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System Administrator, Network Administrator,Desktop Support,

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

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Network Administrator Interview Questions with

Answers!!!

Members (11)

1.What is a NIC?
Network Interface Card
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2.What is a MAC Address?

MAC- Media Access Control .its a unique identifier defined for certain
hardware/network adapters
3.When would you use a crosslink cable?
To link computers using this cable..You need to assign the static Ip if u need to

Ramesh .S
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4.What are the main advantages and disadvantages of Fiber-Optic-based

networks?
Adv:More efficient and quality of service is better.
Dis: Expensive, complicated

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2011 (3)

5.What is the difference between a Hub and a Switch?

Hub is device to connect two devices, switch is a network bridge which processes
and routes data approirately over network layer of OSI Reference model
6.On which OSI layer can a router be found?
physical layer

March (3)
Network
Administrator
Interview
Questions
with Ans...
List of
computing
and IT
abbreviations

7.What is CSMA/CD?
Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection

List of important
port numbers

8.What is multicast?
to send data/info to group of computers using same network
9.What is Broadcast?
TO send data/info to all of the members of the network..( simple 176.16.255.255 for
class B network)
10.What is the difference between TCP and UDP?
TCP-Transmission Control Protocol
UDP- user Datagram protocol
UDP is user assisted program and converts the application into the encapsulated
form and makes it end point for data to send and then TCP helps in transmission or
broadcast!

11.Describe some of the settings that are added by TCP and by UDP to the
packet's header.
ans:Its called Encapsulation
12.What are TCP Ports? Name a few.
As described above End points are called Ports.
5/TCP,UDP Remote Job Entry

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7/TCP,UDP Echo
13.What is a TCP Session?
the layer that establishes ,manages and terminates the session between two
communticating devices
14.What three elements make up a socket?
Protocol (TCP, UDP or raw IP).
Local socket address (Local IP address and port number)
Remote socket address
15.What will happen if you leave the default gateway information empty while
manually configuring TCP/IP?
i think it will automatically get it from DNS server
16.What will happen if you execute the following command: "arp d *"?
- deletes all the ip address information
17.What is ICMP?
Internet Control Message Protocol
18.When would you use the ping command with the "-t" switch?
to get the ping back from other computer with no packet loss
19.What command-line tool would help you discover for which port numbers your
computer is listening?
netstat -n (on Dos prompt)
20.What is APIPA? How would you recognize it?
Automatic Private IP Addressing
for small network if u see something default automatic numeric values entered in a
device that is attached you can see someone novice has done that using APIPA
21.What is a Cyclic Redundancy Check?
its a function that checks the input data value/length and than produces the output
usualy of integral of 32 bits
22.What would you type in at a command prompt to view the IP settings for the
computer that you are sitting at?
"ipconfig"

23.What command would you type in at a command prompt to view the IP address
of the remote computer?
Ping
Netstat
24.What is the W Value for class B?
25.What is the Net ID of an IP Address of 18.9.25.3 with Subnet Mask of 255.0.0.0?
CLASS A network with NET ID 18.0.0.0
26.What is CIDR?
Classless Inter-Domain Routing
27.What is 255.255.255.255 used for?
Research
28.What is the maximum number of hosts for a Class B Network?
16384 (2(raise to power N)- 2)
29.What is the (default) class type of 195.152.12.1?
CLASS B with NET ID 195.152.0.0
30.What is the subnet mask for 10.0.10.1/17?
255.0.0.0
31.What is the result when changing from a subnet mask of 255.255.224.0 to a
subnet mask of 255.255.240.0?
hmm..broadcast and binary address changes i guess

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32.How can you access a shared folder from a remote computer? Name at least 3
methods.
-from ur pc my network place
- using a mapped drive
-Universal Naming Convention (UNC)
Posted by Ramesh .S at 5:44 AM

Recommend this on Google

20 comments:
Era January 12, 2012 at 7:43 PM
Thanks for this materials
Reply

Tutorial Solution November 20, 2012 at 2:54 AM

Excellent question & answer for network administrator/freshers - thanks.you can
given networking question & answer on Tutorial Solution

Reply

Cam January 23, 2013 at 6:36 PM

Number 28 is wrong. A class B address (255.255.0.0) has a maximum number of
65,534. Why? 255.255.0.0 = 16 bits. 32 (max number of bits) - 16 = 16. 2^16 =
65,536 - 2 = 65,534.
Reply

anilprasad January 28, 2013 at 3:28 AM

No.30 Ans is wrong.
The Ans is 255.255.128.0
Reply
Replies
praveen kumar October 23, 2013 at 2:38 AM

rsingh155 December 29, 2013 at 10:53 PM

Yes this is right answer.
Reply

adil February 15, 2013 at 8:33 AM

no.6 is wrong
ans: Network layyer 3rd layyer
Reply

PEOPLE WHO BELIEVE IN DREAMS AND MAKE THEM TRUE May 7, 2013 at
12:39 AM
buddy router is on layer three device means network layer don't post wrong
answer.
Reply

PEOPLE WHO BELIEVE IN DREAMS AND MAKE THEM TRUE May 7, 2013 at
12:48 AM
buddy u wrong again ques. no 30 subnet mask of 10.0.10.1/17 is 255.255.128.0 if
u want to know how it come i will tell you follow this link www.

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facebook.seowebtricks.com
Reply

Amit Kumar June 10, 2013 at 7:11 PM

Most of the answers are incorrect or not sufficent... Search yourself for answers.
Reply

ram mohan reddy July 17, 2013 at 11:53 PM

plzz make correct answers dude
Reply

ram mohan reddy July 17, 2013 at 11:55 PM

thanks guys for the correct answers
Reply

Tejas Rewale August 28, 2013 at 2:32 AM

Many answers are wrong..
Reply

sophia pinto September 11, 2013 at 12:54 AM

its good to learn all network admin freshers
Reply

Pervaiz Khan September 28, 2013 at 5:18 AM

My brothers you all giving the remarks against Ans above but not sure about that
and just hanky panky reply like Many answers are wrong, most answers are
incorrect bala bala bala please if have and ability to resolve this please Answer it
and do not misguide other who want to learn or know from here its request plz dont
mind.
Reply

Frank mullen December 2, 2013 at 4:26 PM

Question 18 is incorrect. The -t will have the ping repeat
Reply

Nicholas Barham May 22, 2014 at 1:12 AM

#5 is also wrong. Hubs are dummy switches that are used to connect multiple
computers to a network but do not break up collision domains. So when the hub
receives a packet it sends it out all ports to find the right computer. Hubs are layer
1 (physical) on the OSI model. Switches have a MAC address table so when it
receives that same packet, it knows exactly which port to send the information to.
Also switches allow for VLANs which creates broadcast domains and segregates
traffic. Now as far as routing goes...switches do have routing capability but only if
they are a layer 3 switch. So since the question doesn't specify just assume its a
layer 2 switch so it operates on the datalink layer or layer 2
Reply

Nicholas Barham May 22, 2014 at 1:20 AM

Another question you might get asked is "What is Ciscos Three-Layered
Hierarchical Model?"
A. Access Layer
Distribution Layer
Core Layer.
Reply

Nicholas Barham May 22, 2014 at 1:32 AM

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I dont like the answer for #10. When an interviewer asks this question they are
looking for key words. Difference between UDP and TCP. TCP is connection
oriented. and UDP is Connectionless
THey might follow up with "What are teh benefits of each and what uses that
protocol."
TCP is more reliable. It uses a 3 way hand shake to verify the data has arrive. Its
good for SMTP HTTP, FTP, Telnet...things that need verification.
UDP just sends out data without guaranteeing delivery. Because of this UDP is
faster. SO its good for stuff where speed is more important. Video, VOice, DHCP,
DNS.
It seems as though the person who answered this question just looked up the
answer without understanding what TCP and UDP are. This is a very possible
question to get asked,
Reply

Anees Rehman October 28, 2014 at 9:44 PM

The forum posting is a unique and interesting job!
jobs
Reply

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