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SIMPLU,
ASPECTUL
COMUN
SIMPLU,
APECTUL
CONTINUU
NEGATIV
I am
You are
He, she, it is
We, you, they
are
I have
You have
He, she it has
We, you, they
have
I write
You write
He, she, it writes
We, you, they
write
I am not
You are not
He, she it is not
We, you, they
are not
I have not
You have not
He, she it has not
We, you, they
have not
I do not write
You do not write
He, she, it does
not write
We, you, they do
not write
I am not writing
You are not
writing
He is not writing
She is not
writing
It is not writing
We are not
writing
You are not
writing
They are not
writing
I am writing
You are writing
He is writing
She is writing
It is writing
We are writing
AFIRMATIV
INTEROGATI
V
Am I?
Are you?
Is he? (she, it)
Are we (you,
they)?
Have I?
Have you?
Has he? (she, it)
Have we? (you,
they)?
Do I write?
Do you Write?
Does he (she, it)
write
Do we (you,
they) write?
Am I writing?
Are you writing?
Is it writing?
Are we writing?
I have (Ive
written) written a
poem
You have
(youve ) written
a poem
Have I written a
poem?
Have you written
a poem?
Has he (she, it)
Se traduce prin
indicativul
prezent
I have not
(havent) written
a poem
You have not
(havent) written
a poem
Se traduce prin
indicativul
prezent
Is he writing?
Is she writing?
OBSERVATII
Se traduce prin
perfectul compus
sau
Prin imperfect
(ASPECTUL
COMUN)
poem
TRECUT
(ASPECTUL
COMUN)
Written a poem?
Have we (you,
they)
written a poem?
We (you, they)
have (weve)
written a poem
We (you, they)
have not
(havent) written
a poem
Se formeaza din forma PRESENT PERFECT a
verbului to be urmata de forma ing a verbului de
conjugat:
b) Since
Often, always, never, sometimes.
I
You
He
I
You
He
I
You
He
She
It
wrote
We
(walked)
She
It
We
She
it
did not
(didnt)
write
Did
write
Aceasta
intrebuintare a
PPC poate fi
redata si ca PPS
in cazul unor
verbe ca live,
stay, work, study
Scoate in evidenta
CONTINUITATE
A,
caracterul
neintrerupt al
actiunii.
-Despre
acest
moment se pot
cere
informatii
cu: when, what
time, how long
ago;
-PAST TENSE ,
aspectul simplu,
desemneaza
un
eve
Nimentdefinit
care a vut loc pe
axa
timpului
trecut
(evenimentul este
amintit
in
prezent)
We
(walk)
You
You
(walk)
You
They
They
They
Se formeaza din forma de trecut a verbului to be si
forma continua a verbului de conjugat
TRECUT
(ASPECTUL
CONTINUU)
I was
You were
He was
I was not
You were not
He was not
was I
were you
was he
She was
She was not
was she
writing
writing
writing
It was
It was not
was it
3.Exprima o actiune repetata in trecut, iritanta
We were
We were not
were we
pentru ceilalti.
You were
You were not
were you
They were
They were not
were they
DEFINITIE: este un timp folosit cand vorbitorul se Se formeaza din forma PAST TENSE a verbului to
plaseaza psihologic pe o axa a trecutului, pentru a have + participiul trecut a verbului de conjugat.
desemna un eveniment anterior unui moment sau
unui eveniment trecut, care este amintit in
momentul vorbirii.
I
I
I
1.Exprima o actiune, incheiata inaintea unui
You
You
You
moment trecut.
PERFECT
(PAST
PERFECT
TENSE)
He
She
He
She
had not
It
had
finshed
We
It
We
(hadnt)
finished
You
They
You
They
I shall (Ill)
You will (youll)
He will (hell)
She will (shell)
I shall not
(shant)
You will not
(wont)
He
She will not
When, while
When, while
Adverbele specifice timpului
trecut
He
She
Had
It
finished
We
You
They
For, since
Will he go?
Will she go?
He will come back tomorrow.
VIITORUL
SIMPLU
It will
go
We shall (well)
It
We shall not
Will it go?
Shall we go?
trecuta
Ma plimbam la
aceasta ora)
Imi terminasen
lectiile
lectiile.
piesa deja
incepuse
In vorbire se
prefera viitorul cu
to be going to
Pentru exprimarea
viitorului apropiat
sau
viitorul
continuu pentru
redarea ideii de
actiune
neutra,
obisnuita in
Desfasurarea
normala
a
evenimentelor
viitoare.
VIITORUL
APROPIAT
VIITORUL
CONTINUU
Suntem pe
punctul de a pleca
While
She will be walking while I am
sleeping.