Prokon Out Put

Job Number
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Sheet
RC WALL 01
COMMERCIAL/RESIDENTIAL
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
Retaining Wall Design : Ver W2.5.07 - 24 Aug 2011

Title : Propped cantilever exam
VALUES OF PRESSURE COEFFICIENTS:
Active Pressure coefficient Ka :0.434
Passive Pressure coefficient Kp :3.029
Base frictional constant :0.364
FORCES ACTING ON THE WALL AT SLS:

All forces/moments are per m
Description
width
FORCES (kN ) and their LEVER ARMS (m )

F Horizontal
Lever arm F Vertical
Lever arm
left (+)
down (+)
Destabilizing forces:
Total Active pressure Pa
Triangular W-table press Pw
Hydrostatic pressure on bot
of base: uniform portion
of base: triangular portion
As a result of surcharge w
51.699
6.242
15.525
Stabilizing forces:
Passive pressure on base Pp
-12.507
Weight of the wall + base
Weight of soil on the base
Hydrostatic pressure on top
of rear portion of base
of front portion of base
Point load of 685.00 kN on wall
Line load of
8.00 kN/m on backfill
UDL of 10.0 kPa
1.233
0.500
1.850
13.853
0.000
-18.595
1.230
1.230
1.115
-7.110
1.487
4.160
1.230
39.638
58.019
11.282
1.115
1.539
1.730
4.905
0.500
177.922
8.000
10.000
1.115
1.115
1.730
0.283
EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATIONS AT SLS

width
1.Force Equilibrium at SLS

Sum of Vertical forces Pv
Frictional resistance Pfric
Passive Pressure on shear key
Passive pressure on base
Horizontal reaction at top
=> Total Horiz. resistance Fr
: 302.07 kN
: 109.95 kN
:
7.19 kN
: 12.51 kN
: 14.83 kN
: 144.47 kN
=> Horizontal resistance at base Fr(base) : 129.64 kN

Reaction at base
: 58.64 kN
Safety factor against base sliding = Fr(base)/Reaction(base) = 2.211
FORCES ACTING ON THE WALL AT ULS:

Description
Destabilizing forces:
Total Active pressure Pa
Triangular W-table press Pw
of base: uniform portion
of base: triangular portion
width
FORCES (kN ) and their LEVER ARMS (m )

F Horizontal
Lever arm F Vertical
Lever arm
left (+)
down (+)
72.379
8.739
1.233
0.500
19.394
0.000
-26.033
1.230
1.230
1.115
-9.954
1.487
AUG 2015
Job Number
Job Title
Sheet
Client
Calcs by
As a result of surcharge w
Checked by
24.841
Stabilizing forces:
Passive pressure on base Pp
-11.256
Weight of the wall + base
Weight of soil on the base
of rear portion of base
of front portion of base
Point load of 616.50 kN on wall
Line load of
7.20 kN/m on backfill
UDL of 9.0 kPa
1.850
Date
6.656
1.230
35.674
52.217
10.153
1.115
1.539
1.730
4.415
0.500
160.130
7.200
9.000
1.115
1.115
1.730
0.283
EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATIONS AT ULS

width
1.Force Equilibrium at ULS

Sum of Vertical forces Pv
Frictional resistance Pfric
Passive Pressure on shear key
Passive pressure on base
Horizontal reaction at top
=> Total Horiz. resistance Fr
: 271.87 kN
: 98.95 kN
:
6.47 kN
: 11.26 kN
: 21.83 kN
: 138.51 kN
=> Horizontal resistance at base Fr(base) : 116.68 kN

Reaction at base
: 84.12 kN
Safety factor against base sliding = Fr(base)/Reaction(base) = 1.387
SOIL PRESSURES UNDER BASE AT SLS

Maximum pressure :136.49 kPa
Minimum pressure :134.43 kPa
Maximum pressure occurs at left hand side of base
WALL MOMENTS (ULS) AND REINFORCEMENT TO BS8110 - 1997

Position from
base top (m )
0.00
0.07
0.14
0.21
0.28
0.35
0.42
0.49
0.56
0.63
0.70
0.77
0.84
0.91
0.98
1.05
1.12
1.19
1.26
1.33
1.40
1.47
1.54
1.61
1.68
1.75
1.82
1.89
Moment
(kNm )
26.18
22.24
18.44
14.79
11.29
7.96
4.81
1.85
-0.92
-3.48
-5.86
-8.06
-10.07
-11.92
-13.60
-15.13
-16.50
-17.72
-18.80
-19.75
-20.56
-21.24
-21.79
-22.22
-22.53
-22.72
-22.80
-22.77
RC WALL 02
Front Reinforcing Back Reinforcing Nominal (0.13%)

(mm/m )
(mm/m )
(mm/m )
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.94
49.23
82.84
113.86
142.38
168.48
192.25
213.78
233.15
250.46
265.77
279.13
290.59
300.20
308.01
314.08
318.44
321.15
322.26
321.83
370.06
314.38
260.63
208.97
159.54
112.49
67.96
26.11
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
AUG 2015
Job Number
Job Title
1.96
2.03
2.10
2.17
2.24
2.31
2.38
2.45
2.52
2.59
2.66
2.73
2.80
2.87
2.94
3.01
3.08
3.15
3.22
3.29
3.36
3.43
3.50
Sheet
Client
Calcs by
-22.63
-22.39
-22.05
-21.62
-21.09
-20.48
-19.78
-19.00
-18.14
-17.21
-16.21
-15.13
-14.00
-12.81
-11.55
-10.25
-8.90
-7.50
-6.05
-4.57
-3.06
-1.53
0.00
Checked by
319.89
316.50
311.72
305.58
298.15
289.46
279.58
268.54
256.41
243.22
229.04
213.91
197.87
180.99
163.30
144.87
125.74
105.95
85.57
64.63
43.20
21.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Date
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
299.00
BASE MOMENTS (ULS) AND REINFORCEMENT TO BS8110 - 1997

Position from
left (m )
0.00
0.04
0.09
0.13
0.18
0.22
0.27
0.31
0.36
0.40
0.45
0.49
0.54
0.58
0.62
0.67
0.71
0.76
0.80
0.85
0.89
0.94
0.98
1.03
1.07
1.11
1.16
1.20
1.25
1.29
1.34
1.38
1.43
1.47
1.52
1.56
1.61
1.65
1.69
1.74
Moment
(kNm )
-0.00
-0.18
-0.73
-1.64
-2.91
-4.55
-6.55
-8.92
-11.65
-14.75
-18.20
-22.03
-26.21
-30.77
-35.68
-40.96
-46.60
-52.61
-58.98
-65.72
-72.82
-80.28
-88.11
-96.30
-104.86
-113.78
-118.38
-70.80
-62.72
-57.60
-52.70
-48.02
-43.55
-39.31
-35.28
-31.47
-27.88
-24.50
-21.34
-18.40
RC WALL 03
Top Reinforcing
(mm/m )
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
519.65
477.24
436.65
397.85
360.87
325.68
292.30
260.73
230.95
202.99
176.82
152.47
Bot Reinforcing
(mm/m )
0.00
1.51
6.03
13.57
24.13
37.71
54.30
73.91
96.53
122.17
150.83
182.51
217.20
254.91
295.63
339.37
386.13
435.90
488.69
544.50
603.33
665.17
730.02
801.70
877.72
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Nominal (0.13%)
(mm/m )
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
AUG 2015
Job Number
Job Title
1.78
1.83
1.87
1.92
1.96
2.01
2.05
2.10
2.14
2.19
2.23
Sheet
Client
Calcs by
-15.68
-13.18
-10.89
-8.82
-6.97
-5.34
-3.92
-2.72
-1.74
-0.98
-0.44
Checked by
129.91
109.16
90.22
73.08
57.74
44.21
32.48
22.55
14.43
8.12
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Date
AUG 2015
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
455.00
SHEAR CHECK AT WALL-BASE JUNCTION TO BS8110 - 1997

Shear force at bottom of wall V = 67.6 kN
Shear stress at bottom of wall v = 0.40 MPa OK
Allowable shear stress vc = 0.47 MPa (based on Wall tensile reinf.)
Sketch of Wall
Design code: BS8110 - 1997

0.128.00kN/m
0.12
R=14.83kN
0.23
10.00
0.00
0.35
3.85
15.00
0.15
0.00
685.00kN
0.85
1.50
RC WALL 04
20.00
1.00 0.23 1.00
134.4kPa
136.5kPa
Wall type: Propped cantilever SFslip = 2.21
Theory: Coulomb
SFslip (ULS) = 1.39
Ka=0.43
Kp=3.03
=0.36
V= 67.6kN
v= 0.40MPa
vc= 0.47MPa
Job Number
Job Title
Sheet
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
AUG 2015
Wall Bending Moments
Moment max = 26.18kNm @ -.350m
Wall Moments
3.40
3.20
3.00
2.80
2.60
2.40
2.20
Height (m)
2.00
1.80
1.60
1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
.600
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.00
-10.0
-20.0
.400
.200
-.200
Bending moment (kNm)
Base Bending Moments
Moment max = -118.4kNm @ 1.11m
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
1.80
1.90
2.00
2.10
2.20
Base Moments
-10.0
RC WALL 05
-20.0
Bending moment (kNm)
-30.0
-40.0
-50.0
-60.0
-70.0
-80.0
-90.0
-100
-110
-120
Position (m)
Job Number
Job Title
Sheet
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Date
AUG 2015
Wall Reinforcement
Reinf. max = 370.1mm/m @ 0.00m
Wall Reinforcement
3.40
3.20
3.00
Nominal
2.80
2.60
2.40
Height (m)
2.20
2.00
1.80
Back
1.60
1.40
1.20
1.00
.800
Front
.600
350
300
250
200
100
50.0
150
.400
.200
Reinforcement (mm/m)
Base Reinforcement
Base Reinforcement
Reinf. max = 877.7mm/m @ 1.05m
900
800
700
600
500
Nominal
400
300
Bottom
200
2.20
2.10
2.00
1.90
1.80
1.60
1.50
1.40
1.30
1.20
1.10
.900
.800
.700
.600
.500
.400
.300
.200
1.00
Position (m)
1.70
Top
100
.100
Reinforcement (mm/m)
RC WALL 06
Job Number
Job Title
Sheet
RC WALL 07
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
Schematic Reinforcement
Y12@200 (Hor)
Y12@200 (Hor)
Y12@150 (NF)
Y12@150 (FF)
1-R10/m2 clips
1-R10/m2 clips
Y12@150 starters
FRONT
Y12@150 starters
Y16@150 (T1)
Y16@150 (B1)
Y12@200 (T2)
Y12@200 (B2)
SECTION
Date
AUG 2015

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Job Number

Retaining Wall Design : Ver W2.5.07 - 24 Aug 2011

FORCES ACTING ON THE WALL AT SLS:

FORCES (kN ) and their LEVER ARMS (m )

EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATIONS AT SLS

1.Force Equilibrium at SLS

=> Horizontal resistance at base Fr(base) : 129.64 kN

FORCES ACTING ON THE WALL AT ULS:

FORCES (kN ) and their LEVER ARMS (m )

EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATIONS AT ULS

1.Force Equilibrium at ULS

=> Horizontal resistance at base Fr(base) : 116.68 kN

SOIL PRESSURES UNDER BASE AT SLS

WALL MOMENTS (ULS) AND REINFORCEMENT TO BS8110 - 1997

Front Reinforcing Back Reinforcing Nominal (0.13%)

BASE MOMENTS (ULS) AND REINFORCEMENT TO BS8110 - 1997

SHEAR CHECK AT WALL-BASE JUNCTION TO BS8110 - 1997

Design code: BS8110 - 1997

1.00 0.23 1.00

Wall Bending Moments

Moment max = 26.18kNm @ -.350m

Base Bending Moments

Moment max = -118.4kNm @ 1.11m

Reinf. max = 370.1mm/m @ 0.00m

Reinf. max = 877.7mm/m @ 1.05m

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