Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
p
V1.0
http://www.mae.okstate.edu/hvac/
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Dr. Ahmed Farouk Elsafty
Mechanical and Marine Eng. Dept.
College of Engineering and Technology
Arab Academy for Science, Technology
and Maritime Transport
Email: aelsafty@aast.edu
Content Notes
Minimum Requirements
Weather data (explain selection and non-July)
Zoning (rooms)
Geometric description (inside dimensions or outside dimensions? Also simplification.)
M t i l properties
Material
ti (i
(include
l d radiative
di ti properties)
ti )
Describing walls and roofs.
Describing stud walls.
How to describe attic type spaces.
Describing windows
Describing doors
Internal heat gains (levels and schedules)
D
Describing
ibi th
thermall mass
Infiltration and Ventilation
Specifying system parameters
Practical things about program why
why does it do backup instead of save? How to get
output. Download latest version from website.
Heating Load Calculations
Check end of chapter for other items?
LW Long Wave
SW Short Wave
Software Setup
Start your computer.
computer If your computer is already running,
running
close all applications.
Insert the CD-ROM in yyour CD-ROM drive
In Windows Explorer, locate the CD-ROM drive and go
into the directory containing the program that you wish to
install.
install
Double-click on the file "Setup.exe".
Follow the instructions in the installer. (This may require
re-booting
b i your computer.))
If you do not have Adobe Acrobat, use the Windows
Explorer to find the root directory of the CD. DoubleDouble
click on the file "ar40eng.exe" and follow the instructions.
Restart your computer.
Download:
File Name
Date
Directory
HvacLoadExplorer.exe
(New 10-29-03)
HVACLOADEXPLORE
R.HLP
(New 10-29-03)
HvacLoadExplorer cnt
HvacLoadExplorer.cnt
(New 10
10-29-03)
29 03)
HBFORT15.dll
(New 2-21-03)
DFORRT.DLL
(New 6-1-00)
TimeZone.txt
(New 12-1-00)
HVAC Load
Explorer\textfiles
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template.mdb
(New 4-28-03)
HVAC Load
Explorer\database
Add d
Addendum.pdf
df
(N 22-21-03)
(New
21 03)
Note: (4
(4-1-03)
1 03) Some computers may also need an additional file
file,
mschrt20.ocx.
Solution :
Computers that do not already have the file mschrt20.ocx
mschrt20 ocx will need
to download the file, and then store it in the following directory,
depending on your operating system:
Windows 95/98 - C:\WINDOWS\system
Windows NT/2000 - C:\WINNT\system32
y
Windows Me
- C:\WinMe\System
Windows Xp
- C:\WINDOWS\system32
To download the file,, right-click
g
on the link above and choose "Save
Target As" (in Microsoft Explorer) or "Save Link As" (in Netscape)
Load Calculations
Heat Balance Method -Application
Application
South-Facing
South
Facing Window
Zoning/Rooms
In HVAC Load Explorer terminology:
Room: one or more rooms with similar
temperatures, loading, and controls.
IIn large
l
b ildi
buildings,
it may be
b desirable
d i bl tto combine
bi
multiple rooms into a single room description.
(Often called a zone in heat balance literature
literature.))
Dimensions
Outside or Inside?
Corner effects are usually small
small, hence it
doesnt make that much difference.
Inside
I id dimensions
di
i
may slightly
li htl
underestimate load.
Outside dimensions may slightly
overestimate load
load.
Simplify geometry when possible.
90o
Elevation
Default is 0
0(facing
(facing north)
north).
East facing wall will have facing direction
of 90,,
South facing wall will have facing direction
of 180.
West facing direction will have facing
direction 270.
E
S
Roof 0
Floor of 180
180.
Floor 180
Thermal mass
Represents interior furnishings, interior
partitions not elsewhere described.
p
Necessarily approximate.
Has
H ttwo effects:
ff t
Thermal storage
g ((slows room response)
p
)
Radiative/convective exchange (speeds room
response)
Example