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1.

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Electromagnetic induction & alternating currents Paper - 2

Some magnetic flux is changed from a coil of resistance 10 ohm. As a result an induced current is developed in
it, which varies with time as shown in figure. The magnitude of change is flux through the coil in Webers is a)
2
b) 4

i( amp ) c)

6
4

d) 8
t (s)

0.1

2.

Two circular coils A and B are facing each other as shown in figure. The current through A can be altered

there will be repulsion between A and B if i is increased

there will be attraction between A and B if i is increased

there will be neither attraction nor repulsion when i is changed

attraction or repulsion between A and B depends on the direction of currect. It does not depend whether the current is
increased or decreased
3.

Two coils are at fixed locations. When coil 1 has no current and the current in coil 2 increases at the rate 15.0
A/ s the e.m.f. in coil 1 in 25.0 mV, when coil 2 has no current and coil 1 has a current of 3.6A, the flux linkage
in coil 2 is

16 mWb b) 10 mWb
4.

c) 4.00 mWb

d) 6.00 mWb

Two identical conductors P and Q are placed on two frictionless rails R and S in a uniform magnetic field
directed into the plane. If P is moved in the direction shown in figure with a constant speed then rod Q a) will
be atrracted towards P

b) will be repelled away from P

R c) will remain stationary S
d) may be repelled or attracted towards P
5.

Two concentric and coplanar circular coils have radii a and b (>> a) as
figure. Resistance of the inner coil is R. Current in the outer coil in
from zero to i, then the total charge circulating the inner coil is
i a1 iab

b)

1 Rb2R ia b2 ib c) 2a

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d) 2R

shown in
increased

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Two coils A and B have coefficient of mutual inductance M = 2H . The magnetic flux passing through coil A
changes by 4 Weber in 10 seconds due to the change in current in B. Then a) Change in current in B in this
time interval is 0.5 A
b) the change in current in B in this time interval is 2A
c) the change in current in B is this time interval is 8A
d) a change in current of 1A in coil A will produce a change in flux passing through B by 4 Weber

7.

A current of 2A is increasing at a rate of 4A/s through a coil of inductance 2H. The energy stored in the
inductor per unit ime is

2 J/s

b) 1 J/s c) 16 J/s d) 4 J/s

8.

Two inductors L1 and L2 are connected in parallel and a time varying current flows as a shown. The ratio of
currents i1/i2 at any time t is

i1

L2
L1

L1 / L2

b) L2 / L1
L12

c) (L1 + L2 )2

L22

d) (L1 + L2)2

i2

9.

magnetic flux
Dimensions of electric flux are

LT-1

b) TL-1 c) L3T2A2

10.

A square coil ABCD is lying in xy plane with its centre at origin. A long straight wire passing through origin

d) LT-3A4

carries a current i = 2t in negative z-direction. The induced current in the coil

a) clockwise

is

b) anticlockwise
c)

alternating

d) zero
A

11.

A conducting rod AB of length l = 1 m is moving at a velocity v = 4 m/s making an angle 30 with its length.
A uniform magnetic field B = 2T exists in a direction perpendicular to the plane of motion. Then

VA VB = 8 V
VA VB = 4 V
V

VB VA = 8 B

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VB VA = 4 V
12.
Which of the following curves correctly represent the variation of capacitive reactance (Xc) with freqnency n

a)

b)

Xc

13.

The ratio of mean value over half cycle to r.m.s value of A.C is

2:

b) 2 2 : c) 2 : d)

14.

If a current i given by i = i0 sin(t /2) flow in an A.C. circuit across which an A.C. potential E = E0 sin t
has been applied, then power consumption P in the circuit will be

P = E0I0 /

b)

2 :1

P = EI /

c) P = E0I0 /2

d) zero

15.

An LCR circuit contains resistance of 100 ohms and a supply of 200 volts at 300 radians angular frequency. If
only capacitance is taken out from the circuit and the rest of the cirucit is joined, current lags behind the
voltage by 60. If on the other hand only inductor is taken out, the current leads by 60 with the applied
voltage. The current flowing in the circuit is

1A

b) 1.5 A c) 2 A

16.

In the circuit shown below, what will be the reading of the voltmeter and ammeter ?

800 V, 2A

b) 300 V, 2 A

c) 220 V, 2.2 A
17.

R=100

d) 100 V, 2A

An ideal efficient transformer has a primary power input of 10 kW. The secondary current when the
transformer is on load is 25A. If the primary : secondary turns ration is 8 : 1 then the potential difference
applied to the primary coil is

104
2582 Vb) 10254 8 V
18.

d) 2.5 A

c) 251048 V

d) 251048 2 V

A direct current of 5 A is superiposed on an alternating current, I = 10 sin t flowing through a wire. The
effective value of resulting current will be

15 A b) 5 3 A c) 5 5 A d) 3 5 a) 2

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19.

Ub ab ac curcyutm a resistance of R ohm is connected in series with an inductance L. If the phase angle
between voltage and current by 45, the value of inductive reactance will be ___

b) R
c) R
d) can not be found out with data
4
2
The rms value of an ac of 50 Hz is 10 A. The time taken by an ac in reaching from zero to maximum value and
the peak value will be :

20.

a) 210-2 sec,14.14 A

b) 110-2 sec, 7.07 A

c) 510-3 sec,7.07 A

d) 510-3 sec,14.14 A

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