UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA ANTENOR ORREGO

FACULTA DE INGENIERIA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL

Ing. Jorge Luis Paredes Estacio

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Cual es la Diferencia entre Rigidez y

Flexibilidad
Rigidez: Fuerza o par , que aparece ante un
alargamiento o giro unitario.
Flexibilidad: Alargamiento o giro producido
por una fuerza o par unidad.

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Sistema de Coordenadas
Discretizacin
Sistema de Referencia: Es un Sistema Cartesiano que permite la

definicin geomtrica de la estructura (coordenadas de los nudos,

longitudes de los elementos, etc.)

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Sistema de Coordenadas
Discretizacin
Discretizacin: Proceso de disociar la estructura en

elementos (unidos en los nodos)

Sistema Local: En cada barra o elemento de la estructura
de finiremos un sistema local, al que referiremos los
movimientos y fuerzas de cada barra.
Sistema Global: Puesto que en el proceso de discretizacin
de la estructura se ha supuesto sta formada por un
conjunto de elementos y nodos, ser preciso definir un
sistema nico, global, que permita referir a l de forma
nica y para toda la estructura los movimientos y fuerzas de
los nodos.

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Rigideces de barras elementales

1. Barra de Celosa, estructuras planas (cerchas)

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Rigideces de barras elementales

1. Barra de Celosa, estructuras planas (cerchas)

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Rigideces de barras elementales

2. Barra en voladizo

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Rigideces de barras elementales

2. Barra en voladizo

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Rigideces de barras elementales

3. Barra de Estructura Plana Inextensible

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Rigideces de barras elementales

3. Barra de Estructura Plana Inextensible

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Rigideces de barras elementales

4. Barra de Estructura Plana Extensible

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Rigideces de barras elementales

5. Elemento de Prtico Tridimensional

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Rigideces de barras elementales

5. Elemento de Prtico Tridimensional

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Rigideces de barras elementales

6. Elemento Placa

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Rigideces de barras elementales

6. Elemento Placa

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Rigideces de barras elementales

6. Elemento Placa

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Rigideces de barras elementales

6. Elemento Placa

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Matriz de Rigidez Directa Con

Matrices de Transformacin

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Matriz de Rigidez Directa Con

Matrices de Transformacin

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Matriz de Rigidez Directa

Cosenos Directores
Formulas:

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Matriz de Rigidez Directa

Cosenos Directores
Formulas:

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PARA ARMADURAS

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MUROS DE ALBAILERA

a=L/4
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Mtodo de Condensacin Esttica

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Mtodo de Condensacin Esttica

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Mtodo de Condensacin Esttica

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ANLISIS MATRICIAL EN 3D

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Hallar los desplazamientos laterales en cada Prtico debido a las cargas

actuantes que actan en el C.G. de la Losa Rgida. Considerar E=2x10e6ton/m2.
Considerar altura de piso a Techo de 3.50m. Hallar el diagrama de momentos
en los prticos debido a las fuerzas.
1

VP(0.30x0.60)

V(0.30x0.60)

C-1

C-1
V(0.30x0.65)

V(0.30x0.65)

V(0.30x0.65)

C-1

COLUMNA
C-1

5 Ton

V(0.30x0.60)

V(0.30x0.60)

C-1

C-1

C-1

3.5Ton

C-1

C-1

C-1
V(0.30x0.60)

V(0.30x0.65)

V(0.30x0.65)

V(0.30x0.65)

8.5 Ton-m

V(0.30x0.60)

PRIMER PISO
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SECCCIN
0.30x0.50

ANLISIS MATRICIAL EN 3D
Ley de Hooke Generalizado
Donde:

Desplazamiento Lateral:
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Caso especial Rigidez lateral

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