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Creepage Distance:
Highest Voltage
L.A Rating
132kv
145kv
120kv To 132kv
220kv
245kv
198kv To 216kv
400kv
420kv
336kv
132kv
35 meter To 45 meter
220kv
Closed To Transformer
400kv
Closed To Transformer
170KV To 275KV
Electrical Load
66 KV
80 MVA
132 KV
150 MVA
220 KV
320 MVA
400 KV
1000 MVA
66 KV
132 KV
220 KV
400 KV
66 KV
132 KV
220 KV
400 KV
Main Bus
Auxiliary Bus
11KV
ACSR Zebra
33KV
ACSR Zebra
ACSR Zebra
132KV
ACSR Zebra
ACSR Panthers
220KV
ACSR Zebra
400KV
System
Number
Strength (KN)
11KV
120KN
33KV
120KN
132KV
10
120KN
220KV
14
70KN
2 X 15
120KN
2 X 25
120KN
Minimum Clearance:
Voltage
Phase to Phase
Section Clearance
2.2KV
28cm
33cm
27.45cm
33KV
380cm
43cm
27.7cm
132KV
107cm
12cm
25cm
220KV
178cm
20.6cm
42.8cm
400KV
350cm
40cm
65cm
Ground Clearance:
Voltage
Meter
33KV
3.7meter
66 KV
6.1meter
132 KV
6.1meter
220 KV
7.0meter
400 KV
8.8meter
Conductor Spacing:
Lighting
Voltage
Highest
Impulse
Voltage
Level
(Kvp)
Min Clearance
Phase to
Phase to
Earth
Phase
Ground
Safety
Clearance
working
Clearance
11KV
12kv
70
178mm
229mm
3700mm
2600mm
33KV
36kv
170
320mm
320mm
3700mm
2800mm
132 KV
145kv
550
1300mm
1300mm
4600mm
3700mm
220 KV
245kv
950
2100mm
2100mm
5500mm
4300mm
400 KV
420kv
1425
3400mm
4200mm
8000mm
6400mm
Power Station
0.5
10
Distribution Transformer
1 To 2
0.5
No Load Loss(kw)
% Impedance
3.15MVA
2.9
20
6.25
4MVA
3.2
27
7.15
5.3MVA
3.9
31
7.15
6.3MVA
4.5
37
7.15
No Load Loss(kw)
% Impedance
6.3MVA
40
8.35
8MVA
7.1
48
8.35
10MVA
8.4
57
8.35
12.5MVA
9.7
70
8.35
20MVA
13
102
10.0
KV
Type of Cooling
6.3MVA
66KV/11KV
ONAN
8MVA
66KV/11KV
ONAN
10MVA
66KV/11KV
ONAN
12.5MVA
66KV/11KV
ONAN / ONAF
20MVA
66KV/11KV
ONAN / ONAF
66KV Transformer
MVA
%Impedance
MVA
%Impedance
1MVA
5%
6.3MVA
8.35%
1.6MVA
6.25%
8MVA
8.35%
3.15MVA
6.25%
10MVA
8.35%
4MVA
7.15%
12.5MVA
8.35%
5MVA
7.15%
20MVA
10%
6.3MVA
7.15%
16MVA
10%
8MVA
8.35%
25MVA
10%
10MVA
8.35%
31.5MVA
12.5%
MVA
%impedance
5%
1MVA To 2.5MVA
6%
2.5MVA To 5MVA
7%
5MVA To 7MVA
8%
7MVA To 12MVA
9%
12MVA To 30MVA
10%
12.5%
ACSR Zebra
ACSR Zebra
ACSR Panther
ACSR Panther
33 kV Main Bus
ACSR Zebra
33 kV Auxiliary Bus
ACSR Zebra
ACSR Zebra
ACSR Panther
11 kV Main Bus
11 kV Auxiliary Bus
ACSR Zebra
ACSR Zebra
We cover the following aspects of electrical engineering with respect to switch yard
and substation design
Detailed single line diagrams
Electrical layout drawings
Busbar design
Breaker, isolator, switching arrangements, disconnector and earthing switches,
sizing calculations, specifications
Substation automation design, PLCC system design and implementation
Instrument transformers. CTs and PTs selection and specifications
Lightning (surge) Arrester specifications
Neutral grounding resistors calculations and specifications
Shunt reactor, series reactor, shunt capacitor requirements depending on
reactive power control needed, power transmission requirements, short circuit
current limitation requirements
Power transformer, distribution transformer, sizing, tap range requirement
calculations and specifications
Earthing and ground mat design
Lighting calculations and related specifications
Insulation coordination studies
Power cable selection, routing, schedules
Auxiliary standby power design