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(BTL 1)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 6)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 6)
(BTL 1)
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(BTL 2)
PART B
1. (i) Define energy and power signal? Also examine whether the following (BTL 1)
signals are energy or power or neither energy nor power signals.
(1)
x1(n)=(1/2)nu(n)
(2)
x2(n)=sin(n/6)
(3)
x3(n)=ej(n/3+/6)
(4)
x4(n)=e2nu(n)
(12)
(ii) Describe the concept of quantization.
(4) (BTL 1)
2. Test the following systems are linear, causal, time invariant, stable, static
(BTL 6)
(16)
(i) y(n)=x(2n)
(ii) y(n)=sin(x(n))
3. (i) Solve and tell whether the following signals are periodic or not.
(BTL 3)
(1) x(n ) =cos(3n)
(2) x(n) = sin(3n)
(4)
(ii) Demonstrate which of the following systems are stable
(1) ( ) = ( )
(2) ( ) = log (1 + | ( )|)
(3) ( ) =
(4) ( ) =
(BTL 3)
( )
( )
(8)
(iii) Demonstrate which of the following systems are causal or non causal
(BTL 3)
(1) y(n)=x(|n|)
(2) ( ) =
( )
(4)
4.
(6)
(10)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 4)
5. (i) Given y[n]=x[n2] , Test whether the system is linear, time invariant, (BTL 6)
memoryless and causal.
(8)
(ii) Test whether the following is an energy signal or power signal.
(8) (BTL 6)
(BTL 3)
|n|, 3 n 3
x(n) =
0, otherwise
(i) x1(n)=x(n-2)(n-3)
(ii) x2(n)=x(n+1)u(n-1)
(iii) y(n) = [x(n + 1) + x(n) + x(n 1)]
(iv) y(n)=max[x(n+1), x(n), x(n-1)]
(v) Find the even and odd components of given x(n).
(16)
(BTL 1)
(16)
9. (i) Test the causality and stability of the systems y(n)=x(-n)+x(n-2)+x(2n-1). (BTL 6)
(8)
(ii) Test the system for linearity and time invariance y(n)=(n-1)x2(n)+c.
(8)
(BTL 6)
10. (i) A discrete time system is represnetd by the following difference equation
in which x(n) is input and y(n) is output.
y(n)=3y(n-1)-nx(n)+4x(n)+2x(n+1); and n0.
Is this system is linear? Shift Invariant? Causal? In each case,
quote your answer.
(12)
(ii)Describe the properties of discrete time systems.
(4)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 6)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 6)
(BTL 5)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 6)
PART B
1. (i) Calculate the causal signal x(n) whose z-transform is given by
( )=
.
(BTL 3)
(10)
(6) (BTL 3)
( )+5
( 1)
(8) (BTL 4)
4. (i) Solve and find the Z transform for the following function
(1) x(n)=n2u(n)
(2) x(n)=3nu(n)
(ii) Examine the x(n) for the following X(z) =
(BTL 3)
(5)
(3)
(BTL 1)
for ROC ;
|z|>1,|z|<0.5,05<|z|<1
(8)
(BTL 2)
(8)
Specify the ROC of H(z) and Estimate the value of h(n) for the
following conditions
(1) The system is stable
(2) The system is causal
(3) The system is anticausal
(ii) Examine the value of x(n ) for the given x(Z) with ROC
(1) |z|>2
(2) |z| <2
(8)
(BTL 1)
( )=
6. (i) Analyze the impulse response of the system described by the difference
equation y(n) = y(n 1)
y(n 2) + x(n) + x(n 1) using Z
transform and discuss its stability.
(10)
(ii) Examine the linear convolution of x(n)={2,4,6,8,10} with
h(n)={1,3,5,7,9}
(BTL 1)
(6)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 6)
(8)
(8)
(BTL 6)
8. (i) Estimate and predict the frequency response of the LTI system governed (BTL 2)
by the equation y(n)=a1 y(n-1)-a2 y(n-2)-x(n)
(8)
(ii) Examine the convolution for the sequence.
(8) (BTL 2)
x(n)={-1,1,2,-2} , h(n)={0.5,1,-1,2,0.75}
(BTL 1)
( )=
( ) and
(16)
10. (i) Identify and examine the value of DTFT for the given sequence
(BTL 1)
x[n]=an (u(n)-u(n-8)), |a|<1.
(8)
(ii) Quote and prove the linearity and frequency shifting theorems of the
(BTL 1)
DTFT.
(8)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 5)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 5)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 4)
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(BTL 3)
(BTL 5)
(BTL 5)
PART B
1. Calculate the value of the inverse DFT of
( ) = {7, 2 2, , 2 2, 1, 2 + 2, , 2 +
(BTL 3)
2}
(16)
2. (i) Derive and explain the decimation-in time radix-2 FFT algorithm and
(BTL 4)
draw signal flow graph for 8-point sequence.
(8)
(ii)Using FFT algorithm, Examine
the DFT using DIF of (BTL 1)
x(n)={2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1}.
(8)
3. (i) Explain the following properties of DFT.
(1) Convolution.
(2) Time shifting
(3) Conjugate Symmetry.
(ii) Examine the 4 point DFT of x(n ) ={0,1, 2,3}.
4. (i) Discuss the Radix 2 DIF - FFT algorithm for 8 point DFT.
(ii) Estimate the 8 point DFT using DIT - FFT algorithm for
(BTL 4)
(10)
(6) (BTL 1)
(8)
(BTL 2)
(8)
(BTL 2)
5. An 8-point sequence is given by x(n)={1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128}. Calculate (BTL 3)
8-point DFT of x(n) by radix DIT-FFT method also sketch the magnitude
and phase.
(16)
(10)
(BTL 1)
(6)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 3)
8. (i) The first five points of the eight point DFT of a real valued sequence are
{0.25, 0.125 j0.3018, 0 , 0.125 - j0.0518 , 0 }.
Estimate the value of remaining three points.
(4)
(BTL 2)
(ii) Estimate the eight point DFT of the sequence x=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7], using
(BTL 2)
Decimation-in-Frequency FFT algorithm.
(12)
9. (i) Given x(n)=n+1, and N=8, examine X(K) using DIT, FFT algorithm. (8) (BTL 1)
(ii) Use 4-point inverse FFT for the DFT result {6,-2+j2,-2,-2-j2} and (BTL 1)
identify the input sequence.
(8)
10. (i) Examine the 8-point DFT of the sequence x(n)={1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0}. (12) (BTL 1)
(ii) Examine the circular convolution of the sequence using concentric circle
(BTL 1)
method x1={1,1,2,1} and x1={1,2,3,4}
(4)
State the need for employing window for designing FIR filter?
Point out warping effect? Explain its effect on frequency response?
Define the term pre-warping.
Formulate the equation specifying Hamming window.
List the advantages and disadvantages of FIR filter?
Define linear phase response of a filter?
Compare bilinear transformation and Impulse invariant method of IIR filter
design.
8. Point out any two methods for digitizing the transfer function of an analog
filter.
9. List the properties of Chebyshev filter.
10. Define the term bilinear transformation? List the advantages of it.
11. Show the diagram of causal FIR filter structure for length M= 5.
12. Draw the direct form II structure of IIR filter.
13. Realize and explain the following causal linear phase FIR system function
H(z)=2/3 + z-1+(2/3)z-2
14. Generalize the comment on the passband and stopband characteristics of
(BTL 5)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 6)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 3)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 5)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 5)
(BTL 5)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 2)
(BTL 6)
PART B
1. (i) Realize a cascade and parallel realization for the system having difference
(BTL 2)
equation y(n)+0.1y(n-1)-0.2y(n-2)=3x(n)+3.6x(n-1)+0.6x(n-2)
(8)
(ii) Design a length-5 FIR band reject filter with a lower cut-off frequency of
(BTL 5)
2KHz, an upper cut-off frequency of 2.4KHz, and a sampling rate of
8000Hz using Hamming window.
(8)
2. (i) Explain the impulse invariant method of designing IIR filter.
(6) (BTL 4)
(ii) Design a second order digital low pass Butterworth filter with a cut-off
(BTL 5)
frequency 3.4 KHz at a sampling rate of 8 KHz using bilinear
transformation.
(10)
3. Design an FIR linear phase, digital filter approximating the ideal frequency
response
( )=
(BTL 5)
1, | |
6
0, < | |
6
( )=
(
.
. )
into a
(BTL 3)
digital IIR filter by means of the impulse invariance method and explain it.
(8)
(ii) Realize the direct form I and direct form II structures for the given (BTL 2)
difference equation
y(n)=y(n-1)-0.5y(n-2)+x(n)-x(n-1)+x(n+2).
(8)
5. Design a Chebyshev filter for the following specification using bilinear (BTL 5)
transformation.
(16)
0.8 |Hejw| 1
0 w 0.2
|Hejw| 0.2
0.6 w
0.6 w
1 | | <
0 | |
(BTL 5)
3 + 3.6
1 + 0.1
using
(16)
(10)
+ 0.6
0.2
(BTL 2)
(BTL 3)
(3)
9. Design a butterworth filter using the Impulse invariance method for the (BTL 5)
following specifications.
(16)
0.8 |Hejw| 1
0 w 0.2
|Hejw| 0.2
0.6 w
10. Design and realize a digital filter using bilinear transformation for the
following specifications.
(16)
Monotonic pass band and stop band -3.01 dB cut off at 0.5 rad magnitude (BTL 5)
down atleast 15dB at w=0.75 rad.
(BTL 1)
(BTL 1)
(BTL 4)
(BTL 6)
5. Illustrate the different buses of TMS 320C54x processor and mention their (BTL 3)
functions?
6. List the different features of DSP processor.
(BTL 1)
7. Describe BSAR instruction? Give an example.
(BTL 2)
8. List the various registers used with ARAU of DSP processor.
(BTL 1)
9. Mention one important feature of Harvard architecture.
(BTL 1)
10. List the advantage of pipelining?
(BTL 1)
11. Compare fixed point arithmetic and floating point arithmetic.
(BTL 4)
12. List out the features of TMS 320 C54 processors.
(BTL 1)
13. Illustrate some examples for fixed point DSPs.
(BTL 3)
14. Give some examples for floating point DSPs
(BTL 2)
15. What are the factors that influence selection of DSPs?
(BTL 6)
16. Give the advantages of VLIW architecture?
(BTL 2)
17. Give the disadvantages of VLIW architecture?
(BTL 2)
18. Differentiate between Von Neuman and Harvard architecture.
(BTL 2)
19. Compare the digital signal processor with other processors.
(BTL 4)
20. Illustrate the term MAC? And also mention the advantages of MAC?
(BTL 3)
PART B
1. (i) Draw the block diagram of Hardware architecture and explain each terms (BTL 4)
(8)
(ii) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of VLIW architecture.
(8) (BTL 2)
2. Describe the following things
i. Memory mapped register addressing
ii. Circular addressing mode
iii. Auxiliary registers
3. Describe the various addressing modes of a digital signal processor.
(BTL 1)
(6+6+4)
(16)
(BTL 1)
(8) (BTL 1)
(8) (BTL 1)
(8) (BTL 2)
(8) (BTL 2)
(16) (BTL 2)
(16) (BTL 2)
(8) (BTL 1)
(8)
(BTL 1)