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This information is based on our present state of knowledge and is intended to provide general
notes on our products and their uses. It should not therefore be construed as a warranty of
specific properties of the products described or a warranty for fitness for a particular purpose.
Classified according to EU Directive 1999/45/EC
For further information see our Material Safety Data Sheets.
Edition 7, 09.2012
The latest revised edition of this brochure is the English version,
which is always published on our web site www.uddeholm.com
UDDEHOLM ARNE
General
Properties
Physical data
C
0.95
Si
0.3
Mn
1.1
Cr
0.45
Standard
specification
AISI O1
Delivery
condition
Colour code
Yellow
W
0.45
V
0.1
20C
(68F)
200C
(375F)
400C
(750F)
7 800
0.282
7 750
0.280
7 700
0.278
Modulus of elasticity
N/mm2
kp/mm2
tsi
psi
190 000
19 500
12 500
28 x 10 6
185 000
19 000
12 200
27 x 10 6
170 000
17 500
11 200
25 x 10 6
Coefficient of
thermal expansion
per C from 20C
per F from 68F
Thermal conductivity
W/m C
Btu in/ft2 h F
32
222
33
229
34
236
Specific heat
J/kg C
Btu/lb. F
460
0.11
Density
kg/m3
lbs/in3
11.7 x 10 -6 11.4 x 10 -6
6.5 x 10-6 6.3 x 10-6
Compressive strength
The figures are to be considered approximate.
Hardness
HRC
Applications
Tools for
Material thickness
HRC
62
60
55
50
Compressive strength
Rm
Rc0.2
N/mm2
N/mm2
3000
2700
2200
1700
2200
2150
1800
1350
Cutting
Blanking, punching,
piercing, cropping,
shearing, trimming
clipping
up to 3 mm (1/8")
3 6 mm (1/81/4")
610 mm (1/413/32")
6062
5660
5456
5460
Hot
Cold
5860
5658
Forming
Bending, raising, drawing, rim rolling,
spinning and flow forming
5662
5660
5862
UDDEHOLM ARNE
Heat treatment
Tempering
Soft annealing
Protect the steel and heat through to 780C
(1435F). Then cool in the furnace at 15C
(27F) per hour to 650C (1200F), then freely
in air.
Stress-relieving
TEMPERING GRAPH
Hardness, HRC
66
64
54
52
Hardness before
tempering
30
20
15
approx. 65 HRC
approx. 65 HRC
approx. 63 HRC
46
44
42
Oil
Martempering bath. Temperature 180225C
(360435F), then cooling in air
Note: Temper the tool as soon as its temperature reaches 5070C (120160F).
HARDNESS AS A FUNCTION
OF HARDENING TEMPERATURE
66
64
62
60
Restaustenit, %
40
30
Holding time
20 min.
20
10
Retained austenite
4
1
10
8
6
38
36
4
2
100
212
Quenching media
14
12
Retained austenite
850C (1560F)
40
Grain size
ASTM Hardness, HRC
10
Grain size
790C
(1455F)
50
Soaking* time
minutes
1470
1520
1560
820C
(1510F)
56
48
800
825
850
Austenitizing temperature
62
60
58
Hardening
Temperature
C
F
Retained austenite %
Martempering
Tools at austenitizing temperature are immersed in the martempering bath for the time
indicated, then cooled in air to not lower than
100C (210F). Temper immediately as with
oil-quenching.
Surface
Temp. of
Holding time hardness prior
Austenitizing martempering in martemp. to tempering
temperature
bath
bath
(obtained by
C
F
C
F
minutes
martempering)
825
825
825
850
1520
1520
1520
1560
225
200
180
225
435
390
355
435
max. 5
max. 10
max. 20
max. 10
642 HRC
632 HRC
622 HRC
622 HRC
UDDEHOLM ARNE
Width
%
Length
%
Thickness
%
min.
max.
+0.03
+0.10
+0.04
+0.10
+0.02
min.
max.
+0.04
+0.12
+0.06
+0.12
+0.02
AGEING
Dimensional change %
+0.1
-0.1
-0,2
100
200
200
400
300
600
Tempering temperature
UDDEHOLM ARNE
Milling
Machining
recommendations
Turning
with high
speed steel
Rough turning Fine turning Fine turning
Cutting speed
(vc)
m/min
f.p.m.
160210
525690
210260
690850
2025
6580
0.20.4
0.0080.016
0.050.2
0.0020.008
0.050.3
0.0020.01
24
0.080.2
Carbide
designation ISO
P20P30
Coated
carbide
0.52
0.020.08
0.53
0.020.10
P10
Coated
carbide or
cermet
Feed (fz)
mm/tooth
inch/tooth
Carbide designation
ISO
Drill diameter
mm
inch
5
3/16
510 3/163/8
1015 3/85/8
1520 5/83/4
0,20,4
0.0080.016
0,100,2
0.0040.008
25
0.080.2
2
0.08
P20P40
Coated carbide
P10P20
Coated carbide
or cermet
Cutting data
parameters
Solid
carbide
Carbide
indexable
insert
High speed
steel
Cutting speed
(vc) m/min
f.p.m.
150190
490620
160220
525720
25301)
801001)
2)
1517*
1517*
1517*
1517*
4956*
4956*
4956*
4956*
mm/r
0.030.22)
0.080.22)
0.050.352)
0.00120.0082) 0.0030.0082) 0.0020.0142)
K20, P40
P20P30
Feed (f)
i.p.r.
0.080.20
0.200.30
0.300.35
0.350.40
0.0030.008
0.0080.012
0.0120.014
0.0140.016
Grinding
General grinding wheel recommendation for
Uddeholm Arne is given below. More information can be found in the Uddeholm publication
Grinding of Tool Steel.
CARBIDE DRILL
Type of grinding
Type of drill
Cutting data
parameters
Indexable
insert
Solid
carbide
Taladro con
Brazed
carbide1)
Cutting speed
(vc) m/min
f.p.m.
200220
655720
110140
360460
7090
230295
0.050.252)
0.0020.012)
0.100.253)
0.0040.013)
0.150.254)
0.0060.014)
250290
820950
Type of milling
1)
1)
170250
560820
END MILLING
Feed (fz)
mm/tooth
inch/tooth
Drilling
2)
Fine milling
Carbide
designation
ISO
Feed (f)
mm/r
i.p.r.
Rough milling
Turning
Cutting data
parameters
Cutting data
parameters
Soft annealed
condition
Hardened
condition
Face grinding
straight wheel
A 46 H V
A 46 H V
A 24 G V
A 46 L V
A 46 J V
A 36 G V
A 60 K V
A 60 I V
Profile grinding
A 100 L V
A 120 J V
UDDEHOLM ARNE
Welding
Good results when welding tool steel can be
achieved if proper precautions are taken
during welding (elevated working temperature,
joint preparation, choice of consumables and
welding procedure). If the tool is to be
polished or photo-etched, it is necessary to
work with an electrode type of matching
composition.
Welding
method
Working
temperature
Consumables
MMA
(SMAW)
200250C
AWS E312
84.52
UTP 67S
Castolin
EutecTrode 2
Castolin
EutecTrode
N 102
TIG
200250C
AWS ER312
UTPA 67S
UTPA 73G2
CastoTig 4
5303W
Hardness
after welding
300 HB
ESAB OK
5354 HRC
5558 HRC
Electrical-discharge
machining
If spark-erosion, EDM, is performed in the
hard-ened and tempered condition, the tool
should then be given an additional temper at
approx. 25C (50F) below the previous
tempering temperature.
Further information
Please contact your local Uddeholm office for
further information on the selection, heat
treatment, application and availability of Uddeholm tool steel.
5460 HRC
5460 HRC
300 HB
5558 HRC
5356 HRC
6064 HRC
Relative comparison
of Uddeholm cold work tool steel
MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND RESISTANCE TO FAILURE MECHANISMS
Uddeholm
grade
Hardness/
Resistance
to plastic
deformation
Resistance to
Machinability
Grindability
Dimension
stability
Abrasive
wear
Adhesive
wear
ARNE
CALMAX
CALDIE (ESR)
RIGOR
SLEIPNER
SVERKER 21
SVERKER 3
VANADIS 4
EXTRA
VANADIS 6
VANADIS 10
VANADIS 23
VANCRON 40
UDDEHOLM ARNE
Before the material is finished and put into stock, we also rough
machine the bar profiles to required size and exact tolerances.
In the lathe machining of large dimensions, the steel bar rotates
against a stationary cutting tool. In peeling of smaller dimensions,
the cutting tools revolve around the bar.
To safeguard our quality and guarantee the integrity of the tool
steel we perform both surface- and ultrasonic inspections on all
bars. We then remove the bar ends and any defects found during
the inspection.
UDDEHOLM ARNE
ELECTRIC ARC
FURNACE
UPHILL CASTING
HEAT
TREATMENT
ROLLING MILL
FORGING
MACHINING
STOCK
UDDEHOLM ARNE
10
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high-quality Swedish tool steel and local support wherever you
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Together we secure our position as the worlds leading supplier
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