PVC pressure fittings

Version 4.1

Manufacturer: VDL

The pressure fittings range comprises an extensive series of injectionmoulded PVC tube fittings for PVC pressure pipe systems as
well as PP fittings for PE pipe systems.
The pressure fittings are suitable for use in irrigation systems, drinking
water systems, sanitary equipment and swimming pool systems. The materials used have been KIWA-ATA
approved. The white VDL fittings comply with the same standards as the grey fittings but they are not suitable
for application in drinking water systems. Especially for drip irrigation systems, combined PVC/PE glue/clamp
couplings are available, with or without ball valve.

Technical specifications
material:

optional:
chem. resistance:
max. pressure:
temperature:
PVC standard:

PE standard:
thread standard:

PVC-U (Polyvinylchloride-Unplastified)
PP (Polypropylene)
PE (Polyethylene)
E.P.D.M. (Ethylene Polypropylene Diene Monomer)
N.B.R. (Nitrile Butadiene Rubber)
F.P.M. (Fluorocarbon elastomer : VITON) seals
VDL fittings are resistant to virtually all chemicals used in the agrarian sector.
In case of doubt, enquire about the specific resistance.
16 bar, or lower if indicated (at 20C)
60C (at decreasing max. pressure, cf. graphs)
DIN 8063
ISO 727
KIWA BRL 504/02
KIWA BRL K 534
DIN 2999 / ISO R7 (for sealing thread)

Glued joints with pressure fittings must be made with gap filling glue (cf. manufacturers instructions).
Thread joints require the application of (PFTE) tape.
PVC-U is not suitable for applications in compressed air systems

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Seed box coupling

Version 4.1

Manufacturer: VDL

Revaho supplies the VDL Seed box coupling specially for drip irrigation in
mobile cultivation systems. This coupling allows for pressurised watering in
rotating systems. It ensures a reliable water supply without constantly
having to make connections by hand. If the cultivation gutters or tables are
placed in a row, the connection will be made automatically. The result is a
continuous connection between the cultivation gutters and/or tables, which allows for easy water supply by
means of an automatic coupling unit (on one end or both ends of the row). As soon as a cultivation gutter or
table is removed from the row, the connection is interrupted to allow for sideways movement of the gutter or
table.
A system of non-return valves in the seed box coupling prevents the drip hose from emptying when moved
sideways. The coupling is therefore particularly suitable if the system is frequently rotated. The seed box
coupling, which can be mounted above or under the cultivation gutter, is fitted with a male and a female
coupling piece and a coupling tube. The coupling tube can be ordered to size, depending on the width of the
cultivation gutter or table.
The drip hose can be connected to either the male or the female piece (or both), which are suitable for PVCPE (knee) joints of 25 mm (inside) or 20 mm (outside) and for 8 mm PE hose.
The seed box coupling is only suitable for use with the Chameleon dripper. For mobile systems in particular,
the coupling is available in cultivation gutter widths (multiple widths on a coil with coupling unit), with extra
short micro tube (from 15 cm) or with Rapier or Prevo pin.

Technical specifications
diameter:
KV value:
max. tolerance:
hose connection:

63 mm
85 m3/h
2 mm
25 mm (outside)
20 mm (inside)
8 mm compression joint

Seed box coupling resistance

The components of the coupling system are supplied
separately. Use a mould for a dimensionally stable
joint and ensure that there is effective ventilation of
the glue vapour in the coupling (leave the coupling
open during drying). The seed box couplings are
fixed to the cultivation system by tube clamps.
Consult Revaho for advice on calculating the
required working pressure.

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Eco coupling

Version 4.1

Manufacturer: VDL

Just like the seed box coupling, the Eco coupling is used for drip irrigation in
mobile cultivation systems. The main difference however is that the Eco
coupling does not have non-return valves, but rather an open 50 mm
continuous joint, which makes the Eco coupling ideally suitable for mobile
systems which are rarely rotated. The Eco coupling allows for pressurised watering in rotating systems. It
ensures a reliable water supply without constantly having to make connections by hand. If the cultivation
gutters or tables are placed in a row, the connection will be made automatically. The result is a continuous
connection between the cultivation gutters and/or tables, which allows for easy water supply by means of an
automatic coupling unit (on one end or both ends of the row). As soon as a cultivation gutter or table is
removed from the row, the connection is interrupted to allow for sideways movement of the gutter or table.
The Eco coupling, which can be mounted above or under the cultivation gutter, is fitted with a male and a
female coupling piece and a coupling sleeve. The coupling tube can be ordered to size, depending on the
width of the cultivation gutter or table.
The drip hose can be connected to either the male or the female piece (or both), which are suitable for PVCPE (knee) joints of 25 mm (inside) or 20 mm (outside) and for 8 mm PE hose.
The seed box coupling is suitable for application with the Woodpecker or Chameleon dripper, depending on the
required total flow rate in the row. Especially for mobile systems, the coupling is available in cultivation gutter
widths (multiples on a coil with coupling unit), with extra short micro tube (from 15 cm) or with Rapier or Prevo pin.

Technical specifications
diameter:
max. tolerance:
hose connection:

optional:

50 mm
5 mm
25 mm (outside)
20 mm (inside)
8 mm compression joint
extra cam to prevent rotation

The components of the coupling system are supplied separately. Use a mould for a dimensionally stable joint.
The seed box couplings are fixed to the cultivation system by tube clamps. To prevent the coupling from
rotating during use, it can be fitted with a cam which fits inside the tube clamp.

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PVC pressure tube

Version 4.1

PVC pressure tube is suitable for transport of watery solutions under

pressure. PVC pressure tube is classified into pressure classes which
indicate the maximum working pressure. The permissible pressure in
operating conditions may be lower due to increased external loads, the
influence of chemicals or temperatures, but also due to water shock, for
example. The large number of pressure classes (up to 16 bar) allows for selection of a stronger tube as soon
as external factors affect the tube.
PVC is resistant to most water-soluble acids, salts and lyes and to substances naturally occurring in the soil.
PVC is not resistant to aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons, esters, ethers, ketones and phenol. Synthetics
are temperature-sensitive. Both higher and lower temperatures affect the strength of synthetics such as PVC.
The characteristics listed here are based on standard situations at 20C. At higher temperatures, the
permissible working pressure will decrease (see table). At approximately 0C, PVC becomes brittle instead of
tough. Below +5C, careful transport, handling and assembly will be required (glueing is not recommended)
and below -5C, transport and handling should be avoided where possible.
PVC tubes may be either smooth or fitted with a glue nozzle or rubber gasket. PVC tubes may be mounted
underground or above ground. For underground application, the soil must be free from stones and from
subsidence. Use filling sand, if necessary, and make sure that the soil around the tube is equally compacted.
Higher pressure classes are recommended for applications in soft soil.

Technical specifications
material:
PVC-U density:
expansion
decrease in length:
max. temperature:
min. temperature:
tensile strength:
modulus:

PVC-U (Polyvinylchloride-Unplastified: without plasticizer)

1.38-1.4 g/cm3
0.06-0.08 mm/m/C
1.0 mm/m at max. pressure (free-lying tube)
0.5 mm/m at 25% max. pressure (free-lying tube)
45C (at decreasing pressure, cf. table)
0C (before use, at decreasing max. pressure)
55 N/mm2
3000 N/mm2

The total strength of the system is largely determined by the

connections of the PVC tubes and the manner in which they are
suspended or dug in. Non-observance of the instructions may
seriously impair the system. Assembly of PVC tubes requires
knowledge of both the manufacturers instructions and local
regulations.
Overhead application of PVC pressure tube with rubber gaskets is
not recommended or requires special brackets to fasten the pipe.
PVC will become brittle at temperatures around 0C and requires
extra care. PVC tubes and fittings must be emptied prior to frost in
order to avoid damage. Check the tubes prior to use and do not use tubes which show external deformations
or do not fit well. PVC-U tubes are not suitable for application in compressed air systems.
PVC-C is a post-chlorinated PVC which has a higher temperature resistance than PVC-U.
PVC-C can be properly glued together with special PVC-C glue.
There are collection points for used PVC. FKS in Leidschendam (+31 704440650) will be pleased to inform you.
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PVC sprinkler tube

Version 4.1

PVC sprinkler tube is generally used as a conveyor pipeline in drip irrigation,

sprinkler or ebb and flood systems. The tubes come with a moulded glue
socket (from 16 mm) and a bevelled edge for simpler glueing together.
25-40 mm PVC sprinkler tubes are available with pre-drilled 3/8WW or
M11 thread for sprinkler nozzles.
For CO2 systems, the 16-63 mm tubes can be supplied with 1-3 mm holes (drilled on one or both sides).
Other lengths and/or pressure classes are available on request.

Technical specifications
max. pressure:
temperature:
diameter:
length:

7.5 or 10 bar (at 20C)

0-45C (at decreasing max. pressure)
10-200 mm
5.055 m (incl. glue socket)
(other lengths available for pre-drilled tube)
by means of moulded glue socket
grey RAL 7011 (or blue for 32 mm tube)

joint:
colour:

For further details please refer to: PVC pressure tube

PVC sprinkler tube drill table

possible drillholes ( in mm)*
Tube
(mm)

16
20
25
32
40
50
63

3/8WW

M11

1,5

2,5

11

+
+
+
-

+
+
-

+
+
+
+
+
+
+

+
+
+
+
+
+
+

+
+
+
+
+
+
+

+
+
+
+
+
+
+

+
+
+
-

+
-

+ : can be drilled
- : cannot be drilled
* Standard drill spacings for 3/8WW and M11 drill holes are: 75, 100 and 150 cm (for 25, 32 and 40 mm tubes).
Other spacings on request.
We recommend the use of a tube with a wall thickness of at least 1.9 mm for application with rotating
greenhouse sprinklers.

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PVC sprinkler tube, white

Version 4.1

White PVC sprinkler tube is applied in greenhouses if maximum light

reflection and/or minimum water temperature is important. White PVC
sprinkler tubes are fitted with a black inner layer or intermediate layer in
order to prevent light incidence (and thus growth of algae) in the tube. The
tubes come with a moulded glue socket and a bevelled edge for simpler
glueing together. 25-40 mm PVC sprinkler tubes are available with pre-drilled 3/8WW or M11 thread for
sprinkler nozzles (cf. drill table under PVC sprinkler tube).

Technical specifications
max. pressure:
max. temperature:
diameter:
length:
joint:
colour 25-263 mm:
colour 75-110 mm:

7.5 (at 20C)

45C (at decreasing max. pressure)
25-110 mm
5.055 m (incl. glue socket)
(other lengths available for pre-drilled tube)
by means of moulded glue socket
white-black
white-black-white

For further details please refer to: PVC pressure tube and PVC sprinkler tube

PVC pressure tube, KIWA-approved

Kiwa-approved pressure tubes are used in drinking water systems and in situations where a maximum working
pressure of 16 bar is required.
Kiwa-approved pressure tubes are supplied in standard 5 m lengths (pressure class 7.5-12.5 bar) or in 4 m
lengths (16 bar). Tubes up to 12.5 bar come with a moulded glue socket and a bevelled edge. 16 bar tubes
have smooth ends.

Technical specifications
max. pressure:
temperature:
diameter:
length:
joint:
colour:

7.5-16 bar (at 20C)

0-45C (at decreasing max. pressure)
12-315 mm
4 or 5 m
by means of moulded glue socket or glue union
RAL 7011

For further details please refer to: PVC pressure tube

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PVC pressure tube with gasket joint

Version 4.1

PVC pressure tubes with gasket joints are used if glued joints are not
possible (low temperature, damp conditions) or undesirable (large
diameters).
As the gasket joints are flexible, elongation and longitudinal contraction can
be absorbed. Pressure tubes with a gasket joint are for underground use
only. Clean both the gasket and the tube end prior to assembly and smear the gasket with a lubricant. Avoid
direct pressure on the tube due to bumping. Use a piece of wood for protection. Tubes may not be mounted by
means of great mechanical force (of a crane or shovel). Make sure that the tube is adequately fastened in
bends, branches, pits and suchlike in order to avoid it becoming detached.
Pressure tubes with gasket joints may only be pressurised once the piping has been completely enclosed.

Technical specifications
max. pressure:
max. temperature:
diameter:
length:
joint:
colour:

(virtually) pressureless
45C (at decreasing max. pressure)
63-250 mm
5m
by means of moulded gasket
RAL 7011

For pressure tubes with rubber washers, it is recommended to:

check the washer chamber and the rubber gasket,
make sure that the spigot has a chamfered edge (aligning edge),
apply a lubricant to the spigot and coupling sleeve,
make bends and joints resistant to tensile strain by glueing 15 m together or by means of
stamps on both sides of the bend,
make sure that angular deflection does not exceed 5,
make sure that the soil is adequately compacted around the tube in the trench.
For further details please refer to: PVC pressure tube

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PVC rainwater pipe with glued joint

Version 4.1

Rainwater pipes with glued joints are used for (virtually) pressureless
applications if the joints must be resistant to tensile strain. The pipes come
with a moulded glue socket or smooth ends. The pipes are manufactured
using a coextrusion process, with new PVC inner and outer layers and a
recycled PVC (foam) intermediate layer. The pipes comply fully with the
applicable standards for solid pipes of the same class, but have the advantage that they are lighter in weight
which facilitates installation.
Rainwater pipes are available in 3 pressure classes: class 51 for use above ground and classes 34 and 41 for
underground use (for normal and light traffic loads, respectively). Rainwater pipes are particularly used for
rainwater discharge (above ground and underground). For greenhouse discharge, special fitted lengths are
available in sizes 125-200 mm.

Technical specifications
max. pressure:
max. temperature:
diameter:
length:
optional:
joint:
colour:
optional:

(virtually) pressureless
45C (at decreasing max. pressure)
32-630 mm
5m
6 m or 10 m
moulded glue socket or rainwater discharge appendages
RAL 7037
white-black

For further details please refer to: PVC pressure tube

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PVC rainwater pipe with gasket joint

Version 4.1

Rainwater pipes with a gasket joint are used for (virtually) pressureless
applications if glued joints are not possible because of too large a diameter
or due to low temperatures and humid conditions. The pipes are
manufactured using a coextrusion process, with new PVC inner and outer
layers and a recycled PVC (foam) intermediate layer. The pipes comply fully
with the applicable standards for solid pipes of the same class, but have the advantage that they are lighter in
weight which facilitates installation.
As the gasket joints are flexible, elongation and longitudinal contraction can be absorbed. Rainwater pipes with
a gasket joint can be used underground or above ground in rainwater discharge or CO2 systems, for example.
Rainwater pipes are available in 3 pressure classes: class 51 for use above ground and classes 34 and 41 for
underground use (for normal and light traffic loads, respectively). Clean both the gasket and the pipe end prior
to assembly and smear the gasket with a lubricant. Avoid direct pressure on the pipe due to bumping for
example. Use a piece of wood for protection. Pipes may not be installed by means of great mechanical force
(of a crane or shovel). Make sure that the pipe is adequately fastened in bends, branches and pits in order to
avoid it becoming detached.

Technical specifications
max. pressure:
temperature:
diameter:
length:
joint:
colour:

(virtually) pressureless, in open joints

45C (at decreasing max. pressure)
110-630 mm
5m
moulded gasket joint
RAL 7037

For further details please refer to: PVC pressure tube

Rainwater pipes with a gasket joint cannot be used as suction pipes.
Other sizes and/or colours (brown) on request.

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Filter tube

Version 4.1

Filter tubes are made of slotted PVC tube and are used as coarse filters in
suction pipes of water supply systems. The filter tubes are installed in
ditches, basins or silos.

Technical specifications
diameter:
pressure class:
slot width:
length:
tube end:
optional:

colour:

32-630 mm
6.3-20 bar
0.3-4.0 mm (depending on wall thickness)
5m
flare and pin
screw socket
end plug
partial perforation
blue

Avoid the filter tube lying at the bottom of a basin, silo or ditch.
Install the filter tube approx. 30 cm above the bottom.
If the filter tube is used in a ditch or basin, it may be mounted on a float.

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PVC glues

Version 4.1

Manufacturer: SABA
SABA PVC glues are widely used in agriculture and horticulture for
applications in a wide variety of PVC systems, but also in sanitary
applications and drain systems. SABA glues are easily spreadable and
therefore simple to apply.
SABA PVC & ABS cleaner is the standard PVC cleaner which has great
dissolving capacity and is also suitable for cleaning equipment and removing
glue residue.
SABA PVC glues do not contain toluene.
S3:

very versatile PVC glue, and widely used therefore. Suitable for tube diameters
exceeding 90 mm, KIWA-approved up to 90 mm.
965 N:
particularly suitable for glueing of PVC-U (drinking) water pipes up to 90 mm in diameter.
Provides an extremely good initial bond.
980:
particularly suitable for glueing of sewer pipes up to 160 mm in diameter. Provides a
good initial bond.
914:
particularly suitable for glueing of close-fitting, rigid PVC tubes (press fit). High resistance
to weak bases and acids.
Sabaplast 70 T:
one- or two-component polyurethane glue on the basis of inflammable solvents, for
waterproof adhesion of soft PVC films. 70 T is resistant to plasticizers and provides a
soft glued seam.
1950 A:
universal two-component polyurethane glue to make structural glueings such as
aluminium tubes. Has good filling properties and is resistant to water and climatic
influences. Supplied as a set with Vulk VK.
Vulk VK:
hardener for two-component glueing systems, particularly for polyurethane glues.
Ensures a stronger, more reliable glue film and higher resistance to water and temperatures.
PVC & ABS cleaner: inflammable cleaning agent, particularly suitable for cleaning PVC and ABS tube surfaces.

Technical specifications

Quality mark
Viscosity at 23C
Density
Solid content
Bonding time
Consumption
Clean off with
Processing temperature
Storage temperature
Resistance to temps
Storage life in
unopened packaging

S3
965 N
KIWA, KIWA-ATA*
KIWA, KIWA-ATA*
KOMO-NEN 7033
1300 mPa.s
150 mPa.s
3
940 kg/m
890 kg/m3
27 %
16 %
24 hours
24 hours
2
150 g/m
150-240 g/m2
SABA PVC
SABA PVC
& ABS Cleaner
& ABS Cleaner
min. 15C
min. 5C
max. RV 70%
+ 5 - + 35C
+ 5 - + 35C
-20 - +90C
95C
18 months

18 months

980

914

KOMO-NEN 7033
1300 mPa.s
940 kg/m3
27 %
24 hours
200 g/m2
SABA PVC
& ABS Cleaner
min. 15C
max. RV 70%
+ 5 - + 35C
90C

55 mPa.s
890 kg/m3
15 %
24 hours
150-200 g/m2
SABA PVC
& ABS Cleaner
min. 15C
max. RV 70%
+ 5 - + 35C
90C

18 months

18 months

* KIWA, KIWA-ATA up to 90 mm W tube diameter

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Technical specifications

Viscosity at 23C
Density
????????
Bonding time
Solid content
Bonding time
Consumption
Clean off with
Processing temperature
Storage temperature
Resistance to temperature
Storage life in
unopened packaging

Version 4.1
Sabaplast 70 T
2.500 mPa.s
880 kg/m3

1950 A
pasta
1.740 kg/m3

20 %
24 uur
200 g/m2
Green Clean;
Cleaner 21
min. 15C
max. RV 70%
+ 5 - + 35C
60 - 85C

ca. 45 min
100 %
24 uur
100-500 g/m2
Green Clean;
Cleaner 21
min. 15C
max. RV 70%
+ 5 - + 35C
150C

6 months

6 months

Vulk VK
130 mPa.s
1.220 kg/m3

PVC & ABS cleaner

10 mPa.s
803 kg/m3
< 0 C

100 %
13% tov 1950 A
Green Clean
min. 15C
max. RV 70%
+ 5 - + 35C

min. 15C
+ 5 - + 30C

6 months

18 months

PVC glues are inflammable solvent based. Ensure adequate ventilation while working.
Safety instruction sheets are available on request.
Sabaplast 70 T is easy to process: clean the surfaces to be glued with Cleaner 21, apply glue to both parts
and join together within 10 minutes. Press firmly in place. If required, Sabaplast 70 T can be mixed with 5 per
cent by weight of Vulk L for improved water resistance and temperature resistance ( 85 instead of 60C).
Mix Sabaplast 1950 A with 13 per cent by weight of SABA Vulk VK. Thoroughly clean the surfaces to be
glued. Apply the glue to one surface, join together within 45 minutes and leave to dry for approx. 24 hours at
room temperature.

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Processing instructions for SABA PVC glues

Version 4.1

SABA Info sheet

Applicable to the following products: SABA S3

SABA 914
SABA 965 N
SABA 980
There are a few basic rules in order to make a proper glued joint:
1. Saw the tube at right angles, then bevel off and debur.
2. Mark the insertion depth of the tube.
3. Thoroughly clean the tube and coupling sleeve with SAVA PVC & ABS Cleaner. If required, remove
condensate with a piece of clean paper or a non-fluffing cloth.
4. Apply the glue evenly, both to the tube and the sleeve. Apply a thick layer of glue, lengthwise, to the pin/tube.
Apply a thin and light layer of glue around the sleeve in order to avoid a surplus of glue inside the tube.
5. Join immediately after glueing, without twisting or tilting, and hold tight for a few seconds. Remove
superfluous glue right away.
6. The glued tubes may not be moved during the first 5 minutes. At temperatures below 10C, this time
increases to 15 minutes.
7. Avoid heavy mechanical stress within 10-12 hours. Keep to the drying times given below before bringing the
construction under pressure.
8. Do not subject to pressure tests within 24 hours.

diameter (mm)
16-75
90-160
200-400

temperature (C)
>15
5-15
>15
5-15
>15
5-15

10 bar
2
4
4
8
8
16

drytime (hour)
10-16 bar
4
8
8
16
16
32

16-25 bar
6
12
12
24
24
48

General tips
Do not store or use the glue at temperatures lower or higher than those indicated.
The SABA PVC glues to be used must never be diluted.
Do not use thickened glue.
Remove spilt glue or cleaner right away.
Close cans immediately after use.
Clean brushes with SABA PVC cleaner.

Safety recommendations
You are working with solvent-based products. Adequate ventilation should therefore be ensured and naked
flames and sparks avoided. Tubes not immediately used must be blown through or filled with water. Refer to
the corresponding safety info sheet of the SABA PVC product.

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Tangit PVC glues

Version 4.1

Manufacturer: Henkel
Tangit glues are suitable for glueing PVC in industrial, horticultural and
sanitary systems.

All Pressure
Gap-filling glue (up to 0.6 mm) for PVC-U, for applications up to 16 bar. All Pressure is used for standard
systems (up to 600 mm in diameter), but is also suitable for fertiliser units and fertiliser systems.
Tangit Cleaner
Specifically for cleaning of PVC-U and PVC-C tube and appendages, prior to glueing.
Tangit Cleaner contains Acetone and THF, is highly inflammable and harmful to the skin and eyes.

Technical specifications
All Pressure
KIWA, KIWA-ATA
Quality mark
DIN 16970
Viscosity at 23C
1800-3500 mPa.s
Density
960 kg/m3
Open time (23C)
Max. 4 min.
Bonding time
24 uur
Clean off with
Tangit Cleaner
Processing temperature
min. 5C
Storage temperature
koel en droog
(> 5C)
Resistance to temperatures 60 C
Storage life *
12 mnd

Tangit Cleaner
820 kg/m3
nvt zie lijm
nvt zie lijm
min. 5C
koel en droog
(> 5C)
12 mnd

* in unopened packaging
PVC glues are inflammable solvent based. Ensure adequate ventilation while working.
Product info and safety sheets are available on request.
Avoid an excess of glue or solvent on the tube or appendage. Excesses can be extremely harmful (also in the
long term).
The open time decreases significantly at temperatures above 23C (up to 2 min. at 30C and 1 min. at 40C).
After glueing, mechanical stress may not be applied to the joint in the first 5 minutes (15 minutes below 10C).
Do not subject to pressure tests within 24 hours.
Tangit 95C is recommended for glueing PVC-C.
Dytex, a special adhesive, is available for highly concentrated acids.
Below 5C, special measures must be taken for glueing (heat tube ends to 25-30C, retain this temp. for approx. 10 min. after glueing and then blow pipes through).
Ensure adequate safety measures while working. Safety sheets are available on request.

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