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RION

TELECOM

NETWORKS

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Ethernet over E1 Equipment

User Manual

16810, Avenue of Fountains, Suite # 108,


Fountain Hills, AZ 85268 USA
Ph: (+1) 480-816-8672,
Fax: (+1) 480-816-0115
E-mail: sales@oriontelecom.com
Website: http://www.oriontelecom.com

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Notice

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Warranty
This Orion product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year
from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Orion will, at its discretion, either repair or
replace products, which prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair, this product must be
returned to a service facility designated by Orion. The buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Orion and
the company shall pay shipping charges to return the product to the buyer. However, the buyer shall pay
all the shipping charges, duties and taxes for products returned to Orion from another country.

Limitation of Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by
the buyer, the buyer-supplied firmware or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation
outside of the environmental specifications for the product or improper site preparation or maintenance.

Exclusive Remedies
The remedies provided herein are the buyer's sole and exclusive remedies. Orion shall not be liable for any
direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, whether based on contract or any legal
theory.

Notice
This manual contains information that is proprietary to Orion Telecom Networks Inc. No part of this
publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever, without prior written approval by Orion
Telecom Networks Inc.

Safety Warnings

The exclamation point within a triangle is intended to warn the operator or


service personnel of operation and maintenance factors relating to the
product and its operating environment, which could pose a safety hazard.

Always observe standard safety precautions during installation, operation and maintenance of this
product. Only qualified and authorized service personnel should carry out adjustment, maintenance or
repairs to this instrument. No adjustment, maintenance or repairs should be performed by either the
operator or the user.

UALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM


Orions products are designed and manufactured under a strict Quality
Assurance Program based on the ISO 9000 philosophy and principles. Orion pays
very special attention to its vendor development program which ensures an
end-product of the highest quality at the most cost effective prices.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Index

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

INDEX
Particulars
Section 1: System Description

P. No.
8

Product Overview

Technical Features

Front Panel

11

Global Status indicator LED

12

E1 Tributary Status indicator LEDs

14

Display Select Switch

15

Config Switch

17

Button and Interface

18

Back Panel

19

Back Panel with DC Input (-48V)

19

Back Panel with AC Input (220V)

20

Back Panel with Universal AC Input (110V - 220V)

21

Section 2: Applications

22

General Applications

23

Typical Applications

23

Shared link mode

23

Discrete link mode

24

Section 3: Installations and Commissioning

25

Connecting Power

26

AC Power

26

Universal Power

26

DC Power

27

Grounding

27

Connecting E1 Links

28

Connecting Ethernet Links

29

Section 4: 10/100 BaseT Configuration and Management Port


RS232 COM Port Cable Details

30
31

Connecting RS232 COM Port

31

HyperTerminal settings for COM Port (RS232)

32

Ethernet Management Unit (RJ-45) Pinout Detail

36

Connecting EMU (Ethernet Management Unit) Port

36

Hyper Terminal Settings for 10/100BaseT Management Port

37

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Index

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

INDEX
Particulars
Section 5: Default Settings

P. No.
42

Telnet Settings

43

SNMP Settings

43

Clock Setting

43

VLAN Settings

43

QoS Settings

43

Ethernet port Settings

43

Section 6: Easy to Use Guide

44

Configuring IP Setting

45

To configure the IP address of the system

45

To view the current IP address of the system

45

To configure the Subnet mask information of the system

45

To view current Subnet mask of the system

46

To configure the Gateway address of the system

46

To view Gateway address of the system

46

Shared Link Mode Application

47

To Disable 802.1Q VLAN Mode

47

To view the VLAN and VLAN Mode

47

Discreet Link Mode

48

VLAN Configuration

48

Port based VLAN

48

802.1Q based VLAN

50

Section 7: CLI Commands

53

Command List

55

Help Command

56

Commands in detail

57

To view the systems software and hardware version

57

To view current MAC address of the system

57

To view the current IP address of the system

57

To view current Subnet mask of the system

57

To view Gateway address of the system

57

To view the SNMP GET / GETNEXT (Read) community

57

To configure the SNMP GET / GETNEXT (Read) community

58

To view the SNMP SET (Write) community

58

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Index

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

INDEX
Particulars

P. No.

Section 7: CLI Commands


To configure SNMP SET (write) community

58

To configure the IP address of the system

58

To configure the Subnet mask information of the system

59

To configure the Gateway of the system

59

To configure the MAC address of the system

59

To view the SQ, GRP, CTRL of the VCAT members

59

To configure the PTI, PFI, EXI of the GFP

60

To view the PTI, PFI, EXI of the GFP

60

To configure the virtual concatenation and LCAS

61

To view the VCG configurations

61

To view the alarms of VCAT members

62

To configure an E1 Tributary as available for VCG

62

To view if E1 Tributaries are configured as available for VCG

63

To configure the clock mode as Local (Internal) / Loop-Timed

63

To view the E1 Clock

64

To configure the loopback of E1 Port

64

To view whether the E1 Port is looped back or not

64

To view the alarms of E1 Tributary

65

To view the E1 performance

66

To configure the system settings in default

66

To reset the system

66

To Enable 802.1Q VLAN Mode

66

To Disable 802.1Q VLAN Mode

67

To Enable / Disable the Ethernet Port

67

To configure a new 802.1Q based VLAN

67

To delete a VLAN

67

To view the VLAN table

68

To configure the Ethernet Port parameters

68

To view the Ethernet Port configuration

68

To configure Ethernet port mode

69

To configure 802.1Q based Ethernet port VLAN ID and VLAN priority

69

To configure port based VLAN

70

To view the status of Ethernet Port

70

To view E1 Mapping of local system to remote system

70

To view E1 Mapping of remote system to local system

71

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Index

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

INDEX
Particulars

P. No.

Section 7: CLI Commands


To view degraded links status

72

To configure availability of E1 links if threshold exceeds 10-6

72

To clear the performance statics / log of Ethernet, E1, GFP

72

To add a telnet user

73

To delete a Telnet user

73

To view the list of Telnet users

73

To view whether the looped E1 links available for Ethernet or not

74

To configure the loopback function of E1 links

74

To enable 802.1Q VLAN function

74

To disable 802.1Q VLAN function

75

To view the performance of Ethernet Ports

75

To configure base priority for 802.1P packets

76

To configure 802.1P packets delivery ratio

76

To configure the 802.1P priority classification

76

To configure port based priority

77

To view the QoS configuration

77

To configure Ethernet Rate Limit

77

To view Ethernet Rate Limit

78

Section 8: Technical Specification

79

E1 Interface Specifications

80

Number of Ethernet Interface

80

Ethernet Interface Specification

80

10/100BaseT (Electrical)

80

100Base FX (Optical) 850nm Multi Mode

80

10/100Base FX (Optical) 1310nm Single Mode

81

10/100Base FX (Optical) 1550nm Single Mode

81

Clock Selection Options

82

Management Control

82

General Specifications

82

Power Supply (Optional)

82

Service Conditions

82

Mechanical Specification

82

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Index

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

INDEX
Particulars

P. No.

Section 9: Appendix

83

CTRL (Control field sent from source to sink)

84

CV (Code Violation)

84

DNU

84

EXI (Extension Header Identifier)

84

GFP (Generic Frame Protocol)

85

GID (Group Identification) Bit

85

LCAS (Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme)

85

PFI (Payload FCS Indicator)

85

PTI (Payload Type Identifier)

85

SQ (Sequence Indicator)

86

Tri ID

86

VCAT (Virtual Concatenation)

86

VCG (Virtual Concatenation Group)

86

VCM (VCAT Members)

86

Section 10: Ordering Information

87

Power Supply Options

88

E1 Impedance Options

88

Ethernet Connector Options

88

Four Electrical Ethernet over 4 E1, 8 E1 and 16 E1

88

One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 4 E1

89

One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 8 E1

89

One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 16 E1

90

Support

91

CAUTION
ELECTROSTATIC
SENSITIVE
DEVICES
DO NOT OPEN OR HANDLE
EXCEPT AT A
STATIC-FREE WORKSTATION

Safety Warnings !!!!


For Testing: Always Install Optical Attenuators.
For Distance of less than 10 Kms Optical Attenuators
must be installed on the Optical Links. Otherwise, the
Optics will be Permanently Damaged.

Unmated connectors may emit invisible laser radiation. Do not look


directly into the end of connector. Do not inspect with magnifying
devices. Maintain cap on unmated optical connectors.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 1

Section 1: System Description


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

Product Overview

Technical Features

Front Panel

11

Global Status indicator LED

12

E1 Tributary Status indicator LEDs

14

Display Select Switch

15

Config Switch

17

Button and Interface

18

Back Panel

19

Back Panel with DC Input (-48V)

19

Back Panel with AC Input (220V)

20

Back Panel with Universal AC Input (110V - 220V)

21

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Product Overview

Product Overview
Orions Ethernet over 4/8/16E1 Converter allows the user to send Ethernet data, between two points,
over E1 Links. E1 Interfaces are 75 Ohms / 120 Ohms. Ethernet Interface options may be ordered as 10/100
Base-T Electrical Ethernet or 100Base-FX Optical Ethernet over 850nm / 1310nm / 1550nm single mode
optical fiber interfaces.
This equipment is available in 4E1, 8E1 and 16E1 Port versions.

Front View of Ethernet over Multi E1

Back View of Ethernet over Multi E1


The equipment must be always installed and used in pairs, with one terminal being installed at either end
of the E1 Link.
The VCL-Ethernet over 4/8/16E1 Converter is an Ethernet extension device, which utilizes TDM telecom
infrastructure (the telecom network of E1s, or of PDH, SDH and E1/E3/SDH microwave etc.) for carrying
Ethernet data. It converts the Ethernet data into E1 frame format for transmission over the existing TDM
(E1) links and then re-converts the E1 back into Ethernet data at the far-end terminal, to BRIDGE two
Ethernet LANs over the existing E1 based telecom network. The device can effectively utilize the existing
TDM network to transport Ethernet data at low investment.

Technical Features
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!

Provides 4 Ethernet 10/100BaseT (Electrical) Ports for each converter


Optional provides 3 Ethernet 10/100BaseT (Electrical) Ports and 1 Ethernet (Optical) Port for each
converter
E1 supports three working modes of transmission. Un-Framed / Framed and PCM 31 formats
(Auto Sensing)
Supports VCAT (virtual concatenation) and LCAS (link capacity adjustment scheme) protocol,
and complies with ITU-T G.7042 Specifications
Mapping to E1 complies with ITU-T G.7043 and G.8040 specifications
Supports VLAN tagging as per IEEE 802.1Q
Supports 802.1p based QoS feature
Supports base priority classification for incoming 802.1Q packets
Supports IEEE 802.1p standard recommended Class of Service traffic categorization.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Technical Features

Technical Features
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!

Supports 802.1P priority classification for ingress packets


Provides 4 different user selectable ratios (0:1, 1:2, 1:5 and 1:10) for delivery of high and low
priority packets
Supports 802.1 p based classification of 802.1Q based VLAN Packets which provides a Mechanism
for implementing Quality of Service (QoS)
User selectable ports for enabling / disabling the QoS service
Supports port based priority if the equipment fails to classify the 802.1Q packets
Supports port based Ethernet bandwidth limit for ingress traffic
Port based Ethernet limit allows user to provide different speed for the different customers to
utilize bandwidth according to their requirement
Supports differential delay of up to 120ms on E1 Links
Complies with IEEE 802.3 specifications
Supports X.86, LAPS and HDLC transmission protocols
Supports 100M full-duplex mode
Configurable frame size upto 1916 bytes (MTU size)
Supports GFP-F encapsulation complying with ITU-T G.7041
Provides smooth adjustment of bandwidth
Provides Loss of Frame alarms
Provides error frame statistic
Supports automatic removal and addition of E1 Links
Available with MAC address list filtration, learning and updating functions
A large external SDRAM buffering for handling data bursts
E1 Interfaces support errors count
Supports two synchronization clock modes, Internal clock and Network clock (Loop-Timed
clock).

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

10

Front Panel Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Front Panel

ALM

ADDR1

ADDR3

ADDR0

RLOOP

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

ADDR2

VCAT_ERR

CRC4

EX_LOOP

ERR_OVER

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

AIS

LOF

OFF
ON

PWR

CV

Global Indicator LEDs

LOS

Display Select and Config Switches

LOA GFP_LOF

10 11

12 13 14 15

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

ADDR0

ADDR3

ADDR1

RLOOP

ADDR2

VCAT_ERR

LOF

CV

LOA GFP_LOF

AIS

ALM

LOS

TRIBUTARY STATUS
PWR

CRC4

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

VCL-ETH-16

ERR_OVER

EX_LOOP

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

16

RS232

EMU

OFF

ON

RION

TELECOM

NETWORKS
www.oriontelecom.com

TRIBUTARY STATUS
1

10 11

12

13 14 15

16

POWER

RELEASE RS232
MASK

EMU

OFF

ON

TRIBUTARY STATUS Indicator LEDs


Buttons and Interfaces
Figure: Description of Front Panel

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

11

"Global Status" indicator LEDs

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

10 11

12 13 14 15

ALM

PWR

ADDR0

ADDR1

ADDR2

ADDR3

RLOOP

EX_LOOP

VCAT_ERR

ERR_OVER

LOF

LOA GFP_LOF

CV

ALM

LOS

TRIBUTARY STATUS
PWR

AIS

VCL-ETH-16

CRC4

"Global Status" indicator LEDs

16

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

LOA

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

RS232

EMU

OFF

ON

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

RION

TELECOM

NETWORKS
www.oriontelecom.com

GFP_LOF

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR


Table 1: Description of "Global Status" indicator LED
S.No

LED

Color

LED Indications

PWR

Green

Indication of power supply:


! ON when power is supplied;
! OFF when power is cut OFF.

ALM

Red

Indication of general alarm:


! ON when any alarm exists;
! OFF when no alarm.

CV_HIS

Yellow

Indication of historical code violation:


! ON when Code Violation has occurred to any E1;
! OFF when Code Violation has never occurred to any E1
Note: This alarm can be got rid of when the switch
DISPLAY SELECT" is set to all OFF from other state.

LOS

Red

Indication for threshold exceeding of the differential delay;


ON when the maximum differential delay of the E1 lines
exceeds the threshold (220ms).
Note 1: The big differential delay in the transmission system
may cause this alarm. E1 Links with less differential
delay are recommended to be allocated to the device;
2: E1's loopback may also cause this alarm.

GID

Red

Indication for the mismatch of the Group ID:


! ON when the device's Group ID mismatch;
! OFF when the device's Group ID matches;
Note: E1's loopback may cause this alarm.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

12

"Global Status" indicator LEDs

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Table 1: Description of "Global Status" indicator LED
S.No
6

LED

Color

LED Indications

GFP_LOF

Red

Indication for the Loss of Frame (LOF) of Generic Framing


Procedure;

!
!

ON when LOF of GFP present;


OFF when LOF of GFP does not exist;

Note: That when this alarm is not present, the GFP


encapsulation of the two sides in communication
should be adjusted as identical.
7

ETH_ERR

Red

Indication of historical Ethernet error:

ON when Ethernet error has occurred to any of the


Ethernet Ports;

OFF when Ethernet error has not occurred to the


Ethernet Ports;

Note 1: That when this alarm is present, the GFP


encapsulation of the two sides in communication
should be adjusted as identical.
2: This alarm can be got rid of when the switch
"DISPLAY SELECT" is set to all OFF from other
side.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

13

E1 "TRIBUTARY STATUS" indicator LEDs

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

PWR

10 11

12 13 14 15

ADDR0

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

ADDR2

ADDR1

RLOOP

ADDR3

EX_LOOP

VCAT_ERR

CRC4

AIS

CV

LOA GFP_LOF

LOS

TRIBUTARY STATUS
ALM

LOF

VCL-ETH-16

ERR_OVER

E1 "TRIBUTARY STATUS" indicator LEDs

16

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

RS232

EMU

OFF

ON

RION

TELECOM

NETWORKS
www.oriontelecom.com

TRIBUTARY STATUS
1

10 11

12

13 14 15

16

Table 2: Signification of E1 TRIBUTARY STATUS indicator LED

LED

Color

LED Indications

1 to 16

Green

Normal operation and E1 is in SYNC

Red

Alarm present.

OFF

1.

When the button "RELEASE/MASK is down the E1 alarm


indicator will be OFF.

2.

Power is not supplied.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

14

"DISPLAY SELECT" Switch

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

ADDR0

EMU

OFF

ON

RION

TELECOM
www.oriontelecom.com

VCAT_ERR

16

RS232

NETWORKS

EX_LOOP

12 13 14 15

CV

10 11

LOS

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

ADDR1

RLOOP

ADDR3

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

CRC4

ADDR2

VCAT_ERR

ERR_OVER

LOF

AIS

LOF

AIS

CV

PWR

LOA GFP_LOF

LOS

TRIBUTARY STATUS
ALM

CRC4

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

VCL-ETH-16

ERR_OVER

EX_LOOP

"DISPLAY SELECT" Switch

OFF
ON

Table 3: "DISPLAY SELECT" switch description


S.No.
1

Name

Status

Description

Malfunction Diagnosis

LOS

ON

Shows Loss of E1 Signal

OFF

Does not show Loss of E1


Signal

High-quality cables and connectors


should be used, and they should be
connected properly.

ON

Shows Code Violation of the Check the cable to confirm a high


HDB3
quality connection; Check if the
device's PGND, GND, shield of E1
Does not show Code
signal are processed well.
Violation of the HDB3

CV

OFF
3

AIS

LOF

ERR_OVER

ON

Shows Alarm Indication


Signal of E1 Tributary

OFF

Does not show Alarm


Indication Signal of E1
Tributary

ON

Shows loss of frame of E1


Tributary

OFF

Does not show loss of frame


of E1 Tributary

ON

Shows Indication of Bit


Error Rate exceeding E-6

OFF

See description in "LOS"; Check if


the alarm generated by the
transmission system; check if E1
cable is connected wrongly.
See description in "LOS"; Check if
E1 cable is connected wrongly.

See description in "LOS"; Check if


E1 line is interfered. If so, please let
Does not show Indication of the device be away from the
Bit Error Rate exceeding E-6 interference generator.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

15

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

"DISPLAY SELECT" Switch

Table 3: "DISPLAY SELECT" switch description


S.No.

Name

Status

Description

Malfunction Diagnosis

CRC4

ON

Shows indication of CRC4


Error of E1 Tributary

See description in "ERR_OVER".

OFF

Does not shows indication


of CRC4 Error of E1
Tributary

ON

Shows indication of E1
Tributary's loopback

OFF

Does not shows indication


of E1 Tributary's loopback

ON

Shows Virtual concatenation Please get rid of unexpected E1


alarm of E1 Tributary
loopback if not having a test.

OFF

Does not shows Virtual


concatenation alarm of E1
Tributary

EX_LOOP

VCAT_ERR

Please get rid of unexpected E1


loopback if not having a test.

Note: 1. Several alarms can be selected together; the indicator LED will be lit if any of the selected alarms
are present. For example, if LOS, LOF and AIS are set as 'ON', the LED will be ON, if any of them
occur.
2. If the "DISPLAY SELECT" switch is set as all 'OFF', the E1 "tributary status" LED will be Green
no matter whatever alarm occurs; while if it is set as all 'ON', the E1 "TRIBUTARY STATUS"
LED will be Red, if any of the E1 alarms occur.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

16

"CONFIG" Switch

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

16

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

ADDR0

ADDR2

ADDR1

RS232

EMU

OFF

ON

RION

TELECOM

NETWORKS

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

www.oriontelecom.com

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

ADDR0

12 13 14 15

ADDR1

10 11

ADDR2

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

RLOOP

ADDR3

VCAT_ERR

ADDR3

CRC4

EX_LOOP

LOF

ERR_OVER

LOS

TRIBUTARY STATUS
LOA GFP_LOF

RLOOP

PWR

ALM

AIS

VCL-ETH-16

CV

"CONFIG" Switch

Table 4: Description of "CONFIG" switches


Item

Name

Status

Description

RLOOP

ON

Enables Remote loopback

OFF

Disables Remote loopback


Note: 1. This button is the loopback control of remote, and is
mainly used for E1 line testing during device
installation. The loopback should be canceled in
Normal Operation;
2. When the loopback is set, the alarm ex_loop of local
device will be generated, and the loopback will be
cancelled automatically in the case that some failure
resent in all the E1 line of the remote device (i.e.
LOS / LOF / AIS alarm present). Therefore, at least
one E1 line should be in communication during
testing to Ensure the E1 loopback status of remote.

ADDR3-0

ON

Binary Bit = 1 of Network Element Address

OFF
Method

Address is calculated on the basis of the formula (23 + 22 + 21 + 20)

Example

Binary Bit = 0 of Network Element Address


Address 1001 = 9 (1x23 + 0x22 + 0x21 + 1x20)
(In the above example switch addr3 and addr0 are set to ON
and addr2 and addr1 are set to OFF)
Note: 1. The address of the local and remote systems
cannot be identical (same).
2. The minimum value is 0 and the maximum value is 15.

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

17

Button and Interface

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

10 11

12 13 14 15

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

ADDR0

ADDR1

ADDR3

ADDR2

RLOOP

VCAT_ERR

EX_LOOP

ERR_OVER

LOF

LOA GFP_LOF

AIS

ALM

LOS

TRIBUTARY STATUS
PWR

CV

VCL-ETH-16

CRC4

"Button and Interface

16

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

RS232

EMU

OFF

ON

RION

TELECOM

NETWORKS

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

www.oriontelecom.com

POWER

RELEASE RS232
MASK

EMU

OFF

ON

Table: 5 "Button and Interface" on front panel


S.No.
1

Name

Description

MASK/RELEASE

Button for shield of E1 alarm:


"Down":

! When the E1 Ports are disconnected and the masking switch is


Enabled / Down, the corresponding LEDs will be OFF.

! When an E1 Port is connected to another one by cable with


signal, the E1 LEDs will be lighted and will show the actual status
of the line.
"Up":

! Alarms of all E1 Tributaries will be displayed normally.


! Note: This button is only valid to the E1 Tributary with LOS
alarm.
2

POWER

Power switch
'ON': Power ON
'OFF': Power OFF

RS232

RS232 Serial Management Interface (RJ45) line setting:


1. Data output
2. Data input
3. GND
19200bps baud, 8-bit data, 1-bit stop, no parity check.

EMU

Ethernet Management Interface (RJ-45);


Cable: CAT-5 cross or straight through;
Note: In default Telnet
User name: user (case sensitive)
Password: user (case sensitive)

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

18

Back Panel - DC Input

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Back Panel
Back Panel - DC Input (-48V)

-48V DC

Electrical Ethernet Port

Earth Point

E1_120W

E1_120W

~ 220V
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

ETH4

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

LINK
TX

RX

Optical Ethernet Port

E1 Ports (120 Ohms)

Table 1: Description of back panel with DC input (-48V)

S.No.

Name

Description

NOP

No optical signal (NOP) alarm of the FX Port.


ON" No optical signal
'OFF' The device receives optical signal.

LINK

Indication for the link status of the remote optical transceiver.


'ON' - The remote optical transceiver has established link.
'OFF' - No optical signal or the remote optical transceiver has not
established link.

TX

Transmitting direction of optical Ethernet Interface.

RX

Receiving direction of optical Ethernet Interface.

ETH2-ETH4

Electrical Ethernet Interfaces (RJ-45) supports cross and straight


cable;
The RJ-45 connector includes green LINK/ACT and yellow SPD
indicators;
Green LINK/ACT indicator be 'lit' when Ethernet Interface has been
connected; while blinking if the Ethernet Interface is transmitting
or receiving data;
Yellow SPD indicator: 'lit' for 100M, Non-'lit' for 10M.

1-16 E1

E1 Interfaces, 120 Ohms are the default Impedance and


75 Ohms is optional.

PGND

Permanent Ground connector.

GND

Ground connector.

-48V

DC -48V power connector


Safety range: -36 to -72V

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Back Panel - AC Input

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Back Panel
Back Panel - AC Input (220V)

Electrical Ethernet Port

Earth Point

E1_120W

E1_120W

~ 220V
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

ETH4

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

LINK
TX

RX

Optical Ethernet Port

~ 220V

E1 Ports (120 Ohms)

Table 1: Description of back panel with AC input (220V)

S.No.

Name

Description

NOP

No optical signal (NOP) alarm of the FX Port.


'ON' No optical signal
'OFF' The device receives optical signal.

LINK

Indication for the link status of the remote optical transceiver.


'ON' - The remote optical transceiver has established link.
'OFF' - No optical signal or the remote optical transceiver has not
established link.

TX

Transmitting direction of optical Ethernet Interface.

RX

Receiving direction of optical Ethernet Interface.

ETH2-ETH4

Electrical Ethernet Interfaces (RJ-45) supports cross and straight


cable;
The RJ-45 connector includes green LINK/ACT and yellow SPD
indicators;
Green LINK/ACT indicator will be lit when Ethernet Interface has
been connected; while blinking if the Ethernet Interface is
transmitting or receiving data;
Yellow SPD indicator: 'lit' for 100M, Non-'lit' for 10M.

1-16 E1

E1 Interfaces, 120 Ohms are the default impedance and


75 Ohms is optional.

~220V

AC 220V power connector;


Safety range: 176V to 264V

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Back Panel - Universal AC Input

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Back Panel
Back Panel - Universal AC Input (110V - 220V)

Electrical Ethernet Port

Earth Point

E1_120W

E1_120W

7.5V DC
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

ETH4

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

LINK
TX

RX

Optical Ethernet Port


7.5V DC from Adaptor

E1 Ports (120 Ohms)

Table 1: Description of back panel with AC input (220V)

S.No.

Name

Description

NOP

No optical signal (NOP) alarm of the FX Port.


'ON' No optical signal
'OFF' The device receives optical signal.

LINK

Indication for the link status of the remote optical transceiver.


'ON' - The remote optical transceiver has established link.
'OFF' - No optical signal or the remote optical transceiver has not
established link.

TX

Transmitting direction of optical Ethernet Interface.

RX

Receiving direction of optical Ethernet Interface.

ETH2-ETH4

Electrical Ethernet Interfaces (RJ-45) supports cross and straight


cable;
The RJ-45 connector includes green LINK/ACT and yellow SPD
indicators;
Green LINK/ACT indicator will be lit when Ethernet Interface has
been connected; while blinking if the Ethernet Interface is
transmitting or receiving data;
Yellow SPD indicator: 'lit' for 100M, Non-'lit' for 10M.

1-16 E1

E1 Interfaces, 120 Ohms are the default impedance and


75 Ohms is optional.

7.5V DC

DC 7.5V power connector

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 2

Section 2: Applications
Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

General Applications

23

Typical Applications

23

Shared link mode

23

Discrete link mode

24

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22

Typical Applications

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


General Applications
The equipment may be used for the following purposes:
1
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Bridging Ethernet LANs over existing TDM (E1) telecom network


Extending Ethernet networks utilizing TDM (E1) landline based telecom infrastructure
Using telecom network of E1s/PDH/SDH microwave etc. carrying E1s to transport Ethernet data
Interconnecting DSLAMS to Central Routers over PDH/SDH telecom networks
Interconnecting IP based GSM base stations
Interconnecting WiMax base stations

In all cases, the equipment must be always installed and used in pairs, with one terminal being installed at
either end of the network.

Typical Applications
Shared link mode
In the "shared link mode", each LAN connected to Ethernet port on local system can view and
communicate to other LANs connected to Ethernet port on local and remote system.
Example: This application can be used to connect different LANs at local site to different LANs at remote
site. In this case each and every LAN can view and communicate to other LANs at local site and the remote
site.
For example, all four Ethernet Ports at local site are in LAN Mode and will also communicate to all four
Ethernet Ports at the remote site.
LAN 1

LAN 1

PC

PC

LAN 2

LAN 2

16xE1

PC

LAN 3
PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

16xE1

E1Network
E1 Network

PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

LAN 4
PC

LAN 3
PC

LAN 4

Application Diagram of Ethernet over Multi E1


Converter in shared link mode

PC

Note: In the "shared link mode", VLANs must not be enabled besides the default VLAN "VLAN 1.
And 802.1Q based VLAN mode must be disabled (default mode).

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Typical Applications

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Discrete link mode Application


In the "discrete link mode" each LAN is bridged and can only communicate to its corresponding LAN on
the remote site. It cannot communicate to any other LAN either at the local site or the remote site.
LAN 1

LAN 1

PC

PC

LAN 2

LAN 2

16xE1

PC

LAN 3
PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

16xE1

E1Network
E1 Network

PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

LAN 4

LAN 3
PC

LAN 4

PC

PC

Application Diagram of Ethernet over Multi E1


Converter in discrete link mode

Example:
1. If the Ethernet Port 1 (at local site) has its own VLAN then it will communicate to Ethernet Port 1 at
remote end site, and will not communicate to any other port at remote and local site.
2. If the Ethernet Port 2 and Ethernet Port 3 (at local site) are members of VLAN, they will
communicate to Ethernet Port 2 and Ethernet Port 3 at remote site, and will not communicate to any
other port at a remote and local site.

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 3

Section 3: Installation and Commissioning


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

Connecting Power

26

AC Power

26

Universal Power

26

DC Power

27

Grounding

27

Connecting E1 Links

28

Connecting Ethernet Links

29

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25

Connecting AC Power

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Connecting Power
!

AC Mains version: Please use the AC main cable (provided) to connect the system to your AC
mains power outlet.

DC Mains version: Please connect the DC mains cable (provided) to the system. The polarity
should not be reversed while connecting. Otherwise, you can get your system damaged.

Figure: To connect the AC 220V power:

E1_120W

E1_120W

~ 220V
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

ETH4

LINK
TX

RX

3 Pin (male)
American Socket

From AC Source
(220V)

Figure: To connect Universal AC 110 - 220V power:

E1_120W

E1_120W

7.5V DC
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

ETH4

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

LINK
TX

RX

Power
Connector
110V AC to 240V AC,
50Hz - 60Hz
8 Volt DC
Adaptor

AC Power
Connector

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26

Connecting DC Power

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Figure: To connect the DC -48V:

E1_120W

E1_120W

~ 220V
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

ETH4

LINK
TX

RX

PGND GND -48V

DC Power
Cable

From VCL-AC-DC
Converter

PGND is for Protection


GROUND only

Grounding
!
!

When the equipment is used with the AC~220V power supply, the 3-core socket must be
grounded for protection
The other equipment, e.g. optical terminal, connected with this equipment must also be
grounded

Figure: To connect the earth:

E1_120W

E1_120W

~ 220V
NOP

PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

ETH4

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

LINK
TX

RX

Earth Wire

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Earth
Point

27

Connecting E1 Link

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Connecting E1 Links

Connect E1 line after ensuring that transmission device, port converter and Ethernet switch have been
grounded. A Bit Error Rate (BER) test may be conducted on E1 Link using a BERT tester to ensure that the
E1 errors are within the permitted limits / threshold.
Definition for 120 Ohms E1 Interfaces:
The E1 Interface (RJ-45 connector) is defined as:
123

PIN No.

Definition of function

Signal Direction

RX+ (received data +)

E1 Data Input

RX- (received data -)

E1 Data Input

TX+ (transmitted data +)

E1 Data Output

TX- (transmitted data -)

E1 Data Output

Others

456

78

NC

Figure: To connect 120 Ohms E1 Links

E1_120W

E1_120W

~ 220V
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

ETH4

LINK
TX

RX

RJ-45 (Female)

RJ-45 (Male)

Figure: To connect 75 Ohms E1 Links

~ 220V

E1 9-16

NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

LINK
TX

E1 1-8

ETH4

II

RX

II

DB37 (F) Connector

BNC Connector
(Male)

BNC Connector
(Female)

BNC E1 Link
(75 Ohms unbalanced)

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

DB37 (M) to 16 BNC (F)


- 75 Ohms Connector

28

Connecting Ethernet Link

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Connecting Ethernet Links

Please configure the Ethernet Mode of the Ethernet over E1 equipment at both sides as well as the
Ethernet Ports of the devices that are connected to the Ethernet over E1 equipment. Connect the Ethernet
links. The equipment is used to bridge Multiple LANs. Please ensure that the connecting LANs on both
sides of the link are operating in the same IP domain.
Verifying the connection:
Ping over the Ethernet connection from one side to the other (near-end to the far-end) to verify the link.
Definition for Ethernet Interfaces:
The Ethernet Interface (RJ-45 connector) is defined as
123

PIN No.

Definition of function

78

Signal Direction

TX+ (transmitted data +)

Data Output

TX- (transmitted data -)

Data Output

RX+ (received data +)

Data Input

RX- (received data -)

Data Input

Others

456

NC

Important Note: Please power-up the equipment prior to connecting the Ethernet and the E1 Links.

E1_120W

E1_120W

~ 220V
NOP
PGND GND -48V

ETH2

FX1

ETH3

ETH4

16 15 14 13
12 11 10 9

8 7 6 5
4 3 2 1

LINK
TX

RX

RJ-45 (Male)
RJ-45 (Female)

PC

Figure: To connect Ethernet Links

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29

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 4

Section 4: 10/100 BaseT Configuration & Management Port


Chapter Contents
Particulars
RS232 COM Port Cable Details

P. No.
31

Connecting RS232 COM Port

31

HyperTerminal settings for COM Port (RS232)

32

Ethernet Management Unit (RJ-45) Pinout Detail

36

Connecting EMU (Ethernet Management Unit) Port

36

Hyper Terminal Settings for 10/100BaseT Management Port

37

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30

RS232 Connection Details

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


RS232 COM Port Cable Details

End 1

RJ-45 (connector)

End 2

DB-9 Female (connector)

Type of cable

Twisted pair cable solid conductor

No. of pairs

Diameter

24 AWG

Length

3 meters

Connections

1 2 3 45 6 78

RJ-45 Pin Assignment

As per details given below

RJ-45 Pin

Signal on RJ-45

DB-9 (Female) Pin

Signal on DB-9

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

Ground

Ground

Rx

Tx

Tx

Rx

1 2

3 4

6 7 8 9
DB9 Pin Assignment
Female Connector

Connecting RS232 COM Port

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

ADDR0

ADDR1

ADDR3

ADDR2

RLOOP

VCAT_ERR

AIS

CV

LOA GFP_LOF

LOF

ALM

LOS

TRIBUTARY STATUS
PWR

CRC4

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

VCL-ETH-16

ERR_OVER

EX_LOOP

RS232 Port

10 11 12 13 14 15 16

RJ-45 (Female)

PC

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

RS232

EMU

OFF

ON

RION

TELECOM
NETWORKS
www.oriontelecom.com

RJ-45 (Male)

DB9 (Male)
Connector

DB9 (Female)
Connector

Note: RS232 COM Port cable is provided with the system.

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31

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - COM Port

HyperTerminal settings for COM Port


Click the Start button from the Task Bar of your PC.
Go to Programs>Accessories>Communications>HyperTerminal
The following screen will appear:

Enter the name, select an icon and then click OK.


The following window will appear on your screen:

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - COM Port

Select the COM** option from the drop over menu, and click OK.
The following window will appear on your screen:

** COM1 / COM2 / COM3 depends upon your PC that is in use. To confirm it, check it out in
the properties.
[Right click on My Computer (Desktop)>Properties>Hardware>Device Manager>
Port - Communication Port (COM1)].

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HyperTerminal Settings - COM Port

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Change the Bits per second option to 19200 and flow control option to None.
The final settings should be as follows:
S.No.

Settings

Value

Bits per second

19200

Data bits

Parity

None

Stop bits

Flow control

None

19200

Click on Apply, and then on OK.


The following window will appear on your screen.

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34

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - COM Port

Press Enter key.


The system prompt VCL-.....> will appear on screen:
This prompt will be generated by the system. Now the user can access/configure the system with the CLI
commands, remotely over the 10BaseT Ethernet Port, using the HyperTerminal utility.

Note: Please save the settings before you exit the HyperTerminal window for your future use.

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35

EMU Connection Details

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Ethernet Management Unit (RJ-45) Pinout Detail
Connector

Pin #

Signal in RJ-45 (Female)

RJ-45 Female

Transmit (Data Out [+])

Transmit (Data Out [-])

Receive (Data In [+])

Receive (Data In [-])

12345678

RJ-45 Plug
Pin Assignment

Connecting EMU (Ethernet Management Unit) Port

PWR

ADDR0

OFF
ON

CV_HIS GID ETH_ERR

ADDR2

ADDR1

ADDR3

RLOOP

VCAT_ERR

CRC4

EX_LOOP

LOF

LOS

LOA GFP_LOF

CV

TRIBUTARY STATUS
ALM

AIS

VCL-ETH-16

ERR_OVER

EMU Port

10 11 12 13 14 15 16

3 4 5 6 7
DISPLAY SELECT

2 3 4 5
CONFIG

RJ-45 (Female)

POWER

RELEASE
MASK

RS232

EMU

OFF

ON

RION

TELECOM
NETWORKS
www.oriontelecom.com

RJ-45 (Male)

PC

Note: The default settings of Telnet Manager are:


IP Address: 192.168.0.155
User Name: user (case sensitive)
Password: user (case sensitive)

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36

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - EMU Port

Hyper Terminal Settings for 10/100BaseT Management Port


Click the Start button from the Task Bar of your PC.
Go to Programs>Accessories>Communications>HyperTerminal. The following screen will
appear:

Enter the name, select an icon and then click OK. The following window will appear on your screen:

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - EMU Port

Select the TCP/IP (Winsock) option from the drop over menu, and click OK. The following
window will appear on your screen:

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38

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - EMU Port

Next, click on File in the main menu and then click on Properties.

The following window will appear on your screen:

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - EMU Port

Next, click on Settings tab.

Change Emulation to VT100. Next click on ASCII Setup. The following window will appear:

Note: If the option of Echo typed characters locally is checked, you will receive double characters.
Next, click on OK.

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40

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

HyperTerminal Settings - EMU Port

The following window will appear on your screen:

Press Enter key. The system prompt VCL-.....> will appear on screen. This prompt will be generated by
the system. Now the user can access/configure the system with the CLI commands, remotely over the
10BaseT Ethernet Port, using the HyperTerminal utility.

Note: Please save the settings before you exit the HyperTerminal window for your future use.

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41

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 5

Section 5: Default Settings


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

Telnet Settings

43

SNMP Settings

43

Clock Setting

43

VLAN Settings

43

QoS Settings

43

Ethernet Port Settings

43

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42

Deafult Settings

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Default Settings
Parameter

Value

Telnet Settings
IP Address

192.168.0.155

Gateway Address

192.168.0.1

Subnet Mask

255.255.255.0

Telnet User Name

user

(case sensitive)

Telnet Password

user

(case sensitive)

SNMP Read (get / getnext) Community

public

(case sensitive)

SNMP Write (set) Community

private

(case sensitive)

SNMP Trap Community

public

(case sensitive)

SNMP Settings

Clock Setting
Synchronization Clock

E1 Port 1 Receive Timer

VLAN Settings
VLAN (802.1 Q)

Disabled

Default VLAN

VLAN 1

Default VLAN members

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

QoS Settings
802.1P VLAN priority

Disabled

802.1P base priority

802.1 P packet Priority Scheme

High / Low priority packets delivery ratio: 5:1

Port based priority

Low

(All Ethernet ports)

Output port priority

Disabled

(All Ethernet ports)

User priority

(Zero)

(Low : 0-3, High : 4-7)

Ethernet port Settings


Mode

Hybrid

Duplex

Full

Speed

100Mbps

Flow

Enabled

Auto-negotiation

Enabled

Rate Limit

Disabled

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43

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 6

Section 6: Easy to Use Guide


Chapter Contents
Particulars
Configuring IP Setting

P. No.
45

To configure the IP address of the system

45

To view the current IP address of the system

45

To configure the Subnet mask information of the system

45

To view current Subnet mask of the system

46

To configure the Gateway address of the system

46

To view Gateway address of the system

46

Shared Link Mode Application

47

To Disable 802.1Q VLAN Mode

47

To view the VLAN and VLAN Mode

47

Discreet Link Mode

48

VLAN Configuration

48

Port based VLAN

48

802.1Q based VLAN

50

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44

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Configuring IP Settings

Configuring IP Settings
Note: IP Address of the equipment can be configured only through RS232 COM Port given in front of the
system.
Note: Default IP in the system is 192.168.0.155
Note: PC IP Address must be within the subnet address of the System (Ethernet Over E1) if the System
(Ethernet over Multi E1) is connected in LAN.
To configure the IP address of the device
Response

Command
VCL>setip [A]
{enter}

System IP Address:
[ipaddress]

Remarks
Change the IP Address of the
system.

Here, A is any valid IP


Address
Example
VCL> setip 192.168.1.2
System IP Address: 192.168.1.2
To view the current IP address of the device
Response

Command
VCL>showip
{enter}

System IP Address: 192.168.0.155

Remarks
Shows current IP Address of the
system

Example
VCL> showip
System IP Address: 192.168.0.215
To configure the Subnet mask information of the device
Command
VCL>setmask [A]
{enter}

Response
System Subnet mask:
[Subnetaddress]

Remarks
Change Subnet Mask of the
system.

Here, A is any valid


Subnet Address

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45

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Configuring IP Settings

Example
VCL> setmask 255.255.255.0
System Submask Address : 255.255.255.0
To view current Subnet mask of the device
Response

Command
VCL>showmask
{enter}

System Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Remarks
Shows current Subnet Mask of the
system

Example
VCL>showmask
System Subnet mask Address : 255.255.255.0
To configure the Gateway address of the device
Response

Command
VCL>setgw [A]
{enter}

System Default Gateway Address:


[gwaddress]

Remarks
Change Gateway of the system.

Here, A is any valid


Gateway Address
Example
VCL> setgw 192.168.0.1
System Default Gateway Address : 192.168.0.1

To view Gateway address of the device


Response

Command
VCL>showgw
{enter}

System Default Gateway Address:


192.168.0.1

Remarks
Shows Default Gateway of the
system

Example
VCL>showgw
System Default Gateway Address : 192.168.0.1

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46

Shared Link Mode Application

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Shared Link Mode Application

In the "shared link mode", each LAN connected to the Ethernet port on the local system can view and
communicate to other LANs connected to the Ethernet port on local and remote systems.
Example: This application can be used to connect different LANs at local site to different LANs at remote
site. In this case each and every LAN can view and communicate to other LANs at local site and the remote
site.
For example, all four Ethernet Ports at local site are in LAN Mode and will also communicate to all four
Ethernet Ports at the remote site.
LAN 1

LAN 1

PC

PC

LAN 2

LAN 2

16xE1

PC

LAN 3
PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

16xE1

E1Network
E1 Network

PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

LAN 4

LAN 3
PC

LAN 4

Application Diagram of Ethernet over Multi E1


Converter in shared link mode

PC

PC

Note: In the "shared link mode", VLANs must not be enabled besides the default VLAN "VLAN 1.
And 802.1Q based VLAN mode must be disabled (default mode).
To Disable 802.1Q VLAN Mode
Response

Command
VCL>disvlan {enter}

Disable the VLAN Mode

Remarks
Disable the VLAN Mode

To view the VLAN and VLAN Mode


Response

Command
VCL>showvlan {enter}

See the example given below:

Remarks
Shows the VLAN table.

Example
VCL>showvlan
TABLE_INDEX
VLAN-ID
VLAN-MEMBER
=============================
1
1
1,2,3,4,5
IEEE802.1Q VLAN : DISABLE
In this mode system passes the traffic in transparent (hybrid) mode.

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Discrete Link Mode Application

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Discrete link mode Application


In the "discrete link mode" each LAN is bridged and can only communicate to its corresponding LAN on
the remote site. It cannot communicate to any other LAN either at local site or the remote site.
LAN 1

LAN 1

PC

PC

LAN 2

LAN 2

16xE1

PC

LAN 3
PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

16xE1

E1Network
E1 Network

PC

Ethernet over
Multi E1 Converter

LAN 4

LAN 3
PC

LAN 4

PC

PC

Application Diagram of Ethernet over Multi E1


Converter in discrete link mode

Example:
1. If the Ethernet Port 1 (at local site) has its own VLAN then it will communicate to Ethernet Port 1 at
remote end site, and will not communicate to any other port at remote and local site.
2. If the Ethernet Port 2 and Ethernet Port 3 (at local site) are members of VLAN then they will
communicate to Ethernet Port 2 and Ethernet Port 3 at remote site, and will not communicate to any
other port at remote and local site.

VLAN Configuration
VLAN can be configured in two modes as described in detail below:
1. Port based VLAN
To configure the port based VLAN members of a Ethernet port execute the command given below:
Command
VCL>setporttable [A] [B] {enter}
Here, A is port : 1-5
B is [port-members]: 1,2,3,4,5. It is
MUST to add port 5 in each VLAN.

Response
See Example given
below:

Remarks
Configure the port based
VLAN members of a Ethernet
Port.

Example:
i) To configure Ethernet Port 2 as a port based VLAN member of Ethernet port 1 execute the following
command:
VCL>setporttable 1 1,2,5
ID
MEMBERS
==========
1
1,2,5
Description: Ethernet Port 1 is restricted to communicate to Ethernet Port 2 only. It will not
communicate with other Ethernet ports at local site.

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Discrete Link Mode Application

Example:
ii) To configure Ethernet Port 1 and Ethernet Port 3 as a port based VLAN member of Ethernet Port 2
execute the following command:
VCL>setporttable 2 1,2,3,5
ID
MEMBERS
==========
2
1,2,3,5
Description: Ethernet Port 2 is restricted to communicate to Ethernet Port 1 and Ethernet Port 3 only. It
will not communicate with other Ethernet ports at local site.
ID = Ethernet Port ID
MEMBERS = Port based VLAN members
Note: From the above example set, Ethernet Port 1 will communicate to Ethernet Port 2 only and
Ethernet Port 2 will communicate to Ethernet Port 1 and Ethernet Port 3 only but Ethernet port 1 will not
communicate to Ethernet Port 3 as it is restricted to communicate with Ethernet Port 2 only.
Scenario will work in this way as Ethernet port 1 will share and listen to Ethernet port 2 only and Ethernet
port 2 will share and listen to Ethernet port1 and Ethernet port 3 but Ethernet port 1 and Ethernet 3 will
not share and listen to each other.
And Ethernet Port 3 and Ethernet Port 4 will communicate to each other as these ports do not have any
restrictions.
To view the Ethernet Port configuration execute following command:
Response

Command
VCL>showport
{enter}

Shows the Ethernet port configuration.


See the example given below:

Remarks
Shows the Ethernet port
configuration.

VCL>showport
Configure settings:
ID AUTO SPEED DUPLEX FLOW MODE VLAN ID PORT MEMBERS VLAN PRIORITY
=====================================================
1 enable 100
full
enable hybrid
1
1,2,5
0
2 enable 100
full
enable hybrid
1
1,2,3,5
0
3 enable 100
full
enable hybrid
1
1,2,3,4,5
0
4 enable 100
full
enable hybrid
1
1,2,3,4,5
0
5 enable 100
full
enable hybrid
1
1,2,3,4,5
0
Current status :
ID
STATUS
SPEED
DUPLEX
===========================
1
LINK
100
full
2
LINK
100
full
3
LINK
100
full
4
LINK
100
full
5
LINK
10
half

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Discrete Link Mode Application

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

2. 802.1Q based VLAN


To enable 802.1Q VLAN function execute the command given below:
Command
VCL>envlan {enter}

Response
Enable 802.1Q VLAN mode.

Remarks
Enables 802.1Q VLAN
function.

To configure the 802.1Q based VLANs execute the command given below:
Note: VLAN ID 1 is default VLAN and should not be deleted.
Command
VCL>addvlan [A] [B] {enter}
Here, A is VLAN-ID = 1 to 4095
B VLAN Members =1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Response

Remarks

VLAN ID = A
Add a new 802.1Q Based
VLAN Members = B
VLAN to VLAN table.
See the example given below:

To configure mode of Ethernet port execute the command given below:


Command

Response

VCL>setportmode [A] [B] {enter} Port = A


Mode = B
See the example below:
Here, A is Ethernet Port = 1 to 5
B is Mode= Access; TAG-Aware;
Hybrid

Remarks
Configure mode of Ethernet

port.

Example
To add VLAN ID 11 on Ethernet Port 1 and Ethernet Port 2, VLAN ID 12 on Ethernet Port 2 and
Ethernet Port 3, VLAN ID 15 on Ethernet Port 3 and Ethernet Port 4 and configure the system in
802.1Q based VLAN mode.
i) add VLAN ID 11 on Ethernet Port 1 and Ethernet Port 2
VCL>addvlan 11 1,2,5
TABLE_INDEX
VLAN-ID
VLAN-MEMBER
=========================================
2
11
1,2,5
ii) add VLAN ID 12 on Ethernet Port 2 and Ethernet Port 3
VCL>addvlan 12 2,3,5
TABLE_INDEX
VLAN-ID
VLAN-MEMBER
=========================================
3
12
2,3,5

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

iii)

Discrete Link Mode Application

Add VLAN ID 15 on Ethernet Port 3 and Ethernet Port 4

VCL>addvlan 15 3,4,5
TABLE_INDEX
VLAN-ID
VLAN-MEMBER
=============================
4
15
3,4,5
Show VLAN Table
VCL>showvlan
TABLE_INDEX
VLAN-ID
VLAN-MEMBER
=============================
1
1
1,2,3,4,5
2
11
1,2,5
3
12
2,3,5
4
15
3,4,5
IEEE802.1Q VLAN : ENABLE
iv)

Configure Ethernet Port 1 mode as tag-aware

VCL>setportmode 1 tag-aware
Mode of Ethernet port 1: tag-aware
v)

Configure Ethernet Port 2 mode as tag-aware

VCL>setportmode 2 tag-aware
Mode of Ethernet Port 2: tag-aware
vi)

Configure Ethernet Port 3 mode as tag-aware

VCL>setportmode 3 tag-aware
Mode of Ethernet Port 3: tag-aware
vii)

Configure Ethernet Port 4 mode as tag-aware

VCL>setportmode 4 tag-aware
Mode of Ethernet Port 4: tag-aware
viii)

Configure Ethernet Port 5 (WAN Port) mode as hybrid

VCL>setportmode 5 hybrid
Mode of Ethernet Port 5: hybrid

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Discrete Link Mode Application

VCL>showport
Configure settings:
ID AUTO SPEED DUPLEX FLOW MODE VLAN ID PORT MEMBERS VLAN PRIORITY
=====================================================
1 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,5
0
2 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,3,5
0
3 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,3,4,5
0
4 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,3,4,5
0
5 enable 100
full
enable hybrid
1
1,2,3,4,5
0
Current status :
ID
STATUS
SPEED
DUPLEX
===========================
1
LINK
100
full
2
LINK
100
full
3
LINK
100
full
4
LINK
100
full
5
LINK
10
half

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 7

Section 7: CLI Commands


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

Command List

55

Help Command

56

Commands in detail

57

To view the systems software and hardware version

57

To view current MAC address of the system

57

To view the current IP address of the system

57

To view current Subnet mask of the system

57

To view Gateway address of the system

57

To view the SNMP GET / GETNEXT (Read) community

57

To configure the SNMP GET / GETNEXT (Read) community

58

To view the SNMP SET (write) community

58

To configure SNMP SET (write) community

58

To configure the IP address of the system.

58

To configure the Subnet mask information of the system

59

To configure the Gateway of the system

59

To configure the MAC address of the system

59

To view the SQ, GRP, CTRL of the VCAT members

59

To configure the PTI, PFI, EXI of the GFP

60

To view the PTI, PFI, EXI of the GFP

60

To configure the virtual concatenation and LCAS

61

To view the VCG configurations

61

To view the alarms of VCAT members

62

To configure an E1 Tributary as available for VCG

62

To view if E1 Tributaries are configured as available for VCG

63

To configure the clock mode as Local (Internal) / Loop-Timed

63

To view the E1 Clock

64

To configure the loopback of E1 Port

64

To view whether the E1 Port is looped back or not

64

To view the alarms of E1 Tributary

65

To view the E1 performance

66

To configure the system settings in default

66

To reset the system

66

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 7

Section 7: CLI Commands


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

To Enable 802.1Q VLAN Mode

66

To Disable 802.1Q VLAN Mode

67

To Enable / Disable the Ethernet Port

67

To configure a new 802.1Q based VLAN

67

To delete a VLAN

67

To view the VLAN table

68

To configure the Ethernet port parameters

68

To view the Ethernet port configuration

68

To configure Ethernet port mode

69

To configure 802.1Q based Ethernet port VLAN ID and VLAN priority

69

To configure port based VLAN

70

To view the status of Ethernet port

70

To view E1 Mapping of local system to remote system

70

To view E1 Mapping of remote system to local system

71

To view degraded links status

72

To configure availability of E1 links if threshold exceeds 10-6

72

To clear the performance statics / log of Ethernet, E1, GFP

72

To add a Telnet user

73

To delete a Telnet user

73

To view the list of Telnet users

73

To view whether the looped E1 links available for Ethernet or not

74

To configure the loopback function of E1 links

74

To enable 802.1Q VLAN function

74

To disable 802.1Q VLAN function

75

To view the performance of Ethernet ports

75

To configure base priority for 802.1P packets

76

To configure 802.1P packets delivery ratio

76

To configure the 802.1P priority classification

76

To configure port based priority

77

To view the QoS configuration

77

To configure Ethernet Rate Limit

77

To view Ethernet Rate Limit

78

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

CLI Commands - List

Command List
A

After entering into the application program for CLI command, please key "?"
in the command line to get the list of the commands.

VCL>?
Command

Description

?/help

To get a list of the commands for the system

showversion

View the software and hardware version of the system

showmac

View current MAC address of the system

showip

View current IP Address of the system

showmask

View current Subnet Mask of the system

showgw

View Default Gateway of the system

showsnmpget

View the SNMP GET/GETNEXT community of the system

showsnmpset

View the SNMP SET community of the system

setsnmpget

Configure the SNMP GET/GETNEXT community of the system

setsnmpset

Configure the SNMP SET community of the system

setip

Change the IP Address of the system

setmask

Change Subnet Mask of the system

setgw

Change Gateway of the system

setmac

Change MAC Address of the system

showsq

View the SQ,GRP,CTRL of the VCAT members

setgfp

Configure the PSCRD,HSCRD,PTI,PFI,EXI of the GFP

showgfp

View the PSCRD,HSCRD,PTI,PFI,EXI of the GFP

setvcg

Enable/Disable the Virtual concatenation and LCAS

showvcg

View configuration and working state of VCG

setvcm

Configure an E1 tributary as available for VCG

showvcm

View if E1 tributaries are available for VCG

vcmalarm

View the alarm of VCAT members

setclock

Configure clock mode as local or receiving from E1

showclock

View if the clock sourc is local or Receive Timer

sete1loop

Enable/Disable the loop-back of E1 Port

showe1loop

View if the E1 port is looped back

e1alarm

View the alarm of E1 tributary

e1perform

View the count of E1's CRC_ERROR

reset

Perform a warm restart

setdefault

Configure the system settings in default

envlan

Enable 802.1Q VLAN mode

disvlan

Disable 802.1Q VLAN mode

enableport

Enable/Disable Ethernet port

delvlan

Delete VLAN from VLAN table

addvlan

Add a new 802.1Q Based VLAN to VLAN table

setport

Configure the working state for the Ethernet port

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CLI Commands - Help

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Command

Description

setportmode

Configure mode of Ethernet port

setpvid

Configure Ethernet port VLAN ID and VLAN priority

setporttable

Configure the port based VLAN members of Ethernet Port

showvlan

View the vlan table,including VLAN ID and VLAN members

showport

View the Ethernet port configuration

ethperform

View the performance of Ethernet

ethstatus

View the status of Ethernet

showlocalmap

View E1 map of local device

showremotemap

View E1 map of remote device

showdegclose

View if the degraded links are employed for Ethernet

setdegclose

ENABLE/DISABLE degraded E1 link available for Ethernet

clearperform

Clear the performance of E1,Ethernet etc

adduser

Add a Telnet User

deluser

Delete a user from TELNET

showuser

View Telnet User's information

setloopclose

Configure if the looped E1 links are available for ETH

showloopclose

show if the looped E1 links are available for Ethernet

setbasepriority

Classify base priority for 802.1P packets

setpriorityscheme

Configure the high/low packets delivery ratio

setvlanpriority

Configure 802.1P priority for ingress packets

setportpriority

Classify port based priority

setoutputpriority

Enable/disable the output port priority

showqos

View Qos configuration

setethratelimit

Configure the Rate Limit for the Ethernet port

showethratelimit

View the Ethernet Rate Limit for all Ethernet ports

For detailed command format, please key "? cmdname" or "help cmdname".
See the following examples:
Response

Command

Remarks

VCL>? [cmdname]
{enter}

VCL>? setip
<FORMAT >: setip [ IP Address]
<EXPLANATION>: Change the IP Address
of the System.
<PARAMETERS>:
IP Address : IP Address,
e.g.<192.168.0.215>

To get further
information about
any command, type
? followed by
the command

VCL>help [cmdname]
{enter}

VCL>help setip
<FORMAT >: setip [ IP Address]
<EXPLANATION>: Change the IP Address
of the System.
<PARAMETERS>:
IP Address : IP Address,
e.g.<192.168.0.215>.

To get further
information about
any command, type
help followed by
the command

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

CLI Commands - Detail

Commands in detail

To view the systems software and hardware version


Response

Command
VCL>showversion
{enter}

System Hardware Version: 1.0.1


System Software Version: 2.2.6A2

Remarks
Shows the system software and
hardware version

To view current MAC address of the system


Response

Command
VCL>showmac
{enter}

System MAC Address:


00.25.04.00.00.01

Remarks
Shows current MAC address of the
system

To view the current IP address of the system


Response

Command
VCL>showip
{enter}

System IP Address: 192.168.0.155

Remarks
Shows current IP Address of the
system

To view current Subnet mask of the system


Response

Command
VCL>showmask
{enter}

System Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Remarks
Shows current Subnet Mask of the
system

To view Gateway address of the system


Response

Command
VCL>showgw
{enter}

System Default Gateway Address:


192.168.0.1

Remarks
Shows Default Gateway of the
system

To view the SNMP GET / GETNEXT (Read) community


Response

Command
VCL>showsnmpget
{enter}

System SNMP get community:


public

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Remarks
Shows the SNMP GET /
GETNEXT community of the
system

57

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To configure the SNMP GET / GETNEXT (Read) community


Response

Command

VCL>setsnmpget [A] System SNMP get community:


[string]
{enter}

Remarks
Configure the SNMP GET /
GETNEXT community of the
system.

Here, A is
String = 0 to 31 Alphanumeric Characters
VCL>setsnmpget public
System SNMP get community:

public

To view the SNMP SET (Write) community


Response

Command
VCL>showsnmpset
{enter}

System SNMP set community:


private

Remarks
Shows the SNMP SET community
of the system

To configure SNMP SET (write) community


Response

Command

VCL>setsnmpset [A] System SNMP set community:


[string]
{enter}

Remarks
Configure the SNMP SET
community of the system.

Here, A is String = 0 to
31 Alpha-numeric
Characters
VCL>setsnmpset private
System SNMP set community :

private

To configure the IP address of the system


Response

Command
VCL>setip [A]
{enter}

System IP Address:
[ ipaddress]

Remarks
Change the IP Address of the
system.

Here, A is any valid IP


Address
VCL>setip 192.168.0.155
System IP Address :

192.168.0.155

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

CLI Commands - Detail

To configure the Subnet mask information of the system


Response

Command
VCL>setmask [A]
{enter}

System Subnet mask:


[Subnetaddress]

Remarks
Change Subnet Mask of the
system.

Here, A is any valid


Subnet Address
VCL>setmask 255.255.255.0
System Subnet mask :

255.255.255.0

To configure the Gateway of the system


Response

Command
VCL>setgw [A]
{enter}

System Default Gateway Address:


[gwaddress]

Remarks
Change Gateway of the
system.

Here, A is any valid


Gateway Address
VCL>setgw 192.168.0.1
System Default Gateway Address :

192.168.0.1

To configure the MAC address of the system


Response

Command
VCL>setmac [A]
{enter}
Here, A is any valid
MAC Address

System MAC Address :


[MAC Address]
New MAC Address will activate, after
system reset. Please reset the system to
activate the new MAC Address

Remarks
Change MAC Address of the
system.
Note: New MAC Address will
activate, after system reset.

VCL>setmac 00.25.04.00.00.01
System MAC Address :
00.25.04.00.00.01
New MAC Address will activate, after system reset. Please reset the system to activate the new MAC
Address
To view the SQ, GRP, CTRL of the VCAT members
Response

Command
VCL>showsq
{enter}

See the response on next page:

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Remarks
Shows the SQ, GRP, CTRL of
the VCAT Members

59

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

VCL>showsq
TriId TX-INGRP
TX-ADD-END TX-SQ TX-CTRL
RX-INGRP
RX-SQ RX-CTRL
====================================================
1
1
1
8
2
1
0
2
2
1
1
10
2
1
1
2
3
1
1
11
2
1
2
2
4
1
1
12
2
1
3
2
5
1
1
14
2
1
4
2
6
1
1
15
3
1
5
2
7
1
1
5
2
1
6
2
8
1
1
7
2
1
7
2
9
1
1
0
2
1
8
2
10
1
1
9
2
1
9
2
11
1
1
2
2
1
10
2
12
1
1
1
2
1
11
2
13
1
1
3
2
1
12
2
14
1
1
13
2
1
13
2
15
1
1
6
2
1
14
2
16
1
1
4
2
1
15
3
To configure the PTI, PFI, EXI of the GFP
Response

Command
VCL> setgfp [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
{enter}
Here, A is PTI = 0 to 7
B is PFI = 0 to 1
C is EXI = 0 to 15
D is PSCRD : 1:Enable , 0:Disable
E is HSCRD : 1:Enable , 0:Disable

PSCRD = [VALUE]
HSCRD = [VALUE]
PTI = [VALUE]
PFI = [VALUE]
EXI = [VALUE]

Remarks
Configure the PSCRD, HSCRD,
PTI, PFI, EXI of the GFP.

VCL>setgfp 0 0 0 1 1
PSCRD = 1
HSCRD = 1
PTI = 0
PFI = 0
EXI = 0
To view the PTI, PFI, EXI of the GFP
Command
VCL> showgfp
{enter}

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Response
See the response on
next page:

Remarks
Shows the value of PTI, PFI, EXI of
the Generic Framing Procedure.

60

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

VCL>showgfp
PSCRD = 1
HSCRD = 1
GFP_PTI = 0
GFP_PFI = 0
GFP_EXI = 0
GFP_SYN = ERROR
GFP Receive Frame Counter= 0 , 0
GFP Receive Error Frame Counter= 0 , 0
To configure the virtual concatenation and LCAS
Response

Command
VCL>setvcg [A] [B]
{enter}
Here, A is VCAT = 0:
disable, 1: enable
B is LCAS = 0: disable,
1: enable

Send : VCAT = A
LCAS = B
Receive : VCAT = A
LCAS = B

Remarks
Enables / Disables the virtual
concatenation and LCAS.

VCL>setvcg 1 1
Send : VCAT Enable = 1 ---- LCAS Enable = 1
Receive : VCAT Ebanle = 1 ---- LCAS Enable = 1
Description: 1 : Enable ,
0 : Disable
To view the VCG configurations
Response

Command
VCL>showvcg
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows the configuration of VCG,
Maximum Delay, VCG alarm and
VCAT & LCAS status.

VCL>showvcg
*****************VCG & LCAS ENABLE********************
Send
: VCAT_Enable = 1 ---- LCAS_Enable = 1
Receive
: VCAT_Enable = 1 ---- LCAS_Enable = 1
Description
: 1 : Enable ,
0 : Disable
*****************MAX TIME DELAY*************************
Max_real_delay = 224ms
****************VCG ALARM*******************************
Receive VCG Alarm :
Loa = 0 ;
gidm = 0
Description: 1 : Alarm,
0 : Normal

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To view the alarms of VCAT members


Response

Command

See the response


below:

VCL>vcmalarm
{enter}

Remarks
Shows the alarm of VCAT
members.

VCL>vcmalarm
VCMID
DNU
LCAS-CRCERROR
LCAS-FAIL
LCAS-LOMF2
LCAS-LOMF1
===================================================
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
0
14
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
16
0
0
0
0
0
Description:

1 : Alarm,

0 : Normal

To configure an E1 Tributary as available for VCG


Command
VCL>setvcm [A] [B] [C]
{enter}

Response
See the response
below:

Remarks
Configure an E1 Tributary as
available for VCG.

Here, A is VCMID = 1 to 16
B is SendEnable = 0: disable, 1: enable
C is RcvEnable = 0: disable, 1: enable
VCL>setvcm 5 1 1
Send: VCAT_Member 5 = 1
Receive: VCAT_Member 5 = 1
Description: 1 : Used , 0 : Unused

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To view if E1 Tributaries are configured as available for VCG


Response

Command

See the response below:

VCL>showvcm
{enter}

Remarks
Shows if E1 tributaries are
configured as available for VCG.

VCL>showvcm
VCMID
SEND
RECEIVE
=====================
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
1
1
4
1
1
5
1
1
6
1
1
7
1
1
8
1
1
9
1
1
10
1
1
11
1
1
12
1
1
13
1
1
14
1
1
15
1
1
16
1
1
Description:

1 : Used,

0 : Unused

To configure the clock mode as Local (Internal) / Loop-Timed


Command

Response

VCL>setclock [A] [B]


{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Configure the E1 clock mode as
local or receiving from E1
Tributary.

Here, A is Clockmode = 0 : Local


Timer (Internal),
1 : Receive Timer (Loop-Timed)
B is Clock Source = E1 ID [1-16]

VCL>setclock 1 1
System E1 Clockmode = 1
Description: 0 : Local Timer , 1 : Receiver Timer
System Receive E1 Clock Source = 1
Description: 1--16 : E1_1 --E1_16

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To view the E1 Clock


Response

Command
VCL>showclock
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows if the clock
source is Local or
Receive Timer.

VCL>showclock
System E1 clockmode = 1
Description: 0 : Local Timer , 1 : Receiver Timer
System E1 Receive Clock Source = 1
To configure the loopback of E1 Port
Response

Command
VCL>sete1loop [A] [B]
{enter}

E1_1 loop = [VALUE]


Description: 1 : loop , 0 : unloop

Remarks
Enables / Disables the
E1 loop-back.

Here, A is E1ID = 1-16


B is loop status = 0: unloop, 1:
loop
VCL>sete1loop 1 1
E1_1 loop = 1
Description: 1 : loop , 0 : unloop
To view whether the E1 Port is looped back or not
Response

Command
VCL>showe1loop
{enter}

See the response on next page:

Orion Telecom Networks Inc. 2008-09

Remarks
Shows if the E1 Port is
looped-back or not.

64

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

VCL>showe1loop
E1_ID
LOOP-STATUS
================
1
1
2
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
6
0
7
0
8
0
9
0
10
0
11
0
12
0
13
0
14
0
15
0
16
0
Description: 1 : loop,
0 : unloop
To view the alarms of E1 Tributary
Response

Command
VCL>e1alarm {enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows the E1 Alarms (LOS,
AIS, LOF, LOMF, CV, CRC)

VCL> e1alarm
E1_ID
LOS
AIS
LOF
LOMF
CV
CRC
==================================================
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
Description:
1 : Alarm,
0 : Normal

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

CLI Commands - Detail

To view the E1 performance


Command

Response

VCL>e1perform
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows E1 CRC error counts

VCL> e1perform
E1_ID
CRC-ERROR(H)
CRC-ERROR(L)
================================
1
0
0
2
0
0
3
0
0
4
0
0
5
0
0
6
0
0
7
0
0
8
0
0
9
0
0
10
0
0
11
0
0
12
0
0
13
0
0
14
0
0
15
0
0
16
0
0
Description: Perform_Counter = (H32) << 32 |(L32); H23 : High 32 bytes; L32 : low 32 bytes
To configure the system settings in default
Response

Command
VCL>setdefault
{enter}

Please reset the system to apply


default settings.

Remarks
Configures the system setting in
default.
Note: User MUST restart the
system to apply default settings

To reset the system


Response

Command
VCL>reset
{enter}

System will reset in a few minutes!


Please Wait.................

Remarks
Performs the warm restart.

To Enable 802.1Q VLAN Mode


Command
VCL>envlan
{enter}

Response
System Vlan Enable = 1
Description: 1 : Enable , 0 : Disable

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Remarks
Enables the 802.1Q based VLAN
Mode

66

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To Disable 802.1Q VLAN Mode


Response

Remarks

System Vlan Enable = 0


Description: 1 : Enable , 0 : Disable

Disables the VLAN


Mode

Command
VCL>disvlan {enter}

To Enable / Disable the Ethernet Port


Response

Command
VCL>enableport [A] [B]
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Enables / Disables
the Ethernet Port.

Here, A is Ethernet Port = 1 to 4


B is 0:Disable; 1:Enable
VCL>enableport 2 1
Ethernet Port_2 Enable = 1
Description: 1 : Enable , 0 : Disable
To configure a new 802.1Q based VLAN
Response

Command
VCL>addvlan [A] [B]
{enter}

See the response below:

Here, A is VLAN-ID = 1 to 4094


B VLAN Members =1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Remarks
Adds a new
802.1Q based
VLAN to VLAN
table.

VCL>addvlan 2 1,2,5
TABLE_INDEX
VLAN-ID
VLAN-MEMBER
=============================
2
2
1,2,5
To delete a VLAN
Response

Command
VCL>delvlan[A] {enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Delete a VLAN
from VLAN table.

Here, A is VLAN ID = 1 to 4095


VCL>delvlan 2
VLAN ID 2 has been deleted.

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To view the VLAN table


Response

Command
VCL>showvlan
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows the VLAN
table and 802.1Q
VLAN mode.

VCL>showvlan
TABLE_INDEX
VLAN-ID
VLAN-MEMBER
=============================
1
1
1,2,3,4,5
IEEE802.1Q VLAN : DISABLE
To configure the Ethernet port parameters
Command
VCL>setport [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
{enter}

Response
See the response below:

Here, A is Ethernet Port = 1 to 5


B is AN = 0:AN not done; 1:AN done
C is Speed = 0:10Mbit/s; 1:100Mbit/s
D is Duplex = 0:half-duplex; 1:full-duplex
E is flow-control capability = 0:disable;
1:enable

Remarks
Configures the
Ethernet port Speed,
Mode, Auto
Negotiation and
flow control.

VCL>setport 1 0 0 0 0
PORT-ENABLE PORT-AN PORT-RATE PORT-DUPLEX PORT_FLOW
=====================================================
CONFIG VALUE
1
0
0
0
0

To view the Ethernet Port configuration


Command
VCL>showport
{enter}

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Response
See the response on next page:

Remarks
Shows the
Ethernet port
configuration.

68

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

VCL>showport
Configure settings:
ID AUTO SPEED DUPLEX FLOW MODE VLAN ID PORT MEMBERS VLAN PRIORITY
====================================================
1 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,5
0
2 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,3,5
0
3 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,3,4,5
0
4 enable 100
full
enable tag-aware 1
1,2,3,4,5
0
5 enable 100
full
enable hybrid
1
1,2,3,4,5
0
Current status :
ID
STATUS
SPEED
DUPLEX
===========================
1
LINK
100
full
2
LINK
100
full
3
LINK
100
full
4
LINK
100
full
5
LINK
10
half
To configure Ethernet port mode
Command
VCL>setportmode [A] [B]
{enter}

Response
See the response
below:

Remarks
Configures mode of Ethernet port.

Here, A is Ethernet Port = 1 to 5


B is Mode= Access; TAG-Aware;
Hybrid
VCL>setportmode 1 hybrid
Mode of Ethernet port 1: hybrid
To configure 802.1Q based Ethernet port VLAN ID and VLAN priority
Command
VCL> setpvid [A] [B] [C]
{enter}

Response
See the response
below:

Remarks
Configures 802.1Q based Ethernet
port VLAN ID and VLAN priority.

Here, A is [port] : 1-5


B is [VLAN-ID]: 1-4094
C is [VLAN-priority]: 0-7
VCL>setpvid 1 1 0
PORT-ID
PORT-VID
USER-PRIORITY
=========================
1
1
0

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69

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To configure port based VLAN


Command
VCL>setporttable [A] [B]
{enter}

Response
See the response
below:

Remarks
Configures the port based
VLAN members of Ethernet
Port.

Here, A is Ethernet port : 1-4


B is [port-members]: 1,2,3,4,5.
It is MUST to add port 5 in each VLAN.
VCL>setporttable 1 1,4,5
ID
MEMBERS
==========
1
1,4,5

To view the status of Ethernet port


Command
VCL>ethstatus
{enter}

Response

Remarks

See the response below: Shows the status of Ethernet


ports.

VCL>ethstatus
PORT-ID
PORT-STATUS
================
1
LINK
2
UNLINK
3
UNLINK
4
UNLINK
To view E1 Mapping of local system to remote system
Command
VCL>showlocalmap
{enter}

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Response
See the response on
next page:

Remarks
Shows E1 Mapping of local
system to remote system.

70

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

VCL>showlocalmap
E1ID
CONNECT-STATUS
CONNECT-E1ID
=================================
1
NORMAL
1
2
NORMAL
5
3
NORMAL
3
4
NORMAL
8
5
NORMAL
2
6
NORMAL
6
7
NORMAL
7
8
NORMAL
4
9
NORMAL
9
10
NORMAL
14
11
NORMAL
16
12
NORMAL
12
13
NORMAL
13
14
NORMAL
10
15
NORMAL
15
16
NORMAL
11
To view E1 Mapping of remote system to local system
Response

Command
VCL>showremotemap
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows E1 Mapping of remote
system to local system.

VCL>showremotemap
E1ID
CONNECT-STATUS
CONNECT-E1ID
=================================
1
NORMAL
1
2
NORMAL
5
3
NORMAL
15
4
NORMAL
8
5
NORMAL
2
6
NORMAL
6
7
NORMAL
7
8
NORMAL
4
9
NORMAL
9
10
NORMAL
14
11
NORMAL
16
12
NORMAL
12
13
NORMAL
13
14
NORMAL
10
15
NORMAL
3
16
NORMAL
11

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To view degraded links status


Response

Command
VCL>showdegclose
{enter}

VCM CODE_ ERROR Enable :


[VALUE]

Remarks
Shows if the Degraded links are
being used for Ethernet
communication or not.

VCL>showdegclose
VCM CODE_ ERROR Enable :

Enable

To configure availability of E1 links if threshold exceeds 10-6


Response

Command
VCL>setdegclose [A]
{enter}

VCM CODE_ ERROR


Enable = [VALUE]

Here, A is 0:disable;
1:enable

Remarks
ENABLE / DISABLE if downgraded
E1 link (threshold value exceeds
-6
10 ) available for Ethernet.
Note : This function will be
enabled after every reset.

VCL>setdegclose 1
VCM CODE_ EORROE Enable :

Enable

To clear the performance statics / log of Ethernet, E1, GFP


Response

Command
VCL>clearperform [A]
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Clears the performance of E1,
Ethernet etc.

Here, A is 1 to 4
1:All the performance
2:Ethernet performance
3:E1 performance
4:GFP performance
VCL>clearperform 2
Operation Successful!
VCL>clearperform 3
Operation Successful!

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To add a telnet user


Response

Command
VCL>adduser [A] [B]
{enter}

See the response below:

Here, A is username a string


(1-31Bytes, case sensitive)
B is password a string (131Bytes, case sensitive)

Remarks
Adds a Telnet User.
Please note that username
and password are case
sensitive

VCL>adduser vcl vcl


TELNET User Username (case sensitive) : vcl
TELNET User Password (case sensitive) : vcl
To delete a Telnet user
Response

Command
VCL>deluser [A] [B]
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Deletes a telnet user.

Here, A is username a string


(1-31Bytes, case sensitive)
B is password a string (131Bytes, case sensitive)
VCL>deluser vcl vcl
SUCCESS TO DELETE TELNET USER!
To view the list of Telnet users
Response

Command
VCL>showuser
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows Telnet user's
information.

VCL>adduser vcl vcl


TELNET User Username (case sensitive) : vcl
TELNET User Password (case sensitive) : vcl

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To view whether the looped E1 links available for Ethernet or not


Response

Command
VCL>showloopclose
{enter}

Looped E1 Link Close:

Remarks
[VALUE]

Show whether the looped E1


links are available for
Ethernet.

VCL>showloopclose
Looped E1 Link Close:

Enable

To configure the loopback function of E1 links


Response

Command
VCL>setloopclose [x]
{enter}

See the response below:

Here, x is
0 = DISABLE
1 = ENABLE

Remarks
Configures whether the looped E1
links are available for Ethernet.
When one of the E1 links is looped
back by the transmission system
or remote device, it will be not
employed for Ethernet. With this
command, you can enable/disable
this function.
Note: When the system is reset,
this function will be enabled.

VCL>setloopclose 1
Looped E1 Link Close:

Enable

To enable 802.1Q VLAN function


Response

Command
VCL>envlan {enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Enables 802.1Q VLAN function.

VCL>envlan
System Vlan Enable = 1
Description: 1 : Enable , 0 : Disable

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

CLI Commands - Detail

To disable 802.1Q VLAN function


Response

Command
VCL>disvlan {enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Disables 802.1Q VLAN function.

VCL>disvlan
System Vlan Enable = 0
Description: 1 : Enable , 0 : Disable
To view the performance of Ethernet Ports
Response

Command
VCL>ethperform
{enter}

See the response below:

Remarks
Shows the performance of all
ethernet ports.

VCL>ethperform
PORT-ID
RX-ALLPACKETS
RX-ALLBYTES
RX-BROADCAST
====================================================
1
0,0
0,0
0,0
2
0,0
0,0
0,0
3
0,0
0,0
0,0
4
0,0
0,0
0,0
5
0 , 255
0,0
0,0
PORT-ID
TX-ALLPACKETS
TX-ALLBYTES
TX-BROADCAST
====================================================
1
0,0
0,0
0,0
2
0,0
0,0
0,0
3
0,0
0,0
0,0
4
0,0
0,0
0,0
5
0,0
0,0
0,0
PORT-ID
RX-ERRORPACKETS
====================================================
1
0,0
2
0,0
3
0,0
4
0,0
5
0,0
Description :
Perform_Counter (H32) , (L32) = (H32) << 32 |(L32) ;
H32 : High 32 bits; L32 : low 32 bits

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CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To configure base priority for 802.1P packets


Command
VCL>setbasepriority [x]
{enter}

Response
See the response
below:

Remarks
Classifies base priority
for 802.1P packets.
Default priority is 4.

Here, x is [Priority] = 0-7


VCL>setbasepriority 4
Classified base priority for incoming 802.1Q packets:
low priority : 0-3 ; high priority : 4-7
To configure 802.1P packets delivery ratio
Command
VCL>setpriorityscheme [x]
{enter}

Response
See the response
below:

Remarks
Configures the
high/low packets
delivery ratio.

Here, x is scheme: 0-3.


0 = Always deliver high priority packets first
1 = Deliver high/low packets at ratio 10:1
2 = Deliver high/low packets at ratio 5:1 (default)
3 = Deliver high/low packets at ratio 2:1

VCL>setpriorityscheme 2
Priority Scheme select :
deliver high/low priority packets at ratio: 5:1
To configure the 802.1P priority classification
Command
VCL>setvlanpriority [x] [y]
{enter}

Response
See the response
below:

Here, x is [Port] = 1-4


and y is 0 = Disable
1 = Enable

Remarks
Enables /disables
802.1P priority
classification for
ingress packets.

VCL>setvlanpriority 1 0
802.1P priority classification for ingress packet disabled on port 1

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76

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

To configure port based priority


Command
VCL>setportpriority [x] [y]
{enter}

Response

Remarks

See the response Configures the port based


priority.
below:

Here,, x is Port = 1-4


and y is 0 = Low, 1 = High
VCL>setportpriority 1 0
Ingress packets on the port 1 will be classified as "Low" priority.

To view the QoS configuration


Command

Response

Remarks

See the response Shows QoS configurations.


below:

VCL>showqos
{enter}

VCL>showqos
Classified base priority for incoming 802.1Q packets:
low priority : 0-3; high priority: 4-7
Priority Scheme select :
deliver high/low priority packets at ratio: 5:1
ETHID
OUTPUT-ENABLE
PORT-CLASSFIED
802.1P-ENABLE
USER-PRIORITY
=========================== =========================
1
disable
low
disable
0
2
disable
low
disable
0
3
disable
low
disable
0
4
disable
low
disable
0

To configure Ethernet Rate Limit


Command
VCL>setethratelimit [A] [B] <C>
{enter}

Response

Remarks

See the response Configures the Ethernet


on next page:
Rate Limit for the particular
Ethernet port.

Here, A is [port] : 1-4


B is [ratelimit] : 0-1 (0:disable ; 1:enable)
C is <Max-rate> : 0-100 (0M-100M , valid when
rate limit is enable).

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77

CLI Commands - Detail

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

VCL>setethratelimit 4 1 10
ETHID
RATELIMIT-ENABLE
MAX-RATELIMIT
=================================
4
enable
10M
To view Ethernet Rate Limit
Command
VCL>showethratelimit
{enter}

Response
See the response below:

Remarks
Shows the Ethernet Rate Limit for all
Ethernet ports.

VCL>showethratelimit
ETHID
RATELIMIT-ENABLE
MAX-RATELIMIT
=================================
1
enable

2
disable

3
disable

4
enable
10M

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78

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 8

Section 8: Technical Specifications


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

E1 Interface Specifications

80

Number of Ethernet Interface

80

Ethernet Interface Specification

80

10/100BaseT (Electrical)

80

100Base FX (Optical) 850nm Multi Mode

80

10/100Base FX (Optical) 1310nm Single Mode

81

10/100Base FX (Optical) 1550nm Single Mode

81

Clock Selection Options

82

Management Control

82

General Specifications

82

Power Supply (Optional)

82

Service Conditions

82

Mechanical Specification

82

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79

Technical Specifications

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


E1 Interface Specifications
Number of E1

4/8/16 E1 Interfaces (optional)

Line Rate per E1

(2.048 Mbps 50 bps)

Line Code

HDB3

Framing Structure

As per ITU (CCITT) G.704

Framing Options

Un-Framed/PCM 30/PCM 31

Electrical

As per ITU-T G.703

Jitter

As per ITU-T G.823

Impedance

120 Ohms

Nominal Pulse Width

244ns

Connector

RJ-45 (Female)

Number of Ethernet Interface


10/100BaseT (Electrical)

10/100BaseT Electrical +100Base FX Optical

1 Optical and 3 Electrical

Ethernet Interface Specification: 10/100BaseT (Electrical)

Interface Types

10/100BaseT

Standards Compliance

IEEE 802.3

Transmission Bit Rate

10/100BaseT limited to Max. 2.048 Mbps

Connectors

RJ-45 (10/100 BaseT Electrical)

Ethernet Interface Specifications: 100Base FX (Optical) 850nm Multi Mode


Transmitter Optical Characteristics
Parameter

Minimum

Data Rate

Typical
125Mb/s

Center Wavelength

830nm

850nm

Output Spectral Width (RMS)


Average Output Power

Maximum
860nm
0.85nm

-10dBm

Output Optical Eye


Connectors

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-3dBm

Complaint with ITU-T G.957


SC

80

Technical Specifications

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Receiver Optical Characteristics
Parameter

Minimum

Data Rate
Receive Sensitivity

Typical
125Mb/s

-24dBm

Maximum Input Power

-3dBm

Operating Wavelength
Connectors

Maximum

850nm
SC

Ethernet Interface Specifications: 10/100Base FX (Optical) 1310nm Single Mode


Transmitter Optical Characteristics

Parameter

Minimum

Data Rate
Center Wavelength

Typical

Maximum

125Mb/s
1260nm

1310nm

Output Spectral Width (RMS)

1360nm
6nm

Average Output power

-10dBm

-12dBm

Output optical Eye

Complaint with ITU-T G.957

Connectors

SC

-8dBm

Receiver Optical Characteristics


Parameter

Minimum

Data Rate
Receive Sensitivity

Typical

Maximum

125Mb/s
-32dBm

Maximum Input Power

-15dBm

Operating Wavelength

1100nm

Connectors

SC

1600nm

Ethernet Interface Specifications: 10/100Base FX (Optical) 1550nm Single Mode


Transmitter Optical Characteristics

Parameter

Minimum

Data Rate
Center Wavelength

Typical

Maximum

125Mb/s
1480nm

1550nm

Output Spectral Width (RMS)

1580nm
4nm

Average Output power

-15dBm

Output optical Eye

Complaint with ITU-T G.957

Connectors

SC

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-8dBm

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Technical Specifications

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Receiver Optical Characteristics
Parameter

Minimum

Data Rate
Receive Sensitivity

Typical

Maximum

125Mb/s
-32dBm

Maximum Input Power

-15dBm

Operating Wavelength

1100nm

Connectors

SC

1600nm

Clock Selection Options


Internal clock and network clock (Loop-Timed clock or Receive Timer clock)

Management Control
!
!

Serial Management Port (RS232) COM Port


10/100 BaseT Port for Telnet and SNMP Management

General Specifications
Power Supply (Optional)
AC Mains Input

220V + 20% (AC Mains Input Model)

Universal AC Mains Input

110V to 220V (Universal AC Mains Input Model)

DC Mains Input

-48V DC (DC Mains Input Model)

Power Consumption

<9W

Service Conditions
Ambient temperature

-200C ~ +650C

Relative humidity

<90% (at 35 C)

Mechanical Specification
Height

45mm.

Depth

210mm.

Width

480mm.

Weight

2.7kgs.

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Section 9

Section 9: Appendix - Terms and Meanings


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

CTRL (Control field sent from source to sink)

84

CV (Code Violation)

84

DNU

84

EXI (Extension Header Identifier)

84

GFP (Generic Frame Protocol)

85

GID (Group Identification) Bit

85

LCAS (Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme)

85

PFI (Payload FCS Indicator)

85

PTI (Payload Type Identifier)

85

SQ (Sequence Indicator)

86

Tri ID

86

VCAT (Virtual Concatenation)

86

VCG (Virtual Concatenation Group)

86

VCM (VCAT Members)

86

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Appendix

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


CTRL (Control field sent from source to sink)

The control field is used to transfer information from Source (So) to Sink (Sk). It shall be used to
synchronize the Sk with the So and provides the status of the individual member of the group.
Table 1/G.7042/Y.1305 LCAS CTRL words
Value

Command

Remarks

0000

FIXED

This is an indication that this end uses fixed bandwidth (non-LCAS mode)

0001

ADD

This member is about to be added to the group

0010

NORM

Normal transmission

0011

EOS

End of sequence indication and normal transmission

0101

IDLE

This member is not part of the group or about to be removed

1111

DNU

In this instance, since the data transmission is over E1 contains the term
VCAT shall apply to the E1 links

At initiation of a VCG source all members shall send CTRL = IDLE until they are added to the VCG (and
send CTRL = ADD).

CV (Code Violation)
CV is monitored in two way in our device. One is that the current status(with CV or not) of E1 Tributary
can be shown in the LED indicators by setting the "DISPLAY SELECTE" switch. The other is that the
historical event of CV will be recorded by the CV_HIS indicator-the indicator will be turned to yellow if
CV has happened to any E1 tributary.

DNU
A status of the VCM, which means that the VCM is not used for carrying payload currently. If the
transmitted E1 is of DNU status, the system will generate an alarm indicating that an E1 link is un-usable
/ not being used.

EXI (Extension Header Identifier)


A 4-bit subfield of the Type field identifying the type of Extension Header GFP. Three kinds of Extension
Headers are currently defined, a Null Extension Header, a Linear Extension Header, and a Ring Extension
Header. EXI codepoints are given in table.
Extension Header Identifiers Type Bits <11:8>

Usage

000

Null Extension Header

0001

Linear Frame

0010

Ring Frame

Others

Reserved

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


GFP (Generic Frame Protocol)

The Generic Frame Protocol (GFP), provides a set of functions that support a generic interface to
underlying frame representation systems (FRSs). The interface layer allows an application some
independence from the idiosyncrasies of specific FRS software and enables the development of generic
tools that operate on many FRSs.
Note: Refer to GFP-F encapsulation recommendation G.7041.

GID (Group Identification) Bit


Used for identification of the VCG. The GID bit of all members of the same VCG has the same value in the
frames with the same MFI.
The GID provides the receiver with a means of verifying that all the arriving members originated from one
transmitter. The contents are pseudo-random, but the receiver is not required to synchronize with the
incoming stream. The pseudo-random pattern used is 215-1.
Note: The GID is not valid for members sending IDLE in the control field.

LCAS (Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme)


Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme or LCAS is a method to dynamically increase or decrease the
bandwidth of virtual concatenated containers. The LCAS protocol is specified in ITU-T G.7042.
It allows on-demand increase or decrease of the bandwidth of the virtual concatenated group in a hitless
manner. This brings bandwidth-on-demand capability for data clients like Ethernet when mapped into
TDM containers.

PFI (Payload FCS Indicator)


A one bit subfield of the Type field indicating the presence (PFI=1) or absence (PFI=0) of the Payload FCS
field.

PTI (Payload Type Identifier)


A 3-bit subfield of the Type field identifying the type of GFP client frame. Two kinds of client frames are
currently defined, User Data frames (PTI = 000) and Client Management frames (PTI=100). PTI
codepoints are given in table.

Table G.7041/Y.1303 - GFP Payload Type Identifiers


Payload Type Identifiers Type Bits <15:13>

Usage

000

Client Data

100

Client Management

Others

Reserved

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Appendix

SQ (Sequence Indicator)
Contains the sequence number assigned to a specific member. Each member of the same VCG is assigned a
unique sequence number, starting at 0, similar to the recommendations for Virtual Concatenation in ITUT Recs G.707/Y.1322 [1] and G.709/Y.1331 [2]. The SQ is ignored at the Sink (Sk) end for members
sending IDLE in the control field.
The SQ of a member removed from the VCG shall be set to the highest possible value.
Note: All the functions are defined in ITU-T G.7042.

Tri ID
E1 Interface ID (1 to 16).

VCAT (Virtual Concatenation)


The term concatenation means the bringing together or linking of separate items. In data transmission,
concatenation refers to the linking of strings, files, or packets in a specific order to form a single entity for
transmission.
The ITU-T in its recommendation G.707 defines concatenation as "A procedure whereby a multiplicity of
Virtual Containers is associated, one with another, with the result that their combined capacity can be
used as a single container across which bit sequence integrity is maintained.
There are two types of concatenation contiguous and virtual. In contiguous concatenation, a pointer is
placed in each of the frames (SPEs) to be concatenated. To achieve the bandwidth efficiency promised by
this method, every intermediate node through which the concatenated string passes must be
programmed to support this operating mode. This requires extensive and expensive hardware and
software upgrades at every system node.
In virtual concatenation, no intermediate node support is required. Instead, each SPE within a
concatenated group representing the data packet for transmission is given an identifier. Provided as part of
the Sonet path overhead (POH) information in the SPE, this identifier indicates the SPE's sequence and
position within the group.

VCG (Virtual Concatenation Group)


Several Virtual Tributaries, form part of a Virtual Concatenation Group (VCG).

VCM (VCAT Members)


Members of VCAT group.

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Section 10

Section 10: Ordering Information


Chapter Contents
Particulars

P. No.

Power Supply Options

88

E1 Impedance Options

88

Ethernet Connector Options

88

Four Electrical Ethernet over 4 E1, 8 E1 and 16 E1

88

One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 4 E1

89

One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 8 E1

89

One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 16 E1

90

Support

91

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Ordering Information

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


Power Supply Options
S. No.

Option

Description

AC Mains Input

220V + 20%

Universal AC Mains Input

110V to 220V with external adaptor

DC Mains Input

-48V DC

E1 Impedance Options
S. No.

Option

Description

75 Ohms

BNC Connector

120 Ohms

RJ45 Connector

Ethernet Connector Options


S. No.

Option

Description

4 Electrical

All 4 RJ45 Connectors

3 Electrical + 1 Optical

3 RJ45 Connectors + 1 SCPC Optical Connector


(850nm / 1310nm / 1550nm Optional)

Four Electrical Ethernet over 4 E1, 8 E1 and 16 E1


S. No.

Part #

Product Description

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 DC-E

DC Input with Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 AC-E

AC Input with Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 DC-E

DC Input with Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 AC-E

AC Input with Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 DC-E

DC Input with Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 AC-E

AC Input with Electrical Ethernet

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Ordering Information

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 4 E1
S. No.
1

Part #

Product Description

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 DC-850/EO

DC Input, 850nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 AC-850/EO

AC Input, 850nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 DC-1310/EO

DC Input, 1310nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 AC-1310/EO

AC Input, 1310nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 DC-1550/EO

DC Input, 1550nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 4 E1 AC-1550/EO

AC Input, 1550nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 8 E1


S. No.
1

Part #

Product Description

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 DC-850/EO

DC Input, 850nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 AC-850/EO

AC Input, 850nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 DC-1310/EO

DC Input, 1310nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 AC-1310/EO

AC Input, 1310nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 DC-1550/EO

DC Input, 1550nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 8 E1 AC-1550/EO

AC Input, 1550nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

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Ordering Information

VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)


One Optical + Three Electrical Ethernet over 16 E1
S. No.
1

Part #

Product Description

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 DC-850/EO

DC Input, 850nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 AC-850/EO

AC Input, 850nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 DC-1310/EO

DC Input, 1310nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 AC-1310/EO

AC Input, 1310nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 DC-1550/EO

DC Input, 1550nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

VCL-Ethernet over 16 E1 AC-1550/EO

AC Input, 1550nm Optical Ethernet


+ Electrical Ethernet

Note: The equipment be always installed and used in pairs, with one terminal being installed at either
end of the E1 Links.

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VCL-Ethernet over Multi E1 (4/8/16 E1)

Support

Note :

Note: Operation and maintenance of network equipment require professional knowledge and
experience. We recommend the equipment to be managed only by qualified technicians. Should
you require technical assistance please consult the provider, or contact our SUPPORT DESK at
support@oriontelecom.com

Technical specifications are subject to changes without notice.


All brand names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Revision 9.0.0.1 July 29, 2009

ORION TELECOM NETWORKS INC.


16810, Avenue of Fountains, Suite # 108,
Fountain Hills, AZ 85268, USA
Phone: +1 (480) 816 8672
Fax: +1 (480) 816 0115
E-mail: sales@oriontelecom.com
Website: http://www.oriontelecom.com

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