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Chartered Accountant
icaew.com/careers
Contents
page
Over 22,000
students are
studying the
ACA globally
ICAEW Chartered
Accountants
working in
business
earn an
annual
average
salary of
90.2k
83 of
FTSE 100
companies
have at least
one ICAEW
Chartered
Accountant
on their
board
Working in the
public interest through
various activities,
including our Financial
Capability work
Established in 1880
when Queen Victoria
granted our Royal Charter
Welcome
02
03
Why ICAEW?
04
06
09
14
16
22
24
26
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29
Early ICAEW
presidents formed
today's global
accountancy firms
01
Welcome
to our guide to becoming an ICAEW Chartered
Accountant, where we delve into the world of chartered
accountancy. We give you an insight into the career
opportunities available, explore the many areas you can
train and work in and highlight how our qualification, the
ACA, can give you the skills you need to succeed. Read on
to find out what employers want from graduates, where
you can find job vacancies, and how you can get that
extra edge on your own employability.
Theres more information on our website icaew.com/careers
and if you have any questions then we would love to hear
from you facebook.com/icaewcareers
@ICAEW_Careers
careers@icaew.com
We hope to see you at a careers event soon!
The ICAEW Student Recruitment Team
We really can help, read what someone in your position has to say
I engaged with ICAEW in a variety of ways throughout
university, including skills sessions, networking events and
regular use of their brochures and online resources. These
helped me to understand what employers want and gave
me the confidence to show them that I had it. I successfully
secured a place on a graduate scheme and am now training
to become an ICAEW Chartered Accountant with PwC.
Daniel, Senior Associate, PwC
30k
02
03
Why ICAEW?
ICAEW Chartered Accountants are recognised around the
world as leaders in accountancy, finance and business.
You can be one too. Let the facts speak for themselves.
150
511,000
>1,000
Number of employees
04
05
From a quick
email or chat with
a colleague, to formal
face-to-face meetings or video
conferences with international
clients. ICAEW Chartered
Accountants spend time
working across teams to
find answers for specific
business questions or
challenges.
06
Shareholders
can see business
performance is improving
but can they trust the
information they are given?
ICAEW Chartered Accountants
lead audit teams to review and
analyse information, systems
and processes so people
can do business with
confidence.
The day-to-day
responsibilities and duties
they carry out can often
shape a businesss success. This
means they enjoy a high-level of
accountability and pride in their
profession. A typical day doesnt
exist, but here are some of the
things ICAEW Chartered
Accountants do.
How do
organisations ensure
that they are a success?
ICAEW Chartered Accountants
often find themselves involved
in developing the strategy
for all types of organisations,
of all sizes, all around
the world.
From giving
advice on risk, to
conducting a full valuation
of the target company,
ICAEW Chartered Accountants
are involved in all kinds of
company mergers and
acquisitions giving advice
to clients every step of
the way.
07
4%
55%
36%
professional services
5%
charity and voluntary sector
08
09
Professional services
and public practice
Professional service and public practice organisations support
clients of all sizes, types and in all sectors around the world.
Varying in size, type and location, accountancy practices offer their clients
a range of services including audit, business advisory, consultancy, forensic,
insolvency and tax advice. Working in this sector, youll get a real insight
into how businesses operate and will experience the range of issues and
opportunities they face on a regular basis. This sector offers great flexibility
and progression for ICAEW Chartered Accountants. You can choose to either
specialise or move between business areas to get a broad range of experience.
Nicholas, ACA
Manager
EY, UK
I specialise in forensic accounting, which can be challenging at times. I have enjoyed working on a
range of interesting cases from drug lords laundering money in South America to insurance claims
following damage caused by volcanic eruptions where we were asked to value the impact. One
exciting case involved going to Afghanistan to investigate an alleged instance of corruption and
misappropriation of 35m of taxpayers money.
10
Funke, FCA
Chief Operating Officer
FBN Capital, Nigeria
During the early years of my career I experienced a breadth of roles that exposed me to the global
banking sectors of Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia Pacific and the US, and I covered investment
banking inside out. That vast experience provided the architecture for my career.
Another highlight has been the identification of shipping documents proving the sale of goods from
a weapons manufacturer in China and delivery to Iran, as well as a terrorist bank account which was
frozen immediately. Its not fighting on the front line, but I feel like Ive helped to do my bit.
But my accountancy training really equipped me with the vital analytical skills and strategic mindset
that you need as Chief Operating Officer, to be able to go into any area of the business, ask the
right kind of questions, process huge volumes of data and gain an accurate measure of any business
situation. I cant think of another form of professional training that equips you so well and stays with
you throughout your entire career.
11
Would you like to use your skills to make an impact on society? Then
consider working in the charity and not-for-profit sector. Organisations in
this sector need to carefully manage scarce resources and ICAEW Chartered
Accountants working in them get involved in a range of activity. This can
include working for a charity in a management accounting role, managing
budgets, financial systems and liaising with budget holders and trustees to
manage the needs of the organisation. Or it could be working for a charity
specialist auditing firm, delivering high quality audit work, systems reviews
and consultancies into the needs of charity clients.
Richard, ACA
Finance Regulatory
and Taxes Manager
Cancer Research UK
12
Public sector
After training in public practice I developed an interest in charities and it seemed natural to progress
to join a charity full time to give something back. I now work for Cancer Research UK which delivers
a rewarding career where your successes can contribute directly to financing a cause that you believe
in. This was the case a few years back when I made the most of a one-off opportunity to reclaim
VAT that was eventually worth 9.6m to Cancer Research UK. I had become a fundraiser as well as an
accountant!
Since starting my ACA at the National Audit Office, I have been helping out on audits of varying sizes
across the organisation. I have been given an increasing amount of responsibility on the audits I am
assigned to, exercising greater judgement and providing support to other members of the team. My
biggest step forward since starting my training has been working on the audit for the Department
of Business, Innovation and Skills. Getting to grips with a complex and far-reaching organisation and
making an effective contribution to the audit was extremely rewarding and gave me pride in my work.
13
Jenny, NAO, UK
I knew that I was interested in the
public sector, and that obtaining
a job where I felt like I was making
a real difference was important to me.
I applied to the National Audit Office (NAO),
attracted by the opportunity of working for
the organisation which holds the government
to account, and whose work leads to direct
improvements in the delivery of public services.
14
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At the start of your ACA training agreement with your authorised employer,
youll discuss your current skills and agree where you should start on each
of the ladders. This means that the more skills you develop while you are at
university, the higher up the ladders you will start! As you progress through
your ACA training, youll be asked to demonstrate your competence in each
of the required skills. Once achieved, youll be asked to record your success
in your online training file. You will continue to progress though the skills
ladders throughout the remainder of your ACA training.
17
Ethics is more than just knowing the rules around confidentiality, integrity
and objectivity. It is about being able to identify an ethical dilemma,
understand the impact and behave appropriately. Ethics is an essential
part of the accountancy profession. We integrate ethics throughout the
ACA qualification to develop your ethical capabilities so youll always
know how to make the right decision, even when no ones looking!
Practise our practising ethics webinars help
you understand ethical dilemmas though a
range of scenarios.
Youll record your progress in your online training file with your employer
completing the final sign-off at the end of your training.
information technology
audit or assurance (audit is not compulsory).
18
19
The ACA modules cover a wide range of subjects, to enable you to develop
a broad understanding across accountancy, finance and business. They
progress over three levels and are designed to complement the practical
experience, professional development and ethical learning you gain
throughout your ACA training. This means that youll be able to apply theory
in the workplace right from the start.
If you are in an ACA training agreement your employer will guide you on the
pace and order that you complete the ACA modules, and discuss professional
tuition with you. Typically you will either complete the Certificate Level
(often within the first year) before the Professional Level, or a combination of
the two if you are specialising in a particular area, such as tax or insurance.
You will then move onto the Advanced Level.
To support you in applying your knowledge in exams, there are alternative
modules for Business Planning, Financial Accounting and Reporting, and
Corporate Reporting. When you start an ACA training agreement, your
employer will guide you on the modules that are right for you. If you start
the ACA independently, you should consider your future ambitions when
selecting which modules to sit.
Advanced
Level
Professional
Level
Certificate
Level
Case
Study
Corporate
Reporting
Strategic Business
Management
Business
Planning
Business
Strategy
Audit and
Assurance
Financial Accounting
and Reporting
Accounting
Management
Information
Principles
of Taxation
Assurance
Business
and Finance
Law
Certificate Level
This is a snapshot of what training for our chartered accountancy
qualification will involve. Visit our website icaew.com/careers to find
out more about the ACA qualification and how it will help you to
develop into a business professional.
20
Tax
Compliance
Professional Level
Financial
Management
Advanced Level
Six modules
Six modules
Three modules
An introduction to accountancy,
finance and business
Available as a stand-alone
qualification ICAEW Certificate
in Finance, Accounting and
Business (ICAEW CFAB)
21
Other 0.89%
22
23
I look for authenticity, for self-belief and for people who can
relate to others easily. Technical skills we can teach but that
ability to connect with clients is not easy to develop in those
that dont have it. My advice is be yourself, because youll fail
miserably if you try to be someone else.
Gerard, Chief Executive Officer, BDO (UAE)
24
Do your research
Join USS
Update your CV
Prepare
10
25
Celebrate!
Complete the ACA
qualification and
receive your
invitation to ICAEW
membership
START
26
Become an
ICAEW
Chartered
Accountant
Be a part of
a global
community of
business leaders
Receive tailored
support to help
you with your
ACA training
and exams
Start recording
your progress
in your online
training file
Start your
journey as
a university
student
Join our
university student
scheme at
icaew.com/uss
Progress
your career
to your
desired level
Receive
dedicated
and tailored
career support
Become an
ACA student
Stay ahead
through our
communities,
networks and
online
communications
Enhance your
employability
through our skills
sessions and
events
Enjoy
limitless
possibilities
Search internship,
placement and
ACA training
opportunities at
icaewtraining
vacancies.com
27
Did you
know?
Find an employer
So dont delay your search on our jobs portal icaewtrainingvacancies.com.
Our employers advertise a range of internship, placement and graduate
opportunities which you can search by location and type. Make sure you
register on the site, create your profile and upload your CV to receive
relevant job alerts and to help employers search for you too. Employers
websites contain useful information and hints about their recruitment
processes and roles available.
If youve already found an employer who you want to train with who isnt
authorised, dont worry! We can help your employer to become authorised
to train you for the ACA. It is a straightforward process which is also free of
charge for the employer. Ask your employer to visit icaew.com/trainaca to
find out more or to arrange for one of our team to visit.
Further information
and support
Deciding on your future career is a big commitment
so we understand youll want more information.
There are several ways to find out more.
Visit icaew.com/careers
Sign up for our e-newsletter to start receiving updates
and job alerts email ezine@icaew.com
Find us at facebook.com/icaewcareers
Tweet us @ICAEW_Careers
Watch our videos at youtube.com/icaewcareers
28
29
ICAEW
Chartered Accountants Hall Moorgate Place London EC2R 6EA UK
/icaewcareers
@ICAEW_Careers
/icaewcareers
ICAEW