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Documenti di Professioni
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M211429EN-E
PUBLISHED BY
Vaisala Oyj
Street address:
Mailing address:
Phone:
Fax:
_________________________________________________________________________________
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1
SELECTING LOCATION.............................................................................. 15
Sounding Operation Room.................................................... 15
Antennas ................................................................................. 16
Antenna Types .................................................................... 16
Antenna Cables ................................................................... 17
Balloon-Filling Shed ............................................................... 17
CHAPTER 4
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 1
_________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER 7
List of Figures
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
Figure 14
Figure 15
Figure 16
Figure 17
Figure 18
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
Figure 22
Figure 23
Figure 24
Figure 25
List of Tables
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 3
4 ____________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
This chapter provides general notes about this manual and Sounding
System MW41.
NOTE
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 5
Version Information
Table 1
Manual Code
M211429EN-E
M211429EN-D
M211429EN-C
M211429EN-B
M211429EN-A
Manual Revisions
Description
November 2014. Updated for MW41 software
version 2.2 and RS41-SGP.
February 2014. Updated for MW41 software
version 2.1.
October 2013. Updated for Radiosonde RS41-SG
and MW41 sounding software version 2.0.
December 2012. Updated version for software
version 1.1.
June 2012. First version.
Related Manuals
Table 2
Manual Code
M210843EN
M210538EN
M210814EN
M210546EN
M211030EN
M211633EN
M211381EN
M211596EN
Related Manuals
Manual Name
Vaisala Portable Antenna Set CG31 User's Guide
Vaisala Telemetry Antenna RB31 User's Guide
Vaisala Telemetry Antenna RM32 Quick Reference
Guide
Vaisala GPS Antenna GA31 User's Guide
Vaisala GPS Antenna GA31N Users Guide
Vaisala GPS Antenna GA41 Users Guide
Backing Up and Restoring Windows 7 for
MW31/MW41 Sounding System
Sounding Processing Subsystem SPS311
Technical Reference
6 ____________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
Documentation Conventions
Throughout the manual, important safety considerations are highlighted
as follows:
WARNING
Warning alerts you to a serious hazard. If you do not read and follow
instructions very carefully at this point, there is a risk of injury or even
death.
CAUTION
Caution warns you of a potential hazard. If you do not read and follow
instructions carefully at this point, the product could be damaged or
important data could be lost.
NOTE
Safety
Sounding System MW41 delivered to you has been tested for safety and
approved as shipped from the factory. Note the following precautions:
WARNING
CAUTION
Do not modify the unit. Improper modification can damage the product
or lead to malfunction.
ESD Protection
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can cause immediate or latent damage to
electronic circuits. Vaisala products are adequately protected against
ESD for their intended use. It is possible to damage the product,
however, by delivering electrostatic discharges when touching,
removing, or inserting any objects inside the equipment housing.
To make sure you are not delivering high static voltages yourself:
- Handle ESD sensitive components on a properly grounded and
protected ESD workbench.
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 7
Recycling
Recycle all applicable material.
Trademarks
DigiCORA is a registered trademark of Vaisala Oyj.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and/or other countries.
License Agreement
This product contains software developed by Vaisala. Use of the software
is governed by license terms and conditions included in the applicable
supply contract or, in the absence of separate license terms and
conditions, by the General License Conditions of Vaisala Group.
This product may contain open source software (OSS) components. In
the event this product contains OSS components, then such OSS is
governed by the terms and conditions of the applicable OSS licenses, and
you are bound by the terms and conditions of such licenses in connection
with your use and distribution of the OSS in this product. Applicable
OSS licenses are included in the product itself or provided to you on any
other applicable media, depending on each individual product and the
product items delivered to you.
8 ____________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
Warranty
Visit our Internet pages for standard warranty terms and conditions:
http://www.vaisala.com/warranty.
Please observe that any such warranty may not be valid in case of
damage due to normal wear and tear, exceptional operating conditions,
negligent handling or installation, or unauthorized modifications. Please
see the applicable supply contract or Conditions of Sale for details of the
warranty for each product.
Technical Support
For technical questions, contact the Vaisala technical support by e-mail at
helpdesk@vaisala.com. Provide at least the following supporting
information:
-
Product Returns
If the product must be returned for service, see www.vaisala.com/returns.
For contact information of Vaisala Service Centers, see
www.vaisala.com/servicecenters.
VAISALA _________________________________________________________________________ 9
10 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CHAPTER 2
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
This chapter introduces the Vaisala DigiCORA Sounding System MW41
features.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 11
1306-001
Figure 1
=
=
=
=
=
=
Sounding Workstation PC
Sounding Processing Subsystem SPS311
Ground Check Device RI41 with RS41
Radiosonde RS41
GPS antenna
UHF antenna
12 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
1308-039
Figure 2
=
=
=
=
=
=
Sounding Workstation PC
Sounding Processing Subsystem SPS311
Ground Check Set GC25
Radiosonde RS92
GPS Antenna
UHF Antenna
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 13
5.
6.
7.
8.
14 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CHAPTER 3
SELECTING LOCATION
This chapter contains information on how to find a suitable location for
MW41 Sounding System.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 15
Antennas
For best results, select an installation site for the antenna set that is:
- Clear of obstacles such as buildings, dense forests, or metal masts.
- Even, in other words, the ground is even and relatively firm.
A single tree has no significant effect on signal reception, unless it is
very dense or less than 20 meters from the antenna set. Sparse forest can
cause some attenuation but is usually not a real hindrance.
1203-133
Figure 3
Other antenna masts and metal structures of small diameter do not disturb
reception if situated more than 20 meters away from the antenna set.
Metal roofs or other large surfaces may reflect signals, causing shortduration fading. Large obstacles may block reception. To maintain the
line of sight, ensure that the angle from the antenna to the top of large
obstacles is less than 10. See Figure 3 above.
Antenna Types
The sounding instrument requires antennas for GPS and UHF reception.
The following antennas manufactured by Vaisala can be used:
-
NOTE
16 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
Antenna Cables
The standard length of the antenna cable is 33 meters. Lay the cables in
protective tubing to avoid mechanical wear. Secure the maximum
possible clearance from radar antennas. See the appropriate antenna
User's Guide for details.
Balloon-Filling Shed
An appropriate balloon-filling shed enabling proper inflation and
handling of the balloons is essential for a successful radiosonde ascent.
Observe the following recommendations when operating hydrogen
balloons:
- Place the shed near the sounding operation room so that the
radiosonde operator is able to view the shed from a window or the
door of the sounding operation room.
- Avoid inflating the balloon in the same building where the sounding
operation room is located because of the risks related to handling
gases.
- Free the terrain around the shed of obstacles such as trees, telephone
poles, antenna structures, etc., that might prevent free ascent of the
radiosonde in windy conditions.
- Make sure the balloon-filling shed:
- is large enough to allow the operator to handle all normal types of
balloons conveniently.
- has a doorway wide enough for you to carry an inflated balloon
through without the balloon touching sharp corners or anything else
that can break it.
- has its door on the leeward side of prevailing winds.
- has free space for the gas generator or gas cylinders if there is no
separate chamber for them outside the shed.
- has adequate ventilation, especially when the doors are closed.
- Make sure all electrical installations within the shed, both permanent
and temporary, are of spark-proof construction. Carry out regular
inspections to prevent any oversights.
- Ground the inflation nozzle (Vaisala Filling Balance) through a metal
plate fixed to the floor. Connect the nozzle permanently to a wellgrounded piping system or some other construction with good earth
contact.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 17
- Note that since hydrogen mixed with air is highly inflammable, the
use and storage of hydrogen generators or cylinders are subject to
safety regulations issued by authorities.
- Follow the Safety Instructions for Radiosonde Operators given in the
Radiosonde User's Guide when training personnel for radiosonde
operation at a new station.
18 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CHAPTER 4
INSTALLING HARDWARE
This chapter provides information on the DigiCORA MW41 hardware
setup.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 19
For the operating system to function properly, make sure the following
settings have been selected and installed:
- The workstation has a network with TCP/IP Protocol installed.
- Time zone is GMT.
CAUTION
When taking PCs not delivered by Vaisala into use, pay special attention
to energy saver and similar settings on your computer. On many
computers, the default settings can cause shutdown of computer parts if
there is a long time period with no input from the user, for example,
during a sounding. This might result in a lost sounding.
CAUTION
CAUTION
Before taking the UPS into use, make sure the UPS internal batteries are
connected.
During a power interruption, the UPS provides power for 25 minutes,
after which Windows is run down. The rundown takes a maximum of 5
minutes. All other values are the default values provided by the UPS.
20 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
All power, signal and I/O connectors are located at the rear
SPS311 uses forced air cooling. Three fans are located below the card
frame.
NOTE
Do not block the air inlet at the lower front corner of the chassis. Air
outlet is located at the upper rear corner.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 21
1306-002
Figure 4
MW41 Connections
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
22 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
3.
4.
NOTE
Mains power and 24 VDC system power are alternative power sources
and need not be used at the same time.
Before the subsystem power can be switched on, the system must be in
the standby state. This is indicated by the yellow standby LED. For more
information on the indicator LEDs, see Vaisala DigiCORA Sounding
System MW41 Technical Reference.
To switch subsystem power on or off, press the power switch once.
The standby LED is lit yellow when the system is ready for powerup.
After the power is switched on, the standby LED is blank.
During the power up the power/status LED blinks green. When the
power/status LED turns into steady green the system is ready for
operation.
Red color indicates an error in one or more units during the power up or
operation.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 23
24 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CHAPTER 5
INSTALLING SOFTWARE
This chapter provides information on how to install the required software
for Sounding System MW41.
NOTE
If Vaisala has provided the computer for your Sounding System MW41,
the software installation has been done by Vaisala. In this case, you may
skip this chapter and move on to Chapter 6, Creating Connections, on
page 51.
NOTE
When you install the MW41 sounding software, you must belong to the
Administrators level. See your operating system documentation for
more information.
NOTE
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 25
Printer
If your MW41 sounding system includes a printer, set it up to work with
Windows. Refer to the instructions supplied with Windows and the
printer.
For instructions on adding a new printer, see DigiCORA Sounding
System MW41 Technical Reference.
26 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
NOTE
NOTE
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 27
1312-001
Figure 5
4.
5.
28 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
If your computer is connected to the Internet while you are installing the
software and you are prompted to install a newer version of Flash Player
by clicking the Player Download Center link, do not click the link.
Instead, install the latest version available on the DVD. This is to make
sure that the MW41 sounding software functions properly.
If you get the following error message when beginning MW41
installation, follow the steps below to install Flash Player. These
instructions do not apply to Windows 8.1, where the update must be done
via Windows update.
1211-032
Figure 6
1.
Do not click the link that appears in the error message shown in
Figure 6 above. Click Quit to close the window.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 29
2.
3.
4.
5.
Software License
Using MW41 sounding software requires a software license. When you
install the software for the first time, you have two options for using it,
explained in more detail in this section.
NOTE
30 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
Place the installation DVD into the DVD drive. The installation
main window opens. If the installer does not start automatically,
run the StartHere.exe file from the DVD.
Click the link Install MW41 version X.X.x
1209-017
3.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 31
4.
5.
32 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
6.
7.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 33
NOTE
8.
9.
34 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
1305-061
Figure 7
2.
Activating Product
1305-062
Figure 8
3.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 35
4.
1306-153
Figure 9
5.
1209-019
6.
After the system has restarted, the MW41 installation and license
activation is complete.
In case the activation fails, the reason and remedy for the failure are
displayed. Should you need any further assistance, contact Vaisala Help
Desk at helpdesk@vaisala.com.
36 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
1305-061
Figure 10
2.
Activating Product
1305-062
Figure 11
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 37
3.
1305-065
Figure 12
4.
Take the memory stick with you and go to another computer that is
connected to Internet, and log on to the address provided. Select
Login Using Product Key and enter the key in the window. Click
Login.
1305-066
Figure 13
38 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
In the window that opens, click Product Details open and click
Activate.
5.
1305-068
Figure 14
6.
Enter the request code in the Request Code text box and click
Generate.
1605-069
Figure 15
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 39
7.
The license file is generated. Save the license file to a media that
you can transfer to the system with MW41 sounding software, for
example, a memory stick.
1305-070
Figure 16
Note that the way in which the file is saved depends on the browser used.
For example, in Internet Explorer, a dialogue appears, asking you about
the file. If you do not provide a specific location on your computer, files
downloaded from the Internet are usually saved in a default location, for
example, C:\users\your name\downloads.
40 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
8.
Take the memory stick with you and go back to the computer
where the License Manager window is still open, and MW41
software is installed with no Internet connection. Click Upload to
load the license file to the system.
Figure 17
9.
Browse to the location where the license file is stored and click
Open.
1305-072
Figure 18
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 41
10.
The green icon indicates that the upload was successful. Click
Continue.
1305-073
Figure 19
11.
1305-074
Figure 20
42 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
12.
1209-019
13.
After the system has restarted, the MW41 installation and license
activation is complete.
In case the activation fails, the reason and remedy for the failure are
displayed. Should you need any further assistance, contact Vaisala Help
Desk at helpdesk@vaisala.com.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 43
NOTE
Note that the security certificate is Windows user-specific, that is, it has
to be installed separately for all Windows users. On Vaisala-delivered
PCs, the security certificate is installed for the default Windows users.
When creating new users, the security certificate needs to be installed
separately for the new users. To install the security certificate, follow the
steps below.
NOTE
Note that if you change the MW41 computer name, you must always
install the security certificate.
Some of the windows presented below differ between 32-bit and 64-bit
operating systems, but the installation steps are the same.
Installation Steps
1.
1205-136
44 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
2.
1205-107
3.
1205-108
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 45
4.
1205-109
5.
Select the Place all certificates in the following store option and
click Browse.
1205-110
46 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
6.
1205-111
7.
1205-112
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 47
8.
Click Finish.
1205-113
9.
1205-114
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10.
1205-115
11.
1205-116
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 49
12.
1205-117
13.
50 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CHAPTER 6
CREATING CONNECTIONS
This chapter contains instructions on how to connect the MW41
Sounding System components.
Connecting SPS311
To connect the MW41 computer to Sounding Processing Subsystem
SPS311, create the following firewall and SPS311 IP address settings:
1.
2.
3.
NOTE
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 51
Using Firewall
NOTE
Windows Firewall
You do not have to disable the Windows firewall to be able to create
MW41 connections. MW41 installer automatically opens the necessary
ports.
Other Firewalls
Other firewalls require you to open the following ports manually:
- Inbound port 42990 for SPS311
- Outbound port 42900 for SPS311
Connecting to SPS311
There are two ways of connecting to SPS311: VNC and PuTTY. The
primary method is VNC, but, if that fails, you can use PuTTY.
Connecting with VNC
To create a connection to a plug-in unit with VNC:
1.
2.
52 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
3.
Enter the units default IP address in the VNC server box and click
OK.
- SPS311: 192.168.0.10
4.
Login to the system by entering the following information:
- Session password: Administrator
5.
Click OK.
6.
Start the RegConfig program on the unit by clicking the Start
button and selecting Run.
7.
8.
9.
Open the SPS311 front cover to access the MRP111 units COM1
port.
Connect the workstation's COM port to the MRP111 unit's COM1
port with cable MW45042.
Start the program by selecting Start Run and type
[MW41 Install Directory]\Utils\Putty\PuTTY.exe
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 53
4.
Click Connection - Serial on the left, and set the properties of the
new connection on the right. See the next step for details.
1206-005
54 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
5.
In the Serial line field, enter the workstations COM port to which
the cable is connected. In the Speed field, enter the baud rate.
1206-006
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 55
6.
1206-007
7.
56 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
8.
1206-008
9.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 57
NOTE
MRP111-<serial number>
unit's hostname
=
=
=
192.168.0.10
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
MMW
unit's IP address
unit's subnet mask
unit's default gateway
Cannot be edited, for viewing
only.
58 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
2.
3.
4.
NOTE
Do not change other options for this user. Memorize the new password
carefully.
5.
Close User Manager by selecting User - Exit. The unit will now
restart. Starting the unit takes about two minutes.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 59
NOTE
60 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
Pull out the desiccant cartridge from the side of the chamber. Refer
to Figure 21 below.
1201-021
Figure 21
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 61
2.
Hold the base firmly and open the top of the desiccant cartridge.
Loosen the screws to release the metal top. See Figure 22 below.
1201-020
Figure 22
NOTE
Be careful not to deform or damage the metal netting. Always hold the
cartridge by the metal base.
62 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
3.
Fill the metal net enclosure with desiccant beads. See Figure 23
below.
1201-017
Figure 23
4.
5.
6.
NOTE
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 63
NOTE
NOTE
Go to address https://computer.full.name:8443
64 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
2.
1205-119
3.
1205-120
4.
5.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 65
1.
2.
Go to address https://computer.full.name:8443
Click I Understand the Risks.
1205-121
3.
1205-122
66 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
4.
First click the Get Certificate button, then click the View button.
1205-123
5.
1205-124
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 67
6.
NOTE
Select a directory where you wish to save the certificate and click
Save.
The certificate file name is the same as the MW41 computer name. Do
not change the name.
1205-125
7.
8.
Click Close.
The saved certificate must be added as Windowss Trust Root
Certificate. Go to Control Panel and select Internet Options on the
left.
1205-138
68 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
9.
1205-139
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 69
10.
1205-140
11.
1205-141
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12.
Click Browse and select the certificate file you saved in step 6
above. Click Open and Next.
1205-142
13.
1205-143
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 71
14.
1205-144
15.
Click Next.
1205-145
72 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
16.
Click Finish.
1205-146
17.
1205-147
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 73
18.
Click OK.
1205-148
19.
1205-149
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20.
1205-150
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 75
1210-074
Figure 24
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CHAPTER 7
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 77
4.
1311-254
78 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CAUTION
Table 4
Role
Sounding administrator
Sounding manager
Sounding operator
NOTE
Description
A user with full access rights to the
system, including administration of
other users.
A user with extended sounding
operator rights. Allowed to perform
system configuration, but not to
manage users.
A user with normal sounding rights.
Not allowed to delete a sounding from
the archive or upload or download a
sounding, or perform system
configuration.
Only a Sounding administrator user with full control has the rights to
manage the system users.
NOTE
Passwords are case-sensitive, you must write them in exactly the same
way as in Table 5.
Table 5
Username
soundingoperator
soundingmanager
soundingadmin
Password
Operator123
Manager123
Admin123
Role
Sounding operator
Sounding manager
Sounding administrator
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 79
Configuring Software
Before you can start a sounding, set the following configurations in the
Administration tab:
Under Devices:
1.
2.
Under Sounding:
1.
2.
3.
4.
NOTE
80 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
CAUTION
Logging Out
1.
NOTE
To log out of the sounding software, click the Log out button in the
application header.
The following confirmation message is displayed:
If the MW41 UI is left open for several days, Flash Player will crash. To
recover from the situation, restart the UI.
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 81
82 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
APPENDIX A
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 83
84 ___________________________________________________________________ M211429EN-E
Figure 25
1205-137
VAISALA ________________________________________________________________________ 85
www.vaisala.com
*M211429EN*