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T2 = 334.5 K
Final pressure P2 = m R T2 / V2
- mixture gas constant R = Yi Ri, Yi 's from given masses, R= 0.211 kJ/kg K
- total volume = sum of initial volumes, each volume from gas law from each component in
initial state (Vi = mi Ri Ti / Pi), which gives V = 8.785 m3
then
P2 = 306 kPa
S = 5.720 kJ/K
where sCO2 3 - s 1 = C P CO2 ln (T 3 / T 1 ) - R CO2 ln (p CO2 3 / pCO2 1 ). Since the inlet partial pressure
is equal to the total pressure, the partial pressure ratio of inlet state to outlet state is the same
as the mol fraction at 3. Converting mass to mol fraction gives xCO2 3 = 0.56, which gives sCO2
3 - s1 = 0.0683 kJ/kg K. Likewise, sN2 3 - s2 = 0.3318, and