Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

Q. Using Eurocode 1 equations, construct the temperature-time relationship

for the two fire compartments as indicated in the figure and as follows:
1. Fire compartment 1: 9m x 24m opening factor O = 0.4;
2. Fire compartment 2: 12m x 9m with opening factor O= 0.06)
The following parameters should be used:
Building type: Residential building (dwelling).
Automatic fire suppression includes auto water extinguishing system with
independence water supply. Auto-smoke detection system is available.
Manual suppression systems include: off site fire brigade, safe access route,
fire devices and smoke exhaust system.
The surrounding surfaces of the compartment are assumed to be gypsum
board partition walls. The column section is UC305x305x97kg/m. The
density of steel is 7850 kg/m3 and the specific heat of steel should follow
the Eurocode guide. Assume a reasonable time step, plot the corresponding
steel temperature. Determine whether the steel beams need fire protection if
the maximum steel temperature is not allowed to exceed 550C. If fire
protection is needed, estimate the fire protection thickness.

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

Solution:
1. Fire compartment 1:
1.1Design Data:
Area of the Room (Floor Area) Af = 9m x 24m=216 m2
Opening factor O = 0.4;
Height of Building = 4m
Total Enclosure area = 696 m2
Building type: Residential building (dwelling).
The density of steel is 7850 kg/m3

1.1.1 Enclosure Lining Material:

Gypsum board partition walls. The column section is UC305x305x97kg/m.
Density = 1440 kg/m3
Specific Heat = 840 j/kg-k
Thermal Conductivity = .48 W/m-k

1.1.2Factors for Fire Fighting System:

Automatic fire suppression includes auto water extinguishing system with
independence water supply.
Auto-smoke detection system is available. Manual suppression systems include:
off site fire brigade, safe access route, fire devices and smoke exhaust system.

1.3.1 Determination of b :

b= Factor for enclosure material.

= Thermal Conductivity of Enclosure Material
= Density of Enclosure Material
C= Specific Heat of Enclosure Material

For Gypsum,
= 0.48 W/m-k
= 1440 kg/m3 &
C= 840 j/kg-k

b= (0.48*1440*840) = 762 Ws1/2/m2K

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

1.3.2: Determination of :
can be determined by the following formula

O = 0.04 (Given data)

b= 762 Ws1/2/m2K
= (0.04/0.04)2*(1160/762)2
= 2.32

1.3.3: Determination of Fire Load:

Fire load can be estimated by the following formula

(1)
1.3.4: Determination of qf,d :
Where,

(2)

From Table E.4, For Dwelling we get,

qf,k =948 Mj/m2 ( Assume 80% Fractile)
From Table E.1, For floor Area =216 and Residence Building q1=1.5 and q2
=1.00

Functions of Active fire fighting measures ni :

3

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

From Table E.1

Automatic Water extinguishing system, n1 =0.61
Independent Water Supply system n2 =0.87
Automatic Fire Detection by smoke n3 =0.73
Offsite Fire brigade n7 =0.78
Safe Access route n8 = 1.0
Fire Fighting Device n9=1.50
Smoke Exhaust System n10=1.5

n= n1*n2*n3*n7*n8*n9*n10
=0.61*.87*.73*.78*1.0*1.5*1.5=0.68
So from equation (2) we get,

qf,d = qf,k * m* q1* q2 *n

= 948*0.8*1.5*1.0*0.68
= 773.57 M j/m2

From Equation (1)

qt,d = qf,d

* Af/At

= 773.57*216/696 = 240 M j/m2

1.3.5 Determination of tmax

tmax = 0.2*10-3*240/.04 = 1.2 hr =72 min

or 20 min (assume medium for residence building) < 72 min
4

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

So the fire is Ventilation controlled Fire.

So, tmax = 72 min

t*max

tmax *

= 72 * 2.32 = 167 min

1.4 Fire Curve:

Temperature vs. real time fire curve is drawn by excels. Data required to plot
the curve is given in appendix.

Fire Temperature Vs. Real time curve

1200

Fire Temperature

1000
800
600
400
200
0
0

Time (Hr)

Figure 1.1: Fire Temperature Vs Time Curve

1.5 Determination of thickness of Protection Material:

Assume the protection material is normal weight concrete having a value of k=1.7
w/m-k, =2200 kg/m3 and =1200 j/kg-k. The thickness of the protection
material is determined by several trials. The maximum allowable steel temperature
is 550 ( C). The time interval to draw the curves is taken 1 min. To determine the
thickness of the protection material several trials are performed which is shown in
figure 1.2. The data for plotting is given in appendix.

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

Steel Temperature

Steel Temperature Vs. Time (min)

800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0

tp=55mm
tp=60mm
tp=75mm
tp=90mm
tp=100
tp=110 mm
0

50

100

150

200

Time (min)

Figure 1.2: Steel Temperature Vs. Time For different thickness of protection
material

From the curves the thickness required to protect the compartment 1 is

110mm.

2. Fire compartment 2:
2.1.1: Design Data:
Area of the Room (Floor Area) Af = 12m x 9m=108 m2
Opening factor O = 0.06;
Height of Building = 4m
Total Enclosure area = 384 m2
Building type: Residential building (dwelling).
The density of steel is 7850 kg/m3

2.1.2: Enclosure Lining Material:

Gypsum board partition walls. The column section is UC305x305x97kg/m.
Density = 1440 kg/m3
Specific Heat = 840 j/kg-k
Thermal Conductivity = .48 W/m-k

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

2.1.3: Factors for Fire Fighting System:

Automatic fire suppression includes auto water extinguishing system with
independence water supply.
Auto-smoke detection system is available. Manual suppression systems include:
off site fire brigade, safe access route, fire devices and smoke exhaust system.

2.2.1Determination of b:

b= Factor for enclosure material.

= Thermal Conductivity of Enclosure Material
= Density of Enclosure Material
C= Specific Heat of Enclosure Material
For Gypsum,
= 0.48 W/m-k = 1440 kg/m3 & C= 840 j/kg-k
b= (0.48*1440*840) = 762 Ws1/2/m2K

2.2.2Determination of :

Can be determined by the following formula

O = 0.06 (Given data)

b= 762 Ws1/2/m2K
= (0.06/0.04)2*(1160/762)2
= 5.21

2.2.3: Determination of Fire Load:

Fire load can be estimated by the following formula

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

(1)

2.2.3 Determination of qf,d :

Where,

(2)

From Table E.4, For Dwelling We get ,

qf,k =948 Mj/m2 ( Assume 80% Fractile)

From Table E.1, For floor Area =108 and Residence Building q1=1.25 and q2
=.90
Functions of Active fire fighting measures ni :
From Table E.1
Automatic Water extinguishing system, n1 =0.61
Independent Water Supply system n2 =0.87
Automatic Fire Detection by smoke n3 =0.73
Offsite Fire brigade n7 =0.78
Safe Access route n8 = 1.0
Fire Fighting Device n9=1.50
Smoke Exhaust System n10=1.5

n= n1*n2*n3*n7*n8*n9*n10
=0.61*.87*.73*.78*1.0*1.5*1.5=0.68
8

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

So from equation (2) we get,

qf,d = qf,k * m* q1* q2 *n

= 948*0.8*1.25*.90*0.68
= 580.2 M j/m2

From Equation (1)

qt,d = qf,d

* Af/At

= 580.2*108/384 = 163.2 M j/m2

2.3: Determination of tmax

tmax = 0.2*10-3*163.2/.06 = 0.544 hr =32.6 min

or 20 min (assume medium for residence building) < 32.6 min
So the fire is Ventilation controlled Fire.
So,

tmax

= 32.6 min

t*max

tmax *

= 32.6 * 5.21 = 169.85 min

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

2.4: Fire Curve:

Temperature vs. real time fire curve is drawn by excels. Data required to plot
the curve is given in appendix.

Temperature- Real Time Fire Curve

Temperature ( C )

1000
800
600
400
200
0
0

50

100

150

200

Time (min)

Figure 2.1: Temperature Vs real time curve

2.5: Determination of Thickness of Protection Material:

Assume the protection material is normal weight concrete having a value of k=1.7
w/m-k, =2200 kg/m3 and =1200 j/kg-k. The thickness of the protection
material is determined by several trials. The maximum allowable steel temperature
is 550 ( C). The time interval to draw the curves is taken 1 min. From the curves it
can be stated that 25, 35 and 40 mm thickness is not enough to protect the steel as
they exceeds the 550 C.

10

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

Steel temperature ( C )

Steel Temperature Vs Time Curves for different tp

700
600

tp = 50mm

500
400

tp=25 mm
tp=35 mm

300
200

tp=40 mm

100
0
0

20

40

60

80

100

Time (min)

Figure 2.2: Steel Temperature Vs Time Curves.

So the required thickness For Fire compartment 2 to save steel is 50

mm.

11

Assignment-2

Design Fire
Appendix
Table A

Table B

12

24.03.2008

Assignment-2

Design Fire

24.03.2008

Table C

The tables given bellow have been used to plot the fire curve and determine the
thickness of protection material. Time interval is taken 1 min and the calculation is
done by following euro code
Table:1.1
Fire compartment 1
Step
Time

Time
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5

Steel T

Time in
Hr

Fire
Temp

Tf

change

Cs

0
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
21.40733
26.80946
35.12185

0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333
0.075
0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667

0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448
513.7341
562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177

96.09747
153.7638
114.2234
85.36332
64.28617
48.8808
37.60908
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441
13.09376

76.09747
229.8613
344.0846
429.448
493.7341
542.6149
580.224
609.5743
632.8624
650.2822
660.4145
665.1959

439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
440.7952
444.5518
450.1607

5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.697204
5.64906
5.578675

13

C
t

Assignment-2

Design Fire
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62

12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5
54.5
55.5
56.5
57.5
58.5
59.5
60.5
61.5

45.50622
57.33212
70.13525
83.57875
97.42062
111.488
125.6581
139.8437
153.9829
168.0323
181.9611
195.7477
209.377
222.8387
236.1256
249.233
262.1579
274.8984
287.4536
299.8232
312.0072
324.0061
335.8206
347.4516
358.9001
370.1672
381.2542
392.1624
402.8932
413.4481
423.8286
434.0362
444.0727
453.9398
463.6392
473.1728
482.5424
491.75
500.7976
509.6872
518.4209
527.0008
535.4291
543.7079
551.8396
559.8263
567.6705
575.3742
582.94
590.3702

0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667
0.908333
0.925
0.941667
0.958333
0.975
0.991667
1.008333
1.025

14

24.03.2008
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
836.4201
840.6247
844.7423
848.7754
852.7265
856.598
860.3921
864.1109
867.7565
871.3308
874.8359
878.2734
881.6453
884.9533
888.199
891.3842
894.5104
897.5792
900.592
903.5503
906.4557
909.3093
912.1127
914.8671
917.5737
920.2339
922.8487
925.4195
927.9472

11.27508
9.910668
8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
4.294416
4.204592
4.117554
4.033119
3.951141
3.871496
3.79408
3.718801
3.645579
3.574342
3.505022
3.43756
3.371896
3.307977
3.245752
3.18517
3.126186
3.068752
3.012826
2.958365
2.905327
2.853674
2.803366
2.754365
2.706637
2.660145
2.614855
2.570734
2.527749

666.0866
664.1714
660.2465
654.8919
648.5274
641.4567
633.8988
626.0118
617.9101
609.6766
601.3714
593.0384
584.7097
576.4087
568.1532
559.956
551.8269
543.7735
535.8014
527.9153
520.1185
512.414
504.8041
497.2907
489.8753
482.5594
475.3438
468.2297
461.2177
454.3084
447.5023
440.7996
434.2007
427.7055
421.3141
415.0263
408.8418
402.7604
396.7815
390.9048
385.1295
379.4549
373.8803
368.4048
363.0275
357.7474
352.5634
347.4745
342.4794
337.577

456.8858
464.1811
471.6674
479.0971
486.3193
493.2506
499.8535
506.1204
512.063
517.7046
523.0751
528.2081
533.138
537.8993
542.5255
547.0484
551.4981
555.9026
560.2875
564.6766
569.0916
573.552
578.0753
582.6774
587.3719
592.1713
597.0859
602.125
607.296
612.6054
618.058
623.6579
629.4077
635.3094
641.3637
647.5707
653.9297
660.4394
667.0977
673.9019
680.8492
687.9359
695.1582
702.5119
709.9925
717.5954
725.3155
733.1479
741.0874
749.1288

5.496559
5.410173
5.324303
5.241734
5.163891
5.091327
5.024072
4.961863
4.904279
4.850836
4.801031
4.754376
4.710413
4.668718
4.628907
4.590635
4.553596
4.517518
4.482163
4.447324
4.412822
4.378504
4.344243
4.309932
4.275485
4.240834
4.205927
4.170729
4.135215
4.099376
4.063211
4.026727
3.989941
3.952877
3.915563
3.878032
3.840321
3.802468
3.764516
3.726507
3.688482
3.650485
3.612559
3.574744
3.537079
3.499605
3.462355
3.425366
3.388669
3.352294

Assignment-2

Design Fire
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99

62.5
63.5
64.5
65.5
66.5
67.5
68.5
69.5
70.5
71.5
72.5
73.5
74.5
75.5
76.5
77.5
78.5
79.5
80.5
81.5
82.5
83.5
84.5
85.5
86.5
87.5
88.5
89.5
90.5
91.5
92.5
93.5
94.5
95.5
96.5
97.5
98.5

597.667
604.8328
611.8766
618.8039
625.6148
632.3094
638.8875
645.3489
651.6927
657.918
664.0232
670.0063
676.2687
682.1468
687.6492
692.784
697.5594
701.9834
706.0641
709.8097
713.2287
716.3304
719.1245
721.6222
723.8357
725.7793
727.4689
728.9221
730.1585
731.1987
732.0641
732.7758
733.3541
733.8175
734.1824
734.4627
734.6697

1.041667
1.058333
1.075
1.091667
1.108333
1.125
1.141667
1.158333
1.175
1.191667
1.208333
1.225
1.241667
1.258333
1.275
1.291667
1.308333
1.325
1.341667
1.358333
1.375
1.391667
1.408333
1.425
1.441667
1.458333
1.475
1.491667
1.508333
1.525
1.541667
1.558333
1.575
1.591667
1.608333
1.625
1.641667

24.03.2008
930.4331
932.8781
935.2834
937.65
939.9788
942.2708
944.5269
946.7481
948.9352
951.0891
953.2107
941.96
934.46
926.96
919.46
911.96
904.46
896.96
889.46
881.96
874.46
866.96
859.46
851.96
844.46
836.96
829.46
821.96
814.46
806.96
799.46
791.96
784.46
776.96
769.46
761.96
754.46

2.485869
2.445064
2.405303
2.366558
2.328801
2.292004
2.256141
2.221186
2.187114
2.153901
2.121523
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

332.7661
328.0453
323.4068
318.8461
314.364
309.9614
305.6394
301.3993
297.2426
293.1712
289.1875
271.9537
258.1913
244.8132
231.8108
219.176
206.9006
194.9766
183.3959
172.1503
161.2313
150.6296
140.3355
130.3378
120.6243
111.1807
101.9911
93.03791
84.30154
75.76132
67.39593
59.18419
51.1059
43.14252
35.27764
27.49735
19.79025

757.2668
763.6367
769.0895
775.0807
781.6914
789.0194
797.1843
806.3329
816.6477
828.3585
841.7578
857.2236
876.6224
898.7889
924.2281
953.553
987.5085
1027
1073.128
1127.222
1190.882
1266.01
1354.829
1459.877
1583.945
1729.937
1900.626
2098.268
2324.092
2577.687
2856.391
3154.808
3464.595
3774.654
4071.766
4341.637
5400.923

3.316268
3.288606
3.265289
3.24005
3.212649
3.182811
3.150213
3.114471
3.075133
3.031658
2.9834
2.929574
2.864745
2.794093
2.717186
2.633624
2.543067
2.445277
2.340168
2.227866
2.108772
1.983633
1.853591
1.720213
1.585472
1.451672
1.321302
1.196844
1.080551
0.974246
0.879186
0.796023
0.724847
0.665306
0.616759
0.578422
0.464976

Table 1.2
tp=75mm
Time

Step Time Steel T

0
0
1
0.5
2
1.5
3
2.5
4
3.5
5
4.5

Time in Hr Fire Temp Tf

change
Cs
Q
Change of steel
0
0
0
20 0.008333 96.09747 96.09747 76.09747 439.8018 5.710073
20
0.025 249.8613 153.7638 229.8613 439.8018 5.710073
20 0.041667 364.0846 114.2234 344.0846 439.8018 5.710073
20 0.058333 449.448 85.36332 429.448 439.8018 5.710073
20
0.075 513.7341 64.28617 493.7341 439.8018 5.710073

15

Assignment-2
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55

Design Fire
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5
54.5

20
20
20
20
20
20
21.6313
25.39761
30.75085
37.27628
44.6636
52.68239
61.16233
69.97765
79.03541
88.26669
97.62013
107.0572
116.5486
126.072
135.6102
145.1494
154.6791
164.1902
173.6758
183.1297
192.547
201.9231
211.2544
220.5375
229.7693
238.9473
248.0689
257.132
266.1345
275.0746
283.9506
292.7608
301.5038
310.1783
318.7829
327.3165
335.778
344.1665
352.481
360.7206
368.8846
376.9723
384.9831
392.9164

0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667
0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667
0.908333

562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
836.4201
840.6247
844.7423
848.7754
852.7265
856.598
860.3921
864.1109
867.7565
871.3308
874.8359
878.2734
881.6453
884.9533
888.199
891.3842
894.5104
897.5792
900.592
903.5503
906.4557
909.3093

16

24.03.2008
48.8808
37.60908
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441
13.09376
11.27508
9.910668
8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
4.294416
4.204592
4.117554
4.033119
3.951141
3.871496
3.79408
3.718801
3.645579
3.574342
3.505022
3.43756
3.371896
3.307977
3.245752
3.18517
3.126186
3.068752
3.012826
2.958365
2.905327
2.853674

542.6149
580.224
609.5743
632.8624
651.6896
667.224
678.6864
686.1952
690.7526
693.1055
693.807
693.2657
691.7824
689.5792
686.82
683.6264
680.0888
676.2754
672.2375
668.0147
663.6373
659.1293
654.5099
649.7946
644.9961
640.1254
635.1915
630.2026
625.1657
620.0873
614.973
609.8281
604.6576
599.466
594.2576
589.0363
583.8059
578.57
573.332
568.0951
562.8624
557.6368
552.421
547.2177
542.0295
536.8586
531.7074
526.578
521.4726
516.3929

439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
440.9527
443.5786
447.2369
451.5813
456.3515
461.3576
466.4644
471.5777
476.6336
481.59
486.4204
491.1096
495.6504
500.041
504.2838
508.3839
512.3484
516.1857
519.9052
523.5168
527.0308
530.4576
533.8077
537.0915
540.3195
543.5015
546.6476
549.7672
552.8696
555.9637
559.0581
562.1608
565.2797
568.4221
571.5952
574.8053
578.0588
581.3613
584.7184
588.1349
591.6154
595.1641
598.7849
602.4812

5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.695169
5.661454
5.615145
5.561125
5.502995
5.443283
5.383691
5.325315
5.268827
5.214601
5.162818
5.113522
5.066676
5.022188
4.979934
4.939771
4.901548
4.865109
4.830304
4.796981
4.764997
4.734215
4.704503
4.675739
4.647806
4.620594
4.594002
4.567933
4.542301
4.517021
4.49202
4.467227
4.44258
4.418019
4.393494
4.368958
4.344368
4.319689
4.294888
4.269939
4.244819
4.219508
4.193993
4.168263

1.6
3.7
5.
6.5
7.3
8.0
8.4
8.8
9.0
9.2
9.3
9.4
9.4
9.5
9.
9.5
9.5
9.5
9.4
9.4
9.4
9.3
9.3
9.2
9.
9.1
9.1
9.0
9.0
8.9
8.8
8.8
8.7
8.6
8.6
8.5
8.4
8.3
8.3
8.2
8.1
8.0
8.0
7.9
7.8

Assignment-2
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105

Design Fire
55.5
56.5
57.5
58.5
59.5
60.5
61.5
62.5
63.5
64.5
65.5
66.5
67.5
68.5
69.5
70.5
71.5
72.5
73.5
74.5
75.5
76.5
77.5
78.5
79.5
80.5
81.5
82.5
83.5
84.5
85.5
86.5
87.5
88.5
89.5
90.5
91.5
92.5
93.5
94.5
95.5
96.5
97.5
98.5
99.5
100.5
101.5
102.5
103.5
104.5

400.7717
408.5486
416.2467
423.8657
431.4053
438.8653
446.2456
453.5461
460.7667
467.9074
474.9684
481.9497
488.8514
495.6738
502.4172
509.0817
515.6677
522.1756
528.6057
535.6499
542.4193
548.921
555.162
561.1488
566.888
572.3859
577.6486
582.682
587.4919
592.0838
596.4631
600.635
604.6044
608.3763
611.9629
615.3635
618.5819
621.6216
624.4861
627.1791
629.7037
632.0635
634.2617
636.3014
638.1858
639.918
641.501
642.9376
644.2307
645.383

0.925
0.941667
0.958333
0.975
0.991667
1.008333
1.025
1.041667
1.058333
1.075
1.091667
1.108333
1.125
1.141667
1.158333
1.175
1.191667
1.208333
1.225
1.241667
1.258333
1.275
1.291667
1.308333
1.325
1.341667
1.358333
1.375
1.391667
1.408333
1.425
1.441667
1.458333
1.475
1.491667
1.508333
1.525
1.541667
1.558333
1.575
1.591667
1.608333
1.625
1.641667
1.658333
1.675
1.691667
1.708333
1.725
1.741667

912.1127
914.8671
917.5737
920.2339
922.8487
925.4195
927.9472
930.4331
932.8781
935.2834
937.65
939.9788
942.2708
944.5269
946.7481
948.9352
951.0891
953.2107
941.96
934.46
926.96
919.46
911.96
904.46
896.96
889.46
881.96
874.46
866.96
859.46
851.96
844.46
836.96
829.46
821.96
814.46
806.96
799.46
791.96
784.46
776.96
769.46
761.96
754.46
746.96
739.46
731.96
724.46
716.96
709.46

17

24.03.2008
2.803366
2.754365
2.706637
2.660145
2.614855
2.570734
2.527749
2.485869
2.445064
2.405303
2.366558
2.328801
2.292004
2.256141
2.221186
2.187114
2.153901
2.121523
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

511.341
506.3185
501.327
496.3682
491.4434
486.5542
481.7016
476.887
472.1115
467.376
462.6816
458.0291
453.4194
448.8531
444.331
439.8536
435.4214
431.0351
413.3543
398.8101
384.5407
370.539
356.798
343.3112
330.072
317.0741
304.3114
291.778
279.4681
267.3762
255.4969
243.825
232.3556
221.0837
209.9971
199.0965
188.3781
177.8384
167.4739
157.2809
147.2563
137.3965
127.6983
118.1586
108.7742
99.54195
90.45899
81.52239
72.72932
64.07704

606.2561
610.1123
614.0523
618.078
622.1912
626.3934
630.6857
635.069
639.5438
644.1105
648.7691
653.5196
658.3616
663.2946
668.3177
673.43
678.6306
683.918
689.291
695.351
701.3501
707.2778
713.1241
718.8792
724.534
730.0798
735.5086
740.8126
745.9847
751.0184
755.9075
760.6464
765.2301
766.3058
769.1601
772.0206
774.8779
777.7217
780.5411
783.3244
786.0596
788.7339
791.3346
793.8484
796.2621
798.5626
800.7372
802.7733
804.6594
806.3845

4.142309
4.116127
4.089717
4.06308
4.036219
4.009142
3.981856
3.954374
3.926705
3.898865
3.870868
3.842731
3.814469
3.786101
3.757644
3.729118
3.700541
3.671931
3.643309
3.611557
3.580665
3.550656
3.521547
3.493355
3.46609
3.439761
3.414372
3.389926
3.366423
3.34386
3.322232
3.301534
3.281758
3.277151
3.26499
3.252892
3.240898
3.229047
3.217383
3.205951
3.194796
3.183963
3.1735
3.16345
3.153861
3.144775
3.136235
3.12828
3.120948
3.114271

7.7
7.6
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.3
7.2
7.1
7.
6.9
6.
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.4
7.0
6.7
6.5
6.
5.9
5.
5.4
5.2
5.0
4.
4.5
4.3
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.
2.0
1.
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.0

Assignment-2
106
107
108
109
110
111
112

Design Fire
105.5
106.5
107.5
108.5
109.5
110.5
111.5

646.3971
647.2756
648.0211
648.6358
649.1221
649.4823
649.7184

1.758333
1.775
1.791667
1.808333
1.825
1.841667
1.858333

24.03.2008

701.96
694.46
686.96
679.46
671.96
664.46
656.96

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

55.56292
47.18437
38.93893
30.8242
22.83786
14.97771
7.241597

807.9387
809.3132
810.5005
811.4945
812.2906
812.8859
813.2787

3.10828
3.103001
3.098456
3.09466
3.091627
3.089364
3.087871

0.8
0.7
0.6
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1

Table 1.3
tp=90m
m
Time
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Step Time
0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5

Steel T
0
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
21.46307
24.51034
28.74967
33.88599
39.6987
46.02347
52.73796
59.75096
66.99414
74.41601
81.97745
89.64839
97.40546
105.2302
113.1079
121.0265
128.9761
136.9484
144.9361
152.9332
160.9342
168.9342
176.929
184.9147

Time in Hr
0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333
0.075
0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667
0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667

Fire Temp
0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448
513.7341
562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
836.4201
840.6247
844.7423

18

Tf
96.09747
153.7638
114.2234
85.36332
64.28617
48.8808
37.60908
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441
13.09376
11.27508
9.910668
8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
4.294416
4.204592
4.117554

change
76.09747
229.8613
344.0846
429.448
493.7341
542.6149
580.224
609.5743
632.8624
651.6896
667.224
680.3177
690.1297
696.9931
701.6321
704.5846
706.2494
706.9213
706.8189
706.1045
704.8989
703.2929
701.3551
699.1377
696.6812
694.0172
691.1708
688.1624
685.0087
681.7236
678.319
674.8053
671.1916
667.4859
663.6957
659.8276

Cs
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
440.8344
442.9639
445.8794
449.3397
453.1626
457.2129
461.3917
465.6275
469.8689
474.0796
478.2343
482.3154
486.3116
490.2158
494.024
497.7348
501.3487
504.8673
508.2937
511.6314
514.8848
518.0586
521.1582
524.1889

Q
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.696697
5.669311
5.632241
5.588868
5.54172
5.492628
5.442881
5.393367
5.344682
5.297211
5.251192
5.206758
5.163973
5.122846
5.083356
5.045458
5.009089
4.974178
4.940648
4.908417
4.877402
4.847521
4.81869
4.79083

Change of stee
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.463072
3.047269
4.23933
5.136318
5.81271
6.324769
6.714496
7.012996
7.243179
7.421875
7.561437
7.67094
7.757066
7.824758
7.877691
7.918614
7.949603
7.972241
7.987747
7.997075
8.000978
8.000062
7.994821
7.985663
7.972932

Assignment-2
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87

Design Fire
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5
54.5
55.5
56.5
57.5
58.5
59.5
60.5
61.5
62.5
63.5
64.5
65.5
66.5
67.5
68.5
69.5
70.5
71.5
72.5
73.5
74.5
75.5
76.5
77.5
78.5
79.5
80.5
81.5
82.5
83.5
84.5
85.5
86.5

192.8876
200.8446
208.7824
216.6985
224.5901
232.4548
240.2903
248.0946
255.8655
263.6013
271.3001
278.9604
286.5804
294.1587
301.694
309.185
316.6303
324.0288
331.3795
338.6813
345.9332
353.1343
360.2839
367.381
374.425
381.4151
388.3508
395.2314
401.7431
408.2117
414.6369
421.0183
427.3555
433.6481
439.8959
446.0984
452.2556
458.367
465.1292
471.687
478.0436
484.202
490.1652
495.9361
501.5177
506.9128
512.1243
517.1549
522.0075
526.6848
531.1894

0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667
0.908333
0.925
0.941667
0.958333
0.975
0.991667
1.008333
1.025
1.041667
1.058333
1.075
1.091667
1.108333
1.125
1.141667
1.158333
1.175
1.191667
1.208333
1.225
1.241667
1.258333
1.275
1.291667
1.308333
1.325
1.341667
1.358333
1.375
1.391667
1.408333
1.425
1.441667

848.7754
852.7265
856.598
860.3921
864.1109
867.7565
871.3308
874.8359
878.2734
881.6453
884.9533
888.199
891.3842
894.5104
897.5792
900.592
903.5503
906.4557
909.3093
912.1127
914.8671
917.5737
920.2339
922.8487
925.4195
927.9472
930.4331
932.8781
935.2834
937.65
939.9788
942.2708
944.5269
946.7481
948.9352
951.0891
953.2107
941.96
934.46
926.96
919.46
911.96
904.46
896.96
889.46
881.96
874.46
866.96
859.46
851.96
844.46

19

24.03.2008
4.033119
3.951141
3.871496
3.79408
3.718801
3.645579
3.574342
3.505022
3.43756
3.371896
3.307977
3.245752
3.18517
3.126186
3.068752
3.012826
2.958365
2.905327
2.853674
2.803366
2.754365
2.706637
2.660145
2.614855
2.570734
2.527749
2.485869
2.445064
2.405303
2.366558
2.328801
2.292004
2.256141
2.221186
2.187114
2.153901
2.121523
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

655.8878
651.882
647.8156
643.6936
639.5208
635.3017
631.0405
626.7413
622.4079
618.044
613.6532
609.2387
604.8038
600.3517
595.8851
591.407
586.9201
582.4269
577.9298
573.4314
568.9339
564.4394
559.95
555.4677
550.9945
546.5321
542.0823
537.6467
533.5404
529.4383
525.3419
521.2525
517.1714
513.1
509.0394
504.9907
500.9551
483.593
469.3308
455.273
441.4164
427.758
414.2948
401.0239
387.9423
375.0472
362.3357
349.8051
337.4525
325.2752
313.2706

527.1565
530.0667
532.9254
535.7387
538.5126
541.2529
543.9656
546.6565
549.3313
551.9957
554.6552
557.3151
559.9805
562.6566
565.348
568.0596
570.7957
573.5606
576.3583
579.1927
582.0674
584.9859
587.9514
590.9669
594.0351
597.1588
600.3402
703.9323
704.6669
705.4253
706.2087
707.0181
707.8549
708.7203
709.6156
710.5424
711.5022
712.4967
713.6489
714.8223
716.0161
717.2297
718.4624
719.7131
720.9809
722.2645
723.5626
724.8738
726.1965
727.5289
728.8691

4.763861
4.737706
4.712292
4.687546
4.663401
4.639791
4.616653
4.593927
4.571558
4.549492
4.527678
4.506069
4.48462
4.463291
4.442042
4.420839
4.399648
4.378439
4.357186
4.335863
4.314449
4.292924
4.271271
4.249477
4.227528
4.205414
4.183128
3.567531
3.563812
3.55998
3.556031
3.55196
3.547761
3.543429
3.538958
3.534342
3.529574
3.524648
3.518957
3.513181
3.507323
3.501389
3.495381
3.489307
3.483172
3.476981
3.470743
3.464465
3.458155
3.451821
3.445475

7.956922
7.937886
7.916044
7.891593
7.864707
7.835546
7.804251
7.770954
7.735775
7.698825
7.660209
7.620023
7.578358
7.5353
7.490927
7.445318
7.398545
7.350676
7.301778
7.251914
7.201144
7.149528
7.09712
7.043976
6.990148
6.935687
6.880642
6.51164
6.468647
6.425219
6.381385
6.337176
6.29262
6.247744
6.202574
6.157136
6.111451
6.762151
6.557843
6.356604
6.158395
5.963179
5.770916
5.581569
5.3951
5.211472
5.03065
4.852596
4.677274
4.504649
4.334685

Assignment-2
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119

Design Fire
87.5
88.5
89.5
90.5
91.5
92.5
93.5
94.5
95.5
96.5
97.5
98.5
99.5
100.5
101.5
102.5
103.5
104.5
105.5
106.5
107.5
108.5
109.5
110.5
111.5
112.5
113.5
114.5
115.5
116.5
117.5
118.5

535.5241
539.6915
543.6941
547.5345
551.2152
554.7387
558.1075
561.324
564.3905
567.3093
570.0829
572.7134
575.2031
577.5541
579.7687
581.8489
583.7968
585.6144
587.3038
588.8669
590.3057
591.6219
592.8175
593.8942
594.8538
595.6981
596.4287
597.0473
597.5554
597.9547
598.2467
598.4328

1.458333
1.475
1.491667
1.508333
1.525
1.541667
1.558333
1.575
1.591667
1.608333
1.625
1.641667
1.658333
1.675
1.691667
1.708333
1.725
1.741667
1.758333
1.775
1.791667
1.808333
1.825
1.841667
1.858333
1.875
1.891667
1.908333
1.925
1.941667
1.958333
1.975

24.03.2008

836.96
829.46
821.96
814.46
806.96
799.46
791.96
784.46
776.96
769.46
761.96
754.46
746.96
739.46
731.96
724.46
716.96
709.46
701.96
694.46
686.96
679.46
671.96
664.46
656.96
649.46
641.96
634.46
626.96
619.46
611.96
604.46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

301.4359
289.7685
278.2659
266.9255
255.7448
244.7213
233.8525
223.136
212.5695
202.1507
191.8771
181.7466
171.7569
161.9059
152.1913
142.6111
133.1632
123.8456
114.6562
105.5931
96.65433
87.8381
79.14252
70.56579
62.10616
53.76188
45.53129
37.41273
29.40459
21.5053
13.71333
6.027168

730.2151
731.5645
732.9151
734.2643
735.6095
736.9479
738.2765
739.5923
740.8922
742.1729
743.4311
744.6634
745.8664
747.0367
748.1708
749.2655
750.3173
751.323
752.2796
753.1839
754.0332
754.8248
755.5562
756.2254
756.8302
757.3691
757.8407
758.2437
758.5774
758.8414
759.0354
759.1594

3.439124
3.43278
3.426454
3.420158
3.413904
3.407704
3.401571
3.395519
3.389562
3.383713
3.377986
3.372396
3.366957
3.361682
3.356586
3.351682
3.346984
3.342504
3.338254
3.334245
3.33049
3.326997
3.323776
3.320835
3.318181
3.31582
3.313757
3.311996
3.310539
3.309387
3.308542
3.308001

4.167346
4.002597
3.840403
3.680727
3.523534
3.368788
3.216454
3.066495
2.918875
2.773558
2.630505
2.48968
2.351046
2.214565
2.080198
1.947907
1.817654
1.689398
1.563103
1.438727
1.316231
1.195577
1.076726
0.959637
0.844272
0.730593
0.618561
0.508138
0.399289
0.291975
0.186162
0.081814

Table 1.3
tp =100mm
Step
Time

Time
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5

Steel T
0
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20

Time in
Hr

Fire
Temp

Tf

change

Cs

0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333
0.075
0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175

0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448
513.7341
562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224

96.09747
153.7638
114.2234
85.36332
64.28617
48.8808
37.60908
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441

76.09747
229.8613
344.0846
429.448
493.7341
542.6149
580.224
609.5743
632.8624
651.6896
667.224

439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018

5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073

20

Change of s
temp

Assignment-2
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61

Design Fire
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5
54.5
55.5
56.5
57.5
58.5
59.5
60.5

20
20.27717
22.12575
25.16578
29.1109
33.74649
38.91229
44.48863
50.38599
56.53711
62.89109
69.40908
76.06109
82.82367
89.67818
96.60962
103.6056
110.656
117.7519
124.8859
132.0514
139.2426
146.4542
153.6815
160.9203
168.1666
175.4167
182.6673
189.9152
197.1575
204.3914
211.6144
218.824
226.0179
233.194
240.3502
247.4846
254.5955
261.681
268.7396
275.7697
282.7699
289.7387
296.6749
303.5773
310.4446
317.2757
324.0696
330.8254
337.542

0.191667
0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667
0.908333
0.925
0.941667
0.958333
0.975
0.991667
1.008333

700.3177
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
836.4201
840.6247
844.7423
848.7754
852.7265
856.598
860.3921
864.1109
867.7565
871.3308
874.8359
878.2734
881.6453
884.9533
888.199
891.3842
894.5104
897.5792
900.592
903.5503
906.4557
909.3093
912.1127
914.8671
917.5737
920.2339
922.8487
925.4195

21

24.03.2008
13.09376
11.27508
9.910668
8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
4.294416
4.204592
4.117554
4.033119
3.951141
3.871496
3.79408
3.718801
3.645579
3.574342
3.505022
3.43756
3.371896
3.307977
3.245752
3.18517
3.126186
3.068752
3.012826
2.958365
2.905327
2.853674
2.803366
2.754365
2.706637
2.660145
2.614855
2.570734

680.3177
691.3157
699.3777
705.216
709.3597
712.2016
714.0325
715.0683
715.4695
715.356
714.8179
713.9235
712.725
711.263
709.5692
707.6691
705.5833
703.3288
700.92
698.3692
695.6871
692.8832
689.966
686.9432
683.822
680.6088
677.3098
673.9307
670.4769
666.9534
663.3651
659.7164
656.0119
652.2555
648.4513
644.6031
640.7144
636.7887
632.8294
628.8395
624.8223
620.7805
616.717
612.6344
608.5354
604.4225
600.298
596.1642
592.0233
587.8775

439.8018
439.9979
441.2999
443.4182
446.1253
449.2467
452.6511
456.2403
459.9419
463.7024
467.4826
471.2538
474.995
478.691
482.331
485.9075
489.4154
492.8515
496.2141
499.5028
502.7181
505.8613
508.9342
511.9392
514.8792
517.7573
520.5771
523.3422
526.0565
528.7241
531.3491
533.9359
536.4886
539.0117
541.5094
543.9862
546.4464
548.8942
551.3338
553.7694
556.2051
558.6448
561.0924
563.5516
566.0261
568.5195
571.035
573.576
576.1455
578.7466

5.710073
5.707527
5.690688
5.663502
5.629136
5.590024
5.547982
5.504336
5.460038
5.415758
5.371965
5.328976
5.287003
5.246182
5.20659
5.168267
5.131224
5.09545
5.06092
5.027599
4.995443
4.964404
4.93443
4.905465
4.877455
4.850342
4.824069
4.798581
4.773822
4.749736
4.726271
4.703374
4.680994
4.659083
4.637592
4.616477
4.595693
4.575199
4.554954
4.53492
4.515061
4.495343
4.475733
4.456202
4.436721
4.417263
4.397804
4.378322
4.358795
4.339205

0
1.8
3.0
3.9
4.6

5.5
5.8
6.1
6.3
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
6
7.0
7.0
7.1
7.1
7.1
7.2
7.2
7
7
7.2
7.2
7
7
7.2
7.2
7
7.1
7.1
7.1
7.1
7.1
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
6
6.9
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.6

Assignment-2
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111

61.5
62.5
63.5
64.5
65.5
66.5
67.5
68.5
69.5
70.5
71.5
72.5
73.5
74.5
75.5
76.5
77.5
78.5
79.5
80.5
81.5
82.5
83.5
84.5
85.5
86.5
87.5
88.5
89.5
90.5
91.5
92.5
93.5
94.5
95.5
96.5
97.5
98.5
99.5
100.5
101.5
102.5
103.5
104.5
105.5
106.5
107.5
108.5
109.5
110.5

Design Fire
344.2186
350.8543
357.4484
364
370.5086
376.9735
383.3941
389.7697
396.0999
402.3842
408.6221
414.8132
420.9571
427.9259
434.6837
441.2345
447.5821
453.7302
459.6826
465.443
471.0148
476.4017
481.607
486.6342
491.4866
496.1673
500.6796
505.0266
509.2112
513.2365
517.1054
520.8206
524.385
527.8013
531.072
534.1997
537.187
540.0363
542.7499
545.3302
547.7794
550.0997
552.2932
554.3621
556.3082
558.1337
559.8403
561.43
562.9046
564.2658

1.025
1.041667
1.058333
1.075
1.091667
1.108333
1.125
1.141667
1.158333
1.175
1.191667
1.208333
1.225
1.241667
1.258333
1.275
1.291667
1.308333
1.325
1.341667
1.358333
1.375
1.391667
1.408333
1.425
1.441667
1.458333
1.475
1.491667
1.508333
1.525
1.541667
1.558333
1.575
1.591667
1.608333
1.625
1.641667
1.658333
1.675
1.691667
1.708333
1.725
1.741667
1.758333
1.775
1.791667
1.808333
1.825
1.841667

927.9472
930.4331
932.8781
935.2834
937.65
939.9788
942.2708
944.5269
946.7481
948.9352
951.0891
953.2107
941.96
934.46
926.96
919.46
911.96
904.46
896.96
889.46
881.96
874.46
866.96
859.46
851.96
844.46
836.96
829.46
821.96
814.46
806.96
799.46
791.96
784.46
776.96
769.46
761.96
754.46
746.96
739.46
731.96
724.46
716.96
709.46
701.96
694.46
686.96
679.46
671.96
664.46

22

24.03.2008
2.527749
2.485869
2.445064
2.405303
2.366558
2.328801
2.292004
2.256141
2.221186
2.187114
2.153901
2.121523
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

583.7286
579.5788
575.4298
571.2834
567.1413
563.0053
558.8767
554.7572
550.6482
546.5511
542.4671
538.3975
521.0029
506.5341
492.2763
478.2255
464.3779
450.7298
437.2774
424.017
410.9452
398.0583
385.353
372.8258
360.4734
348.2927
336.2804
324.4334
312.7488
301.2235
289.8546
278.6394
267.575
256.6587
245.888
235.2603
224.773
214.4237
204.2101
194.1298
184.1806
174.3603
164.6668
155.0979
145.6518
136.3263
127.1197
118.03
109.0554
100.1942

581.3821
584.0547
586.7669
589.5211
592.3197
595.1646
598.058
601.0015
603.9969
607.0457
610.1493
613.309
616.5259
620.2767
624.0214
627.7564
631.4778
635.1813
638.8629
642.5182
646.1428
649.7326
653.2831
656.7901
660.2495
663.6571
667.0091
670.3016
673.5309
676.6934
679.7858
682.8048
685.7474
688.6106
691.3918
694.0884
696.698
699.2184
701.6476
703.9837
706.225
708.3701
710.4175
712.366
714.2147
715.9626
717.6089
719.1531
720.5947
721.9334

4.319534
4.299769
4.279894
4.259898
4.239771
4.219505
4.199091
4.178525
4.157803
4.136921
4.115878
4.094673
4.073308
4.048677
4.024381
4.000437
3.976862
3.953674
3.93089
3.908528
3.886602
3.865129
3.844122
3.823596
3.803562
3.784032
3.765016
3.746523
3.72856
3.711134
3.694252
3.677918
3.662136
3.646909
3.632239
3.618127
3.604575
3.591582
3.579147
3.56727
3.555949
3.545181
3.534964
3.525294
3.51617
3.507586
3.499539
3.492024
3.485038
3.478576

6
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.4
6
6.3
6
6.2
6.1
6.1
6.9
6
6
6.3
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.5
5.3
5.2
5.0
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.3
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.4
3.2
3.1
2.9
2.8
2
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2

Assignment-2
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124

Design Fire

111.5
112.5
113.5
114.5
115.5
116.5
117.5
118.5
119.5
120.5
121.5
122.5
123.5

565.5153
566.6548
567.6859
568.6102
569.4291
570.1442
570.7569
571.2686
571.6807
572.3103
572.7373
572.9669
573.004

1.858333
1.875
1.891667
1.908333
1.925
1.941667
1.958333
1.975
1.991667
2.008333
2.025
2.041667
2.058333

24.03.2008

656.96
649.46
641.96
634.46
626.96
619.46
611.96
604.46
596.96
589.46
581.96
574.46
566.96

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

91.44468
82.80518
74.27409
65.84984
57.5309
49.3158
41.2031
33.19139
25.27931
17.14966
9.222671
1.493111
0

723.169
724.3015
725.3309
726.2575
727.0814
727.8032
728.4233
728.9424
729.3613
730.0027
730.4386
730.6733
730.7113

3.472632
3.467202
3.462282
3.457865
3.453946
3.450521
3.447583
3.445128
3.443149
3.440124
3.438071
3.436967
3.436788

1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.4
0
0.0

Table 1.4
tp=110 mm

Step
Time

Time
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5

Steel T

Time in
Hr

Fire
Temp

Tf

change

Cs

0
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20.92151
23.02835
26.04119
29.75049
33.99953
38.67113
43.67748
48.9525
54.44609
60.11991
65.94432
71.89602
77.9565
84.11071
90.34628
96.65281

0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333
0.075
0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667
0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475

0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448
513.7341
562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848

96.09747
153.7638
114.2234
85.36332
64.28617
48.8808
37.60908
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441
13.09376
11.27508
9.910668
8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847

76.09747
229.8613
344.0846
429.448
493.7341
542.6149
580.224
609.5743
632.8624
651.6896
667.224
680.3177
691.5928
700.582
707.3534
712.4294
716.1976
718.9452
720.8858
722.178
722.9406
723.2629
723.2126
722.8418
722.1906
721.2909
720.168
718.8427
717.332

439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
440.4529
441.9318
444.023
446.5598
449.4153
452.4938
455.7236
459.0509
462.4353
465.8468
469.2624
472.665
476.0416
479.3825
482.6803
485.9295

5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.701631
5.682551
5.655788
5.623659
5.587927
5.54991
5.510577
5.470635
5.430597
5.390829
5.351591
5.313066
5.275379
5.238614
5.202823
5.168034

23

Change of s
temp

0.9
2.1
3
3.7
4.2

5.0
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
5.9
6.0
6.1
6.2
6
6.3

Assignment-2
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79

Design Fire
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5
54.5
55.5
56.5
57.5
58.5
59.5
60.5
61.5
62.5
63.5
64.5
65.5
66.5
67.5
68.5
69.5
70.5
71.5
72.5
73.5
74.5
75.5
76.5
77.5
78.5

103.0214
109.4445
115.9151
122.4274
128.9758
135.5555
142.1618
148.7907
155.4382
162.1007
168.7748
175.4575
182.1457
188.8366
195.5276
202.2163
208.9001
215.5771
222.2449
228.9018
235.5456
242.1748
248.7875
255.3822
261.9573
268.5113
275.043
281.5509
288.0339
294.4907
300.9203
307.3215
313.6933
320.0348
326.345
332.6232
338.8684
345.0799
351.2569
357.3988
363.5048
369.5745
375.6071
381.6022
387.5592
394.3993
401.0477
407.5075
413.782
419.8741

0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667
0.908333
0.925
0.941667
0.958333
0.975
0.991667
1.008333
1.025
1.041667
1.058333
1.075
1.091667
1.108333
1.125
1.141667
1.158333
1.175
1.191667
1.208333
1.225
1.241667
1.258333
1.275
1.291667
1.308333

818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
836.4201
840.6247
844.7423
848.7754
852.7265
856.598
860.3921
864.1109
867.7565
871.3308
874.8359
878.2734
881.6453
884.9533
888.199
891.3842
894.5104
897.5792
900.592
903.5503
906.4557
909.3093
912.1127
914.8671
917.5737
920.2339
922.8487
925.4195
927.9472
930.4331
932.8781
935.2834
937.65
939.9788
942.2708
944.5269
946.7481
948.9352
951.0891
953.2107
941.96
934.46
926.96
919.46
911.96
904.46

24

24.03.2008
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
4.294416
4.204592
4.117554
4.033119
3.951141
3.871496
3.79408
3.718801
3.645579
3.574342
3.505022
3.43756
3.371896
3.307977
3.245752
3.18517
3.126186
3.068752
3.012826
2.958365
2.905327
2.853674
2.803366
2.754365
2.706637
2.660145
2.614855
2.570734
2.527749
2.485869
2.445064
2.405303
2.366558
2.328801
2.292004
2.256141
2.221186
2.187114
2.153901
2.121523
0
0
0
0
0
0

715.6505
713.8106
711.8234
709.6983
707.4443
705.0693
702.5805
699.9847
697.2884
694.4974
691.6173
688.6534
685.6108
682.4942
679.3082
676.0572
672.7452
669.3762
665.9541
662.4825
658.9648
655.4044
651.8045
648.1682
644.4984
640.798
637.0697
633.3161
629.5398
625.7431
621.9284
618.098
614.2539
610.3983
606.5331
602.6603
598.7816
594.8989
591.0139
587.1282
583.2433
579.3608
575.482
571.6085
554.4008
540.0607
525.9123
511.9525
498.178
484.5859

489.1263
492.2679
495.3526
498.3796
501.3485
504.2599
507.1145
509.9136
512.6589
515.3523
517.9961
520.5928
523.145
525.6555
528.1274
530.5637
532.9675
535.3422
537.6911
540.0175
542.3247
544.6161
546.8951
549.1649
551.429
553.6905
555.9527
558.2187
560.4917
562.7745
565.0701
567.3814
569.7111
572.0619
574.4364
576.837
579.2661
581.7259
584.2186
586.7463
589.3108
591.9141
594.5577
597.2435
599.9728
603.1849
606.3909
609.589
612.7771
615.9529

5.134257
5.101491
5.069722
5.038931
5.00909
4.98017
4.952136
4.924952
4.898579
4.872977
4.848106
4.823924
4.80039
4.777463
4.755103
4.733268
4.711919
4.691018
4.670526
4.650405
4.630621
4.611138
4.591923
4.572943
4.554167
4.535566
4.517111
4.498774
4.480531
4.462356
4.444227
4.426123
4.408023
4.389909
4.371763
4.353569
4.335313
4.316982
4.298562
4.280044
4.261419
4.242677
4.223812
4.204818
4.18569
4.1634
4.141388
4.119661
4.098227
4.077098

6.4
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.6
6.6
6.6
6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.3
6
6.2

6.2
6.1
6
6.1
6.0
6
5.9
5.9
6.8
6
6
6.2
6.0
5.9

Assignment-2
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116

Design Fire
79.5
80.5
81.5
82.5
83.5
84.5
85.5
86.5
87.5
88.5
89.5
90.5
91.5
92.5
93.5
94.5
95.5
96.5
97.5
98.5
99.5
100.5
101.5
102.5
103.5
104.5
105.5
106.5
107.5
108.5
109.5
110.5
111.5
112.5
113.5
114.5
115.5

425.7871
431.524
437.0877
442.4811
447.7071
452.7685
457.6681
462.4087
466.9928
471.4231
475.7022
479.8325
483.8166
487.6569
491.3558
494.9154
498.3382
501.6264
504.782
507.8073
510.7044
513.4751
516.1216
518.6457
521.0494
523.3344
525.5027
527.5558
529.4956
531.3238
533.0419
534.6515
536.1542
537.5514
538.8448
540.0356
541.1253

1.325
1.341667
1.358333
1.375
1.391667
1.408333
1.425
1.441667
1.458333
1.475
1.491667
1.508333
1.525
1.541667
1.558333
1.575
1.591667
1.608333
1.625
1.641667
1.658333
1.675
1.691667
1.708333
1.725
1.741667
1.758333
1.775
1.791667
1.808333
1.825
1.841667
1.858333
1.875
1.891667
1.908333
1.925

24.03.2008

896.96
889.46
881.96
874.46
866.96
859.46
851.96
844.46
836.96
829.46
821.96
814.46
806.96
799.46
791.96
784.46
776.96
769.46
761.96
754.46
746.96
739.46
731.96
724.46
716.96
709.46
701.96
694.46
686.96
679.46
671.96
664.46
656.96
649.46
641.96
634.46
626.96

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

471.1729
457.936
444.8723
431.9789
419.2529
406.6915
394.2919
382.0513
369.9672
358.0369
346.2578
334.6275
323.1434
311.8031
300.6042
289.5446
278.6218
267.8336
257.178
246.6527
236.2556
225.9849
215.8384
205.8143
195.9106
186.1256
176.4573
166.9042
157.4644
148.1362
138.9181
129.8085
120.8058
111.9086
103.1152
94.42441
85.83471

619.1138
622.257
625.3798
628.4792
631.5521
634.5955
637.6062
640.5812
643.5175
646.4119
649.2616
652.0636
654.815
657.5131
660.1552
662.7388
665.2615
667.7209
670.1147
672.4409
674.6975
676.8826
678.9945
681.0315
682.9923
684.8753
686.6794
688.4035
690.0465
691.6075
693.0859
694.4809
695.7919
697.0186
698.1606
699.2177
700.1898

4.056282
4.035792
4.01564
3.995836
3.976394
3.957324
3.938638
3.920346
3.902458
3.884984
3.867932
3.851312
3.835129
3.819392
3.804105
3.789275
3.774906
3.761003
3.747567
3.734603
3.722113
3.710097
3.698557
3.687494
3.676908
3.666799
3.657165
3.648006
3.63932
3.631106
3.62336
3.616082
3.609269
3.602917
3.597023
3.591585
3.586599

5.7
5.5
5.3
5.2
5.0
4.8
4.7
4.5
4.4
4.2
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.2
3.1

2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.2
2.1
2
1.9
1.8
1
1.6
1
1.3
1.2
1
1.0
0.9

For fire Compartment 2.1

With out Protection Material

Step
Time

Time
0
1
2
3
4

0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5

Steel T
20
20
26.11708
47.39665
82.5299

Time in
Hr

Fire
Temp

change

Cs

Change of st
temp

0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333

0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448

30.83601
36.8379
44.32541
52.73887

76.09747
223.7442
316.688
366.9181

439.8018
444.0753
458.0775
478.5326

6.117083
21.27957
35.13324
46.3619

25

Assignment-2

Design Fire
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54

4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5

128.8918
183.3015
242.672
304.1429
365.0322
422.9123
475.8616
522.7265
563.1802
597.5445
626.5098
651.1832
671.9421
689.203
703.3976
714.8952
723.9448
730.6486
735.0177
737.2405
740.7478
746.0067
753.2914
762.4207
772.7213
783.3145
793.4673
802.7579
811.0506
818.3941
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058

0.075
0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667
0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667

26

24.03.2008
513.7341
562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
822.9175
812.6814
802.4453
792.2092
781.9731
771.7369
761.5008
751.2647
741.0286
730.7925
720.5564
710.3203
700.0842
689.8481
679.6119
669.3758
659.1397
648.9036
638.6675
628.4314
618.1953

61.81978
71.47996
81.69292
92.40641
103.4767
114.6466
125.5853
135.9742
145.5853
154.311
162.1467
169.217
175.5286
181.1145
186.0277
190.3204
194.0263
197.15
199.6783
201.6468
203.9159
206.6155
209.832
213.5387
217.578
221.7267
225.7871
229.6361
233.2253
232.6754
230.2299
227.3618
224.5296
221.733
218.9719
216.2459
213.5549
210.8984
208.2764
205.6885
203.1345
200.6141
198.1271
195.6732
193.2522
190.8638
188.5077
186.1837
183.8916
181.631

384.8423
379.3135
357.552
325.4315
287.8301
248.7773
211.3624
177.5912
148.4126
123.959
103.872
87.28745
74.00599
63.74178
56.15927
50.96025
47.94825
47.06039
48.31488
51.54559
53.33882
53.24075
50.98733
46.76828
41.26348
35.35741
29.78777
24.98059
21.07513
4.523359
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

501.3109
523.5816
544.7876
566.2302
589.9607
617.5671
649.3688
684.3725
720.8651
757.1282
782.6201
815.7636
862.8272
932.4507
1041.755
1228.74
1591.068
2434.633
4975.941
3397.655
2371.252
1731.273
1343.603
1111.57
971.6883
885.288
829.981
793.0842
767.3844
748.6979
745.0094
745.0094
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555

54.40966
59.37055
61.47086
60.88936
57.88002
52.94935
46.86492
40.4537
34.36428
28.96532
24.67336
20.7589
17.26091
14.19464
11.49758
9.049606
6.703746
4.369096
2.222846
3.507328
5.258836
7.284746
9.129264
10.30064
10.59319
10.15282
9.290558
8.292706
7.343548
1.611676
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Assignment-2

Design Fire
55
56
57
58
59
60
61

54.5
55.5
56.5
57.5
58.5
59.5
60.5

820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058
820.0058

0.908333
0.925
0.941667
0.958333
0.975
0.991667
1.008333

24.03.2008
607.9592
597.7231
587.4869
577.2508
567.0147
556.7786
546.5425

179.4018
177.2036
175.0363
172.8995
170.793
168.7166
166.6699

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555
1146.555

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Table 2.2
Fire Compartment 2
Protection Material
Step
Time

Time
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5

t=
50mm

k=1.7

p=2200

c = 1200

Steel T

Time in
Hr

Fire
Temp

Tf

change

Cs

Change of s
temp

0
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
21.40733
26.80946
35.12185
45.50622
57.33212
70.13525
83.57875
97.42062
111.488
125.6581
139.8437
153.9829
168.0323
181.9611
195.7477
209.377
222.8387
236.1256
249.233
262.1579
274.8984
287.4536
299.8232
312.0072
324.0061
337.8064

0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333
0.075
0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667
0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575

0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448
513.7341
562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
822.9175
812.6814

96.09747
153.7638
114.2234
85.36332
64.28617
48.8808
37.60908
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441
13.09376
11.27508
9.910668
8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
0
0

76.09747
229.8613
344.0846
429.448
493.7341
542.6149
580.224
609.5743
632.8624
650.2822
660.4145
665.1959
666.0866
664.1714
660.2465
654.8919
648.5274
641.4567
633.8988
626.0118
617.9101
609.6766
601.3714
593.0384
584.7097
576.4087
568.1532
559.956
551.8269
543.7735
535.8014
527.9153
520.1185
498.9114
474.875

439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
440.7952
444.5518
450.1607
456.8858
464.1811
471.6674
479.0971
486.3193
493.2506
499.8535
506.1204
512.063
517.7046
523.0751
528.2081
533.138
537.8993
542.5255
547.0484
551.4981
555.9026
560.2875
564.6766
569.0916
573.552
578.85

5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.697204
5.64906
5.578675
5.496559
5.410173
5.324303
5.241734
5.163891
5.091327
5.024072
4.961863
4.904279
4.850836
4.801031
4.754376
4.710413
4.668718
4.628907
4.590635
4.553596
4.517518
4.482163
4.447324
4.412822
4.378504
4.33843

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.407334
5.402124
8.31239
10.38438
11.8259
12.80313
13.4435
13.84186
14.06742
14.17008
14.18555
14.13928
14.04939
13.92877
13.78657
13.62932
13.46166
13.28691
13.10742
12.9249
12.74054
12.55522
12.36955
12.18401
11.99891
13.80025
13.08621

27

Assignment-2
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66

Design Fire
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5
54.5
55.5
56.5
57.5
58.5
59.5
60.5
61.5
62.5
63.5
64.5
65.5

350.8926
363.2903
375.0241
386.1174
396.5925
406.4712
415.774
424.5211
432.7314
440.4234
447.6149
454.3227
460.5631
466.3517
471.7034
476.6327
481.153
485.2777
489.019
492.3891
495.3994
498.0607
500.3835
502.3778
504.0532
505.4186
506.4828
507.2542
507.7407
507.9499
507.9499

0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667
0.908333
0.925
0.941667
0.958333
0.975
0.991667
1.008333
1.025
1.041667
1.058333
1.075
1.091667

24.03.2008

802.4453
792.2092
781.9731
771.7369
761.5008
751.2647
741.0286
730.7925
720.5564
710.3203
700.0842
689.8481
679.6119
669.3758
659.1397
648.9036
638.6675
628.4314
618.1953
607.9592
597.7231
587.4869
577.2508
567.0147
556.7786
546.5425
536.3064
526.0703
515.8342
505.5981
495.3619

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

451.5527
428.9188
406.9489
385.6196
364.9083
344.7935
325.2546
306.2714
287.825
269.8968
252.4693
235.5254
219.0489
203.0242
187.4363
172.2709
157.5145
143.1537
129.1762
115.57
102.3237
89.42626
76.86732
64.63689
52.72546
41.12391
29.82354
18.81604
8.093437
0
0

584.0703
589.2198
594.2997
599.3065
604.2332
609.0703
613.8067
618.4303
622.9284
627.2883
631.4973
635.5435
639.4156
643.1033
646.597
649.8884
652.9702
655.8361
658.4811
660.9011
663.0932
665.0555
666.7871
668.2879
669.5588
670.6016
671.4187
672.0133
672.3894
672.5513
672.5513

4.299654
4.262077
4.225645
4.190343
4.156177
4.12317
4.091353
4.060765
4.031442
4.003423
3.976739
3.951421
3.927492
3.904971
3.883872
3.864202
3.845964
3.829158
3.813777
3.799812
3.78725
3.776076
3.76627
3.757811
3.750679
3.744846
3.740289
3.736979
3.73489
3.73399
3.73399

12.39777
11.7338
11.09324
10.47515
9.878641
9.302864
8.747019
8.21033
7.692044
7.191433
6.707783
6.240402
5.788617
5.351771
4.92923
4.520375
4.124613
3.741369
3.370089
3.010242
2.661319
2.322832
1.994315
1.675325
1.365439
1.064255
0.771392
0.486489
0.209204
0
0

Table 2.3
Step
Time

Time
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5

Steel T
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
26.50242
40.93243
60.71784
83.86593
108.9375
134.9416
161.216

Time in
Hr

Fire
Temp

Tf

change

Cs

0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333
0.075
0.091667
0.108333
0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667
0.208333
0.225

0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448
513.7341
562.6149
600.224
629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177
711.5928
721.5035

96.09747
153.7638
114.2234
85.36332
64.28617
48.8808
37.60908
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441
13.09376
11.27508
9.910668

76.09747
229.8613
344.0846
429.448
493.7341
542.6149
580.224
603.0719
611.9299
610.9717
603.3581
591.3802
576.6512
560.2875

439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
444.3407
453.9615
466.2014
479.2513
492.0228
503.9912
514.9979

5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.651745
5.531967
5.386728
5.240049
5.104031
4.982825
4.876331

28

C
te

Assignment-2

Design Fire
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5

187.3266
212.9939
238.0418
262.3634
285.8983
308.6172
330.5117
351.5875
371.8595
391.3486
410.08
428.0806
445.3789
462.0037
477.984
493.348
508.1236
522.3376
536.0162
549.1842
563.0134
575.52
586.7961
596.9263
605.9879
614.0518
621.1827
627.4397
632.8771
637.5441
641.486
644.7442
647.3567
649.3582
650.781
651.6544

0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825

24.03.2008
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
822.9175
812.6814
802.4453
792.2092
781.9731
771.7369
761.5008
751.2647
741.0286
730.7925
720.5564
710.3203
700.0842
689.8481
679.6119
669.3758
659.1397

8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

543.0551
525.4767
507.9063
490.5813
473.6586
457.2382
441.3813
426.1215
411.4731
397.4374
384.0067
371.1669
358.8999
347.1852
336.0008
325.3239
315.1315
305.4008
296.1096
273.7333
249.668
226.9253
205.413
185.0468
165.7491
147.4491
130.0821
113.5889
97.91544
83.01232
68.83431
55.33998
42.4914
30.2537
18.59484
7.485307

525.0925
534.4264
543.1885
551.569
559.741
567.8527
576.0252
584.3534
592.9086
601.7417
610.8861
620.3612
630.1745
640.3247
650.8032
661.5962
672.6859
684.0516
695.6712
707.5212
720.7014
733.2985
745.2302
756.4297
766.8449
776.437
785.1791
793.0548
800.0568
806.1858
811.4492
815.8603
819.437
822.2016
824.1796
825.3991

4.782586
4.699057
4.623257
4.553012
4.486539
4.42245
4.359705
4.297571
4.23556
4.173385
4.110913
4.048126
3.985087
3.921916
3.85877
3.79582
3.733243
3.671214
3.609895
3.549434
3.484522
3.424663
3.369831
3.319938
3.274847
3.23439
3.198379
3.166616
3.138902
3.115039
3.094833
3.078101
3.064665
3.05436
3.04703
3.042528

Table 1.4
t=35 mm
Step
Time

Time
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5

Steel T
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20

Time in
Hr

Fire
Temp

Tf

change

Cs

0
0.008333
0.025
0.041667
0.058333
0.075
0.091667
0.108333

0
96.09747
249.8613
364.0846
449.448
513.7341
562.6149
600.224

96.09747
153.7638
114.2234
85.36332
64.28617
48.8808
37.60908

76.09747
229.8613
344.0846
429.448
493.7341
542.6149
580.224

439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018
439.8018

5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073
5.710073

29

Change of s
temp
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Assignment-2
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

Design Fire
7.5
8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5
32.5
33.5
34.5
35.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
39.5
40.5
41.5
42.5
43.5
44.5
45.5
46.5
47.5
48.5
49.5
50.5
51.5
52.5
53.5
54.5
55.5
56.5

20
23.99813
33.59501
47.13208
63.32394
81.21849
100.1337
119.5918
139.2633
158.9232
178.4197
197.6515
216.5521
235.0792
253.207
270.9211
288.2149
305.0872
321.5405
337.5796
353.2112
368.4427
383.2826
397.7394
411.8223
425.5402
438.9022
453.5211
467.1136
479.731
491.4222
502.2334
512.2082
521.388
529.8117
537.5158
544.535
550.9014
556.6455
561.7957
566.3788
570.4198
573.9421
576.9677
579.5173
581.6101
583.2645
584.4973
585.3247
585.7616

0.125
0.141667
0.158333
0.175
0.191667
0.208333
0.225
0.241667
0.258333
0.275
0.291667
0.308333
0.325
0.341667
0.358333
0.375
0.391667
0.408333
0.425
0.441667
0.458333
0.475
0.491667
0.508333
0.525
0.541667
0.558333
0.575
0.591667
0.608333
0.625
0.641667
0.658333
0.675
0.691667
0.708333
0.725
0.741667
0.758333
0.775
0.791667
0.808333
0.825
0.841667
0.858333
0.875
0.891667
0.908333
0.925
0.941667

629.5743
652.8624
671.6896
687.224
700.3177
711.5928
721.5035
730.3818
738.4706
745.9481
752.9448
759.5569
765.8555
771.8931
777.709
783.3325
788.7861
794.0867
799.2474
804.2787
809.189
813.9848
818.6719
823.2551
827.7385
832.1257
822.9175
812.6814
802.4453
792.2092
781.9731
771.7369
761.5008
751.2647
741.0286
730.7925
720.5564
710.3203
700.0842
689.8481
679.6119
669.3758
659.1397
648.9036
638.6675
628.4314
618.1953
607.9592
597.7231
587.4869

30

24.03.2008
29.35033
23.28802
18.82721
15.53441
13.09376
11.27508
9.910668
8.878285
8.088852
7.477436
6.996701
6.612133
6.298559
6.037611
5.815884
5.623585
5.453557
5.300562
5.16076
5.031333
4.910206
4.795847
4.687119
4.583176
4.48338
4.387249
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

609.5743
628.8642
638.0946
640.0919
636.9938
630.3743
621.3698
610.79
599.2074
587.0249
574.5251
561.9054
549.3033
536.8138
524.5019
512.4114
500.5712
488.9994
477.7069
466.6991
455.9778
445.5421
435.3894
425.5156
415.9162
406.5855
384.0153
359.1603
335.3317
312.4781
290.5509
269.5036
249.2926
229.8767
211.217
193.2767
176.0214
159.4189
143.4387
128.0523
113.2332
98.95608
85.19767
71.93592
59.15023
46.82124
34.93081
23.46187
12.3984
1.725323

439.8018
442.6079
449.1457
457.9113
467.7363
477.8233
487.687
497.0709
505.8702
514.0748
521.7287
528.9045
535.687
542.1631
548.4163
554.524
560.5554
566.5715
572.6252
578.7613
585.0174
591.4244
598.0071
604.785
611.7725
618.9802
626.4145
635.0538
643.5957
651.9941
660.2031
668.1788
675.8802
683.2701
690.3155
696.9873
703.261
709.1162
714.5366
719.5097
724.0267
728.0819
731.6727
734.7995
737.4648
739.6738
741.4334
742.7525
743.6416
744.1123

5.710073
5.67387
5.591281
5.48425
5.36905
5.255709
5.149409
5.052197
4.964317
4.885087
4.813421
4.748116
4.687999
4.632001
4.579185
4.528749
4.480021
4.43245
4.385591
4.339094
4.292693
4.246189
4.199448
4.152385
4.104957
4.057157
4.009007
3.954468
3.901984
3.851722
3.80383
3.758425
3.715599
3.675413
3.637902
3.603079
3.570936
3.541451
3.514586
3.490293
3.468518
3.4492
3.432272
3.417667
3.405315
3.395145
3.387088
3.381072
3.37703
3.374894

3.998126
9.596879
13.53708
16.19186
17.89456
18.9152
19.45812
19.67146
19.65992
19.49651
19.23178
18.90063
18.52712
18.1278
17.71409
17.29381
16.87232
16.45327
16.03913
15.63153
15.23154
14.83985
14.45688
14.08285
13.71788
13.36198
14.61896
13.59248
12.61743
11.69118
10.81115
9.974835
9.179797
8.423671
7.704176
7.019124
6.366425
5.744091
5.150237
4.583085
4.040963
3.522301
3.025631
2.549582
2.092875
1.654324
1.232826
0.827357
0.43697
0.060789

Assignment-2

Design Fire

31

24.03.2008