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Mining and Tunneling Products Catalogue

Lattice Girders, Steel Arches & Props

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Section 13
2

August 2015

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Table of Contents

Section

Mechanical Rock Bolts, Extension Bolts & Stelpipe Bolts

Rebar Rock Bolts

Cable Bolts

Friction Stabilizers & Expandable Bolts

DYWIDAG THREADBAR

Trusses & Slings

Specialty Bolts

Fiberglass Bolts

Resins & Cement Cartridges

Mesh, Straps & Plate Washers

10

Eyebolts, Scaling Bars & Utility Hangers

11

Tools & Hardware, Drilling Consumables

12

Lattice Girders, Steel Arches & Props

13

High Performance Grouts & Application Equipment

14

Drilling Fluids

15

Miscellaneous

16

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Section 13

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Lattice Girders and Steel Arches


3 bar type

Dimensions
O.P. Bar Size Weight

H1

Ix

Sx

ly

By

[in]

[in]

[in]

[in2]

[in2]

[in2]

[in2]

Joint Plate
Size Length

Type S3 S2 S1 [lbs/ft] [in]

Unit Wt

[in]

[lbs]

3/8 5 5

2.7

3/8 6 6

3.8

3/8 7 8

6.0

3/8 8 91/2

8.1

3/8 8 91/2

8.1

3.441

1.716

2.324

1.180

4 9/16

3.2

8.26

3.94

4.676

2.226

2.395

1.216

9/16

3.2

6.95

4.50 5.60 2.42 2.75 5.544

2.295

5.064

1.846

5 5/16

3.5

8.59

4.77

2.20

7.376

2.886

5.135

1.867

5 1/2

3.7

8 11

11.83 5.16

2.69

12.108 4.465

8.226

2.991

5 3/4

3.9

6 8

7.07

5.50 7.09 2.94 3.76 8.937

3.036

8.950

2.526

9/16

4.4

8.70

5.77

2.59

11.741 3.751

9.028

2.548

6 3/4

4.6

12.05 6.16

3.18

18.883 5.854 14.840 4.188

7 1/16

4.8

3.21

11/16

8.0

13/16

8.1

6 10
6 8

0.39
0.39

6 10
8 11
115 6 8

8 11
130 6 8

8 11

0.47

6 10

1.88

7.94

6.25 8.66 3.37 4.50 12.182 3.636 13.906

9.58

6.52

2.91

15.849 4.416 13.985 3.229

12.92 6.91

3.69

25.208 6.953 23.342 5.390

7.76

6.87 8.66 3.69 5.12 15.015 4.068 13.906 3.211

9.39

7.14

3.15

19.379 4.929 13.977 3.229

12.73 7.53

3.93

30.623 7.794 23.342 5.390

Section 13

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August 2015

L5 3 1/2

0.47

6 10

Size

Wt[lbs]

3.70 3.94 2.01

6 10

95

Unit

[in]

6.72

L4 3 3/8

70

6 8

0.39

50

[in]

Foot Plate

8 1/8

8.4

8 1/8

8.4

5/16

8.6

3/4

9.3

May 2013

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Section13-Page1

Lattice Girders and Steel Arches continued

4 bar type

Dimensions
O.P.

0 [mm]

Type
100

140

220

10

10

12

H
[in]

B
[in]

3.94

A
Bars
[in2]

Ix
[in2]

1.2

6.42

2.47

3.40

1.72

51/4

5.6

Sx
[in2]

ly
[in2]

Sy
[in2]

Joint Plate

Foot Plate

Size Length Unit W


[in]
[in]
[lbs]

7.61

5.19

8.88

5.44

1.8

9.77

3.59

4.56

2.31

51/2

5.9

10.23

5.69

2.4

10.04

4.94

5.75

2.92

53/4

6.1

13.43

5.94

3.1

19.34

6.52

6.97

3.54

6.4

10

17.16

6.44

4.9

33.50 10.41

9.34

4.75

61/2

6.9

7.88

6.76

1.2

11.54

3.42

7.32

2.66

63/4

7.2

9.14

7.01

1.8

17.32

4.95

10.03

3.65

7.5
7.7

5.51

10.51

7.26

2.4

24.55

6.77

12.98

4.72

71/4

13.71

7.51

3.1

33.38

8.90

16.10

5.66

71/2

10

17.42

8.01

4.9

56.39 14.10 22.65

8.24

8.5

8.51

8.34

1.2

20.28

3.63

83/8

8.9
9.2

9.78

8.59

11.51

8.84

14.35

10

18.06

4.64

12.85

L5 3 1/2

180

10

S Weight
Bar [lbs/ft]
Size

1.8

30.13

6.70

17.82

5.03

85/8

2.4

42.29

9.14

23.34

6.58

87/8

9.6

9.09

3.1

56.94 11.99 29.32

8.27

81/8

9.7

9.59

4.9

94.44 18.89 42.33 11.94

85/8

10.3
10.6

7.09

9.80

9.91

1.2

28.45

5.55

19.84

4.58

915/16

11.06

10.16

1.8

42.06

8.01

27.71

6.40

103/16

10.9

12.43

10.41

2.4

58.75 10.93 36.57

8.44

107/8

11.1

15.63

10.66

3.1

78.74 14.32 46.29 10.65

1011/16

11.8

4.9 129.41 22.51 67.88 15.68

118/16

11.9

10

19.34

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Section13-Page2

6.66

11.16

May 2013

August 2015

Size
[in]

Unit Wt
[lbs]

1/2 5 7

5.0

1/2 7 9

8.3

1/2 8 101/2

11.9

5/8 10 12

21.2

Section 13

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Steel Rib Supports

*Other variations available on request.

DSI Underground Systems Inc. can bend I,WF,


H sections ranging from 4" to 27" in depth
(DSIUndergroundSystems Inc. has formed
W14x287 lb ft with 2" flanges).
Curvatures range from a minimum radius of
10times the beam depth for 4" and 6" sections
to 14 times the depth of section for larger beams.
While DSIUnderground Systems Inc. has worked
Section 13

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with 30' sections, it is recommended the sections


not exceed 22'. DSI Underground Systems Inc.
also recommends against the use of lighter-weight
sections when the radius of curvature is less than
25 times the depth of section.
DSI Underground Systems Inc. also fabricates
straight beams, forepoling sheets, steel lagging,
tie rods, foot plates and pipe spacers.

August 2015

May 2013

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Section13-Page3

Accessories Used with Ribs


Butt Joint
Butt plate height: Rib Depth plus 1"
Width: Flange width plus 1"
Thickness: 4" and 5" sections 3/8"

6" sections "
8" sections 5/8"

10" sections "
12" sections 1"
Bolt size (A325) and quantity:

4" sections: (2) " dia
5" and 6" sections: (2) 1" dia
8" and 10" sections: (4) 1" dia
12" sections: (6) 1" dia
The above are for normal loading conditions. For extreme
conditions, a full-moment strength joint may be required.

Foot Plate
4" sections: " x 7" x 7"
5" sections: 5/8" x 9" x 9"
6" sections: 5/8" x 9" x 9"
8" sections: " x 12" x 12"
10" sections: 1" x 14" x 14"
12" sections: 1" x 16" x 16"

Tie Rods
A529 rod stock with 4" N.C. thread each end
Length=rib spacing + 6"
With 4" and 6" sections: " dia.
With 8" and 10" sections: " dia.
With 12" and above: structural spreaders are recommended

Pipe Spacers
Schedule 40 pipe stock
Length=rib spacing web thickness
With " dia. Tie rods: 2" dia.
With " dia. Tie rods: 2" dia.

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Section13-Page4

May 2013

August 2015

Section 13

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Adjustable Support Jacks


FastJax
12" Adjustable Tops
100 Ton Yield Strength
Available in 6" increments from 4' to 9' high
Can be fitted with yieldable dish, yolk to suit box
beam or flat plate top
No loose pieces or grout bags

RBS Posts

SUPPORT LOAD, klps

6" or 9" Adjustable Tops


90 Ton Yield Element
10 Ton Setting Load
Diameters available from 6" to 10"
Pine Posts
No loose pieces or grout bags

DISPLACEMENT, inches

Section 13

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May 2013

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Section13-Page5

Mastercast and Traditional Overcasts


Mastercast
Rapid Assembly as few as six major pieces
All sizes available in 12" increments
Reusable and galvanized panels
Chanel ends for wingwalls
Light and Heavy Duty versions
Ships complete with all tools

Traditional Overcasts
Strong - Made with Wide Flange Beam
All Steel - No Aluminum
Quick Erection - 2-4 Hours
Most Sizes
Reuseable

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Section13-Page6

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Section 13

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VTS Props
The pressure flows through the setting gun and
filling valve into the interior of the prop and causes
the internal prop and the piston to telescope. After
having been set against the support (articulated
bar) the prop is braced with the setting force
existing in the setting line, thus immediately
supporting the roof.

The Salzgitter Hydraulic Props, now produced


by VTS and marketed in North America by DSI
Underground Systems Inc., offer safety on the
face. They can be easily maintained and operated,
and, according to the requirements and depending
on the prop type, readily extended with slip-on
extension pieces.
The VTS Props are set by hydraulic pressure
pump and fed into the setting gun via a setting line
installed in the face. The setting gun will be put on
the filling valve of the prop, mechanically secured
with a one-hand locking mechanism, and operated
by one hand.

Due to the rock pressure the prop can now be


loaded till the set pressure on the operating valve
will have been reached. If the nominal pressure is
reached, the operating valve will open and some
hydraulic fluid will be sprayed off till a pressure
spring will close the operating valve again.
Thisprocess repeats itself every time the nominal
pressure is reached. Thus, the prop remains
always protected from overload by the rock
pressure.
Large lifting heights permit a large range of
convergences.
Due to the possible extensions according to the
prop types, the prop length can be readily adapted
underground to the changes of the face heights.
The prop can be withdrawn with a releasing key
that extended by means of a rope or a chain
actuates the releasing valve from a safe place
of the miner and lets the hydraulic fluid escape
from the cylinder. An installed return spring rapidly
retracts the internal prop. Herewith, the prop is
ready for use again for a new setting operation.
continued

Section 13

10

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Section13-Page7

VTS Props continued

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Section 13

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11

VTS Props continued

Section 13

12

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Section13-Page9

Crib Systems
Tri-Log Wood Crib

Tri-Log Crib System

Introducing the Tri-Log System, the new cribbing


method from DSI Underground Systems Inc.
that saves you time and money. It is designed
to replace four and nine point cribs as well as
other four-sided structural wood systems. This
system uses only three pieces to build each
course compared to four or more pieces for the
competitive systems. Thats 25% fewer pieces, so
youll benefit from significant reductions in labor,
handling and transportation costs.

Lowest cost system


Capacities up to 1,000 tons
100% contact area
Stable triangle base
Single specie hardwood
Pieces lock together
Less pieces to haul
Less pieces to erect
Patent No. 6,079,910

The unique interlocking design delivers 100%


contact between the nested timber layers. This
efficiency means Tri-Log cribs give up to 50%
more support than the average four point crib.
The tripod configuration and interlocking design
provide superior stability, allowing higher aspect
ratios than conventional cribbing.
The angle-cuts of the notches reduces stress
at the overlap and maximizes carrying capacity
throughout the load cycle.
Tri-Log cribs are slid into place tight to the roof
rather than having to be lifted over the previous
course and can also be used with ACI prestressing
grout bags or headers.
The finished wedge-shaped cribs promote more
efficient ventilation and air flow than solid square
or rectangular cribs.
Tri-Logs are available in standard lengths up to
60 in either 4" or 6" sizes to handle capacities in
excess of 800 tons. Custom designs for virtually
any capacity can be produced.

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Section13-Page10

May 2013

August 2015

Section 13

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13

Steel 4-Flange Liner Plates


DSI Underground Systems Inc. selection of underground supports, the widest in the world, affords
the contractor, the designer, and the owner a
matchless combination of high performance and
tunneling at low cost.
One of these products alone - liner plates - offers
these outstanding advantages:
Economy of construction in time, excavation,
material, manpower.
Maximum support per given length with
minimum weight of steel.
Standard variation of plate design for all shapes
of tunnels in dry or wet ground.
Predictable strength, fire resistant.
Continuous support during the critical mining
phase in soft ground tunneling.
Easy to store, handle and erect, whether the
tunnel is straight, curved, circular, elliptical or
horseshoe in shape.
Gasket plates that seal joints, stop water
leakage and reduce air loss when water is a
problem.
Steel liner plates provide a relatively light-weight,
easy-to-handle, safe support for soft ground
tunneling because the ground that supplies the
loading also supplies the resistance to the load.
The liner plate assembly simply distributes and
transmits the load to the surrounding earth. As a
steel liner plate ring takes load vertically, it tends
to deflect inward at the top and outward at the
sides. The ground resists deflection of the lining by
developing a passive force equal in magnitude and
opposite in direction to the force exerted by that
of the lining. The diagram on the left illustrates this
principle.
The ability of the surrounding ground to resist the
outward bulge of the liner plate ring is the key
to vertical load support. With the ring confined
to a small amount of deflection, the thrust line
induced by the load is forced to follow the ring
of liner plates. Thus, the ability of the assembly
to withstand the applied load depends upon its
ability to transmit ring thrust from plate to plate
around the ring. Obviously, this ability is enhanced
by the four-flange design of DSI Underground
Systems Inc. plates.

There are various methods for determining the


required strength of tunnel linings. Nevertheles, the
type of ground, the location and depth of cover,
the size and length of the tunnel, level of ground
water, superimposed loading, and history always
guide these calculations.

DSI Underground Systems Inc. liner plates can be


purchased in 16" and 24" widths as corrugated
or smooth plates. Liner plates are formed from
one piece of metal to provide longitudinal and
circumferential flanges. The plates can be
galvanized and/or bituminously coated and grout
holes with plugs can be included. For special
conditions gasketed liner plates and tapered liner
plates can also be manufactured. Liner plates can
be installed alone or in conjunction with steel ribs
if additional support is required.
Corrugated and Smooth
Liner Plates

continued

Section 13

14

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Section13-Page11

Steel 4-Flange Liner Plates continued

General Specifications

Material Specifications

The following paragraphs are offered as a guide


for those who write and issue specifications for
steel liner plates as underground supports.

Thickness tolerances shall conform to AASHTO


specification for Highway Bridges, Section 16,
or comparable AREMA Manual for Railway
Engineering, Chapter 1, Section 4~15.

Scope
These specifications are intended to cover the
fabrication and installation of liner plates in
tunnels constructed by conventional methods.
Tunnels excavated by full face, heading and
bench, or multiple drift procedures are considered
conventional methods. Liner plates used with any
construction method utilizing a full or partial shield,
a tunneling machine, or other equipment which will
exert a force upon the liner plates to propel, steer,
or stabilize the equipment are considered special
cases and are not covered by these specifications.

The Tunnel Liner Plates shall be fabricated from


structural quality, hot rolled, carbon steel sheets
or plates conforming to the specification of ASTM
designation A1011.

Description

All plates shall be formed from one piece of


metal to provide longitudinal and circumferential
flanges. They shall be punched for bolting on
both longitudinal and circumferential flanges in
accordance with the manufacturer's standard
spacing, and shall be a multiple of the plate length
so that plates having the same curvature shall be
interchangeable and will permit staggering of the
joints.

Cold-formed steel liner plates conforming to the


specifications below shall be furnished to the sizes
and dimensions required on the plans. Such plates
shall be installed at the locations designated on
the plans or as designed by the engineer or the
responsible authority.
Design and shape of the liner plates shall be
such that erection and assembly of the liner plate
structure can be completely and readily erected
from inside the tunnel.

The mechanical properties of the flat plate and


sheets before cold forming shall be:
Tensile Strength psi 42,000 Min.
Yield Strength psi 28,000 Min.
Elongation in 2", % 30 Min.

Forming and Punching of Liner Plates

Grout holes with plugs shall be provided at


spacing sufficient to allow filling of all voids with
grouting material.

Plates shall be accurately curved to suit the tunnel


cross section, and all dimensions are of such size
and accuracy that plates of similar curvature will
be interchangeable.
Bolts on both the longitudinal and circumferential
joints shall connect all plates.
Grout holes 2" in diameter shall be provided, as
shown on the plans, to permit grouting as the
erection of tunnel liner plates proceeds.

continued

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15

Steel 4-Flange Liner Plates continued

Galvanizing and Coating


Where liner plates are used as temporary
supports, and the permanent support is monolithic
concrete or reinforced concrete pipe, and the
opening between the back of the pipe and the
inside of the liner plate is filled with grout or sand,
liner plates are furnished black, not coated.
When so specified, the liner plates will be
galvanized to meet the current ASTM Specification
A 123. In addition, the liner plates when so
specified, shall be bituminous coated to meet the
current AASHTO Specification M190.

Bolts and Nuts


Bolts and nuts used with four-flange liner plates
shall be not less than " diameter for 7 gage
plates and lighter, and not less than 5/8" diameter
for liner plates heavier than 7 gage. They shall
be quickacting coarse thread with material
conforming to ASTM Specification A307.
When required, the bolts and nuts shall be hot
dip galvanized to conform to ASTM Specification
A 153.

Installation
Liner plates shall be assembled in accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions.
Voids occurring between the liner plates and the
surrounding ground shall be pressure grouted as
directed by the engineer in charge to completely
fill all voids. The grout shall be forced through the
grouting holes provided in the liner plates.

Section 13

16

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Section13-Page13

Typical Liner Plate Installations


Three basic ways sof installing plates in tunnels or shafts are illustrated here; each has its
advantage in a particular application or ground condition.
Liner Plates Only
The most obvious advantages of
this structure are that maximum
support per foot of tunnel is
obtained with minimum weight
of steel. Liner plates, properly
grouted or backfilled as tunneling
progresses, form a dependable
structure in either cohesive or
non-cohesive ground. Liner plate
structures generally require no
additional support in tunnels up to
14' in diameter.

Ribs Inside Liner Plates


To give extra support to a liner
plate structure in large diameter
or heavy load conditions, ribs can
be added inside the ring. Liner
plates then act as lagging and are
normally lighter in gage.
This additional support usually
requires an increase in the
diameter of the driven bore to
maintain the dimensions of the
finished inside diameter. This
method is often used in shaft
construction.

Liner Plates Between Ribs


This type of structure is less
common than ribs inside liner
plates because it is harder to erect.
It does offer a practical trade-off
under certain tunneling conditions.

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Section13-Page14

May 2013

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Section 13

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17

USA
DSI Underground Systems, Inc.
9786 S Prosperity Road
West Jordan, UT 84081, USA
Phone +1-801 973-7169

DYWIDAG-Systems International Canada Ltd.


853 Boulevard Rideau
Rouyn-Noranda, QC J9Y 0G3, Canada
Phone +1-819 762-0901

DSI Underground Systems, Inc.


447 DuPont Rd.
Martinsburg, WV 25404, USA
Phone +1-800 332-3308

DYWIDAG-Systems International Canada Ltd.


15 Toulouse Crescent
Sturgeon Falls, ON P2B 0A5, Canada
Phone +1-705-753 4872

DSI Underground Systems, Inc.


700 Technology Drive
South Charleston, WV 25309, USA
Phone +1-800 547-4751

DYWIDAG-Systems International Canada Ltd.


17 Burns Rd., Unit 2
Whitehorse, YT Y1A 4Z3, Canada
Phone +1-867-393 2841

DSI Underground Systems, Inc.


5400 Foundation Blvd.
Evansville, IN 47725, USA
Phone +1-812 214-2968

Mexico
DS International S.A. de C.V.
Carretera a Base Area Militar No. 1002
Bodegas 13, 14 & 15
Parque Industrial FERRAN
San Juan de Ocotn, Zapopan, Jalisco
Mxico, CP 45010
Phone +52-33-3366-57-94

DSI Underground Systems, Inc.


9344 Sunrise Road
Cambridge, OH 43725, USA
Phone +1-800 457-7633
DSI Underground Systems, Inc.
1774 Mellwood Ave
Louisville, KY 40206-1756, USA
Phone +1-502 473-1010
DSI Underground Systems, Inc.
1032 East Chestnut Street
Louisville, KY 40204-1019, USA
Phone +1-502 583-1001
Canada
DYWIDAG-Systems International Canada Ltd.
3919 Millar Avenue
Saskatoon, SK S7P 0C1, Canada
Phone +1-306 244-6244
DYWIDAG-Systems International Canada Ltd.
199 Mumford Road
Unit C&D
Lively, ON P3Y 1L2, Canada
Phone +1-705 692-6100

Please Note:
This brochure serves basic information
purposes only. Technical data and information
provided herein shall be considered
non-binding and may be subject to change
without notice. We do not assume any liability
for losses or damages attributed to the use
of this technical data and any improper
use of our products. Should you require
further information on particular products,
please do not hesitate to contact us.

Brazil
DSI Underground Brasil
Rua Um, 276
Distrito Industrial da bela Fama
Nova Lima/MG, Brazil
Phone +55-31-35 42 02 00
Chile
DSI Chile Industrial Ltda.
Las Encinas #1387
Valle Grande
Lampa, Santiago de Chile, Chile
Phone +56-2-596 96 20
Colombia
DSI Colombia S.A.S
Carrera 43A No. 8 sur 15 Oficina 403
Edificio Torre Oviedo
Medelln, Colombia
Phone +57-4-403 12 00
Peru
DSI Peru S.A.C.
Calle Rodolfo Beltran No. 947
Lima 1, Per
Phone +51-1-431 3157

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