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EH-4 P TE R 1
THE IMPORTANCE OF RUBBER
Year
Total
area
(Hectares)
_ Average
Tappable
BIB8
(Hectares)
zigguc gield
per
ec are
<$2":*Z - 1K114gras>
4 _ _ _ _5_
-1__
-Z_
-_
1950-51
09,001
55,000
15,030
284
1951-52
00,500
10,001
298
1952-53
09,219.5
09,924
04,400
20,490
318
1953-54
10,211
00,100
21,500
326
712345
1954-55
71,497
66,900
21,774
326
1955-56
93,967
67,200
23,730
353
1956-57
94,939
72,200
24,060
333
1957-58
106,027
71,000
24,534
345
1958-59
115,970
70,300
24,169
344
1959-60
123,612
69,900
24,173
346
1960-61
129,905
70,300
25,697
365
1961-62
140,990
74,300
27,446
370
1962-63
146,149
94,000
32,239
384
1963-64
152,946
95,500
37,497
393
1964-65
155,324
109,500
45,616
420
1965-66
164,713
112,700
50,530
448
1966-67
171,260
113,500
54,919
483
1967-68
191,592
117,700
64,469
548
1968-69
197,514
123,300
71,054
576
1969-70
196,703
133,100
91,953
616
1970-71
203,099
141,200
92,171
653
1971-72
209,791
149,300
101,210
678
1972-73
211,312
154,960
112,364
725
1973-74
217,540
165,600
125,153
756
1974-75
221,265
170,900
130,143
762
Source:
1965-66
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
5O.5
53.2
62.3
68.8
80.0
89.9
98.9
109.1
123.2
2,352.5
2,392.5
2,522.5
2,535.0
2,995.0
3,102.5
3,035.0
3,120.0
3,505.0
2.15
20122
2.47
2.56
2.67
2.90
3.21
3.50
3.51
3.73
8
TABLE
Year
1950-51
1951-52
1952-53
1953-54
1954-55
1955-56
1956-57
1957-58
1958-59
1959-60
1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66*
1966-67
1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
Source:
Hbldings
961*:
13,472
13,549
13,766
13,969
14,169
26,767
35,165
43,516
49,765
54,694
57,174
62,667
66,362
70,150
71,226
75,504
61,666
92,731
99,450
106,625
110,929
114,461
119,631
124,397
127,615
17,626
16,131
16,767
20,069
23,441
36,266
46,253
56,631
65,705
72,363
76,375
64,667
69,329
94,766
96,095
101,665
106,004
116,966
122,376
130,647
136,425
141,342
146,609
151,456
155,434
1 53
Units
457
458
464
461
458
446
449
471
497
513
547
580
600
618
626
636
647
654
640
647
649
650
632
627
613
Estates Total
.6263
Hni* _
PE4_
19,421
19,676
20,520
21,260
22,510
47,579
46,566
49,196
50,265
51,229
53,530
55,993
56,620
56,160
59,229
62,646
63,256
64,626
65,136
66,056
66,673
67,439
66,303
66,062
65,631
13,929
14,007
14,230
14,430
14,627
27,233
35,614
43,967
50,262
55,207
57,721
63,447
66,962
70,766
71,652
76,140
62,335
93,365
100,090
107,472
111,576
115,111
120,263
125,024
126,426
69,001
69,279
69,924
70,271
71,467
63,667
94,639
106,027
115,970
123,612
129,905
140,660
146,149
152,946
155,324
164,713
171,260
161592
167,514
196,703
203,096
206,761
213,112
217,540
221,265
Statistics,
4.2. Ownership;
Indian
88
24,531
Foreign 2 9,070
TOTAL 93 37,513
Source: Rubber Board, Kottayam.
10
p.22." ll " If I If I 1* I *
11
12
13
14
8. Ibid,
15
16
in rubber plantations.
9. George Jacob, Labour ConditionsinRnbberEstates1
1969,ip.9.iii c i c 0 0 ccd
TABLE 1.5
EMPLOYMENTIN RUBBER PLANm4T10N
YEAR NUMBER
1950-51
1951-52
1952-53
1953-54
1954-55
1955-56
1956-57
1957-53
1953-59
1959-60
1960-61
1961-62
1962-63
1963-64
1964-65
1965-66
1966-67
1967-63
1963-69
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
1973-74
1974-75
46,535
47,354
43,229
43,647
49,432
56,540
63,444
71,032
33,346
33,721
93,754
101,776
106,363
113,523
115,595
122,431
126,953
135,104
139,795
144,423
146,591
147,902
143,040
149,635
151,357
18
(a) Those who get the major share of their income from
their employment in rubber plantations; and
(b) Those who supplement their income by their employ
ment in the rubber plantations.
19
14. Brown
Lester.Pvt.Ltd.,
R., World
Aff'liated
East
West Press
NewWithou%IBorders'
Defl ndlaneprints
1973, P.59
15. Ibid.