Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Introduction
CHAPTER 1
Practice makes a man perfect- the proverbs tell us about to practice those procedures that we
have learned throughout the course. Theoretical knowledge does not highlight the reality as
clearly as practical knowledge. Theoretical knowledge is a guideline but practical knowledge is
experience oriented. But both of them are equally important.
This report comprises a brief study on IFIC Bank Ltd. The report is distributed in many parts
according to nature and requirement of organization and according to the instruction.
The purpose of study is to develop skills through learning various aspects of organization. The
study enables to get command on bookish knowledge through practical approach and to
understand the difference in both approaches.
Banks are the life-blood of modern economy. Banks are established to earn profit and help
economic and financial activities so as to help economic development of a country. In such a
context, the main business of Banking is to take deposits from customers and sanction credit to
the borrowers. Thus the Banks act as financial intermediaries. As a service industry, the Banks
are customers oriented. Customers are the driven power of a Bank and it earns profit by serving
customers. In general, he, who has an account in a Bank, may be treated as a customer.
In broad sense, customers may be seen from the two wings Depositors and Borrowers. Beside
these, other short-term served customers may exist in a Bank. However, as the Banking area is
very hard and competitive, so in order to survive and successfully compete with other Banks, a
Bank not only have to serve but have to nicely and effectively serve its customers. Now, in
Bangladesh more than 50 scheduled Banks are operating their activities. Among those the IFIC
Bank Ltd. has positioned well & would be able to create a strong confidence in banking sector.
IFIC Bank Ltd is one of the leading private banks in Bangladesh. From its inception it has been
playing a very strong role in the overall development of the country. Our task was to provide a
report on the products and services of the bank. So we decided to observe the functions and
performance of this section. We have also tried to give so much recommendation for the
betterment of the performance of General Banking System of IFIC Bank Ltd.
SPECIFIC OOBJECTIVES:
To know the relevant rules, regulations, deposit loan schemes, credit policies of the bank.
To gather knowledge about banking activities
To identify the documentation & guideline for the potential credit and deposit customers.
CHAPTER 2
International Finance Investment and Commerce Bank Limited (IFIC Bank) is a banking
company incorporated in the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh with limited liability. It was set up
in 1976 as a joint venture between the Government of Bangladesh and sponsors in the private
sector with the objective of working as a finance company within the country and setting up joint
venture banks/financial institutions aboard. In 1983 when the Government allowed banks in the
private sector, IFIC was converted into a full-fledged commercial bank. The Government of the
Peoples Republic of Bangladesh now holds 32.75% of the share capital of the Bank. Directors
and Sponsors having vast experience in the field of trade and commerce own 8.62% of the share
capital and the rest is held by the general public.
IFIC Bank Limited offers various products and services. The bank has highly
qualified professional staffs that have the capacity to manage and meet all the
requirements of the bank. Every account is assigned to an account manager who
personally takes care of it and is available for discussion and inquiries, whether on
writes, telephones or calls. Here is a diagram of product and services of IFIC Bank
Ltd.:
10
Deposit Product
Loan schemes
Special Account
Education Loan
Thikana or House Building Loan
Flexi Loan
Peshajeebi Loan
Auto Loan
SME Loan
IFIC Bank is listed with Dhaka & Chittagong Stock Exchange Limited as a publicly
quoted company for its A Class ordinary shares.
11
The Bank maintained a Capital Adequacy ratio of 13.50% against minimum Capital
Requirement of 10% as per BASEL I.
Credit Rating: The Bank is rated A in the long term & ST-2 in the short term.
BDT in Million
3,806.52
Statutory Reserves
3,374.08
Other Reserve
187.13
Retained Surplus
1,730.12
9,097.85
12
13
14
Credit rating Agency of Bangladesh Limited (CRAB) has affirmed the rating of IFIC Bank
Limited based on audited financial statements as on 31st December 2013 and other relevant
information as well as some operational updates of 2014. CRAB Has retained both long term and
short term ratings same last year.
Rating
Long
Term
2011
AA2
2012
AA2
Short
Term
ST-2
ST-2
Definition of Rating
Commercial Banks Rated AA2 have very
strong Capacity to meet financial commitments.
They differ from the highest-rated Commercial
Banks only to a small degree.AA2 is judged
to be of very high quality and is subject to very
low credit risk.
Commercial Banks rated ST-2 are considered to
have strong capacity for timely repayment and
are characterized with commendable position in
terms of liquidity, internal fund generation and
access to alternative sources of fund is
outstanding.
15
CHAPTER 3
16
3.1 INTRODUCTION
3.1 INTRODUCTION
During collecting information from IFIC Bank Limited at Naya Palton Branch, we studied their
General Banking procedures. General Banking is the starting point and main function of all the
banking operations. It is the department which provides day-to-day service to the customers. It is
associated with financial transactions to facilitate customer service. However, there are other
departments like - clearing, financial control and accounts, computer to give both of them back
office support and to maintain regular and accurate records.
Cash section
Test arrangement
FDR
Remittance section.
Clearing section.
Accounts section.
Establishment.
customers. If customers are bad, they create fraud and forgery by their account with bank and
this destroys the goodwill of the bank. So, this section takes extreme caution in selecting its
valued customer.
Documentation: Proprietorship
Attested photocopy of Trade License
Two copies of passport size photographs of account holder
Signed and rubber stamp seal of the client
Photocopy of National ID Card.
Documentation: Partnership
Attested photocopy of Trade License
Two copies of passport size photographs of account holder
Photocopy of National ID Card
Attested photocopy of Partnership deed
Certificate of Incorporation
Certificate of Commencement of business and copy of TIN cert IFIC ate
List of directors as per return of Joint Stock Company with signature
Resolution for opening account with the bank
Documentations
For opening a savings account these documentations are required:
Two copies of passport size photographs
Photocopy of National ID card
20
Introductory reference.
One copy photograph of Nominee with the photocopy of National ID card
Closing Formalities of Savings Account
Formalities for savings account opening and closing are same as current account.
Term
Benefit
Special Feature
If customer requires to have your money back after completion of 1(one) year, IFIC will not
deprive him/her from interest for pre-encashment. For each completed year and subsequent
completed years he/she will get interest @8.50% p.a. (proposed).
Credit Facility: Customer can avail Credit facility up to max. 90% of the deposited amount.
21
22
23
SHORT-TERM-DEPOSIT (STD)
Interest bearing checking account for individuals. It is also a time deposit account. The
formalities for opening of this account are same to those required for current account. The only
difference is that 21(Twenty one) days notice is to be given for withdrawal of any sum of money
from Account.
Initial deposit: TK.5000
Interest rate: 4%
Loan
facility: Allows up to 95 %
Existing
Rate
8.25%
from 05.09.2010
Will remain unchanged
24
TK. 1.00 corer & above but less than TK. 5.00
8.50%
corer
TK. 5.00 corer & above
9.00%
9.25%
Types of Deposits
Existing
Rate
8.25%
8.50%
from 05.09.2010
Will remain unchanged
Will remain unchanged
corer
TK. 5.00 corer & above
9.00%
Existing
Rate
from 05.09.2010
8.25%
8.50%
9.00%
5.00 corer
TK. 5.00 corer & above
The banker also takes the specimen signatures of the depositor(s). A Fixed Deposit Receipt is
than given to the depositor acknowledging receipt of the sum of money mentioned therein. It also
contains the rate of interest and the date on which the deposit will mature for payment. In this
account no transactions are allowed and no Cheque books are issued. Customers are given Fixed
Deposit Receipt only.
PAYMENT OF INTEREST
It is usually paid on the maturity of the fixed deposit. IFIC Bank Ltd, calculates the interest at
each maturity date.
Deposit Rates
8.00%
8.50%
8.50%
Cash payment
Cash payment is made only against cheques.
This is the unique functions of the backing system which is known as payment on
demand.
It makes payment only against its printed valid cheque.
After finishing all the required information entry of the DD given in the DD issuing register and
at the same time bank issues a DD confirmation slip. It is entered into the DD advice issue
register and a number is put on the confirmation slip form in the same register. Later the bank
mails this advice to the drawer branch.
28
Commission on
15% VAT on
Remittance
Commission
Up to TK. 100,000
25
100,001 to 500,000
50
Above 500,000
100
25
29
Purchaser has an account with IFIC and fills up the relevant form with a credit Purchase
voucher the PO in favor of a person o
TT Issuing branch requests to another branch to pay specified sum of money to a specific person
on demand by telegraph or telex or telephone. Transfer of fund by TT is the rapid and
Convenient but expensive method.
Client fills up the TT form and pays the amount along with commission in cash or by
cheque.
The respective officer issues a cost memo after receiving the TT form with payment seal,
then signs it and at last gives it to the client.
Next a TT confirmation slip is issued and its entry is given in the TT issue register.
A test number is also put on the face of the slip. Two authorized officers sign this slip.
The respective officer transfers the message to the drawer branch mentioning the amount,
name of the payee, name of the issuing branch, date, test number and his her power of
attorney (P.A.) number.
The confirmation slip is sent by post.
Cr.
32
There are two types ofclearing; first, collecting cheque from the other branch of IFIC bank.
These Cheques are settled by sending to the debiting depositors account and crediting senders
branch account. Second, collecting cheques from another bank outside the clearing house. These
cheques are settled debiting depositors account and sending DD orTT in favor of senders bank.
Outward Clearing Cheque (OCC)
Cheque drawn of another branch of IFIC bank is called Outward Clearing Cheque. These types
of cheques are directly sent to the respective branch and request them to send IBCA.
ESTABLISHMENT SECTION
This section deals with employees salary, many types of internal expenses such as purchases of
stationary, equipment, machinery, payment of labor cost and conveyances. In case of leave of
absence employee collects prescribed from this section.
33
3.7 Loans
Auto Loan.
Getting the Loan:
If you are an adult employed person and have an account with us then you can easily apply for
the AUTO LOAN.
*Conditions apply
Consumer Loan
Getting the Loan:
If you are an adult and employed person and have an account with IFIC, then
you are eligible to apply for the loan.
*Conditions apply.
Easy Lon
Getting the Loan:
If you are an adult person and
have an account with us then you
can easily apply for the EASY
LOAN.
Flexi Loan
Getting the Loan:
If you are an adult Bangladeshi employed by the
Govt/Autonomous body/ Bank/ MNC/ NGO or any other
kind of employed person with at least monthly Tk. 10,000
salary then you are eligible for the Flexi Loan.
Loan Size:
Maximum 95% of the face value
of FDR.
Maximum 100% * of the MIS
amount.
Maximum 100% of the principal
amount of PSS.
35
Possession Loan
Getting the Loan:
If you are a Bangladeshi entrepreneur with only 2 years of successful business
record & having a valid trade license and also have an account with IFIC, then you
are eligible to apply for this loan.
Peshajibi Loan
Getting the Loan: If you are an adult employed person and have an account
with us then you can easily apply for the PESHAJEEBI LOAN.
36
Retail Loan
Getting the Loan:
If you are a Bangladeshi entrepreneur with min of 2 years of successful business
record, have a valid trade license and have an account with IFIC, then you are
eligible to apply for this loan.
relief
fund
for
02. The bank donated TK.2.50 million to Rangpur cantonment authorities for Sponsoring a
documentary and book publication on the role of Rangpur District during Liberation War.
03. PROYASH is an institution for the children with soecil needs and disability.Its main
activities are to impart training and education to these children empower and rehabilitate in the
society. Considering the importance of their activities, IFIC bank paid TK.10 million to
PROYASH.
37
05. The Bank distributed blankets and shawls among the poorest people in 24 districts through
bank branches, Bangladesh Bank and Bangladesh association for Social Advancement (BASA)
as part of Banks CSR activities. The Bank spend TK.2.82 million in this Purpose.
06. IFIC Bank disbursed TK.0.33 million to landless people in underdeveloped areas through
55 branches as the part of Banks CSR activities. The relationship manager of concerned
branches implemented the CSR activity in agricultural sectors and income generating activities
by distributing saplings and seeds of various high valued trees, corps, poultry items etc.
07. Sir Salimullah Medical College is the second largest medical college of our country. The
Debates and Quiz society of the medical college organized year-long programs in 2014 on the
college campus. The Bank donated TK. 0.55 million to debate and Quiz Society of Sir
Salimullah Medical college for organizing their programs on the campus.
08. Shamsunnahar Hall of university of Dhaka is the second largest hall for female students
of the university. The hall had only one TV for the entertainment of a large number of students.
Considering the necessity of the large number of students, the bank donated a modern television
set to Samsunnahar Hall university of Dhaka.
38
39
Bankers face enormous problems to fill up loan related paper like parties loan
application, stock report, Net worth valuation report etc.
Proper documentation under traditional rules in some cases creates serious problems
for investment taking practices.
Lack of team work is a major problem in general section.
Sometimes the valuation of properties is not calculated properly for which clients
suffer.
It does not offer various loan projects like other banks.
Modern technical equipment such as computer is not sufficient in general department.
As a result, the service process makes delay and it is also complicated.
Employees are exposed to clients excessively which is an obstacle in systematic and
prompt service.
Space shortage is another major problem in General Banking Department.
As a newly converted Islamic Bank, its efficient bankers are trained with traditional
banking and sometimes they are not eager to follow the Islamic practice.
Decisions are centralized
40
CHAPTER 4
41
SWOT analysis is the detailed study of an organizations exposure and potential in perspective of
its strength, weakness, opportunity and threat. This facilitates the organization to make their
existing line of performance and also foresee the future to improve their performance in
comparison to their competitors. Using this tool, an organization can study its current position, it
42
can also be considered as an important tool for making changes in the strategic management of
the organization.
4.1 STRENGTH
Quality services through modern sophisticated automated system.
In case of service offered by all private banks in our country, IFIC Bank Ltd, has maintained
high quality.
Since the govt. has imposed some new rules regarding private banking operation, IFIC Bank
Ltd. easily coped with the given rules.
Regarding contribution towards countrys GDP they have contributed a handsome amount per
year.
Experienced and competing workforce who have expertise knowledge about the bank
Some loyal clients who always bring in new clients.
Management consists of knowledgeable and authoritative personnels.
Reputation of the management
Interaction of the employees with the top management.
4.2 WEAKNESS
4.3 OPPORTUNITIES
IFIC is going to introduce credit card and ATM facility. It is a sign of product innovation
which IFIC can do further and successfully.
It has branches abroad which many commercial banks of the country do not have. This
distinctiveness introduces competitive advantage for IFIC.
With its proper and useful operational network, there is an opportunity for IFIC to further
expand its branches in many remote and new location of the country which will deliver
services to customer and earn a healthy profit for the bank.
Another opportunity is the establishment of new banks in very vital points. Moreover, in
our country there are no closing rules for commercial banks. As a result of which as an
existing commercial bank IFIC Bank Limited has a great opportunity and potential for
its favorable business opportunity.
4.4 THREATS
Poor economic condition of our country.
Entrance of new private commercial banks.
Different attractive services offered by some foreign banks.
Existing card service of different banks.
Other commercial banks are offering higher salary that may create problem for IFIC
Bank Ltd to retain their experienced managers and executives.
44
CHAPTER 5
45
5.1 CONCLUSION
Top management of IFIC should conduct a comprehensive study or survey on the branches
performance, its managements performance and the employees performance and their
motivation as well. Few loyal committed customer bases, lack of modern and effective
technology or facilities, not enough skilled employee in some sector, considering all of these
very important factors. IFIC Bank should always try to improve their service level in every term.
The marketing department should think freshly about their marketing objectives and practices.
Rapid changes can quickly make yesterday's wining strategies out of date. As a developing
private bank in Bangladesh, IFIC Bank shouldn't allow their clients to get dissatisfied with their
service. They have their competitors who are actively striving to take the advantages in every
side.
5.2 RECOMMENDATION
In order to get success, market advantage and to deliver quality service, top management
may try to develop the banking services and products.
IFIC Bank may train up their branch personnel about all sort of information regarding
Society for Worldwide Inter Bank Financial Transaction (SWIFT) and its service.
Due to lack of proper knowledge about the services provided to the customers and the
operation procedures by SWIFT, certain customers are facing problem, as they have to
wait for a certain time to get the service they want. And sometimes personnel are not
being able to operate SWIFT without facing any problem. They are not fully capable of
handling SWIFT. The solution to this problem is official training.
IFIC Bank continuously strives and tries to introduce new services and products as access
card, with future improved quality services.
46
47
BIBLIOGRAPHY
N.T. Somashekar, Banking, New Age International Limited
Publishers
P.N. Varshney, Banking Law and Practice, 21 st edition, Sultan
Chand and Sons Publication
References
Published Article:
Prospectus of IFIC Bank Limited
Annual Report of IFIC Bank Limited (2009 to 20014).
IFIC Bank Working Manual for Loan & Advances, 2014
IFIC Bank, Financial Statement-2014-15
IFIC Bank, Corporate Social Responsibility Report.
Website:
http://www.ificbankbd.com
http://www.bangladeshbank-bd.org
http:// www.google.com
http//:www.wikipedia.org
48