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Getting Started with HFSS:

Coax Connector


ANSYS,Inc.
275TechnologyDrive
Canonsburg,PA15317
Tel:(+1)7247463304
Fax:(+1)7245149494
GeneralInformation:AnsoftInfo@ansys.com
TechnicalSupport:AnsoftTechSupport@ansys.com

May2010
Inventory********

The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.


Ansoft makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including,
but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. Ansoft shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for
incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
2010 SAS IP Inc., All rights reserved.
ANSYS, Inc.
275 Technology Drive
Canonsburg, PA 15317
USA
Tel: (+1) 724-746-3304
Fax: (+1) 724-514-9494
General Information: AnsoftInfo@ansys.com
Technical Support: AnsoftTechSupport@ansys.com
HFSS and Optimetrics are registered trademarks or trademarks of SAS IP Inc.. All
other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
New editions of this manual incorporate all material updated since the previous
edition. The manual printing date, which indicates the manuals current edition,
changes when a new edition is printed. Minor corrections and updates that are
incorporated at reprint do not cause the date to change.
Update packages may be issued between editions and contain additional and/or
replacement pages to be merged into the manual by the user. Pages that are
rearranged due to changes on a previous page are not considered to be revised.
Edition

D a te

Software
Ve r s io n

Jan 2006

10.0

May 2007

11.0

February 2009

12.0

September 2010

13.0

Getting Started with HFSS: A Dielectric Resonator Antenna Problem

Conventions Used in this Guide


Please take a moment to review how instructions and other useful information are presented in this guide.

Alternate methods or
tips are listed in the left
margin in blue italic
text.

Procedures are presented as numbered lists. A single bullet indicates


that the procedure has only one step.
Bold type is used for the following:
- Keyboard entries that should be typed in their entirety exactly as
shown. For example, copy file1 means to type the word copy, to
type a space, and then to type file1.
- On-screen prompts and messages, names of options and text boxes,
and menu commands. Menu commands are often separated by carats. For example, click HFSS>Excitations>Assign>Wave Port.
- Labeled keys on the computer keyboard. For example, Press
Enter means to press the key labeled Enter.
Italic type is used for the following:
- Emphasis.
- The titles of publications.
- Keyboard entries when a name or a variable must be typed in place
of the words in italics. For example, copy file name means to
type the word copy, to type a space, and then to type a file name.
The plus sign (+) is used between keyboard keys to indicate that you
should press the keys at the same time. For example, Press
Shift+F1 means to press the Shift key and the F1 key at the same
time.
Toolbar buttons serve as shortcuts for executing commands. Toolbar
buttons are displayed after the command they execute. For example,
On the Draw menu, click Line
means that you can click the
Draw Line toolbar button to execute the Line command.

iii

Getting Started with HFSS: A Dielectric Resonator Antenna Problem

Getting Help
Ansys Technical Support
To contact Ansys technical support staff in your geographical area,
please log on to the Ansys corporate website, https://www1.ansys.com.
You can also contact your Ansoft account manager in order to obtain this
information.
All Ansoft software files are ASCII text and can be sent conveniently by email. When reporting difficulties, it is extremely helpful to include very
specific information about what steps were taken or what stages the
simulation reached, including software files as applicable. This allows
more rapid and effective debugging.

Help Menu
To access online help from the HFSS menu bar, click Help and select from
the menu:
Contents - click here to open the contents of the online help.
Seach - click here to open the search function of the online help.
Index - click here to open the index of the online help.

Context-Sensitive Help
To access online help from the HFSS user interface, do one of the following:
To open a help topic about a specific HFSS menu command, press
Shift+F1, and then click the command or toolbar icon.
To open a help topic about a specific HFSS dialog box, open the dialog box, and then press F1.

iv

Table of Contents

1. Coaxial Connector
Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Launching Ansoft HFSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Tool Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Opening a New Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Solution Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-3
1-3
1-3
1-4

Creating the 3D Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4


Set Model Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Default Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create the Conductor 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create Offset Coordinate System . . . . . . . . . .
Create a Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rename the Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Grid Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create Conductor Bend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweep Bend: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Grid Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create Offset Coordinate System . . . . . . . . . .
Create Conductor 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To set the name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To fit the view: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents-1

1-4
1-5
1-6
1-7
1-7
1-8
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-12
1-12
1-13
1-13
1-14

Getting Started with HFSS: Coax Connector

Create a Third Offset Coordinate System . . . .


Create Conductor 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To set the name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Group the Conductors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Default Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create the Female End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create the Female Bend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Working Coordinate System . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Grid Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create the Male End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Group the Vacuum Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Add New Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create the Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Complete the Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Add New Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create the Male Teflon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create Wave Port Excitation 1 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Working Coordinate System . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Grid Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create Wave Port Excitation 2 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create the Female Teflon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Complete the Vacuum Object . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Complete the Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boundary Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-14
1-14
1-15
1-15
1-16
1-16
1-16
1-17
1-18
1-18
1-19
1-19
1-20
1-21
1-22
1-23
1-24
1-27
1-28
1-28
1-29
1-30
1-31
1-32

Analysis Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32


Creating an Analysis Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
Adding a Frequency Sweep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33
Save Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34

Analyze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34
Model Validation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34
Analyze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35

Solution Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35


Create Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-36
Contents-2

Getting Started with HFSS: Coax Connector

Create Terminal S-Parameter Plot vs. Pass . . 1-36


Create Terminal S S-Parameter Plot - Magnitude 138
Create Terminal S S-Parameter Plot - Phase . 1-38

Field Overlays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40


Create Field Overlay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Edit Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41

Field Animations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41

Contents-3

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Contents-4

Coaxial Connector

This example is intended to show you how to create, simulate, and analyze a coaxial connector, using the Ansoft
HFSS Design Environment.

The following features of the Ansoft HFSS Design Environment are used to create this passive device model
D3D Solid Modeling
DPrimitives: Cylinders, Polylines, Circles
DBoolean Operations: Unite, Subtract, and Sweep
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DBoundaries/Excitations
DPorts: Wave Ports and Terminal Lines
DAnalysis
DSweep: Fast Frequency
DResults
DCartesian plotting
DField Overlays:
D3D Field Plots, Animations, Cut Cut-Planes

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Getting Started
Launching Ansoft HFSS
1 To access Ansoft HFSS, click the Microsoft Start button,
select All Programs, and select the Ansoft, HFSS 12 program group. Click HFSS 12.

Setting Tool Options


In order to follow the steps outlined in this example, verify
that the following tool options are set:
1 Click Tools>Options>HFSS Options

3
4
5
6

This opens the HFSS Options dialog.


Click the General tab
Check Use Wizards for data entry when creating new
boundaries
Check Duplicate boundaries with geometry.
Click the OK button to close the dialog.
Click Tools>Options>3D Modeler Options.
This opens the 3D Moder Options dialog.
In the 3D Modeler Options dialog click the Operation tab
Check Automatically cover closed polylines.
Click the Drawing tab
Check Edit property of new primitives. This causes a
Properties dialog to open when you create a new primitive
object in the Modeler.
Click the OK button

Opening a New Project


To open a new project:
1 In an Ansoft HFSS window, click the On the Standard toolbar, or select the menu item File>New.

2 From the Project menu, select Insert HFSS Design Design.

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Set Solution Type


To set the solution type:
1 Click HFSS>Solution Type

2 The Solution Type dialog opens.


3 Choose Driven Terminal
Driven Terminal calculates the terminal-based S-parameters of multi-conductor transmission line ports. The Smatrix solutions will be expressed in terms of terminal
voltages and currents.
4 Click the OK button

Creating the 3D Model


Set Model Units
To set the units:
1 Click Modeler>Units
The Set Model Units dialog opens.
2 Select Units: cm

3 Click the OK button

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Set Default Material


To set the default material:
1 Using the 3D Modeler Materials toolbar, choose Select...

2 This opens the Select Definition window with the Materials tab.

3 Type pec in the Search by Name field.

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This highlights the pec material.


4 Click the OK button.
This sets the default material to pec and closes the Select
Definition window.

Create the Conductor 1


To create the conductor
1 Click Draw>Cylinder

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dX: 0.152, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key
4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:
dX: 0.0, dY: 0.0, dZ: 1.448, Press the Enter key
Because of you checked Edit property of new primitives in
the 3D Modeler Drawing Options, the Properties dialog for
the cylinder opens.
To set the name:
1 In the Name field type: Conductor1

2 Click the OK button


To fit the view:
1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.
Or press the CTRL+D key

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Create Offset Coordinate System


To create an offset Coordinate System:
1 Click Modeler>Coordinate System>Create>Relative
CS>Offset

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the origin


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 1.448, Press the Enter key

Create a Section
To section the conductor
1 Click Edit>Select All Visible Visible. Or press the CTRL+A
key.

2 Click Modeler>Surface>Section
In the Section Window, accept the Section Plane: XY

3 Click the OK button

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Rename the Section


To set the name:
1 Click HFSS>List

2 From the Model tab, select the object named Section1

3 Click the Properties button


The Properties dialog appears.
4 In the Name field type: Bend
5 Click the OK button to close the Properties.
6 Click the Done button to close the Design List.

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Set Grid Plane


To set the grid plane:
1 Click Modeler>Grid Plane>YZ

Create Conductor Bend


To create the bend:
1 Click Draw>Arc>Center Point

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the vertex point:


3
4

5
6

X: 0.0, Y: 0.4, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key


Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radial point:
X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the sweep arc
length:
X: 0.0, Y: 0.4, Z: 0.4, Press the Enter key
Using the mouse, right-click in the modeler window and
select Done from the shortcut menu.
Click the OK button when the Properties dialog appears

Sweep Bend:
1 Click Edit>Select>By Name
The Select Object dialog appears.
2 Use the Cntrl key with the mouse to select Bend and

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Polyline1 without selecting Conductor1.

3 Click the OK button


4 Click Draw>Sweep>Along Path
The Sweep along path dialog opens.

5 Click the OK button.

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The sweep is drawn in the Modeler window.

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Set Grid Plane


To set the grid plane:
1 Click Modeler>Grid Plane>XZ

Create Offset Coordinate System


To create a second offset Coordinate System:
1 Ensure that the Working CS is RelativeCS1.

Do this either by clicking Modeler>Coodinate System>Set


Working CS, and using the dialog, or go to the History tree,
and Under Coordinate Systems and the Global icon, select
RelativeCS1.
2 Click Modeler>Coordinate System>Create>Relative
CS>Offset
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the origin
X: 0.0, Y: 0.4, Z: 0.4,
4 Press the Enter key

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The new coordinate system appears as shown here:

Create Conductor 2
To create the conductor
1 Click Draw>Cylinder

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dX: 0.152, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key
4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:
dX: 0.0, dY: 0.436, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window, for Name type: Conductor2
2 Click the OK button

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To fit the view:


1 Click View>Fit All>Active View View.

Create a Third Offset Coordinate System


To create a third offset Coordinate System:
1 With the working coodinate system set as RelativeCS2,
click Modeler>Coordinate System>Create>Relative
CS>Offset

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the origin


X: 0.0, Y: 0.436, Z: 0.0,
3 Press the Enter key.

Create Conductor 3
To create the conductor
1 Click Draw>Cylinder

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dX: 0.225, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key
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4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:


dX: 0.0, dY: 1.3, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window Name field, type Conductor3
2 Click the OK button.
To fit the view:
1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Group the Conductors


To group the conductors:
1 Click Edit>Select All Visible, or press the CTRL+A key.

2 Select the menu item, Modeler>Boolean>Unite.

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To fit the view:


1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Set Default Material


To set the default material:
1 Using the 3D Modeler Materials toolbar, choose vacuum

Create the Female End


To create the female end:
1 Ensure that the current Coordinate System is RelativeCS3.

2 Click Draw>Cylinder
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder posi-

4
5
To

tion
X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dX: 0.511, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key
Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:
dX: 0.0, dY:1.3, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key
set the name:
In the Properties window Name field type: Female

2 Click the OK button


To fit the view:
1 Click View>Fit All>Active View

Create the Female Bend


To create the bend:
1 Click Draw>Cylinder.

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dx: 0.351, : dy: 0.0, : dz: 0.0, : Press the Enter key
4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:

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dx: 0.0, : dy: -1.236, dz: 0.0, : Press the Enter key

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window Name field type: FemaleBend

2 Click the OK button


To fit the view:
1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Set Working Coordinate System


To set the working coordinate system:
1 Click 3D Modeler>Coordinate System>Set Working CS
The Select Coordinate System Window appears.
2 From the list, select the CS: Global
3 Click the Select button

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Set Grid Plane


To set the grid plane:
1 Click 3D Modeler>Grid Plane>XY

Create the Male End


To create the male end:
1 Click Draw>Cylinder

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dx: 0.351, : dy: 0.0, : dz: 0.0, : Press the Enter key
4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:
dx: 0.0, : dy: 0.0, : dz: 2.348, : Press the Enter key

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window Name field type: Male

2 Click the OK button

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To fit the view:


1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Group the Vacuum Objects


To unite the objects Female, FemaleBend and Male:
1 Click Edit>Select>By Name

2 The Select Object dialog appears.


3 Select the objects named: Female, FemaleBend Female4
5
To

Bend, Male
Click the OK button
Select the menu item, Modeler>Boolean>Unite
fit the view:
Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Add New Material


To add a new material:
1 Using the 3D Modeler Materials toolbar, choose Select

2 From the Select Definition window, click the Add Material


button
The View/Edit Material window appears.
3 For the Material Name type: My_Ring
4 For the Value of Relative Permittivity type: 3.

5 Click the OK button to close the View/Edit Material dialog.


6 Click the OK button to close the Materials window.

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Create the Ring


To create the ring:
1 Click Draw>Cylinder

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.736, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dX: 0.511, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key
4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:
dX: 0.0, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.236, Press the Enter key

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window Name field type: Ring

2 Click the OK button

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To fit the view:


1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Complete the Ring


To select the objects Ring and Male:
1 Click Edit>Select>By Name

2 Select Object Dialog,


3 Select the objects named: Ring, Female
4 Click the OK button
To complete the ring:
1 Click 3D Modeler>Boolean>Subtract
The Subtract Window appears.
2 For the Blank Parts: Ring and for the Tool Parts: Female
Check Clone tool objects before subtract.

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3 Click the OK button

Add New Material


To add a new material:
1 Using the 3D Modeler Materials toolbar, choose Select.
The Select Definition window appears.
2 From the Select Definition window, click the Add Material
button
The View/Edit Material dialog appears.
3 For the Material Name type: My_Teflon

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4 For the Value of Relative Permittivity type: 2.1

5 Click the OK button to close the View/Edit Material dialog.


6 Click the OK button to close the Select Definition window.

Create the Male Teflon


To create the teflon teflon:
1 Click Draw>Cylinder

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.46, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dX: 0.511, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key
4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:

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dX: 0.0, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.788, Press the Enter key

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window Name file type: MaleTeflon

2 Click the OK button


To fit the view:
1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Create Wave Port Excitation 1


Note: To simplify the instructions, a 2D object will be created
to represent the port. This is not a requirement for defining
ports. Graphical face selection can be used as an alternative.
To create a circle that represents the port:
1 Click Draw>Circle

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the center position


X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
3 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius of the
circle:

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dX: 0.351, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key.

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window Name field type: p1

2 Click the OK button


To select the object p1:
1 Click Edit>Select>By Name
The Select Object dialog opens.
2 Select the objects named: p1
3 Click the OK button
Note: You can also select the object from the Model Tree
To assign the wave port excitation
1 With circle p1 selected, click HFSS>Excitations>Assign>Wave Port
The Reference Conductors for Terminals dialog appears.
2 Specify the Name as p1
3 For Terminal Naming, select the Use port object name
radio button.
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Getting Started with HFSS: Coax Connector

The Conductor list includes Conductor3. Leave this


unchecked.

4 Click OK
The dialog closes, and the wave port and terminal icons

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appear in the Project tree.

You can select the p1 wave port or the p1_T1 terminal to


examine their properties.

Set Working Coordinate System


To set the working coordinate system:
1 In the History tree, if necessessary click the + sign left
of Coordinate Systems list those available.

2 Click Relative CS3.


This sets RelativeCS3 as the relative coordinate system.

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Set Grid Plane


To set the grid plane:
1 Click Modeler>Grid Plane>XZ

Create Wave Port Excitation 2


Note: To simplify the instructions, a 2D object will be created
to represent the port. This is not a requirement for defining
ports. Graphical face selection can be used as an alternative.
To create a circle that represents the port:
1 Click Draw>Circle

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the center position


3 X: 0.0, Y: 1.3 1.3, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
4 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius of the
circle:
5 dX: 0.511, dY: 0.0, dZ: 0.0, Press the Enter key.

To set the name:


1 In the Properties dialog, Name field, type: p2

2 Click the OK.

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To select the object p2:


1 Click Edit>Select Objects>By Name.
This opens the Select Object dialog.
2 Select p2 and click the OK button.
This highlights p2. You can also select p2 in the History
tree under Sheets-Unassigned.
To assign wave port excitation
1 Click HFSS>Excitations>Assign>Wave Port
The Reference Conductors for Terminals dialog appears.
2 Specify the Name as p2
3 For Terminal Naming, select the Use port object name
radio button.
The Conductor list includes Conductor3. Leave this
unchecked.
4 Click OK
The dialog closes, and the new wave port and terminal
icons appear in the Project tree.

Create the Female Teflon


To create the Teflon:
1 Click Draw>Cylinder

2 Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the cylinder posi3


4
5
6

tion
X: 0.0, Y: 0.0, Z: 0.0, Press the Enter key
Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the radius:
dx: 0.511, : dy: 0.0, : dz: 0.0, : Press the Enter key
Using the coordinate entry fields, enter the height:

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Getting Started with HFSS: Coax Connector

7 dx: 0.0, : dy: -0.236, dz: 0.0, : Press the Enter key.

To set the name:


1 In the Properties window Name field type: FemaleTeflon

2 Click the OK button


To fit the view:
1 Click View>Fit All>Active View.

Complete the Vacuum Object


To select the objects Female, MaleTeflon, FemaleTeflon
1 Click Edit>Select>By Name
The Select Object dialog apepars.
2 Select the objects named: Female, MaleTeflon, and
FemaleTeflon

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Getting Started with HFSS: Coax Connector

3 Click the OK button


To complete the vacuum objects:
1 Click Modeler>Boolean>Subtract

2
3
4
5

The Subtract dialog appears.


For Blank Parts, select: Female
For Tool Parts, select: MaleTeflon, FemaleTeflon
Check Clone tool objects before subtract.
Click the OK button

Complete the Model


To complete the model:
1 Click Edit>Select>By Name

2
3
4

This opens the Select Object dialog.


Select the objects named: Conductor1, Female, MaleTeflon, and FemaleTeflon.
Click the OK button.
This closes the dialog and selects the objects.
Click Modeler>Boolean>Subtract
This opens the Subtract dialog.
Select as Blank Parts: Female, FemaleTeflon, MaleTeflon
Select as Tool Parts: Conductor1
Check: Clone tool objects before subtract.
Click the OK button

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Getting Started with HFSS: Coax Connector

Boundary Display
To verify the boundary setup:
1 Click HFSS>Boundary Display (Solver View)
This opens the Solver View of Boundaries dialog.
2 Toggle the Visibility check box for the boundaries you wish
to display.
The background (Perfect Conductor) is displayed as the
outer boundary. The Perfect Conductors are displayed as
the smetal boundary.
You click View>Visibility to hide all of the geometry
objects. This makes it easier to see the boundary
3 Click the Close button when you are finished

Analysis Setup
Creating an Analysis Setup
To create an analysis setup:
1 Click HFSS>Analysis Setup>Add Solution Setup
This opens the Solution Setup dialog.
2 With the General tab selected set the Solution Frequency:
8.1 GHz
Set the Maximum Number of Passes: 10

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Set the Maximum Delta S: 0.02

3 Click the Options tab:


4 Set the Minimum Converged Passes: 2
5 Click the OK button
This closes the dialog and creates an Analysis setup in the
Project tree.

Adding a Frequency Sweep


To add a frequency sweep:
1 Click HFSS>Analysis Setup>Add Sweep
This opens an Edit Sweep dialog for Setup1.
Sweep Type: Fast
Frequency Setup Type: Linear Count
Start: 0.1GHz
Stop: 8.1GHz
Count: 801

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Save Fields: Checked

2 Click the OK button

Save Project
To save the project:
1 In an HFSS window, click File>Save As.

2 In the Save As window, type the Filename: hfss_coax


3 Click the Save button

Analyze
Model Validation
To validate the model:
1 Click HFSS>Validation Check

2 Click the Close button


Note: To view any errors or warning messages, use the
Message Manager.

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Analyze
To start the solution process:
1 Click HFSS>Analyze

Solution Data
To view the Solution Data:
1 Click HFSS>Results>Solution Data
To view the Profile click the Profile Tab.

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To view the Convergence click the Convergence Tab

Note: The default view is for convergence is Table. Select


the Plot radio button to view a graphical representations
of the convergence data.
To view the Matrix Data click the Matrix Data Tab
Note: To view a real-time update of the Matrix Data, set
the Simulation to Setup1, Last Adaptive
2 Click the Close button

Create Reports
Create Terminal S-Parameter Plot vs. Pass
Note: If you create this reportbefore or during the solution
process, a real-time update of the results are displayed

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Getting Started with HFSS: Coax Connector

To create a report:
1 Click HFSS>Results>Create Terminal Solution Data
Report>Rectangular Plot
This opens the Report window:
Solution: Setup1: AdaptivePass
Primary Sweep: Pass
Category: Variables: Terminal S Parameter
Quantity: St(p1_T1), St(p2_T1),
Function: dB

2 Click the New Report button

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3 Click the Done button to close the Report dialog.

Create Terminal S S-Parameter Plot - Magnitude


To create a report:
1 Click HFSS>Results>Create Terminal Solution Data
Report>Rectangular Plot
Solution: Setup1: Sweep1
Domain: Sweep
Category: Terminal S Parameter
Quantity: St(p1,p1), St(p1,p2),
Function: dB
2 Click the Add Trace button
3 Click the Done button

Create Terminal S S-Parameter Plot - Phase


To create a report:
1 Click HFSS>Results>Create Terminal Solution Data
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Report>Rectangular Plot
Solution: Setup1: Sweep1
Domain: Sweep
Category: Terminal S Parameter
Quantity: St(p1,p1), St(p1,p2),
Function: ang_deg
2 Click the New Report button

3 Click the Done button

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Field Overlays
Create Field Overlay
To create a field plot:
1 Using the History Tree, expand Planes and select Global:YZ

2 Click HFSS>Fields>Plot Fields>E>Mag_E


This opens the Create Field Plot dialog. Make the following selections:
Solution: Setup1 : LastAdaptive
Quantity: Mag_E
In Volume: AllObjects
3 Click the Done button

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To modify a Magnitude field plot:


1 Click HFSS>Fields>Modify Plot Attributes

2
3
4
5
6
7
8

This opens the Select Plot Folder dialog.


Select: E Field and click the OK button
The E-Field dialog opens.
Click the Scale tab
Select Use Limits
Min: 1.0
Max: 1000.0
Scale: Log
Click the Close button

Edit Sources
To Modify a Terminal excitation:
1 Click HFSS>Fields>Edit Sources

2 Select p2_T1 from the Edit Sources window


3 Check the Terminated box
4 Click the OK button
To Select the Electric Field plot:
1 Expand the Project tree

2 Expand the Field Overlays


3 Click on the E Field or Mag_E1 to
4 display the field plot

Field Animations
To Animate a Magnitude field plot:
1 Click View>Animate

2 In the Swept Variable tab, accept defaults settings:


Swept variable: Phase
Start: 0deg
Stop: 180deg
Steps: 9
3 Click the Close button

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