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Ans.
Sol.
The number of water molecules present in 0.20 g sample of CuSO4.5H2O (molar mass = 249.7) is (A) 1.2 1021
(B) 2.14 1021
22
(C) 2.14 10
(D) 1.2 1023
[B]
249.7 gm of CuSO4 .5H2O contain 5 6.023 1023 molecule
?0.2g of CuSO4 .5H2O contain
5 u 6.023 u 10 23
0.2
249.7
= 2.14 1021
2.
Ans.
Sol.
The group that has the species correctly listed in the order of decreasing radius is (A) Cu2+, Cu+, Cu
(B) V, V2+, V3+
(C) F , Br , I
(D) B, Be, Li
[B]
1
Cationic radii v
effective nuclear charge
size =
3.
V ! V 2 ! V 3
z eff n
size p
Ans.
4.
The enthalpies of decomposition of methane (CH4)(g) and ethane (C2H6)(g) are 400 and 670 kJ mol 1,
Ans.
Sol.
?CC = 70 kJ/mol
The correct formula for hexaaminecobalt (III) nitrate is -
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(B) [Co3(NH3)6](NO3)3
(C) [Co(NO3)3].6NH3
(D) [Co(NH3)6](NO3)3
Ans.
[D]
Sol.
6.
(R = 8.314 J K mol )
(A) 4.6 10
(B) 5.7 10
(C) 6.0 10
(D) 8.3 10
Ans.
[C]
Sol.
kP = kC (RT)'ng
kP = 26 (8.314 523)
kP =
7.
26
= 5.9 10
4348.2
Curved arrows are used in Organic chemistry to show the movements of electrons in the mechanism of a
reaction. The correct product of the following reaction is -
O
O
O
(A)
(B)
O
(C)
O
(D)
Ans.
[C]
8.
Denaturation of protein due to change in pH could be due to (A) loss of van der Waal's interaction
Ans.
[C]
9.
The initial activity of a radionuclide is 9750 counts per min and 975 counts after 5 min. The decay constant
of the radionuclide in min 1 is about (A) 0.23
(B) 0.46
(C) 0.69
(D) 0.99
[B]
Ans.
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Sol.
K=
=
a
2.303
log
t
(a x )
2.303
9750
log
5
975
= 0.46
10.
Ans.
Sol.
According to VSEPR theory the shape of IF5 molecule will be (A) tetrahedral
(B) trigonal bipyramid
(C) square pyramid
(D) trigonal planar
[C]
:IF5
? sp3d2
F
F
I
F
Square pyramid
11.
C6H 5 C { N O
(A) C = 0, N = 1, O = + 1
(C) C = 0, N = +1, O = 1
Ans.
[C]
Sol.
:
C6H5C{N O
..
FC = valance e
For C : FC = 4
For N : = 5
Ans.
Sol.
1
(bonded e ) (non-bonded)
2
1
8=0
2
1
(8) = 0 + 1
2
For O : FC = 6
12.
(B) C = 1, N = + 1, O = 1
(D) C = +1, N = 0, O = 1
1
(2) + 6 = 1
2
The number of D-particles emitted per second by a radioactive element reduces to 6.25% if the original value
is 48 days. The half-life period of the element in days is (A) 3
(B) 8
(C) 12
(D) 16
[C]
2.303
100
log
K=
48
6.25
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2.303
log 24
48
2.303 u 4 u 0.3
= 0.0575
48
t1/2 =
13.
Ans.
Sol.
0.693
0.693
=
= 12
k
0.0575
14.
(B) SF6
(D) SO3
S
O
O
O=O
Is mass spectrometry a compound is bombarded with high energy electrons to break it into smaller
fragments, which are recorded in the form of their masses (m/Z). For example butane gives fragments like
m/z 58, 43, 29, 15, etc. The mass spectrum of an unknown compound is shown below -
43
intensity
15
29
72
57
m/z
Ans.
15.
Ans.
Sol.
(B) CH2=CHCH2CH2OH
(D) CH3COCH2CH3
The solubility of calcium phosphate is S mol dm 3. Hence, the solubility product is (A) S5
(B) 27S3
(C) 54S4
(D) 108S5
[D]
Ca3 (PO4)2
?ksp = 108 55
16.
The number of valence electrons in an atom with the configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2 is -
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(A) 6
(B) 5
(C) 4
(D) 2
Ans.
[C]
17.
The elevation in boiling point of a solution containing 13.44g of CuCl2 in 1 kg of water is (Kb = 0.52 K/kg mol 1)
(A) 0.05
(B) 0.10
(C) 0.16
(D) 0.21
Ans.
[C]
Sol.
' Tb = Kb
= 0.52
w A u 1000
i
MA u w B
13.44 u 1000
u 0.3
134.5 u 1000
= 0.16
18.
The configuration of the carbon atoms C2 and C3 in the following compound are respectively -
HOOC
H
OH
HO
H
CHO
Ans.
(A) R, R
(B) S, S
(C) R, S
(D) S, R
[A]
COOH
H
Sol.
3
3
HO1
OH
CHO
2
19.
0.1 dm3 of 0.1 M acetic acid is titrated against 0.1 M NaOH. When 50 cm3 of 0.1 M NaOH are added, the pH
of the solution will be (pKa = 4.74)
Ans.
Sol.
(A) 2.37
(B) 4.74
(C) 1.34
(D) 5.74
[B]
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Initial Meq
10
Final
5
Resulting solution is an acidic buffer
?pH = pKa + log
5
0
0
5
[Salt]
5
= 4.74 + log
[Acid]
5
pH = 4.74
20.
Ans.
Sol.
21.
Ans.
22.
The IUPAC name of complex [Cu(en)2(H2O)2]+ is (A) ethylene diamine Cu(II) dihydrate
(B) diaquobis(ethylenediamine) Cu(II) ion
(C) diaqobisdiethylamine Cu(II) ion
(D) diaquobis(ethylenediamine) cuprate (II)
[B]
[Co(en)2(H2O)2]+
Diaqua bis(ethylene diamine)Cu(II) ion
Two protein molecules with the same average molecular mass (molecular weight) can absorb different
amount of ultraviolet radiation due to difference in the content of (A) tyrosine
(B) glutamic acid
(C) lysine
(D) methionine
[A]
Each of the following options contains a structure and a description indicating the existence of given
structure. The correct option for methyl 3-hydroxypent-2-enoate is (A)
(C)
COOCH3 YES
OH
OH
NO
(B)
(D)
COOCH3 NO
OH
OH
COOCH3
YES
COOCH3
Ans.
[B]
23.
(A)
(B)
NO2
NO2
O
O
(C)
O
O
NO2
(D)
O 2N
Ans.
[D]
24.
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(A) monoclinic
(B) triclinic
(C) hexagonal
(D) orthorhombic
Ans.
[D]
25.
The electronic spectrum of [Ni(H2O)6]++ shows a band at 8500 cm 1 due to dd transition. [Ph4As]2[NiCl4]
will have such a transition in cm 1 at (A) 3778
(B) 8500
(C) 4250
(D) 850
26.
In the conductometric titration of silver nitrate against KCl, the graph obtained is -
(B)
(C)
volume of KCl
Conductance
volume of KCl
(D)
volume of KCl
Conductance
(A)
Conductance
[A]
Conductance
Ans.
volume of KCl
Ans.
[B]
Sol.
27.
HgSO
4 o B
H3CC{CH 4 o A
H 2SO 4
(A) propanal
(B) 2-propanol
(C) 1-propanol
Ans.
[B]
28.
(B) K2[Mn(CN)6]
(C) MnSO4
(D) CsMn(SO4)2.12H2O
Ans.
[D]
29.
(B) Ns2m
(C) Nsm
(D) propane
(D) Ns 2m
Ans.
[C]
30.
If titration of an amino acid present in the solution yielded pI (isoelectric point) value of 10.80, the amino
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(B) arginine
(C) histidine
Ans.
[B]
31.
(B) Na+
(D) proline
(C) Pt2+
Ans.
[C]
32.
CH3
(D) CN
Lewis acid
+ ICl o P
Cl
I
(A)
(B)
H 3C
CH3
Cl
(C)
(D)
H 3C
Ans.
[B]
33.
OH
Cl
NO2
CH3
Cl
CH3
(I)
(II)
(III)
(A) I = II = III
Ans.
[C]
34.
Ans.
[A]
35.
(B) 2
Ans.
[A]
36.
(D) 4
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Ans.
37.
Ans.
Sol.
The emf of the cell (Zn | ZnSO4 (0.1M) || CdSO4 (0.0.1M) | Cd) is
(E0 Zn2+| Zn = 0.76 V, E0 Cd2+| Cd = 0.40 V at 298 K)
(A) + 0.33 V
(B) + 0.36 V
(C) + 1.13 V
[C]
Ecell = 0.76 + 0.4 = 4.16
Emf = Ecell
= 1.16
(D) 0.36 V
0.059
[ Zn 2 ]
log
n
[Cd 2 ]
0.059
0.1
log
2
0.01
Ans.
39.
The nitrogen compound formed when Ca(CN)2 reacts with steam or hot water is
(A) N2O
(B) NO
(C) NO2
(D) NH3
[D]
The order of acidities of the H-atoms underlined in the following compounds is in the order
(I) Ph-CH2CH3 (II) Ph-C{CH
Ans.
40.
CH2
Ans.
The half time for a second order reaction with equal concentrations of the reactants is 35 seconds. 99%
reaction will be completed in
(A) 69s
(B) 138s
(C) 1733s
(D) 3465s
[D]
Sol.
1
= 35
Ka
1
= 35 100
K
1 x
K a (a x )
99
= 3500
100 u1
= 3465 sec
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41.
The 'd' orbitals will be split under square planar geometry into (A) two levels
Ans.
[C]
42.
(A) UV region
Ans.
[D]
43.
The pair of cations which cannot be separated by H2S in a 0.3N acid solution is (A) Al+++, Hg++
Ans.
[B]
44.
Structural features of proteins secreted outside the cells may be stabilised by presence of (A) hydrogen bond
Ans.
[B]
Sol.
Most secreted protein and extra cellular domains of membrane protein contain disulphide bond. These
covalent bonds are important for the proper folding and stability of secretary protein.
45.
Ans.
(B) 110
(C) 120
(D) 180
[B]
:O:
CH3 110 CH3
Large size of methyl group. So bond angle greater than 109 28'
46.
Dimethyl glyoxime forms a square planar complex with Ni2+. This complex should be
(A) diamagnetic
(D) ferromagnetic
Ans.
[A]
Sol.
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3d
4s
4p
Ni+2 =
3d
4s
4p
2
dsp
n = 0 ?diamagnetic
47.
A 0.056 M solution of benzoic acid, C6H5COOH, is titrated with a strong base. [H+] of the solution when half
of the solution is titrated before the equivalence point is (Ka of benzoic acid = 6.3 10 5)
(A) 6.3 10 5 M
Ans.
[A]
Sol.
[H+] = Ka
(B) 1.8 10 3 M
(C) 7.9 10 3 M
(D) 2.6 10 2 M
(C) ONC
(D) CN
[Acid]
[Salt ]
= 6.3 10 5
0.056
0.056
= 6.3 10 5 M
48.
(B) SCN
Ans.
[B]
49.
(B) 4-chloro-1-methylcyclohexane
(C) 2-phenylpentane
(D) 1, 3-diisopropylbenzene
Ans.
[C]
50.
(B) propylene
(C) 2-butene
Ans.
[B]
51.
Of the interhalogen compounds, ClF3 is more reactive than BrF3, but BrF3 has higher conductance in the
liquid state. The reason is that
(A) BrF3 has higher molecular weight
2
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Ans.
[C]
Sol.
52.
An element X is found to combine with oxygen to form X4O6. If 8.40 g of this element combine with 6.50 g
of oxygen, the atomic weight of the element in grams is (A) 24.0
(B) 31.0
Ans.
[B]
Sol.
53.
(C) 50.4
(D) 118.7
8.4 u 96
= 124.06
6.5
124.06
= 31.0
4
(B) acetate
Ans.
[D]
54.
(B) oxygen
(C) oxalate
(D) phosphate
(C) silicon
(D) iron
Ans.
[B]
55.
A beaker is heated from 27C to 127C, the percentage of air originally present in beaker that is expelled is
(A) 50%
(B) 25%
(C) 33%
Ans.
[B]
Sol.
n1T1 = n2T2
56.
(D) 40%
i ) AlCl3
+ CH2=CH2 (
o A Cl
2 (lim)
o B aq
NaOH
o C
( ii ) H 2O
hQ
OH
(A)
(B)
HO
OH
HO
(D)
(C)
Cl
Ans.
[D]
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+ CH2 = CH2
57.
(i) AlCl3
(ii) H 2 O
CHCH3
CHCH3
CH2CH3
Cl /
aq
.NaOH
o
2
o
The strongest, but the most reactive bond among the following is (A) C=N
(B) C=C
(C) C{C
(D) C=O
Ans.
[C]
58.
Ans.
59.
(C) xenon
(D) curium
OC2H5
O
O
Ans.
60.
Ans.
Sol.
Excess of silver nitrate is added to a water sample to determine the amount of chloride ion present in the
sample. 1.4 g of silver chloride is precipitated. The mass of chloride ion present in the sample is
Molar masses (g. mol 1); AgNO3 169.91, AgCl
143.25
(A) 0.25 g
(B) 0.35 g
(C) 0.50 g
(D) 0.75 g
[B]
143.25 AgCl obtained from 169.91 g AgNO3
then 1.4 g AgCl obtained from 169.91 g Ag NO3
=
169.91
u 1.4 1.66 g
143.25
Ans.
35.5
u 1.66 0.35 g
169.91
(B) CH3SH
(C) Cl
(D) NH3
[B]
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62.
29
be (A) 2.0 10
Ans.
[D]
Sol.
(B) 1.0 10
6.62 u 10 34
2 u 0.1 u 10
2mKE
2 u 10 7 u KE
u KE
(C) 4.0 10
(D) 2.0 10
3.31 u 10 29
2 u 10 5
?2 10 7 KE = 4 10
10
KE = 2 10
63.
6
Ans.
Secondary structures could be formed in nucleic acid similar to protein due to formation of (A) covalent bond
(B) ionic bond
(C) co-ordinate bond
(D) hydrogen bond
[D]
64.
acid with a
base -
pH 7
mL added
Ans.
65.
Ans.
66.
Ans.
Sol.
67.
Ans.
(C) Ba
(D) Al
Oxalic acid, H2C2O4, reacts with permanganate ion according to the balanced equation
5H2C2O4(aq) + 2MnO4 (aq) + 6H+(aq)
2Mn2+(aq) + 10CO2(g) + 8H2O(l).
The volume in mL of 0.0162 M KMnO4 solution required to react with 25.0 mL of 0.022 M H2C2O4 solution
is(A) 13.6
(B) 18.5
(C) 33.8
(D) 84.4
[A]
Equivalent of KMnO4 Eq. of H2C2O4
N1V1 = N2V2
0.0162 5 V1 = 0.022 2 25
V1 = 13.6 ml
The element that has the highest tendency to catenate is (A) silicon
(B) germanium
(C) sulphur
[C]
(D) boron
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68.
Ans.
69.
Ans.
70.
Ans.
71.
Ans.
Sol.
The isotope of carbon which is used in carbon dating (a method to estimate the age of an ancient sample
containing carbon) is (A) carbon-12
(B) carbon-13
(C) carbon-14
(D) carbon-15
[C]
Electronic configurations for the atoms of four elements are given below. The configuration that indicates
colourless aqueous solution is (A) 2,8,14,2
(B) 2,8,16,2
(C) 2,8,18,2
(D) 2,8,13,1
[C]
The number of stereoisomers of compound CH3CH=CHCH(Br)CH3 is (A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 6
[C]
At 445C, Kc for the following reaction is 0.020.
2HI(g)
H2(g) + I2(g)
A mixture of H2, I2 and HI in a vessel at 445C has the following concentrations :
[HI] = 2.0 M, [H2] = 0.50 M [I2] = 0.10 M. The statement that is true concerning the reaction quotient, Qc is (A) Qc = Kc; the system is at equilibrium
(B) Qc is less than Kc; more H2 and I2 will be produced
(C) Qc is less than Kc; more HI will be produced
(D) Qc is greater than Kc; more H2 and I2 will be produced
[B]
[H 2 ] [I 2 ]
Q=
[HI]2
0.5 u 0.1
= 0.0125
2u 2
? Q < KC and forward reaction.
72.
Ans.
73.
(I)
(II)
(III)
(IV)
Ans.
The number of amino acid residues found in a protein that is synthesized from a RNA molecule with 120
nucleotides is (A) 120
(B) 80
(C) 40
(D) 60
[C]
74.
HOCl(aq) + OH (aq)
14
at 25C)
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(A) 3.3 10
Ans.
[A]
Sol.
Kh
Kw
ka
(B) 3.0 10
10 14
3 u 10 8
10
1
10 6 =
10
3
3
Kh = 3.3 10
75.
Einsteinium has 11 electrons in the 4f subshell. The number of unpaired electrons in the subshell is (A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 7
Ans.
[A]
76.
(D) 11
(I) CH2=CHBr
(II) CH3CH2COCl
(III) CH3CH2CH2Cl
(IV) (CH3)3CBr
Ans.
[B]
77.
The freezing point of a solution containing 8.1g of HBr in 100 g of water, assuming the acid to be 90%
ionized is [H=1, Br=80, Kf for water = 1.86 K kg mol 1]
(A) 0.85C
Ans.
[B]
Sol.
i 1
n 1
0.9 =
i 1
2 1
i = 1.9
(B) 3.53C
(C) 0C
(D) 0.35C
('Tf)obs = i ('Tf)theo.
= 1.9 kf
WA u1000
M A u WB
= 1.9 1.86
8.1 u 1000
81 u 100
('Tf)obs = 3.53
?T' = 3.53C
78.
The reaction of 50% aq KOH on an equimolar mixture of 4-methylbenzaldehyde and formaldehyde followed
by acidification gives OH
OH
(A)
OH
(B)
H3C
+HCOOH
H3C
(C
)
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COOH
COOH
(D)
+CH3OH
OH
Ans.
H3C
[B]
79.
Ans.
the reaction was studied at a constant pH. The order of the reaction with respect to Cr2O72 (aq) and I (aq)
are [I ] M
Rate, M.s I
Experiment
[Cr2O72 ], M
1
0.0050
0.0125
0.00050
2
0.010
0.0125
0.0010
3
0.0150
0.0250
0.0060
2
(A) first order with respect to both Cr2O7 and I
(B) second order with respect to both Cr2O72 and I
(C) second order with respect to Cr2O72 and first order with respect to I
(D) first order with respect to Cr2O72 and second order with respect to I
[D]
Sol.
k[Cr2O72 ]m [I ]n
.(1)
.(2)
.(3)
m=1
equation (2)/(3)
80.
1
6
2 1
3 2
1
4
1
2
1
6
2 1
u
3 2
?n = 2
The number of atoms per unit cell and the number of the nearest neighbours in a body centred cubic structure
are (A) 4, 12
(B) 2, 6
(C) 9, 6
Ans.
[D]
Sol.
1
No. of per unites cell of BCC = 8 u 1 u 1 2 ?and C.No. = 8
8
(D) 2, 8
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