PROJECT: SEPCPC Kauswagan 3x135 CFPP

SUBJECT: Foundation Check for the Main Power Building

DATE: MARCH 11, 2016
AMH conducted a cursory check on the foundation design of the Main Power Building. The STAAD model of
the superstructure was provided by HEPSDI/SEPC. AMH appended in the model the load combinations
prescribed by NSCP Vol. 1 for LRFD Analysis. Extracting the reactions from those load combinations, it was
noted that the forces applied by HEPSDI/SEPC on the group of piles were larger. AMH continued to model
each type of piled foundation to determine the design axial and moment forces that will be transferred to a
single pile. The displacements were also checked and found to be within the acceptable limits.
1. PILE CAPACITY OF SOIL
Pile Length
(m)

Diameter
(mm)

26

700

ALLOWABLE CAPACITY
Axial
Lateral
(kN)
(kN)

1350

110

SEPC compared the calculation result to the pile capacity gathered from the pile testing which is equal to
1,858 kN.
2. SOIL SPRING CONSTANT

Depth
(m)

Depth
Interval
(m)

Horizontal Subgrade
Modulus,
KH
(kN/m3)

Vertical Subgrade
Modulus,
KV
(kN/m3)

Horizontal Spring
Constant, SkH
(KN/m)

Vertical Spring
Constant, SkV
(KN/m)

0.00 - 1.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

1.00 - 2.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

2.00 - 3.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

3.00 - 4.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

4.00 - 5.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

5.00 - 6.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

6.00 - 7.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

7.00 - 8.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

8.00 - 9.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

9.00 - 10.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

10.00 - 11.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

11.00 - 12.00

1.00

62,314.50

151,976.80

43,620.15

0.00

12.00 - 13.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

13.00 - 14.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

14.00 - 15.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

15.00 - 16.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

16.00 - 17.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

17.00 - 18.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

18.00 - 19.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

19.00 - 20.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

20.00 - 21.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

21.00 - 22.00

1.00

69,242.70

167,174.50

48,469.87

0.00

22.00 - 23.00

1.00

368,145.00

759,884.20

257,701.51

0.00

23.00 - 24.00

1.00

368,145.00

759,884.20

257,701.51

0.00

24.00 - 25.00

1.00

368,145.00

759,884.20

257,701.51

0.00

25.00 - 26.00

1.00

368,145.00

759,884.20

257,701.51

0.00

26.00 - 27.00

1.00

368,145.00

759,884.20

257,701.51

4,188,467.21

3. STAAD MODEL OF THE SUPERSTRUCTURE from HEPSDI/SEPC

4. APPENDED LOAD COMBINATIONS

LOAD COMB 501
1 1.2 4 1.2 2 1.6 3 0.5
LOAD COMB 502
1 1.2 4 1.2 3 1.6 2 0.5
LOAD COMB 503
1 1.2 4 1.2 3 1.6 15 0.8
LOAD COMB 504
1 1.2 4 1.2 3 1.6 16 0.8
LOAD COMB 505
1 1.2 4 1.2 3 1.6 17 0.8
LOAD COMB 506
1 1.2 4 1.2 3 1.6 18 0.8
LOAD COMB 507
1 1.2 4 1.2 15 1.6 2 0.5 3 0.5
LOAD COMB 508
1 1.2 4 1.2 16 1.6 2 0.5 3 0.5
LOAD COMB 509
1 1.2 4 1.2 17 1.6 2 0.5 3 0.5
LOAD COMB 510
1 1.2 4 1.2 18 1.6 2 0.5 3 0.5
LOAD COMB 511
1 1.2 4 1.2 2 0.5 13 1.0
LOAD COMB 512
1 1.2 4 1.2 2 0.5 14 1.0

Where:
Load 1 = Dead Load
Load 2 = Live Load
Load 3 = Roof Live Load
Load 4 = Equipment Load
Load 5 to 12 = Crane Load
Load 13 = Seismic along X
Load 14 = Seismic along Z
Load 15 = Wind Load along X
Load 16 = Wind Load along X
Load 17 = Wind Load along Z
Load 18 = Wind Load along -Z

5. STAAD MODEL OF PILE FOUNDATION and MOMENT DIAGRAM

The following figures shows how each foundation was modeled. Due to the lateral soil spring supports,
the point of fixity varies from 3.5 m to 4.5 m.

6. MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENT
The following tables present the maximum displacements of each group of piles. All lateral and vertical
displacements are within the acceptable limit of 25mm.
Table 1. Group of 2 Piles

Node

L/C

Horizontal

Vertical

Horizontal

X mm

Y mm

Z mm

Resultant
mm

Rotational
rX rad

rY rad

rZ rad

Max X

67

130 LOAD CASE 130

0.058

-1.007

1.009

Min X

30

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.369

-1.128

1.187

Max Y

159

134 LOAD CASE 134

-0.038

0.038

Min Y

103 LOAD CASE 103

-0.161

-4.328

4.331

Max Z

28

512 LOAD CASE 512

-1.551

0.042

1.552

Min Z

28

501 LOAD CASE 501

-1.896

-0.327

1.924

Max rX

15

512 LOAD CASE 512

-1.531

0.042

1.531

Min rX

28

501 LOAD CASE 501

-1.896

-0.327

1.924

Max rY

12

501 LOAD CASE 501

-2.054

-0.326

2.08

Min rY

51

501 LOAD CASE 501

-1.71

-0.326

1.741

Max rZ

28

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.369

-1.384

1.433

Min rZ

48

507 LOAD CASE 507

-0.936

-0.197

0.957

103 LOAD CASE 103

-0.161

-4.328

4.331

Max Rst

Table 2. Group of 3 Piles

Node

L/C

Horizontal

Vertical

Horizontal

X mm

Y mm

Z mm

Resultant
mm

Rotational
rX rad

rY rad

rZ rad

Max X

537

132 LOAD CASE 132

1.021

0.472

0.169

1.138

-0.001

Min X

537

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-5.02

-1.011

5.149

-0.001

0.001

Max Y

434

132 LOAD CASE 132

1.021

2.595

0.168

2.793

-0.001

Min Y

533

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-5.73

-1.01

5.843

-0.001

0.001

Max Z

55

137 LOAD CASE 137

0.69

-0.568

0.225

0.921

-0.001

Min Z

55

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-1.183

-1.011

1.647

-0.001

0.001

Max rX

33

137 LOAD CASE 137

0.69

-0.421

0.225

0.839

-0.001

Min rX

28

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-2.741

-1.011

2.971

-0.001

0.001

Max rY

460

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-4.896

-1.011

5.029

-0.001

0.001

Min rY

462

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-4.541

-1.011

4.684

-0.001

0.001

Max rZ

428

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-3.783

-1.011

3.953

-0.001

0.001

Min rZ

428

132 LOAD CASE 132

1.021

0.88

0.169

1.358

-0.001

Max Rst

533

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.541

-5.73

-1.01

5.843

-0.001

0.001

Horizontal

Vertical

Horizontal

Resultant

X mm

Y mm

Z mm

Table 3. Group of 4 Piles

Node

L/C

mm

Rotational
rX rad

rY rad

rZ rad

Max X

433

132 LOAD CASE 132

1.392

-0.897

0.064

1.657

-0.001

Min X

433

130 LOAD CASE 130

-1.305

-2.394

0.041

2.727

0.001

Max Y

423

132 LOAD CASE 132

1.392

3.659

0.064

3.915

-0.001

Min Y

45

130 LOAD CASE 130

-1.305

-6.786

0.041

6.911

0.001

Max Z

25

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.716

-1.622

0.07

1.774

-0.001

Min Z

271

131 LOAD CASE 131

-0.112

0.324

-0.011

0.343

Max rX

385

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.716

-0.152

0.07

0.735

-0.001

Min rX

275

131 LOAD CASE 131

-0.062

0.298

-0.006

0.305

Max rY

432

130 LOAD CASE 130

-1.305

-2.824

0.041

3.111

0.001

Min rY

413

130 LOAD CASE 130

-1.305

-5.828

0.041

5.972

0.001

Max rZ

375

130 LOAD CASE 130

-1.305

-4.675

0.041

4.854

0.001

Min rZ

375

132 LOAD CASE 132

1.392

1.297

0.064

1.904

-0.001

45

130 LOAD CASE 130

-1.305

-6.786

0.041

6.911

0.001

Max Rst

Table 4. Group of 5 Piles

Node

L/C

Horizontal

Vertical

Horizontal

X mm

Y mm

Z mm

Resultant
mm

Rotational
rX rad

rY rad

rZ rad

Max X

390

131 LOAD CASE 131

1.232

-1.575

-0.003

-0.001

Min X

390

129 LOAD CASE 129

-1.072

-4.333

0.001

4.464

0.001

Max Y

538

134 LOAD CASE 134

0.842

1.964

-0.002

2.137

-0.001

Min Y

485

129 LOAD CASE 129

-1.072

-6.722

0.001

6.807

0.001

Max Z

170

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.25

-3.409

0.006

3.419

Min Z

232

132 LOAD CASE 132

0.411

-1.403

-0.008

1.462

Max rX

164

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.25

-3.783

0.006

3.792

Min rX

509

132 LOAD CASE 132

0.411

-1.795

-0.008

1.841

Max rY

489

131 LOAD CASE 131

1.232

-1.553

-0.003

1.982

-0.001

Min rY

489

129 LOAD CASE 129

-1.072

-4.276

0.001

4.408

0.001

Max rZ

390

129 LOAD CASE 129

-1.072

-4.333

0.001

4.464

0.001

Min rZ

390

131 LOAD CASE 131

1.232

-1.575

-0.003

-0.001

Max Rst

485

129 LOAD CASE 129

-1.072

-6.722

0.001

6.807

0.001

Horizontal

Vertical

Horizontal

Resultant

X mm

Y mm

Z mm

rX rad

rY rad

rZ rad

Table 5. Group of 6 Piles

Node

L/C

mm

Rotational

Max X

265

132 LOAD CASE 132

3.093

-2.238

0.011

3.818

-0.003

Min X

265

130 LOAD CASE 130

-2.041

-3.002

0.007

3.63

0.002

Max Y

423

132 LOAD CASE 132

3.093

5.855

0.011

6.622

-0.003

Min Y

392

130 LOAD CASE 130

-2.041

-8.344

0.007

8.59

0.002

Max Z

434

113 LOAD CASE 113

0.583

-1.744

0.018

1.839

-0.001

Min Z

491

130 LOAD CASE 130

0.117

-2.724

-0.013

2.727

Max rX

581

130 LOAD CASE 130

-2.041

-1.607

0.007

2.598

0.002

Min rX

33

130 LOAD CASE 130

-2.041

-1.632

0.006

2.613

0.002

Max rY

32

130 LOAD CASE 130

-2.041

-2.299

0.006

3.074

0.002

Min rY

25

132 LOAD CASE 132

3.093

-4.287

0.011

5.286

-0.003

Max rZ

407

130 LOAD CASE 130

-2.041

-5.161

0.007

5.55

0.002

Min rZ

407

132 LOAD CASE 132

3.093

0.812

0.011

3.198

-0.003

Max Rst

392

130 LOAD CASE 130

-2.041

-8.344

0.007

8.59

0.002

Table 6. Group of 7 Piles

Node

L/C

Horizontal

Vertical

Horizontal

X mm

Y mm

Z mm

Resultant
mm

Rotational
rX rad

rY rad

rZ rad

Max X

519

132 LOAD CASE 132

0.022

-2.132

0.049

2.133

Min X

572

136 LOAD CASE 136

-0.007

-1.308

-0.111

1.313

Max Y

921

134 LOAD CASE 134

0.005

2.07

0.453

2.119

Min Y

926

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.004

-7.189

-0.741

7.227

-0.001

Max Z

461

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.011

-0.028

0.582

0.582

0.001

Min Z

461

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.004

-5.499

-0.741

5.549

-0.001

Max rX

461

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.011

-0.028

0.582

0.582

0.001

Min rX

461

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.004

-5.499

-0.741

5.549

-0.001

Max rY

795

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.004

-5.393

-0.741

5.444

-0.001

Min rY

795

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.011

-0.031

0.582

0.583

0.001

Max rZ

798

130 LOAD CASE 130

-0.007

-3.145

-0.208

3.152

Min rZ

792

132 LOAD CASE 132

0.022

-2.164

0.049

2.165

Max Rst

926

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.004

-7.189

-0.741

7.227

-0.001

Horizontal

Vertical

Horizontal

Resultant

X mm

Y mm

Z mm

rX rad

rY rad

rZ rad

Table 7. Group of 8 Piles

Node

L/C

mm

Rotational

Max X

558

130 LOAD CASE 130

0.592

-0.211

-0.282

0.689

-0.001

Min X

611

132 LOAD CASE 132

-0.131

-1.98

-0.016

1.984

Max Y

45

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.394

3.407

-0.892

3.544

-0.001

Min Y

293

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.122

-6.559

0.506

6.579

Max Z

347

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.122

-3.982

0.506

4.016

Min Z

347

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.394

-1.674

-0.892

1.937

-0.001

Max rX

722

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.122

-5.243

0.506

5.268

0.001

Min rX

722

131 LOAD CASE 131

0.394

0.067

-0.892

0.977

-0.001

Max rY

280

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.122

-6.208

0.506

6.23

Min rY

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.122

-5.655

0.506

5.678

Max rZ

722

132 LOAD CASE 132

-0.131

-2.2

-0.016

2.204

Min rZ

722

130 LOAD CASE 130

0.592

-0.824

-0.282

1.053

-0.001

Max Rst

293

129 LOAD CASE 129

0.122

-6.559

0.506

6.579

7. SPCOL CHECK FOR PILE REINFORCEMENT

The reinforcement was converted to an equivalent Area of Steel.
(8) diameter 16 = 1,608.5 mm2
(8) diameter 20 = 2,513.3 mm2
As total = 4,121.8 mm2
To simplify the modeling in SPCol, As was converted and rounded down to:
(8) diameter 25, As = 3,927 mm2

Table 8. Maximum Forces transferred to a single pile extracted from all group of piles.

Case 1: Maximum Axial Force

Case 2: Max My
Case 3: Min My
Case 4: Max Mz
Case 5: Min Mz

P
2080.942
8.237
967.793
893.355
666.023

My
0.719
71.84
-111.42
0.719
1.248

Mz
224.586
-1.337
58.727
228.24
-343.412

P ( kN)
8000
(Pmax)

2
0

700
M (2) ( k N m)

(Pmin)
-2000
P ( kN)
8000
(Pmax)

700
M (28) ( k N m)

(Pmin)
-2000

P ( kN)
8000
(Pmax)

4
5

700
M (90) ( k N m)

(Pmin)
-2000

STRUCTUREPOINT - spColumn v4.80 (TM)

15 day trial license. Locking Code: 4-20DDB. User: AMH Philippines, Inc., AMH Philippines, Inc.
n:\7.17
projects 2015\013 sepcpc kauswagan 3x135 cfpp\06 np15013 work files\02 s...\combined.col

Page
2
03/23/16
01:45 PM

General Information:
====================
File Name: n:\7.17
projects 2015\013 sepcpc kauswagan 3x135 cfpp\06 np15013 work f...\combined.col
Project: Main Power Building
Column:
2P
Engineer: RCCP
Code:
ACI 318-11
Units: Metric
Run Option: Investigation
Run Axis:
Biaxial

Slenderness: Not considered

Column Type: Structural

Material Properties:
====================
f'c
= 30 MPa
Ec
= 25743 MPa
Ultimate strain = 0.003 mm/mm
Beta1 = 0.83245
Section:
========
Circular:
Gross
Ix =
rx =
Xo =

fy
Es

= 413.7 MPa
= 199955 MPa

Diameter = 700 mm

section area, Ag =
1.17859e+010 mm^4
175 mm
0 mm

Reinforcement:
==============
Bar Set: ASTM A615M
Size Diam (mm) Area (mm^2)
---- --------- ----------# 10
10
71
# 19
19
284
# 29
29
645
# 43
43
1452

384845 mm^2
Iy =
ry =
Yo =

1.17859e+010 mm^4
175 mm
0 mm

Size Diam (mm) Area (mm^2)

---- --------- ----------# 13
13
129
# 22
22
387
# 32
32
819
# 57
57
2581

Size Diam (mm) Area (mm^2)

---- --------- ----------# 16
16
199
# 25
25
510
# 36
36
1006

Confinement: Tied; #10 ties with #32 bars, #13 with larger bars.
phi(a) = 0.8, phi(b) = 0.9, phi(c) = 0.65
Layout: Circular
Pattern: All Sides Equal (Cover to transverse reinforcement)
Total steel area: As = 4080 mm^2 at rho = 1.06%
Minimum clear spacing = 168 mm
8 #25

Cover = 75 mm

Factored Loads and Moments with Corresponding Capacities:

=========================================================
Pu
Mux
Muy
PhiMnx
PhiMny PhiMn/Mu NA depth Dt depth
eps_t
Phi
No.
kN
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
mm
mm
--- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -----1
2081.00
1.00
225.00
2.80
629.66
2.799
301
603 0.00302 0.731
2
9.00
72.00
2.00
392.23
10.90
5.448
143
602 0.00965 0.900
3
968.00
112.00
59.00
507.74
267.47
4.533
204
593 0.00572 0.900
4
894.00
1.00
229.00
2.50
572.17
2.499
202
603 0.00596 0.900
5
667.00
2.00
344.00
3.08
529.11
1.538
186
603 0.00671 0.900
*** End of output ***

RCCADIZ-PEREZ (AMH Philippines, Inc.)

March 23, 2016