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BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet

Commercial Wide Long Range Turbofan Jet Transport

USA

North America

KEY DATES
First Order: Oct 22, 1985
First Flight: Apr 29, 1988
Certification: Jan 9, 1989
Delivery: First & Last
Jan 26, 1989

In Production

First Service/Operation
January, 1989 with
Northwest
As a further development of the 747-300 stretched upper deck aircraft, Boeing launched the 747-400 in October,
1985, on the basis of an order for 10 aircraft placed by Northwest Airlines; this was followed by a 14-aircraft
order from Singapore Airlines in March, 1986. The 747-400 is a greatly improved variant of the 747-300, with
significant savings achieved through the use of lighter aluminum alloys and certain hardware adapted from the 757
and 767.
The 747-400 differs from the -300 in having numerous changes to the structure and systems. The wing span has
been increased by the use of 6 ft (1.8 m) extensions on the wingtips with upward-pointing winglets for improved
aerodynamics. The new wingtips increase the aspect ratio of the wing, thereby reducing induced drag and
increasing the range of the aircraft by 3%. Extended wingtips plus winglets increase overall span to 212 ft. 2 in.
(64.67 m.). Boeing says the -400 consumes 8 to 13% less fuel than the 747-300, and up to 17% less than the
747-200.
The changes include a choice of advanced technology, lean-burn engines such as the 56,000 lb (25,402 kg) thrust
Pratt & Whitney PW4056, the 59,000 lb (26,339 kg) thrust General Electric CF6-80C2, and the 60,000 lb
(26,785 kg) thrust Rolls-Royce RB211-524G/H.
The two-crew EFIS (Electronic Flight Instrument System, which is the electronic instrumentation in modern
aircraft cockpits in which large multifunction CRT displays replace traditional electro-mechanical instruments;
also termed "glass cockpit") cockpit instrumentation improvements of the 757 and 767 have been adapted to the
747-400, to transform a three-crew-member analog cockpit with electro-mechanical instruments to a full digital,
two-crew flight deck with six multi-function CRT displays. The design provides even more capability than the
757/767 flight deck.
Depending on engines and other variables, the gross weight of the 747-400 ranges from 800,000 to 870,000 lb.
Due to the added fuel capacity, more fuel efficient engines, and the new wingtips, the 747-400 has a range up to
8,400 mi (13,400 km).
The 747-400 powered by PW4056 turbofans, first flew in April, 1988 and entered service in January, 1989 with
Northwest. On June 27, 1988, this first -400, a 747-451 for Northwest Airlines, set a new official weight record
by reaching an altitude of 2,000 meters at a gross weight of 892,450 lb. Qantas Airways set the world distance
record for commercial airliners by flying its first 747-400 from London to Sydney non-stop, a distance of 11,156
mi. (18,000 km) in 20 hr 9 min.
Japanese airlines have bought the 747-400D, without winglets and with other minor changes, for high intensity
Japanese domestic routes. The undercarriage, wing and fuselage are strengthened to accommodate a high number of
flight cycles (landings and takeoffs), but the -400D can be modified easily to the -400 standard. Boeing also
initially offered a long-range version of the 747-400D, the -400D LR equipped with the winglets for service to the
vacation spots in the Pacific, but this version has never been ordered.
1

BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet


The 747-400F freighter was announced in 1989 and first sold to Air France, but Cargolux of Luxembourg was the
first to put the -400F into revenue service, opening a scheduled round-the-world freight service. The Cargolux
747-400F carried 110 tons of payload between Hong Kong and Fairbanks in 8.67 hr. Until then, Cargolux 747-200F
freighters flying between the two cities required a fuel stop in Sapporo, Japan. Cargolux now has twelve
747-400Fs. The type is the most efficient cargo transport available, with a 13% improvement over that of the
747-200F in fuel burn per pound of freight carried.
The planned launch of the stretched 500 to 600 passenger very large 747-500X and -600X was canceled in
January 1997. Following the announcement by Airbus of orders for its new A340-500 and -600, Boeing has
decided in 1998 to match the range and takeoff performance of the A340-500 by offering the new 747 proposal
called 747-400LRX. The aircraft mates a 747-200 fuselage with strengthened undercarriage with the wings of a
-400F Freighter. It would have a range 8,300 nm. (15,400 km), takeoff weight of 900,100 lb (409,100 kg), and
carry 365 passengers. It is scheduled for 2002. Essentially, the proposed aircraft is a 747-400IGW with a -200
fuselage and an extra 600 nm range compared to the standard 747-400.
From its first flight in 1969, the 747 has been an airplane of superlatives: It was bigger, flew farther and carried
more people than any other commercial airplane. Today, that's still true.
The latest model, the 747-400, can fly 416 to 524 passengers about 8,400 statute miles and is available in four
models. The 747-400 has a two-pilot digital flight deck, a new interior and is powered by stronger, more efficient
engines. With its huge capacity, extended range and improved fuel efficiency, the -400 offers the lowest operating
costs per seat of any commercial jetliner. In addition to the passenger version, the 747-400 is offered as a
"Combi" -- carrying passengers forward and cargo aft on the main deck -- as well as a domestic, high-capacity
version and an all-cargo freighter. Boeing continues to study airplanes capable of carrying more passengers than
today's 747s and will develop one only when there is sufficient market demand.
The 747-400 continues the 747 family legacy by integrating advanced technology into one of the world's most
modern and fuel-efficient airliners. Currently, the only model in production, the 747-400 incorporates major
aerodynamic improvements over earlier 747 models, including the addition of winglets to reduce drag, new
avionics, a new flight deck and the latest in-flight entertainment systems.
The improved and advanced 747-400 delivers more range, better fuel economy and lower operating costs than the
previous 747 models. The 747-400 has a range of approximately 8,430 statute miles (13,570 km) and the lowest
cost per seat-mile of any twin-aisle airplane offered by any manufacturer. It has a dispatch-reliability rate of
98.8 percent.
Boeing delivered the first 747-400 in 1989 to Northwest Airlines. Since the first 747 delivery in 1969, Boeing
has delivered more than 1,235 747s, of which 500 are high-technology 747-400s. The 747's longevity and
popularity are based on its unbeatable low seat-mile costs, flexibility, long-range dominance, unmatched comfort
options and ability to integrate new technology.
The 747-400's most noticeable aerodynamic improvement is the 6-foot longer wing with a 6-foot-high winglet
angled upward and slightly outward. This change reduces fuel burn and extends the airplane's range. While designing
the 747-400, Boeing engineers discovered that the kind of wing shape needed by the airplane created a whirling
pattern, called a vortex, at the wingtip while the airplane moved through the air at cruising speed. The top part of
that whirling movement of air actually pushed down on the top of the wing, creating drag.
Initially, it was thought that the problem could be solved by adding several feet to the wing, but that would make it
difficult to navigate increasingly crowded airport taxiways and ramps. Longer wings would also reduce the number
of airport terminal gates available to the 747-400. The acceptable solution came in the form of a compromise that
involved lengthening the wing by 6 feet and adding the winglet.
The winglet provides the effect of having an even greater wingspan without outgrowing the standard airport slot.
The wingtip extension and winglet offer a fuel mileage improvement of about 3 percent, which during the lifespan of
an airplane amounts to considerable savings for the airlines and their passengers. The durable and lightweight
winglets are made of graphite-epoxy materials, currently used on the Boeing 737, 757, 767 and 777 airplanes.
The composite and aluminum winglet saves 60 pounds (27 kg) per airplane compared to an all-aluminum structure.
Boeing also recontoured the wing-to-body fairing for drag improvement and achieved additional efficiency from
newly designed nacelles and struts for the airplane's advanced engines: the General Electric CF6-80C2B5F, the
2

BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet


Pratt & Whitney PW4062 and the Rolls-Royce RB211-524H. These engines provide up to 63,000 pounds of thrust.
Use of advanced materials allows considerable structural weight reductions throughout the 747-400. Metal
flooring, previously used in the passenger cabin, has been replaced by light, tough graphite composite floor panels.
Structural carbon brakes are standard on the 747-400's 16 main landing-gear wheels. They provide improved
energy absorption characteristics and wear resistance, as well as an estimated 1,800-pound (816 kg) weight
savings over previous brakes.
The 747-400 also achieved weight savings of approximately 4,200 pounds (1,900 kg) by using higher-strength
aluminum alloys with improved fatigue life. These alloys, introduced on the 757 and 767, are incorporated in the
747-400's wing skins, stringers and lower-spar chords.
The 747-400 flight deck provides flexibility that is being incorporated in more models across the Boeing fleet. The
747-300s three-crew analog cockpit was transformed into a fully digital, two-crew flight deck with cathode ray
tube (CRT) displays. Six 8- by 8-inch (200 by 200 mm) CRTs are used to display airplane flight control,
navigation, engine and crew-alerting functions. They allow more information to be displayed with fewer
instruments. The number of flight deck lights, gauges and switches was reduced to 365 from the 971 on the
747-300. Flight crew workload is designed to be one-half to one-third that of former 747 models.
In the event of an individual CRT failure, automatic or manual display switching is used as a backup. The Engine
Indicating and Crew Alerting System (EICAS) can call up the status or schematics of various systems at any time
on one of the CRTs. Crews can now obtain an update of the airplane's mechanical condition while in flight, whereas
before, the information was only available to maintenance workers when the airplane was parked.
Boeing redesigned the interior of the 747-400 to improve passenger comfort, convenience and appeal. Ceiling and
sidewall panels were recontoured with new, lighter-weight materials that provide an open, airy look. Passenger
stowage capacity increased to 15.9 cubic feet (0.4 m3) in each 60-inch (152 cm) outboard stowage bin, or 2.9
cubic feet (0.08 m3) per passenger.
New laminate materials were designed to meet Boeing fireworthiness goals. A new thermoplastic blend reduces
smoke and toxicity levels in the event of fire, and upper-deck ceiling panels are made of improved polyester and
phenolic sheet molding materials instead of polyester.
Interior flexibility allows airline operators to relocate class dividers and galley and lavatory modules more quickly
to serve market requirements. Lavatory installation is simplified by a vacuum waste system, and additional
locations for galleys and lavatories are available. These "quick-change features" allow major rearrangement
within 48 hours, while seats and compartments can be changed overnight.
Boeing also revised the 747-400 air-distribution system. This increases the main deck cabin air distribution zones
from three to five, which allows ventilation rates in each zone to be regulated based on passenger density.
For the first time on any airliner, an optional cabin crew rest area uses space in the rear of the fuselage above the
aft lavatories. This area, which can be configured for eight bunks and two seats, provides privacy as well as
comfort for off-duty flight attendants. By relocating the crew rest to this area, 10 more profit-making seats are
available on the main deck of the aircraft.
An optional 3,300-U.S.-gallon (12,490 L) fuel tank in the horizontal tail boosts the 747-400's range an additional
400 statute miles (650 km). The 747-400 also has a new 1,450-horsepower auxiliary power unit (APU) that
provides an estimated 35 percent to 40 percent reduction in fuel consumption, better air pressurization
performance on hot days, higher electrical output and reduced noise levels. Mounted in the rear fuselage, the APU
supplies pressurized air for air conditioning and engine starting while the airplane is on the ground, plus electrical
power to operate lights and other requirements during stops. The new APU can also be retrofitted to earlier 747s.
The 747-400 is available in passenger, combi, freighter and domestic configurations. The 747-400 Combi is two
airplanes in one, carrying both passengers (forward) and cargo (aft) on the main deck. The 747-400 Freighter is
the largest commercial cargo transport in service, and the 747-400 Domestic is a high-capacity (568 passengers)
airplane that incorporates structural improvements to accommodate the increased takeoff and landing cycles of
short-range operations. Because it does not need the drag-reducing capabilities of the 747-400's longer wing and
winglet, the 747-400 Domestic uses the same wings as the 747-100, -200 and -300 models.

BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet


747-400M Mixed Passenger-Freighter Combi
Since its introduction in 1975, the Boeing 747 Combi has helped airlines around the world meet their long-range
passenger and cargo requirements. The combi has a large side-cargo door behind the left wing, plus equipment that
removes passenger seats and installs cargo tracks, giving airlines the option of carrying cargo in containers on the
main deck behind passengers. This flexibility allows airlines to adapt the interior configuration to meet variations
in seasonal markets and charter demands.
Another reason for the combi's popularity is that it can be scheduled through an airport with the same turnaround
time as any other passenger 747. Cargo operations do not interfere with passenger service, because main-deck
cargo loading occurs in an area of the airplane where normally there is no activity. This simultaneous
passenger-and-cargo-loading/unloading operation is possible because of the stability allowed by the fore and aft
arrangement of the wing and body landing gear.
The large side-cargo door on the main deck allows cargo loading in the aft section at the same time passengers are
boarded in the forward section. A locked partition separates the passenger compartment from the cargo area,
accessible only by the crew. Roller trays on the 747's aft floor facilitate loading of 8-foot-wide (2.4 m)
containers, or pallets, up to 20 feet long (6.1 m). The airplane's main deck can accommodate any container or
pallet used in the aviation industry today in lengths of up to 20 feet (6.1 m).
The combi can handle large volume shipments such as automobiles, small boats, heavy machinery, drilling
equipment and even small aircraft or helicopters. Environmental control in the cargo area allows transportation of
live animals, perishable foods and cut flowers/vegetables, while maintaining separate environmental control of the
passenger cabin. The 747-400 Combi incorporates additional fire protection, a two-crew digital flight deck,
advanced engines, wingtip extension with winglet and new interiors.
The first customer for the 747-400M Combi was KLM Royal Dutch Airlines. The stretched upper deck of the
747-300 and 747-400 Combis can accommodate 44 more passengers than the standard 747-200 Combi. The
747-400 Combi is currently the only combi in production.
More than 30 customers operate a total of 144 747 Combis, including 58 747-400 Combis.
747-400F Freighter
The new-technology Boeing 747-400 Freighter is the all-cargo transport member of the 747-400 family. It can
carry more cargo farther than any other commercial jet freighter, with the lowest operating cost per ton-mile.
All of the advances introduced in the new 747-400 passenger version are available in the all-cargo configuration.
The -400 Freighter can carry 124 tons (113,000 kg) of cargo more than 4,400 nautical miles. An additional 26
tons of payload or 1,200 nautical-mile range is possible compared to the 747-200 Freighter. The new model burns
10 to 16 percent less fuel than the earlier model, due to more fuel-efficient engines and larger wings.
Advanced materials allow considerable structural weight reductions, improved damage tolerance and fatigue
resistance throughout both the freighter and passenger models of the 747-400.
The two-crew flight deck and reduced maintenance costs for avionics and engines provide further savings in direct
operating costs.
The 747-400F has the same upper deck as the -200F. However, the upper-deck floor was revised to make room
for two additional 10-foot-high (3.1 m) pallets on the main deck.
By relocating the upper-deck access ladder and revising guide rails and tie-down equipment, Boeing created an
additional pallet position in the nose of the aircraft. These changes resulted in 774 cubic feet (21.9 cubic meters)
more cargo space on the main deck than on the -200F.
Two additional LD-1 or LD-3 containers will fit into the aft lower hold and - depending on the pallet and container
mix - two additional containers will fit into the forward lower hold - adding up to 700 cubic feet (19.8 cubic
meters) of additional containerized cargo volume in the lower hold.
The -400 Freighter's improved powered cargo-handling system makes for smooth, fast loading and unloading.
Eleven customers have ordered a total of 73 747-400 Freighters. Cargolux Airlines was the first to put the
4

BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet


advanced freighter into service in November 1993. Thirty-six of the -400Fs have been delivered.
Boeing has been the world leader in civilian air cargo since the 707 Freighter was introduced more than 30 years
ago. From its beginning in 1966, the 747 family was designed to include an all-cargo transport.
747 General Data
Boeing rolled out its 1,000th 747 from its wide-body factory at Everett, WA in 1994. A 747-400 model, it was
destined for Singapore Airlines. Since the first one was built in 1969, Boeing has delivered more than 1,235 747s
in all, worth a total of over $170 billion when adjusted for inflation. The 747-400 has been the best selling variant
with more than 567 orders and 491 delivered by the end of 1999.
Altogether, 747s have accumulated over 33 billion miles (52 billion km) and have carried more than 3.3 billion
people, the equivalent of more than half of the world's population. There are nearly 1,100 still in service.
747-400X
Initially Boeing studied a 920,000 lb (418,200 kg) gross weight version of the 747-400 that would add either
22,000 lb of payload or about 300 nm. to the aircraft's range. Much of the range improvement would result from
additional fuel in the tailplane torsion box and in the forward lower cargo bay. The stronger wings and landing gear
of the 747-400F also would be used.
Boeing announced in mid 2000 three 747 derivatives following the go ahead of the Airbus 3XX. Now it could be
argued that Boeing have been complacent for the last 15 years regarding the 747-400. They have however come
back with a vengeance and are offering alternative 747 developments all with a delivery date by 2005.
The derivatives, if Boeing decides to launch them, could be delivered to airlines sooner or at about the same time
as the A3XX. Top Boeing sales executives are briefing the world's 12 top 747 operators on the new versions to
assess demand and have visited several key Asia-Pacific carriers. Boeing's investment to upgrade the three 747
derivatives is estimated at about $4-billion, far less than $12.5-billion that Airbus is planning to spend on A3XX
development.
The new models Boeing is discussing with airlines include a 747-400X , which would be the same size as the
current 747-400 but use the strengthened 747-400F freighter wing and extra fuel tanks. It would have a
35,000-lb. heavier takeoff weight and 500 miles more range, to 8,850 statute miles. A typical three class seating
would be 416. The 747-400X could be available as soon as 2002.
Next up is the 747X with a highly modified wing and amongst many other improvements a review of the internal
arrangements giving something between 10 and 20 more revenue seats. The maximum take off weight goes over
one million pounds and the range increases to 18 hours or 10,300+ statute miles.
The 747Xs wing has a 210-in. wider span and the plane has more powerful engines. It would incorporate a slight
stretch to accommodate the larger wing box and carry 430 passengers, slightly more than today's 747-400.
A 747X Stretch model would share the 747X wing and incorporate fuselage extensions totaling 31-ft. It could
carry 504 passengers and fly almost 9,000 stat. mi. Both the 747X and 747X Stretch would have a maximum
takeoff weight of over 1-million lb. and be powered by four 68,000-lb. thrust engines. With a timely launch, they
could be delivered to first customers in early 2005, before the A3XX.
The 747X stretch can actually accommodate 660 people in a Japanese domestic high density layout, or 522 in the
typical three class operation, around 30 seats less than the 3XX. However, Boeing are claiming further range than
the Airbus, a higher cruising speed and lower noise plus, of course, commonality with current 747s. A freighter
version is also available.
-----------------------The 747-400 is currently the only model in production, and it is the best-selling member of the 747 family. Boeing
completely redesigned the 747 with the -400 model, making major aerodynamic improvements, adding winglets to
improve fuel efficiency, incorporating new avionics, installing a new flight deck and providing the latest in-flight
entertainment systems.
The 747-400 flight deck replaced the analog systems of the 747 Classics with digital avionics, ultimately reducing
the number of lights, gauges and switches from 971 to 365. Programmable displays and simpler cockpit procedures
also reduced crew workload in the flight deck, allowing the number of crew members to decrease from three to
two, eliminating the flight engineer.
5

BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet


TECHNICAL FACTS
DIMENSIONS
211

64

W Area ft/m2

5,650

525

W Sweep

37.5

W Span ft/m

Length ft/m

232

71

Height ft/m

63

19

ACCOMODATIONS
Cockpit/Cabin Crew

Typical Configuration
412 Seats
Seating
3 Class 10940

Max

660

CARGO Capacity
5,333 ft3
Price US$

151 m3
169,000,000

ENGINE & MAXIMUM TAKEOFF WEIGHT OPTIONS


Model

Powerplant

747-400

General Electric

CF6-80C2B1F

Max Thrust lb / kg / kN
57,900

26,263

258

870,000

Takeoff W. lb/kg
394,626

747-400

Pratt & Whitney

PW4056

56,750

25,741

252

870,000

394,626

747-400

Pratt & Whitney

PW4056

56,750

25,741

252

850,000

385,554

747-400

Rolls Royce

RB211-524G

58,000

26,308

258

800,000

362,875

747-400

Rolls Royce

RB211-524G

58,000

26,308

258

800,000

362,875

747-400

Rolls Royce

RB211-524H

60,600

27,488

270

870,000

394,626

747-400/400

4 PW

PW4056

56,750

25,741

252

870,000

394,626

747-400D LR

General Electric

CF6-80C2B1F

57,900

26,263

258

870,000

394,626

747-400D LR

Pratt & Whitney

PW4056

56,750

25,741

252

870,000

394,626

747-400D LR

Rolls Royce

RB211-524G

58,000

26,308

258

870,000

394,626

747-400D SR

General Electric

CF6-80C2B1F

57,900

26,263

258

600,000

272,156

747-400D SR

Pratt & Whitney

PW4056

56,750

25,741

252

600,000

272,156

SPECIFICATION & PERFORMANCE


Model

Powerplant

747-400

Weights

Max Thrust lb/kg/kN

General Electric
lbs

CF6-80C2B1F

57,900

kg Speeds

26,263

Mach knots mph

Max Takeoff

870,000

394,626

Never Exceed

0.93

Max Landing

630,000

285,764

Max Operating

0.90

532

Zero Fuel

535,000

242,672

Typical Cruise

0.86

490

Engine Weight

258

185

397,405

180,260

137,612

62,420

V1 / Vr / V2

w/Max Fuel

189,933

14

Vs / Vat

Max Fuel

380,782

172,720

Ranges

UsGal/lit

57,097

215,900

w/Max Payload

General

41,646

w/Max Fuel

15.7

151,946

7,717

Ferry

0.0

w/Max Payload
UsGal/lit

30,000

knots

ft/m

564

Flight Time

9,144

985

Empty

kmh @Altitude ft/m

Max Payload

Airport Performance

10490

?
4,302

nm

3,335
242,680
miles
12,779

2,134
km
12,419

BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet


WORLD FLEET
Model

Power Model

Operator

747-400M Combi

PW4000

AIR CANADA

747-400

PW4000

AIR CHINA INTERNATIONAL

747-400M Combi

PW4000

AIR CHINA INTERNATIONAL

747-400

CF6-80C2B1F

747-400M Combi
747-400M Combi
747-400M Combi

Order Owned Leased InOps

Util

9.0

7.5

9.2

AIR FRANCE

7 10.6

CF6-80C2B1F

AIR FRANCE

6 11.4

PW4000

AIR INDIA

CF6-80

AIR NAMIBIA

747-400

CF6-80C2B1F

AIR NEW ZEALAND

747-481

CF6-80C2B1F

ANA - ALL NIPPON AIRWAYS

747-481D

CF6-80C2B1F

ANA - ALL NIPPON AIRWAYS

747-400

CF6-80

ANSETT AUSTRALIA

1 10.2

747-400

CF6-80C2B1F

ASIANA AIRLINES

3 11.0

747-400F

CF6-80C2B1F

ASIANA AIRLINES

4 10.2

747-48EM Combi

CF6-80C2B1F

ASIANA AIRLINES

5 11.4

747-400F

CF6-80

ATLAS AIR

747-400

RB211-524G/H2

747-400F
747-400

8.1
8.5

7 10.5
13 10.8
9

6.1

6 10.7

BRITISH AIRWAYS

57

57 13.2

RB211-524G/H2

BRITISH AIRWAYS

1 11.2

CF6-80

CANADIAN AIRLINES

4 12.0

747-400F

CF6-80

CARGOLUX AIRLINES

747-400

RB211-524

CATHAY PACIFIC AIRWAYS

747-400F

RB211-524

CATHAY PACIFIC AIRWAYS

747-400

PW4000

CHINA AIRLINES

747-400F

PW4000

CHINA AIRLINES

747-400

PW4000

EL AL ISRAEL AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80

EVA AIRWAYS

747-400F

CF6-80

EVA AIRWAYS

747-400M Combi

CF6-80

EVA AIRWAYS

747-400

CF6-80

GARUDA INDONESIA

747-400

CF6-80C2B1F

JAPAN AIRLINES

747-400D

CF6-80C2B1F

JAPAN AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80

KLM ROYAL DUTCH AIRLINES

5 10.2

747-400M Combi

CF6-80

KLM ROYAL DUTCH AIRLINES

15

15 10.2

747-400

CF6-80

KOREAN AIR

25

25 10.2

747-400F

CF6-80

KOREAN AIR

3 10.2

747-400M Combi

CF6-80

KOREAN AIR

1 10.2

747-400M Combi

CF6-80

KUWAIT AIRWAYS

1 10.2

747-400

CF6-80

LUFTHANSA GERMAN AIRLINES

18

18 10.2

747-400M Combi

CF6-80

LUFTHANSA GERMAN AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80C2B1F

MALAYSIA AIRLINES

11

747-400M Combi

CF6-80C2B1F

MALAYSIA AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80

MANDARIN AIRLINES

747-400

PW4000

NORTHWEST AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80

PHILIPPINE AIRLINES

747-400M Combi

CF6-80

PHILIPPINE AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80

QANTAS AIRWAYS

747-400

CF6-80

747-400

CF6-80

747-400

CF6-80

SAUDI ARABIAN AIRLINES


8

13

8 11.1

19

19 12.6

2 11.3

12

12 11.5

2 10.2

5 11.2

10

10 11.1

11

8.1
10.2

3 10.4

29

29 11.0

5.5

7 10.2
2

13 11.8

2 11.8

1 10.2

13

13 10.2

3 10.2

1 10.2

21

21 10.2

ROYAL AIR MAROC

1 10.2

SAA - SOUTH AFRICAN AIRWAYS

8 10.2

3 10.2

BOEING 747-400 Jumbo Jet


747-400

CF6-80

SAUDI ARABIAN AIRLINES

3 10.2

747-400

CF6-80

SINGAPORE AIRLINES

36

36 10.2

747-400F

CF6-80

SINGAPORE AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80

THAI AIRWAYS INTERNATIONAL

747-400

CF6-80

UNITED AIRLINES

747-400

CF6-80

VIRGIN ATLANTIC

1
Summery

27

8 10.2

14

14 10.2

43

43 10.2

6 10.2

21

21

Exhaust

Mikuni VM Roundslides

Chemicals
Intake
Control
Suspension
Engine

These are the most popular high performance single carburetors in the sport of motorcycling. Mikunis VM Series round slide single carburetors
have proven themselves as the performance standard for use in any cylinder motorcycle and ATV application for motocross, enduro, and trail
riding, to flat track racing and road racing on both 2-stroke and 4-stroke engines. Performance features for the VM Series Carburetors include a
large selection of bore sizes for increased fuel mixture flow to match engine modifications. A wide range of tuning components are available to
allow precise fuel mixture

Vintage

Sudco Special Jetted Mikuni Carburetors

Watercraft

Carburetor Size (mm)


Type of Carburetor (Clamp-On, Spigot Mount, Flange Mount, Flat-Slide, etc.)
Application (Model, Year and Cubic Centimeters)
Modifications on motorcycle (Explain)
Type of Motorcycle Use (Street, drag, Road Race, Motocross, Enduro, etc.)
Type of Fuel Used
Climate Conditions (Indicate if high altitude)

Tools

Sudco can Special Jet any Mikuni Carburetor for your particular application. Below is the information you will need to provide our Carburetor
Specialist Technicians so they can provide you with the correct carburetor and jetting.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Electrical

VM Series Round Slide Single Carburetors

Most popular settings are already available. However, if you have modifications, it is necessary to follow the guidelines to insure receiving the
proper jetting at the closest range.

Please Note: Changes and jetting modifications are for use only on racing machines or similar off-road vehicles where pollution laws are not in
effect. Not legal for vehicles operated on public highways in the State of California or other areas where similar pollution laws may apply.

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

48

Exhaust
Chemicals
Intake
Control
Suspension
Engine

Mikuni VM Roundslides

Standard Left Idle Screw Jetting Spec


Mikuni No.
VM16-519
VM18-144
VM20-273
VM22-133
VM26-8074
VM30-83
VM32-33
VM34-168
VM36-4
VM44-3

Main Jet
N100.604 #70
4/042 #80
4/042 #180
4/042 #100
4/042 #190
4/042 #250
4/042 #200
4/042 #260
4/042 #310
4/042 #310

Pilot Jet
VM22/210 #25
VM22/210 #30
VM28/1001 #22.5
VM22/210 #30
VM22/210 #60
VM22/210 #40
VM22/210 #35
VM22/210 #35
VM22/210 #35
VM22/210 #35

Needle Jet
165 D-8
145 O-0
239 O-6
257 N-8
182 N-8
159 P-5
159 Q-6
159 Q-2
159 Q-5
224 AA-5

Jet Needle
3DJ3
4F18
4J13
4D20
5F21
6F5
6DP17
6DH4
6FJ6
7F7

Throttle Valve
2.5
VM18/158 3.0
VM20/491 2.0
VM26/21 2.0
VM28/56 2.0
VM34/110 2.5
VM34/110 3.0
VM34/110 2.5
VM36/36 2.5
VM44/23 2.5

None
.5 (fixed)
None
BS30/97 0.5
BS30/97 2.0
BS30/97 2.0
BS30/97 2.0
BS30/97 2.0
BS30/97 .5

Needle Valve
VM15/172 1.8
VM15/175 1.5
VM15/172 1.5
VM26/26 2.0
VM26/26 2.5
VM34/39 3.3
VM34/39 3.3
VM34/39 3.3
VM34/39 3.3
VM34/39 3.3

Order No.
001-051
001-052
001-040

Mikuni No.
VM32-193
VM34-275
VM38-9

Main Jet
4/042 #200
4/042 #260
4/042 #330

Pilot Jet
VM22/210 #35
VM22/210 #35
VM22/210 #30

Needle Jet
159 Q-6
159 Q-2
166 Q-2

Jet Needle
6DP17
6DH4
6DP1

Throttle Valve
VM32/65 3.0
VM32/65 2.5
VM38/24 2.5

Air Jet
BS30/97 2.0
BS30/97 2.0
BS30/97 0.5

Needle Valve
VM34/39 3.3
VM34/39 3.3
VM34/39 3.3

Order No.
001-029
001-041
001-047

Mikuni No.
VM34-389
VM38-21
VM44-7

Main Jet
4/042 #330
4/042 #360
4/042 #540

Pilot Jet
VM22/210 #30
VM22/210 #40
VM22/210 #35

Needle Jet
159 Q-0
166 Q-0
224 AA-5

Air Jet
BS30/97 2.0
2.5 Body
BS30/97 .7

Needle Valve
VM28/163 1.5
VM28/163 1.5
VM28/163 1.5

Standard Right Idle Screw Jetting Spec

Snowmobile Single Carburetors

Electrical
Vintage
Tools

Air Jet

Throttle Valve
VM30/110 2.5
VM38/24 2.5
VM40/02 Alum 1.5

002-041
MK-406 (Use for extended full throttle running)

Cable Starter Kit


002-351

MK-412 (For remote mounting or starter control)

Special Set

Left Idle Screw

Jetting Change
001-150
001-138
001-110
001-114
001-116
001-160
001-122
001-132

VM20
VM22
VM26
VM30
VM32
VM34
VM36
VM44

T/V Change
001-151
001-139
001-111
001-115
001-117
001-161
001-123
001-133

Right Idle Screw


VM32
VM34
VM38

Jetting Change
001-166
001-168
001-126

CD

T/V Change
001-167
001-169
001-127

Carburetor Dimensions
Dimension (mm)

Watercraft

Jet Needle
6DH3
6DH3
7DH2

Power Jet Kit


002-041

Throttle
Adjuster &
Air Screw
Position

49

All VM Series Round Slide carbs are available in Standard jetting as below.

Order No.
001-000
001-001
001-005
001-007
001-020
001-024
001-028
001-030
001-035
001-048

MODEL

VM16

VM18

VM20

VM22

VM26

VM30

VM32

VM34

VM36

VM38

VM44

Clamp-on
21 ID

Clamp-on
22 ID

Flange 50.8
Bolt Ctr.

Flange 49
Bolt Ctr.

35

40

40

40

43

43

52

67

67

66

85

93

93

102

93

116

116

116

95

108

115

114

122

137

142

137

152

154

193

28

32

43

43

44

58

58

58

62

62

70

Total Width

61

61

76.5

82

82

83

83

83

79

79

79

Throttle

Left

Left

Left

Left

Left

Left

Left

Left

Left

Right

Left

Adjuster Air Screw

Left

Left

Left

Left

Right

Right

Right

Right

Right

Right

Right

550

800

770

750

750

830

1104

Alum.

Brass

Brass

Brass

Brass

Brass

Brass

Brass

Weight (g)

492

546

Material

Alum

Alum.

ORDER: 800-998-3529

TECH: 323-728-5407

007-279
007-280
007-281
Pg. 64

Suspension
Engine
Electrical

Pg. 63
007-282
007-283
002-522
002-720
002-863
002-863
007-284
007-285
007-286
007-288
007-290
002-107

Description
Rubber Cap, Throttle Cable
Cable Adjuster
Nut, Cable Adjuster
Top, Mixing Chamber
Spring, Throttle Valve
Clip, Jet Needle Retaining
E-Ring, Jet Needle
Jet Needle
Throttle Valve
Rubber Cap, Starter Plunger
Fitting, Starter Plunger
Spring, Starter Plunger
Starter Plunger
Spring Plate, Starter Lever
Starter Lever
Washer, Starter Lever
Nut, Clamp Bolt
Sealing Ring, Rubber
Ring, Insulator (I.D.=23mm)
Pilot Jet
Needle Jet
Main Jet
Gasket, Float Bowl
Float Bowl
Screw, Float Bowl 4x14mm
Air Adjusting Screw
Spring, Air Adjusting Screw
Spring, Idle Adjusting Screw
Idle Adjusting Screw
Bolt, Clamp
Washer, Needle Valve
Needle Valve & Seat Assy
Float
Pin, Float
Hose Overflow

Control

007-687

Mikuni Part No.


VM18/67
M21/14
B30/247
VM16/40
VM18/170
VM18H1/38
VM20/369
J8-4F18
VM18/158-1.0
VM20/455
VM20/456
VM16/42
VM18/144
VM18/151
VM18/215
BV26/118
N1=05
VM18/326
VM18/327
VM22/210-#30
VM15H1/17-0-0
4/042- #80
VM17/161
VM18/161
CW2=0414
VM20/305
VM15/112
VM15/112
VM18/164
VM16/65
VM15/07
VM15/172-1.5
VM17/159
BV26/22
VM13/06

Intake

Order No.
007-685
002-062
002-065
007-273
007-274
007-686
002-083
Pg. 59
007-425
002-084
002-085
002-671
002-092

Chemicals

No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.

Exhaust

Mikuni VM18 Parts

Vintage
Tools

100 Cable Adjuster Assembly

Comes with rubber cap, 2 locknuts, cable adjuster


and adjuster and 100 tube. Works on Mikuni and
Keihin carburetor caps.
Order No. 007-729

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

Watercraft

Float Height
20-22mm

50

Mikuni VM26-606 with Side Choke Parts

Exhaust

Mikuni VM26-606 Replacement Parts

Intake

Chemicals

Replacement part numbers not listed will be available in 2007.


Contact sales department for details on availability. Replacement parts
are sold each.
No.

Order No.

Mikuni No.

Description

Qt Required

002-061

VM26/46

Throttle Cable, Rubber Cap

002-062

M21/14

Cable Adjuster

002-065

B30/247

Cable Adjuster Locknut

002-236

VM26/44A

Mixing Chamber Top (Cap)

VM26/57

Mixing Chamber Top Gasket

Suspension

Control

(comes with cap only)


5

002-069

VM24/195

Spring, Throttle Valve

002-079

VM26/55

Spring Seat Plate

002-083

VM20/369

E-Ring, Jet Needle (clip)

J8-5E75

Jet Needle

VM24/361

Throttle Valve CA 1.5

10

VM16/210A

Starter Plunger Assy. (choke)

11-16
17

Not available Individual Parts for Starter Plunger Assy.

VM14/73
Air Screw

18

002-676

VM14/75

O-Ring, Air Screw

19

002-863

VM15/112

Spring, Air Screw

20

603-16002

Idle Adjuster Screw

21

002-212

BV32/04

O-Ring, Idle Screw

22

VM26/197

Spring, Idle Adjuster Screw

23

009-055

VM17/177A

3mm I.D Vent & Overflow Hose

Order No.
001-021

24

Pg. 64

M28/1001

Pilot Jet

25

VM26/538

Main Jet Ring

26

VM26/581

Needle Jet 0-0 (332)

27

Pg. 63

4/042

Large Hex Main Jet

28

002-188

VM26/25

Washer for Needle Valve Seat

29

002-190

VM26/26

Needle Valve Set.(2.5)

30

007-255

VM24/365

Float

31

002-107

BV26/22

Float Pin

32

007-250

VM20/492

Float Bowl Gasket

33

VM22/314

Float Bowl

34

002-602

BN042/64

O-Ring, Drain Plug

35

BN042/58

Main Jet Drain Plug

36

002-823

CW2=0416

Screw 4 x 16mm, Float Bowl

Watercraft

Tools

Vintage

Electrical

Engine

(sold per foot length only)

Coming Soon Limited Edition with Serial


Number, Mokato Tamada, and Loris Capirossi
Helmet Optical Mouse
Simpson Helmet Optical Mouse

Color
Pearl
Red
Yellow

51

Float Height
261 mm

1/5 scale model helmet with official logo.


Optical 800 d.p.i mouse with right/ leftclick and scrolling function.
Detachable USB cable
Works with most Windows (98 or later), and Mac OS
Order No.
949-055P
949-055R
949-055Y

ORDER: 800-998-3529

TECH: 323-728-5407

Exhaust

Mikuni VM Spigot Mount Type Exploded View

Chemicals
Intake
Control
Suspension

Model

Electrical
Vintage

Cap, Guide Pin


(VM26/42)
002-718

Tools

VM22-133
VM26-74
VM28-49
VM30-83
VM32-33
VM34-168
VM36-4
VM38-9
VM40-4
VM44-4

Height
inch
mm
.94~1.02 24~26
.59~.66 15~17
.59~.66 15~19
.86~.94 22~24
.86~.94 22~24
.86~.94 22~24
.66~.74 17~19
.66~.74 17~19
.66~.74 17~19
.66~.74 17~19

Engine

Float Height

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

Watercraft

#39

52

Exhaust

Mikuni VM Parts
No. Mikuni Part No.

Order No.

Chemicals

all Mikuni carbs

002-061

VM26/09c

26 and 28 spigot

002-088

VM22/18

for 45 angled cable adjuster

002-370

VM32/17

30 - 44mm spigot

002-089

16. Starter Plunger Spring

2. A Cable Adjuster
M21/14

all Mikuni carbs (6mm)

002-062

VM14SC11/89

36 - 44mm spigot

002-090

VM28/256

all Mikuni carbs (7mm)

002-063

VM15SC6/89

26 - 34mm flange

002-358

17. Starter Plunger


all Mikuni carbs

Electrical

Engine

Suspension

Control

Intake

I-M22-10-3

Vintage

VM15/62

24 - 26mm flange, 26 - 28mm spigot 002-091

VM18/144

30 - 34mm flange, 30 - 44mm spigot002-092

18. Mixing Chamber Body

all Mikuni carbs

002-065

VM26/56

all 22 - 24mm

002-236

VM20/492

20mm flange

007-250

VM26/51

all 30mm small body

002-235

VM30/103

22/26 - 34mm flange

002-099

VM34/27

all 30 - 34mm

002-066

VM28/129

28mm spigot

002-361

VM36/09

all 36 - 38mm

002-067

VM30/172

30 small body

002-103

VM44/05

all 40 - 44mm

002-068

VM34/30 (999-631-011)

30 - 34mm spigot (without baffle plate) 002-100

5. Mixing Chamber Top, Gasket comes with all mixing chamber tops

VM34/71 (999-631-010)

30 - 34mm spigot (with baffle plate) 002-101

6. Spring, Throttle Valve

VM36/20

36 - 44mm spigot

002-102

VM34/72

30 - 34mm spigot

002-104

VM34/114

30 - 34mm spigot (replacement)

002-362

BS30/247

19. Float Bowl Gasket

4. Mixing Chamber Top

20. Float Bowl Baffle Plate

22mm, 28mm

002-069

VM28/58

26mm

002-071

VM34/50

30mm spigot, 32 - 34mm flange (std) 002-072

VM34/55

all 32 - 36mm (std)

002-074

VM36/16

36 - 38 spigot

002-105

VM28/28

30 - 36mm spigot Lighter

002-070

VM44/12

40 - 44mm spigot

002-106

VM34/06

30 - 36mm spigot Lightest

002-073

21. Pilot Jet

VM34/152

38mm spigot

002-138

VM44/13

all 40 - 44mm spigot

002-075

VM24/195

Pg. 64

VM22/210 Series

18mm, 22 - 44mm, 32 - 38mm*

VM28/1001

20mm

22. Float Arm Hinge Pin

7. Spring Seat Plate


VM26/54

26 - 30mm flange

002-077

BV26/22

26 - 28mm spigot, 24 - 34mm flange 002-107

VM28/132

26 - 28mm spigot

002-079

VM30/160

30 - 44mm spigot

002-605

VM34/31

30 - 34mm spigot, 32 - 34mm flange002-080

23. Float Arm

VM35/09

all 36 - 38mm spigot

002-081

VM28/59

26 - 34mm flange

002-108

VM44/09

all 40 - 44mm spigot

002-082

VM28/166

26 - 28mm spigot, 30SB

002-109

VM34/41

30 - 34mm spigot

002-110

8. Needle Positioning Clip


VM20/369

all Mikuni carbs

002-083

VM34/73

30 - 34mm spigot

002-111

BS32/126

40 - 44mm spigot

002-455

VM36/15

36 - 44mm spigot

002-112

Pg. 59

4 series

18 - 22mm

26 - 28mm

Pull-Up Type Starter System

30 - 38mm

40 - 44mm

Complete Pull-Up Type Starter System.


Includes items A thru Order No.
E.
002-352

10. Throttle Valves

Pg. 65-66

11. Needle Jets

Tools

002-064

3. Cable Adjuster Locknut

9. Jet Needles

Watercraft

Order No.

VM26/46

B Angled Cable Adjuster(45)

Pg. 58-59

145 series

18mm

239

20mm

257

22mm

182

26mm

169

28mm

159

30 - 36mm

166

38mm

224

40 - 44mm

VM20/455

30 - 44mm spigot

002-084

VM14SC11/99

30 - 44mm spigot

002-096

30 - 44mm spigot

002-097

30 - 44mm spigot

002-090

30 - 44mm spigot

002-098

C. Starter Plunger Fitting


VM20/300
D. Starter Plunger Spring
VM14SC11/89
E. Starter Plunger
VM38/06

30 - 44mm spigot

002-084

30 - 44mm spigot

002-085

VM28/124

30 - 34mm spigot

002-135

VM32/53

36 - 38mm spigot

002-087

VM36/58

22, 40 - 44mm spigot

002-136

Lever Type Starter System

13. Starter Plunger Fitting


VM20/456

A. Rubber Cap
B. Clip

12. Starter Plunger Rubber Cap


VM20/455

14. Starter Lever

53

No. Mikuni Part No.


15. Starter Lever Spring Plate

1. Throttle Cable, Rubber Cap

ORDER: 800-998-3529

Complete Lever Starter System


includes items 12
through 17.
Order No.
30 - 34mm

002-350B

36 - 44mm

002-350A

TECH: 323-728-5407

No. Mikuni Part No.

Cable Type Starter System

002-351
Order No.

A. Starter Plunger Top, Rubber Cap


30 - 44mm spigot

002-061

B. Cable Adjuster

30 - 44mm spigot, 30 - 34mm flange002-065

D. Starter Plunger Fitting


VM15/37

30 - 44mm spigot, 30 - 34mm flange002-093

E. Starter Plunger Spring


F.

002-120

4/053

30 - 38mm spigot

002-127

VM28/134

28, 40 - 44mm spigot

002-128

VM28/254

(O-Ring)

002-531

VM28/133

28, 40 - 44mm spigot

002-130

VM34/42

30 - 34 spigot Brass

002-131

VM28/253

30 - 36mm

002-526

VM26/160

30mm small body

002-133

VM38/08

30 - 34 & 38mm (Brass deep type plug) 002-134

28. Air Jet


30 - 44mm spigot, 30 - 34mm flange002-094

Starter Plunger
VM15SC4/85

40 - 44mm spigot

Pg. 64

BS30/97 Series

26 - 44mm

29. Air Adjusting Screw


30 - 44mm spigot, 30 - 34mm flange002-095

24. Float Two Basic Types of Float Systems, Independent, and Twin.

26 - 44mm spigot, 24 - 34mm flange 002-180

VM20/214
30. Air Adjusting Screw Spring

26 - 44mm spigot

002-181

26 - 44mm spigot, 24 - 34mm flange 002-182

M20/11
32. Idle Adjusting Screw

30mm spigot

002-139

VM22/171

30mm flange, 36 - 38mm spigot

002-183

VM24/224

26, 28, 34, 40mm and Idle Conversion 002-184


for Yamaha Blaster, Banshee, 24-34 flange

VM30/170

30mm small body spigot

002-186

B30/247

Locknut

002-065

30 - 44mm spigot

002-187

33. Needle Valve Washer

26 - 28mm spigot

VM24/236

26 - 30mm flange, 36 - 44mm Spigot 002-113

VM34/36

30 - 34mm spigot

VM34/61

30 - 34mm spigot (with baffle plate) 002-119

VM32/55

32mm flange

002-118
002-117

VM26/25
24 - 30mm flange, 26 - 28 spigot
34. Needle Valve Set (Needle & Seat Assembly)

Note: All needle valve seats listed are thread-in, not press-in.
VM26/26
1.0
002-230
20 -30mm flange
1.5
002-231
26 - 28mm spigot
2.0
002-189
BN38 - 44mm
2.5
002-190
VM30 small body
2.8
002-191
VM34/39
VM28/163

3.0

002-192

3.3

002-193

1.0

002-194

1.2

B. Twin Type: Brass compound. Standard in 18 - 24mm flange and


clamp-on type carburetors.

002-196
002-197

2.0

002-198

2.5

002-199

VM28/511 (viton tip)

1.5
1.8
2.0
1.5

002-200
30 -38mm spigot
Snow OEM applications
30- 44mm spigot
VM18 - 20mm

002-233
002-895
002-896
007-288

Watercraft

3.5

VM15/172

002-195

1.8

VM38/11

Type C Floats

30 - 44mm spigot
32 - 34mm flange

Tools

1.5

002-114

002-188

Vintage

Type B Brass Floats

B34/52-.05

Electrical

002-116

VM28/164

24 - 26mm flange

Engine

A. Independent Type: non-corrosive plastic compound. Standard


in 26 - 44mm spigot and flange type carburetors.

VM28/142

Suspension

M12F/46A
31. Idle Adjusting Screw Spring

Type A Independent Floats

VM24/171

Control

VM32/69

002-122

VM44/04

Intake

C. Cable Adjuster Locknut


B30/247

002-121

36 - 38mm spigot

27. Main Jet Plug


30 - 44mm spigot, 30 - 34mm flange002-062

M21/14

30 - 34mm spigot with overflow

VM36/07
26. Main Jet Plug Washer

No. Mikuni Part No.


VM26/46

VM34/68

Chemicals

Complete Cable Type Starter System.


Includes items A thru F.
Mikuni Part No. Order No.
MK-412

Order No.

25. Float Bowl

Exhaust

Mikuni VM Parts

007-289

2.0
35. Main Jet Ring
VM28/228

28, 40 - 44mm spigot

002-201

VM36/17

30 - 38mm spigot

002-202

35a. Main Jet Washer

C. Twin Type: non-corrosive plastic compound. (shown below)


For VM20-273 flange type carburetors.
VM20/495

20mm flange

VM20/169

all Mikuni carbs without main jet ring 002-203

VM15/80A

28mm spigot

36. Main Jet


007-725

4/042 Series

002-239
Pg. 63

all VM carbs

37. Anchor Plate

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

VM15/164

VM26-28

002-205

VM28/79A

VM30-44

002-204

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

54

Exhaust
Chemicals

Mikuni VM Parts
No. Mikuni No.
CW2=0416 (4 x 16)

Improves air flow through the carburetor,


resulting in more power at
all RPM ranges.
Some carburetor
modification is
required to mount
these velocity stacks.

002-823

26 - 28mm spigot

002-719

CW2=0518 (5 x 18)
30 - 44mm
39. Guide Screw Main Jet Extender

38mm spigot with N/J #166 & #159 002-207

VM38/09
40. Needle Jet Setter

(holds the needle jet in position)

VM28/53

26 - 34mm flange

002-209

22 - 34mm flange

002-212

41. Needle Jet Setter O-Ring


BV32/04

Intake

Velocity Stack for Mikuni VM 30,32,34

Order No.

38. Float Bowl Screw

Order No.

42. Banjo Bolt Washer


VM26/125

22mm flange

002-213

VM26/124

24 - 34mm flange

002-214

30BIC/35

30mm flange

002-215

VM24/286

22 - 24mm flange

002-216

VM28/61A

26 - 34mm flange

002-217

VM30

005-260

VM32

005-261

VM34

005-262

44. Rubber Mounting Flanges

See Below

Priming Nozzle (VM34/181)


007-690

For oil injection

Engine

Suspension

Control

43. Banjo Bolt

Electrical

Sudco Mikuni
Tuning Manual

Vintage

This 92 page manual


includes exploded views,
parts listings, optional
parts, and guides you
through tuning techniques
for the popular lines of
Mikuni Carburetors. The
definite reference for
Mikuni Carburetors. A must
for any do-it-yourself type.
Order No.

Watercraft

Tools

002-999

55

Max Airflow Velocity Stacks with Screen


Designed for the special needs of Off-Road, Supermotard, Road Racing and
Shifter Racers. These smooth, precision machined bored velocity stacks produce optimum air pressure, improving the maximum air flow to the carburetor.
Choose from anodized blue or polished chrome. Available for Mikuni and Keihin
carburetors listed. Sold each.

Carb Brand

Type/Size Carb

Mikuni
Mikuni
Kehin/Mikuni
Kehin/Mikuni

VM18mm
VM/TM20-22/24/26/28mm
PE/TM/VM30/32/34MM
TMX/PE/TM/VM27-38mm
36/38mm
TM36-68
HS42, HS45, HS48
HS40-6

Mikuni
Mikuni
Mikuni

OEM Ref.
(Bell Size)
32mm
44mm
58mm
62mm

Anodized
Blue
005-263B
005-264B
005-265B
005-266B

Chrome
Polished
005-263C
005-264C
005-265C
005-266C

54mm
65mm
56mm

005-267B
005-268B
005-269B

005-267C
005-268C
005-269C

Mikuni Rubber Mounting Flanges

Sold each. Made in Japan


Diagram and Dimensions (mm)
Order No.
002-050
002-051
002-052
002-053
002-054
002-055
002-056
002-057
002-986
007-460
007-461
007-467

Mikuni No.
I-VM28-200-1
VM30-288-1
VM32/205
VM34/200-1
I-VM36-200-1
I-VM38/200-1
I-VM40-200-1
I-VM44-200-1
KHS-004
HS42/18-42
HS42/018-45
HS42/062-48

8.5mm bolt
Hole Center (A)
60
57.2
75
60
70
74.6
75
84
70-75
70-75
70-75
70-75

ORDER: 800-998-3529

Carb Bore
Size
30
30
34
36
40
38
46
46
40
42
45
48

Carb Spigot
Diameter (I)
35
37
40
40
43
43
52
52
43
45
48
52

Flange Throat
Depth (G)
28
23
32
25
25
28
32
25.5
28
25
25
25

Typical Carb
Size
26-28
26-28
30-34
30-34
36-40
36-38
40-44
40-44
36-40
42
45
48

TECH: 323-728-5407

Jet Needles

Series Type

Single Taper Type

D-4
2.135
2.241
2.175
2.170
2.170
2.259
1.890
1.811
1.996

D-5
D-6
1.863
1.839 1.420
1.740 1.256
1.735
2.170 1.735
1.580
1.450
1.297
1.505

D-3
2.466
2.475
2.429
2.505
2.458
2.512
2.518
2.514
2.476
2.440
2.505
2.436
2.538
2.461
2.44
2.46
2.45

D-4
2.295
2.210
2.240
2.376
2.286
2.335
2.372
2.278
2.312
2.258
2.316
2.208
2.233
2.208
2.26
2.24
2.09

D-5
2.000
1.949
1.974
2.040
1.948
1.826
1.834
1.672
1.748
1.915
2.009
1.827
1.649
1.979
1.56
1.97
1.66

7DH5
7F7
7F6
7DH3
7DH2

A
72.2
72.3
72.3
72.5
75.3

B
27.4
33.1
29.0
28.1
31.6

D-1
2.98
2.99
3.00
2.98
2.99

D-2
2.98
2.99
3.00
2.98
2.99

D-3
2.94
2.99
2.95
2.96
2.99

D-4
2.78
2.80
2.68
2.80
2.84

D-5
2.4
2.54
2.41
2.47
2.66

D-6
2.08
2.28
2.14
2.11
2.27

B
10

C
19.0
19.4
21.5
18.4

D-1
2.515
2.515
2.512
2.520

D-2
2.456
2.442
2.512
2.404

D-3
2.454
2.436
2.386
2.400

D-4
2.364
2.206
2.214
2.201

D-5
2.098
1.939
1.945
1.941

20

D-6
1.840
1.678
1.688
1.679

Needle Taper Diameter Dimension Chart


(a)=Needle Length (mm)
(b)=Length between points (x) and the taper point (Y)
1=10mm
2=20mm
3=30mm
4=40mm
5=50mm
D-1, -2, -3, -4, -6 are the actual taper diameters at those
given points in millimeters

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

30
40
50
60
70

a
y

Watercraft

6F5
6F4
6F8
6F16

B
38.1
32.0
34.0
31.2

D-7
1.72
2.02
1.87
1.76
1.92

a
x

D-1 through D-6 indicates diameter (mm) at each point.


A
62.3
62.3
62.3
64.6

D-6
1.660
1.678
1.710
1.606
1.607
1.313
1.141
1.058
1.075
1.575
1.688
1.497
1.218
1.649
0.89
1.70
1.24

D-1 through D-7 indicates diameter (mm) at each point.

D-7

D-3
2.419
2.515
2.438
2.440
2.440
2.440
2.340
2.330
1.432

D-2
2.511
2.516
2.512
2.505
2.512
2.512
2.518
2.514
2.511
2.520
2.516
2.538
2.538
2.538
2.51
2.46
2.51

D-6

D-2
2.519
2.515
2.518
1.520
2.518
2.512
2.518
2.518
2.520

D-1
2.511
2.516
2.512
2.505
2.512
2.512
2.518
2.514
2.511
2.520
2.516
2.538
2.538
2.535
2.51
2.50
2.51

D-5

D-1
2.519
2.515
2.518
2.520
2.518
2.512
2.518
2.518
2.522

B
28.0
28.9
29.5
35.2
22.0
37.0
32.1
37.0
28.9
25.5
28.5
20.3
26.7
19.8
26.5
32.8
26.3

Tools

B
27.4
28.5
28.2
28.0
28.0
26.4
27.5
27.0
27.0

A
62.3
62.3
61.5
62.3
62.3
62.3
62.3
62.3
62.3
62.3
62.2
62.2
62.1
62.2
62.4
64.2
64.7

D-4

D-5
1.924
1.790
1.40
1.190

6DH2
6F9
6CF1
6FJ6
6DH3
6L1
6DP17
6N1
6DP1
6DH4
6DH7
6DH8
6FL14
6F15
6DP10
6F13
6DL30

Vintage

A
58.0
60.3
60.3
58.0
58.0
57.6
58.0
58.0
58.0

RS and HS carburetors

D-3

D-4
2.127
2.098
1.800
1.660
1.776

D-1 through D-6 indicates diameter (mm) at each point.


5F3
5EJ11
5FL11
5FL14
5FL7
5DP7
5J6
5L1
5J9

#9

D-2

D-3
2.345
2.386
2.230
2.178
2.188

40 - 44mm spigot

Electrical

D-2
2.515
2.518
2.513
2.515
2.506

#7

Engine

D-1
2.515
2.518
2.513
2.515
2.512

30 - 38mm spigot

D-1

D-1 through D-5 indicates diameter (mm) at each point.


B
28.0
23.0
24.0
24.5
21.3

#6

Suspension

Taper Point (2)

Needle Taper Diameter Dimension Chart


A
50.3
50.3
50.2
50.3
41.5

26 - 32mm spigot
28 - 34mm flange

Control

Double Taper Type

4E1
4DH7
4J13
4L6
4J11

#5

D-1 through D-6 indicates diameter (mm) at each point.

Taper Point

Taper Point (1)

All 18m Carburetors


22mm and 24mm flange

Intake

Two Types of needles

#4

Chemicals

The Jet Needle controls the fuel mixture in the


mid-range (1/4-3/4) throttle position. The taper of the
needle determines the amount of fuel. For example:
the thinner the diameter of the needle, the more fuel
will be drawn. The thicker the diameter of the needle,
the less fuel will be drawn.

Application

Exhaust

Mikuni Jet Needles

A
1
2

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

56

Exhaust
Chemicals
Intake
Control
Suspension
Engine
Electrical
Vintage
Tools
Watercraft

Mikuni Jet Needles


Quick Reference Chart for Needle Selection
(average Performance Chart)

Needle #4 Series
Leaner

Note: The following listing of needles are simply the average


performance of a needle between 1/4 and 3/4 throttle opening.
Needles are constructed such that a given point on a needle, (for
example, at 3/4 throttle opening), the needle may be found to
perform richer at this given point when compared to the same given
point on another needle, but according the the average performance
chart, the needle should perform leaner.
For example:
average Performance chart
Leaner

Richer
At D-5 (A), the taper diameter is 1.915, at D-5 (b), the taper is
2.040; the taper diameter at D-5 (A) is smaller than D-5 (B). At this
given point of throttle opening (3/4), needle 6DH4 will run slightly
richer than 6FJ6, but the average performance will still be that 6DH4
will be a leaner needle because it will perform leaner at more given
points than a 6FJ6. Consequently, if you are concentrating on a specific throttle opening for competition use, be certain to check the
taper diameter at that point of throttle opening.

THE QUICK REFERENCE CHART FOR NEEDLE SELECTION was


prepared by measuring the needles as to their diameter at given
points. Given points are 10mm apart from each other.
By computing the different measurements and arranging them in
order of taper thickness or thinness, three categories for application
of needles were determined.

Category l - Competition.
For example, motocross racing
and desert racing where mid-range throttle operation is vital.

Competition
4D8
4DH7
4DG6
4P3
4D3
4F6
4F10
4F15
4E14
4J13
4L6
4L13
4J11

Racing
4P3
4D8
4D3
4F10
4DG6
4F6
4DH7
4F15
4E1
4L13
4J11
4J13
4L6

Overall
4P3
4D8
4D3
4DG6
4DH7
4F10
4F6
4F15
4E1
4L13
4J13
4J11
4L6

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Competition
5D6
5D120
5C4
5EJ13
5J9
5F18
5DP7
5FL14
5F3
5EH7
5FL
5D5
5E13
5L1
5J6
5D1
5FJ9
5F16
5DH21
5F12

Racing
5C4
5D6
5D5
5D120
5D1
5F18
5F16
5FJ9
5F3
5EJ13
5EH7
5DH21
5FL14
5FL7
5E13
5DP7
5J9
5J6
5L1
5F12

Overall
5C4
5D6
5D5
5D120
5F18
5D1
5EJ13
5F3
5EH7
5FJ9
5DP
5FL14
5FL7
5E13
5F16
5DH21
5J9
5J6
5L1
5F12

Needle #5 Series (A)


Richer

Leaner

For a more detailed and comprehensive explanation of the various


needles as to their taper diameters at given points, see NEEDLE
TAPER DIAMETER DIMENSION CHARTS.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Richer

Needle #5 Series (B)

Longer (leaner) than #5 series (A); see NEEDLE TAPER DIAMETER


DIMENSION CHART (b)

Leaner

Richer

Competition

Racing

5EP8

5DP2

Overall
5DP2

5EJ11

5DL13

5DL13
5EJ11

5EL9

5EJ11

5FL11

5EL9

5EL9

514

5EP8

5EP8

5DL13

5FL11

5FL11

5DP2

514

514

Category ll - Racing.
For example, Road racing, where 3/4 to full throttle operation is
vital.
Category lll - Overall.
For example, Street riding,
where the full range of throttle operation is required.

57

ORDER: 800-998-3529

TECH: 323-728-5407

Flatslide Carburetors

2.522
2.522
2.522
2.515
2.60
2.59
2.58
2.57
2.56
2.55
2.54
2.53
2.58
2.57
2.56
2.55
2.54
2.53
2.52
2.51
2.59
2.58
2.57
2.56
2.60
2.59
2.58
2.57
2.56
2.55
2.54
2.50
2.49
2.48
2.99
2.98
2.97
2.97
2.96
2.95

Leaner

2.98
2.97
2.96
2.95
2.95
2.96
2.97
2.98

Leaner

Richer
Leaner

Richer
Leaner

Richer
Leaner

Richer
Leaner

Richer

Watercraft

Richer
Leaner

Tools

Richer
Leaner

Vintage

Richer
Leaner

Electrical

TM36, TM38 Flatslide


39 Pro Series, 41 Pro Series
39 Pro Series, 41 Pro Series
39 Pro Series, 41 Pro Series
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX38 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMX35 Flatslide
TMS38-77, 78 125cc
TMS38-77, 78 125cc
TMS38-77, 78 125cc
TMS38-77, 78 125cc
TMS38-77, 78 250cc
TMS38-77, 78 250cc
TMS38-77, 78 250cc
TMS38-77, 78 250cc
TMS38-77, 78 250cc
TMS38-77, 78 250cc
TMS38-77, 78 250cc
RS34-36
RS34-36
RS34-36
RS38-40
RS38-40
RS38-40
HS40
HS40
HS40
HS40
HSR42
HSR42
HSR42
HSR42
HSR45/48
HSR45/48
HSR45/48
HSR45/48
TM36-68
TM36-68

Engine

6FJ41
6FM46
6FJ40
6DP4
6EJ12-60
6EJ12-59
6EJ12-58
6EJ12-57
6EJ12-56
6EJ12-55
6EJ12-54
6EJ12-53
6EN11-58
6EN11-57
6EN11-56
6EN11-55
6EN11-54
6EN11-53
6EN11-52
6EN11-51
6GDY12-59
6GY12-58
6GY12-57
6GY12-56
6DGY04-60
6DGY04-59
6DGY04-58
6DGY04-57
6DGY04-56
6DGY04-55
6DGY04-54
9DZH01 STD
9DZH03
9DZH04
9CHY03 STD
9CHY05
9CHY06
9DJY01 STD
9DJY03
9DJY02
9DJY04
8DDY01-98
8DDY01-97 STD
8DDY01-96
8DDY01-95
8CFY02-98
8CFY02-97 STD
8CFY02-96
8CFY02-95
9EBY1-50
9EBY1-51

Suspension

002-713
002-349
002-712
002-341
007-077
007-076
007-075
007-074
007-073
007-072
007-071
007-070
007-056
007-055
007-054
007-053
007-052
007-051
007-050
007-049
007-088
007-087
007-086
007-085
007-048
007-047
007-046
007-045
007-044
007-043
007-042
007-035
007-037
007-038
007-020
007-022
007-023
007-015
007-017
007-016
007-018
007-083
007-082
007-081
007-080
007-103
007-102
007-101
007-100
007-105
007-106

Needle Diameter
Air Fuel Ratio
before Taper (mm)

Control

Application

Intake

Jet Needle No.

Chemicals

Order No.

Exhaust

Mikuni Jet Needles

Richer
Leaner

Richer
Leaner
Richer

(When using these needles, the use of a larger pilot jet may be required.)

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

58

Exhaust
Chemicals
Intake
Control
Suspension
Engine
Electrical

VM, TM, and RS

6 Series

4 Series

Order No.
002-243
002-244
002-245
002-246
002-247
002-251
002-254
002-256
002-257
002-258

Mikuni No.
4D10
4D20
4DH7
4DH11
4DH22
4EJ4
4F15
4J11
4J13
4L6

5 Series
Order No.
002-268
002-271
002-272
002-273
002-279
002-281
002-283
002-287
002-291
002-297
007-001
007-002
007-003
002-280
002-267
002-292
007-004

Mikuni No.
5DL31
5DP7
5DP10
5DP39
5EL9
5F3
5F12
5F21
5FL14
5L1
5FP17
5N13
5J11
5EP6
5DI20
5FP8
5FP96

Order No.
002-299
002-300
002-301
002-302
002-303
002-340
002-304
002-341
002-309
002-312
002-313
002-314
002-315
002-316
002-317
002-318
002-319
002-321
002-712
002-713
002-324
002-344
002-325
002-327
002-349
002-328

7 Series
Mikuni No.
6DH2
6DH3
6DH4
6DH7
6DH8
6DJ30
6DP1
*6DP4
6DP17
6F4
6F5
6F8
6F9
6F13
6F15
6F16
6F21
6FJ6
*6FJ40
*6FJ41
6FL14
6FL25
6J1
6L1
*6FM46
6N1

*For TM36, TM38 and Pro-Series

Order No.
002-332
002-336
002-345
002-334
002-329
002-333

Mikuni No.
7DH2
7DH3
7DH5
7E1
7F6
7F7

9 Series
Order No.

Mikuni No.

RS34-36
007-035
007-037
007-038

9DZH01
9DZH03
9DZH04

RS38-40
007-020
007-022
007-023

Series Type
#4
All
22
#5
26
28
#6
30
#7
40

9CHY03
9CHY05
9CHY06

Application
18mm Carburetors
- 24mm Flange
- 32mm Spigot
- 34mm Flange
- 38mm Spigot
- 44mm Spigot

Watercraft

Tools

Vintage

Mikuni Jet Needles

59

Sudco Carburetor Needle Shims (12 pc. package)


Order No.

Description

009-395

Most Mikuni

106 Inner Diameter x .250 Outer Diameter x .020 (.5mm) thick

009-396

Most Keihin

126 Inner Diameter x .275 Outer Diameter x .020 (.5mm) thick

ORDER: 800-998-3529

TECH: 323-728-5407

Lean

N-0
N-2
N-4
N-6
N-8
O-2
O-4
O-6

Two Basic Types of Needle Jets

Lean

O-8

Z-0
Z-5

P-0

AA-0

P-2

AA-5

P-4

Bleed Type

BB-0

P-5

BB-5

P-6

CC-0

P-8

Rich

Q-0

CC-5

Note: Letters Z, AA,


BB, and CC are
sizes in increments
of .050mm.
Numbers 0 & 5 are
sizes in increments
of .025mm.

Control

Primary Type

For Mikuni Series #224

O-0

Intake

The needle jet is the main fuel passage to the main bore
(venturi) of the Mikuni carburetor. Depending on the inside
diameter of a specific needle jet, this will also affect the
function of the needle. Therefore, needle jets and needles
act together as the main system in controlling the amount
and mixture of the fuel which is drawn in mid-range (1/4 3/4) throttle operation.

Chemicals

Needle Jets

Exhaust

Mikuni Needle Jets

Q-2

Suspension

Q-4
Q-6
Q-8
R-0
R-2

"B"

Primary Choke Type

R-6
Rich

Bleed Type

R-8
Type

Carb Application

30 - 36mm Spigot

166

O-0 thru R-8

38mm Spigot

169

N-0 thru Q-8

28, 30mm small body

171

O-0 thru Q-8

30mm Flange

172

O-0 thru Q-8

28mm Flange

175

N-0 thru Q-8

28mm Spigot

176

N-0 thru Q-8

30 - 36mm Spigot

182

N-0 thru Q-8

26mm Spigot

188

O-0 thru Q-8

32mm Flange, Kawasaki

192

N-0 thru O-8

26mm Flange

193

N-0 thru O-8

24mm Flange

205

O-0 thru Q-8

34mm Flange

211

N-0 thru Q-8

Kaw KR250/350/750

224

Q-5-CC-5

40 - 44mm Spigot

235

O-0 thru Q-8

30mm Flange

247

P & Q only

Yam 250, YZ400, IT400

258

O & P only

Yam TT, SR, XT500


Kawasaki KZ650/1000

261

N-8 thru Q-8

VM29 and VM33 Smoothbore

389

O-0 thru R-8

TM32, 34, 36, 38, 41Pro and Flat-Slide

499

P-2 thru Q-4

TM33 Flat Slide Smoothbore

568

O-6 thru P-8

RS34, 36 Smoothbore

568

Y-0 thru Z-6

RS38, 40 Smoothbore

Watercraft

Suz DR, SP, GS550, GS750/850

Tools

Series Size
O-0 thru R-8

Vintage

159

Electrical

On the following application chart, it is noted that certain


needle jets require a specific type of main jet because there
are two types of main jets (4/042 & N100/604) that have
different fuel flow rate characteristics. Also, needle jets are
available not only in types, but series and sizes. Mikuni
series numbers for style of the needle jet. Their sizes
(inside diameter size) within each series are listed
according to a letter-number combination. The letter shows
the inside diameter size in increments of .50mm.
For example, the difference between P-2 and Q-2 is that
the inside diameter of needle jet size Q-2 is .0050mm
greater than P-2.
The number shows the inside diameter size in
increments of.0010mm.
For example, the difference between P-2 and P-4 is that the
inside diameter of needle jet size P-4 is .0010mm greater
than P-2.
Exception: (-5) is measured as an increment increase of
.005mm. For example, the difference between P-4 and P-5
is that the inside diameter of needle jet size P-5 is .005mm
greater than P-4.

Engine

"P"

R-4

Mikuni Needle Orifice Diameters


-0

-1

-2

-3

-4

-5

-6

-7

-8

-9

2.550

2.555

2.560

2.565

2.570

2.575

2.580

2.585

2.590

2.595

2.600

2.605

2.610

2.616

2.620

2.625

2.630

2.635

2.640

2.645

2.650

2.655

2.660

2.665

2.670

2.675

2.680

2.686

2.690

2.695

2.700

2.705

2.710

2.715

2.720

2.725

2.730

2.735

2.740

2.745

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

60

Exhaust
Chemicals
Intake
Control
Suspension
Engine
Electrical

Mikuni Needle Jets


Series

169(=172)

171

176(=270)

182

183

N-0

003-249

003-271

003-324

003-352

003-372

N-2

003-250

003-272

003-325

003-353

003-373

003-251

003-273

003-252

003-274

003-355

003-375

003-253

003-275

003-356

003-376

N-4

159

166(=480)

003-200

N-6
N-8

003-202

175

003-374

O-0

003-203

003-227

003-254

003-276

003-329

003-357

003-377

O-2

003-204

003-228

003-255

002-277

003-330

003-358

003-378

002-278

003-331

003-359

003-379

003-382

O-4

003-205

003-229

003-256

O-5

003-543

003-545

003-257

O-6

003-206

003-230

003-258

O-8

003-207

003-231

003-259

003-280

003-307

003-333

003-308

003-334

003-361
003-362

003-383

003-363

003-384

P-0

003-208

003-232

003-260

003-281

003-309

P-2

003-209

003-233

003-261

003-282

003-310

003-336

P-4

003-210

003-262

003-283

003-311

003-337

P-5

003-211

003-235

003-263

003-212

003-236

003-264

003-284

003-313

003-339

003-365

003-386

P-8

003-213

003-237

003-265

003-285

003-314

003-340

003-366

003-387

Q-0

003-214

003-238

003-266

003-286

003-367

003-388

Q-2

003-215

003-239

003-267

003-287

003-368

003-389

003-268

003-288

003-369

003-390

003-216

003-240

Q-5

003-217

003-546

Q-6

003-218

003-241

003-269

003-289

003-370

003-391

Q-8

003-219

003-242

003-270

003-290

003-371

003-392

R-0

003-220

003-243

R-2

003-221

003-244

R-4

003-223

003-245

R-5

003-224

003-246

R-6

003-225

003-247

R-8

003-226

003-248

003-291

R-3

Series

188

192

Rich
193

196

205

003-474

N-2

003-475

N-4

003-476

Vintage

Lean

003-477

N-8

003-428

O-0
O-2

003-394

O-4

003-395

003-413

O-6

Tools

211

N-0

O-5
003-432

O-8

003-398

P-0

003-399

003-478
003-439

003-457

003-479

003-440

003-458

003-480

003-441

003-459

003-481

003-442

003-460

003-443

003-433

003-461

003-482

003-462

003-483

003-419

003-434

003-463

003-484

P-2

003-420

003-435

003-464

003-485

P-4

003-421

003-436

003-465

003-486

P-5

Watercraft

003-385

003-312

N-6

003-448

P-6
P-8

003-404

003-422

003-437

003-423

003-438

003-450

003-466

003-487

003-467

003-488

Q-0

003-451

003-468

003-489

Q-2

003-452

003-469

003-490

003-470

003-491

003-454

003-471

Q-4
Q-5

61

003-381

P-6

Q-4

Lean

Q-6

003-472

003-492

Q-8

003-473

003-493

Series

723 (HSR)

Y-2

003-685

Y-4

003-686

Y-6
Y-8
Z-0

003-689

Series

640 (TM33)

P-4

003-698

P-6

003-687
003-688

Q-2

003-702

Lean

Rich

ORDER: 800-998-3529

Series
Lean

Rich

633 (Honda, Kawasaki TMX)

S-4

003-720

003-699

S-7

003-722

P-8

003-700

S-8

003-723

Q-0

003-701

S-9

003-724

Lean

Rich

Rich

TECH: 323-728-5407

258

389

O-0

247

003-522

003-570

O-2

003-523

003-571

003-533

O-4

003-524

003-572

003-534

O-6

003-525

003-573

003-535

O-8

003-526

003-574

003-536

003-527

003-575

003-537

Series

261

499

640
Lean

Chemicals

O-5

P-0

003-510
003-511

003-528

003-576

003-538

P-4

003-512

003-529

003-577

003-539

P-5

003-513

P-6

003-514

003-530

003-578

P-8

003-515

003-531

003-579

Q-0

003-516

003-606
003-698
003-699

003-549

003-580

003-609

003-700

003-610

003-701
003-702

003-517

003-581

003-611

Q-4

003-518

003-582

003-612

003-519

Q-6

003-520

Q-8

003-521

003-584

R-0

003-553

003-585

R-2

003-554

003-586

R-4

003-555

003-587

R-6

003-556

003-588

R-8

003-557

003-589

Control

Q-2
Q-5

Intake

P-2

003-583

003-650

224 (VM44/10)

Z-0

003-664

O-8

003-495

003-651

Z-5

003-496

Y-4

003-665

Y-6

003-666

P-0

003-652

AA-0

003-497

P-2

003-653

AA-5

Y-8

003-498

003-667

P-4

003-654

BB-0

003-499

Z-0

003-668

P-6

003-655

Z-2

003-669

P-8

003-656

Z-4

003-670

Z-6

003-671

Series

454 (TM24)

P-8

003-679

Lean

Q-0

003-680

Rich

Y-2

Lean

Rich

Lean

Rich

BB-5

003-500

CC-0

003-501

CC-5

003-502

Lean

Rich

Electrical

Series

003-663

Engine

568 (RS34-36)

O-6

Y-0

Suspension

568 (RS38-40/HS40)

Rich

Series

Series

Exhaust

Mikuni Needle Jets

Vintage
Tools

1/5 scale model helmet with official logo.


Optical 800 d.p.i mouse with right/ leftclick and scrolling function.
Detachable USB cable
Works with most Windows (98 or later), and Mac OS
Color
Pearl
Red
Yellow

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

Watercraft

Coming Soon Limited Edition with Serial


Number, Mokato Tamada, and Loris Capirossi
Helmet Optical Mouse
Simpson Helmet Optical Mouse

Order No.
949-055P
949-055R
949-055Y

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

62

Exhaust
Chemicals
Intake

Applications: Large Hex -fits needle jets, 159,


166, 176, 183, 188, 192, 193, 205, 211, 224,
Honda CR125R, CR250R 00-07,
Kawasaki KX125 01-05,
Suzuki RM125 01-07,
Yamaha YZ125 95-05, RD350/RD400
and many 2 stroke ATV and Off-Road.

12mm

Order No
004-070
004-071
004-072
004-073
004-074
004-075
004-076
004-077
004-078
004-079
004-080
004-081
004-082
004-083
004-084
004-085
004-086
004-087

Size
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135

Order No
004-088
004-089
004-090
004-091
004-092
004-093
004-094
004-095
004-100
004-101
004-102
004-103
004-104
004-105
004-106
004-107
004-108
004-109

Size
140
145
150
155
160
165
170
175
180
185
190
195
200
210
220
230
240
250

Size
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430

Order No
004-129
004-130
004-131
004-132
004-133
004-134
004-135
004-139
004-141
004-143
004-145
004-146
004-147
004-149
004-150
004-151
004-153

Size
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
540
560
580
600
620
640
660
680
700
720

Applications: Small Hex -fits


Kawasaki early rotary valve 2 stroke singles,
Yamaha 2 stroke singles (small bore)

Electrical
Vintage

Order No
004-224
004-225
004-226
004-227
004-228
004-229
004-230
004-231

Size
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85

Order No
004-232
004-233
004-234
004-235
004-236
004-237
004-238
004-239

Size
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125

Large Thread VM11/22

Order No
004-240
004-241
004-242
004-243
004-244
004-245
004-246
004-247

Size
130
135
140
145
150
155
160
165

Order No
004-248
004-249
004-250
004-251
004-252
004-253
004-254

Size
170
175
180
185
190
195
200

8mm

Tools

Applications: Large Thread

Order No
004-160
004-161
004-162
004-163
004-164
004-165
004-166
004-167
004-168
004-169
004-170
004-171
004-172
004-173
004-174
004-175
004-176

Size
50
52.5
55
57.5
60
62.5
65
67.5
70
72.5
75
77.5
80
82.5
85
87.5
90

Order No
004-177
004-178
004-179
004-180
004-181
004-182
004-183
004-184
004-185
004-186
004-187
004-188
004-189
004-190
004-191
004-192
004-193

Size
92.5
95
97.5
100
102.5
105
107.5
110
112.5
115
117.5
120
122.5
125
127.5
130
132.5

Small Round N102/221

10.5mm
Order No
004-740
004-741
004-742
004-743
004-744
004-745
004-746
004-747
004-748

Size
50
52.5
55
57.5
60
62.5
65
67.5
70

Order No
004-749
004-750
004-751
004-752
004-753
004-754
004-755
004-756
004-757

Size
72.5
75
77.5
80
82.5
85
87.5
90
95

Order No
004-758
004-759
004-760
004-761
004-762
004-763
004-764
004-765
004-766

for watercraft jets see pg. 520

ORDER: 800-998-3529

Size
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140

Order No
004-767
004-768
004-769
004-770
004-771
004-772
004-773
004-774

Size
145
150
155
160
165
170
175
180

Order No
004-333
004-334
004-335
004-336
004-337
004-338
004-339
004-340
004-255
004-256
004-267
004-268
004-269
004-270
004-271
004-272
004-273
004-274

Size
30
32.5
35
37.5
40
42.5
45
47.5
50
52.5
55
57.5
60
62.5
65
67.5
70
72.5

Order No
004-275
004-276
004-277
004-278
004-279
004-280
004-281
004-282
004-283
004-284
004-285
004-286
004-287
004-288
004-289
004-290
004-291
004-292

Order No
004-194
004-195
004-196
004-197
004-198
004-199
004-200
004-201
004-202
004-203
004-204
004-205
004-206
004-207
004-208
004-209
004-210

Size
135
137.5
140
142.5
145
147.5
150
152.5
155
157.5
160
162.5
165
167.5
170
172.5
175

Order No
004-211
004-212
004-213
004-214
004-215
004-216
004-217
004-218
004-220
004-222
004-223
004-350
004-351
004-352

Size
177.5
180
182.5
185
187.5
190
192.5
195
200
205
210
220
230
240

Applications: Small Round - fits needle jets 171,


188, 196
Kawasaki KXF400,
Suzuki DRZ400 with Mikuni carb, LTZ400, SV650,
Yamaha YFM660 Raptor

Size
75
77.5
80
82.5
85
87.5
90
92.5
95
97.5
100
102.5
105
107.5
110
112.5
115
117.5

Order No
004-293
004-294
004-295
004-296
004-297
004-298
004-299
004-300
004-301
004-302
004-303
004-304
004-305
004-306
004-307
004-308
004-309
004-310

Size
120
122.5
125
127.5
130
132.5
135
137.5
140
142.5
145
147.5
150
152.5
155
157.5
160
162.5

Order No
004-311
004-312
004-313
004-314
004-315
004-316
004-317
004-318
004-319
004-320
004-321
004-323
004-325

Size
165
167.5
170
172.5
175
177.5
180
182.5
185
187.5
190
195
200

Press In N208.099
6mm

Watercraft

9mm

9mm
8mm

63

Applications: Large Round - fits needle jets 171,


188, 196
Kawasaki H1-500 (all), H2-750 (all),
Z1/KZ900/1000/1100 street,
Suzuki
GS450/500/600/650/750/850/1000/1100/1150
Yamaha XS350/400/750/1100
and many 2 & 4 stroke street, ATV and Off-Road

6mm

6mm

Engine

Small Hex M10/14

Order No
004-110
004-111
004-112
004-113
004-115
004-116
004-117
004-118
004-119
004-120
004-121
004-122
004-123
004-124
004-125
004-126
004-127
004-128

Large Round N100.604


8mm

Control

Large Hex 4/042


6mm

Suspension

Mikuni Main Jets

Applications: Press- In -fits


Ducati Late model CV
Yamaha CV & YZF750

9mm
Order No
004-700
004-701
004-702
004-703
004-704
004-705
004-706

Size
110
112.5
115
117.5
120
122.5
125

Order No
004-707
004-708
004-709
004-710
004-711
004-712
004-713

Size
127.5
130
132.5
135
137.5
140
142.5

Order No Size
004-714
145
004-715 147.5
004-716
150
004-718
155
004-719 157.5
004-720
160
004-722
165

Order No Size
004-724
170
004-726
175

TECH: 323-728-5407

Mikuni Pilot Jets

O.E.M / N151.067

14mm
14mm
Size
10
12.5
15
17.5
20
22.5
25

VM28/213

Order No
004-007
004-008
004-593
004-009
004-594
004-010
004-011

Size
27.5
30
32.5
35
37.5
40
45

Order No
004-012
004-013
004-014
004-015
004-016
004-017
004-018

Size
50
55
60
65
70
75
80

Order No
004-067
004-068
004-069
004-590
004-591
004-592

Size
85
90
95
100
110
120

Order No
004-605
004-606
004-607
004-608

Size
30
32.5
35
37.5

Order No
004-609
004-610
004-611
004-612

TMX36/ N224.103

5mm

28mm

Order No
004-613
004-614
004-615
004-616

Size
50
52.5
55
57.5

Order No Size
004-617 60

Applications: OEM TMX36, OEM BDSR,


Honda CR125R/CR250R 00-07,
Kawasaki KFX400, KX125 01-05,
Suzuki RM125 01-07, LTZ400,
Yamaha YZ125 95-07, YFM350 Raptor,
YFM660 Raptor, YZF-R1

28mm
Order No Size
004-019 15
004-020 17.5

5mm

Size
22.5
25
27.5
30
32.5

Order No
004-035
004-555
004-036
004-051
004-037

Size
35
37.5
40
42.5
45

Air Jets
BS30/97
Order No Size
004-052 47.5
004-038 50
004-560 55
004-561 60
004-562 65

Size
25
27.5
30
32.5

Order No
004-043
004-044
004-045
004-046

Size
35
40
45
50

Order No Size
004-047 55
004-049 65

14mm
Size
30
32.5
35
37.5

N101.043

Order No
004-058
004-059
004-060
004-061

Size
40
42.5
45
47.5

Order No
004-062
004-063
004-064
004-065

Size
50
52.5
55
57.5

Order No Size
004-066 60

Size
55
60
65
70

8mm
Meters the air flow through the passage to and into the needle jet. It acts as a
fine tuning component in regulating the fuel-air mixture. This is especially
important when a bleed type needle jet is used.
Order No
002-149
002-150
002-151
002-152
002-153

Size
0.0
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8

B42/55

Order No
002-154
002-155
002-156
002-157
002-158

Size
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3

Order No
002-159
002-160
002-161
002-162
002-163

Size
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8

Order No Size
002-164 1.9
002-165 2.0

Applications: OEM CV, Pilot Air Jet and


Main Air Jet for OEM Suzuki Carbs,
Suzuki GS1000/1100 80-82
Yamaha XS1100 80-81

9mm
Order No
004-640
004-642
004-644
004-646
004-647
004-648
004-649
004-650
004-651

Size
70
80
90
100
105
110
115
120
125

Order No
004-652
004-653
004-654
004-655
004-656
004-657
004-658
004-659
004-660

Size
130
135
140
145
150
155
160
165
170

Starter Jet VM 17/1002


4mm

6.5mm

Applications: VM, TM, TMX,


Kawasaki, Suzuki, Yamaha, 2 stroke, and
some 4 stroke

Order No
004-575
004-576
004-577
004-578

Order No
004-661
004-662
004-663
004-664
004-665
004-666
002-668
004-670
004-672

Size
175
180
185
190
195
200
210
220
230

Order No Size
004-674
240
004-676
250
004-678
260
004-680
270
004-682
280
004-684
290
004-686
300

Watercraft

Order No
004-054
004-055
004-056
004-057

Size
40
42.5
45
47.5
50
52.5

Tools

4mm

Applications: Bleed Type, (with bleed


holes) OEM CV Carbs,
Kawasaki, Suzuki, Yamaha

Order No
004-572
004-584
004-573
004-585
004-574
004-586

Applications: 26 thru 44mm Spigot

6mm

BS30/96

Order No
004-041
004-596
004-042
004-597

Size
25
27.5
30
32.5
35
37.5

Vintage

Size
15
17.5
20
22.5

Order No
004-566
004-567
004-568
004-569
004-570
004-571

Electrical

4mm

Applications:
Yamaha YSR50 (all), YFS200 Blaster (all),
RZ350 84-85, YZF350 Banshee (all),
2 stroke

9.5mm
Order No
004-039
004-050
004-040
004-595

Size
10
12.5
15
17.5
20
22.5

Engine

M28/1001

Order No
004-031
004-032
004-033
004-034
004-557

Order No
004-580
004-581
004-582
004-583
004-564
004-565

4mm

Size
10
12.5
15
17.5
20

Order No Size
004-025 35
004-026 40

Applications: RS, HSR, HS,


Kawasaki Z1A/B-900 74-75,
KZ900/1000 76-80,
Suzuki GS750/1000 78-79
Yamaha TTR125

28mm
Order No
004-556
004-027
004-028
004-029
004-030

Order No Size
004-023 25
004-024 30

Suspension

VM28/486

Order No Size
004-021 20
004-022 22.5

Control

5mm

Applications:
Kawasaki Z1/A-900 73-74

Size
40
42.5
45
47.5

Intake

Order No
004-000
004-001
004-002
004-003
004-004
004-005
004-006

Chemicals

Applications: (no bleed holes) OEM CV


late model Carbs,
Kawasaki KZ1000J/K/M/P/R, KZ1100,
Suzuki GS1000/1100,
Yamaha XS1100

4mm

4mm

Applications: VM, TM, TMX,


Kawasaki, Suzuki, Yamaha, 2 stroke, and
some 4 stroke

Exhaust

VM22/210

Applications: TM32 - 38mm

16mm
Order No Size
004-501 30
004-503 35
004-504 37.5
004-505 40
004-506 42.5
004-507 45
004-508 47.5
004-509 50

Order No Size
004-510 52.5
004-511 55
004-512 57.5
004-513 60
004-514 62.5
004-515 65
004-516 67.5
004-517 70

Order No Size
004-518 72.5
004-519 75
004-520 77.5
004-521 80
004-522 82.5
004-523 85
004-524 87.5
004-525 90

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

Order No Size
004-526 92.5
004-527 95
004-528 97.5
004-529 100
004-531 105
004-533 110

6mm
Order No Size
004-402 20
004-406 40

Order No Size
004-410 60
004-414 80

Order No Size
004-418 100

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

64

Exhaust
Chemicals

Mikuni VM Throttle Valves


Throttle Valve (slide)

The throttle valve affects the air-fuel mixture ratio


between 1/8 and 1/2 throttle, and especially between
1/8 and 1/4 throttle.

Three Types of Throttle Valves:


GUIDE PIN
GROOVE

A: O.D.

NO
IDLE

Watercraft

Tools

Vintage

Electrical

Engine

Suspension

Control

Intake

IDLE
GROOVE

B: Height

65

1: Left Idle
Order No

Mikuni No

003-009
003-010
003-011
003-012
003-022
003-025
003-026
003-027
003-029
003-030
003-032
003-033
003-034
003-035
003-036
003-038
003-039
003-040
003-052
003-055
003-056
003-057
003-058
003-059
003-060
003-063
003-172
003-065
003-066
003-070
003-075
003-082
003-084
003-085
003-086

VM28/56

VM28/19
VM28/80

VM28/81

VM28/90
VM28/210

VM28/490

VM30/120
VM32/06
VM32/22
VM32/23
VM32/65

2: Right Idle

3: No Idle

Cutaway Composition
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2.0
3.5
0.5
1.0
2.0
2.5
3.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
3.5
1.5
1.0
2.5
3.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2.5
3.5
1.0
1.5
0.5
3.0
3.5
2.0
2.5
3.0

Brass

Idle Groove
Position
Left

Aluminum

Throttle valve comes in various sizes called cutaway.


The larger the cutaway (size), the leaner the fuel mixture. The smaller the
cutaway (size), the richer the fuel mixture.
Sizes 3.5 to 0.5.
Guide Pin
Position
Right

Guide Pin
Groove Type
Narrow

Right

Narrow

Dimension

Width

Application

A=30mm
B=33.5mm

2.05

26 & 28 Spigot

2.05

28 Clamp on

Aluminum

Left

Right

Narrow

A=31.5mm
B=40.5mm

2.05

24 & 30 Flange
28 Clamp on

Aluminum

Right

Left

Narrow

A=31.5mm
B=40.5mm

2.05

28 & 30 Flange
28 Clamp on

Aluminum
Aluminum

Right
Right

Narrow
Narrow

A=31.5mm
A=31.5mm

2.05
1.98

24 & 30 Flange
Z1, 1972-74

Aluminum

Right

Narrow

A=31.5mm
B=47.5mm

1.98

Z1, KZ900

Right

Narrow

2.05

Right

Narrow

A=31.5mm
B=40.5
A=35.5
B=37.5mm
A=35.5
B=40.5
A=35.5
A=35.5mm
B=40mm

2.05

28 & 30 Flange
28 Clamp on
20, 32, 34 Spigot
32 & 34 Flange
30, 32 34 Spigot

2.05
2.60

30, 32, 34 Spigot


30, 32, 34 Spigot

Brass

Left

Aluminum
Aluminum

Left

Right

Narrow

Aluminum
Brass

Right
Right

Left
Left

Narrow
Wide

ORDER: 800-998-3529

2.05

TECH: 323-728-5407

Mikuni No

VM36/13

VM36/18
VM36/26

VM36/113
VM38/02

VM38/76

VM44/23

30 Small Body
Spigot

Wide

A=35.5mm
B=40.5mm

2.60

30, 32, 34 Spigot


32 & 34 Flange

Right

Narrow

A=38mm
B=46mm

2.05

36 Spigot

Right
Left

Left
Right

Narrow
Narrow

2.05
2.60

36 Spigot
36 Spigot

1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
1.0
2.5
1.5
2.0
1.0
3.0
3.5
3.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.5
3.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
1.5
3.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5

Brass

Left

Right

Wide

3.05

36 Spigot

Brass

Right

Left

Wide

3.05

36 Spigot

Brass

Right

Left

Wide

2.05

38 Spigot

Brass

Left

Right

Narrow

2.05

38 Spigot

Brass

Right

Left

Wide

A=39.5mm
B=45mm

3.05

38 Spigot

Brass

Left

Right

Wide

A=39.5mm
B=45mm

3.05

38 Spigot

Aluminum

Left

Right

Wide

A=46mm
B=55.5mm

3.05

40 & 44 Spigot

Brass

Left

Right

Wide

A=46mm
B=56mm

3.05

40 & 44mm

WEB: WWW.SUDCO.COM

A=38mm
B=46mm
A=38mm
B=45.5mm

A=38mm
B=45.5mm

E-MAIL: SUDCO@SUDCO.COM

Watercraft

VM40/02

Brass
Brass

2.05

Tools

VM38/52

Left

A=31.5mm
B=44.5mm

Vintage

VM38/24

Brass

1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
2.0
2.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
3.0
3.5
3.5
3.5

Electrical

VM38/10
VM38/22

Right

Application

Engine

VM36/39

Left

Width

Suspension

VM36/36

VM34/354

Brass

Dimension

Control

003-123
003-124
003-125
003-126
003-127
003-128
003-179
003-182
003-199
003-195
003-130
003-186
003-187
003-140
003-188
003-189
003-190
003-191
003-192
003-143
003-144
003-145
003-146
003-147
003-149
003-150
003-151
003-196
003-197
003-154
003-155
003-156
003-157
003-158
003-162
003-163
003-164
003-165
003-166

VM34/110

Brass

Guide Pin
Groove Type
Wide

Intake

VM30/176

Guide Pin
Position
Right

Composition

Chemicals

003-088
003-089
003-090
003-091
003-098
003-099
003-100
003-101
003-102
003-103
003-177
003-178
003-104
003-105
003-106
003-109
003-110
003-116
003-121

Idle Groove
Position
Left

Cutaway

Exhaust

Order No

Mikuni VM Throttle Valves

66

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