CL ASIFIC ACIN DE LOS VERBOS

IRREGULARES
Estos verbos pueden ser clasificados en tres grandes grupos:
VERBOS INVARIABLES
Es decir, verbos cuyos tiempos en pasado son iguales al
infinitivo.
INFINITIVO (put)
PRETRITO (put)
PARTICIPIO PASADO (put)
put: poner
put: puse
put: puesto
Infinitivo Pasado
Bet
bet
Burst
burst
Cost
cost
Cut
cut
Fit
fit
Hit
hit
Bid
bid
Cast
cast
forecast forecast
Hurt
hurt
Knit
knit
Let
let
Put
put
Read
read
Shut
shut
Spread
spread
Outbid
outbid
overbid overbid
Quit
quit
Set
set

Participio
Espaol
bet
apostar
burst
reventar, estallar
cost
costar
cut
cortar
Fit
caber
hit
golpear
bid
pujar, pedir
cast
fundir, arrojar
forecast prever, pronosticar
hurt
daar, doler
knit
tejer
let
dejar, permitir
put
poner
read
leer
shut
cerrar
spread
esparcir, extender
outbid
mejorar, pujar
overbid pujar, ofrecer demasiado
quit
abandonar, dejar
set
situar, fijar
quitarse, despojarse de, verter,
Shed
shed
shed
derramar
Shread
shread shread
picar, desmenuzar, hacer tiras
Slit
slit
slit
desgarrar, rajar
Split
split
split
hender, partir, agrietarse
Sweat
sweat
sweat
sudar
underbid underbid underbid ofrecer menos que
Upset
upset
upset
volcar, trastornar
VERBOS INVARIABLES EN EL PASADO
Es decir, verbos cuyos tiempos en pasado y participio son
iguales y diferente al infinitvo.
INFINITIVO (bring)
PRETRITO (brought)
PARTICIPIO PASADO (brought).
bring: traer
brought: traje
brought: trado.

Infinitivo
bend
build
burn
creep
deal
dream
dwell
lean
leap
learn
lend
lose
mean
rend
send
smell
spell
spend
spill
unbend

Pasado
bent
built
burnt
crept
dealt
dreamt
dwelt
leant
leapt
learnt
lent
lost
meant
rent
sent
smelt
spelt
spent
spilt
unbent

Participio
Espaol
bent
torcer, doblar, encorvar
built
edificar
burnt
quemar
crept
arrastrarse, gatear
dealt
traficar
dreamt
soar
dwelt
habitar, residir
leant
apoyarse
leapt
saltar
learnt
aprender
lent
prestar
lost
perder
meant
significar, tener intencin
rent
rasgar
sent
enviar
smelt
oler
spelt
deletrear
spent
gastar
spilt
derramar, verter
unbent
aflojar, enderezar

Dentro de este mismo grupo pueden incluirse algunos verbos

que aaden t para formar el pretrito y el participio pasado,
pero que, adems, modifican su vocal tnica (aquella en la que
recae el acento al pronunciarla). Entre estos verbos figuran los
siguientes:
Infinitivo
feel
keep
knell
leave
meet
sleep
sweep
weep

Pasado
felt
kept
knelt
left
met
slept
swept
wept

Participio
felt
kept
knelt
left
met
slept
swept
wept

Espaol
palpar, sentir
guardar, mantener
arrodillarse
dejar, partir
encontrar
dormir
barrer
llorar

Pueden incluirse en este grupo algunos verbos que como

excepcin y adems de modificar su vocal tnica, forman el
pasado terminando en d en lugar de t, como los siguientes:
Infinitivo
bleed
feed
flee
hear
lead
Breed
Mislead
Slide
Speed

Pasado
bled
fed
fled
heard
led
Bred
Misled
Slid
Sped

Participio
bled
fed
fled
heard
led
bred
misled
slid
sped

Espaol
sangrar
alimentar, pacer
hur
or
conducir, guiar
educar, criar, engendrar
desorientar, inducir a error
resbalar, deslizarse
acelerar

VERBOS TOTALMENTE DIFERENTES

Es decir, verbos cuyo infinitivo, pretrito y participio pasado

se escribe y pronuncia de distinta forma.
INFINITIVO (break)
PRETRITO (broke)
PARTICIPIO PASADO (broken)
break: romper
broke: romp
broken: roto
VERBOS QUE FORMAN EL PRETRITO CON ED Y
EL PARTICIPIO PASADO CON N
Infinitivo
Mow
Saw
Sew
Show
Sow
Strew

Pasado
Mowed
Sawed
Sewed
Showed
Sowed
Strewed

Participio
mown
sawn
sewn
shown
sown
strewn

Espaol
segar
serruchar
coser
mostrar, ensear
sembrar
esparcir

VERBOS QUE FORMAN EL PRETRITO

CAMBIANDO LA VOCAL TNICA Y AADIENDO N
AL PASADO
Infinitivo Pasado Participio
Espaol
Shake
Shook
shaken
agitar, estremecerse
Take
Took
taken
tomar, coger
Choose Chose
chosen
elegir
Drive
Drove
driven
conducir
Ride
Rode
ridden
cabalgar, montar
Stride
Strode
stridden
andar a zancadas
Write
Wrote
written
escribir
Give
Gave
given
dar
Grow
Grew
grown
crecer, cultivar
Know
Knew
known
saber, conocer
levantarse, salir el sol,
Rise
Rose
risen
remontarse
Blow
Blew
blown
soplar
Throw
Threw
trown
tirar
See
Saw
seen
ver
Bite
Bit
bitten
morder
Hide
Hid
hidden
esconder
Draw
Drew
drawn
dibujar, arrastrar, atraer
forsake forsook forsaken
abandonar
overtake overtook overtaken llegarle a algo (alcanzar)
partake Partook partaken
participar
undertake undertook undertaken emprender
arise
arose
arisen
surgir
overdrive overdrove overdriven excitar, apresurarse
bestride bestrode bestridden montar a horcajadas.
dominar, supeditar, pasar
override overrode overriden
por encima
smite
smote
smitten
asolar, golpear
strive
strove
striven
esforzarse, disputar
thrive
throve
thriven
medrar, prosperar
fogive
forgave forgiven
perdonar
misgive misgave misgiven hacer temer (o dudar),

llenar de dudas
overthrow overthrew overtrhrown volcar, vencer
slay
slew
slain
matar, asesinar
foresee
foresaw foreseen
prever
chide
chid
chidden
reir, regaar
exagerar, girar en
overdraw overdrew overdrawn
descubierto
withdraw withdrew withdrawn retirar
Incluiremos en esta clasificacin aquellos verbos que
modifican su vocal tnica en el pretrito y aaden en al
infinitivo para formar su participio pasado. Son estos:
Infinitivo
eat
forbid
befall

Pasado
ate
forbade
befell

Participio
eaten
forbidden
befallen

Espaol
comer
prohibir
Acaecer

VERBOS QUE FORMAN EL PRETRITO CAMBIANDO

LA VOCAL TNICA Y AADEN AL MISMO EN PARA
FORMAR EL PARTICIPIO PASADO

Infinitivo
break
forget
freeze
speak
steal
weave
wake
fall
beat
beget

Pasado
broke
forgot
froze
spoke
stole
wove
woke
fell
beat
begot

Participio
broken
forgotten
frozen
spoken
stolen
woven
woken
fallen
beatten
begotten

bespeak

bespoke bespoken

browbeat

browbeat browbeaten

Espaol
romper
olvidar
helar
hablar
hurtar, robar
tejer, trenzar
despertar
caer
golpear
engendrar
apalabrar,
encomendar
intimidar

VERBOS QUE SOLO AADEN N PARA FORMAR EL

PARTICIPIO PASADO:
Infinitivo
Lie
Swear
Tear
Wear
Shear
forswear

Pasado
Lay
Swore
Tore
Wore
Shore
forswore

Participio
lain
sworn
torn
worn
shorn
forsworn

Espaol
echarse, tumbarse, yacer
jurar
despedazar, desgarrar
llevar puesto, usar
esquilar
negar, perjurar, abjurar

VERBOS QUE AADEN NE PARA FORMAR EL

PARTICIPIO PASADO

Infinitivo Pasado
forbear Forbore
Do
Did
Go
Went
Bear
Bore
Forego forewent
Outdo
Outdid
Outgo
Overdo
underdo
undergo
Undo

Participio
Espaol
forborne abstenerse, aguantar
done
hacer
gone
ir
borne
llevar, soportar
foregone ceder, abandonar, renunciar
outdone sobrepasar, exceder
exceder, aventajar,
Outwent outgone
adelantarse
exagerar, exceder,
Overdid overdone
extralimitarse
hacer menos de lo debido,
underdid underdone
asar poco.
sufrir (operacin, cambio,
underwent undergone
etc.)
undid
undone
deshacer

Aadiremos a esta clasificacin tres verbos que nicamente

modifican la vocal tnica en el prterito siendo el participio
pasado igual a su infinitivo.
Infinitivo
Pasado
Come
came

Participio
come

become

became

become

overcome

overcame

overcome

Espaol
venir
llegar a ser,
hacerse
vencer, triunfar

Verbos con los tres tiempos totalmente distintos Estos

verbos nicamente cambian su vocal tnica por a para el
pretrito y u para el participio pasado.
Infinitivo
Begin
Drink
Ring
Run
Shrink
Sing
sink
spring
stink
swim

Pasado
began
drank
rang
ran
shrank
sang
sank
sprang
stank
swam

Participio
begun
drunk
rung
run
shrunk
sung
sunk
sprung
stunk
swum

outrun

outran

outrun

Espaol
empezar
beber
sonar
correr
encogerse
cantar
hundirse
saltar, brotar
apestar
nadar
adelantar,
correr ms
que

VERBOS IRREGULARES INCLASIFICABLES

Infinitivo Pasado Participio Espaol
be
was/were been
ser, estar
hinchar,
swell
swelled
swollen
aumentar
fly
flew
flown
volar
pisar,
tread
trod
trodden
hollar
Infinitivo
Pasado
Abide
Abode

Participio
Abode

Espaol
Habitar,

Arise
Awake
Be
Bear
Beat
Become
Begin
Bend
Bereave
Beseech
Bet
Bid
Bid
Bind
Bite
Bleed
Blow
Break
Bring
Build
Burn
Burst
Buy
Cast
Catch
Chide
Choose
Cleave
Cling
Come
Cost
Creep
Cut
Deal
Dig
Dive
Do
Draw
Dream
Drink
Drive
Dwell
Eat
Fall
Feed
Feel
Fight
Find
Flee

Soportar
despertar
levantar
Ser o Estar
Llevar,
Bore
Bore/Born
Soportar (to be
born -- nacer)
Beat
Beaten
Golpear
Became
Become
Llegar o Ser
Began
Begun
Empezar
Bent
Bent
Doblar
Bereft/Bereaved Bereft/Bereaved Privar
Suplicar
Besought
Besought
(literario)
Bet
Bet
Apostar
Babde
Bidden
Decir, rogar
Bid
Bid
Pujar, Ofertar
Bound
Bound
Atar/Unir
Bit
Bitten
Morder
Bled
Bled
Sangrar
Blew
Blown
Soplar
Broke
Broken
Romper
Brought
Brought
Traer
Built
Built
Construir
Burnt/Burned
Burnt/Burned
Quemar
Burst
Burst
Estallar
Bought
Bought
Comprar
Cast
Cast
Tirar
Coger o
Caught
Caught
Agarrar
Chid
Chidden/chid
Reprender
Chose
Chosen
Elegir
Cleft
kleft
Hender
Clung
Clung
Adherirse
Came
Come
Venir
Cost
Cost
Costar
Crept
Crept
Arrastrarse
Cut
Cut
Cortar
Dealt
Dealt
Tratar
Dug
Dug
Cavar
Sumergirse,
Dove
Dived
zambullirse
Did
Done
Hacer
Drew
Drawn
Dibujar
Dreamt/Dreame
Deamt/Dreamed Soar
d
Drank
Drunk
Beber
Drove
Driven
Conducir
Dwelt
Dwelt
Residir
Ate
Eaten
Comer
Fell
Fallen
Caerse
Fed
Fed
Alimentar
Felt
Felt
Sentir
Fought
Fought
Luchar
Found
Found
Encontrar
Fled
Fled
Huir
Arose
Awoke
Was/were

Arisen
Awaken
Been

Fling
Fly
Forbid
Forget
Forgive
Freeze
Get
Give
Go
Grind
Grow
Hang
Have
Hear

Flung
Flew
Forbad/Forbade
Forgot
Forgave
Froze
Got
Gave
Went
Ground
Grew
Hung
Had
Heard

Flung
Flown
Forbidden
Forgotten
Forgiven
Frozen
Gotten
Given
Gone
Ground
Grown
Hung
Had
Heard

Hew

Hewed

Hewn

Hide
Hit
Hold
Hurt

Hid
Hit
Held
Hurt

Hidden
Hit
Held
Hurt

Keep

Kept

Kept

Kneel
Knit

Knelt
Knit

Knelt
Knit

Know

Knew

Known

Lade

Laded

Laden

Lay

Laid

Laid

Lead
Lead
Lean
Leap
Learn

Led
Led
Leant
Leapt
Learnt

Led
Led
Leant
Leapt
Learnt

Leave

Left

Left

Lend
Let
Lie
Lie
Light
Lose

Lent
Let
Lay
Lied
Lit
Lost

Lent
Let
Lain
Lied
Lit
Lost

Make

Made

Made

Mean

Meant

Meant

Meet

Met

Met

Melt

Melted

Molten/Melted

Mow
Pay
Put
Quit

Mowed
Paid
Put
Quit

Mown
Paid
Put
Quit

Lanzar
Volar
Prohibir
Olvidar
Perdonar
Congelar
Conseguir
Dar
Ir
Moler, triturar
Crecer
Colgar
Tener
Oir
Picar, labrar
piedra (raro)
Esconder
Golpear
Sujetar
Herir
Guardar,
mantener
Arrodillarse
Hacer Punto
Saber o
Conocer
Cargar (raro,
excepto
participio)
Poner o
Extender
Dirigir
Guiar
Apoyar(se)
Saltar
Aprender
Dejar o
Abandonar
Prestar
Permitir
Tumbarse
Mentir
Iluminar
Perder
Construir,
hacer (cosas
fsicas)
Significar
Encontrase con
alguien
Derretir
(metales)
Segar
Pagar
Poner
Dejar, irse

Read

Read

Read

Rend

Rent

Rent

Rid
Ride

Rid
Rode

Rid
Ridden

Ring

Rang

Rung

Rise

Rose

Risen

Run
Saw
Say
See
Seek
Sell
Send
Set
Sew
Shake
Shear
Shed
Shine
Shoe
Shoot
Show

Ran
Sawed
Said
Saw
Sought
Sold
Sent
Set
Sewed
Shook
Shore
Shed
Shone
Shod
Shot
Showed

Shrink

Shrank

Shut
Sing
Sink
Sit
Slay
Sleep

Shut
Sang
Sank
Sat
Slew
Slept

Run
Sawn
Said
Seen
Sought
Sold
Sent
Set
Sewn
Shaken
Shorn
Shed
Shone
Shod
Shot
Shown
Shrunk/Shrunke
n
Shut
Sung
Sunk
Sat
Slain
Slept

Slide

Slid

Slid

Sling

Slung

Slung

Slink
Slit
Smell
Smite
Sow
Speak
Speed
Spell

Slunk
Slit
Smelt
Smote
Sowed
Spoke
Sped
Spelt

Slunk
Slit
Smelt
Smitten
Sown
Spoken
Sped
Spelt

Spend

Spent

Spent

Spill
Spin
Spit
Split

Spilt
Spun
Spat
Split

Spilt
Spun
Spat
Split

Spoil

Spoilt

Spoilt

Spread
Spring
Stand

Spread
Sprang
Stood

Spread
Sprung
Stood

Leer
Partir,
despedazar
Librar
Montar
Sonar, Tocar el
timbre
Elevar o
Alzarse
Correr
(a)serrar
Decir
Ver
Buscar
Vender
Enviar
Colocar
Coser
Sacudir, agitar
Esquilar
Brillar
Brillar
Herrar
Disparar
Mostrar
encoger rehuir
cerrar
Cantar
Hundir(se)
Sentarse
Matar(literario)
Dormir
Deslizarse,
resbalar
Tirar (con
honda)
Escabullirse
Rajar
Oler
Golpear
Sembrar
Hablar
Acelerar
Deletrear
Gastar o
Emplear
Derramar
Hilar,girar
Escupir
Partir,Hender
Estropear,
mimar
Esparcir
Brotar, saltar
Estar o ponerse

Steal
Stick
Sting
Stink
Strew

Stole
Stuck
Stung
Stank
Strewed

Stride

Strode

Strike

Struck

String

Strung

Strive

Strove

Swear
Sweep
Swell
Swim
Swing
Take
Teach
Tear
Tell
Think

Swore
Swept
Swelled
Swam
Swung
Took
Taught
Tore
Told
Thought

Thive

Throve

Throw

Threw

Thrust

Thrust

Tread
Trod
Understand Understood
Wake
Woke
Wear
Wore
Weave
Wove
Weep
Wept
Win
Won
Wind

Wound

Wring
Write

Wrung
Wrote

de pie
Robar
Pejar, fijar
Picar
Apestar
Esparcir, rociar
Andar a
Stridden
zancadas
Struck/Striken Golpear, atacar
Encordar,
templar un
Strung
instrumento
musical
Esforzarse,
Striven
ingenirselas
Sworn
Jurar
Swept
Barrer
Swollen/swelled Hincharse
Swum
Nadar
Swung
Balancearse
Taken
Coger, llevar
Taught
Ensear
Torn
Rasgar
Told
Contar
Thought
Pensar
Florecer,
Thriven
prosperar
Arrojar Tirar
Thrown
Botar
Meter, empujar
Thrust
insertar
Trodden
Pisar
Understood
Entender
Woken
Despertarse
Worn
Llevar puesto
Woven
Tejer
Wept
Sollozar
Won
Ganar
Dar cuerda,
Wound
enrollar
Wrung
Retorcer
Written
Escribir
Stolen
Stuck
Stung
Stunk
Strewn

VERBOS REGULARES

NOTA:
TANTO
PARA PASADO Y

PARTICIPIO
ESTOS
VERBOS
SOLO
SE
LES
AGREGA O AADE
LA TERMINACION
ED
EJEMPLO:
PLAY
PLAYED
PLAYED

accept:
aceptar

attend: asistir

cover: cubrir

dive: bucear,
zambullirse

guess: adivinar,
acertar

bake: cocer (en

horno)

crawl:
arrastrarse

drop: gotear,
dejar caer

hang: ahorcar

bathe: baar,
lavar

cross: cruzar

dry: secar

cry: gritar, llorar

happen:
acontecer,
ocurrir

dye: teir

dance: bailar

darn: zurcir

earn: ganar
(dinero)

haste(n): darse
prisa

hate: odiar

date: datar, fijar

fecha

employ: usar,
emplear

heat: calentar

deceive:
engaar

empty: vaciar

help: ayudar,
socorrer

enjoy: disfrutar

hire: alquilar

escape: huir,
escapar

excuse:
dispensar

hurry: acelerar,
apresurar,
apurarse

import:
importar

improve:
mejorar,
perfeccionarse

increase:
aumentar

inquire:
preguntar,
averiguar

insure:
asegurar,
garantizar

believe: creer,
entender

belong:
pertenecer

boil: hervir

breathe:
respirar

ache: doler

brush: cepillar

add: aadir,
sumar

call: llamar,
visitar

admire:
admirar

carry: llevar

change:
cambiar

defeat:
derrotar, vencer

defy: desafiar,
provocar

admit: admitir

advertise:
avisar, anunciar

advise:
aconsejar

chat: charlar

clean: limpiar

clear: aclarar,
despejar

arrive: llegar
ask: preguntar,
pedir
attack: atacar

decrease:
decrecer, reducir

delay: retardar,
diferir

explain:
explicar

fail: engaar,
quebrar, fallar

fear: temer

finish: acabar

fish: pescar

fit: ajustar,
acomodar

follow: seguir,
proseguir

iron: planchar

join: juntar, unir

deny: negar

develop:
desenvolver,
desarrollar

complain:
lamentarse,
quejarse

die: morir

dine: cenar

cook: cocinar

dirty: ensuciar

cool: enfriar

fry: frer

cough: toser

disagree: estar
en desacuerdo

gamble: jugarse
(el dinero)

count: contar
(numerales)

discover:
descubrir

grease:
engrasar, untar

dislike:
disgustar (no
gustar)

allow: permitir,
consentir

answer:
responder

decide: decidir

agree: acordar,
concretar

amuse:
entretener,
distraer

climb: trepar,
escalar

course:
perseguir, correr

greet: felicitar,
saludar

joke: bromear

judge: juzgar

jump: saltar

kill: matar

kiss: besar

knock: golpear,
llamar (con los
puos)

land:
desembarcar,
pisar tierra

last: durar,
subsistir

pronunciar con
afectacin

pick: escoger,

entresacar, picar

mind: reparar,
observar

place: colocar,
poner, situar

refer: referir,
remitir

shake: sacudir,
agitar

mix: mezclar

play: jugar,
ejecutar msica

regret: sentir,
lamentar

sharpen: afilar,
amolar

move: mover

please: deleitar,
agradar

remain:
permanecer,
persistir

ship: embarcar

plough: arar

shop: ir de
compras

point: apuntar,
sealar

show: mostrar,
presentar

posses: poseer

shut: cerrar

sin: pecar

slip: resbalar

smile: sonrer

smoke: fumar,
humear

sneeze:
estornudar

sound: sonar,
tocar, pulsar

spoil: estropear,
despojar, mimar

murder: matar,
asesinar

laugh: rer

nail: clavar

lie: mentir

name: nombrar

lift: alzar, elevar

need: necesitar

like: gustar,
agradar

neglect:
descuidar, omitir

listen: escuchar

live: vivir

load: cargar

lock: cerrar,
encerrar
lodge: alojar,
hospedar
look: mirar,
buscar,
parecerse

love: amar

manage:
manejar, dirigir

obey: obedecer
obtain: obtener,
adquirir

offer: ofrecer

open: abrir,
destapar

order: ordenar,
encargar,
mandar

produce:
producir

prove: probar,
justificar

owe: deber,
estar obligado a

provide:
proveer

mend:
componer,
reparar

paint: pintar

pardon:
perdonar,
excusar

mince:
desmenuzar,

pretend:
aparentar,
pretender

pray: rogar,
pedir, rezar

print: imprimir

marry: casar,
casarse

milk: ordear

pour: verter,
escanciar

occupy: ocupar,
estar en

(habitar)

post: anunciar
por carteles,
echar al correo

pack:
empaquetar

pass: pasar,
exceder

pull: tirar de
(hacia s),
arrancar

reach: alcanzar,
llegar a

remember:
recordar, tener
presente
remind:
acordar, hacer
presente
remove:
remover,
cambiar de sitio

rent: alquilar

rest: descansar,
dormir

return:
regresar,
devolver

reward:
premiar,
recompensar

rinse: enjuagar,
aclarar con agua

ripen: madurar

roast: asar,
tostar

sail: navegar

punish: castigar

save: salvar,
ahorrar

push: empujar

rain: llover

scratch: rascar,
araar

seem: parecer

serve: servir,
convenir

start: iniciar,
empezar a
moverse

stay: quedarse,
pararse

stop: detener,
parar

study: estudiar

suceed:
suceder, tiunfar,
salir a delante

suffer: sufrir

supply: suplir,
suministrar

switch:

conmutar (la luz)

talk: hablar

taste: gustar,
probar

thank:
agradecer
threaten:
amenazar

tie: atar, anudar

toast: brindar,
tostar

touch: tocar

trade:
comerciar,
negociar

warn: avisar,
prevenir
wash: lavar,
baar
waste:
malgastar,
derrochar
watch: velar,
vigilar
weigh: pesar,
examinar

accuse: acusar

acknowledge:q

uiero miar

acquire:
adquirir

adjoin: juntar,
unir, lindar

advance:
avanzar

affirm: afirmar

affix: fijar, pegar

afford: poder
soportar

wet: mojar

whistle: silbar

wish: desear,
querer

agitate: agitar

work: trabajar

aid: ayudar

worry: acosar,
molestar,
inquietarse
Otros verbos
regulares

allot: repartir,
distribuir

translate:
traducir

travel: viajar,
navegar

trust: confiar,
dar crdito

turn: volver,
convertir

use: usar,
emplear

abuse: abusar

accompany:
acompaar

accomplish:
efectuar, llevar a
cabo

visit: visitar, ir a
ver

wait: esperar,
aguardar

walk: andar,
caminar,
pasearse

want: necesitar,
carecer de

amaze:
asombrar

abbreviate:
abreviar

amend:
reformarse,
corregirse

accord:
conceder

account:
considerar

apply: aplicar,
acomodar

beg: mendigar,
rogar

appoint:
sealar, asignar

beseech:
suplicar, rogar

appreciate:
apreciar

bet: apostar

approach:
acercarse,
aproximarse

betray:
traicionar

blast:
marchitar, secar,
volar

bless: bendecir

amount:
importar (un
precio)
anger:
enfandar,
enfurecer
announce:
anunciar

argue: discutir,
alegar

blind: cegar,
deslumbrar

arouse:
despertar,
mover

bloom: florecer

blossom:
florecer

breakfast:
desayunar

bury: enterrar

care: cuidar

caress: acariciar

cause: causar

assail: asaltar,
acometer
assure:
asegurar,
afirmar
attach: pegar,
juntar

attain: alcanzar

attemp:
intentar

certify:
atestiguar

authorize:
autorizar

charge: cargar

avoid: evitar,
salvar

charm:
embelesar,
encantar

await: aguardar

beam: destellar,
fulgurar

chase:
perseguir

chew: masticar

claim: reclamar,
demandar

close: cerrar

annoy:
molestar, enojar
appeal: llamar,
apelar

approve:
aprobar,
consentir

amass:
acumular

abandon:
abandonar

absorb:
absorber

beautify:
hermosear(se)
befool:
engaar,
burlarse

coil: enrollar

comb: peinar

commence:
comenzar

compel: obligar,
apremiar
compound:
componer,
arreglar

conceal:
esconder,
desmentir

connect:
conectar

contend:
disputar
content:
contentar,
satisfacer
contrive:
inventar,
imaginar

dawn:
amanecer

deafen:
ensordecer

debit: cargar,
adeudar

gain: ganar

kick: patear, dar

coces

gaze:
contemplar,
encandilarse

kidnap:
secuestrar

embrace:
abrazar

glance: mirar
de soslayo

knoll: doblar las

campanas

decease: morir,
fallecer

embroider:
bordar

glare: mirar con

ojos penetrantes

deepen:
profundizar

encourage:
animar

glue: encolar,
pegar

label: clasificar,
rotular

defer: diferir

end: acabar

grasp: agarrar

lack: carecer

deflect: desviar

enervate:
enervar

groan: gemir,
suspirar

lash: azotar

delight:
deleitar, agradar

engage:
comprometer

grope: andar a
tientas, palpar

lengthen:
alargar, extender

deliver:
entregar

enter: entrar,
ingresar

hail: aclamar,
vivar

lighten:
iluminar,
alumbrar, aliviar

desire: desear

limp: cojear

destroy:
destruir

halt: mandar
hacer alto

enterprise:
emprender

envelop:
envolver, cubrir

hand: dar,
alargar (a la
mano)

loose: desatar,
desprender

lynch: linchar

erase: borrar

corn: curar,
sanar
covet: codiciar,
apetecer

elope: fugarse,
escaparse (con
un amante)

detest: odiar

dice: jugar a los

dados

harm: daar,
agraviar

match: igualar,
emparejar

expend:
expender,
emplear

hash: picar,
desmenuzar

mesh: enredar,
tomar con red

hearten:
animar, alentar

mill: moler

fill: llenar,
henchir

hint: apuntar,
sugerir

miscall: difamar

expel: arrojar,
despedir

disguise:
disfrazar

distress:
angustiar, afligir

fire: encender,
disparar

flatter: adular,
halagar

free: libertar

furnish: surtir,
proveer

damage: daar

damn: condenar

dare: atreverse,
osar, desafiar,
provocar

disturb:
disturbar,
molestar
doubt: dudar
drag: arrastrar

knot: anudar,
enmaraar

curl: rizar

dash: arrojar,
rociar

detain: detener

drizzle: lloviznar

crash: fracasar,
romper, estallar
crush: aplastar

detach:
destacar,
despegar

hunt: cazar

miss: perder (el

tren, etc.), echar
de menos

idle: haraganear

mist: empaar

issue: editar,
lanzar

moan: lamentar

joint: reunir,
agregar

moisten:
humedecer

mope: dormitar,
estar pensativo

mother:
prohijar, adoptar
hijos pequeos

motion: hacer
seas
(moviendose)

mutter:
murmurar,
rezongar
nod: cabecear,
inclinar la
cabeza
(asintiendo)

oppose: oponer,
resistir

parcel: partir,
dividir

perform:
ejecutar, poner
por obra

proceed:
proceder,
proseguir
puzzle:
embrollar,
enredar,
confundir

quarrel: reir,
disputar

quicken:
vivificar,
acelerar

raise: levantar,
alzar

research:
investigar

scatter:
esparcir,
derramar

smack: hacer
ruido chupando,
chasquear un
beso

smash: aplastar

smooth: alisar,
pulir

snore: roncar

soak: remojar,
empapar

search: buscar

season:
sazonar,
condimentar

store: surtir,
proveer,
amontonar

stray:
descarriarse,
desviarse del
deber
stream: correr,
manar, fluir

strengthen:
fortalecer,
confortar

strecht:
extender

soap: enjabonar

struggle:
luchar, bregar

reap: cosechar

stumble:
tropezar

record:
registrar,
inscribir, fijar en
la memoria

soften:
ablandar,
suavizar

seed: sementar,
granar

shame:
avergonzar

shape: modelar,
dar forma

soil: ensuciar,
manchar

subdue:
sojuzgar,
subyugar

share: distribuir,
repartir,
compartir

sorrow:
afligirse,
entristecerse

submit:
someterse,
rendirse

shatter:
romperse,
destrozar

surrender:
entregarse,
renunciar,
rendirse

plunge:
zambullirse

recruit:
reclutar, alistar

praise: celebrar,
alabar

prize: apreciar,
estimar

slake: extinguir,
apagar, moderar

ravish: atraer,
seducir

recover:
recuperar,
rescatar

pride: jactarse,
enorgullecerse

rescue: librar,
rescatar

stoop:
agacharse

seat: asentar,
establecer

pierce:
penetrar,
acribillar

press: prensar,
apremiar

sketch:
abocetar,
disear

rate: tasar, fijar

precio

pet: mimar

present:
regalar,
presentar

request: rogar,
suplicar

rejoice:

regocijar, alegrar

shiver: tiritar,
tener escalofros

release: soltar,
desprender

shock: chocar,
conmocionar

relieve:

socorrer, redimir
relish: saborear,
paladear

remark:
observar,
advertir

sicken:
enfermar, dar
asco
sigh: suspirar

splash: salpicar,

enlodar, rociar
squat:
agazaparse,
ocupar un lugar
sin derecho

stain: manchar

steady:
sostener, fijar,
afirmar

sight: divisar,
avistar a lo lejos
skate: patinar

span: medir a
palmos,
extenderse
sobre

step: andar
(paso a paso)

swab: fregar,
limpiar

swallow: tragar,
engullir

tame: domar,
amansar

tap: golpear
ligeramente

test:
expirementar,
poner a prueba

thieve: robar,
hurtar

trim: componer,
ataviar

value:' valuar,
tasar

wander: vagar,
errar

wound: herir,
lastimar, ofender

thread:
enhebrar,
ensartar

trip: tropezar,
echar la
zancadilla

vanish:
desvanecerse,
desaparecer

water: regar,
humedecer

wrangle: reir,
disputar

vary: cambiar,
mudar

wrinkle: arrugar

try: ensayar,
probar

wax: encerar

thrill:
emocionar

twist: torcer,
trenzar

weaken:
debilitar

yawn: bostezar,
anhelar

unbolt:
descerrojar

wed: desposar,
casar, contraer
matrimonio

yearn:
ambicionar,
suspirar por

underline:
subrayar

wheel: hacer
rodar, rodar

yell: vociferar,
decir a gritos

unfasten:
desatar, soltar

void: anular,
vaciar, viciar

whisper:
susurrar,
cuchichear

yoke: unir,
sojuzgar,
apadrinar

unite: unir,
concordar

wabble:
balancearse,
oscilar

thunder: tronar

tire: cansar

trail: seguir el
rastro

treat: tratar,
convidar
tremble:
temblar
trick: engaar

verify: verificar,
comprobar

vex: vejar,
molestar,
inquietar

view: mirar, ver,

examinar

wonder: desear
sabr, extraar,
maravillarse