Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
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PE/VC Compensation
North America
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FINANCIAL AND
OPERATIONAL DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
COMPENSATION
STRATEGY
YEAR TO YEAR
CHANGES IN
COMPENSATION
LEVELS
I. Executive Summary
COMPENSATION
LEVELS PER POSITION
(BY TYPE & SIZE OF
FIRM)
COMPENSATION
LEVELS BY TYPE & SIZE
OF FIRM (INCLUDES
ASIA PACIFIC)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage1
Table of Contents
I.
Executive Summary
KeyFindings
ScopeandMethodology
AbouttheAuthors
II.
III.
3
8
13
15
OwnershipStructure
ManagementFees/RelatedFees
FeesRatios
FeeSplits
17
16
18
19
20
Human Capital
NumberofEmployees
StangChanges2011/2012
InvestmentManagerRatios(Capital,Fees,PortfolioCompanies)
HumanCapitalPolicies,ExperiencetoPartner,andMBAHiring/Compensation
Practices
PayrollCostAs%ofGPFees/Revenues
IV.
Page
22
23
25
26
27
Compensation Strategy
TypesofCompensation
BaseSalaryandBonusLevelChanges
AnnualBonusPlans
CarriedInterestPlans(CIP)
EmployeeBenetsandPerquisites
GeneralPartnerCommitment(GPC)
CoInvestmentPlans
V.
VI.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
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Survey Background
The2013HoltThomsonReutersPrivate
EquityandVentureCapitalCompensation
Reportisajointeortofthreeparties.They
arecompensationconsultantsHoltPrivate
EquityConsultantsandMM&K;andglobal
nancialpublisherThomsonReuters.Itis
jointlywriOenbyMichaelHoltandDavidM.
Toll.
Copyright Information
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withemployeesofthermpurchasingthe
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Forpermissionsandothercopyrightrelated
questions,pleaseemailyourquestionto:
David.Toll@ThomsonReuters.com
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PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage2
Key Findings
Introduction
Thetwoyearperiodfrom2011to2012hasbeenanexceptionallygoodoneforcompensationintheNorthAmericanprivateequity(includingventurecapital)
markets.Salariesandbonusesrosesmartlyforseniorprofessionals,anddramaticallyforjuniorprofessionals,asevidentinTableI.Protdistributionsalsojumped.
Thereasoncanbetracedtothereboundintheprivateequitymarkets,withfundraising,dealmakingandM&Aexitsontheriseagain,amidageneral,ifslow,
economicrecoveryinthewakeofthe20072009GreatRecession.
TableI:ChangesinMedianCompensation,20062012
Partner
Salary
NonPartner
Salary+
Salary+
Bonus+
Bonus
Carry
2006/2007
Salary
All
Salary+
Salary+
Salary+
Salary+
Bonus+ Salary
Bonus+
Bonus
Bonus
Carry
Carry
N/A
13%
16%
23%
2007/2008
11%
14%
23%
13%
34%
35%
12%
18%
25%
2008/2009
0%
6%
12%
6%
10%
11%
3%
1%
5%
2009/2010
0%
5%
9%
5%
7%
8%
0%
5%
5%
2010/2011
1%
9%
12%
4%
7%
8%
2%
4%
10%
2011/2012
5%
11%
25%
21%
27%
33%
10%
15%
26%
TableII:USBuyoutandVCFundraisingBouncesBack
($Billions)
$250.0
$230.3
$200.0
$156.6
$150.0
$100.0
$50.0 $29.6
$25.0
$63.9 $54.4
$47.9 $44.6
$16.3 $13.6 $18.5 $15.9
$-
Venture
Capital
Buyout
Fundraising,socriticalindeterminingcompensation,boOomedoutin2010for
bothU.S.buyoutandventurecapitalrms(seeTableII).
Althoughlimitedpartnershavebeenpushingforlowermanagementfees,byand
largebuyoutrmsstillchargebetween1.5%and2%ofcommiOedcapitalduring
theirinvestmentperiods,whileventurermschargebetween2%and2.5%.Asrms
raisemoremoney,theybringinmoreinmanagementfees,andthemoremoney
theyhaveavailabletopaytheiremployeesinsalariesandbonuses.
The2013HoltThomsonReutersPrivateEquityandVentureCapitalCompensation
Report(NorthAmericanedition)reectsthecombinedeortsoftwocompensation
consultanciesFloridabasedHoltPrivateEquityConsultantsandLondonbased
MM&KandNewYorkbasedpublisherThomsonReuters.Thereportisbasedon
anextensive,twopartsurveyofprivateequityrmsconductedinthespringand
earlysummerof2012.
Alltold,107rmsparticipatedinthesurvey.Theyprovidedinformationonalmost
3,000workers,employedinsome30dierentpositions,fromanalysttomanaging
generalpartnerontheinvestmentsideofrms,fromreceptionisttochiefoperating
ocerontheadministrativeside.Thesurveyquestionnaireconsistedoftwoparts.
Therstgathereddataonrmwiderecruitingandcompensationpractices,suchas
thestructureofcarriedinterestandcoinvestmentprograms;thesecondgathered
dataonthe2011and2012compensationpackagesofindividualemployees.
Thereportitselfisdividedintosevenparts.Therstfourcoverrmwide
compensationpracticesfor16groupsofrmsorganizedbyinvestmentstrategy,
assetsundermanagement,andwhetheraliatedwithasponsorcompany(suchas
aninvestmentbank).PartsVVIIcoveremployeecompensation,byjobtitle,for24
groupsofrms,similarlyorganizedbyinvestmentstrategy,assetsunder
management,andanysponsoraliation.Formoredetaileddescriptionsofthe
samplesseetheScopeandMethodologysectionofthisexecutivesummary.
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage3
Key Findings
Sources of Revenue
Privateequityrmschargetheirinvestors,asamanagementfee,anywherefrom1.5percentto2.5percentofcommiOedcapitalannuallyduringtheinvestment
periodsoftheirfunds.Thosewithsmallerfundstendtochargethehigherpercentages,althoughonanabsolutebasistheyusuallybringinlessrevenue.
Aftertheinvestmentperiodendsthemanagementfeestypicallystepsdowntoreectthereducedworkloadneededtomanageaportfoliothathasenteredharvest
mode,aswellasthefactthatarmisoftencollectingfullfeesonsuccessorpartnerships.Inadditiontomanagementfees,buyoutrmsalsogenerateincome
throughdealfees,consultingfeesandrelatedfees,althoughthesefeeshavecomeunderpressureaswell.Specically,LPshavebeenpressingtokeepahigher
percentageofthesefees,tothepointwheremanyrmsshare80%oreven100%ofthesefeeswithinvestors.
Accordingtooursurvey,themedianformanagementfeesasapercentageofallactivefundsis1.3percentacrossallrmsinourstudy(seetablebelow).ForLBO/
GrowthEquityrmsinourstudythemedianis1.4percent,whileforVentureCapitalrmsthemedianisalso1.4percent.
ursurveyshowsthatthemedianprivateequity
O
rmdevotes60percentofitstotalGPfees/
revenuestopayrollseeTableIV.Thegureis
62percentforLBO/GrowthEquityrmsinour
study,and61percentforVentureCapitalrms.
TableIII:ManagementFeeRatios(Detailsareinfullreport)
Management Fee Ratios
Firm Classification
As a % Of All Active
Funds
Avg. 25th 50th
As % of
Invested Capital
As % Of Most Recent
Fund
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small/Mid-Size)
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
LBO / Growth Equity (Large)
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Fund of Funds
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Corporate Venturing
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Infrastructure/Distressed/
Turnaround
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Secondary/ Co-investment
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Institutional
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage4
Key Findings
Sources of Revenue (Continued)
Weknowthatemployeecountdoesnotgouponastraightlinewithassetsundermanagement;privateequityrmsthatraiselargerpoolstendtounderwrite
largerdeals,whichdontnecessarilyrequiremoreresourcestotransact.Inlightofthis,wewouldexpectsalariesandbonusespaidtoprivateequityemployeesat
individualrmstobecorrelatedwithassetsundermanagement.Andsotheyare.Themoremoneyarmmanagesthemoremoneyittendstopayperemployeein
salaryandbonus.
Thiscorrelationhasbeenborneoutbythisandcountlesspriorindustrycompensationstudies.Justoneexamplefromdozensinoursurvey:Partners(our3rdlevel
investmentmanagementposition)atlargeventurecapitalrms($1.0billionormoreinassetsundermanagement)inoursurveyearnedamedian(50thpercentile)of
$543,000insalaryandbonusin2012,comparedwith$250,000fortheircounterpartsatsmallventurerms(lessthan$500million).
Infact,buyoutrmsinoursurveypaymoreinsalaryandbonusthandoventurermsinpart
becausetheytendtomanagelargerfunds.Inaddition,manybuyoutprofessionalshailfromthe
highpayingeldofinvestmentbanking,andbuyoutrmscompetetosomeextentwithWall
Streetfortalent.Venturecapitaliststendtohaveoperationalbackgroundsintheless
remunerativeeldsoftechnology,healthcareandconsulting.
TableIV:PayrollCostAs%ofGPFees/Revenues(Details
areinfullreport)
Salariesandbonusescomprisetwolegsofthecompensationstool.Thethird,andmostimportant
toinvestmentprofessionals,arecarriedinterestdistributions.Thesegetpaidoutofcarried
interest,orthe20percentofinvestmentprotsthatprivateequityrmsaretypicallyentitledto
keep(usuallyaftermeetingsomehurdlerateofreturn).Thepreviousfewyearshaveseenarise
inM&AandIPOactivity,whichinturnhasledtoariseinexitsforbothbuyoutandventure
capitalrms.Thisincreaseisreectedinhighercarriedinterestdistributionsacrossoursurvey
samples.
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
(Large)
25th
50th
75th
***
***
***
***
LBO/VC/Mezz
(Small/Mid-Size)
***
***
***
***
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
***
Needlesstosay,theprivatemarketsarenotmonolithic.Nextwetakealookatindustrytrends
thatplayintocompensationpayoutsintwoofthelargestmarketsubsectors,LBO/Growth
EquityandVentureCapital.
***
***
***
***
50%
***
28%
***
62%
***
76%
***
***
***
***
***
52%
***
41%
***
61%
***
74%
***
Fund of Funds
***
***
***
***
Corporate Venturing
***
***
***
***
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
***
***
***
***
Secondary/ Co-investment
***
***
***
***
Institutional
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
***
***
***
***
50%
33%
60%
70%
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage5
Key Findings
2011-2012 Compensation Trends: Independent LBO/Growth Equity
DealmakingintheU.S.buyoutmarketpeakedin20062007beforefallingoacliandstayingatdepressedlevelsin2008and2009.Thelastthreeyearshaveseen
agradualrecovery.Exitshavefollowedasimilartrack,leadingtoariseincarrydistributionsforLBO/GrowthEquitypartnersin2012(seeTableV).
LBO/GrowthEquityfundraisinghaslaggeddealmaking,asitalmostalwaysdoes,peakingin2007and2008,beforefallingoin2009and2010seeTableII.This
year(2012)weshouldseefundraisingbyU.S.buyoutrmscomecloseto$200billion,wellaheadoftheprevioustwoyears,althoughstillshortofthemorethan
$250billionraisedinboth2007and2008.
Asinotherprivateequitymarkets,salariesandbonusesatLBO/GrowthEquityshopstendtorisefastestduringtimeswhenrmsareraisingmoney,rapidly
buildinguptheirassetsundermanagement,andcompetingaggressivelyfortalent.
Indeed,theboominfundraisingthatgeneratesmanagementfees,anddealmakingthatgeneratesdealfees,fueledarapidriseinsalaryandbonuscompensation
forbothpartnerandnonpartnerinvestmentprofessionalsatLBO/GrowthEquityrmsfrom20112012(seeTableV).Ourdatashowsthatmanybuyout
professionalsalsoenjoyedsizeablecarrydistributionsinboth2011and2012.
Hiringalsotendstogohandinhandwithfundraisinganddealmaking,asrmsbulkuptohelpputmoremoneytoworkintransactions.Accordingtooursurvey,
morethanhalfofLBO/GrowthEquityrmsplannedtoaddnonpartnerinvestmentprofessionalstotheirstasin2012,upfrom29percentthatactuallydidin2011
seeTableVI.However,relativelysmallpercentagesarerecruitingatthepartnerlevel,asignthatrmsarentreadytocommitsignicantresourcestoexpansion.
TableV:AllLBO/GrowthEquity,CommonJobTitles,YearoverYearMedianCompensation.
Salary + Bonus + Carry Distribution
BaseSalary($000)
Salary+Bonus($000)
($000)
2012
2011
%Change
2012
2011
%Change
2012
2011
%Change
ManagingGeneralPartner(s)/CEO
550.0
550.0
0%
2000.0
1927.0
4%
3699.0
2377.0
56%
SeniorPartner/SeniorManagingDirector(s)
350.0
300.0
17%
676.0
600.0
13%
846.1
615.0
38%
375.0
330.0
14%
644.6
495.0
30%
1007.0
650.0
55%
Partner/ManagingDirector(s)/PorMolioManager
Principal/VicePresident/Director(s)
200.0
185.0
8%
398.7
295.0
35%
432.0
312.0
38%
SeniorAssociate(s)
150.0
140.0
7%
254.0
210.0
21%
257.8
225.0
15%
Associates(s)
110.0
95.0
16%
193.0
145.0
33%
196.3
145.0
35%
CFO
220.5
400.0
COO
Firm Classification
Non Partners
302.0
600.0
Increase
Partners / M.D.
10%
14%
285.0
437.5
6%
37%
383.8
622.2
35%
6%
285.0
588.4
TableVI:StangChanges2011andProjected2012,InvestmentProPartnersandNonPartners,LBO/GrowthEquity
200.0
350.0
%
Firms
29%
29%
2011
% Change
(Median)
16%
35%
Decrease
%
Firms
16%
61%
2012
% Change
(Median)
5%
13%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
%
Firms
10%
10%
2011
% Change
(Median)
24%
13%
No change
%
Firms
0%
3%
2012
% Change
(Median)
N/A
N/A
2011
2012
61%
61%
84%
35%
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage6
Key Findings
2011-2012 Compensation Trends: Independent Venture Capital
DynamicsintheU.S.venturecapitalmarketaresomewhatdierentthaninthebuyoutmarket.Theventurecapitalmarketisstillrecoveringfromanastonishing
boomandbustperiodbackinthelate1990sandearly2000s.Sincethentheindustryhasbeenshrinking.Manyventurermsthatgottheirstartatthetailendofthe
boomdidntsurvivetoraiseasubsequentfund,whileothersscaledbacksignicantly.
Meantime,anumberofinstitutionalinvestors,smartingfromlosses,pulledoutofventurecapitalorratchetedbacktheirallocations.Dealmakingandfundraising
remainatfarbelowpeaklevels.Althoughbothhavebeenontheriseoverthelastfewyears(TableII),muchofthefundraisingactivityhasbeenconcentrated
amongahandfulofbrandnamerms.Nevertheless,thishastranslatedtosignicantincreasesinsalaryandbonusforinvestmentprofessionalsatU.S.venture
rmsinoursample(TableVII).
Ahealthyexitmarket,bothforM&AandIPOs,infusedtheventuremarketwithnewlifefrom2010to2012,raisinghopesforanevengreaterpickupinfundraising
inthemonthsahead.Accordingtooursurvey,theturnaroundhasnotyettranslatedintoabountyofcarrydistributionsforthemedianprofessionalineither2011
to2012(TableVII).Asforstang,moreventurermsplannedtohireinvestmentprofessionalsatboththepartnerandnonpartnerlevelin2012,comparedwith
2011.However,atthejuniorlevelthepercentagesaremuchlowerthantheyareforU.S.buyoutrmsinoursurvey(seeTableVIII)
asd
TableVII:AllVentureCapital,CommonJobTitles,YearoverYearMedianCompensation
BaseSalary($000)
2012
2011
1025.0
875.0
Partner/ManagingDirector(s)/PorMolioManager
Salary+Bonus($000)
%Change
2012
2011
%Change
1050.0
2%
1116.1
1422.0
22%
1575.9
1422.0
11%
750.0
17%
875.0
750.0
17%
875.0
750.0
17%
490.0
450.0
9%
551.3
500.8
10%
553.8
512.5
8%
Principal/VicePresident/Director(s)
218.5
215.2
2%
287.1
266.0
8%
287.1
266.0
8%
SeniorAssociate(s)
165.0
141.2
17%
225.0
183.8
22%
228.1
183.8
24%
Associates(s)
110.0
100.0
10%
164.0
120.0
37%
164.0
120.0
37%
CFO
250.0
300.0
17%
310.0
310.0
0%
345.0
310.0
11%
500.0
500.0
0%
525.0
500.0
5%
525.0
500.0
5%
ManagingGeneralPartner(s)/CEO
SeniorPartner/SeniorManagingDirector(s)
COO
TableVIII:AllVentureCapital,2011StangChangesandProjected2012,InvestmentPros,PartnersandNonPartners
Firm Classification
Partners / M.D.
Non Partners
Increase
Decrease
2011
2012
No change
2011
2012
%
Firms
% Change
(Median)
%
Firms
% Change
(Median)
%
Firms
% Change
(Median)
%
Firms
% Change
(Median)
2011
2012
10%
30%
10%
20%
18%
38%
15%
45%
8%
5%
24%
84%
5%
5%
14%
23%
83%
65%
77%
56%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage7
SectionsIIIVcomprisethequalitativeorHowsectionofthereport.Wecollectedandanalyzeddataconcerningnancialandoperationsinformation;human
capitalpractices;andthedesignofcompensationplansincludingsalary,bonus/incentiveplans,carriedinterestplans,coinvestmentplans,generalpartner
commitmentandemployeebenets.Althoughthisis2012information,webelieveitcanbehelpfulinplanningfor2013.
SectionsIIIVFirmClassications:
WeclassifyrmsbytypeandbycommiOedcapitaltoallactivefunds.
Altogetherwecreated16samplegroupstocomplementourdiscussionof
rmwidecompensationissues(SectionsIIIVofreport).Thesmallersamples
(ie.LargeVC)correspondtoyourpeergroups;thelargerones(ie.AllFirms)
showcasebroaderindustrytrends.
* LBO/VC/Mezz:CombinesLBO/GrowthEquity/Infrastructure/Distressed/
Turnaround,VC,andMezzaninermsintooneCatchAllcategorywitha
standard20%carriedinterest.ExcludesInstitutionalandothertypesofrms
Large:rmswith$1BillionormoreincommiOedcapital(allactivefunds)
Small/MidSize:rmswithlessthan$1BillionincommiOedcapital(all
activefunds)
AllFirms
LBO/GrowthEquity(excludesInstitutionalrms):
Large:rmswith$1BillionormoreincommiOedcapital(allactivefunds)
Small/MidSize:rmswithlessthan$1BillionincommiOedcapital(all
activefunds)
AllFirms
VentureCapital(excludesInstitutionalrms):
Large:rmswith$1BillionormoreincommiOedcapital(allactivefunds)
Small/MidSize:rmswithlessthan$1BillionincommiOedcapital(all
activefunds)
AllFirms
Mezzanine(Allrms)
FundofFunds(Allrms)
CorporateVenturing(Allrms)
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround(Allrms)
Secondary/CoInvestment(Allrms)
Institutional(Allrms)
AllFirms(includesallinvestmenttypesasdescribedabove
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
SampleCharacteristics
Thetablebelowshowsyouthenumberofrmspopulatingeachofthe16
samplegroupsusedinSectionsIIIVofthisreportcoveringrmwide
compensationpractices.Youcanalsoseethemakeupofeachsamplein
termsofassetsundermanagement(commiOedcapital,allactivefunds).
FirmSizeStatistics:
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz(Large)
LBO/VC/Mezz(Small/MidSize)
LBO/VC/Mezz(All)
LBO/GrowthEquity(Large)
LBO/GrowthEquity(Small/
MidSize)
LBO/GrowthEquity(All)
VentureCapital(Large)
VentureCapital(Small/Mid
Size)
VentureCapital(All)
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/
Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Ins\tu\onal
AllFirms*
# Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
34
60
92
18
2,485
353
1,141
2,239
1,059 1,837
100
269
175
610
1,042 1,476
3,102
516
1,279
3,014
19
37
16
363
1,275
2,153
102
300
300
825
1,039 1,837
630
1,453
2,400
27
43
10
9
4
341
1,015
1,350
1,983
249
105
182
56
500
228
223
450
167
750
285
486
1,122
907
2,100
306
6
1
21
131
1,971
1,382
1,554
1,288
339
181
300
200
1,980
700
521
644
3,475
1,400
1,500
1,426
SectionsVVIIarethequantitativeorHowMuchsectionsofthereport.Wecollectedandanalyzeddataforvariouspositionsonsalaries,bonuses,andcarried
interestdistributions.Italsocoverscarriedinterestasapercentofthefundandasdollarsatworkfrombothmostrecentfundandallactivefunds.Although
thisdatawascollectedin2012,webelieveitisusefulfor2013budgetingpurposes.
ThetablebelowisanexampleoftheexhibitsweprovidetosummarizedatacollectedonPartIIofthesurvey.
SampleTables:PE02.SeniorPartner/SeniorManagingDirector(s)AllPrivateLBO,VCandMezzaninecombined
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage9
LevelsOfCompensation:
Foreachsamplestatisticwetypicallyshowaverage,25thpercentile,medianand75thpercentile.Alwaysbearinmindthattheaveragecouldbeinuencedby
particularlyhighorlowdatapointsinthesample,especiallyifthesamplesizeissmall.Mostrmsthatusecompensationsurveyssetcompensationtargets
betweenthemedianandthe75thpercentile.
FirmWeightedDataversusIncumbentWeightedData:
Compensationreportsbasedonemployeesurveysmayshowdataoneitheranincumbentweightedorarmweightedbasis.Incumbentweightedsamplessimply
includeallemployeesinthesample,evenifasignicantpercentageofthemallworkforthesamerm;theresultsmaythereforebeundulyinuencedbyarmor
twoandwontberepresentativeoftheoverallmarketplace.Wehavecorrectedforthisawbycalculatingthedataonarmweightedbasis.Forexample,assume
thereare10rmsinasurveyandninermshaveoneincumbentonapositionandonermhas10incumbents.Thermwith10incumbentswouldaectover50%
ofthedata.However,ifweaveragethe10incumbentsandtreatthemasone,weeliminatethisissue.
MixofCompensationTypes:
Inouremployeecompensationtablesweshowsalaries;salariesplusbonuses;andsalariesplusbonusespluscarriedinterestdistributions.However,rmsinour
samplesmayviewthemixofthesecompensationcomponentsindierentways,andgivemoreemphasistooneortheother.Venturermstendtopayhighsalaries
andlowbonuses,whilebuyoutrms,withtheirrootsininvestmentbanking,tendtopaylowersalariesandlargerbonuses.Mostrmsseecarriedinterestasthe
mostimportantcompensationcomponentatleastforhigherlevelemployeesasitrewardslongtermpositiveperformanceonbehalfofthermanditsinvestors.
Inlightofthis,wellestablishedrmswhosepartnersalreadyhaveahighnetworthmaywellpayrelativelylowsalariesand/orbonuses.Thisofcoursecanvary
basedontheamountofmanagementandotherfeesthatarereceivedasrevenues.
CarriedInterestPlanAllocation:
Whereapplicable,weshowthreecarriedinterestallocations.Therstisthepercentofthemostrecentfundallocatedtoeachemployeeascarriedinterest,also
referredtoascarriedinterestpoints.Employeestypicallysharethe20pointsofcarryallocatedtotheGP,althoughaportionmaybeallocatedtoaparentcompany,
orheldinreserveforfuturehiresandpromotions.Wealsoshowthecarriedinterestdollarsatworkforthemostrecentfund,whichisthecarriedinterestpoints
assignedanemployeemultipliedbythesizeofthefund.Forexample,apartnerwith1pointofcarryona$100millionfundhas$1millionatworkinthatfundin
otherwords,thedollarsatworkthatcanresultinrealizedinvestmentgains.Wealsoshowanestimateofdollarsatworkforallactivefunds.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage10
StudiedPositions:
Jobdescriptionsforallthepositionlistedbelowareincludedin
SectionVIofthisreport.
InvestmentProfessionals
ManagingGeneralPartner(s)/CEO
SeniorPartner/SeniorManagingDirector(s)
Partner/ManagingDirector(s)/PortfolioManager
Principal/VicePresident/Director(s)
SeniorAssociate(s)
Associate(s)
SeniorAnalyst(s)
Analyst(s)
VenturePartner/OperationsPartner
Administrative/Support
ChiefOperatingOcer(COO)
Administrative/OceManager
ExecutiveAssistant
Secretary/Administrator
Receptionist
Finance
ChiefFinancialOcer(CFO)
Controller
.
AssistantController
SeniorAccountant
JuniorAccountant
FundAccountant
MarketingandInvestorRelations
ChiefMarketingOcer/HeadofMarketing
MarketingManager
InvestorRelationsDirector/HeadofInvestorRelations
InvestorRelationsManager
Legal,HumanResourcesandInformationTechnology
ChiefLegalCounsel
Compliance&RiskOcer
ChiefHumanResources/TalentOcer
HumanResourcesManager
ChiefTechnologyOcer
InformationTechnologyManager
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage11
R.MichaelHolt(Mike)
Mike.Holt@holtprivateequitycompensation.com
(239)5945530
JamesWaOsandNigelMills
James.waOs@mmk.com
+442072837200
DavidM.Toll
David.toll@thomsonreuters.com
(646)2236784
ThomsonReutersistheleadingsourceof
intelligentinformationfortheworldsbusinesses
andprofessionals,providingcustomerswith
competitiveadvantage.Intelligentinformationisa
uniquesynthesisofhumanintelligence,industry
expertiseandinnovativetechnologythatprovides
decisionmakerswiththeknowledgetoact,
enablingthemtomakebeOerdecisionsfaster.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Throughover55,000employeesacrossmorethan
100countries,wedeliverthismusthaveinsightto
thenancial,legal,taxandaccounting,
healthcare,scienceandmediamarkets,powered
bytheworldsmosttrustednewsorganization.
Forthepast20years,theDealsGroupatThomson
Reutershasbeensupplyingvaluabledata,news
andanalysistoprivateequityandventurecapital
professionalsaroundtheworld.Itsagship
productsincludethebiweeklyBuyouts
Magazine,themonthlyVentureCapitalJournal,
thedailypeHUBWireandtheInvestment
BenchmarksReportseriesofmarketintelligent
studiesofindustryreturns,partnershiptermsand
conditionsandemployeecompensation.
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage13
PE/vc Compensation
North America
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FINANCIAL AND
OPERATIONAL DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
COMPENSATION
STRATEGY
YEAR TO YEAR
CHANGES IN
COMPENSATION
LEVELS
COMPENSATION
LEVELS PER POSITION
(BY TYPE & SIZE OF
FIRM)
COMPENSATION
LEVELS BY TYPE & SIZE
OF FIRM (INCLUDES
ASIA PACIFIC)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage14
FirmClassica\on
Commi^edCapital(Millions)
AllAc\veFunds
CostofInvestments(Millions)
MostRecentFund
#Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
#Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
#Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
LBO/VC/Mezz(Large)
34
2,485
1,059
1,837
3,102
34
920
424
650
862
22
1,017
614
751
1,064
LBO/VC/Mezz(Small/MidSize)
58
353
100
269
516
56
193
57
118
300
46
210
63
165
300
LBO/VC/Mezz(All)
92
1,141
175
610
1,279
90
471
100
300
520
68
471
100
273
614
LBO/GrowthEquity(Large)
18
2,239
1,042
1,476
3,014
18
934
613
763
1,057
13
883
508
740
1,035
LBO/GrowthEquity(Small/MidSize)
19
363
102
300
630
18
251
101
179
426
15
222
100
115
382
LBO/GrowthEquity(All)
37
1,275
300
825
1,453
36
592
180
469
756
28
529
112
449
655
VentureCapital(Large)
16
2,153
1,039
1,837
2,400
15
644
331
450
683
10
1,137
680
750
1,317
VentureCapital(Small/MidSize)
27
341
105
223
486
27
149
45
102
240
21
179
47
193
252
VentureCapital(All)
43
1,015
182
450
1,122
42
326
78
210
395
31
488
102
227
580
Mezzanine
10
1,350
56
167
907
10
680
51
149
446
238
38
65
344
FundofFunds
1,983
500
750
2,100
325
175
300
344
768
355
425
838
CorporateVenturing
249
228
285
306
175
100
150
225
199
149
207
254
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
1,971
339
1,980
3,475
1,355
100
801
2,625
3,300
3,300
3,300
3,300
Secondary/CoInvestment
1,382
181
700
1,400
71
638
111
400
750
53
477
100
400
590
Ins\tu\onal
21
1,554
300
521
1,500
20
767
138
300
763
12
398
170
300
471
AllFirms*
131
1,288
200
644
1,426
127
543
100
300
562
88
504
100
300
595
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage15
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage16
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage17
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage18
Median"OtherFees"
Ra0oofGPFeestoLPFees
0%
LBO/VC/Mezz
20%
40%
29%
60%
80%
100%
71%
LBO/GrowthEquity
33%
67%
VentureCapital
34%
67%
Mezzanine 10%
90%
GP
LP
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage19
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage20
PE/vc Compensation
North America
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FINANCIAL AND
OPERATIONAL DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
COMPENSATION
STRATEGY
YEAR TO YEAR
CHANGES IN
COMPENSATION
LEVELS
COMPENSATION
LEVELS PER POSITION
(BY TYPE & SIZE OF
FIRM)
COMPENSATION
LEVELS BY TYPE & SIZE
OF FIRM (INCLUDES
ASIA PACIFIC)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage21
Human Capital
Number of Employees Per Employee Group
By Firm Type and Size
Itisobviousthatlargermshavemoreemployeesthansmallrms.WhatislessobviousisthatVCrms,allotherthingsbeingequal,normallyhavemorepartners
thanLBOrms,butLBOrmshavemorenonpartnerinvestmentprofessionalsthanVCrms.ThismakessensebecauseVCrmshavemoreportfoliocompanies
(andsmallersizeportfoliocompanies)thanLBOrmsandthusrequiresmorepartnertime.Conversely,LBOrmshavefewerandlargersizeportfoliocompanies
thatrequiremoreanalysis,moreduediligenceandmoremonitoringwhicharetasksthatcanbedonebelowthepartnerlevel.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage22
Human Capital
Staffing Changes 2010/2011 Investment Professionals
By Firm Type
BasedonstangforecastsbyrmsinoursurveymostPEandVCrmsaremaintainingtheirinvestmentteamsatcurrentlevels.Amongpartners,19%ofallsample
rmsincreasedstangin2011(versus11%in2010and19%projectedforthisyear);and6%decreased(versus9%in2010andonly4%projectedin2012).Among
nonpartnerinvestmentprofessionals,33%ofrmsincreasedstangin2011(versus35%in2010and48%projecteddoingsoin2012).Meanwhile,only6%ofall
rmsinoursampledecreasednonpartnerinvestmentprofessionalstangin2011(versus12%in2010andonly3%projectedfor2012).
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage23
Human Capital
Staffing Changes 2010/2011 Administrative / Support Staff
By Firm Type
AmongnonPartnerAdministrative/SupportSta,27%increasedstain2011(versus29%in2010and24%projectedin2012);and10%decreasedsta(versus11%
in2010andonly1%projectedin2012).
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage24
Human Capital
Investment Manager Ratios
By Firm Type and Size
AveragecommiOedcapitalperpartneris$235millioninoursampleofLBO/GrowthEquityrmsand$206millionperpartnerinoursampleofVCrms.Whenwe
dothecalculationforallinvestmentprofessionals(includingPartnerlevel),theamountfallsto$81millionperprofessionalinLBOrmsand$108millionper
professionalinVCrms.
Averagemanagementfeesperpartnerare$3.1millioninLBO/GrowthEquityrmsand$2.5millioninVCrms.Forallinvestmentprofessionstheratiofallsto$1.1
millioninLBO/GrowthEquityrmsand$1.3millioninVCrms.
Theaverageportfoliocompaniestopartnerratiois4.0inoursampleofLBO/GrowthEquityrmsand8.2inVCrms.Theportfoliocompaniestoinvestment
professionalratiois1.4inLBO/GrowthEquityrmsand4.3inVCrms.
Firm
Classification
Partner / M.D.
Partner / M.D.
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
LBO/VC/Mezz(Large)
318.1
211.7
282.6
302.7
131.2
94.1
126.7
147.7
3.4
2.0
2.7
3.1
1.4
0.9
1.2
1.5
6.8
3.7
6.5
7.3
2.8
1.6
2.9
3.5
LBO/VC/Mezz(Small/MidSize)
103.7
50.0
89.7
103.2
46.5
33.3
43.4
51.6
2.0
1.0
1.4
1.8
0.9
0.7
0.7
0.9
5.2
3.5
4.3
5.4
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.7
LBO/VC/Mezz(All)
228.7
87.3
152.4
213.2
96.8
43.6
61.0
89.8
2.6
1.5
2.0
2.5
1.1
0.7
0.8
1.1
6.2
5.4
5.1
6.9
2.6
2.7
2.1
2.9
286.1
208.5
246.0
301.4
97.8
80.2
79.8
103.9
3.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
1.3
1.1
1.0
1.0
4.3
2.6
3.2
4.2
1.5
1.0
1.0
1.4
LBO/GrowthEquity(Small/MidSize)
111.1
51.0
100.0
157.5
40.5
25.5
33.3
52.5
2.2
1.0
1.4
2.4
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.8
2.8
2.5
2.3
3.0
1.0
1.3
0.8
1.0
LBO/GrowthEquity(All)
LBO/GrowthEquity(Large)
235.4
100.0
206.3
232.4
81.1
33.3
63.5
72.6
3.1
1.1
2.5
2.8
1.1
0.4
0.8
0.9
4.0
2.3
3.1
3.6
1.4
0.8
1.0
1.1
VentureCapital(Large)
280.0
173.2
245.0
234.2
142.3
96.7
147.0
120.0
3.0
1.6
2.2
2.9
1.5
0.9
1.3
1.5
9.3
7.2
9.3
8.0
4.7
4.0
5.6
4.1
VentureCapital(Small/MidSize)
103.4
105.0
74.2
107.9
56.1
35.0
37.1
64.7
2.1
2.3
1.4
1.9
1.1
0.8
0.7
1.1
6.8
12.0
6.8
7.2
3.7
4.0
3.4
4.3
VentureCapital(All)
205.9
91.0
112.5
160.3
107.5
60.7
64.3
93.5
2.5
1.5
2.0
2.1
1.3
1.0
1.1
1.3
8.2
6.5
8.0
7.1
4.3
4.3
4.6
4.2
Mezzanine
400.1
28.1
55.6
181.3
211.0
18.8
30.3
103.6
1.3
0.7
1.3
1.0
0.7
0.4
0.7
0.5
6.6
4.5
8.0
5.8
3.5
3.0
4.4
3.3
FundofFunds
482.4
250.0
187.5
525.0
153.9
100.0
68.2
175.0
3.5
1.2
1.2
3.1
1.1
0.5
0.4
1.0
5.1
5.0
5.5
5.5
1.6
2.0
2.0
1.8
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
99.5
227.5
142.5
87.5
76.5
91.0
95.0
81.7
2.3
4.9
2.9
1.9
1.8
2.0
1.9
1.8
6.9
6.5
6.0
7.3
5.3
2.6
4.0
6.8
454.8
169.5
792.1
661.9
142.5
75.3
304.7
302.2
4.8
3.2
3.0
5.5
1.5
1.4
1.2
2.5
6.9
4.5
5.2
4.6
2.2
2.0
2.0
2.1
Secondary/CoInvestment
275.0
90.3
175.0
233.3
123.2
60.2
77.8
93.3
2.8
1.0
2.0
2.3
1.1
0.7
0.9
0.9
5.0
3.5
3.3
4.7
2.0
2.3
1.4
1.9
Institutional
458.4
300.0
221.7
300.0
276.5
300.0
104.2
214.3
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.2
2.0
0.9
1.4
7.9
10.8
10.4
7.9
4.8
10.8
4.9
5.6
AllFirms
281.5
100.0
161.0
237.7
121.1
66.7
80.5
109.7
2.7
1.4
1.9
2.3
1.2
0.9
0.9
1.1
6.5
5.0
5.5
6.8
2.8
3.3
2.8
3.1
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage25
Human Capital
Human Capital Policies, Experience to Partner, and MBA Hiring/Compensation Practices
The average and median years from an MBA degree to partner/managing
directoriseight.
Mostrmshaveaformalperformanceappraisalsystemandabout
onehalfhaveaformalcompensationpolicy.
HumanCapitalPolicies
FormalAppraisalSystem
FormalCompensa\onPolicy
82%
50%
Yes
18%
50%
No
The median annual starting salary for an MBA for all rms in our
survey is $110, 000 and the median rst year bonus (annualized) is
$60,000.Largerrms,becausetheygeneratemoreinfees,tendtopay
morethansmallandmidsizerms.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage26
Human Capital
Payroll Cost As % of GP Fees/Revenues
By Firm Type and Size
ThemedianpayrollasapercentofGPfees/revenuesis60%.Itishigherinsmallerrms(about62%)thaninlargerrms(about55%).ItisaboutthesameinVC
rms(61%)andLBOrms(62%).
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage27
PE/vc Compensation
North America
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FINANCIAL AND
OPERATIONAL DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
COMPENSATION
STRATEGY
YEAR TO YEAR
CHANGES IN
COMPENSATION
LEVELS
COMPENSATION
LEVELS PER POSITION
(BY TYPE & SIZE OF
FIRM)
COMPENSATION
LEVELS BY TYPE & SIZE
OF FIRM (INCLUDES
ASIA PACIFIC)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage28
Compensation Strategy
Types of Compensation Investment Professionals
By Firm Type
Amongsurveyparticipants,69%haveacarriedinterestplanforPartners(81%ofLBOrmsand70%ofVentureCapitalrmsandonly52%ofInstitutionalrms).
21%haveacoinvestmentplan.ManyoftheInstitutionalrmshavevarioustypesofstockoptions.
Aboutonethirdofrmshaveasalary/partnerdraweitherwithasalaryorwithoutasalary.79%ofLBOrmsand72%ofVCrmsreporthavinganannualbonus
or incentive plan for partners (this includes residual fee bonuses). Nonpartner investment professionals have bonus plans in 97% of LBO rms and 81% of VC
rms.Wewouldexpectcloserto100%butareshowingthedatathatwasreported.
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Salary
Draw /
Partner
Draw
72%
34%
62%
76%
35%
65%
70%
33%
70%
67%
Annual
Residual
Incentive/B
Fees Bonus
onus
Carried
Interest
Plans
CoInvestment
Plans
Phantom
Stock
Performance
Shares /
Units
Stock
Options
16%
76%
24%
1%
4%
3%
3%
1%
14%
81%
30%
3%
5%
0%
3%
0%
56%
16%
70%
12%
0%
2%
5%
2%
2%
30%
70%
30%
80%
50%
0%
10%
10%
10%
0%
33%
56%
22%
67%
22%
11%
11%
11%
11%
22%
100%
0%
100%
0%
25%
0%
0%
0%
25%
50%
0%
67%
20%
50%
0%
67%
20%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
100%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
76%
10%
81%
19%
52%
14%
5%
10%
14%
19%
5%
73%
28%
65%
16%
69%
21%
2%
5%
6%
8%
4%
92%
Salary
Draw /
Partner
0%
95%
0%
92%
91%
0%
90%
0%
89%
Base Salary
Annual
Residual
Incentive/B
Fees Bonus
onus
86%
4%
5%
76%
43%
3%
0%
81%
0%
80%
20%
44%
7%
5%
50%
30%
0%
0%
56%
0%
67%
22%
100%
0%
100%
0%
100%
0%
25%
100%
0%
67%
100%
0%
100%
0%
100%
95%
0%
81%
10%
93%
0%
84%
5%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Stock
Options
3%
Stock
Restricted
Appreciation
Stock
Rights
Stock
Restricted
Appreciation
Stock
Rights
1%
1%
3%
0%
0%
5%
2%
2%
2%
0%
10%
0%
0%
11%
11%
11%
11%
11%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
40%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
33%
5%
5%
0%
10%
5%
5%
54%
21%
4%
2%
5%
2%
2%
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage29
Compensation Strategy
Types of Compensation Administrative / Support Staff
By Firm Type
Administrative/SupportStaatthepartnerlevelhaveasalaryratherthanasalarydraw.29%ofrmsprovidecarriedinterestplansand8%providecoinvestment
planstotheseemployees.
Amongnonpartneradministrative/supportsta,25%ofrmsprovideacarriedinterestplanand8%provideacoinvestmentplan.
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
100%
100%
3%
30%
3%
35%
16%
3%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
37%
2%
40%
5%
0%
0%
2%
2%
2%
100%
0%
20%
0%
10%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
78%
25%
44%
0%
0%
22%
11%
11%
11%
11%
11%
75%
25%
50%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
67%
0%
50%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
43%
0%
19%
5%
5%
0%
5%
5%
5%
97%
3%
37%
2%
29%
8%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
Base Salary
Annual
Residual
Incentive/B
Fees Bonus
onus
33%
2%
Salary
Draw /
Partner
1%
Stock
Options
1%
Stock
Restricted
Appreciation
Stock
Rights
1%
1%
100%
Salary
Draw /
Partner
0%
100%
0%
81%
3%
35%
16%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
74%
5%
23%
0%
5%
7%
2%
2%
2%
100%
0%
50%
0%
40%
30%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
78%
0%
33%
22%
11%
11%
11%
11%
11%
100%
0%
50%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
83%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
52%
0%
10%
0%
0%
0%
5%
5%
5%
100%
0%
71%
2%
25%
8%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
Base Salary
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Stock
Options
1%
Stock
Restricted
Appreciation
Stock
Rights
1%
1%
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage30
Compensation Strategy
Base Salary Level Changes Investment Professionals
By Firm Type
32%ofrmsincreasedpartnerlevelsalariesin2011(versus30%in2010andaprojected35%in2012.Themedianincreaseis5%forLBOrmsand15%inVC
rms.
Amongnonpartnerinvestmentprofessionals,63%ofrmsincreasedsalariesin2011(versus65%in2010and52%projectedin2012).Themedianincreasewas10%
forVentureCapitalrmsand10%forLBOrms.Veryfewdecreasesinsalarywerereportedfortheseemployees.
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Salary Changes in 2011 and Projected for 2012 - Investment Professionals (Partners/M.D.)
Increase
Decrease
No Change
2011
2012
2011
2012
2011
2012
% Firms
% Change
% Firms
% Change
% Firms
% Change
% Firms
% Change
26%
19%
28%
50%
88%
67%
0%
100%
35%
32%
6%
5%
15%
7%
4%
9%
N/A
4%
10%
5%
31%
34%
24%
43%
83%
67%
17%
100%
33%
35%
5%
5%
6%
5%
4%
4%
N/A
4%
5%
5%
5%
3%
5%
13%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
3%
17%
17%
16%
17%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
17%
1%
0%
3%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
69%
78%
68%
38%
13%
33%
100%
0%
65%
64%
68%
66%
73%
57%
17%
33%
83%
0%
67%
64%
Salary Changes in 2011 and Projected for 2012 - Investment Professionals (Non-Partner/Non-M.D.)
Increase
Decrease
No Change
2011
2012
2011
2012
2011
2012
% Firms
% Change
% Firms
% Change
% Firms
% Change
% Firms
% Change
64%
56%
59%
88%
100%
67%
50%
100%
56%
63%
8%
10%
10%
5%
3%
5%
9%
4%
8%
7%
52%
61%
42%
43%
86%
67%
67%
0%
44%
52%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
5%
5%
5%
5%
4%
3%
8%
N/A
8%
5%
3%
0%
5%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
21%
N/A
21%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
21%
4%
3%
5%
0%
14%
0%
0%
100%
6%
5%
10%
4%
15%
N/A
4%
N/A
N/A
4%
5%
4%
33%
44%
35%
13%
0%
33%
50%
0%
44%
35%
44%
36%
53%
57%
0%
33%
33%
0%
50%
42%
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage31
Compensation Strategy
Bonus Level Changes Investment Professionals
Partnerlevelemployeessawincreasesinbonusesin22%ofrmsfor2011(versus31%in2010andaprojected30%in2012).Themedianincreasewas8%.
Conversely,13%ofrmsdecreasedbonusamounts(comparedwith15%in2010andaprojected7%in2012.
Nonpartnerinvestmentprofessionalshadincreasesinbonusesin41%ofrmsfor2011(versus44%in2010andaprojected37%in20112.Themedianincreasewas
10%.Only7%ofthesermsdecreasedbonusamounts(comparedto9%in2010andaprojected4%in2012).
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage32
Compensation Strategy
Base Salary Changes Administrative / Support Staff
By Firm Type
Amongadministrative/supportstaemployees,44%ofrmsincreasedsalariesforpartnersand67%increasedsalariesfornonpartners.Themedianincreasewas
5%forpartnersand4%fornonpartners.Decreasesinsalarywereveryrare.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage33
Compensation Strategy
Bonus Level Changes Administrative / Support Staff
By Firm Type
20%ofrmsincreasedbonusesforpartnerleveladministrative/supportstain2011and18%decreasedbonuses.Themedianincreasewas10%
29%ofrmsincreasedbonuslevelsfor(nonpartner)administrative/supportstain2011,while7%ofrmsdecreasedbonuses.Themedianincreasewas9%.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage34
Compensation Strategy
Annual Bonus Plans: Bonus Determination Factors
By Firm Type
Forinvestmentprofessionals,24%ofrmsreportbonusesareentirelydiscretionary.Othersreportthatbonusesaresomewhatdiscretionarybutarebasedon
individualorrmorteamperformance.29%haveformulaicgoals/objectivesand5%donothaveabonusplan.(9%ofVCrmshavenobonusplan.)
Fornoninvestmentprofessionals,21%ofrmsreportbonusesareentirelydiscretionary.Otherrmsreportbonusesaresomewhatdiscretionarybutarebasedon
individualorrmorteamperformance.23%haveformulaicgoals/objectivesand6%donothaveabonusplan.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage35
Compensation Strategy
Annual Bonus Plans: When are Bonuses Distributed and Who Makes Bonus Decisions
By Firm Type
Thetimingforpaymentofbonusesvariesamongrms.28%paybeforenancialyearend,40%duringthersttwomonthsafternancialyearend,and13%inthe
thirdorfourthmonth.20%ofrmsprovideabonusuponexitofaportfoliocompany,and6%to8%foraclosingorrecapitalization.
Ifbonusesarediscretionary,themost
commonapproachtodeterminingbonus
amountsisbythemanagingpartners.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage36
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP): As % of Most Recent Fund and Carried Interest Dollars at Work
TraditionalCarriedInterestplansforLBO,VC,andMezzaninermsrepresent20%
of the CommiOed Capital. Limited Partners (LPs) ultimately are (or should be)
returned100%oftheircapitalbutonlyreceive80%ofanyrealizedgainsfromexits
of portfolio companies. The remaining 20% of realized gains is awarded to the
General Partner (GP) /private equity rm. The LPs have allowed 20% of their
capitaltocarrytheGPs.
Carried Interest is not always 20%. Some rms have had a 25% or 30% carried
interestplan.Notethatthemediancarriedinterestis5%forFundofFundsand10%
forsecondaryandcoinvestmentorganizations;
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage37
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP): Allocation
By Firm Type
Partners/ManagingDirectorsareallocatedmostofthecarriedinterest.Nonpartners,whichdidnotreceivecarriedinterestuntilthelate1990s,nowareallocated
13%ofthecarry(16%inLBOrmsand12%inVCrms).
AmongInstitutionalrms,theParentCompanyreceives34%ofthecarry.
46%ofrmsallocatecarriedinteresttoemployeesonapurely
discretionarybasis.
Anadditional21%alsoarediscretionarybutbasedonarange
determined by grade level. 13% allocate based on a formula,
and16%basedonthegradelevel.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage38
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP) : Distribution Requirements and Hurdle Rates
By Firm Type
72% of rms are required to return all capital (contributed or
commiOed)fromafundbeforeemployees canreceiveanycarried
interestdistributions.
Asurprising24%ofrmsareonadealbydealbasisratherthana
fundbasis.ThisismostcommonamongLBOrmsat50%.
About onehalf of rms (68% LBO, 33% VC) have a hurdle rate to
surpass before any carried interest distributions are made. Among
theserms,78%mustmeetapreferredreturnthattypicallyis8%
annualized.After the 8% is met, the GPs receive 100% (most rms)
or80% (afewrms)or50%(veryfewrms)ofthenexttranche(or
tier or layer) of realized gains as a catchup until the normal
carriedinterestpercentismet.
16%ofthesermsmustmeetaNetAssetValuetest(typically120%)
beforecarriedinterestdistributionsaremade.
7% of rms with a hurdle rate have a minimum return which
averages8%(higherthanwedexpect).Thereisnocatchup.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage39
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP): Vesting
By Firm Type
Normally, if there are carried interest distributions, plan participants
thatremainemployedwillreceive100%oftheamountdue.
Vesting of carried interest protects an employee in the event of
termination.Theterminatedemployeewillreceivethepercentvested
attimeoftermination.
Vestingaccruesonanannualbasisin64%ofrmsandonamonthly
basis in 25% of rms. (VC rms are 48% monthly and only 36%
annual.)
11%ofrmshavenovestingterminatedemployeeswillnotreceive
anycarriedinterestdistributions.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage40
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP): Vesting (Continued)
By Firm Type
VestingamongInstitutionalrmstendstobeprorataoverveyears.LBOrmstypicallyvestoversevenyearsandVCrmsovertenyears.
The normal vesting schedule may be accelerated (normally to 100%) due to certain events. 38% of rms accelerate for death; 27% for disability; and 6% due to
retirement.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage41
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP): Treatment of Leavers
By Firm Type
Otherterminationeventscausethepercentvestedtobe
forfeited. 59% of rms forfeit vesting for termination
duetocauseand46%ifanemployeeterminatestojoin
a competitor. 33% of rms responded that they forfeit
for termination not joining a competitor and 24% for
involuntaryterminationnotforcause.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage42
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP): Treatment of New Employees and Timing Of Distributions
By Firm Type
If there is a new hire or a promotion where the employee is
awarded some carried interest, 38% of rms dilute the carried
interest of other participants while 41% have carried interest
reservesfromwhichtheycanallocate.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage43
Compensation Strategy
Carried Interest Plans (CIP):
By Firm Type
Isthereapartialorfulldeferralmechanism?
None
Partial
Full
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
13%
4%
83%
16%
3%
81%
7%
7%
87%
22%
0%
78%
14%
14%
71%
0%
0%
100%
20%
20%
60%
0%
0%
100%
12%
6%
82%
13%
6%
81%
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Ifthereisadeferralmechanism,whenarepaymentsmade?
Duringthe Attheendof Over three
Over five
Other
years
years
followingyear thelifeofthe
23%
31%
0%
0%
46%
17%
17%
0%
0%
67%
40%
20%
0%
0%
40%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
50%
50%
0%
0%
0%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
20%
20%
0%
20%
40%
25%
30%
0%
5%
40%
Doesaplancommittee Isaportionofthecarry
haveanydiscretionasto heldinreserveforthe
thevestinGofleavers? promotionsornewhires?
53%
53%
51%
56%
53%
47%
56%
44%
71%
71%
0%
0%
80%
60%
0%
100%
50%
67%
54%
55%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage44
Compensation Strategy
Employee Benefits and Perquisites
By Firm Type
MostrmsoerRetirementplans.401(k)plansarethemostcommon.InstitutionalrmsalsooerDenedBenetpensionplans(42%);CashBalancepensionplans
(25%);andSERP/IRAs(25%).OtherplansnormallyoeredareMedicalandDental.Toasomewhatlesserdegree,lifeinsuranceandshortandlongtermdisability
plansareoered.
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Partners
Avg.
40.6
27.4
49.6
49.4
31.9
92.5
8.5
40.0
65.0
42.5
25th
16.7
10.0
21.8
20.0
19.6
58.8
6.5
40.0
40.9
19.0
50th
25.0
18.8
32.8
39.0
20.9
72.5
8.5
40.0
46.0
40.0
75th
50.0
34.9
50.5
51.3
40.0
106.3
10.5
40.0
75.0
66.0
CostofEmployeeBenefits(000's)
NonParnters
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
23.3
8.0
13.4
25.2
21.4
6.8
13.1
24.0
26.0
9.0
20.0
38.0
24.6
10.5
22.0
40.0
25.2
8.0
16.3
30.0
40.0
30.0
32.5
53.8
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
30.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
42.4
23.6
38.5
51.8
25.1
15.0
20.0
40.0
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Avg.
27.5
21.5
32.5
32.8
20.5
60.0
8.5
30.0
45.4
31.4
AllEmployees
25th
50th
10.0
20.0
8.1
15.0
14.0
23.3
12.0
22.0
7.0
17.7
30.0
50.0
4.5
8.5
20.0
30.0
25.0
38.5
15.0
20.6
75th
37.0
24.0
43.0
43.8
21.0
67.5
12.5
40.0
52.5
40.0
Medianannualemployeebenetcostis$40,000for
partners, $15,000 for nonpartners and $20,600 for
allemployeescombined.
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage45
Compensation Strategy
Employee Benefits and Perquisites: Portion of Benefits Paid by The Firm
By Firm Type
MostLBOandVCprivatermspaythefullcostofmedicalanddentalinsurancebenetsforbothemployeesandtheirdependents.Anumberofinstitutionalrms
nowhavetheiremployeespayaportion(about1525%)ofthesecosts. Firmspay65%ofdisabilitycostsand79%ofthecostofbasiclifeinsuranceplans..Some
rmsalsohavesupplementallifeinsurancewhichwewouldexpectwouldbepaidbyemployees.
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Medical (Employees)
Medical (Dependents)
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
90%
93%
90%
82%
78%
72%
80%
100%
63%
85%
100%
100%
100%
80%
89%
75%
100%
100%
83%
100%
82%
79%
85%
82%
75%
83%
56%
100%
66%
78%
100%
95%
100%
80%
85%
83%
80%
100%
85%
98%
88%
90%
88%
85%
75%
83%
76%
100%
68%
84%
100%
100%
100%
80%
85%
83%
100%
100%
95%
100%
80%
76%
82%
85%
71%
83%
45%
100%
67%
76%
100%
100%
100%
80%
80%
83%
40%
100%
90%
100%
68%
58%
79%
63%
64%
100%
50%
100%
50%
65%
100%
100%
100%
100%
75%
100%
50%
100%
50%
100%
68%
63%
77%
57%
79%
100%
33%
100%
39%
65%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
0%
100%
0%
100%
85%
82%
88%
86%
33%
100%
33%
100%
74%
79%
100%
100%
100%
100%
0%
100%
0%
100%
100%
100%
30%
10%
55%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
28%
25%
0%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
Medical (Employees)
Medical (Dependents)
Dental (Employees)
Dental (Dependents)
Short-term Disability
Long-tern Disability
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
Avg
50th
90%
92%
90%
82%
68%
72%
72%
100%
63%
83%
100%
100%
100%
80%
80%
75%
90%
100%
83%
100%
81%
77%
84%
82%
62%
83%
46%
100%
66%
76%
97%
90%
100%
80%
75%
83%
50%
100%
85%
90%
87%
88%
87%
85%
63%
83%
76%
100%
68%
82%
100%
100%
100%
80%
75%
83%
100%
100%
95%
100%
77%
73%
81%
77%
56%
83%
45%
100%
67%
73%
100%
85%
100%
80%
75%
83%
40%
100%
90%
90%
68%
58%
79%
63%
64%
100%
50%
100%
53%
66%
100%
100%
100%
100%
75%
100%
50%
100%
100%
100%
71%
64%
80%
57%
64%
100%
33%
100%
29%
64%
100%
100%
100%
100%
75%
100%
0%
100%
0%
100%
83%
79%
87%
86%
33%
100%
33%
100%
69%
77%
100%
100%
100%
100%
0%
100%
0%
100%
100%
100%
21%
9%
44%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
10%
16%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage46
Compensation Strategy
Employee Benefits and Perquisites: 401k Contributions Provided by The Firm
By Firm Type
23%ofrmsdonotmatchemployeemoney.Aboutonehalfofrmsmatchonsalaryonlyandtheotheronehalfonsalaryplusbonus.Afewrmsvarythematch
based on rm performance and/or length of service. Most rms match 100% of the rst 4% of compensation (salary or salary plus bonus) that is paid in by
employees.Afewrmscontributeevenifanemployeedoesnotcontribute.Afewrmscontribute3%or4%evenifemployeesdonotcontributeanything.
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
% Salary
% Salary
plus bonus
25%
36%
21%
0%
13%
50%
67%
0%
0%
23%
35%
29%
39%
43%
50%
50%
33%
100%
55%
40%
40%
36%
39%
57%
38%
0%
0%
0%
45%
38%
Firm
performanc e
Lenth of
servic e
Form
Performanc e
and length of
servic e
None
5%
4%
4%
14%
0%
0%
0%
0%
21%
7%
7%
4%
12%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
7%
6%
5%
0%
12%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
4%
82%
91%
73%
86%
100%
100%
100%
100%
71%
83%
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Employee Contribution
0%**
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
11%
12+%
3%
4%
3%
3%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
N/A
3%
3%
3%
4%
4%
4%
3%
4%
2%
3%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
3%
3%
5%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
3%
3%
6%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
6%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
6%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
6%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
N/A
N/A
3%
N/A
6%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
6%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
6%
5%
4%
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage47
Compensation Strategy
General Partner Commitment (GPC)
By Firm Type
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
FirmClassification
StandardGeneralPartnercommitmentas%ofMostRecentFund
25th
50th
75th
# Firms
Avg.
77
35
5.09%
5.35%
1.00%
1.84%
2.00%
2.46%
5.00%
5.00%
32
2.34%
1.00%
1.00%
2.00%
10
3.86%
1.58%
2.00%
4.30%
0.65%
0.33%
0.65%
0.98%
1.00%
1.00%
1.00%
1.00%
2.25%
1.50%
2.00%
2.75%
1.30%
1.30%
1.30%
1.30%
18
4.51%
0.00%
1.25%
2.00%
107
3.71%
1.00%
2.90%
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
ForthosewhocontributetotheGeneralPartnercommitment,
aretheyexpectedtosubscribeon:
AttimeofLP Onanannual
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
2.00%
HowistheallocationoftheGeneralPartnercommitmentamongstthepartners/employeesdetermined?
Allupfront
Other
83%
76%
4%
0%
23%
31%
7%
0%
88%
0%
8%
15%
100%
25%
40%
0%
60%
17%
20%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
50%
0%
50%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
46%
10%
31%
0%
73%
6%
25%
4%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Proratato
Carried
InterestPlan
interest
Internally
agreed
amongst
partners
Fund
Fund
Individual management management
Discretionary
affordability entitypays entitypays
total
proportion
48%
41%
38%
44%
20%
25%
27%
44%
58%
29%
13%
30%
40%
20%
33%
67%
0%
0%
0%
0%
25%
25%
100%
Other
3%
3%
8%
6%
3%
0%
13%
0%
13%
3%
10%
10%
0%
10%
0%
0%
33%
0%
0%
100%
0%
0%
25%
25%
25%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
22%
22%
6%
6%
6%
11%
11%
41%
35%
16%
20%
5%
11%
4%
GeneralPartnersarerequiredtoputsomemoneyatriskinorder
toqualifyforlongtermcapitalgaintaxtreatment.Also,LPsprefer
thatGPs haveskininthegamebyinvestingalongsidetheLPs
Themostcommonallocationis2%ofthecapitalcommiOedtothe
fund.
GPs often contribute pro rata to their share of carried interest. It
alsoiscommontonegotiateinternallyamongthepartners.
ThemajorityofrmsmaketheirGPcontributionsatthetimeofan
LPdrawdown(88%VC,76%LBO).Anumberofrms,mostlyLBO
rms,contributeonadealbydealbasis.
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage48
Compensation Strategy
Co-Investment Plans: Participation and General Plan Characteristics
By Firm Type
Page29showsthat21%ofrms(30%LBO,andonly12%VC)haveacoinvestmentplanforpartnersthatisinadditiontotheGPcontribution.Shownbeloware
various features of these plans. For partners, contributions are mandatory more often than voluntary. For nonpartners, voluntary is more common. Most co
investmentsareprorataonalldealsthereisliOlecherrypicking.Mostinvestmentsareaftertaxeshavebeenpaidasopposedtopretax.
Participation in the co-investment plan (by employee group)
Investment Professionals
Partners/M.D.'s
Non-Partners/Non-M.D.'s
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Administrative/Support Staff
Partners/M.D.'s
Non-Partners/Non-M.D.'s
Mandatory
Voluntary
N/A
Mandatory
Voluntary
N/A
Mandatory
Voluntary
N/A
Mandatory
Voluntary
N/A
55%
47%
75%
100%
0%
0%
67%
0%
80%
59%
25%
27%
25%
0%
0%
0%
33%
0%
0%
21%
20%
27%
0%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
20%
21%
16%
15%
0%
50%
0%
0%
33%
0%
75%
24%
68%
65%
100%
50%
0%
0%
67%
0%
0%
58%
16%
20%
0%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
25%
18%
12%
8%
33%
0%
0%
0%
50%
0%
50%
18%
41%
31%
67%
100%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
32%
47%
62%
0%
0%
100%
0%
50%
0%
50%
50%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
47%
36%
67%
100%
0%
0%
50%
0%
67%
48%
53%
64%
33%
0%
100%
0%
50%
0%
33%
52%
91%
88%
100%
100%
0%
0%
67%
0%
60%
84%
4%
6%
0%
0%
0%
100%
33%
100%
20%
10%
4%
6%
0%
0%
0%
200%
0%
200%
20%
6%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage49
Compensation Strategy
Co-Investment Plans
All Firms
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Arecoinvestment
opportunities:
PreTax
5%
9%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
3%
Arecoinvestment
opportunities:
FirmClassification
PostTax
95%
91%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
97%
SweetEquity
PariPassu
14%
11%
N/A
50%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
13%
86%
89%
100%
50%
N/A
N/A
N/A
100%
100%
87%
Average %
of loan
that is
rec ourse
Average
c urrent
interest
rate
24%
43%
5%
4%
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Loans
FirmClassification
LBO/VC/Mezz
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
Mezzanine
FundofFunds
CorporateVenturing
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Secondary/CoInvestment
Institutional
AllFirms
Are
employees
Are loans
required to
provided to
invest their
employees?
own
money?
InterestRate
Fixed
Floating
100%
100%
31%
77%
25%
37%
30%
14%
Istherea
Highest
vesting
loan ratio
scheduleon of firm to
theloans? employee
3%
0%
3:1
3:1
8%
8%
100%
N/A
0%
5:1
0%
5%
50%
0%
50%
100%
25%
3:1
33%
6%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
N/A
0%
N/A
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
N/A
0%
N/A
100%
100%
50%
50%
33%
.5:1
50%
6%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
N/A
0%
N/A
30%
22%
67%
50%
20%
3:1
21%
8%
44%
25%
40%
82%
7%
3:1
21%
5%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage50
PE/VC Compensation
North America
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FINANCIAL AND
OPERATIONAL DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
COMPENSATION
STRATEGY
YEAR TO YEAR
CHANGES IN
COMPENSATION
LEVELS
COMPENSATION
LEVELS PER POSITION
(BY TYPE & SIZE OF
FIRM)
COMPENSATION
LEVELS BY TYPE & SIZE
OF FIRM (INCLUDES
ASIA PACIFIC)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage51
HistoricChangesinMedianCompensation
InvestmentManagersPartnerPositions
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage52
InvestmentManagersNonPartnerPositions
AllInvestmentManagers
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage53
AllNoninvestmentPositions
AllEmployees
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage54
LBO/GrowthEquity
VentureCapital
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage55
PE/VC Compensation
North America
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FINANCIAL AND
OPERATIONAL DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
COMPENSATION
STRATEGY
YEAR TO YEAR
CHANGES IN
COMPENSATION
LEVELS
COMPENSATION
LEVELS PER POSITION
(BY TYPE & SIZE OF
FIRM)
COMPENSATION
LEVELS BY TYPE & SIZE
OF FIRM (INCLUDES
ASIA PACIFIC)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage56
JobDescriptions
PE 01. Managing General Partner(s) / CEO: One or more of the top level partners that provide both strategic and operational leadership to the private equity
organization,withresponsibilityforitsoverallsuccess,planningandgrowth.
PE02.SeniorPartner/SeniorManagingDirector(s):Exceptionalexperienceasdealmakersandportfoliomanagerswhooverseeinvestmentandexitingdecisions
forlargepartsoftheportfolio,andwhoheadupexecutionoforganizationalgoalsandstrategysetbythemanaginggeneralpartner(s).Theynormallyhaveatleast
15yearsofrelevantexperience.
PE03.Partner/ManagingDirector(s)/PortfolioManager:Seasonedexperienceasdealmakers,eitherwithnancialoroperationalexpertise,wholeadteamsthat
source transactions, negotiate them, and monitor companies once in the portfolio. They typically sit on company boards and determine exit strategies. They
normallyhaveatleast10yearsofrelevantexperience.
Observations
Page#10providesdenitionsforvarioustermsusedinthisSectionV.Wewillsummarizesomeofthisinformation.
Inthissectionofthereport,welookateachsurveyedpositionseparatelybytypeandsizeofrm.Thenwewillreversethedata,andshowallpositionswithineach
typeandsizeofrm.
Weconsidersmallsizermsashavingunder$500millionofcommiOedcapitalfromallactivefunds;midsizermsare$500 to$999million;andlargermsare
$1.0billionormore.
Foreachcomponentofcompensation,weshowanaverageandamedian(50thpercentile).Wealsoshowa25th(low)anda75th(high)percentile.Weconsiderthe
medianasmorereliablethantheaveragebecausetheaveragecanincludeoneortwoveryhighorlowpayingrmsthatdistortthetruecompetitivemarketplace
compensation.Thus,whenwecommentoneachposition,wewillfocusonthemedian(or50thpercentile).
Therearetwopagesformostpositions(unlessthereisinsucientdata).Thevariouscomponentsof actualcompensationontherstpagearesalary;salaryplus
bonus;andsalaryplusbonuspluscarriedinterestdistributions.Thesecondpagecoverscarriedinterestallocations(notdistributions)andincludesthepercentof
themostrecentfund(oftenreferredtoaspointsinthefund)andthedollarsatworkfromboththemostrecentfundandallactivefunds.Thepercentofcarried
interesttypicallyislowerinlargermsforhigherlevelpositionswhilethedollarsatworkforthesepositionsarelargerthaninsmallrms.
Forhigherlevelpositions,sizemakesasignicantdierenceincompensationlevels.Forlowerlevelpositions,sizecanmakesomedierencebutlesssothanwith
higherlevels.Therefore,ourcommentarywillfocusonlargermsforPartnerandPrincipalpositionsandonallrmsbelowthePrincipalposition..
LBOrmshadmuchhighercarriedinterestdistributionsin2011thanin2010.VCandotherrmsdidnotdoaswell.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage57
Observations(Continued)
PE 01 VC rms usually pay higher salaries than LBO rms, but LBO rms close the gap (or even surpass VC rms) when bonuses are added to salaries. ($2.2
millionmedianforthetoplevelPartner/CEOpositionatlargeLBOrmsversus$1.7millionforlargeVCs).MezzaninermswerelowerthanLBOandVCrms,
while Fund of Funds and Institutional rms were between LBO and VC rms. When carried interest distributions are added, LBO compensation is $6.1 million
versusVCs$1.7million.Carriedinterestis5.7%(ofthefund)inLBOrmsand4%inVCrms.Dollarsatworkfromallactivefunds(whichweconsiderthemost
importantcomponentofcarriedinterestbecausetheygeneraterealizedgains)are$76.4millioninlargeLBOrmsand$59.1millioninlargeVCrms.Thedollarsat
workare$38.2millioninMezzanineorganizations;$132.2millioninFundofFunds;and$61.5millioninInstitutionalrms.
PE02 SalaryplusbonusmedianfortheSeniorPartner/SeniorManagingDirectorpositionis$1.3millioninlargeLBOrmsand$1.1millioninlargeVCrms.
Institutionalrmswereat$0.9million.Whencarriedinterestdistributionsareaddedtosalaryandbonus,thenumbersincreaseto$2.8million(LBO);$1.3million
(VC)and$1.1million(Institutional)
Carriedinterestasapercentofthefundis2.0%forlargeLBOrmsand2.3%forlargeVCrms.Itisonly1.0%inInstitutionalrms.Thedollarsatworkfromall
activefundsis$40.6millioninlargeLBOrmsand$20.6millioninlargeVCrms.Institutionalrmsareat$27.2million.
PE03SalaryplusbonusmedianforthethirdlevelPartnerpositionis$822,000inlargeLBOrmsand$543,000inlargeVCrms.Thiscompareswith$640,000in
Institutionalrms;$659,000inMezzaninermsand$522,000inFundofFundrms.Whencarriedinterestdistributionsareadded,theguresincreaseto$978,000
(LBO),$606,000(VC)and$814,000(Institutional).TheydonotincreaseforMezzanineandFundofFundrms.
Carriedinterestasapercentofthefundis1.1%forlargeLBOrmsand0.9%forlargeVCrms.Thedollarsatworkfromallactivefundsare$12.6millioninlarge
LBOrmsand$8.6millioninlargeVCrms.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage58
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
1,106.3
450.0
750.0
1,834.0
3,235.0
2,000.0
2,200.0
2,387.5
6,367.7
4,864.8
6,138.0
7,894.8
629.8
379.2
600.0
775.0
1,568.2
1,069.0
1,350.0
2,039.2
4,041.1
1,375.0
2,694.7
5,669.3
341.1
250.0
292.5
335.0
533.1
335.0
442.5
681.3
1,413.6
335.0
612.5
1,860.7
26
742.5
307.5
450.0
892.3
1,954.9
731.2
1,607.3
2,237.5
4,217.0
1,362.5
2,925.9
6,151.5
1,311.0
1,041.8
1,301.8
2,000.0
1,865.1
1,500.0
1,658.0
2,118.2
1,887.6
1,500.0
1,658.0
2,320.1
1,060.3
622.5
875.0
1,375.5
1,497.0
720.0
1,172.0
2,363.0
1,571.0
720.0
1,468.0
2,363.0
13
542.1
350.0
400.0
750.0
593.5
350.0
540.0
750.0
696.8
350.0
540.0
800.0
Firm Classification
LBO / Grow th Equity (Large)
30
964.8
462.5
990.0
1,250.0
1,215.9
555.0
1,039.7
1,656.4
1,287.2
555.0
1,239.6
1,875.8
406.7
285.0
325.0
487.5
1,715.0
1,347.5
1,350.0
1,900.0
1,715.0
1,347.5
1,350.0
1,900.0
Mezzanine (Small)
808.8
243.8
800.0
1,365.0
820.0
265.0
810.0
1,365.0
1,175.3
490.0
990.0
1,675.3
Mezzanine (All)
636.4
247.5
422.5
1,000.0
1,203.6
807.5
1,350.0
1,380.0
1,406.6
957.5
1,368.0
1,930.0
549.9
337.4
400.0
612.5
1,813.0
1,413.0
1,850.0
2,250.0
1,840.5
1,413.0
1,905.0
2,332.5
440.0
360.0
440.0
520.0
740.0
510.0
740.0
970.0
840.0
660.0
840.0
1,020.0
513.3
312.3
400.0
562.5
1,455.3
826.4
1,425.0
1,950.0
1,507.0
826.4
1,425.0
2,032.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
415.0
345.0
380.0
450.0
1,131.0
570.0
1,112.0
1,673.0
1,131.0
570.0
1,112.0
1,673.0
Institutional (Large)
795.1
325.0
400.0
682.5
1,828.0
1,092.5
2,000.0
2,392.5
3,104.8
1,092.5
2,392.5
3,140.2
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
439.6
300.0
326.9
326.9
725.3
500.0
653.8
653.8
1,031.7
622.5
794.0
794.0
Institutional (All)
16
639.5
300.0
378.0
564.4
1,345.6
669.7
943.3
2,000.0
2,197.8
771.0
1,388.3
2,406.9
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
21
1,233.8
600.0
1,041.8
2,000.0
2,610.5
1,814.5
2,118.2
2,392.5
4,261.1
1,824.8
2,450.0
6,138.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
17
802.1
350.0
600.0
1,000.0
1,488.2
788.0
1,345.0
2,300.0
2,841.2
1,250.0
1,686.0
2,900.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
25
532.8
250.0
376.0
750.0
666.8
350.0
642.0
800.0
1,059.1
400.0
711.5
1,350.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
63
839.1
350.0
630.0
1,240.0
1,536.3
645.0
1,250.0
2,059.1
2,607.3
709.3
1,651.8
2,848.7
All Firms
90
789.8
326.9
600.0
1,041.8
1,489.6
640.0
1,250.0
2,000.0
2,431.9
701.9
1,500.0
2,552.0
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage59
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
LBO / Grow th Equity (Large)
LBO / Grow th Equity (Mid-Size)
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
5.0%
3.4%
4.2%
5.8%
40.86
28.75
46.60
53.38
76.53
50.97
76.40
108.72
12.0%
4.2%
5.3%
6.2%
26.99
20.77
25.80
31.55
40.13
31.71
34.58
54.33
6.1%
3.5%
6.0%
8.9%
9.85
6.10
11.98
13.37
9.59
5.20
11.98
13.37
25
7.2%
3.5%
4.6%
7.0%
28.29
13.34
25.80
46.60
47.59
13.34
40.00
70.12
2.9%
2.7%
3.2%
3.7%
18.74
11.18
14.65
25.18
92.46
38.63
59.07
106.16
4.9%
4.6%
5.0%
5.6%
12.97
8.40
15.00
16.60
41.68
31.33
34.00
39.05
11
4.9%
2.9%
5.0%
7.0%
5.67
2.40
3.27
5.52
8.26
3.09
7.30
11.27
26
4.5%
3.0%
4.4%
6.2%
11.44
3.27
11.22
16.60
41.87
7.60
30.86
40.01
3.7%
2.3%
3.8%
5.1%
27.96
23.84
28.38
32.29
57.62
36.39
38.20
69.14
Mezzanine (Small)
6.9%
5.3%
6.4%
7.9%
9.45
4.86
9.60
14.19
12.44
5.10
11.58
18.92
Mezzanine (All)
5.5%
4.3%
5.8%
6.9%
17.38
9.60
17.80
23.84
31.80
11.58
27.31
36.39
9.3%
2.4%
3.9%
13.4%
8.50
7.00
10.30
10.90
39.04
23.56
32.20
51.10
0.7%
0.4%
0.7%
1.0%
3.25
1.88
3.25
4.63
8.25
4.88
8.25
11.63
5.8%
0.9%
1.3%
3.9%
6.40
3.69
6.00
10.30
26.72
14.91
15.00
32.20
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
7.5%
7.3%
7.5%
7.8%
5.55
4.28
5.55
6.83
31.10
26.15
31.10
36.05
Institutional (Large)
2.0%
1.1%
1.8%
2.5%
28.64
19.85
36.09
36.84
75.48
25.46
61.54
111.21
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
6.1%
4.4%
6.0%
6.0%
29.01
7.62
10.41
10.41
29.78
9.75
21.20
21.20
Institutional (All)
14
3.4%
1.4%
2.2%
4.4%
28.79
7.22
28.50
36.52
54.39
14.91
29.87
100.00
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
20
4.2%
2.7%
3.5%
4.6%
31.94
13.73
31.00
47.55
84.08
40.30
73.26
106.35
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
16
8.0%
2.9%
4.1%
6.0%
20.49
14.00
19.52
26.45
40.80
31.91
36.34
44.89
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
23
5.8%
3.5%
6.5%
7.7%
8.86
3.27
7.30
13.37
11.41
5.20
11.59
15.60
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
59
5.8%
3.4%
4.6%
6.6%
19.84
6.50
15.60
28.38
44.01
13.17
34.00
58.03
All Firms
80
5.6%
3.0%
4.3%
6.6%
20.27
6.00
14.55
28.38
44.19
13.00
32.50
61.40
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage60
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
10
601.4
471.9
547.3
690.8
1,804.8
854.6
1,271.5
1,679.8
3,404.3
2,366.2
2,752.5
5,090.9
570.8
383.3
425.0
612.5
740.0
597.4
694.9
837.5
3,817.0
722.5
2,579.2
5,673.7
246.7
200.0
250.0
325.0
437.3
300.0
390.0
575.0
786.2
300.0
500.0
793.4
23
457.3
287.5
400.0
547.3
1,084.5
460.0
766.0
1,089.0
2,451.6
607.4
1,483.1
3,114.8
1,007.6
923.9
1,059.2
1,141.3
1,222.3
1,036.4
1,059.2
1,462.3
1,315.4
1,057.4
1,325.5
1,593.6
577.5
462.5
565.0
680.0
577.5
462.5
565.0
680.0
577.5
462.5
565.0
680.0
332.2
230.3
282.5
400.0
370.0
250.0
352.5
451.3
583.7
250.0
352.5
545.8
16
645.0
343.8
597.0
923.9
741.5
406.3
597.0
1,036.4
856.5
406.3
680.0
1,194.3
Firm Classification
LBO / Grow th Equity (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
303.5
175.0
225.0
400.0
414.5
225.0
275.0
587.5
556.7
275.0
335.0
587.5
Mezzanine (All)
298.8
187.5
262.5
368.8
536.3
237.5
509.4
746.9
654.8
290.0
524.4
1,005.7
269.9
263.2
269.9
276.6
685.1
675.5
685.1
694.6
685.1
675.5
685.1
694.6
447.5
346.3
447.5
548.8
497.5
371.3
497.5
623.8
572.5
483.8
572.5
661.3
358.7
253.6
269.9
375.0
591.3
560.8
685.1
715.6
628.8
598.3
685.1
715.6
325.0
287.5
325.0
362.5
414.0
352.0
414.0
476.0
956.5
623.3
956.5
1,289.8
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
433.3
350.0
550.0
575.0
875.7
650.0
1,150.0
1,238.5
875.7
650.0
1,150.0
1,238.5
Institutional (Large)
449.5
265.8
500.0
557.2
966.6
730.5
939.4
1,147.6
1,816.3
802.7
1,145.1
1,742.9
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
313.8
231.3
287.5
287.5
417.9
278.8
456.5
456.5
624.3
301.3
456.5
456.5
Institutional (All)
16
369.6
250.0
300.0
500.0
643.8
400.0
600.0
795.0
1,115.1
400.0
637.5
1,150.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
17
722.4
500.0
600.0
1,055.6
1,552.5
858.0
1,078.0
1,595.5
2,502.8
1,063.0
2,048.4
2,734.7
554.8
287.5
450.0
630.0
674.4
500.0
639.8
800.0
2,449.9
630.0
750.0
4,408.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
20
301.3
200.0
250.0
330.0
440.6
240.0
425.0
586.0
685.0
275.0
450.0
793.4
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
46
502.2
253.3
400.0
615.0
887.5
387.5
666.0
1,042.8
1,680.5
437.5
830.0
2,192.1
All Firms
70
473.7
250.0
400.0
592.4
834.8
350.0
636.3
1,030.0
1,517.1
406.3
768.1
1,623.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage61
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
2.7%
1.1%
2.0%
4.0%
20.93
12.11
22.25
26.25
36.72
19.60
40.63
53.12
4.0%
2.7%
3.6%
4.8%
13.05
5.45
11.45
19.06
24.69
9.03
18.93
34.60
2.7%
2.3%
2.7%
3.1%
4.55
2.71
4.36
6.75
5.15
2.71
5.08
6.84
21
3.0%
1.9%
2.7%
4.0%
13.19
4.11
7.37
22.25
22.40
5.20
10.71
40.63
1.4%
2.1%
2.3%
2.3%
8.72
6.40
7.00
9.11
33.60
17.25
20.60
45.04
3.1%
2.5%
2.8%
3.4%
7.79
2.12
5.81
11.48
19.37
15.64
22.09
25.82
3.1%
1.5%
3.6%
3.8%
2.75
0.89
3.67
3.90
5.76
1.59
4.90
10.05
14
2.8%
2.1%
2.6%
3.6%
6.32
2.66
5.85
8.58
19.59
6.56
17.52
23.99
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
3.7%
2.9%
3.0%
3.8%
4.63
3.05
4.82
6.40
9.90
3.50
6.14
13.18
Mezzanine (All)
3.3%
2.6%
3.0%
3.0%
18.82
3.50
6.35
7.20
36.77
4.16
11.42
22.05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
17.6%
9.3%
17.6%
25.8%
5.75
5.38
5.75
6.13
7.75
7.13
7.75
8.38
12.0%
0.9%
1.1%
17.6%
4.85
4.02
5.00
5.75
9.26
7.75
9.00
10.65
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
1.1%
0.8%
1.0%
1.4%
22.87
4.72
16.00
25.25
49.06
10.39
27.21
54.60
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
2.5%
0.9%
3.0%
3.0%
3.27
0.84
3.50
3.50
10.19
2.59
9.07
9.07
Institutional (All)
12
1.9%
0.8%
1.6%
3.0%
12.31
1.68
4.57
9.75
28.13
3.50
12.29
25.00
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
15
2.3%
1.4%
1.9%
2.6%
19.33
6.85
13.73
26.06
41.58
17.06
38.22
53.79
3.6%
1.3%
2.4%
4.3%
11.36
3.50
9.30
18.00
22.63
10.00
25.12
27.87
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
19
2.9%
1.6%
3.0%
3.7%
4.10
2.14
3.88
5.78
6.90
2.37
5.86
10.89
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
43
2.9%
1.7%
2.6%
3.8%
11.12
3.39
6.53
15.71
22.37
4.90
12.29
27.87
All Firms
57
3.1%
1.6%
2.6%
3.6%
11.14
3.04
6.14
15.34
23.22
5.05
12.29
27.87
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage62
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
541.4
327.2
400.0
543.8
885.4
650.6
822.0
988.1
1,356.0
836.4
978.0
1,813.5
430.0
350.0
400.0
450.0
590.0
500.0
650.0
650.0
995.5
500.0
650.0
700.0
241.0
235.0
242.0
250.0
441.9
442.7
454.0
470.0
908.6
470.0
588.0
600.0
21
443.4
280.0
350.0
475.0
709.5
500.0
650.0
822.0
1,163.7
592.5
780.8
1,745.2
557.7
416.3
527.8
542.5
588.2
521.0
542.6
691.6
644.2
533.5
606.0
781.2
499.9
300.0
371.0
550.0
582.1
464.2
500.0
625.0
590.4
464.2
500.0
699.0
236.1
215.0
217.5
230.0
255.0
217.5
249.5
290.0
268.0
217.5
249.5
355.0
22
431.2
243.8
433.8
537.0
510.0
308.8
515.4
606.3
536.7
370.8
532.0
689.7
342.5
229.4
266.3
379.4
672.7
586.9
658.8
744.6
672.7
586.9
658.8
744.6
Mezzanine (Small)
200.0
162.5
200.0
237.5
334.3
175.0
200.0
426.5
467.7
200.0
200.0
601.5
Mezzanine (All)
281.4
210.0
245.3
287.5
527.7
347.5
628.2
676.5
584.9
347.5
642.3
789.2
232.1
218.1
223.7
241.9
636.3
464.5
521.9
750.9
643.0
464.5
521.9
760.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
232.1
218.1
223.7
241.9
636.3
464.5
521.9
750.9
643.0
464.5
521.9
760.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
392.3
281.3
500.0
500.0
995.7
798.5
800.0
1,500.0
995.7
798.5
800.0
1,500.0
Institutional (Large)
359.9
222.8
315.0
500.0
753.5
515.0
640.0
878.5
1,001.0
515.0
814.4
1,500.0
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
236.4
217.9
225.0
225.0
311.9
304.0
314.0
314.0
515.1
325.0
330.7
330.7
Institutional (All)
16
315.8
219.1
236.3
378.8
595.8
337.1
468.2
770.8
827.4
399.1
670.6
948.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
20
525.0
385.0
475.0
540.0
791.5
592.5
780.6
878.5
1,101.1
662.0
814.4
1,204.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
16
481.8
250.0
371.0
600.6
591.0
487.5
583.3
642.5
784.6
487.5
583.8
767.4
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
14
249.6
216.9
240.5
276.3
404.6
279.9
422.5
474.2
635.1
304.9
429.6
625.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
50
434.1
262.5
371.0
527.8
618.3
450.0
592.5
740.3
868.0
490.0
650.0
924.2
All Firms
74
403.1
232.5
311.7
500.0
620.3
421.4
548.3
782.9
835.0
468.6
650.0
911.5
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage63
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
1.2%
0.8%
1.1%
1.5%
8.77
5.18
7.70
11.30
15.29
7.38
12.58
20.11
2.2%
1.6%
2.0%
2.0%
6.26
4.50
4.80
8.70
8.12
5.00
8.30
10.60
1.7%
1.4%
1.6%
1.8%
3.18
1.75
2.69
4.40
3.18
1.75
2.69
4.40
21
1.6%
1.0%
1.4%
2.0%
6.84
3.00
5.37
8.75
10.70
4.40
8.02
12.58
0.6%
0.5%
0.9%
1.0%
4.71
1.84
4.65
5.80
10.46
5.70
8.64
13.30
1.8%
1.0%
2.0%
2.5%
4.81
2.30
3.60
7.80
10.19
5.60
10.80
13.50
1.5%
1.3%
1.6%
1.8%
1.90
0.53
0.65
1.66
2.70
1.56
1.68
2.42
17
1.3%
0.8%
1.2%
1.9%
4.01
0.93
3.58
6.18
8.32
3.71
6.34
11.40
1.9%
1.4%
1.9%
2.4%
16.37
8.96
15.38
22.78
25.32
13.15
22.38
34.54
Mezzanine (Small)
3.0%
2.3%
2.5%
3.5%
3.23
1.85
2.50
4.25
4.89
1.85
2.50
6.74
Mezzanine (All)
2.4%
1.9%
2.2%
3.0%
10.74
4.25
8.81
15.38
16.56
6.55
11.89
22.38
14.0%
14.0%
14.0%
14.0%
3.69
2.54
3.69
4.85
9.80
7.69
9.80
11.90
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
14.0%
14.0%
14.0%
14.0%
3.69
2.54
3.69
4.85
9.80
7.69
9.80
11.90
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
1.8%
0.8%
1.4%
2.7%
3.03
2.29
4.00
4.25
6.58
5.90
7.30
7.61
Institutional (Large)
0.8%
0.4%
0.5%
1.0%
10.84
2.77
12.54
17.35
19.48
4.35
21.59
30.01
1.5%
0.9%
1.1%
1.1%
2.64
1.30
2.20
2.20
5.48
2.24
3.65
3.65
Institutional (All)
12
1.0%
0.5%
0.7%
1.5%
8.38
1.33
4.91
12.88
15.28
3.79
8.23
21.84
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
19
1.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.3%
8.27
4.33
5.37
12.54
15.20
6.20
8.70
21.59
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
15
2.1%
0.7%
1.2%
2.4%
7.70
3.60
7.80
9.60
10.98
5.21
10.80
13.80
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
14
1.7%
1.5%
1.7%
2.1%
3.39
1.30
2.37
6.07
4.52
1.98
4.20
6.30
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
48
1.5%
0.9%
1.5%
2.0%
6.70
2.45
5.09
8.96
10.84
4.63
7.66
12.45
All Firms
62
1.6%
0.7%
1.3%
2.0%
6.44
2.00
4.80
8.75
10.92
4.40
7.30
13.75
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage64
JobDescriptions
PE04.Principal/ VicePresident/Director(s):Supervisedbymoreseniorsta,theseprofessionalsparticipateonteamsthatsourcetransactions,negotiatethem,
andmonitorcompaniesonceintheportfolio.Rarelysitonportfoliocompanyboardsthoughoftenservesasanobserver.TheytypicallyhaveanMBAorequivalent
businessexperience,andatleastveyearsofpostMBArelevantexperience.
PE 05. Senior Associate(s): These professionals, moderately supervised, analyze statistical and other data at an advanced level to support deal sourcing, due
diligenceofinvestmentopportunities,andthemonitoringofportfoliocompanies.TheytypicallyhaveanMBAorequivalentbusinessexperiencewithatleasttwo
yearsofpostMBArelevantexperience.
PE06.Associate(s):Thesejuniorprofessionals,heavilysupervised,analyzestatisticalandotherdataatanintermediateleveltosupportdealsourcing,duediligence
ofinvestmentopportunities,andthemonitoringofportfoliocompanies.TheyhaveanMBAorequivalentbusinessexperienceandlessthantwoyearsofpostMBA
relevantexperience.
PE07.SeniorAnalyst(s):Thesejuniorprofessions,heavilysupervised,analyzestatisticalandotherdataatabasictointermediateleveltosupportdealsourcing,
duediligenceofinvestmentopportunities,andthemonitoringofportfoliocompanies.Theyhaveacollegedegreeorequivalentbusinessexperienceandtwotofour
yearsofpreMBAexperience.
PE 08. Analyst(s): These junior professionals, heavily supervised, analyze statistical and other data at a basic level to support deal sourcing, due diligence of
investmentopportunities,andthemonitoringofportfoliocompanies.Theyhaveacollegedegreeorequivalentbusinessexperienceandzerototwoyearsofpre
MBAexperience.
PE 09. Venture Partner/Operations Partner: This professional identies investment opportunities and advises portfolio companies on operational maOers. This
partnermayoccasionallyllinakeymanagementroleonatemporarybasis.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage65
Observations
PE04The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusforPrincipallevelemployeesismuchhigherforlargeLBOrms($426,000)thanforlargeVCrms($351,000).
Itis$371,000forMezzaninerms,$272,000forFundofFundrms,and$332,000forInstitutionalrms.72%ofthesepositionsareallocatedcarriedinterest(89%
LBOversus61%VCand68%Institutionalrms).Thepercentofthefundtendstobe0.2%to0.6%.Thedollarsatworkare$1.6millionatlargeVCrmsand$3.5
millionatlargeLBOrms.
PE05The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusforSeniorAssociatelevelemployeesis$227,000amongallrms.Itis$250,000atLBOrmsand$203,000at
VCrms.Mezzaninermsare$300,000,Institutionalrmsare$202,000andFundofFundrmsare$180,000.46%ofthesepositionsareallocatedcarriedinterest.It
is75%forLBOrmsandonly25%forVCrms.Institutionalrmsareat38%.Thepercentofthefundmedianis0.2%andthedollarsatworkare$1.47million.
PE06The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusforAssociatelevelpositionsis$180,000amongallrms.ItishigherforLBOrms($196,000)thanforVC
rms($168,000).Institutionalrmsareat$153,000.Only27%ofthesepositionsareallocatedcarriedinterest(35%LBOrmsversus27%VCrmsand20%among
Institutionalrms).Amongallrms,thepercentofthefundis0.1%andthedollarsatworkare$600,000.
PE07 The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonus forSeniorAnalystlevelpositionsis$155,000amongallrms.Itis$166,000atLBOrms,$154,000atVC
rms,and$155,000atInstitutionalrms.Essentiallynoneofthermsallocateanycarriedinteresttotheseemployees.
PE 08 The 50th percentile (median) salary plus bonus for Analyst level positions is $81,000. It is $70,000 at LBO rms, $85,000 at VC rms, and $81,000 at
Institutionalrms.Essentiallynoneofthermsallocatecarriedinteresttotheseemployees.
PE09ThispositionistitledasaPartnerbutitisnotreallyaninvestmentmanagersowetreatitseparately.The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusforthe
VenturePartner/OperationsPartnerlevelpositionis$424,000forLBOrmsand$280,000forVCrms.Othertypesofrmsdonotreportthisposition.Mostofthese
employeesareallocatedcarriedinterestthatis0.30.4%ofthefundanddollarsatworkare$2.71millionatLBOrmsand$1.45millionatVCrms.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage66
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
12
252.3
185.6
238.1
292.6
458.7
387.9
426.0
473.0
556.8
419.0
476.0
688.4
279.5
205.8
230.0
337.5
393.1
348.5
375.0
440.0
820.6
357.7
430.0
978.3
142.6
138.8
150.0
154.6
273.3
233.8
288.1
300.5
302.8
242.3
291.9
392.6
27
226.8
161.7
200.0
266.3
386.8
307.0
386.3
443.8
549.9
345.9
430.0
580.5
10
244.3
218.6
275.0
300.0
345.5
289.0
351.1
375.0
345.5
289.0
351.1
375.0
209.1
182.7
225.0
249.0
263.8
255.0
270.0
301.5
263.8
255.0
270.0
301.5
176.5
124.9
142.5
227.5
204.3
127.3
167.5
287.5
207.5
127.3
167.5
290.0
26
218.6
146.3
226.5
275.0
269.6
159.4
279.1
345.2
270.9
159.4
279.1
345.2
202.9
177.4
205.0
230.5
401.8
310.3
371.0
462.5
401.8
310.3
371.0
462.5
Mezzanine (Small)
148.3
122.5
150.0
175.0
264.3
221.5
328.0
339.0
305.3
232.5
350.0
400.5
Mezzanine (All)
179.5
159.9
186.0
215.0
342.9
308.5
334.6
390.0
360.4
308.5
374.0
440.5
167.4
148.5
150.3
169.1
268.0
258.1
272.1
281.9
268.5
258.6
272.1
281.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
167.4
148.5
150.3
169.1
268.0
258.1
272.1
281.9
268.5
258.6
272.1
281.9
161.7
140.0
140.0
172.5
186.4
156.7
173.3
209.7
230.4
156.7
173.3
275.7
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
163.8
145.6
163.8
181.9
377.6
316.3
377.6
438.8
377.6
316.3
377.6
438.8
10
195.5
166.8
188.7
225.5
396.0
305.6
331.9
492.5
417.6
305.6
331.9
492.5
181.5
140.0
200.0
200.0
231.7
173.3
240.0
240.0
272.9
173.3
240.0
240.0
Institutional (All)
19
188.9
150.6
200.0
207.9
318.2
243.0
300.0
371.8
349.0
244.4
312.0
436.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
22
248.0
187.9
238.1
277.6
399.5
350.0
388.5
437.5
454.5
352.3
392.5
556.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
15
243.8
169.0
205.8
252.5
324.1
272.0
312.0
371.0
523.6
272.0
312.0
407.7
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
20
169.0
135.0
158.0
200.0
261.8
191.0
294.0
323.2
280.6
191.0
300.0
350.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
57
217.2
163.2
208.7
257.8
328.9
270.0
329.0
389.6
408.6
270.0
350.0
437.5
All Firms
88
210.5
150.0
200.0
255.0
323.6
249.4
320.0
389.0
390.5
254.1
331.0
433.8
Institutional (Large)
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage67
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
LBO / Grow th Equity (Large)
LBO / Grow th Equity (Mid-Size)
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
12
0.7%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
3.57
1.98
2.56
4.73
4.61
2.64
3.45
6.37
1.1%
0.7%
0.8%
0.9%
2.67
2.02
2.40
3.04
3.89
2.66
3.98
4.85
0.5%
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
0.83
0.70
0.77
0.82
0.92
0.76
0.88
1.14
24
0.8%
0.5%
0.6%
0.8%
2.74
1.43
2.32
3.40
3.63
1.94
2.95
5.16
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.4%
2.23
0.78
1.10
1.54
2.51
1.30
1.60
1.75
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
1.11
0.61
1.00
1.20
1.35
0.50
1.50
2.02
2.6%
1.4%
2.6%
3.8%
1.42
0.21
0.24
1.44
2.79
0.35
0.48
2.92
16
0.6%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
1.68
0.46
1.03
1.41
2.22
0.50
1.59
1.86
0.9%
0.6%
0.9%
1.2%
7.53
4.64
7.07
9.96
10.35
4.82
10.40
15.93
Mezzanine (Small)
1.1%
1.1%
1.1%
1.2%
2.69
2.55
2.69
2.84
2.69
2.55
2.69
2.84
Mezzanine (All)
1.0%
0.8%
1.0%
1.2%
5.91
3.05
4.64
8.06
7.80
3.23
4.82
13.05
0.8%
0.3%
0.4%
1.1%
0.99
0.84
0.92
1.11
3.61
2.52
3.73
4.77
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.8%
0.3%
0.4%
1.1%
0.99
0.84
0.92
1.11
3.61
2.52
3.73
4.77
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
0.9%
0.5%
0.5%
1.1%
4.47
0.74
3.13
6.85
6.47
0.96
4.80
10.23
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
1.0%
0.8%
1.0%
1.0%
2.45
1.42
2.09
2.09
3.96
3.65
4.67
4.67
Institutional (All)
13
0.9%
0.5%
0.5%
1.5%
3.92
0.79
2.09
5.63
5.63
1.08
4.67
7.90
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
19
0.4%
0.2%
0.3%
0.5%
3.07
1.19
2.00
4.18
4.18
1.73
2.84
5.63
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
14
0.8%
0.3%
0.5%
0.9%
3.00
1.20
2.37
3.15
3.91
2.04
2.66
4.98
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
13
0.9%
0.3%
0.7%
0.9%
1.47
0.40
0.79
2.40
2.09
0.56
1.35
2.40
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
46
0.6%
0.3%
0.4%
0.8%
2.60
0.78
1.78
3.19
3.51
1.50
2.24
4.44
All Firms
63
0.7%
0.3%
0.5%
0.8%
2.74
0.76
1.80
3.26
3.80
1.26
2.40
5.10
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage68
Firm Classification
LBO / Grow th Equity (Large)
LBO / Grow th Equity (Mid-Size)
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
182.1
140.4
184.9
207.1
320.2
246.6
302.8
350.6
329.4
246.6
302.8
350.6
168.5
143.8
156.9
167.5
259.8
237.0
255.6
280.0
298.9
237.0
255.6
295.0
106.4
91.0
118.0
133.3
185.2
140.0
221.9
237.5
185.9
140.0
223.4
240.0
25
157.1
125.0
147.5
184.9
265.5
225.0
250.0
302.8
280.7
225.0
250.0
305.0
194.4
151.5
178.3
185.5
294.4
223.2
251.8
256.0
294.4
223.2
251.8
256.0
134.2
128.8
145.0
157.5
162.8
152.5
177.5
195.0
162.8
152.5
177.5
195.0
159.0
140.0
145.0
160.0
199.4
152.5
179.3
250.0
204.6
178.9
179.3
250.0
16
159.4
140.0
153.6
168.3
215.3
162.6
202.9
250.4
217.0
172.8
202.9
250.4
173.7
156.2
170.0
187.5
324.4
303.1
315.0
336.3
324.4
303.1
315.0
336.3
Mezzanine (Small)
95.3
88.0
90.0
100.0
112.0
110.5
111.0
113.0
117.0
110.5
111.0
120.5
Mezzanine (All)
140.1
100.0
140.5
170.0
233.4
113.0
299.8
315.0
235.5
120.5
299.8
315.0
121.8
117.7
121.8
125.9
180.5
180.3
180.5
180.8
180.5
180.3
180.5
180.8
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
124.5
121.8
130.0
130.0
163.7
155.0
180.0
180.5
163.7
155.0
180.0
180.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
115.0
101.3
117.5
131.3
171.3
101.3
167.5
237.5
171.3
101.3
167.5
237.5
Institutional (Large)
153.0
125.7
150.0
175.6
286.2
250.2
291.7
336.5
300.7
250.2
291.7
336.5
94.5
86.0
90.0
90.0
123.2
111.0
115.0
115.0
134.6
111.0
130.0
130.0
Institutional (All)
13
128.6
101.6
123.3
154.1
218.3
114.0
201.9
294.5
231.5
125.3
206.5
294.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
16
176.6
140.4
178.3
203.0
308.3
246.6
263.5
350.6
315.0
246.6
263.5
350.6
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
15
159.0
125.0
150.0
167.5
227.8
190.0
225.0
280.0
246.1
190.0
225.0
291.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
15
123.0
95.0
122.0
143.3
176.6
113.0
181.8
237.5
179.7
120.5
181.8
240.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
46
152.9
125.0
150.0
175.0
237.6
180.0
244.0
285.0
246.9
180.0
244.0
297.5
All Firms
69
149.0
121.5
145.0
170.0
233.1
169.8
226.6
285.0
242.3
178.9
230.0
291.7
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage69
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.3%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
1.83
0.46
1.11
2.48
2.01
0.49
1.11
3.28
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
1.42
0.98
1.31
1.45
1.73
0.98
1.55
2.40
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.14
0.11
0.15
0.18
0.14
0.11
0.15
0.18
18
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
1.50
0.41
1.13
1.58
1.71
0.41
1.13
2.54
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.6%
0.4%
0.6%
0.9%
0.66
0.39
0.66
0.93
2.41
1.36
2.41
3.45
0.6%
0.1%
0.6%
0.9%
2.00
0.12
0.82
2.54
2.87
0.26
3.03
5.02
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
2.79
1.60
1.90
3.53
2.91
1.75
1.90
3.56
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
2.79
1.60
2.23
3.53
2.91
1.75
2.23
3.56
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
2.11
0.31
1.57
3.36
2.48
0.31
2.29
4.46
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
2.11
0.31
1.57
3.36
2.48
0.31
2.29
4.46
10
0.3%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
2.35
0.63
1.56
3.50
2.54
0.74
1.67
4.09
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
1.20
0.30
1.22
1.47
1.41
0.30
1.34
1.82
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
0.3%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.58
0.12
0.41
1.20
1.34
0.21
0.57
1.59
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
23
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
1.54
0.41
1.20
1.65
1.85
0.41
1.47
3.20
All Firms
32
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
1.65
0.25
1.20
1.90
1.94
0.33
1.47
3.75
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage70
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
142.2
101.3
125.5
150.0
239.5
190.0
202.5
220.0
246.1
198.7
210.0
234.3
129.8
108.6
135.0
156.3
210.2
181.0
204.5
233.8
210.2
181.0
204.5
233.8
90.3
90.0
104.4
110.0
156.3
173.0
180.0
180.0
156.3
173.0
180.0
180.0
20
125.0
101.1
115.8
150.0
209.9
181.4
196.3
218.8
213.2
181.4
200.6
223.8
146.7
126.8
141.8
161.3
207.3
164.9
175.0
191.3
207.3
164.9
175.0
191.3
91.9
85.6
102.5
108.8
106.0
91.3
118.8
133.5
106.0
91.3
118.8
133.5
107.5
106.3
107.5
108.8
157.5
146.3
157.5
168.8
157.5
146.3
157.5
168.8
15
131.1
105.0
124.8
145.9
173.6
137.8
168.0
178.4
173.6
137.8
168.0
178.4
125.2
110.4
115.0
135.0
229.3
198.9
207.9
248.9
229.3
198.9
207.9
248.9
Mezzanine (Small)
97.5
96.3
97.5
98.8
132.0
123.0
132.0
141.0
132.0
123.0
132.0
141.0
Mezzanine (All)
114.1
100.0
107.6
115.0
190.4
150.0
193.6
207.9
190.4
150.0
193.6
207.9
88.6
77.9
80.8
95.4
130.3
102.9
105.8
145.5
130.3
102.9
105.8
145.5
100.0
95.0
100.0
105.0
120.0
105.0
120.0
135.0
120.0
105.0
120.0
135.0
93.2
80.8
90.0
110.0
126.2
100.0
105.8
150.0
126.2
100.0
105.8
150.0
97.5
88.8
97.5
106.3
115.0
112.5
115.0
117.5
115.0
112.5
115.0
117.5
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
80.0
65.0
90.0
100.0
122.7
79.0
118.0
164.0
122.7
79.0
118.0
164.0
Institutional (Large)
108.3
97.0
106.3
117.8
187.2
151.9
191.3
213.9
189.6
151.9
191.3
213.9
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
85.3
70.5
80.0
80.0
102.3
93.5
110.0
110.0
102.3
93.5
110.0
110.0
Institutional (All)
10
101.4
82.1
106.0
113.8
161.8
112.2
152.6
203.7
163.4
112.2
152.6
203.7
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
20
138.3
104.6
126.2
150.0
208.8
176.3
190.7
210.9
214.1
176.3
195.0
221.3
111.3
100.2
112.5
120.0
161.7
130.0
144.0
194.0
161.7
130.0
144.0
194.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
10
101.7
96.3
104.9
110.0
165.6
138.8
179.7
183.9
165.6
138.8
179.7
183.9
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
39
122.7
100.9
115.0
145.9
186.8
148.8
185.2
205.2
189.6
148.8
185.2
212.5
All Firms
60
118.4
100.0
110.0
135.0
180.1
140.6
180.0
207.9
182.0
140.6
180.0
210.0
Firm Classification
LBO / Grow th Equity (Large)
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage71
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
1.61
0.53
0.60
2.18
1.63
0.58
0.60
2.18
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.87
0.87
0.87
0.87
1.06
1.06
1.06
1.06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.4%
1.20
0.47
0.60
0.87
1.25
0.55
0.60
1.06
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
0.6%
1.57
0.48
0.77
2.26
1.67
0.63
0.77
2.26
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.4%
0.1%
0.4%
0.6%
1.57
0.48
1.07
2.26
1.67
0.63
1.07
2.26
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.74
0.67
0.75
0.80
0.83
0.72
0.85
0.95
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.40
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.40
0.50
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.40
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.40
0.50
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.3%
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
1.12
0.61
0.70
0.76
1.21
0.61
0.71
0.95
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.87
0.87
0.87
0.87
1.06
1.06
1.06
1.06
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
0.60
0.45
0.60
0.74
0.65
0.45
0.65
0.83
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
10
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
0.94
0.60
0.70
0.84
1.03
0.60
0.71
1.05
All Firms
16
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
0.98
0.38
0.60
0.87
1.05
0.53
0.60
1.06
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage72
Firm Classification
# Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
98.7
90.6
93.6
101.4
166.8
147.9
160.0
176.3
172.6
147.9
167.5
195.0
99.2
93.3
100.0
105.5
193.9
171.3
176.7
207.8
193.9
171.3
176.7
207.8
63.3
49.9
85.5
87.5
113.1
82.4
152.4
162.2
113.1
82.4
152.4
162.2
12
90.0
89.2
91.1
100.9
160.1
148.9
165.5
177.5
163.1
148.9
170.2
185.0
121.3
119.0
120.0
120.9
180.7
155.2
158.0
194.9
180.7
155.2
158.0
194.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
70.6
59.3
70.6
81.8
79.4
66.2
79.4
92.6
79.4
66.2
79.4
92.6
100.2
93.1
118.4
120.0
140.2
105.9
153.5
158.0
140.2
105.9
153.5
158.0
101.8
95.2
111.0
113.0
178.8
148.6
155.0
197.0
178.8
148.6
155.0
197.0
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
96.4
79.9
100.2
112.0
160.1
132.7
150.5
176.0
160.1
132.7
150.5
176.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
99.5
94.9
101.8
106.4
155.2
137.6
148.6
166.3
155.2
137.6
148.6
166.3
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
87.5
81.3
87.5
87.5
91.0
83.0
91.0
91.0
91.0
83.0
91.0
91.0
Institutional (All)
95.5
84.6
100.0
102.6
133.8
111.1
132.9
151.8
133.8
111.1
132.9
151.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
101.1
90.0
95.0
118.0
161.5
145.6
155.0
165.0
165.4
145.6
155.0
180.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
103.2
89.2
95.0
112.0
185.2
166.3
173.3
192.3
185.2
166.3
173.3
192.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
74.6
64.0
86.5
91.6
120.1
78.5
119.1
162.2
120.1
78.5
119.1
162.2
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
20
92.2
86.3
92.7
111.0
151.8
137.6
155.0
175.0
153.5
137.6
155.0
177.5
All Firms
30
93.0
85.4
94.1
111.0
149.8
123.5
155.0
176.1
151.2
123.5
155.0
179.2
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage73
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
84.4
74.7
93.3
98.7
138.1
107.7
153.3
176.2
138.1
107.7
153.3
176.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
72.1
56.0
60.0
93.3
106.9
62.0
70.0
153.3
106.9
62.0
70.0
153.3
70.9
49.9
80.0
105.0
91.9
69.4
92.5
115.0
91.9
69.4
92.5
115.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
71.9
55.0
69.0
105.0
86.7
66.0
85.0
105.0
86.7
66.0
85.0
105.0
82.1
71.2
80.0
92.0
130.2
95.8
100.0
149.5
130.2
95.8
100.0
149.5
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
77.4
62.9
74.1
86.0
114.6
85.6
97.0
124.8
114.6
85.6
97.0
124.8
60.2
53.8
61.0
67.4
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
60.2
53.8
61.0
67.4
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
65.6
64.0
65.6
67.1
86.7
84.3
86.7
89.1
86.7
84.3
86.7
89.1
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
64.7
62.7
63.0
65.9
80.5
75.0
81.9
86.7
80.5
75.0
81.9
86.7
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
70.3
56.3
61.2
94.4
88.2
72.5
85.8
101.6
88.2
72.5
85.8
101.6
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
83.3
56.0
62.7
96.0
128.6
90.5
126.7
164.7
128.6
90.5
126.7
164.7
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
68.6
60.0
64.1
68.7
92.4
66.0
70.2
78.9
92.4
66.0
70.2
78.9
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
15
73.2
58.0
63.0
98.7
100.4
67.0
80.0
125.0
100.4
67.0
80.0
125.0
All Firms
21
71.2
56.0
63.0
93.3
96.6
66.0
81.0
105.0
96.6
66.0
81.0
105.0
Firm Classification
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage74
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
215.4
182.7
215.4
248.1
512.2
468.3
512.2
556.1
512.2
468.3
512.2
556.1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
241.0
215.5
241.0
266.5
405.0
342.5
405.0
467.5
405.0
342.5
405.0
467.5
192.6
150.0
190.0
280.8
376.9
280.0
424.4
530.0
376.9
280.0
424.4
530.0
340.6
348.3
387.5
437.5
418.1
348.3
427.3
497.1
418.1
348.3
427.3
497.1
202.8
175.0
200.0
227.8
220.8
175.0
205.0
250.8
220.8
175.0
205.0
250.8
175.1
89.9
145.0
234.5
195.5
89.9
190.0
281.0
198.0
89.9
190.0
292.3
14
246.8
122.5
252.1
359.1
266.3
125.0
280.2
374.6
267.4
125.0
282.5
374.6
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
337.3
271.2
327.9
393.8
449.5
387.3
451.9
532.4
449.5
387.3
451.9
532.4
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
172.3
150.0
200.0
200.0
186.7
100.0
200.0
210.0
186.7
100.0
200.0
210.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
191.8
93.3
207.8
270.7
243.3
93.3
280.4
328.2
245.4
93.3
284.9
335.7
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
18
234.9
112.5
224.7
306.4
296.3
125.0
280.7
412.0
297.1
125.0
288.2
412.0
All Firms
20
228.8
100.0
200.0
306.4
289.4
100.0
280.0
412.0
290.2
100.0
280.0
412.0
Firm Classification
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage75
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.7%
0.4%
0.7%
1.0%
4.83
3.25
4.83
6.42
8.83
5.25
8.83
12.42
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.6%
0.2%
0.4%
0.8%
2.78
0.76
1.22
3.25
5.77
2.15
2.71
6.33
0.4%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
1.47
1.13
1.50
1.82
1.98
1.48
2.20
2.59
0.7%
0.5%
0.7%
0.8%
2.13
1.69
2.13
2.56
3.74
2.61
3.74
4.87
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.32
0.24
0.33
0.41
0.63
0.31
0.33
0.80
0.5%
0.3%
0.4%
0.5%
1.20
0.45
1.18
1.66
1.92
0.66
1.45
2.40
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.5%
0.2%
0.3%
0.5%
2.81
1.50
1.67
2.13
4.72
1.67
2.20
2.98
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
0.5%
0.2%
0.3%
0.7%
1.65
0.98
1.25
2.13
3.53
2.29
3.10
4.55
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.6%
0.43
0.28
0.43
0.56
1.05
0.32
0.94
1.53
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
12
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
0.6%
1.73
0.65
1.01
1.78
3.20
1.14
1.93
3.01
All Firms
12
0.5%
0.2%
0.3%
0.6%
1.66
0.49
0.77
1.67
3.07
0.77
1.67
2.98
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage76
JobDescriptions
AS01.ChiefOperatingOcer(COO):Thispositionnormallyexistsatthelargerprivateequityrms;theCOOisresponsibleforthenondealmakingaspectsofthe
organization,includinginternalbusinessoperationssuchashumanresources,nance/accounting,compliance,andtechnology.Thepositionalsomayoverseefund
raising,marketing,andcommunications.
AS02.Administrative/OceManager:Thispositionsupervisessupportstaandoverseesroutineadministrativefunctionsoftherm. ReportstotheManaging
GeneralPartnerorCOOorCFO,dependingonthesizeoftherm.
AS03.ExecutiveAssistant:ThispositionprovidesfullsecretarialandadministrativesupporttotheCEO/ManagingPartnerandotherSeniorPartnersincluding
seOingupofmeetingsandconferencecalls;orderingandreceivingsuppliesfortheoce;puOingtogethernumerousreports;sendingoutmailings;andresponding
tovariousotherrequests.
AS04.Secretary/Administrator:Providessecretarialandadministrativeforindividualinvestmentexecutivesorforthewholeinvestmentteam
AS05.Receptionist:Responsibleforreceptiondutiesfortherm.
Observations
AS01The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheCOOforallPrivateEquity/VCrmsis$525,000($953,000forlargeLBOrmsand$750,000forlarge
VCrms);carriedinterestpercentofthefundis0.9%forallrms;andcarriedinterestdollarsatworkfromallactivefundsis$4.97million.
02 The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheAdministrative/OceManagerpositionis$97,000forallrms($90,000forLBOrms;$101,000forVC
rms;and$122,000forInstitutionalrms.24%ofthesermsallocatecarriedinteresttothisposition(50%LBOand15%VC).Carriedinterestrepresents0.1%ofthe
fundand$180,000dollarsatwork.
AS03The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheExecutiveAssistantpositionis$79,000forallrms($78,000atLBOrms;$81,000atVCrms;and
$83,000atInstitutionalrms).AfewrmsallocatecarriedinteresttothispositionbutitissmallenoughtobepreOymuchmeaningless.
AS04The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheSecretary/Administratorpositionis$62,000forallrms(about$60,000forLBOrms,$68,00forVC
rmsand$53,000forInstitutionalrms).
AS05The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheReceptionistpositionis$55,000forallrms(fromalowof$41,000atLBOrmsto$57,000atVCrms
and$50,000atInstitutionalrms).
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage77
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
591.7
400.0
400.0
687.5
809.2
726.3
952.5
963.8
1,568.0
848.9
1,197.9
2,101.9
300.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
583.0
524.5
583.0
641.5
622.2
583.2
622.2
661.1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
404.8
175.0
400.0
475.0
607.9
474.5
600.0
889.4
1,000.4
511.1
622.2
1,073.4
641.7
525.0
550.0
712.5
725.0
650.0
750.0
812.5
725.0
650.0
750.0
812.5
387.5
331.3
387.5
443.8
427.5
391.3
427.5
463.8
427.5
391.3
427.5
463.8
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
475.0
331.3
500.0
537.5
530.0
391.3
537.5
700.0
530.0
391.3
537.5
700.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
483.3
237.5
325.0
650.0
811.7
705.0
975.0
1,000.0
1,502.9
751.4
1,025.0
2,015.5
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
385.0
135.0
237.5
487.5
637.5
355.0
705.0
987.5
1,155.9
387.1
751.4
1,520.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
616.7
425.0
525.0
793.8
767.1
600.0
812.5
933.1
1,146.5
600.0
812.5
1,117.2
10
343.8
231.3
387.5
500.0
505.3
438.3
483.0
550.0
524.8
463.8
522.2
583.2
102.0
78.0
102.0
126.0
102.0
78.0
102.0
126.0
102.0
78.0
102.0
126.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
18
439.9
243.8
450.0
512.5
569.0
438.3
525.0
781.3
765.2
463.8
547.2
781.3
All Firms
21
415.8
150.0
400.0
500.0
576.2
375.0
525.0
875.0
802.3
385.7
547.2
875.0
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage78
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage79
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
80.1
64.7
80.5
95.9
106.9
89.8
113.1
130.1
116.3
98.7
131.8
149.3
79.8
77.0
82.5
90.3
92.5
80.8
95.0
104.0
243.6
98.0
109.4
114.2
Firm Classification
46.9
30.4
53.8
65.5
53.4
30.4
59.0
76.1
53.4
30.4
59.0
76.1
14
70.5
50.8
76.0
85.0
85.5
68.5
90.1
107.1
152.9
68.5
101.0
118.0
85.3
66.0
86.5
105.8
98.8
89.1
106.0
115.8
98.8
89.1
106.0
115.8
10
90.0
74.5
93.0
101.8
103.8
90.8
106.0
116.8
103.8
90.8
106.0
116.8
87.5
76.8
84.8
89.8
97.8
86.0
92.8
106.3
101.3
86.0
92.8
122.2
20
88.0
71.3
88.4
101.8
99.5
85.0
100.7
116.8
101.0
85.0
101.1
122.5
53.0
49.5
53.0
56.5
69.0
68.0
69.0
70.0
69.0
68.0
69.0
70.0
Mezzanine (Small)
77.5
76.3
77.5
78.8
148.5
136.8
148.5
160.3
179.0
152.0
179.0
206.0
Mezzanine (All)
65.3
56.5
69.8
76.3
108.8
56.5
106.1
136.8
124.0
70.0
106.1
152.0
96.8
93.9
96.8
99.6
127.3
123.5
127.3
131.2
127.3
123.5
127.3
131.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
96.8
93.9
96.8
99.6
127.3
123.5
127.3
131.2
127.3
123.5
127.3
131.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
104.6
100.0
108.9
111.5
122.5
121.8
123.9
124.0
122.5
121.8
123.9
124.0
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
80.3
77.5
80.0
80.0
105.7
96.0
102.0
102.0
105.7
96.0
102.0
102.0
Institutional (All)
92.5
81.5
88.5
104.5
114.1
106.4
121.8
124.0
114.1
106.4
121.8
124.0
82.7
66.0
80.5
105.8
102.9
89.1
110.1
120.2
107.5
89.1
116.0
129.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
11
82.3
68.0
85.0
95.0
94.3
73.5
95.0
111.0
176.7
79.5
107.0
116.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
13
72.6
65.0
78.0
87.6
93.6
73.0
92.9
119.6
100.0
73.0
92.9
125.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
32
78.5
63.8
80.0
91.3
96.2
72.5
95.0
118.2
128.2
72.5
103.0
124.3
All Firms
46
79.7
66.5
80.0
92.0
97.8
73.0
97.0
119.6
126.3
73.0
107.0
124.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage80
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.4
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.3%
0.2%
0.3%
0.3%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.3
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.5
0.6
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
10
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.4
All Firms
11
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.2%
0.10
0.00
0.07
0.13
0.18
0.00
0.09
0.25
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage81
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
69.0
58.3
71.2
80.9
82.4
70.6
81.3
94.8
82.4
70.6
81.4
94.8
72.8
59.6
73.1
86.3
89.2
87.9
95.0
96.3
89.2
87.9
95.0
96.3
52.1
44.2
57.8
64.3
56.7
47.8
65.8
74.6
59.8
47.8
65.8
77.3
18
64.2
52.0
63.4
80.5
75.3
66.5
78.3
93.9
76.4
66.5
80.4
95.0
11
89.2
74.5
92.3
102.5
99.3
81.3
111.5
112.8
99.3
81.3
111.5
112.8
60.7
55.0
68.0
70.0
65.1
55.0
70.0
78.0
65.1
55.0
70.0
78.0
Firm Classification
66.8
48.9
56.7
78.5
72.2
51.4
57.0
79.6
72.2
51.4
57.0
79.6
24
76.2
56.9
71.8
100.0
83.6
58.1
80.5
111.7
83.6
58.1
80.5
111.7
69.5
62.3
69.5
76.8
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
19.2
95.0
95.0
95.0
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
69.5
62.3
69.5
76.8
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
68.0
61.5
75.0
78.0
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
68.0
61.5
75.0
78.0
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
90.8
78.7
84.0
99.5
97.7
86.6
95.0
107.5
97.7
86.6
95.0
107.5
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
66.1
61.1
66.1
66.1
74.0
69.7
74.0
74.0
83.4
83.0
83.4
83.4
80.9
73.3
76.3
84.0
88.3
78.2
82.6
95.0
92.0
82.6
84.1
95.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
18
80.0
65.2
81.2
98.1
91.1
71.8
90.7
111.8
91.1
71.8
90.7
111.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
11
66.6
55.0
68.0
77.3
76.1
63.5
78.0
95.0
76.1
63.5
78.0
95.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
13
61.4
51.0
58.8
65.7
69.1
56.0
65.6
80.0
70.5
56.0
65.6
95.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
42
70.7
55.4
67.3
84.8
80.4
61.8
78.7
98.8
80.8
61.8
79.7
98.8
All Firms
54
71.2
55.5
68.5
84.5
80.8
63.7
79.3
97.5
81.4
63.8
80.8
97.6
Institutional (All)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage82
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
55.1
47.2
48.7
60.9
64.7
51.9
57.8
74.6
64.7
51.9
57.8
74.6
60.0
54.5
66.0
68.5
65.7
59.0
75.0
77.0
213.2
64.8
79.0
294.5
Firm Classification
47.8
35.9
59.2
67.8
49.9
42.4
62.3
67.8
49.9
42.4
62.3
67.8
14
54.0
45.0
50.0
67.0
60.4
50.7
60.1
75.0
94.4
50.7
60.1
79.0
73.1
62.0
79.9
81.7
79.0
66.0
85.0
86.2
79.0
66.0
85.0
86.2
66.0
63.0
66.0
69.0
74.0
71.0
74.0
77.0
74.0
71.0
74.0
77.0
33.4
25.7
33.4
41.1
34.9
26.5
34.9
43.4
36.2
27.1
36.2
45.2
14
62.7
60.0
62.0
79.9
68.1
62.0
68.0
85.0
68.4
62.0
68.0
85.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
49.5
46.8
49.5
52.3
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
49.5
46.8
49.5
52.3
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
67.7
60.6
67.7
74.7
71.8
64.7
71.8
79.0
71.8
64.7
71.8
79.0
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
50.4
42.7
47.0
47.0
51.2
44.2
48.6
48.6
51.2
44.2
48.6
48.6
Institutional (All)
11
56.2
46.5
50.8
69.7
58.1
48.3
53.3
70.6
58.1
48.3
53.3
70.6
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
11
60.7
47.7
60.0
72.2
68.0
56.4
62.0
82.3
68.0
56.4
62.0
82.3
62.4
60.0
66.0
71.0
69.0
68.0
75.0
79.0
157.5
68.0
79.0
80.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
39.2
24.7
46.8
48.5
42.0
26.5
52.3
53.2
42.4
26.6
53.2
54.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
22
55.2
47.2
55.0
66.8
61.2
52.0
61.0
78.0
81.4
52.7
61.0
79.4
All Firms
42
56.3
47.1
57.5
70.8
61.6
50.7
62.0
78.0
78.1
50.7
62.0
79.4
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage83
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
53.0
45.3
55.0
63.1
58.5
47.9
60.2
70.7
58.5
47.9
60.2
70.7
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
18.2
11.8
18.2
24.6
18.2
11.8
18.2
24.6
19.7
12.6
19.7
26.9
41.1
34.0
38.0
55.0
44.0
34.5
40.8
60.2
44.5
36.0
40.8
60.2
52.7
51.5
55.0
58.0
59.1
55.0
59.0
61.4
59.1
55.0
59.0
61.4
42.0
38.0
42.0
46.0
44.5
39.3
44.5
49.8
44.5
39.3
44.5
49.8
30.8
30.7
30.8
30.9
31.0
31.0
31.0
31.0
32.5
31.7
32.5
33.2
Firm Classification
13
48.8
34.0
53.0
55.0
52.5
34.0
57.1
61.0
52.8
34.0
57.1
61.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
42.5
36.3
42.5
48.8
45.5
37.8
45.5
53.3
45.5
37.8
45.5
53.3
Institutional (Large)
60.0
59.0
60.0
61.0
65.5
63.3
65.5
67.8
65.5
63.3
65.5
67.8
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
32.2
30.3
32.2
32.2
33.2
30.8
33.2
33.2
33.2
30.8
33.2
33.2
Institutional (All)
46.1
34.1
47.0
59.0
49.3
35.6
49.5
63.3
49.3
35.6
49.5
63.3
12
53.0
47.9
54.5
59.0
57.8
53.2
58.8
63.6
57.8
53.2
58.8
63.6
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
40.7
36.0
38.0
44.0
42.3
36.0
38.0
46.5
42.3
36.0
38.0
46.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
22.3
18.0
30.7
30.8
22.5
18.2
31.0
31.0
23.5
18.2
31.3
32.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
18
45.9
34.8
49.0
55.0
49.3
35.0
54.6
60.5
49.5
35.0
54.6
60.5
All Firms
26
45.9
33.3
49.0
55.8
49.3
33.8
54.6
61.0
49.5
34.0
54.6
61.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage84
JobDescriptions
FN01.ChiefFinancialOcer(CFO):Thisseniorlevelprofessionalheadsupnance/accountingforthermanditslimitedpartnerships.Thepositionalsomay
haveresponsibilityforthebusinessoperationsoftherm,suchashumanresources,complianceandtechnology.Atlargerrms,theCFOmayreporttotheCOO.
FN02.Controller:Thisprofessionalperformsaccounting,nancialmonitoring,reportingandsimilarservices.ReportstotheManagingGeneralPartnerorCOOor
CFO,dependingonthesizeoftherm.
FN03.AssistantController:ThispositionassiststheControllerand/orCFOwiththeirvariousdutiesandresponsibilities.
FN04.SeniorAccountant:Performsatleasttwoaccountingfunctions,suchasaccountspayable,accountsreceivable,orbookkeeping.
FN05.JuniorAccountant:Juniormemberofthenanceteam,typicallywouldnotbequalied,responsiblefordaytodaymaintenanceofaccountsrecords.
FN06.FundAccountant:Predominantlyanadministrativeposition,responsibleformaintainingadministrativerecordsandworkingonreconciliationstatements
forfunds.Assistsinpreparationoffundportfoliostatementsandprot&lossreportingonfunds.
Observations
th percentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheCFOpositionisreasonablyclosebetweenLBO($311,000)andVCrms($345,000).LBOrmsdid
FN01The50
haveanadditional$112,000ofcarriedinterestdistributionswhereas othertypesofrmshadliOleornone. Carriedinterestallocations(notdistributions)asa
percentofthefundwere0.4%forLBOforms;0.7%forVCrms;and0.2%forInstitutionalrms.Carriedinterestdollarsatworkwere$3.48millioninLBOrms;
$4.50millioninVCrms;and$13.24millioninInstitutionalrms.
FN 02 The 50th percentile (median) salary plus bonus for the Controller position is $174,000. It ranges from $180,000 for LBO rms to $214,000 in VC rms; to
$175,000inInstitutionalrms.(NotethatsomermsdonothaveaCFOposition.Whenthisoccurs,theControllertendstobepaidhigherthaniftherewereaCFO
position).38%ofrmsallocatecarriedinteresttothisposition.Thecarriedinterestpercentofthefundis0.1andthedollarsatworkare$600,000.
FN03The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheAssistantControllerpositionis$135,000.Itisabout$114,000inLBOrms,$150,000inVCrms,and
$139,000atInstitutionalrms.Thispositiondoesnotreceivecarriedinterestfromsurveyparticipants.
FN 04. The 50th percentile (median) salary plus bonus for the Senior Accountant position is $95.000. It is $95,000 in both LBO and VC rms and $93,000 in
Institutionalrms.
FN05 The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheJuniorAccountantpositionis$66,000.Itvariesfrom$61,000inVCrmsto$66,000inLBO and
Institutionalrms.Notethatthesamplesizeissomewhatsmall.
FN06The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheFundAccountantpositionis$97,000.Itis$114,000inLBOrms,$98,000inVCrms,and$76,000in
Institutionalrms.Thesamplesizeissomewhatsmall.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage85
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
290.4
239.0
250.0
315.0
483.6
311.0
422.5
591.7
687.1
345.0
544.4
959.0
238.8
182.5
212.5
268.8
301.3
259.0
277.5
319.8
568.6
259.0
277.5
587.1
181.9
174.4
182.4
188.8
278.5
259.8
274.8
291.3
379.9
290.0
389.6
460.0
17
252.7
200.0
225.0
290.0
392.4
280.0
311.0
422.5
586.9
293.0
422.5
602.0
446.7
386.0
430.5
490.0
548.2
496.5
512.0
571.3
551.2
496.5
512.0
581.8
280.0
250.0
300.0
300.0
356.0
300.0
345.0
390.0
356.2
300.0
345.0
390.0
Firm Classification
195.4
200.0
200.0
208.0
221.7
200.0
228.4
244.0
280.5
200.0
228.4
244.0
21
300.1
200.0
300.0
385.0
362.5
238.0
345.0
493.0
388.8
238.0
350.0
500.0
165.0
147.5
165.0
182.5
296.0
279.0
296.0
313.0
296.0
279.0
296.0
313.0
Mezzanine (Small)
128.8
118.1
128.8
139.4
184.8
151.1
184.8
218.4
184.8
151.1
184.8
218.4
Mezzanine (All)
146.9
124.4
143.0
162.5
240.4
218.4
258.5
279.0
240.4
218.4
258.5
279.0
287.2
230.7
287.2
343.6
405.8
371.1
405.8
440.4
405.8
371.1
405.8
440.4
110.0
102.5
110.0
117.5
110.0
102.5
110.0
117.5
116.0
105.5
116.0
126.5
198.6
117.5
149.7
230.7
257.9
117.5
230.8
371.1
260.9
126.5
236.8
371.1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
351.8
209.7
245.0
440.5
507.2
340.8
345.0
592.5
507.2
340.8
345.0
592.5
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
197.3
146.0
150.0
150.0
246.7
171.0
192.0
192.0
254.3
182.5
214.9
214.9
274.6
156.1
209.7
286.3
376.9
228.1
340.8
384.8
380.7
245.3
340.8
384.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
16
359.8
248.8
337.5
442.9
511.9
348.8
506.0
582.9
627.6
404.4
528.2
661.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
10
255.5
200.0
245.0
300.0
331.5
279.5
315.0
378.8
438.6
280.3
315.0
378.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
16
179.4
161.3
200.0
200.9
239.6
200.0
250.1
268.8
298.0
200.0
250.1
313.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
42
266.3
200.0
220.0
322.5
365.2
254.5
310.5
458.1
457.0
254.5
340.8
529.4
All Firms
53
262.8
185.0
215.0
320.0
358.2
249.8
310.0
446.3
439.8
249.8
336.5
512.0
Institutional (All)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage86
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
0.8%
2.83
1.31
2.38
3.10
4.35
2.19
3.93
5.74
0.5%
0.4%
0.6%
0.7%
3.08
2.02
3.00
4.06
5.55
3.38
5.90
8.07
0.6%
0.3%
0.5%
0.9%
1.21
0.71
0.93
1.49
1.21
0.71
0.93
1.49
15
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
0.8%
2.57
0.98
2.27
3.20
4.04
1.31
3.48
6.00
0.4%
0.3%
0.6%
0.8%
2.09
1.30
2.07
2.86
12.26
5.92
7.16
13.50
0.5%
0.3%
0.3%
0.9%
1.20
0.71
0.81
1.00
2.95
1.42
1.70
4.50
1.7%
0.4%
1.0%
1.8%
1.51
0.22
0.43
1.71
3.52
1.20
1.35
4.51
14
0.9%
0.3%
0.7%
0.9%
1.57
0.55
1.22
2.54
5.81
1.37
4.50
6.60
0.3%
0.1%
0.3%
0.4%
1.74
1.30
1.74
2.17
1.83
1.45
1.83
2.22
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
0.3%
0.3%
0.5%
0.5%
1.56
1.04
1.34
1.90
1.95
1.63
2.24
2.40
0.4%
0.3%
0.4%
0.4%
1.25
1.23
1.25
1.28
5.28
5.06
5.28
5.49
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
0.4%
1.17
1.10
1.20
1.25
4.18
3.43
4.85
5.28
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
0.4%
0.2%
0.3%
0.6%
1.70
1.05
1.20
2.10
12.09
2.88
4.85
17.69
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
0.3%
0.1%
0.2%
0.4%
1.42
0.82
1.05
1.65
9.48
1.45
3.24
11.27
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
13
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
0.8%
2.58
1.30
2.38
2.86
6.98
3.21
4.94
6.85
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
10
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
0.8%
2.09
0.83
1.70
2.90
3.96
1.49
3.38
6.10
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
11
1.0%
0.3%
0.5%
1.2%
1.31
0.54
1.04
1.46
2.67
0.92
1.78
3.35
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
34
0.7%
0.3%
0.5%
0.8%
2.01
0.87
1.33
2.80
4.63
1.35
3.48
6.49
All Firms
37
0.6%
0.3%
0.4%
0.8%
1.93
0.87
1.20
2.80
4.81
1.35
3.48
6.49
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage87
Firm Classification
LBO / Grow th Equity (Large)
LBO / Grow th Equity (Mid-Size)
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
10
147.3
115.0
136.6
156.1
216.6
162.5
198.4
224.5
255.5
169.9
201.0
315.5
136.4
120.0
150.0
156.0
159.0
126.0
180.0
182.0
364.9
176.3
180.0
182.0
76.6
56.1
75.0
92.5
101.7
75.6
92.2
117.4
101.7
75.6
92.2
117.4
19
129.5
103.0
124.0
153.0
177.3
123.0
180.0
198.4
251.9
129.3
182.0
252.0
10
230.5
182.5
222.0
244.4
284.7
230.5
265.6
312.5
284.7
230.5
265.6
312.5
126.3
121.4
127.8
135.6
146.0
126.3
142.3
168.0
146.0
126.3
142.3
168.0
105.2
100.5
112.5
117.2
117.5
111.7
128.5
134.3
117.5
111.7
128.5
134.3
20
167.0
122.8
165.5
216.0
209.7
131.5
214.0
264.7
209.7
131.5
214.0
264.7
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
150.8
113.8
127.5
176.3
278.2
154.9
189.7
357.4
278.2
154.9
189.7
357.4
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
138.1
100.0
113.8
151.9
234.9
116.3
154.9
273.5
236.2
117.5
154.9
273.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
97.5
71.3
112.5
131.3
100.9
76.4
122.7
136.4
100.9
76.4
122.7
136.4
Institutional (Large)
167.7
130.3
140.6
178.0
214.5
173.4
185.5
226.5
214.5
173.4
185.5
226.5
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
131.5
124.8
142.0
142.0
157.2
145.9
164.0
164.0
157.2
145.9
164.0
164.0
Institutional (All)
149.6
130.3
142.0
152.5
185.8
157.5
174.6
191.5
185.8
157.5
174.6
191.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
19
177.0
136.6
169.7
222.0
239.2
198.4
225.0
278.3
259.6
201.0
247.0
311.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
12
130.0
115.0
139.0
146.3
152.2
129.0
149.8
175.5
237.9
133.8
163.5
177.2
95.0
72.0
112.0
123.8
118.5
88.0
127.7
141.1
118.5
88.0
127.7
141.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
40
144.4
115.0
132.1
163.9
185.9
131.5
177.0
221.3
221.4
132.4
181.0
251.2
All Firms
56
144.8
115.0
134.3
162.0
188.2
129.0
174.0
220.0
217.8
131.5
180.0
247.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage88
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.70
0.58
0.68
0.81
1.15
0.91
1.11
1.35
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.35
0.17
0.29
0.49
0.65
0.17
0.29
0.94
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.15
0.13
0.16
0.18
0.15
0.13
0.16
0.18
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.46
0.20
0.50
0.70
0.76
0.20
0.60
1.20
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.58
0.45
0.51
0.70
1.70
0.70
0.75
2.58
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.3%
0.31
0.19
0.25
0.38
0.34
0.26
0.30
0.38
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
10
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.43
0.23
0.44
0.58
1.02
0.30
0.60
0.74
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
10
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.64
0.50
0.60
0.76
1.46
0.70
1.01
1.80
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
0.33
0.18
0.29
0.45
0.47
0.22
0.30
0.45
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.15
0.13
0.16
0.18
0.20
0.15
0.21
0.25
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
20
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.45
0.20
0.45
0.65
0.90
0.29
0.60
1.11
All Firms
21
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.36
0.10
0.30
0.60
0.77
0.11
0.30
0.95
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage89
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
95.3
74.0
83.0
115.0
123.6
96.0
114.0
157.7
123.6
96.0
114.0
157.7
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
76.6
52.4
76.6
100.8
89.6
58.9
89.6
120.3
89.6
58.9
89.6
120.3
89.9
72.0
83.0
120.0
113.9
92.6
114.0
154.4
113.9
92.6
114.0
154.4
129.4
127.6
133.3
138.4
154.4
143.0
157.7
160.4
154.4
143.0
157.7
160.4
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
100.0
87.5
125.0
125.0
108.7
87.5
125.0
138.0
108.7
87.5
125.0
138.0
Firm Classification
10
121.2
113.8
126.7
134.9
136.2
117.5
150.4
158.1
136.2
117.5
150.4
158.1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
94.7
92.3
94.7
97.0
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
94.7
92.3
94.7
97.0
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
122.7
107.3
123.3
138.6
144.4
139.5
146.8
151.6
144.4
139.5
146.8
151.6
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
97.6
88.9
97.6
97.6
115.1
106.7
115.1
115.1
135.9
134.0
135.9
135.9
Institutional (All)
114.3
102.0
112.5
131.1
134.6
125.3
138.5
147.6
141.6
134.0
142.4
147.6
12
123.1
99.5
128.4
134.8
148.9
114.8
153.5
159.1
148.9
114.8
153.5
159.1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
85.5
50.0
104.4
125.0
95.5
50.0
123.5
125.0
95.5
50.0
123.5
125.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
17
112.1
83.0
125.0
130.0
125.8
100.5
131.7
157.5
131.9
111.0
131.7
157.5
All Firms
26
110.9
86.5
115.0
132.1
127.9
113.0
135.2
157.2
131.3
114.0
138.3
157.2
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage90
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
91.9
70.0
73.9
87.0
119.9
90.0
98.9
103.0
123.3
90.0
103.0
115.9
83.5
79.3
83.5
87.8
92.0
83.5
92.0
100.5
110.0
92.5
110.0
127.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
80.3
69.6
74.5
88.3
99.9
82.6
94.5
104.5
106.5
82.6
96.5
123.2
10
99.1
80.5
87.0
102.5
111.0
87.0
100.6
118.3
111.0
87.0
100.6
118.3
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
Firm Classification
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
13
89.3
75.0
85.0
95.0
102.0
75.0
94.8
113.0
102.0
75.0
94.8
113.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
68.0
64.0
68.0
72.0
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
68.0
64.0
68.0
72.0
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
77.1
72.1
76.0
81.5
90.6
84.4
95.5
99.3
90.6
84.4
95.5
99.3
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
77.7
71.5
83.0
83.0
85.9
81.4
91.0
91.0
85.9
81.4
91.0
91.0
Institutional (All)
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
77.4
70.2
79.5
86.0
88.2
77.7
93.0
95.4
88.2
77.7
93.0
95.4
14
88.9
72.2
85.0
93.5
106.2
86.4
97.5
111.1
107.4
86.4
99.5
115.2
80.4
70.8
76.0
85.0
88.8
75.0
75.0
109.0
96.0
75.0
75.0
110.0
45.8
30.7
45.8
60.9
55.6
35.6
55.6
75.5
55.6
35.6
55.6
75.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
21
82.7
73.9
79.0
89.0
97.2
81.9
95.5
109.0
99.8
81.9
95.5
113.0
All Firms
30
82.9
71.7
79.0
89.0
97.4
75.0
95.0
107.1
99.5
75.0
95.0
111.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage91
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
26.7
16.3
26.7
37.1
29.2
17.6
29.2
40.9
29.2
17.6
29.2
40.9
48.1
47.5
53.0
61.0
53.5
52.5
65.7
66.8
53.5
52.5
65.7
66.8
60.7
60.6
60.7
60.7
67.6
66.7
67.6
68.6
67.6
66.7
67.6
68.6
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
122.0
122.0
122.0
122.0
145.0
145.0
145.0
145.0
145.0
145.0
145.0
145.0
51.7
45.1
56.0
60.6
56.9
49.4
61.1
66.7
56.9
49.4
61.1
66.7
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
56.0
54.5
56.0
57.4
65.5
63.8
65.5
67.2
65.5
63.8
65.5
67.2
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
61.7
60.5
60.8
61.0
68.8
65.8
66.8
69.5
68.8
65.8
66.8
69.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
37.6
30.0
44.2
50.4
41.8
31.5
48.1
56.6
41.8
31.5
48.1
56.6
51.0
47.5
58.9
60.8
56.8
52.5
65.8
68.9
56.8
52.5
65.8
68.9
12
51.3
47.5
58.9
60.8
57.5
52.5
65.8
68.9
57.5
52.5
65.8
68.9
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage92
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
103.9
78.3
97.5
123.0
127.7
93.7
115.3
149.3
130.6
93.7
115.3
152.1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
103.8
95.6
103.8
111.9
114.3
105.9
114.3
122.6
114.3
105.9
114.3
122.6
103.8
81.9
101.3
118.8
123.2
96.4
114.3
133.6
125.1
96.4
114.3
133.6
75.0
72.0
80.0
83.6
88.2
82.5
96.0
97.9
88.2
82.5
96.0
97.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
87.8
76.0
84.7
95.4
98.9
89.3
98.4
107.5
98.9
89.3
98.4
107.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
68.7
50.5
55.0
80.0
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
68.7
50.5
55.0
80.0
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
71.4
67.7
71.4
75.1
76.4
72.7
76.4
80.1
76.4
72.7
76.4
80.1
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
71.4
67.7
71.4
75.1
76.4
72.7
76.4
80.1
76.4
72.7
76.4
80.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
94.4
75.0
83.6
108.1
113.3
89.0
97.9
125.8
115.2
89.0
97.9
125.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
103.8
95.6
103.8
111.9
114.3
105.9
114.3
122.6
114.3
105.9
114.3
122.6
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
96.8
78.3
87.4
116.3
113.5
93.7
98.6
131.9
114.9
93.7
98.6
131.9
15
91.2
73.3
87.2
115.0
106.5
85.2
97.5
131.0
107.5
85.2
97.5
131.0
Firm Classification
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage93
JobDescriptions
MK01.ChiefMarketingOcer/HeadofMarketing:Thisprofessionalisresponsibleforfundraisingandotherlimitedpartnerrelations,includingquarterlyreports
andregularlyscheduledmeetings.
MK 02. Marketing Manager: Supports the Head of Marketing in fundraising and other limited partner relations, including quarterly reports and regularly
scheduledmeetings.Insmallerrmsmaybetheonlymarketingrole.
IR01.InvestorRelationsDirector/HeadofInvestorRelations:Leadroleincommunicationswithbothinvestorsandpress,communicatinggroupsstrategy,fund
performanceandmessagesasagreedbytheCEO/ManagingPartnerandseniormanagementteam.Rolemaybetakenbyaseniorpartnerinthebusinessandmay
alsoincorporatethemarketingfunction.
IR02.InvestorRelationsManager:ProvidessupportandassistancetotheInvestorRelationsDirectorincommunicatingwithfundinvestors,bothregularandad
hoc.
Observations
Samplesizeforthesepositionsisquitesmallsosomeofthedatacanbeoutoflinewiththecompetitivemarketplace
MK01The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheChiefMarketingOcerpositionis$240,000forallrms.Itis$261,000atVCrmsand$240,000at
LBOrms.33%ofthesermsallocatecarriedinteresttothisposition,representing0.6%ofthefundand$700,000dollarsatwork.
MK02The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheMarketingManagerpositionis$146,000forallrms($146,000forLBOrmsand$217,000forVC
rms).62%ofrmshaveCarriedInterest.Itis0.1%ofthemostrecentfundand$1.1milliondollarsatworkfromallactivefunds. The62%and$1.1million are
higherthanfortheMK01position,whichdoesnotseemtomakesense.Itmaybeduetothesizeofrmsmatchingthetwopositions.
IR 01 The 50th percentile (median) salary plus bonus for the Investor Relations Director position is $292,000. The LBO rms gure is $302,000 and Institutional
rmsis$305,000whiletheVCgureisonly$210,000(butasmallsampleofonlytworms).63%ofthesermsallocatecarriedinteresttothisposition.Thepercent
ofthefundis0.1andthedollarsatworkare$600,000.
IR02The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheInvestorRelationsManagerpositionis$150,000butrangesfromalowof $110,000atVCrmstoa
highof$187,000atLBOrms.31%ofrmshavecarriedinterestbutthedollarsatworkareonly$100,000.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage94
Firm Classification
#
Firms
25th
50th
Avg.
25th
50th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
320.0
230.0
320.0
410.0
320.0
230.0
320.0
410.0
345.6
268.4
345.6
422.8
95.5
65.8
95.5
125.3
138.0
87.0
138.0
189.0
138.0
87.0
138.0
189.0
201.2
140.0
155.0
175.0
232.7
140.0
240.0
247.5
245.0
191.2
240.0
257.8
275.0
168.8
227.5
335.0
313.8
206.0
277.6
385.4
313.8
206.0
277.6
385.4
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
252.0
155.0
196.0
280.0
299.0
208.0
261.4
347.2
299.0
208.0
261.4
347.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
195.0
192.5
195.0
197.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
195.0
192.5
195.0
197.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
256.0
175.0
175.0
280.0
300.5
208.0
247.5
347.2
302.6
208.0
257.8
347.2
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
320.0
230.0
320.0
410.0
320.0
230.0
320.0
410.0
345.6
268.4
345.6
422.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
95.5
65.8
95.5
125.3
138.0
87.0
138.0
189.0
138.0
87.0
138.0
189.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
234.6
150.0
175.0
280.0
268.7
200.0
240.0
347.2
275.6
200.0
240.0
347.2
12
227.0
150.0
175.0
280.0
282.3
200.0
240.0
400.0
288.1
200.0
240.0
400.0
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage95
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
# Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
1.07
0.66
1.07
1.47
1.07
0.66
1.07
1.47
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.7%
0.1%
0.1%
1.0%
1.04
0.63
1.00
1.44
1.18
0.83
1.41
1.64
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
1.0%
0.1%
0.1%
1.5%
1.07
0.66
1.07
1.47
1.07
0.66
1.07
1.47
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
0.7%
0.1%
0.1%
1.0%
1.04
0.63
1.00
1.44
1.18
0.83
1.41
1.64
All Firms
1.3%
0.1%
0.1%
2.0%
1.18
0.63
1.00
1.87
1.50
0.83
1.41
1.87
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage96
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
116.0
91.5
116.0
140.5
185.3
139.5
146.0
211.5
620.7
205.0
277.0
864.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
109.0
72.0
116.0
125.0
168.1
133.0
146.0
175.0
429.3
133.0
175.0
277.0
186.8
174.0
200.0
212.8
214.8
184.0
215.1
245.8
214.8
184.0
215.1
245.8
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
186.8
174.0
200.0
212.8
214.8
184.0
216.6
245.8
214.8
184.0
216.6
245.8
63.5
61.8
63.5
65.3
104.0
89.5
104.0
118.5
104.0
89.5
104.0
118.5
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
63.5
61.8
63.9
65.3
104.0
1.0
106.9
118.5
104.0
89.5
106.9
118.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
174.4
125.0
200.0
200.0
206.8
175.0
210.0
220.1
206.8
175.0
210.0
220.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
102.0
65.3
91.5
128.3
157.8
118.5
139.5
178.8
484.3
118.5
205.0
570.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
69.5
68.3
69.5
70.8
121.3
115.4
121.3
127.1
121.3
115.4
121.3
127.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
11
129.0
69.5
116.0
182.5
173.4
121.3
146.0
215.1
292.1
121.3
175.0
248.6
All Firms
13
133.3
70.8
116.0
200.0
178.1
127.1
146.0
220.1
286.9
127.1
175.0
277.0
Firm Classification
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage97
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
25th
50th
75th
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3%
0.2%
0.4%
0.5%
1.31
0.47
0.50
1.75
2.84
1.07
1.60
4.00
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.2%
0.0%
0.2%
0.4%
1.08
0.42
0.47
1.13
2.23
0.49
1.07
2.80
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
1.3
0.8
1.3
1.8
2.2
1.3
2.2
3.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
0.3%
0.0%
0.1%
0.5%
1.31
0.47
0.50
1.75
2.84
1.07
1.60
4.00
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
0.2%
0.0%
0.1%
0.3%
1.17
0.44
0.47
1.81
2.23
0.53
1.07
3.37
All Firms
0.2%
0.0%
0.1%
0.3%
1.08
0.41
0.44
2.25
2.20
0.53
1.07
3.96
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage98
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
174.8
115.6
210.5
235.3
294.0
296.8
313.2
341.3
304.4
296.8
313.2
341.3
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
94.3
64.0
94.3
124.7
129.3
81.5
129.3
177.2
129.3
81.5
129.3
177.2
154.6
74.0
177.5
225.8
252.8
194.8
301.7
323.8
260.6
194.8
301.7
323.8
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
188.3
162.9
188.3
213.6
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
188.3
162.9
188.3
213.6
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
123.7
75.0
150.0
185.5
319.0
303.5
315.0
332.5
325.0
312.6
333.1
341.6
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
145.3
112.5
180.0
212.8
308.8
288.5
303.5
323.8
313.3
288.5
312.6
337.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
174.8
115.6
210.5
235.3
294.0
296.8
313.2
341.3
304.4
296.8
313.2
341.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
188.3
162.9
188.3
218.0
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
94.3
64.0
100.4
124.7
129.3
81.5
138.9
177.2
129.3
81.5
138.9
177.2
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
10
161.4
100.0
177.5
234.5
244.2
181.9
271.8
314.1
250.4
181.9
271.8
314.1
All Firms
16
160.7
100.0
185.0
221.0
259.1
198.8
292.0
315.0
264.6
198.8
292.0
328.6
Firm Classification
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage99
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
# Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.01%
0.01%
0.01%
0.02%
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.01%
0.01%
0.01%
0.02%
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.10%
0.10%
0.10%
0.10%
0.32
0.22
0.34
0.41
0.59
0.36
0.64
0.83
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.04%
0.01%
0.02%
0.06%
0.26
0.14
0.17
0.34
0.45
0.14
0.17
0.62
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
0.06%
0.02%
0.06%
0.10%
0.23
0.12
0.15
0.26
0.36
0.12
0.15
0.39
All Firms
0.05%
0.01%
0.02%
0.10%
0.28
0.12
0.17
0.51
0.41
0.12
0.17
0.75
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage100
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
135.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
188.2
150.0
224.3
230.0
196.9
150.0
224.3
230.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
115.5
82.5
150.0
150.0
159.8
106.1
187.1
228.6
167.1
106.1
187.1
228.6
149.4
121.9
148.8
149.4
144.1
122.5
150.0
168.7
144.1
122.5
150.0
168.7
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
107.5
95.0
109.8
148.8
115.2
95.0
110.0
150.0
115.2
95.0
110.0
150.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
115.0
107.5
115.0
122.5
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
115.0
107.5
115.0
122.5
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
151.2
141.3
165.0
168.1
200.7
178.5
239.5
242.2
215.3
178.5
239.5
264.1
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
151.2
141.3
165.0
168.1
200.7
178.5
239.5
242.2
215.3
178.5
239.5
264.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
131.3
121.9
150.0
150.0
174.7
122.5
187.4
227.1
181.0
122.5
187.4
227.1
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
108.0
68.8
124.4
150.0
138.5
92.4
125.0
215.0
142.8
92.4
125.0
215.0
16
115.2
95.0
139.4
150.0
146.7
95.0
150.0
224.3
151.7
95.0
150.0
224.3
Firm Classification
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage101
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.15
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.21
0.06
0.16
0.32
0.40
0.06
0.21
0.59
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.26
0.14
0.17
0.34
0.45
0.14
0.17
0.62
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.15
0.03
0.11
0.16
0.24
0.03
0.11
0.16
All Firms
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.17
0.00
0.10
0.17
0.24
0.00
0.10
0.17
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage102
JobDescriptions
LG01.ChiefLegalCounsel:Thisprofessionalisresponsibleforcoordinatinglegalworkbyoutsidecounsel.Italsomayprovidelegaladviceonfundformation,
enteringandexitingportfoliocompanies,andassistingportfoliocompanies.
LG02.Compliance&RiskOcer:Responsibleforensuringthatthermisincompliancewithallrelevantregulations.Ensuresadequatemonitoringofinvestment
activities,undertakesauditsofinvestmentproceduresandadvisesCEO/ManagingPartnerandLegalteamonallcompliancerelatedissues.
HR 01. Chief Human Resources/ Talent Ocer: This professional is responsible for various Human Resources functions, such as recruiting, performance
management,compensationandemployeebenets.Oftenrecruitsexecutivesforportfoliocompanies.
HR 02. Human Resources Manager: Responsible for daytoday administration of HR functions, including payroll, stang and recruitment. Implements and
monitorsHRprogrammersandstrategyasdeterminedbyseniorexecutives.
HR03.HumanResourcesExecutiveAssistant:ProvidesadministrativeandsecretarialsupporttotheHRDirectorandHRManager
IT 01. Chief Technology Ocer: This position is responsible for purchasing and operating computer networks and various software and hardware. It also is
responsibleforcommunicationssystems(phones,etc).
IT02.InformationTechnologyManager:WorkswithHeadofIToroutsourcedITsupporttomanagethermsITapplicationsandinfrastructure.Insmallerrms
maybethemostseniorITposition.
Observations
LG01The50thpercentile(median)salaryplusbonusfortheChiefLegalCounselpositionis$455,000.Itis$415,000atInstitutionalrmsand$399,000atVC
rms.69%ofrmsallocatecarriedinteresttothisposition.Thetypicalpercentofthefundis0.42andthedollarsatworkare$1.59million.
LG 02. The 50% percentile (median) salary plus bonus for the Compliance & Risk Ocer position is $264.000. Only six rms matched this position. Carried
interestdatawasnotsucienttobemeaningful.
HR01The50thpercentilesalaryplusbonusfortheChiefHumanResourcesOcerwas$204,000($255,000atVCrmsand$142,000atLBOrms).45%ofrms
providecarriedinteresttothispositionThecarriedinterestdollarsatworkare$420,000.
HR 02 The 50th percentile (median) salary plus bonus for the Human Resources Manager position is $122,000. 22% of rms allocate carried interest to this
position..Thedollarsatwork.Are$200,000.
HR03Nodata.
IT01&02The50th percentile(median)salaryplusbonusis$173,000fortheChiefTechnologyOcerpositionand$120,000fortheInformationTechnology
Manager.Carriedinterestdatawasnotsucienttobemeaningful.
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage103
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
445.0
350.0
380.0
420.0
500.2
375.0
455.0
546.0
503.0
375.0
469.0
546.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
390.7
337.5
366.0
400.0
434.4
367.5
399.0
500.5
436.4
367.5
403.2
507.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
457.1
410.0
420.0
485.6
632.4
473.0
546.0
748.6
632.4
473.0
546.0
748.6
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
212.5
168.8
212.5
212.5
283.5
217.8
283.5
283.5
353.8
323.1
353.8
353.8
Institutional (All)
359.3
300.0
400.0
420.0
492.9
400.0
415.0
546.0
521.0
400.0
415.0
546.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
445.0
350.0
380.0
420.0
500.2
375.0
455.0
546.0
503.0
375.0
469.0
546.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
493.5
321.8
493.5
665.3
518.5
349.3
518.5
687.8
518.5
349.3
518.5
687.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
598.5
479.3
598.5
717.8
608.5
484.3
608.5
732.8
608.5
484.3
608.5
732.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
489.9
350.0
380.0
750.0
528.3
375.0
455.0
750.0
529.9
375.0
469.0
750.0
16
452.6
325.0
380.0
551.3
527.0
375.0
455.0
750.0
533.7
375.0
469.0
750.0
Firm Classification
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage104
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.3%
0.2%
0.4%
0.5%
2.39
2.09
2.39
2.70
5.24
4.12
5.24
6.36
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.5%
0.1%
0.4%
0.6%
1.63
1.29
1.76
2.09
3.74
2.25
3.95
5.22
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
0.5%
0.3%
0.5%
0.6%
5.25
4.13
5.25
6.38
5.25
4.13
5.25
6.38
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.23
0.16
0.23
0.23
Institutional (All)
0.5%
0.3%
0.5%
0.6%
5.25
4.13
5.25
6.38
2.74
0.29
1.68
4.13
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.4%
0.3%
0.5%
0.6%
2.39
2.09
2.39
2.70
5.24
4.12
5.24
6.36
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
1.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
1.51
1.41
1.51
1.62
3.03
2.31
3.03
3.74
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
0.5%
0.1%
0.4%
0.6%
1.82
1.31
1.72
1.78
3.62
1.59
3.00
4.46
11
0.4%
0.0%
0.2%
0.6%
1.91
1.31
1.72
2.39
2.78
0.35
1.59
4.46
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage105
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
191.0
186.5
191.0
195.5
264.0
263.0
264.0
265.0
264.0
263.0
264.0
265.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
All Firms
295.9
175.0
191.0
500.0
444.9
212.5
264.0
818.8
444.9
212.5
264.0
818.8
Firm Classification
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage106
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
215.0
122.5
150.0
275.0
228.3
142.4
150.0
275.0
228.3
142.4
150.0
275.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
170.3
80.3
122.5
212.5
180.2
110.1
142.4
212.5
180.2
110.1
142.4
212.5
296.5
244.8
296.5
348.3
313.5
270.3
313.5
356.8
313.5
270.3
313.5
356.8
187.5
168.8
187.5
206.3
210.0
180.0
210.0
240.0
210.0
180.0
210.0
240.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
242.0
182.3
213.8
268.8
261.8
207.8
255.0
302.5
261.8
207.8
255.0
302.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
221.5
207.3
221.5
235.8
285.0
256.0
285.0
314.0
285.0
256.0
285.0
314.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
209.5
136.3
171.5
244.8
228.0
146.2
188.5
270.3
228.0
146.2
188.5
270.3
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
187.5
168.8
187.5
206.3
210.0
180.0
210.0
240.0
210.0
180.0
210.0
240.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
178.4
122.5
150.0
209.0
195.4
142.4
150.0
248.5
195.4
142.4
150.0
248.5
11
192.8
135.0
171.5
225.0
215.9
150.0
203.5
270.0
215.9
150.0
203.5
270.0
Firm Classification
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage107
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
# Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.55%
0.32%
0.60%
0.79%
1.15
0.98
1.19
1.33
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
0.04%
0.02%
0.04%
0.06%
0.75
0.38
0.75
1.13
0.80
0.45
0.80
1.15
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.94
0.66
0.94
1.22
0.96
0.69
0.96
1.23
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
0.28%
0.02%
0.05%
0.32%
0.67
0.28
0.59
0.98
0.85
0.31
0.96
1.50
All Firms
0.21%
0.00%
0.03%
0.08%
0.62
0.00
0.38
1.15
0.77
0.05
0.42
1.50
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage108
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
126.6
97.4
126.6
155.8
172.5
134.7
172.5
210.2
173.1
135.7
173.1
210.6
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
58.0
42.0
58.0
74.0
62.0
44.0
62.0
80.0
62.0
44.0
62.0
80.0
98.3
68.3
90.0
122.0
118.2
97.0
98.0
122.0
129.7
98.0
98.2
178.3
205.0
195.0
205.0
215.0
244.0
242.0
244.0
246.0
244.0
242.0
244.0
246.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
166.7
137.5
189.0
205.0
195.3
169.0
240.8
244.0
195.3
169.0
240.8
244.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
159.4
126.6
185.0
205.0
195.0
168.5
240.0
244.0
195.4
169.1
240.0
244.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
58.0
42.0
58.0
74.0
62.0
44.0
62.0
80.0
62.0
44.0
62.0
80.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
119.4
73.7
106.0
169.3
138.5
97.2
110.0
210.5
148.1
98.1
138.2
224.6
All Firms
122.0
79.1
122.0
185.0
143.2
97.5
122.0
240.0
150.9
98.0
140.0
240.0
Firm Classification
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage109
Carried Interest
Firm Classification
# Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.03%
0.02%
0.03%
0.04%
0.22
0.18
0.22
0.25
0.49
0.33
0.49
0.65
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
0.01%
0.01%
0.01%
0.01%
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.18
All Firms
0.03%
0.01%
0.03%
0.04%
0.22
0.15
0.22
0.29
0.49
0.18
0.49
0.80
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage110
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
175.0
175.0
175.0
175.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
175.0
175.0
175.0
175.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
135.9
121.3
132.6
148.8
150.8
139.7
151.4
162.2
150.8
139.7
151.4
162.2
142.5
128.8
142.5
156.3
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
138.5
115.0
139.1
165.0
153.5
128.0
155.7
173.0
153.5
128.0
155.7
173.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
157.5
148.8
157.5
166.3
187.0
170.5
187.0
203.5
187.0
170.5
187.0
203.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
151.5
132.6
165.0
175.0
174.5
151.4
173.0
200.0
174.5
151.4
173.0
200.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
142.5
128.8
142.5
156.3
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
148.9
123.8
165.0
172.5
169.6
139.7
173.0
200.0
169.6
139.7
173.0
200.0
10
150.3
132.6
165.0
175.0
179.9
151.4
173.0
200.0
179.9
151.4
173.0
200.0
Firm Classification
All Firms
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage111
#
Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
128.0
93.9
123.4
157.5
150.6
114.8
134.7
170.5
150.6
114.8
134.7
170.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
70.4
50.6
70.4
90.2
75.4
53.1
75.4
97.7
75.4
53.1
75.4
97.7
108.8
88.0
103.4
140.0
125.5
105.6
119.7
142.5
125.5
105.6
119.7
142.5
206.1
85.6
168.0
178.5
155.8
92.9
190.0
212.0
155.8
92.9
190.0
212.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
82.5
68.8
82.5
96.3
87.5
71.3
87.5
103.8
87.5
71.3
87.5
103.8
124.1
66.3
133.2
177.0
140.6
72.8
148.0
192.0
140.6
72.8
148.0
192.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (Small)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mezzanine (All)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround/Real Estate
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (Large)
126.5
105.8
126.5
147.3
145.5
123.3
145.5
167.8
145.5
123.3
145.5
167.8
Institutional (Small/Mid-size)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Institutional (All)
126.5
105.8
126.5
147.3
145.5
123.3
145.5
167.8
145.5
123.3
145.5
167.8
10
128.4
88.0
127.5
174.8
146.1
104.0
134.7
191.5
146.1
104.0
134.7
191.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Firm Classification
LBO/VC/Mezz (Large)
LBO/VC/Mezz (Mid-Size)
65.3
42.9
60.5
82.5
68.6
42.9
61.5
87.5
68.6
42.9
61.5
87.5
LBO/VC/Mezz (All)
13
113.8
66.3
105.0
168.0
128.2
72.8
119.4
190.0
128.2
72.8
119.4
190.0
All Firms
18
116.4
75.6
105.0
168.0
133.0
86.9
120.0
190.0
133.0
86.9
120.0
190.0
LBO/VC/Mezz (Small)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage112
PE/VC Compensation
North America
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
FINANCIAL AND
OPERATIONAL DATA
HUMAN CAPITAL
COMPENSATION
STRATEGY
YEAR TO YEAR
CHANGES IN
COMPENSATION
LEVELS
COMPENSATION
LEVELS PER POSITION
(BY TYPE & SIZE OF
FIRM)
COMPENSATION
LEVELS BY TYPE & SIZE
OF FIRM (INCLUDES
ASIA PACIFIC)
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage113
LargeLBO/GrowthEquity
MidSizeLBO/GrowthEquity
SmallLBO/GrowthEquity
AllLBO/GrowthEquity
TheLBOdatamakesgoodsensewithoneexception.ThePE03PartnerpositionforsmallLBO
firmsshowsahighersalaryplusbonusthanPE01andPE02atthe50thpercentile.Thesameis
truewhencarriedinterestdistributionsareincluded.
LargeVentureCapital
MidSizeVentureCapital
SmallVentureCapital
AllVentureCapital
TherearesomedifferenceswiththePE05andPE06positionswhichareattributedtosmall
samplesizes.
MidSize&LargeMezzanine
SmallMezzanine
AllMezzanine
TherewereonlyafewparticipantsthatwereMezzaninefirms.Thissmallsamplesizecausesa
fewanomalieswiththedata.Ifthesamplesizeistwoorthree,onefirmcanberealhighorreal
lowandcausethesampletobeaboveorbelowactualmarketplacepractices.
LargeLBO/VC/Mezz
MidSizeLBO/VC/Mezz
SmallLBO/VC/Mezz
AllLBO/VC/Mezz
Again,thesmallsizefirmsareimpactedbythePE03Partnerpositionwhich,evenwithalarger
samplesize,stillcompensateshigheratthe50thpercentilethanthePE02position.However,PE02
ishigherattheAverageand75thpercentileandPE01isnowhigher.
LargeFundofFunds
MidSizeFundofFunds
AllFundofFunds
Dataallmakessense
LargeInstitutional
Small&MidSizeInstitutional
AllInstitutional
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
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Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
11
1,106.3
450.0
750.0
1,834.0
11
3,235.0
2,000.0
2,200.0
2,387.5
11
6,367.7
4,864.8
6,138.0
7,894.8
PE02
10
601.4
471.9
547.3
690.8
10
1,804.8
854.6
1,271.5
1,679.8
10
3,404.3
2,366.2
2,752.5
5,090.9
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
11
541.4
327.2
400.0
543.8
11
885.4
650.6
822.0
988.1
11
1,356.0
836.4
978.0
1,813.5
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
12
252.3
185.6
238.1
292.6
12
458.7
387.9
426.0
473.0
12
556.8
419.0
476.0
688.4
Senior Associate
PE05
11
182.1
140.4
184.9
207.1
11
320.2
246.6
302.8
350.6
11
281.4
235.3
263.5
328.4
Associate
PE06
11
137.5
101.2
125.0
150.0
11
234.3
187.9
200.0
235.0
11
244.0
192.3
210.0
260.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
98.7
90.6
93.6
101.4
166.8
147.9
160.0
176.3
172.6
147.9
167.5
195.0
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
215.4
182.7
215.4
248.1
512.2
468.3
512.2
556.1
512.2
468.3
512.2
556.1
AS01
591.7
400.0
400.0
687.5
809.2
726.3
952.5
963.8
1,568.0
848.9
1,197.9
2,101.9
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
87.1
62.0
85.0
105.0
117.3
76.9
119.0
151.3
141.4
93.6
119.0
163.5
Executive Assistant
AS03
69.0
58.3
71.2
80.9
82.4
70.6
81.3
94.8
82.4
70.6
81.4
94.8
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
54.6
47.3
48.0
57.3
64.2
53.1
57.3
69.8
64.2
53.1
57.3
69.8
Receptionist
AS05
53.4
45.3
55.0
63.1
58.5
47.9
60.2
70.7
58.5
47.9
60.2
70.7
FN01
290.4
239.0
250.0
315.0
483.6
311.0
422.5
591.7
687.1
345.0
544.4
959.0
Controller
FN02
10
147.3
115.0
136.6
156.1
10
216.6
162.5
198.4
224.5
10
255.5
169.9
201.0
315.5
Assistant Controller
FN03
90.5
79.8
88.5
99.3
120.2
108.9
113.6
124.9
120.2
108.9
113.6
124.9
Senior Accountant
FN04
91.9
70.0
73.9
87.0
119.9
90.0
98.9
103.0
123.3
90.0
103.0
115.9
Junior Accountant
FN05
62.3
57.0
61.0
67.0
69.7
66.2
66.8
71.7
69.7
66.2
66.8
71.7
Fund Accountant
FN06
103.9
78.3
97.5
123.0
127.7
93.7
115.3
149.3
130.6
93.7
115.3
152.1
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
174.8
115.6
210.5
235.3
294.0
296.8
313.2
341.3
304.4
296.8
313.2
341.3
IR02
135.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
188.2
150.0
224.3
230.0
196.9
150.0
224.3
230.0
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
HR01
247.5
171.3
247.5
323.8
267.4
201.1
267.4
333.7
267.4
201.1
267.4
333.7
HR02
126.6
97.4
126.6
155.8
172.5
134.7
172.5
210.2
173.1
135.7
173.1
210.6
IT01
175.0
175.0
175.0
175.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
IT02
128.0
93.9
123.4
157.5
150.6
114.8
134.7
170.5
150.6
114.8
134.7
170.5
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
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Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
5.0%
3.4%
4.2%
5.8%
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
40.9
28.8
46.6
53.4
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
11
76.5
51.0
76.4
108.7
PE02
2.7%
1.3%
2.0%
PE03
11
1.2%
0.8%
1.1%
3.7%
20.9
13.6
21.6
1.5%
11
8.8
5.2
7.7
26.2
36.7
23.9
40.4
50.4
11.3
11
15.3
7.4
12.6
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
11
0.5%
0.3%
0.4%
0.6%
12
3.6
2.0
20.1
2.6
4.7
12
4.6
2.6
3.4
Senior Associate
PE05
0.3%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
2.0
6.4
0.6
1.5
2.8
2.2
0.7
1.5
Associate
PE06
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
3.8
1.4
0.6
0.7
1.5
1.5
0.6
0.8
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1.7
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.7%
0.4%
N/A
0.7%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1.0%
4.8
3.2
4.8
6.4
8.8
5.2
8.8
12.4
AS01
0.9%
0.5%
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.01%
0.01%
0.6%
0.01%
1.2%
10.1
4.6
5.3
13.1
18.6
5.9
7.4
25.6
0.01%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.5%
N/A
0.2%
0.4%
0.8%
2.8
1.3
2.4
3.1
4.3
2.2
3.9
Controller
FN02
5.7
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.2
0.9
1.1
Assistant Controller
FN03
1.4
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
Senior Accountant
0.2
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
1.8
0.7
1.0
2.1
1.9
1.0
1.2
2.1
IR02
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE01
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage116
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
629.8
379.2
600.0
775.0
1,568.2
1,069.0
1,350.0
2,039.2
4,041.1
1,375.0
2,694.7
5,669.3
PE02
570.8
383.3
425.0
612.5
740.0
597.4
694.9
837.5
3,817.0
722.5
2,579.2
5,673.7
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
430.0
350.0
400.0
450.0
590.0
500.0
650.0
650.0
995.5
500.0
650.0
700.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
263.3
197.5
220.8
318.8
379.0
317.5
371.0
435.0
753.0
317.5
407.7
751.7
Senior Associate
PE05
171.3
146.3
156.9
167.5
268.3
252.3
275.0
285.0
307.5
252.3
285.0
295.0
Associate
PE06
130.7
111.3
135.0
155.0
218.5
183.5
204.5
271.3
218.5
183.5
204.5
271.3
Senior Analyst
PE07
99.2
93.3
100.0
105.5
193.9
171.3
176.7
207.8
193.9
171.3
176.7
207.8
Analyst
PE08
84.4
74.7
93.3
98.7
138.1
107.7
153.3
176.2
138.1
107.7
153.3
176.2
PE09
120.0
85.0
120.0
155.0
165.0
107.5
165.0
222.5
165.0
107.5
165.0
222.5
AS01
300.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
583.0
524.5
583.0
641.5
622.2
583.2
622.2
661.1
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
78.3
73.8
80.0
86.8
90.4
75.3
95.0
98.0
312.6
89.5
109.4
327.8
Executive Assistant
AS03
65.9
52.0
60.0
80.0
78.8
60.3
82.5
95.0
78.8
60.3
82.5
95.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
60.0
54.5
66.0
68.5
65.7
59.0
75.0
77.0
213.2
64.8
79.0
294.5
Receptionist
AS05
34.5
32.8
34.5
36.3
34.5
32.8
34.5
36.3
36.0
35.0
36.0
37.0
FN01
226.5
177.5
200.0
225.0
289.8
250.0
262.0
293.0
503.7
250.0
262.0
293.0
Controller
FN02
136.4
120.0
150.0
156.0
159.0
126.0
180.0
182.0
364.9
176.3
180.0
182.0
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
83.5
79.3
83.5
87.8
92.0
83.5
92.0
100.5
110.0
92.5
110.0
127.5
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
265.0
147.5
155.0
327.5
293.3
190.0
240.0
370.0
310.4
215.6
240.0
370.0
Marketing Manager
MK02
116.0
91.5
116.0
140.5
185.3
139.5
146.0
211.5
620.7
205.0
277.0
864.5
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
106.0
98.0
106.0
114.0
110.0
104.0
110.0
116.0
138.1
118.1
138.1
158.2
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage117
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
12.0%
4.2%
5.3%
6.2%
27.0
20.8
25.8
31.5
40.1
31.7
34.6
54.3
PE02
4.0%
2.7%
3.6%
4.8%
13.1
5.5
11.5
19.1
24.7
9.0
18.9
34.6
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
2.2%
1.6%
2.0%
2.0%
6.3
4.5
4.8
8.7
8.1
5.0
8.3
10.6
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
1.0%
0.5%
0.8%
0.9%
2.7
2.0
2.4
3.0
3.9
2.7
4.0
4.9
Senior Associate
PE05
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
1.0
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.4
0.9
1.3
1.6
Associate
PE06
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.2%
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
2.1%
1.5%
2.1%
2.6%
3.4
3.2
3.4
3.6
4.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.9
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.5
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.5%
0.4%
0.6%
0.7%
3.1
2.0
3.0
4.1
5.6
3.4
5.9
8.1
Controller
FN02
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.9
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
1.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
1.1
0.7
1.1
1.5
1.1
0.7
1.1
1.5
Marketing Manager
MK02
0.3%
0.2%
0.4%
0.5%
1.3
0.5
0.5
1.8
2.8
1.1
1.6
4.0
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage118
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
341.1
250.0
275.0
335.0
533.1
335.0
425.0
681.3
1,413.6
335.0
525.0
1,860.7
PE02
246.7
200.0
250.0
325.0
437.3
300.0
350.0
575.0
786.2
300.0
450.0
793.4
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
241.0
235.0
240.0
250.0
441.9
442.7
450.0
470.0
908.6
470.0
585.0
600.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
141.6
135.8
150.0
159.2
272.3
225.8
289.6
307.0
306.1
231.5
294.0
417.3
Senior Associate
PE05
99.9
86.5
107.5
122.5
168.6
118.5
201.7
223.9
169.4
118.5
201.7
227.6
Associate
PE06
85.4
73.4
96.5
108.5
150.4
135.7
176.5
191.3
150.4
135.7
176.5
191.3
Senior Analyst
PE07
63.3
49.9
85.0
87.5
113.2
82.4
150.0
162.4
113.2
82.4
150.0
162.4
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
35.8
25.7
30.9
41.0
40.8
25.7
30.9
46.1
40.8
25.7
30.9
46.1
Executive Assistant
AS03
52.3
41.9
60.0
65.7
56.9
45.1
69.0
76.5
60.6
45.1
69.0
80.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
47.8
35.9
55.9
67.8
49.9
42.4
60.2
67.8
49.9
42.4
60.2
67.8
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
183.3
175.0
185.0
192.5
290.0
272.5
280.0
302.5
425.2
370.2
435.0
485.1
Controller
FN02
76.6
56.1
72.0
92.5
101.7
75.6
91.3
117.4
101.7
75.6
91.3
117.4
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
94.3
64.0
94.3
124.7
129.3
81.5
129.3
177.2
129.3
81.5
129.3
177.2
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage119
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
5.3%
3.3%
4.3%
8.5%
8.6
4.7
9.2
13.4
8.4
4.7
8.3
13.4
PE02
2.7%
2.3%
2.7%
3.1%
4.5
2.7
4.3
6.8
5.1
2.7
4.8
6.8
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
1.7%
1.4%
1.6%
1.8%
3.2
1.8
2.3
4.4
3.2
1.8
2.3
4.4
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.6%
0.4%
0.5%
0.6%
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.8
1.1
Senior Associate
PE05
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.6%
0.3%
0.4%
0.9%
1.2
0.7
0.8
1.5
1.2
0.7
0.8
1.5
Controller
FN02
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage120
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
26
714.2
315.0
400.0
884.7
26
2,076.5
745.8
1,814.5
2,262.5
26
4,032.8
1,375.0
2,694.7
6,147.0
PE02
21
478.3
325.0
416.7
594.6
21
1,138.9
470.0
766.0
1,100.0
21
2,594.7
639.8
2,132.7
3,266.5
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
21
443.4
280.0
350.0
475.0
21
709.5
500.0
650.0
822.0
21
1,163.7
592.5
780.8
1,745.2
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
24
239.6
179.4
210.8
277.5
24
398.7
313.5
387.4
440.6
24
588.4
353.9
433.8
605.5
Senior Associate
PE05
22
166.2
128.8
153.4
196.2
22
279.7
229.8
259.6
304.5
22
297.0
233.5
259.6
306.3
Associate
PE06
19
129.7
102.1
125.0
150.0
19
220.7
184.4
200.0
222.5
19
226.3
184.4
203.0
237.5
Senior Analyst
PE07
11
96.8
90.0
92.3
101.8
11
173.3
152.5
166.0
178.3
11
176.5
152.5
174.4
190.0
Analyst
PE08
72.1
56.0
60.0
93.3
106.9
62.0
70.0
153.3
106.9
62.0
70.0
153.3
PE09
168.7
125.0
170.0
213.7
348.0
222.5
371.0
496.6
348.0
222.5
371.0
496.6
AS01
475.0
400.0
400.0
500.0
718.7
500.0
700.0
952.5
1,189.6
544.3
700.0
1,197.9
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
17
69.0
59.5
76.0
85.0
17
86.0
74.5
95.0
111.0
17
186.7
74.5
111.8
128.5
Executive Assistant
AS03
66.4
52.0
65.3
80.5
77.9
67.1
78.3
93.9
79.0
67.1
80.4
95.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
12
58.2
47.3
57.3
67.8
12
65.1
54.3
62.7
76.0
12
102.0
54.3
62.7
79.1
Receptionist
AS05
47.1
37.3
43.0
58.5
50.5
38.7
45.5
65.1
51.0
38.7
45.5
65.1
FN01
17
252.7
200.0
225.0
290.0
17
392.4
280.0
311.0
422.5
17
586.9
293.0
422.5
602.0
Controller
FN02
18
134.6
111.3
129.1
154.5
18
185.0
127.6
181.0
199.2
18
263.7
139.6
184.0
277.0
Assistant Controller
FN03
97.4
83.0
94.1
115.0
126.4
113.2
114.0
151.0
126.4
113.2
114.0
151.0
Senior Accountant
FN04
89.5
72.0
75.0
89.5
111.9
87.6
98.9
106.0
119.5
87.6
103.0
130.5
Junior Accountant
FN05
58.6
51.6
57.0
64.0
65.4
62.4
66.2
69.2
65.4
62.4
66.2
69.2
Fund Accountant
FN06
103.8
81.9
101.3
118.8
123.2
96.4
114.3
133.6
125.1
96.4
114.3
133.6
MK01
242.5
151.3
165.0
256.3
281.9
215.0
243.8
310.6
297.2
227.8
248.9
318.3
Marketing Manager
MK02
109.0
72.0
116.0
125.0
168.1
133.0
146.0
175.0
429.3
133.0
175.0
277.0
IR01
171.9
121.3
200.0
230.5
284.2
258.5
311.3
332.5
293.0
258.5
311.3
332.5
IR02
135.0
150.0
150.0
150.0
188.2
150.0
224.3
230.0
196.9
150.0
224.3
230.0
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
HR01
215.0
122.5
150.0
275.0
228.3
142.4
150.0
275.0
228.3
142.4
150.0
275.0
HR02
719.7
84.6
106.0
137.8
1,433.1
97.7
110.0
153.5
2,631.6
98.2
138.2
195.7
IT01
175.0
175.0
175.0
175.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
210.0
205.0
210.0
215.0
IT02
124.4
96.9
110.0
150.0
144.5
119.4
120.0
150.0
144.5
119.4
120.0
150.0
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage121
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
25
7.59%
3.55%
4.59%
7.57%
25
29.9
13.4
26.0
48.5
25
49.4
13.4
40.0
73.3
PE02
20
2.99%
1.82%
2.64%
4.08%
20
13.5
4.3
7.7
23.1
20
22.9
5.1
12.0
41.0
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
21
1.47%
1.00%
1.41%
2.00%
21
7.2
3.0
5.4
8.8
21
10.7
4.4
8.0
12.6
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
22
0.71%
0.34%
0.57%
0.87%
22
3.2
1.5
2.5
4.4
22
4.5
1.8
3.2
6.2
Senior Associate
PE05
16
0.23%
0.13%
0.20%
0.24%
16
1.5
0.5
1.2
1.5
16
1.8
0.7
1.3
2.2
Associate
PE06
0.20%
0.08%
0.10%
0.30%
1.2
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.2
0.6
0.8
1.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.61%
0.25%
0.29%
0.81%
3.3
1.0
1.3
4.7
7.0
2.5
3.1
9.6
AS01
1.37%
0.60%
1.00%
1.75%
7.4
3.8
3.9
5.3
12.7
4.5
5.0
7.4
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
12
0.05%
0.01%
0.02%
0.07%
12
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
12
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.3
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
0.04%
0.01%
0.01%
0.06%
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.4
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
15
0.52%
0.19%
0.40%
0.80%
15
2.6
1.0
2.3
3.2
15
4.0
1.3
3.5
6.0
Controller
FN02
0.12%
0.07%
0.10%
0.13%
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.2
0.6
1.2
Assistant Controller
FN03
0.02%
0.01%
0.02%
0.02%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
Senior Accountant
FN04
0.20%
0.20%
0.20%
0.20%
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.7
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
0.71%
0.06%
0.08%
1.04%
1.0
0.6
1.0
1.4
1.2
0.8
1.4
1.6
Marketing Manager
MK02
0.24%
0.04%
0.22%
0.43%
1.1
0.4
0.5
1.1
2.2
0.5
1.1
2.8
IR01
0.11%
0.05%
0.10%
0.15%
1.8
0.7
1.0
2.1
1.9
1.0
1.2
2.1
IR02
0.01%
0.01%
0.01%
0.02%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
4.67%
0.02%
0.03%
0.04%
19.8
0.2
0.2
0.3
32.4
0.3
0.5
0.6
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage122
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
1,554.8
1,024.0
1,500.0
2,096.7
1,925.1
1,270.9
2,000.0
2,255.3
1,954.1
1,270.9
2,001.2
2,356.3
PE02
969.9
880.0
1,055.6
1,062.8
1,147.7
1,030.0
1,055.6
1,062.8
1,259.3
1,055.6
1,063.0
1,588.0
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
505.8
527.7
534.0
547.5
611.7
533.5
606.0
750.9
686.4
578.0
721.3
782.4
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
276.5
215.4
275.0
318.8
344.8
271.8
350.0
375.0
344.8
271.8
350.0
375.0
Senior Associate
PE05
195.8
158.2
181.9
215.1
282.8
223.7
238.4
254.9
282.8
223.7
238.4
254.9
Associate
PE06
144.2
116.6
135.0
151.5
209.4
156.2
169.4
184.0
209.4
156.2
169.4
184.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
120.9
120.4
120.9
121.3
192.1
172.2
192.1
211.9
192.1
172.2
192.1
211.9
Analyst
PE08
74.9
49.9
80.0
105.0
91.9
69.4
92.5
115.0
91.9
69.4
92.5
115.0
PE09
398.3
348.3
387.5
437.5
418.1
348.3
427.3
497.1
418.1
348.3
427.3
497.1
AS01
712.5
631.3
712.5
793.8
712.5
631.3
712.5
793.8
712.5
631.3
712.5
793.8
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
90.4
78.5
103.0
108.5
98.4
85.7
112.0
118.0
98.4
85.7
112.0
118.0
Executive Assistant
AS03
88.7
78.0
90.8
100.9
99.6
86.0
107.9
115.0
99.6
86.0
107.9
115.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
73.1
62.0
79.9
81.7
79.0
66.0
85.0
86.2
79.0
66.0
85.0
86.2
Receptionist
AS05
54.4
50.5
55.0
60.1
59.1
54.8
59.8
64.3
59.1
54.8
59.8
64.3
FN01
449.1
386.0
430.5
490.0
548.2
496.5
512.0
571.3
551.2
496.5
512.0
581.8
Controller
FN02
227.4
205.0
234.0
251.4
294.3
240.3
276.4
324.5
294.3
240.3
276.4
324.5
Assistant Controller
FN03
133.7
127.6
133.3
138.4
154.4
143.0
157.7
160.4
154.4
143.0
157.7
160.4
Senior Accountant
FN04
97.0
83.5
87.0
99.0
115.4
91.0
100.6
116.5
115.4
91.0
100.6
116.5
Junior Accountant
FN05
60.7
60.6
60.7
60.7
67.6
66.7
67.6
68.6
67.6
66.7
67.6
68.6
Fund Accountant
FN06
77.1
72.0
80.0
83.6
88.2
82.5
96.0
97.9
88.2
82.5
96.0
97.9
MK01
275.0
162.5
175.0
337.5
302.7
204.0
208.0
354.0
302.7
204.0
208.0
354.0
Marketing Manager
MK02
186.8
174.0
200.0
212.8
214.8
184.0
215.1
245.8
214.8
184.0
215.1
245.8
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
149.4
149.1
149.4
149.7
168.7
159.4
168.7
178.1
168.7
159.4
168.7
178.1
LG01
445.0
350.0
380.0
420.0
500.2
375.0
455.0
546.0
503.0
375.0
469.0
546.0
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
296.5
244.8
296.5
348.3
313.5
270.3
313.5
356.8
313.5
270.3
313.5
356.8
HR02
205.0
195.0
205.0
215.0
244.0
242.0
244.0
246.0
244.0
242.0
244.0
246.0
IT01
135.9
121.3
132.6
148.8
150.8
139.7
151.4
162.2
150.8
139.7
151.4
162.2
IT02
136.0
85.6
168.0
178.5
155.8
92.9
190.0
212.0
155.8
92.9
190.0
212.0
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage123
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
3.5%
2.4%
3.1%
3.5%
22.2
13.8
20.3
28.7
114.0
53.6
73.6
164.0
PE02
2.1%
2.0%
2.2%
2.3%
9.2
6.2
7.8
10.7
37.9
19.8
32.8
50.9
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
0.7%
0.6%
0.8%
0.9%
5.2
1.7
4.6
6.4
12.6
8.6
8.7
17.9
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.3%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
2.3
0.7
1.1
1.2
2.6
1.1
1.6
1.7
Senior Associate
PE05
0.9%
0.9%
0.9%
1.0%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
0.3%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
2.3
1.5
2.3
3.0
2.3
1.5
2.3
3.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.3%
0.2%
0.3%
0.4%
1.5
1.1
1.5
1.8
2.0
1.5
2.2
2.6
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.5%
0.3%
0.6%
0.8%
2.1
1.3
2.1
2.9
12.3
5.9
7.2
13.5
Controller
FN02
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.8
1.9
0.7
1.6
2.9
Assistant Controller
FN03
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
0.4%
0.3%
0.5%
0.6%
2.4
2.1
2.4
2.7
5.2
4.1
5.2
6.4
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage124
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
10
1,101.4
660.0
1,115.0
1,288.8
10
1,528.6
836.0
1,450.9
2,139.5
10
1,587.8
875.0
1,654.9
2,146.5
PE02
695.5
500.0
630.0
830.0
781.1
500.0
630.0
830.0
781.1
500.0
630.0
830.0
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
11
479.2
300.0
371.0
525.0
11
570.4
474.6
500.0
587.5
11
577.1
474.6
500.0
624.5
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
209.9
165.4
225.0
250.0
274.3
260.0
274.0
329.0
274.3
260.0
274.0
329.0
Senior Associate
PE05
135.7
132.5
145.0
155.0
180.2
160.0
180.0
205.8
180.2
160.0
180.0
205.8
Associate
PE06
104.6
101.3
107.5
117.5
129.8
113.1
137.0
167.3
129.8
113.1
137.0
167.3
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
200.3
190.0
200.0
200.0
232.7
200.0
210.0
280.0
232.7
200.0
210.0
280.0
AS01
425.0
387.5
500.0
500.0
535.0
427.5
500.0
625.0
535.0
427.5
500.0
625.0
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
86.7
68.5
88.0
100.5
99.4
80.5
99.0
115.5
99.4
80.5
99.0
115.5
Executive Assistant
AS03
65.4
54.0
67.3
70.2
70.6
55.8
70.8
78.3
70.6
55.8
70.8
78.3
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
66.0
63.0
66.0
69.0
74.0
71.0
74.0
77.0
74.0
71.0
74.0
77.0
Receptionist
AS05
42.3
33.3
42.0
51.0
44.8
33.3
44.5
56.0
45.5
34.0
44.5
56.0
FN01
262.9
212.5
275.0
300.0
337.3
281.3
322.5
378.8
337.5
282.0
322.5
378.8
Controller
FN02
137.5
124.1
133.8
149.3
171.1
128.8
163.5
186.8
171.1
128.8
163.5
186.8
Assistant Controller
FN03
117.5
113.8
117.5
121.3
130.5
120.3
130.5
140.8
130.5
120.3
130.5
140.8
Senior Accountant
FN04
79.8
72.3
75.0
82.5
84.1
72.9
75.0
86.3
84.1
72.9
75.0
86.3
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
217.5
186.3
217.5
248.8
293.6
266.8
293.6
320.4
293.6
266.8
293.6
320.4
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
188.3
162.9
188.3
213.6
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
IR02
96.7
95.0
95.0
97.5
96.7
95.0
95.0
97.5
96.7
95.0
95.0
97.5
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
187.5
168.8
187.5
206.3
210.0
180.0
210.0
240.0
210.0
180.0
210.0
240.0
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
142.5
128.8
142.5
156.3
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage125
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
4.6%
4.0%
5.0%
5.2%
12.3
8.0
12.1
16.2
38.6
30.2
34.0
38.1
PE02
3.2%
2.5%
3.1%
3.5%
7.6
2.3
7.0
9.3
18.8
16.5
19.1
25.1
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
1.6%
1.0%
1.3%
2.4%
4.5
2.0
3.6
6.0
9.1
5.2
6.0
12.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
1.2
0.7
1.1
1.7
1.4
0.8
1.7
2.0
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.7%
0.5%
0.7%
0.8%
2.1
1.7
2.1
2.6
3.7
2.6
3.7
4.9
AS01
1.0%
0.8%
0.8%
1.2%
2.1
1.7
2.4
2.7
8.7
5.6
7.2
11.1
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.5%
0.3%
0.3%
0.9%
1.2
0.7
0.8
1.0
3.0
1.4
1.7
4.5
Controller
FN02
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.3%
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.6
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage126
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
25th
50th
75th
PE01
11
588.7
360.0
450.0
775.0
11
647.1
485.0
600.0
775.0
11
769.2
490.0
600.0
900.0
PE02
332.2
230.3
282.5
400.0
370.0
250.0
352.5
451.3
583.7
250.0
352.5
545.8
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
236.1
215.0
217.5
230.0
255.0
217.5
249.5
290.0
268.0
217.5
249.5
355.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
194.0
132.5
183.8
241.3
205.7
132.5
196.3
280.0
210.2
132.5
196.3
281.3
Senior Associate
PE05
162.5
130.0
150.0
182.5
178.0
146.9
165.9
197.0
184.6
166.7
179.1
197.0
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
70.6
59.3
70.6
81.8
79.4
66.2
79.4
92.6
79.4
66.2
79.4
92.6
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
172.2
86.5
100.0
249.3
178.6
86.5
100.0
281.3
181.6
86.5
100.0
296.3
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
91.6
82.0
87.6
90.5
102.7
92.0
93.6
110.5
107.0
92.0
93.6
131.8
Executive Assistant
AS03
68.2
51.7
57.0
80.3
72.8
51.9
59.2
80.3
72.8
51.9
59.2
80.3
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
33.4
25.7
33.4
41.1
34.9
26.5
34.9
43.4
36.2
27.1
36.2
45.2
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
197.7
200.0
201.7
209.8
218.9
200.0
214.2
240.9
285.1
200.0
214.2
240.9
Controller
FN02
105.2
100.5
112.5
117.2
117.5
111.7
128.5
134.3
117.5
111.7
128.5
134.3
Assistant Controller
FN03
87.5
68.8
87.5
106.3
87.5
68.8
87.5
106.3
87.5
68.8
87.5
106.3
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage127
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
5.3%
3.5%
6.4%
6.8%
6.9
3.0
4.0
10.0
10.3
7.2
7.8
15.6
PE02
3.1%
1.5%
3.6%
3.8%
2.8
0.9
3.7
3.9
5.8
1.6
4.9
10.1
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
1.5%
1.3%
1.6%
1.8%
1.9
0.5
0.6
1.7
2.7
1.6
1.7
2.4
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
1.9%
0.3%
0.3%
2.7%
1.4
0.2
0.2
1.4
2.8
0.3
0.5
2.9
Senior Associate
PE05
0.6%
0.4%
0.6%
0.9%
0.7
0.4
0.7
0.9
2.4
1.4
2.4
3.5
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.3%
0.2%
0.3%
0.5%
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.8
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.3%
0.2%
0.3%
0.3%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
1.7%
0.4%
1.0%
1.8%
1.5
0.2
0.4
1.7
3.5
1.2
1.4
4.5
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage128
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
30
964.8
462.5
775.0
1,250.0
30
1,215.9
555.0
900.0
1,656.4
30
1,287.2
555.0
1,020.9
1,875.8
PE02
16
645.0
343.8
563.8
923.9
16
741.5
406.3
563.8
1,036.4
16
856.5
406.3
608.0
1,194.3
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
22
431.2
243.8
394.5
537.0
22
510.0
308.8
500.0
606.3
22
536.7
370.8
514.0
689.7
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
25
226.1
165.4
225.0
275.0
26
280.5
219.8
277.0
348.4
26
281.9
219.8
277.0
348.4
Senior Associate
PE05
16
159.4
140.0
150.8
168.3
16
215.3
162.6
190.0
250.4
16
217.0
172.8
190.0
250.4
Associate
PE06
15
131.1
105.0
120.0
145.9
15
173.6
137.8
164.9
178.4
15
173.6
137.8
164.9
178.4
Senior Analyst
PE07
100.2
93.1
118.0
120.0
140.2
105.9
152.4
158.0
140.2
105.9
152.4
158.0
Analyst
PE08
71.9
55.0
60.0
105.0
86.7
66.0
80.0
105.0
86.7
66.0
80.0
105.0
PE09
14
246.9
122.5
224.7
359.1
14
266.4
125.0
274.0
374.6
14
267.5
125.0
274.0
374.6
AS01
475.0
331.3
500.0
537.5
530.0
391.3
525.0
700.0
530.0
391.3
525.0
700.0
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
14
88.0
71.3
87.8
101.8
14
99.5
85.0
96.3
116.8
14
101.0
85.0
96.3
122.5
Executive Assistant
AS03
24
75.4
56.9
69.0
100.0
24
82.5
58.6
74.8
111.6
24
82.5
58.6
74.8
111.6
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
62.7
60.0
62.0
79.9
68.1
62.0
68.0
85.0
68.4
62.0
68.0
85.0
Receptionist
AS05
14
50.0
37.4
52.8
57.3
14
53.4
39.1
56.8
61.3
14
53.6
39.1
56.8
61.3
FN01
21
300.1
200.0
250.0
385.0
21
362.5
238.0
310.0
493.0
21
388.8
238.0
345.0
500.0
Controller
FN02
20
167.0
122.8
153.5
216.0
20
209.7
131.5
191.6
264.7
20
209.7
131.5
191.6
264.7
Assistant Controller
FN03
10
121.2
113.8
125.9
134.9
10
136.2
117.5
144.7
158.1
10
136.2
117.5
144.7
158.1
Senior Accountant
FN04
13
89.3
75.0
85.0
95.0
13
102.0
75.0
93.0
113.0
13
102.0
75.0
93.0
113.0
Junior Accountant
FN05
51.7
45.1
54.0
60.6
56.9
49.4
59.1
66.7
56.9
49.4
59.1
66.7
Fund Accountant
FN06
87.8
76.0
83.6
95.4
98.9
89.3
97.9
107.5
98.9
89.3
97.9
107.5
MK01
252.0
155.0
175.0
280.0
299.0
208.0
240.0
347.2
299.0
208.0
240.0
347.2
Marketing Manager
MK02
186.8
174.0
200.0
212.8
214.8
184.0
215.1
245.8
214.8
184.0
215.1
245.8
IR01
188.3
162.9
188.3
213.6
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
IR02
107.5
95.0
100.0
148.8
115.2
95.0
100.0
150.0
115.2
95.0
100.0
150.0
LG01
390.7
337.5
360.0
400.0
434.4
367.5
375.0
500.5
436.4
367.5
375.0
507.5
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
242.0
182.3
209.0
268.8
261.8
207.8
248.5
302.5
261.8
207.8
248.5
302.5
HR02
166.7
137.5
185.0
205.0
195.3
169.0
240.0
244.0
195.3
169.0
240.0
244.0
IT01
138.5
115.0
132.6
165.0
153.5
128.0
151.4
173.0
153.5
128.0
151.4
173.0
IT02
124.1
66.3
110.0
177.0
140.6
72.8
120.0
192.0
140.6
72.8
120.0
192.0
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage129
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
26
4.66%
3.01%
4.08%
6.31%
26
12.0
3.6
11.4
16.8
26
43.5
8.3
28.6
40.0
PE02
14
2.90%
2.28%
2.50%
3.61%
14
6.5
2.7
5.7
9.0
14
20.2
6.6
17.8
25.7
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
19
1.26%
0.72%
1.00%
1.83%
19
4.0
0.9
3.4
6.2
19
8.4
3.7
6.4
11.4
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
16
0.60%
0.14%
0.26%
0.46%
17
1.6
0.4
1.0
1.3
17
2.1
0.5
1.5
1.8
Senior Associate
PE05
0.59%
0.21%
0.56%
0.94%
2.0
0.2
0.7
2.5
3.0
0.5
2.6
5.0
Associate
PE06
0.44%
0.14%
0.33%
0.63%
1.6
0.5
0.8
2.3
1.7
0.6
0.8
2.3
Senior Analyst
PE07
0.12%
0.11%
0.12%
0.13%
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.41%
0.26%
0.33%
0.50%
1.2
0.4
1.0
1.7
1.9
0.7
1.4
2.4
AS01
0.99%
0.80%
0.90%
1.00%
2.2
0.9
2.4
3.0
9.0
4.0
7.2
15.1
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.23%
0.15%
0.15%
0.28%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
Executive Assistant
AS03
0.07%
0.05%
0.07%
0.08%
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
15
0.91%
0.26%
0.55%
0.94%
14
1.6
0.6
1.1
2.5
14
5.8
1.4
4.4
6.6
Controller
FN02
11
0.19%
0.12%
0.15%
0.26%
10
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.6
10
1.0
0.3
0.6
0.7
Assistant Controller
FN03
0.14%
0.08%
0.14%
0.20%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
0.10%
0.10%
0.10%
0.10%
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.8
LG01
0.74%
0.40%
0.52%
0.64%
2.2
1.8
1.8
2.4
5.0
3.7
4.5
6.0
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
0.55%
0.32%
0.55%
0.79%
1.2
1.0
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage130
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
1,900.0
PE01
406.7
285.0
325.0
487.5
1,715.0
1,347.5
1,350.0
1,900.0
1,715.0
1,347.5
1,350.0
PE02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
342.5
229.4
266.3
379.4
672.7
586.9
658.8
744.6
672.7
586.9
658.8
744.6
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
202.8
177.3
205.0
230.5
400.8
310.3
371.0
461.6
400.8
310.3
371.0
461.6
Senior Associate
PE05
173.7
156.2
170.0
187.5
324.4
303.1
315.0
336.3
324.4
303.1
315.0
336.3
Associate
PE06
125.2
110.4
115.0
135.0
229.3
198.9
207.9
248.9
229.3
198.9
207.9
248.9
Senior Analyst
PE07
101.8
95.2
111.0
113.0
178.8
148.6
155.0
197.0
178.8
148.6
155.0
197.0
Analyst
PE08
82.1
71.2
80.0
92.0
130.2
95.8
100.0
149.5
130.2
95.8
100.0
149.5
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
53.0
49.5
53.0
56.5
69.0
68.0
69.0
70.0
69.0
68.0
69.0
70.0
Executive Assistant
AS03
69.5
62.3
69.5
76.8
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
165.0
147.5
165.0
182.5
296.0
279.0
296.0
313.0
296.0
279.0
296.0
313.0
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
63.5
61.8
63.5
65.3
104.0
89.5
104.0
118.5
104.0
89.5
104.0
118.5
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage131
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
3.7%
2.3%
3.8%
5.1%
28.0
23.8
28.4
32.3
57.6
36.4
38.2
69.1
PE02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
1.9%
1.4%
1.9%
2.4%
16.4
9.0
15.4
22.8
25.3
13.2
22.4
34.5
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.9%
0.6%
0.9%
1.2%
7.6
4.6
7.2
10.2
10.2
4.8
10.4
15.8
Senior Associate
PE05
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
2.1
1.0
1.6
2.7
2.2
1.2
1.7
2.7
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.3%
0.1%
0.3%
0.4%
1.7
1.3
1.7
2.2
1.8
1.4
1.8
2.2
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage132
Small Mezzanine
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
808.8
243.8
800.0
1,365.0
820.0
265.0
810.0
1,365.0
1,175.3
490.0
990.0
1,675.3
PE02
341.9
212.5
312.5
441.9
471.9
262.5
431.3
640.6
612.1
262.5
431.3
780.9
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
208.3
175.0
200.0
237.5
346.0
192.5
200.0
426.5
512.7
267.5
335.0
669.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
142.5
117.5
137.5
162.5
235.8
141.3
239.0
333.5
279.0
178.8
275.0
375.3
Senior Associate
PE05
95.3
88.0
90.0
100.0
112.0
110.5
111.0
113.0
117.0
110.5
111.0
120.5
Associate
PE06
97.5
96.3
97.5
98.8
132.0
123.0
132.0
141.0
132.0
123.0
132.0
141.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
77.5
76.3
77.5
78.8
148.5
136.8
148.5
160.3
179.0
152.0
179.0
206.0
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
128.8
118.1
128.8
139.4
184.8
151.1
184.8
218.4
184.8
151.1
184.8
218.4
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage133
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Small Mezzanine
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
6.9%
5.3%
6.4%
7.9%
9.5
4.9
9.6
14.2
12.4
5.1
11.6
18.9
PE02
3.0%
1.9%
2.8%
3.8%
4.2
2.6
4.8
6.4
12.0
5.5
9.7
16.1
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
3.3%
2.8%
3.0%
3.8%
3.4
2.1
2.5
4.3
5.1
2.1
2.5
6.7
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
1.1%
0.8%
1.1%
1.4%
1.6
0.9
1.8
2.5
1.6
0.9
1.8
2.5
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage134
All Mezzanine
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
636.4
247.5
325.0
1,000.0
1,203.6
807.5
1,350.0
1,380.0
1,406.6
957.5
1,350.0
1,930.0
PE02
243.3
187.5
230.0
265.0
553.4
237.5
482.5
772.5
671.9
290.0
512.5
1,031.4
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
281.4
210.0
232.5
287.5
528.6
347.5
617.5
679.5
590.6
347.5
617.5
789.2
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
179.4
159.5
180.0
215.0
342.3
308.5
328.0
390.0
359.9
308.5
350.0
440.5
Senior Associate
PE05
140.1
100.0
130.0
170.0
233.4
113.0
297.5
315.0
235.5
120.5
297.5
315.0
Associate
PE06
114.1
100.0
105.7
115.0
190.4
150.0
190.0
207.9
190.4
150.0
190.0
207.9
Senior Analyst
PE07
96.0
79.5
95.5
112.0
159.5
130.9
147.4
176.0
159.5
130.9
147.4
176.0
Analyst
PE08
77.4
62.9
71.5
86.0
114.6
85.6
95.8
124.8
114.6
85.6
95.8
124.8
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
65.3
56.5
67.5
76.3
108.8
70.0
98.0
136.8
124.0
70.0
98.0
152.0
Executive Assistant
AS03
69.5
62.3
69.5
76.8
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
95.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
146.9
124.4
140.0
162.5
240.4
218.4
257.0
279.0
240.4
218.4
257.0
279.0
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
63.5
61.8
63.5
65.3
104.0
89.5
104.0
118.5
104.0
89.5
104.0
118.5
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage135
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
All Mezzanine
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
5.50%
4.28%
5.50%
6.85%
17.4
9.6
17.2
23.8
31.8
11.6
24.2
36.4
PE02
2.97%
1.57%
3.00%
3.00%
25.2
3.5
7.2
38.2
54.2
5.9
31.6
77.0
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
2.38%
1.88%
2.00%
2.98%
10.7
4.3
8.7
15.4
16.6
6.6
11.0
22.4
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.97%
0.81%
1.00%
1.19%
6.0
3.1
4.2
8.3
7.7
3.2
4.5
13.1
Senior Associate
PE05
0.13%
0.07%
0.11%
0.18%
2.8
1.6
1.9
3.5
2.9
1.7
1.9
3.6
Associate
PE06
0.14%
0.08%
0.14%
0.19%
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.9
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.34%
0.26%
0.50%
0.50%
1.6
1.0
1.2
1.9
2.0
1.6
2.2
2.4
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage136
Large LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
18
1,257.1
525.0
1,024.0
2,000.0
18
2,735.4
2,000.0
2,134.6
2,435.6
18
4,389.9
2,050.9
3,061.8
6,095.8
PE02
15
709.2
481.3
600.0
967.8
15
1,594.4
855.7
1,062.8
1,482.5
15
2,455.2
1,059.3
2,048.4
2,752.5
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
17
513.1
304.4
475.0
550.0
17
781.3
592.5
778.8
878.5
17
1,060.6
780.0
814.4
978.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
19
256.8
196.0
256.3
287.5
20
399.6
348.5
387.4
445.6
20
446.1
358.9
390.5
500.6
Senior Associate
PE05
15
178.0
148.5
178.3
203.0
15
304.3
246.6
263.5
350.6
15
311.1
246.6
263.5
350.6
Associate
PE06
18
138.4
102.4
126.2
150.0
18
211.1
178.3
190.7
217.0
18
213.2
178.3
195.0
217.5
Senior Analyst
PE07
99.6
90.0
92.3
111.8
161.5
143.9
152.4
167.5
161.5
143.9
152.4
167.5
Analyst
PE08
70.3
56.3
61.2
94.4
88.2
72.5
85.8
101.6
88.2
72.5
85.8
101.6
PE09
350.1
290.4
366.3
393.8
443.3
378.1
433.4
532.4
443.3
378.1
433.4
532.4
AS01
640.0
400.0
550.0
875.0
770.5
550.0
875.0
952.5
1,225.8
550.0
875.0
1,197.9
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
86.2
58.5
85.0
109.5
110.0
76.4
119.0
137.6
127.2
84.8
119.0
143.8
Executive Assistant
AS03
15
79.4
63.3
81.7
96.2
15
89.9
71.6
90.5
111.8
15
89.9
71.6
90.5
111.8
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
10
60.3
47.6
55.0
75.5
10
66.9
55.9
61.0
80.3
10
66.9
55.9
61.0
80.3
Receptionist
AS05
11
52.9
47.7
55.0
60.0
11
57.6
52.3
58.5
65.7
11
57.6
52.3
58.5
65.7
FN01
15
367.2
267.5
350.0
455.2
15
502.7
347.5
500.0
571.3
15
579.5
386.3
512.0
601.5
Controller
FN02
16
180.1
129.4
179.8
234.0
16
238.8
189.3
214.6
295.8
16
258.7
199.2
233.5
320.1
Assistant Controller
FN03
10
116.4
96.8
120.9
134.9
10
140.7
114.3
147.7
158.3
10
140.7
114.3
147.7
158.3
Senior Accountant
FN04
11
91.4
76.5
85.0
92.0
11
110.0
89.1
98.9
109.1
11
111.6
89.1
103.0
114.5
Junior Accountant
FN05
61.7
60.5
60.8
61.0
68.8
65.8
66.8
69.5
68.8
65.8
66.8
69.5
Fund Accountant
FN06
94.4
75.0
83.6
108.1
113.3
89.0
97.9
125.8
115.2
89.0
97.9
125.8
MK01
250.0
168.8
175.0
256.3
288.9
206.0
227.8
310.6
291.4
206.0
232.9
318.3
Marketing Manager
MK02
174.4
125.0
200.0
200.0
206.8
175.0
210.0
220.1
206.8
175.0
210.0
220.1
IR01
174.8
115.6
210.5
235.3
294.0
296.8
313.2
341.3
304.4
296.8
313.2
341.3
IR02
134.8
148.8
150.0
150.0
179.6
150.0
187.4
224.3
188.4
150.0
187.4
224.3
LG01
445.0
350.0
380.0
420.0
500.2
375.0
455.0
546.0
503.0
375.0
469.0
546.0
LG02
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
HR01
229.3
144.0
193.0
296.5
253.9
180.9
227.0
313.5
253.9
180.9
227.0
313.5
HR02
159.4
126.6
185.0
205.0
195.0
168.5
240.0
244.0
195.4
169.1
240.0
244.0
IT01
151.5
132.6
165.0
175.0
174.5
151.4
173.0
200.0
174.5
151.4
173.0
200.0
IT02
10
128.4
88.0
127.5
174.8
10
146.1
104.0
134.7
191.5
10
146.1
104.0
134.7
191.5
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage137
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Large LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
17
4.1%
2.3%
3.5%
4.6%
17
33.0
17.2
31.5
46.6
17
91.5
48.2
77.3
113.4
PE02
13
2.2%
1.6%
2.0%
2.3%
13
20.2
8.0
15.3
26.0
13
46.5
19.6
42.1
55.8
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
16
1.0%
0.5%
0.9%
1.1%
16
8.4
4.0
6.0
12.6
16
16.5
7.7
12.1
21.7
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
16
0.4%
0.2%
0.3%
0.5%
17
3.2
1.1
2.0
4.6
17
4.4
1.7
2.8
5.9
Senior Associate
PE05
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
2.2
0.6
1.5
2.8
2.4
0.7
1.5
4.2
Associate
PE06
0.4%
0.1%
0.2%
0.5%
1.4
0.6
0.7
1.5
1.4
0.6
0.7
1.5
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.7%
0.3%
0.5%
0.9%
2.7
1.1
1.5
2.1
4.7
1.5
2.2
3.0
AS01
0.9%
0.5%
0.8%
1.1%
8.5
4.0
4.6
9.2
18.1
6.7
12.0
23.4
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
12
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
0.8%
11
2.1
1.3
2.3
2.8
11
6.7
2.9
4.4
6.5
Controller
FN02
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.8
1.4
0.6
1.0
2.0
Assistant Controller
FN03
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
1.3
0.8
1.3
1.8
2.2
1.3
2.2
3.1
IR01
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
1.8
0.7
1.0
2.1
1.9
1.0
1.2
2.1
IR02
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.1%
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.6
LG01
0.4%
0.3%
0.5%
0.6%
2.4
2.1
2.4
2.7
5.2
4.1
5.2
6.4
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.9
0.7
0.9
1.2
1.0
0.7
1.0
1.2
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage138
Mid-Size LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
19
850.9
500.0
650.0
1,240.0
19
1,505.7
894.0
1,350.0
1,979.0
19
2,716.4
1,297.5
1,658.0
2,797.3
PE02
10
616.1
400.0
475.0
780.0
10
766.5
532.5
694.9
822.5
10
2,364.5
632.5
790.0
3,705.1
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
18
463.7
302.1
385.5
537.5
18
582.7
496.3
542.6
643.8
18
758.6
496.3
542.6
699.8
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
16
246.4
200.0
231.0
262.6
16
325.9
273.0
320.5
369.0
16
512.9
273.0
320.5
396.5
Senior Associate
PE05
14
161.4
141.9
158.4
168.8
14
228.0
185.0
236.4
282.5
14
247.6
185.0
236.4
294.4
Associate
PE06
10
115.2
101.3
115.0
142.5
10
163.0
133.0
159.5
193.0
10
163.0
133.0
159.5
193.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
106.1
100.0
111.0
115.0
178.9
158.0
166.0
176.7
178.9
158.0
166.0
176.7
Analyst
PE08
83.3
74.0
86.7
96.0
128.6
90.5
126.7
164.7
128.6
90.5
126.7
164.7
PE09
172.3
100.0
200.0
200.0
186.7
100.0
200.0
210.0
186.7
100.0
200.0
210.0
AS01
343.8
231.3
387.5
500.0
454.2
355.0
466.0
500.0
469.9
355.0
500.0
544.3
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
14
82.8
71.5
82.5
96.5
14
96.0
79.0
95.0
111.5
14
223.0
89.8
109.4
117.3
Executive Assistant
AS03
14
66.0
55.0
67.3
80.7
14
74.7
60.3
74.8
95.0
14
74.7
60.3
74.8
95.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
62.4
60.0
66.0
71.0
69.0
68.0
75.0
79.0
157.5
68.0
79.0
80.0
Receptionist
AS05
44.0
37.0
44.0
51.0
46.5
37.0
46.5
56.0
46.5
37.0
46.5
56.0
FN01
10
255.5
200.0
237.5
300.0
10
331.5
279.5
315.0
378.8
10
438.6
280.3
315.0
378.8
Controller
FN02
14
135.9
120.0
133.8
154.5
14
164.9
127.0
163.5
181.5
14
238.4
133.8
173.3
181.5
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
81.6
75.0
75.0
88.5
90.1
75.0
75.0
109.5
95.2
75.0
75.0
115.0
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
306.7
210.0
280.0
390.0
329.1
243.6
347.2
423.6
346.1
269.2
347.2
423.6
Marketing Manager
MK02
102.0
65.3
91.5
128.3
157.8
118.5
139.5
178.8
484.3
118.5
205.0
570.8
IR01
188.3
162.9
188.3
213.6
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
209.5
188.5
209.5
230.5
IR02
97.5
96.3
97.5
98.8
97.5
96.3
97.5
98.8
97.5
96.3
97.5
98.8
LG01
493.5
321.8
493.5
665.3
518.5
349.3
518.5
687.8
518.5
349.3
518.5
687.8
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
175.0
150.0
150.0
187.5
190.0
150.0
150.0
210.0
190.0
150.0
150.0
210.0
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
142.5
128.8
142.5
156.3
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
157.5
136.3
157.5
178.8
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage139
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Mid-Size LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
18
7.5%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
18
19.3
11.3
18.2
25.4
18
39.3
30.7
34.5
41.4
PE02
10
3.6%
2.6%
3.3%
4.3%
10
10.9
4.2
8.2
17.7
10
22.0
11.6
22.1
27.7
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
17
2.0%
1.2%
2.0%
2.4%
17
6.9
3.4
5.2
9.6
17
10.5
5.2
10.6
12.2
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
13
0.8%
0.3%
0.6%
1.0%
15
2.9
1.2
2.3
3.0
15
3.8
1.9
2.5
4.9
Senior Associate
PE05
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
1.0
0.7
1.2
1.4
1.3
0.7
1.3
1.7
Associate
PE06
0.2%
0.1%
0.1%
0.3%
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.8
0.9
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.5%
0.3%
0.3%
0.7%
1.7
1.0
1.3
2.1
3.5
2.3
3.1
4.6
AS01
1.4%
0.8%
1.0%
1.5%
2.6
2.4
3.0
3.0
6.8
4.0
5.0
7.2
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.7
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.4
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
10
0.5%
0.3%
0.5%
0.8%
10
2.1
0.8
1.7
2.9
10
4.0
1.5
3.4
6.1
Controller
FN02
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.6
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.7
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
1.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
1.1
0.7
1.1
1.5
1.1
0.7
1.1
1.5
Marketing Manager
MK02
0.3%
0.2%
0.4%
0.5%
1.3
0.5
0.5
1.8
2.8
1.1
1.6
4.0
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage140
Small LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
23
535.7
250.0
350.0
775.0
23
650.8
345.0
600.0
787.5
23
1,077.2
430.0
650.0
1,330.0
PE02
20
288.0
200.0
250.0
335.0
20
433.3
266.3
387.5
586.4
20
689.9
278.8
437.5
697.9
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
13
236.0
215.0
230.0
250.0
13
366.8
249.5
418.0
450.0
13
582.1
249.5
418.0
585.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
19
167.2
138.3
150.0
199.8
19
257.9
188.8
289.6
321.6
19
278.7
188.8
294.0
350.0
Senior Associate
PE05
14
120.0
92.5
112.5
141.2
14
167.4
112.0
165.9
223.9
14
170.8
115.8
179.1
227.6
Associate
PE06
95.7
95.0
103.0
110.0
151.8
135.0
173.0
180.0
151.8
135.0
173.0
180.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
68.5
56.0
82.5
88.8
100.4
65.8
104.9
139.0
100.4
65.8
104.9
139.0
Analyst
PE08
59.7
56.8
61.5
64.4
65.8
62.1
67.0
70.7
65.8
62.1
67.0
70.7
PE09
191.8
93.3
190.0
270.7
243.3
93.3
280.0
328.2
245.4
93.3
280.0
335.7
AS01
102.0
78.0
102.0
126.0
102.0
78.0
102.0
126.0
102.0
78.0
102.0
126.0
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
12
74.3
66.5
77.5
88.3
12
95.3
81.3
92.8
121.0
12
102.2
81.3
92.8
126.7
Executive Assistant
AS03
12
61.9
49.8
58.5
69.3
12
66.9
53.6
59.8
77.4
12
68.5
53.6
59.8
83.8
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
39.2
24.7
46.2
48.5
42.0
26.5
52.2
53.2
42.4
26.6
53.0
54.1
Receptionist
AS05
22.3
18.0
30.6
30.8
22.5
18.2
31.0
31.0
23.5
18.2
31.0
32.5
FN01
15
182.7
169.7
200.0
201.7
15
238.1
200.0
244.0
272.5
15
300.4
200.0
244.0
320.9
Controller
FN02
95.0
72.0
110.0
123.8
118.5
88.0
124.9
141.1
118.5
88.0
124.9
141.1
Assistant Controller
FN03
85.5
50.0
99.3
125.0
95.5
50.0
123.1
125.0
95.5
50.0
123.1
125.0
Senior Accountant
FN04
45.8
30.7
45.8
60.9
55.6
35.6
55.6
75.5
55.6
35.6
55.6
75.5
Junior Accountant
FN05
37.6
30.0
42.8
50.4
41.8
31.5
46.3
56.6
41.8
31.5
46.3
56.6
Fund Accountant
FN06
103.8
95.6
103.8
111.9
114.3
105.9
114.3
122.6
114.3
105.9
114.3
122.6
MK01
95.5
65.8
95.5
125.3
138.0
87.0
138.0
189.0
138.0
87.0
138.0
189.0
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
94.3
64.0
94.3
124.7
129.3
81.5
129.3
177.2
129.3
81.5
129.3
177.2
IR02
30.8
24.4
30.8
37.1
30.8
24.4
30.8
37.1
30.8
24.4
30.8
37.1
LG01
598.5
479.3
598.5
717.8
608.5
484.3
608.5
732.8
608.5
484.3
608.5
732.8
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
58.0
42.0
58.0
74.0
62.0
44.0
62.0
80.0
62.0
44.0
62.0
80.0
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
65.3
42.9
55.0
82.5
68.6
42.9
55.0
87.5
68.6
42.9
55.0
87.5
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage141
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Small LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
21
5.9%
3.5%
6.4%
8.0%
21
8.2
3.4
6.0
13.3
21
10.7
5.2
9.8
15.6
PE02
18
2.9%
1.9%
2.9%
3.6%
18
4.0
2.6
3.8
5.8
19
6.9
2.7
5.2
10.4
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
13
1.7%
1.4%
1.7%
2.0%
13
2.7
1.2
1.7
4.4
13
3.6
1.7
2.3
4.4
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
10
1.0%
0.3%
0.5%
1.0%
12
1.3
0.4
0.7
1.7
12
1.9
0.5
1.0
2.0
Senior Associate
PE05
0.4%
0.1%
0.2%
0.6%
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.3
0.2
0.3
1.4
Associate
PE06
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.5
Senior Analyst
PE07
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
0.4%
0.3%
0.4%
0.6%
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.6
1.1
0.3
0.8
1.5
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.2%
0.1%
0.2%
0.3%
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.6
Executive Assistant
AS03
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
10
1.1%
0.3%
0.5%
1.3%
10
1.4
0.5
1.0
1.6
10
2.8
0.9
1.8
3.9
Controller
FN02
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
1.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.6
3.0
2.3
3.0
3.7
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage142
All LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
62
881.3
350.0
640.0
1,288.8
62
1,574.0
663.0
1,297.5
2,088.6
62
2,583.5
725.0
1,654.9
2,848.7
PE02
43
513.6
265.8
416.7
615.0
43
889.2
437.5
639.8
1,042.8
43
1,658.8
475.0
793.4
2,090.5
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
48
419.5
247.5
337.5
527.7
48
594.6
448.2
548.3
671.5
48
817.8
481.3
608.8
881.9
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
53
226.2
169.8
215.1
271.3
53
332.0
271.8
329.0
386.3
53
411.7
271.8
350.0
430.0
Senior Associate
PE05
42
156.9
125.0
150.0
177.4
42
239.7
179.5
246.5
285.0
42
249.7
179.5
246.5
294.4
Associate
PE06
36
124.5
101.0
112.5
143.8
36
188.1
149.4
184.1
203.8
36
189.1
149.4
184.1
208.4
Senior Analyst
PE07
16
96.0
89.0
91.6
112.0
16
153.0
137.6
155.0
168.7
16
153.0
137.6
155.0
168.7
Analyst
PE08
14
71.0
57.0
62.7
90.0
14
93.5
66.5
81.0
103.8
14
93.5
66.5
81.0
103.8
PE09
17
231.8
100.0
200.0
311.3
17
284.8
100.0
280.0
375.0
17
285.7
100.0
280.0
375.0
AS01
11
475.0
337.5
500.0
525.0
11
615.8
483.0
550.0
812.5
11
829.8
500.0
550.0
812.5
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
29
81.0
70.0
82.0
92.0
29
98.8
76.0
96.2
119.0
29
133.6
84.0
111.8
124.0
Executive Assistant
AS03
37
73.5
57.0
68.5
89.3
37
82.0
65.6
78.0
100.0
37
82.5
65.6
79.3
100.0
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
19
57.7
47.5
60.0
69.0
19
63.2
52.2
62.0
77.0
19
86.6
53.4
62.0
79.5
Receptionist
AS05
17
48.2
37.0
50.0
55.0
17
51.9
38.0
55.0
61.0
17
52.1
38.0
55.0
61.0
FN01
40
270.1
200.0
220.0
331.3
40
360.6
251.5
310.5
434.4
40
439.6
251.5
340.8
517.8
Controller
FN02
38
147.4
115.0
132.1
167.8
38
188.3
130.5
177.0
217.3
38
223.8
132.1
181.0
241.5
Assistant Controller
FN03
15
107.9
91.2
115.0
128.4
15
126.4
112.0
125.0
154.0
15
126.4
112.0
125.0
154.0
Senior Accountant
FN04
19
87.0
75.0
85.0
90.5
19
101.9
83.5
96.0
109.5
19
104.7
83.5
96.0
114.5
Junior Accountant
FN05
56.6
51.6
59.7
60.9
63.2
62.4
66.3
69.1
63.2
62.4
66.3
69.1
Fund Accountant
FN06
96.8
78.3
87.4
116.3
113.5
93.7
98.6
131.9
114.9
93.7
98.6
131.9
MK01
259.4
153.8
175.0
335.0
297.8
206.0
243.8
385.4
305.5
206.0
248.9
385.4
Marketing Manager
MK02
10
135.2
78.0
120.5
191.3
10
177.5
115.4
160.5
217.6
10
308.1
115.4
192.5
262.8
IR01
175.6
137.5
200.0
239.0
267.6
225.0
292.0
315.0
274.5
225.0
292.0
315.0
IR02
114.0
86.3
124.4
150.0
142.1
94.1
125.0
196.6
147.6
94.1
125.0
196.6
LG01
446.5
343.8
370.0
502.5
487.3
371.3
415.0
597.0
489.0
371.3
422.0
597.0
LG02
337.5
256.3
337.5
418.8
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
496.9
336.0
496.9
657.9
HR01
202.2
150.0
171.5
217.0
222.0
150.0
188.5
259.3
222.0
150.0
188.5
259.3
HR02
138.1
90.0
122.0
185.0
161.0
98.0
122.0
240.0
172.5
98.2
178.3
240.0
IT01
148.9
123.8
165.0
172.5
169.6
139.7
173.0
200.0
169.6
139.7
173.0
200.0
IT02
12
120.8
80.3
107.5
170.3
12
136.3
93.9
119.7
190.5
12
136.3
93.9
119.7
190.5
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage143
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
All LBO/VC/Mezz
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
59
5.74%
3.32%
4.30%
6.46%
59
18.9
6.5
15.0
25.9
23
43.6
13.2
32.5
54.3
PE02
40
2.81%
1.96%
2.54%
3.54%
41
10.9
3.5
6.8
15.7
41
23.7
5.2
13.2
27.9
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
47
1.50%
0.89%
1.41%
2.00%
47
6.1
1.7
4.8
8.7
47
10.4
3.3
6.7
13.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
42
0.68%
0.25%
0.42%
0.76%
44
2.7
0.9
1.7
3.4
44
3.7
1.4
2.2
4.7
Senior Associate
PE05
21
0.26%
0.11%
0.21%
0.25%
21
1.6
0.4
1.2
1.7
21
1.9
0.6
1.5
3.2
Associate
PE06
0.26%
0.10%
0.15%
0.25%
1.0
0.5
0.6
0.8
1.0
0.6
0.6
0.8
Senior Analyst
PE07
0.11%
0.10%
0.10%
0.12%
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
11
0.46%
0.25%
0.32%
0.52%
11
1.8
0.6
1.3
1.8
11
3.3
1.0
1.9
3.0
AS01
10
1.18%
0.76%
0.95%
1.38%
10
4.8
2.6
3.4
4.0
10
10.9
4.1
6.1
13.2
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
0.15%
0.07%
0.14%
0.20%
10
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
10
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.5
Executive Assistant
AS03
0.08%
0.07%
0.10%
0.10%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
0.04%
0.01%
0.03%
0.06%
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
31
0.68%
0.26%
0.45%
0.84%
31
1.9
0.8
1.3
2.7
31
4.6
1.4
3.5
6.0
Controller
FN02
19
0.16%
0.10%
0.13%
0.23%
18
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.6
18
0.9
0.3
0.6
1.1
Assistant Controller
FN03
0.02%
0.01%
0.02%
0.02%
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.4
Senior Accountant
FN04
0.16%
0.15%
0.16%
0.18%
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.5
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
0.71%
0.06%
0.08%
1.04%
1.0
0.6
1.0
1.4
1.2
0.8
1.4
1.6
Marketing Manager
MK02
0.22%
0.05%
0.12%
0.40%
1.3
0.4
0.5
2.3
2.6
0.5
1.6
4.0
IR01
0.12%
0.05%
0.14%
0.19%
1.6
0.6
0.7
1.3
1.7
0.6
1.2
1.3
IR02
0.06%
0.02%
0.06%
0.10%
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.4
LG01
0.63%
0.22%
0.46%
0.61%
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.8
3.3
1.6
3.0
4.5
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
0.38%
0.05%
0.08%
0.55%
0.9
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.5
1.5
HR02
0.03%
0.02%
0.03%
0.04%
0.2
90.0
122.0
185.0
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.6
IT01
0.11%
0.06%
0.11%
0.15%
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.5
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage144
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
549.9
337.4
400.0
612.5
1,813.0
1,413.0
1,850.0
2,250.0
1,840.5
1,413.0
1,905.0
2,332.5
PE02
269.9
263.2
269.9
276.6
685.1
675.5
685.1
694.6
685.1
675.5
685.1
694.6
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
232.1
218.1
223.7
241.9
636.3
464.5
521.9
750.9
643.0
464.5
521.9
760.9
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
167.4
148.5
150.3
169.1
268.0
258.1
272.1
281.9
268.5
258.6
272.1
281.9
Senior Associate
PE05
121.8
117.7
121.8
125.9
180.5
180.3
180.5
180.8
180.5
180.3
180.5
180.8
Associate
PE06
88.6
77.9
80.8
95.4
130.3
102.9
105.8
145.5
130.3
102.9
105.8
145.5
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
60.2
53.8
61.0
67.4
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
98.7
83.0
91.0
110.5
129.9
104.8
119.6
149.8
129.9
104.8
119.6
149.8
Executive Assistant
AS03
68.0
61.5
75.0
78.0
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
49.5
46.8
49.5
52.3
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
287.2
230.7
287.2
343.6
405.8
371.1
405.8
440.4
405.8
371.1
405.8
440.4
Controller
FN02
150.8
113.8
127.5
176.3
278.2
154.9
189.7
357.4
278.2
154.9
189.7
357.4
Assistant Controller
FN03
94.7
92.3
94.7
97.0
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
Senior Accountant
FN04
68.0
64.0
68.0
72.0
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
68.7
50.5
55.0
80.0
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
MK01
195.0
192.5
195.0
197.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
115.0
107.5
115.0
122.5
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage145
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
6.9%
0.7%
2.4%
8.6%
6.4
2.8
7.0
10.6
29.3
11.2
23.6
41.7
PE02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
4.8%
0.2%
0.4%
7.2%
2.5
0.7
1.4
3.7
6.5
2.8
5.6
9.8
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.6%
0.2%
0.3%
0.8%
0.7
0.6
0.8
1.0
2.7
1.0
2.5
4.2
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.4%
0.3%
0.4%
0.4%
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
5.3
5.1
5.3
5.5
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage146
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
440.0
360.0
440.0
520.0
740.0
510.0
740.0
970.0
840.0
660.0
840.0
1,020.0
PE02
447.5
346.3
447.5
548.8
497.5
371.3
497.5
623.8
572.5
483.8
572.5
661.3
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
100.0
95.0
100.0
105.0
120.0
105.0
120.0
135.0
120.0
105.0
120.0
135.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
110.0
102.5
110.0
117.5
110.0
102.5
110.0
117.5
116.0
105.5
116.0
126.5
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage147
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
513.3
312.3
400.0
562.5
1,455.3
826.4
1,425.0
1,950.0
1,507.0
826.4
1,425.0
2,032.5
PE02
339.0
256.5
260.0
283.3
669.0
666.0
704.2
750.0
703.0
666.0
704.2
750.0
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
232.1
218.1
223.7
241.9
636.3
464.5
521.9
750.9
643.0
464.5
521.9
760.9
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
167.4
148.5
150.3
169.1
268.0
258.1
272.1
281.9
268.5
258.6
272.1
281.9
Senior Associate
PE05
124.5
121.8
130.0
130.0
163.7
155.0
180.0
180.5
163.7
155.0
180.0
180.5
Associate
PE06
93.2
80.8
90.0
110.0
126.2
100.0
105.8
150.0
126.2
100.0
105.8
150.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
60.2
53.8
61.0
67.4
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
76.0
65.8
74.0
84.2
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
106.5
94.8
106.5
118.3
142.4
123.6
142.4
161.2
142.4
123.6
142.4
161.2
Executive Assistant
AS03
68.0
61.5
75.0
78.0
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
81.0
75.5
89.0
90.5
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
49.5
46.8
49.5
52.3
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
55.7
51.3
55.7
60.0
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
198.6
117.5
149.7
230.7
257.9
117.5
230.8
371.1
260.9
126.5
236.8
371.1
Controller
FN02
138.1
100.0
113.8
151.9
234.9
116.3
154.9
273.5
236.2
117.5
154.9
273.5
Assistant Controller
FN03
94.7
92.3
94.7
97.0
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
125.6
124.3
125.6
126.8
Senior Accountant
FN04
68.0
64.0
68.0
72.0
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
80.3
72.6
80.3
87.9
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
68.7
50.5
55.0
80.0
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
84.3
60.3
74.5
103.5
MK01
195.0
192.5
195.0
197.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
425.0
412.5
425.0
437.5
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
115.0
107.5
115.0
122.5
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
146.3
123.1
146.3
169.4
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
160.0
145.0
160.0
175.0
185.0
182.5
185.0
187.5
185.0
182.5
185.0
187.5
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
130.0
117.5
130.0
142.5
228.5
187.8
228.5
269.3
228.5
187.8
228.5
269.3
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage148
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
1.66%
0.92%
1.33%
2.06%
6.4
3.7
6.0
10.3
26.7
14.9
15.0
32.2
PE02
1.33%
1.02%
1.16%
1.46%
5.1
4.5
5.5
6.1
10.4
8.4
10.6
12.7
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
0.78%
0.56%
0.78%
0.99%
3.7
2.5
3.7
4.8
9.8
7.7
9.8
11.9
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.27%
0.19%
0.23%
0.34%
1.0
0.8
0.9
1.1
3.6
2.5
3.7
4.8
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.32%
0.26%
0.30%
0.37%
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.3
4.2
3.4
4.9
5.3
Controller
FN02
0.07%
0.05%
0.07%
0.09%
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage149
Large Institutional
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
795.1
325.0
400.0
682.5
1,828.0
1,092.5
2,000.0
2,392.5
3,104.8
1,092.5
2,392.5
3,140.2
PE02
449.5
265.8
500.0
557.2
966.6
730.5
939.4
1,147.6
1,816.3
802.7
1,145.1
1,742.9
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
10
384.6
225.2
357.5
565.6
10
741.0
520.5
634.4
862.5
10
1,037.0
540.6
725.6
1,344.6
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
10
195.5
166.8
188.7
225.5
10
396.0
305.6
331.9
492.5
10
417.6
305.6
331.9
492.5
Senior Associate
PE05
160.1
127.9
150.8
190.8
289.3
247.3
297.2
336.3
301.9
247.3
297.2
336.3
Associate
PE06
108.3
97.0
106.3
117.8
187.2
151.9
191.3
213.9
189.6
151.9
191.3
213.9
Senior Analyst
PE07
99.5
94.9
101.8
106.4
155.2
137.6
148.6
166.3
155.2
137.6
148.6
166.3
Analyst
PE08
65.6
64.0
65.6
67.1
85.2
82.1
85.2
88.4
85.2
82.1
85.2
88.4
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
483.3
237.5
325.0
650.0
811.7
705.0
975.0
1,000.0
1,502.9
751.4
1,025.0
2,015.5
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
105.7
88.6
102.5
119.6
122.9
111.3
121.8
133.4
122.9
111.3
121.8
133.4
Executive Assistant
AS03
90.8
78.7
84.0
99.5
97.7
86.6
95.0
107.5
97.7
86.6
95.0
107.5
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
67.7
60.6
67.7
74.7
71.8
64.7
71.8
79.0
71.8
64.7
71.8
79.0
Receptionist
AS05
60.0
59.0
60.0
61.0
65.5
63.3
65.5
67.8
65.5
63.3
65.5
67.8
FN01
351.8
209.7
245.0
440.5
507.2
340.8
345.0
592.5
507.2
340.8
345.0
592.5
Controller
FN02
167.7
130.3
140.6
178.0
214.5
173.4
185.5
226.5
214.5
173.4
185.5
226.5
Assistant Controller
FN03
122.7
107.3
123.3
138.6
144.4
139.5
146.8
151.6
144.4
139.5
146.8
151.6
Senior Accountant
FN04
77.1
72.1
76.0
81.5
90.6
84.4
95.5
99.3
90.6
84.4
95.5
99.3
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
71.4
67.7
71.4
75.1
76.4
72.7
76.4
80.1
76.4
72.7
76.4
80.1
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
123.7
75.0
150.0
185.5
319.0
303.5
315.0
332.5
325.0
312.6
333.1
341.6
IR02
151.2
141.3
165.0
168.1
200.7
178.5
239.5
242.2
215.3
178.5
239.5
264.1
LG01
457.1
410.0
420.0
485.6
632.4
473.0
546.0
748.6
632.4
473.0
546.0
748.6
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
126.5
105.8
126.5
147.3
145.5
123.3
145.5
167.8
145.5
123.3
145.5
167.8
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage150
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Large Institutional
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
1.8%
0.9%
1.4%
2.1%
25.1
2.9
36.0
36.5
66.0
11.3
48.8
105.6
PE02
1.0%
0.7%
1.0%
1.3%
19.6
1.7
9.8
24.2
42.1
5.0
12.3
50.4
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
1.0%
0.3%
0.5%
1.5%
11.2
1.0
12.5
21.5
19.0
4.2
21.6
30.8
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.3%
0.1%
0.1%
0.4%
4.0
0.5
1.0
6.0
5.7
0.8
1.9
8.4
Senior Associate
PE05
0.1%
0.0%
0.1%
0.2%
1.4
0.0
0.1
2.3
1.6
0.0
0.1
3.1
Associate
PE06
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
0.8%
0.3%
0.6%
1.2%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
0.4%
0.2%
0.3%
0.6%
1.7
1.1
1.2
2.1
12.1
2.9
4.9
17.7
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
0.3%
0.1%
0.2%
0.4%
2.6
1.6
2.6
3.7
2.6
1.6
2.6
3.7
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
0.3%
0.1%
0.2%
0.5%
3.5
1.5
3.0
5.3
3.5
1.5
3.0
5.3
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage151
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
439.6
300.0
326.9
487.5
725.3
500.0
653.8
734.5
1,031.7
622.5
794.0
1,332.0
PE02
293.1
225.0
275.0
350.0
397.6
275.0
400.0
515.0
627.0
290.0
400.0
637.5
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
238.1
182.1
240.0
287.5
309.1
234.5
325.0
384.8
459.0
262.5
396.0
577.3
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
181.5
140.0
200.0
205.0
231.7
173.3
240.0
252.3
272.9
173.3
240.0
378.0
Senior Associate
PE05
94.5
86.0
90.0
105.5
123.2
111.0
115.0
137.0
134.6
111.0
130.0
169.8
Associate
PE06
85.3
70.5
80.0
97.5
102.3
93.5
110.0
115.0
102.3
93.5
110.0
115.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
87.5
81.3
87.5
93.8
91.0
83.0
91.0
99.0
91.0
83.0
91.0
99.0
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
80.3
77.5
80.0
83.0
105.7
96.0
102.0
113.5
105.7
96.0
102.0
113.5
Executive Assistant
AS03
65.9
58.0
60.0
70.8
72.5
64.2
65.5
77.3
78.8
73.6
84.1
86.6
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
50.4
42.7
47.0
54.8
51.2
44.2
48.6
55.6
51.2
44.2
48.6
55.6
Receptionist
AS05
32.2
30.3
32.2
34.1
33.2
30.8
33.2
35.6
33.2
30.8
33.2
35.6
FN01
197.3
146.0
150.0
225.0
246.7
171.0
192.0
295.0
254.3
182.5
214.9
306.5
Controller
FN02
131.5
124.8
142.0
148.8
157.2
145.9
164.0
175.3
157.2
145.9
164.0
175.3
Assistant Controller
FN03
97.6
88.9
97.6
106.3
115.1
106.7
115.1
123.6
135.9
134.0
135.9
137.9
Senior Accountant
FN04
77.7
71.5
83.0
86.5
85.9
81.4
91.0
93.0
85.9
81.4
91.0
93.0
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
212.5
168.8
212.5
256.3
283.5
217.8
283.5
349.3
353.8
323.1
353.8
384.4
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage152
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
3.5%
0.0%
2.2%
6.0%
20.7
3.0
7.6
15.7
25.5
3.2
21.0
25.6
PE02
1.6%
0.0%
0.0%
3.0%
2.0
0.0
0.0
3.5
6.9
0.0
1.7
13.0
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
1.2%
0.0%
1.1%
2.1%
1.7
0.0
1.2
2.7
3.4
0.3
1.2
4.9
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
0.3%
0.0%
0.0%
0.5%
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.8
1.8
0.0
0.0
4.5
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.9
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage153
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
453.3
380.0
400.0
500.0
1,391.3
1,112.0
1,564.0
1,757.0
1,391.3
1,112.0
1,564.0
1,757.0
PE02
483.3
425.0
550.0
575.0
925.7
725.0
1,150.0
1,238.5
925.7
725.0
1,150.0
1,238.5
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
322.3
180.0
281.3
500.0
725.7
380.0
798.5
800.0
725.7
380.0
798.5
800.0
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
163.8
145.6
163.8
181.9
377.6
316.3
377.6
438.8
377.6
316.3
377.6
438.8
Senior Associate
PE05
115.0
101.3
117.5
131.3
175.4
101.3
167.5
241.7
175.4
101.3
167.5
241.7
Associate
PE06
80.0
65.0
90.0
100.0
133.3
95.0
150.0
180.0
133.3
95.0
150.0
180.0
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
42.5
36.3
42.5
48.8
45.5
37.8
45.5
53.3
45.5
37.8
45.5
53.3
FN01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Controller
FN02
97.5
71.3
112.5
131.3
100.9
76.4
122.7
136.4
100.9
76.4
122.7
136.4
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage154
Carried Interest
% of Most Recent Fund
Infrastructure/Distressed/Turnaround
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
5.0%
3.5%
7.0%
7.5%
3.7
1.5
3.0
5.6
20.7
10.6
21.2
31.1
PE02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
1.1%
0.0%
0.2%
1.4%
1.8
0.0
0.6
4.0
3.9
0.0
4.5
7.3
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
Firm
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage155
Corporate Venturing
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
Firm
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
PE01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE02
325.0
287.5
325.0
362.5
414.0
352.0
414.0
476.0
956.5
623.3
956.5
1,289.8
Partner/Managing Director
PE03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Principal/VP/Director
PE04
161.7
140.0
140.0
172.5
186.4
156.7
173.3
209.7
230.4
156.7
173.3
275.7
Senior Associate
PE05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Associate
PE06
97.5
88.8
97.5
106.3
115.0
112.5
115.0
117.5
115.0
112.5
115.0
117.5
Senior Analyst
PE07
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Analyst
PE08
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
PE09
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AS01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Administrative/Office Manager
AS02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Executive Assistant
AS03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Secretary/Administrator
AS04
61.5
54.8
61.5
68.3
61.5
54.8
61.5
68.3
61.5
54.8
61.5
68.3
Receptionist
AS05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FN01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Controller
FN02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Assistant Controller
FN03
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Senior Accountant
FN04
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Junior Accountant
FN05
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Fund Accountant
FN06
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MK01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Marketing Manager
MK02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LG02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HR02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT01
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT02
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage156
# of Firms
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
Avg.
25th
50th
75th
1,685.3
384.4
449.6
1,750.6
5,436
552.3
588.2
5,472.2
5,436
552.3
588.2
5,472.2
10
307.0
219.8
298.1
379.0
636
277.6
492.1
1,004.6
888
277.6
507.9
1,482.9
16
479.3
165.0
239.1
268.9
1,450
259.6
378.5
727.4
1,450
259.6
378.5
727.4
Senior Associate(s)
12
375.1
110.4
131.4
174.1
1,170
131.1
174.0
298.7
1,170
131.1
174.0
298.7
Associate(s)
117.3
78.4
92.8
162.1
209
78.4
113.6
329.9
209
78.4
113.6
329.9
Senior Analyst(s)
81.7
46.9
67.4
109.4
107
59.9
87.4
144.4
107
59.9
87.4
144.4
Analyst(s)
32.7
N/A
32.7
N/A
34
N/A
34.4
N/A
34
N/A
34.4
N/A
384.8
327.2
338.0
419.0
385
327.2
338.0
419.0
385
327.2
338.0
419.0
Executive Assistant
67.3
56.2
87.0
88.3
79
65.6
104.4
105.2
79
65.6
104.4
105.2
Secretary/ Administrator
47.1
25.0
39.0
61.1
52
29.5
46.0
68.9
52
29.5
46.0
68.9
Firm Classification
Senior Partner / Senior Managing Director(s)
Partner / Managing Director(s) / Portfolio Manager
Principal / Vice President / Director(s)
Senior Associate(s)
Avg.
2.28%
0.64%
0.46%
0.11%
25th
1.92%
0.18%
0.08%
0.02%
50th
2.00%
0.39%
0.08%
0.04%
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
75th
2.50%
0.80%
0.80%
0.19%
25th
5.0
9.7
1.9
0.6
50th
13.3
10.0
3.1
1.1
75th
21.4
12.1
5.6
1.6
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage157
SERVICE
EXPERIENCETOP-TIER
SERVICE
EXPERIENCETOP-TIER
SERVICE
TOP-TIER
Both start-up and established funds benefit from Rothstein Kass highly specialized teams that have extensive knowledge and experience in
the alternative investment industry. Our goal is to not only provide audit and tax services but to act as a sounding board on issues impacting
your business.
Rothstein Kass provides audit, tax and consulting services for venture capital funds, private equity funds, hedge funds, fund of funds, broker-dealers and registered investment advisors. Weve served the financial services industry for over 30 years and we are consistently ranked
as a top accounting services provider, which is a reflection of our technical acumen and our commitment to client service.
Our affiliate, Rothstein Kass Business Advisory ServicesSM, helps clients to resolve issues, optimize opportunities and identify and realize
their strategic vision.
Dont take chances when it comes to the audit, tax and advisory services for your funds. To find out more about what Rothstein Kass can do
for you, contact Seth Blackman, Principal, at 415.788.6666 or sblackman@rkco.com.
www.rkco.com
2012byThomsonReuters,HoltPrivateEquityConsultants,andMM&KLtd.AllRightsReserved
PrivateEquityandVentureCapitalNorthAmericanReportPage158