Del Amen, Joanna Marie M.

Engr. Padilla

Homework no.1

1. What is engineering design?

- Engineering design is the process of devising a system, component, or process to meet
desired needs. It is a decision-making process (often iterative), in which the basic science and
mathematics and engineering sciences are applied to convert resources optimally to meet a stated
objective.
- It is thinking of and creating something new, or adopting something old to solve a
problem and/or satisfy a need.
- The engineering design process is a series of steps that engineers follow to come up with
a solution to a problem. Many times the solution involves designing a product (like a machine or
computer code) that meets certain criteria and/or accomplishes a certain task.
2. What is engineering research?
- Engineering research is concerned with creating information, concepts, principles and
programs on which the design and production of engineering products and systems can be based.
- Engineering research utilizes and extends the knowledge base of mathematics and of the
various disciplines of the physical sciences, particularly physics, chemistry, metallurgy and geology.
- Much of the continuing research and development in what is known as classical science
is done by engineers in the context of engineering science. This research develops the
understanding and insight needed for effective design.
3. Differentiate engineering research and engineering design.
- Engineering design deals with innovating and creating new technologies that will solve an
engineering problem and satisfy human needs. It involves steps that engineers need to follow in
order to solve an engineering problem. Engineering research is more on information and principles
on which the engineering products can be based.

-Engineering design applies the engineering concepts and information gathered on

engineering research, it is more on redesigning and testing the output project while engineering
research focus on analyzing the results and generating conclusion.

4. Give examples of engineering research and engineering design.

Engineering Research
- Studies of materials, processes and mathematical formulations that deepen understanding of
what can be practically achieved.
Engineering Design
(Engineering Solution in Multi-Input Single-Output Converter)
- Buck Converter Topology to reduce noise on prior studies that uses Full Bridge Topology.
(Engineering Solutions in Car Manufacturing
- Acoustical Engineers might work on minimizing road noise within the car, or improve the
design of the cars stereo and speaker system, or even work to improve the sound of the cars
engine.
- Aeronautical Engineers would be involved in improving the aerodynamics of the car to reduce
drag and maximize gas mileage.
- Automotive Engineers are a specialized type of engineers who utilize the skills of many of the
other branches of engineering listed here, and would be involved in most aspects of the car
design.
- Ceramic Engineers work with inorganic, non-metal materials, and might develop special
ceramic composites (combinations of multiple materials) for use in heat shielding, or bearings.
Some high-end cars use specially engineered ceramic brakes.