mF
Ceq

(ii)

Three capacitors in parallel combination

3F

M @ 1023 Am2
Given, VL : VC : VR = 1 : 2 : 3
V = 100 V
VR = ?
As we know,

V = VR2 + ( VL - VC )

3F

22. (d)

Solving we get, VR ; 90V

Vibration of atoms and molecules 700 nm to 1 mm
Radioactive decay of the nucleus < 103 nm
Magnetron valve 1 mm to 0.1 m

23. (d)

Given, =

3F
Ceq = 3 + 3 + 3 = 9 F
(iii) Two capacitors in parallel and one is in series

4
3

h = 15 cm
R= ?

3F

R
3F
3F

Ceq = 2F
(iv) Two capacitors in series and one is in parallel

O
18. (c)

Ceq = 4.5 F
Given, emf of cell E = 200 V
Internal resistance of cells = 1 W
D. C. main supply voltage V = 220 V
External resistance R = ?

E-V
r =
R
V

\
19. (d)

20. (a)

m0 M
4p d3

4 10-5 =

or,

16 R2 = 9 R2 + 9 h2

or,
25. (d)

4p 6.4 10

6 3

R +h

3
4

7R2 = 9 h2
3
3
R=
h=
15cm
7
7
Given t = 1.8 106 m
= 1.6
n = 2 (from figure)
Applying formula ( 1) t = nl
(1.6 1) 1.8 106 = 2l

1.8 10-6 0.6

2
= 540 nm
Given, Focal length of objective, f0 = 30 cm
focal length of eye lens, fe = 3.0 cm
Magnifying power, M = ?
Magnifying power of the Galilean telescope,
l=

MD =

4p10-7 M

sin C =

24. (b)

1
Force 4
r
In the given question,
Force x n
Hence, n = 4
Given, B = 4 105 T
RE = 6.4 106 m
Dipole moment of the earth M = ?

1
=
m

or,

20
1=
R
220
R = 11 W.
In magnetic dipole

B=

sin 90
=m
sin C

f0
fe

fe
1 -
D

30
3
1 -
3 25

= 10

22
= 8.8 cm
25

[Q D = 25 cm]

12
26. (d)
27. (b)

Among the given particles most difficult to

experimentally verify the de-broglie relationship is for
a dust particle.
For first excited state, n = 2 and for Li + + Z = 3

En =

13.6
n

Z2 =

A. B

A
B

29. (b)

Y = AB.AB = AB + AB = AB + AB = AB
In this case output Y is equivalent to AND gate.
Given : hR = 32 m
hT = 50 m
Maximum distance, dM = ?

mass of solvent (w) = 1000 g

Mol. mass of solute = 60 g
density of solution = 1.12 g/ ml
From the given data,
Mass of solution = 1000 + 120 = 1120 g
Q

d=

Mol. mass
Mol. mass
or V =
V
d

Volume of solution V =
Now molarity (M) =
36. (c)

2 6.4 106 50 + 2 6.4 106 32 = 45.5 km

=
30. (c)

2Rh T + 2Rh R

Given

mass of solute (w) = 120 g

13.6
9 = 30.6 eV
4

28. (a)

Applying, dM =

35. (b)

120
W
= 2M
=
Mol. mass V ( lit ) 60 1

Given t1 2 = 15 minutes
Total time (T ) = 1 hr = 60 min
From T = n t1 2
n=

In the given question, A, B and C refer base, collector

and emitter respectively.

60
=4
15

Now from the formula

CHEMISTRY
31. (d)

\
32. (d)

1
5
Number of atoms B = 5 =
2
2
(Since atom B is missing from one of the face centered
point)
Formula of ionic compound = AB5/2 = A2B5

37. (c)

n2 a
P + 2 (V - nb ) = nRT
V

At low pressure and high temperature the effect of

34. (a)

and b is negligible hence PV = nRT

T.
V2
As the value of reduction potential decreases the
reducing power increases i.e.
C < B < D < A
(0.85). (0.6). (0.76) ( 1.2)
1
1
H 2 + I2
HI
2
2
at t = 0
0
0

at eq. (1 0.5)
Now KC =

(0.5) (0.5)

( 0.5)1/2 ( 0.5)1/2
0.5

=1

Which can also be written as

33. (c)

N 1
=
N0 2

1
1
= =
2
16

1
Number of atoms A = 8 = 1
8

Given P = nRT - a n

v - nb
v

1120
= 1000 ml or = 1 litre
1.12

or

38. (c)

Where N0 = initial amout

N = amount left after time t
hence the amount of substance left after 1 hour will be
1
16
According to Faradays first law of electrolysis
Eit
W=
96500
Where E = equivalent weight
mol. mass of metal (M)
=
oxidation state of metal ( x)
Substituting the value in the formula
M
i t
W=

x 96500
M
i t
10 2 60 60
x=

=
=3
W 96500
96500 0.250
M

Given : no. of moles = W = 0.250

Hence oxidation state of metal is (+3)
For Li2+ ion

E = 13.6

50

= 0.5
Q a =

100

= -13.6

Z2
n2

( 3) 2
( 2 )2

13
=
39. (d)

Vrms =

Vrms(O

2)

3RTO2
M O2

\
40. (b)

the properties of the both acidic and basic oxides. It

reacts with both acids and bases to form salt and water.

-13.6 9
= -30.6 eV
4

Al2O3. xH2O + 2NaOH

NaAlO2 + H2O
Al2O3. xH2O + HCl
AlCl3 + H2O

3RT
M
= Vrms(He)
=

48. (d)

3RTHe
M He

or

TO 2
M O2

THe
M He

300 32
= 2400K
4
1
3
NH 3 ;
Given N 2 + H 2
2
2
TO 2 =

49. (b)
50. (a)
51. (d)

DHf = - 46.0 kJ / mol

H 2 ; DH f = - 436 kJ / mol
H + H
N 2 ; DH f = - 712 kJ / mol
N + N

DHf ( NH3 ) =

1
3
DH N - N + DH H - H - DH N - F
2
2

1
3
( -712 ) + ( -436 ) - DH N - F
2
2
On calculation
-46 =

41. (b)

DH N - F = - 964 kJ / mol
1 mole of water contains = 16 gm of O2
\
3.6 mole of water contains
= 16 3.6 = 57.6 g

42. (d)

2CaF2 + SiO2 + H 2SO 4

SiF4 + H 2 O + CaSO 4

52. (c)
53. (b)
54. (a)

The correct order of increasing bond length is

CH3F < CH3Cl < CH3Br < CH3I
C6H5Br + NaO CH2 CH = CH2

C6H5 O CH2 CH = CH2 + NaBr

56. (c)

C6H5CHCH3Br being an optically active secondary

alkyl bromide undergoes SN2 nucleophilic substitution
reaction. Hence it undergoes complete inversion of
configuration.

Allyl phenyl ether

hydrolysis

C6H5

m = n ( n + 2)

C Br + Cl

DMF

Cl C

57. (d)

On calculating the value of n we find m = 1

No. of unpaired electrons = 1
hence its configuration will be
V(23) = [Ar] 3d34s2
V2+ = [Ar]3d14s2
Its chloride has the formula VCl2
[Co(NH3)6]3+

& is more stable than (CH ) C& because resonance

Ph 3C
3 3
&
stabilisation effect in Ph C is more pronounced as
3

compared to hyperconjugation stabilisation effect in

(CH3)3 C& overall stability order among free radical is :
Triphenylmethyl > benzyl > allyl > tertiary alkyl
> secondary > primary > methyl > vinyl
CH = CH2
Na, Heat

58. (b) nCH 2 = CH - CH = CH 2 + n

2

45. (a)
46. (b)

47. (b)

C6H5

CH3

H3C

1.73 = n ( n + 2 )

\
44. (c)

B H
H 2O2 ,NaOH

2 6
CH3CH = CH 2
CH3CH 2CH 2OH

55. (a)

CaSiF6
43. (a)

The structure of CaC2 is Ca2+ [: C C :]2

i.e, one p and two s bonds
The iron obtained from blast furnace is in the form of
cast iron.
Both are paramagnetic, the only difference is that CN
is a strong field ligand whereas F is a weak field ligand.
Canizzaros reaction is a disproportionation reaction
of aldehyde in which one molecule of aldehyde reduces
to alcohol whereas other reduces to salt of carboxylic
acid
C6H5CH2OH + C6H5COOK
C6H5CHO + KOH

Polymerisation

1, 3-Butadiene

Styrene

(d 2 sp 3 )

Octahedral and Diamagnetic

K2SO4 + Cr2 (SO4)3
K2Cr2O7 + 4H2SO4 + 3H2S
+ 7H2O + 3S

( CH2 CH = CH CH2 CH CH2 )n

Butadiene Styrene copolymer
(SBR or BUNA - S)

O2- (17) = KK (s 2 s) 2 ( s* 2 s 2 )(s 2 p x ) 2

(p 2 p y )2 (p 2 p z )2 (p* 2 p y ) 2 ( p* 2 p z )1

59. (c)

one unpaired electron - Paramagnetic.

Aluminium oxide is amphoteric oxide because it shows

60. (b)

CHI3 + CH3COOK
CH3COCH3 + 3I2 + 4KOH
+ 3HI + 3H2O
Poly-ene. e.g

14
For first equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 ,
we have

3 CH CH
C6 H 6

acetylene

Benzene

3 CH3 C CH
Propyne

CH3

a+b=

a.b =
CH

HC

Mathematics
61.

(d)

P = {( a, b) : sec a - tan b = 1}
For reflexive :
2

sec a - tan a = 1
For symmetric :
sec2 b tan2 a = 1
L.H.S

62.

(d)

2
1
Now, from (1) & (3)

& from (2) & (4)

-b -3
=
a
2

c
2
=
a
1

3
x + 2 = 0 or 2 x 2 + 3x + 4 = 0
2
from this, we get a = 2, b = 3; c = 4
or a : b : c = 2 : 3 : 4

64.

(a)

Let

1
a b

b= -

and

w - wz
w - wz
=
\
1- z
1- z

be the roots of ax 2 + bx + 1 = 0

a + b
b
= -a
=
ab

1
b

1
a = ab
a

a+ b

x( x + b3 ) + (a3 - 3abx) = 0

w - wz
w - wz
=
1- z
1- z

w - wz - wz + wzz = w - wz - wz + wzz

( w - w)(| z |2 ) = w - w

+3

ab

)(

a + b + (ab)3/ 2 = 0

2
3/2
3/2
3/2
x - a + b + 3 ab ( a + b ) - 3 ab ( a + b ) x + (ab) = 0

|z|2 = 1 (QIm w 0)
|z| = 1 and z 1
\ The required set is {z : |z| = 1, z 1 }
Let a, b be the common roots of both the equations.

x2 + (b3 - 3ab) x + a3 = 0
Putting values of a and b, we get

x2 + - a + b

w+w| z| = w+w| z|

(b)

3
&
2

x2 +

w - wz
Clearly z 1 and
is purely real
1- z

63.

...(4)

c=2
putting these values in first equation, we get

w - wz = k (1 - z ), k R

...(3)

Therefore on comparing we get a = 1, b =

1 + tan 2 b - (sec 2 a - 1) = 1 + tan 2 b - sec 2 a + 1

= (sec2 a tan2b) + 2
= 1 +2 = 1
So, Relation is symmetric
For transitive :
if sec2 a tan2 b = 1 and sec2 b tan2 c = 1
sec2 a tan2 c = (1 + tan2 b) (sec2 b 1)
= sec2b + tan2b + 2
=1+2=1
So, Relation is transitive.
Hence, Relation P is an equivalence relation
Consider the equation

-3
2

b
3/ 2
=
a
1

(true " a)

...(2)

a.b=

1, 3, 5-Trimethyl benzene

c
a

a+b=

CH3

CH

CH3

...(1)

For second equation 2 x 2 + 3 x + 4 = 0 ,

we have

-b
a

65.

x2 - (a3/ 2 + b3/ 2 ) x + a 3/ 2b3/ 2 = 0

(b)

Roots of this equation are a 3/ 2 , b3/ 2

Given system of equations can be written as

15
(a - 1) x - y - z = 0
- x + (b - 1) y - z = 0
- x - y + (c - 1) z = 0
For non-trivial solution, we have
a -1

-1

-1

-1

b -1

-1

-1

-1

c -1

69.

(c)

=0

9
(2a + 8d ) = 9( a + 4d )
2
Given that S9 is more than 200 and less than 220
200 < S9 < 220
200 < 9 (a + 4d) < 220
200 < 9 (a + d + 3d) < 220
Putting value of (a + d) from equation (1)
200 < 9 (12 + 3d) < 220
200 < 108 + 27d < 220
200 108 < 108 + 27d 108 < 220 108
92 < 27d < 112
Possible value of d is 4
27 4 = 108
Thus, 92 < 108 < 112
Putting value of d in equation (1)
a + d = 12
a = 12 4 = 8
4th term = a + 3d = 8 + 3 4 = 20

S9 =

R2 R2 R3
a - 1 -1

-1
-c

-1

-1 c - 1

=0

C2 C2 C3
a -1

-1

b+c

-c

-1

-c

c -1

=0

Apply R3 R3 R1
a -1
0
-a

-1

b + c -c
-c

=63+64+65+66
= 6 [3 + 4 + 5 + 6]
= 6 [18]
= 108
Let a be the first term and d be the common
difference of given A.P.
Second term, a+ d = 12
...(1)
Sum of first nine terms,

=0

(a - 1)[bc + c 2 - c 2 ] - 1[a(b + c)] = 0

(a - 1)[bc ] - ab - ac = 0

70.

(a)

nth term of given series is

abc - bc - ab - ac = 0
66.

67.

68.

(a)

(c)

(b)

ab + bc + ca = abc
det [(I + B)50 50B]
= det [50C0 I + 50C1 B + 50C2 B2 + 50C3 B3 + ...
+ 50C50 B50 B50 50B]
{All terms having Bn, 2 n 50
will be zero because given that B2 = 0}
= det [I + 50B 50B] = det [I] = 1
Given expansion is
(1 + x)101 (1 x + x2)100
= (1 + x) (1 + x)100 (1 x + x2)100
= (1 + x) [(1 + x) (1 x + x2)]100
= (1 + x) [(1 x3)100]
Expansion (1 x3)100 will have 100 + 1 = 101 terms
So, (1 + x) (1 x3)100 will have 2 101 = 202 terms
With 3 at unit place,
total possible four digit number (without repetition)
will be 3 ! = 6
With 4 at unit place,
total possible four digit numbers will be 3! = 6
With 5 at unit place,
total possible four digit numbers will be 3! = 6
With 6 at unit place,
total possible four digit numbers will be 3! = 6
Sum of unit digits of all possible numbers

2n + 1
n(n + 1)(2 n + 1)
6

6
n(n + 1)

1
1
Let nth term, an = 6 n n + 1
Sum of 20 terms, S20 = a1 + a2 + a3 + .... + a20
1 1
1 1
1 1
S20 = 6 - + 6 - + 6 - + ...
1 2
2 3
3 4
1
1 1
1 1
1
+6 - + 6 - + 6 -
18 19
19 20
20 21

1 1 1 1 1
S20 = 1 - 2 + 2 - 3 + 3 - 4 + ...

1
1 1
1 1
1
+
+
+
-

18 19 19 20 20 21
1 120

S20 = 6 1 - =
21 21

Given that S20 =

k
21

.....(1)
.....(2)

16
On comparing (1) and (2), we get
k = 120
71.

(b)

Multiplying equation (1) and (2)

d 2 y d 2x
2 nx -1 2 nx
- nx
2 2 = (n e ) e = - ne
n
dx dy

9
2
Given that f =
2
9

73.

(b)

x2
1 - cos 3x
lim
lim f
=

2
x

0
1
cos
3
x

x0

x2

= lim

x0
2 3x
2sin

2
9 2 4
.x .
1
4
9
lim
=
2 x0 2 3 x
sin

4
1
lim

x
0

9 2
2 3x
sin

2
3x
2

lim1
2
x 0

=
3x
9
sin 2

2
lim
x 0 3 x 2

at x =

(d)

3
+a+b = 0
2

sin x

= 1
lim
x
0

3
+a-2 = 0
2

a=2

2 1 2
.
=
9 1 9
Given that, y = enx
Differeniating both sides with respect to x

= n.nenx = n2enx
dx 2
y = enx
nx = logey

1
2=12=1
2

74.

(b)

3
4
f (x) = + - 1
5
5
Put f (x) = 0
x

.......(1)

3
4
+
5
5

...... (2)

=1

3x + 4x = 5x
For x = 1
31 + 41 > 51
For x = 3
33 + 43 = 91 < 53
Only for x = 2, equation (1) Satisfy
So, only one solution (x = 2)

(b)

Let I =

1
log y
n
Differentiating x with respect to y

75.

x=

dx
1 1
= .
dy
n y
Again differentiating with respect to y

3
4
0 = + -1
5
5

d y

3
1
=
2
2

2a + b = 2

dy
= nenx
dx
Again differentiating w.r.t 'x',

-1
1
d 2 x 1 -1
= - 2 nx
. 2 =
2 =
2
n y
dy
ny
ne

1
, f (x) = 0
2

1
1
0 = 6 + 2a + b
2
2

72.

f(x) = 2x3 + ax2 + bx

let, a = 1, b = 1
Given that f(x) satisfy Roll theorem in interval [1, 1]
f (x) must satisfy two conditions.
(1) f (a) = f (b)
(2) f (c) = 0
(c should be between a and b)
f (a) = f (1) = 2 (1)3 + a (1)2 + b (1) = 2 + a + b
f (b) = f(1) = 2 (1)3 + a (1)2 + b (1)
= 2 + a b
f(a) = f(b)
2+a+b=2+ab
2b = 4
b=2
1
(given that c = )
2
f (x) = 6x2 + 2ax + b

sin8 x - cos8 x

1 - 2sin 2 x cos 2 x dx

...1)

17

(sin 4 x)2 - (cos 4 x) 2

1 - 2sin 2 x cos2 x

1 - 2sin 2 x cos2 x

(c)

dx

p
4

[(sin 2 x + cos 2 x )2 - 2sin 2 x cos 2 x ]

[(sin 2 x + cos 2 x ][sin 2 x - cos 2 x]
1 - 2sin 2 x cos 2 x

1/ 2

Let I =

1 + 4x

1/ 2

dx or

ln(1 + 2 x)
1 + (2 x )

dx

p
4

1
[ln 2 - ln(1 + tan q)]d q
2

I=

dx

2dx
sec qd q
= sec 2 q or dx =
dq
2
also when x = 0 q = 0

and when x =
p
4

\I=

1 + tan q

p
4

p 4
1
ln 2q
-I
2
0

I=

2I =

sec qd q
2

1 p
ln 2
2 4

p
p
ln 2 or I = ln 2
8
16
Area of shaded portion

2I =

77.

p
4

(b)

1
ln(1 + tan q)
sec 2 qd q
2 1 + tan 2 q
0

p
4

1
ln(1 + tan q)d q
2

...(1)

y2 = 4x

4
3
2
1

(Q 1 + tan2 q = sec2 q)

I=

(from eq. (1))

1
p
I + I = ln 2 - 0
2
4

1
p
q = 45or
2
4

ln(1 + tan q)

p
4

1
1
ln 2.d q - ln(1 + tan q)d q
2
2

I=

Put 2x = tanq

I=

1
2
ln

dq
2
1 + tan q
0

I=

- sin 2 x
1
+ c = - sin 2 x + c
2
2

ln(1 + 2 x)

1 + tan q + 1 - tan q
1
ln
dq

2
1 + tan q

I=

(sin 4 x + cos 4 x)(sin 4 x - cos 4 x)

= - cos 2x dx =
76.

p
4

dx

(4, 4)

1 2 3 4

1
2

p
4

I=

ln 1 + tan - q d q

2
4

(Using the property of definite integral)

p
p

tan - tan q

14
4
I = ln 1 +
dq
p
2
1 + tan tan q
0
4

p
4

I=

1
1 - tan q
dq
ln 1 +
2
1 + tan q

4 y2
y + 4
dy - -2 dy
2
4

1 y2
+ 4 y
2 2

-2

1 y3

4 3

4
-2

1
1 64 8
[{8 + 16} - {2 - 8}] - 4 3 + 3
2

= 15 6 = 9 sq units

18
78.

(c)

Since family of all circles touching x-axis at the origin

1
1
a2

(0, a)

(0, 0)

\ Eqn is (x)2 + (y a)2 = a2

where (0, a) is the centre of circle.

80.

= x12 + y12

b2

1 1
1
Q 2 + 2 = 4 ,
b
a

which is equation of a circle with radius 2.

Hence (x1, y1) i.e., the foot of the perpendicular from
x x
the point (0, 0) to the variable line + = 1 is lies
a b
on a circle with radius = 2
4 = x12 + y12

(d)

x 2 + y 2 + a 2 - 2ay = a2
2

x + y - 2ay = 0
Differentiate both side w.r.t 'x', we get

...(1)

P (5, 3)
Q (8, 3)

dy
dy
2 x + 2 y - 2a
=0
dx
dx

R (2, 0)

dy
dy
x+ y -a
=0
dx
dx

x+ y
dy
dx

dy
dx

=a

Put value of 'a' in eqn (1), we get

Equation of RQ is x 2y = 2
...(1)
at y = 0, x = 2 [R (2, 0)]
as PQ is parallel to x, y-coordinates of Q is also 3
Putting value of y in equation (1), we get
Q (8, 3)

dy

y dx + x
x + y - 2y
=0
dy
dx
2

( x2 + y 2 )

8 + 5 + 2 3 + 3
,
Centroid of DPQR =
= (5, 2)

3
3

dy
dy
- 2 y2
- 2 xy = 0
dx
dx

Only (2x 5y = 0) satisfy the given co-ordinates.

dy
(x + y - 2 y )
= 2xy
dx
2

x 2y = 2

81.

dy
= 2xy g ( x) y
dx
Hence, g(x) = 2x
(c) Let the foot of the perpendicular from (0, 0) on the
x y
variable line + = 1 is ( x1 > y1 )
a b
Hence, perpendicular distance of the variable line
x y
+ = 1 from the point O (0, 0) = OA
a b
O (0, 0)

(d)

2
2
(x - y )

79.

-1
1

x12

y12

C (3, 5)
r
X

The equation of circle is

x 2 + y 2 - 6 x - 10 y + P = 0

...(i)

( x - 3)2 + ( y - 5) 2 = ( 34 - P)2

+
a 2 b2

A
(x1, y1, 0)

x x
+ = 1
a b

Centre (3, 5) and radius 'r' = 34 - P

If circle does not touch or intersect the x-axis then
radius x < y - coordiante of centre C
or

34 - P < 5

19
34 P < 25
P>9
...(ii)
Also if the circle does not touch or intersect x-axis
the radius r < x-coordinate of centre C.

and

or 34 - P < 3 34 - P < 9 P > 25

... (iii)
If the point (1, 4) is inside the circle, then its distance
from centre C < r.
[(3 - 1)2 + (5 - 4)2 ] < 34 - P
5 < 34 K
P < 29
... (iv)
Now all the conditions (ii), (iii) and (iv) are satisfied
if 25 < P < 29 which is required value of P.
or

82.

(a)

x2

(c)

y2

= 1 be the equation of ellipse.

a
b2
Given that F1B and F2B are perpendicular to each
other.
Slope of F1B slope of F2B = 1

Let

84.

0-b 0-b

=1
- ae - 0 ae - 0

85.

(c)

(a, 0)

(0, b)

b -b
= 1
ae
ae

e2 =

1-

b
2
Q e = 1 - 2
a

b2
a2

q=

(a)

r r
| 2a + b | = 16 + 9 + 24 cos q = 25 = 5
There are 2n observations x1, x2, ..., x2n
2n

2ni

Let these observations be divided into two parts x1,

x2, ..., xn and xn+1, ..., x2n
Each in 1st part 5 is added, so total of first part is
n

xi + 5n.
i=1

In second part 3 is subtracted from each

2n

So, total of second part is

1
e2 =
2
Given equation of lines are
x -1
y -2 z-3
=
=
3
1
2

p
2

i =1

b2
1 1
e2 = 1 - 2 = 1 - =
2 2
a

(c)

p p
q= ,
4 2
r r
Given | 2a - b | = 5
r
r
r r
(2 | a |)2 + | b |2 -2 | 2a || b | cos q = 5
r
r
Putting values of | a | and | b | , we get

So, mean =

b2
b2 1
1= 2 2 2 =
2
a
a

83.

86.

p
2

(2 2) 2 + (3) 2 - 24cos q = 25
cosq = 0

b2 = a2e2
2

...(2)

Any point on line (1) is P (3l + 1, l + 2, 2l + 3) and

on line (2) is Q ( m + 3, 2m + 1, 3m + 2).
On solving 3l + 1 = m + 3 and l + 2 = 2m + 1
we get l = 1, m = 1
\ Point of intersection of two lines is R (4, 3, 5)
So, equation of plane ^ to OR where O is (0, 0, 0)
and passing through R is
4 x + 3 y + 5 z = 50
It makes q with x and y-axes.
l = cosq, m = cosq, n = cos (p 2q)
we have l2 + m2 + n2 = 1
cos2q + cos2q + cos2 (p 2q) = 1
2 cos2q + (cos2q)2 = 1
2 cos2q 1 + cos22q = 0
cos2q [1 + cos2q] = 0
cos 2q = 0 or cos2q = 1
2q = p/2 or 2q = p
q = p/4 or q =

B (0, b)

F1
(a, 0) (ae, 0) F2(ae, 0)

x -3
y -1 z - 2
=
=
1
2
3

i = n +1

xi - 3n

Total of 2n terms are

...(1)

2n

i =1

i = n +1

xi + 5n +

xi - 3n =

2n

xi + 2n
i =1

20
2n

2n
x
xi + 2n
= i +1
2n
2n
i =1
i =1
So, it increase by 1.
Let A and B be two events such that

Mean =

87.

(d)

for, sin a =

p 2p
,
3 3
There are three values of a between [0, 2p]

a=

P(A B) = P(A B)
and P(A B) = P (A) + P (B) P(A B)

1
2

89.

(b)

option (a) : since P(A B) = P(A B) (given)

therefore A and B are equally likely
Suppose option (b) and option (c) are correct.

cosecq =

p-q
p+q
, sin q =
p+q
p-q
2

2 pq
p - q
=
cos q = 1 - sin 2 q = 1 -

p + q
( p + q)

\ P(A B ) = 0 and P(A B) = 0

P(A) - P(A B) = 0 and P(B) - P(A B) = 0

p q
cot + =
4 2

P (A) = P(A B) and P(B) = P(A B)

Thus P(A) = P (B) = P(A B) = P(A B)
[Q Given P(A B) = P(A B) ]

q
q
cos - sin
2
2
=
q
q
cos + sin
2
2

Also, we know
P(A B) = P(A) + P (B) P(A B)
= P(A B) + P(A B) P(A B)

88.

(c)

= P(A B)
which is true from given condition
Hence, option (a), (b) and (c) are correct.
2 sin 3a 7sin2a + 7 sina 2 = 0
2 sin2a (sina 1) 5 sina (sina 1)
+ 2 (sina 1) = 0
(sin a 1) (2 sin2 a 5 sina + 2) = 0
sin a 1 = 0 or 2 sin2 a 5 sina + 2 = 0
sin a = 1 or sin a =
a=

On rationalizing denominator, we get

q
q
q
q

cos - sin
cos + sin

2
2
2
2

q
q
q
q
cos + sin cos + sin
2
2
2
2

5 25 - 16 5 3
=
4
4

p
2

or sin a =

=
1
,2
2

Now, sin a 2

p
q
q
cot cot - 1
cot - 1
4
2
2
=
q
p
q
cot + cot
cot + 1
4
2
2

90.

(b)

cos q
q
q
q
q
sin 2 + cos2 + 2sin cos
2
2
2
2

2 pq / ( p + q )
cos q
=
=
( p - q)
1 + sin q
1+
p+q

pq
=
p

q
p

let p = If it does not rain

q = I go to school
According to law of contrapositive
p q ~q ~ p
i.e. ~q = I do not go to school
~p = It rains
~q ~p is If I do not go to school, it rains.