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joinLs in a iine, ln
sizus.
SLURRY VALVES
As in tl),a case of
witholt
Temov
addltior
(cont.)
Lo
The$e spocial service valves are usefu in handling coarse and fine sluries, red
mud and ciiuslic alum;na liquot They are avai able in such pattelns as: angle,
thft)o way. slraight-through. tee, bayonet, 45! bayolet. and 45o anglo valves.
I hey frlnction baslcaily as other throllling valve types discussed, but are espe'
cially designed for rugged slurry service witir minirnunl fbv/ .esistance. They
may be l:0ed with speclai ailoys, such i)s nlckel, for corrosio 1 resist/lnce.
BUTTERFLY VALVES
DISC CONSTRUCTION
_.
'
I
ti.-rr,"
.'ii
l:1, '.
'
Snlall sert
suda*
breaks through
bulLd-up.
The Usefulness of butterfly valves has increaseC wiih th-. deve oDment ol
e aslonrer iners v/ilh a wufer body, which pruvidcs a tight 6hutofT. Such lineTs
noriln ly ulilize backup rlngs in thtl body to elfectl\o y sullport the liner. This
provldes seallng of the iner a8aifst the dlscs as well as the adiacent tlanesCheok
mot
Other p!a;tomeric rateria s are availabLe for hlgher tem,leratures and corrosion
re5istanoe.
Pl!g'iype Disc
Oth.f, ad!anlagcs are initial iow costs, ease of irrstal atlon and acluatior.
t!tst.!
BACKFLOW PREVENTION
CH
ECK
VALVES
Prevent reveEal of the directlon of llow throllgh a line.
Check va ves otfer qiliok aulornatic reitctlons to flow cllanges. The pressure of
ilowing flrid kceps ihc valve open and any .e'/ersal of{low closes it.
Needleivpe Disc
Alloy6 for nrore exact throttllng.
Good for instaunrentatron servlces.
.
'
services, espe'
cially iqulds.
ix backflow prevention.
il-{f ,
.
.
uoward flov/.
OKLAHOIVIA CITY
(8OO) 289"33s1
(405) 239-7301
FAX: (4O5)
232-5438
chaeclerisllcs.
ANGLE VALVES
dailcnlal
Good llow
TULSA
(800) 955-1918
& FITTINGS
(918) 249-1918
FAX: (918) 249-9OL4
(cont.)
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
ND A-195
CostCodp6ilior BdEe
ASrM+216
...
.
.
"
of American Rallroads
C}115
SPECIFICAI,IONS'
IlIARINE ENGINEERING EEGULATIONS AND MATERIAL
requ'rFrnent:
by l1e t' S Coast Gt 6 d conta'1'1P 11e
,,
rc;bre ro rt r'n;'nq ve)se'\
"ruO,,rn"d
;rop
^onu,uuo
.
o''a
''p""t"n'"'
;;ffi;; ,; ;J;;.;"
"s
io"" i",ut""
by
the Depart'
VALVES
END CONNICTIONS
VALVE TERMINOLOGY
TE
I hreaded End
FE'FlanFied [nd
SE Solder End
BWE'Butt Weid Enct
SWE"Socket lveld End
Threaded Encls
'lhreadecj encls are tapped wjth ANSI Standard
fe[]?lle laper pipe tlrjeads. Threaded end valves
aftl tile leri:t oxpensive rlcl can be easiiy losialled
BB
Bolted Bonnet
TB lhreaded tsonnet
.
Flangcd Ends
{lfi,,
" rl I
,1,;
ittl
lird
tri
F,ir r:Ed
r,,lc
rt_
L.- tr cr
[,t. I rcs1.e5UU.1,r.3'
n,leJ Allj
DD - Double Dlsc
SWD - SoLi.l wedgc
D;s.
asseirlfileai.
media handled
tlanEeci ioints are recolnilended for heaw visrous
ln refineries and !rccess cherr;c;ll piants'
NRS NonrisingStem
RS - Rising Stem
_ Raised faoe
l!4J trlcc\n1,LJl Jo',nl
RF
Weld Euds
RII
R:nB IJPe Jo nl
Siiver BIazed
TC
Thrca.led cap
BC -
tjolted Car
N4 copper tllb;ng
solaler end valves are usecl \ryilh lypes K' L,
'rnd
solder ioints is
of
For many lolver pressllre Seruices l he use
meltlng?oini of
lirnltecl io nra*l,rurr of 250" because ot the low
tlre soldef-
PACKiNG
of thc
of lncking is a faotor vthidl is as lnlporlant as the selectioil
1'.il
V_.t', T,1,r.,lir..J:(rsnr E''ral'r"q'rl "''-: '!"r srrrl"oL.6'
ra Sprvr_ec llrj
purpo>Fpdctrrr. ll,5o',c{l'rIln6/1!tce5alrs(;'rorvi(rs"a
recornmend
nraiufactsrer to
to soe,tify ti e oervice !-onditions and allovr the
The solelr1ion
u;r, 1-1,
Lesi
Srurou,fru*$t*trlol\l
& FITTINGS
www.federalcorP'com
TECH TIP
#38
VALVE BASIGS
CHOOSE THE RIGHT VALVE FOR THE
RIGHT JOB.
llirngr
\iur. l{igh
Valves are tho controlling ekrment ln any fluid-haidilng systenr_ They shouliJ be
pra,perly se;ected and cared for to give the best service at the owest cost.
Ztltlt\
Cera*rie
liigh
.
2.
3.
4.
{1
i'lnlrrial
Ilrfr*r:t*ry l!{*tals,
"Ii.nrp*mture {t}'i
lnL.rrtrrylfutcr
reotlon or restilctior
he secr et to Sood vJlve peifofinance is selecting the right valve for the service
required.
I
$ti:*h
130t)
A}lny
lIiiitl
{iri}
Carlrrr $t*cl
Llur."tile
Imn
550
45t)
11r$nre
{lrsl In:n
15*
t']Vt iilartic
kn:\llryr
-2*\)
l.,l;u'
lligh "ibmp*nitum
lti{}( }
Sl*cl,*,
lllmnze
lil soleetirrg tile valve whiaiil wil Slve the best serv;ce and. ln hrrn. keep plant
rnnintilna 1ce and operaling cost at a rilniitrutn, the follos/ing tilif,gs should be
rorsiderdd.
.d
\irr-v L,l;rr
{(.r-rr,rgi:ni{
iri
firunae. Aust*nitie
l-iurtile Lrrn,
;1u$ieni!.kl
1.
2.
3.
$tainLl*s Steeis
4.
ON-OFF
Ilo you need an oo-off valve. i.e., oiie that operates fully open or fully closed, nonthrolliing; a val!" witil ilinimunr rcsislance to line lloy{ Fkequent operaLion?
afd shou d
lJe
GATE VALVES
considered in
C. Flow Consirleraiionc
1.
2.
3.
llni\
D. Frequency of Operation
1.
2.
w
#
oleration?
Girte
2.
5. Bilttedt:r'
6. Bnll
3. Checli
4.
Plrg
7. S
uny
rm
:-i'-.-*
:,!
,1 -L
,-
rl
\6/;,,--{_::l
Il
l:t
flolv at all.
Service conditlons didate the
seleclion of thr nrost sultabk)
design opUons. Not only mustyou
choose the right valve type, but
also the rlght desigil optlons. On
gate val\res, the primary design
optlons are the bonnei, stem an{l
disc. A siBrplifie.l approach to
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Li\-_:jj-ll
Pres\ure.lcnrperrlurernl,ngs.
Corrosionresistancerequirements.
The,m3: il och.
Physical slrock.
Lih0 stresses.
Fire hazards.
^ J;-:\
+r*!.f#,J{q
L.J..e_*-.-iJ
Lit.*ztl
ls
-l
"1,
Trirls are g-anerally selected to fieet fiorrosive cond]lions ln olhea 0ases, irin)s
may be sele0ltd to solve problenrs lrcnr eroaiion or otlrr condltions.
Crllital Services, nvo ving applicatlofrs which could serouslv eadanger persons
or proirerty with piping or valve failure, call foi unicn bonnets, llolted bonrets or
oressure seai honne-ts.
OKLAHOMA CITY
(800) 289-3331
n+-<5,ir="",X+
n-ffi5
I I r"*riv-.1 ll lotll:u"'l'll lrunr:rurlIrl.-l
(405) 239-7301
FAX: (405) 232-5438
ULJA
(8O0) 955-1918
(918) 249-1918
FAX: (918) 249-9074
& FITTINGS
347
(Gont.)
tluid flow)'
STEM CONSTRUCTION
*" ,"n*j,*
efd
ro5tl
next st{:p is to
connectlons needed ior the plplng' lhe
Consider
lubrioaled or non-lubrlcalild piug valves
to eiLhttr
""lro*
these factors:
\rnlubrirlt*d
'li,rtrllllr
Rising SteFllnside Screw
.
.
rl"lt"l;qlo f
l:t.:r:ti
i il
,LJ'
'L$":
1#* illRriiir*
,,,.,,,.
'
iilrl
{rl h,ii*6trl
""" '"'
l:\rdFr:i*il iaxtY
rrt:
'
{:_Ti;Fl'}
'I
,r.
BALL VALVES
cofl!etitive.
rl
,t
il
'll
21...
1 i
!
''J'
''
\.,4:n
-..1
DISC CONSTRUCTION
{t
.
.
.
!l
totqrreforseating,force'
or
Tight shutofi is achieved with p!?lstomer
are
elaslomer seal rlngs' Tefiperalilres
is
which
material'
seating
Limited by the
usually syntheUc rubbei' TfE' reinforce'l
T''a or nYlon.
Ji!
rt*
rJ
r*l
Tfu{lowtLilltrroL'8hlhcLJf,"
Iir'\,r'!csh)v,'.irosl'rol'c'lnd'l CL"aOr(t
1'nd i'lg oi \'scol> 1ru d:
o u lor 51'lLtel perlliLi'P lne
U"' -ir'a'
""U
efd slurries.
seleaLio!l
car
"",r "i
ead to
tle
q^,',..'P\i.lredrL,Dlre'nel'F1''dll"OJphLulle'L;1r'Cd !''?Fcwl'''llave
i\','rpo"\j vc_ I e;\'':n irP' JriI )'alirlnc/or)'noa
,",1r,*,,;
.',
i::
Flexible Disc
.-,;i
L:d
Arr't,,.rJ,.t .,lvr'vesJIFsr,,lFtrr'4\u'Fll.'rll'loll'i'P'inP\Jr\
'loslPlld(:rivF
11 I
*r.e-1r1,'1.*1o'fiJr'(lh-''l'\el'le-e"'i'rSJl':r:filLl')nlJLPto'nlll''l
t\r;s
1ling.
lH
RemoteaCtuationcanbeaccomp]ishe.irathereas]lyt]yl]a]lValvess/ithcompacl
actuatQrs ilncl fefrlote
oont('s'
PLUG VALVES
ffiffiffi
thrott
THROTTLING
t'(q rFrll noEIi'l ^'r ; r' a;$-'l fr!iu
In,otr,i rf!i \r.,-'D usFd iu-fr"s -Fu Jt 'n
(n'' O-C4'
r.'scllrr(C o.,o jI'Sl'^'SnLlOIl $
GLOBE VALVES
5c"l'iA;<!','J
non
the plug !alve ls used prinlariiy {oI on'olf service'
in!1.
G
.
.
poriti!e slrutofl
348
rrr
4n..ngL
& FIfiINGS
$fiun
rntlSrrkl'(llitrltlN
www'federalcorp'com
t) 'r.)
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Itrstll[s*ti*$$
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EE '
E=EE
EEEEE'E-gE,gEE
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2500
800
300
800
25,99,
2500
2500
2500
800
150
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2n
40
25
14
12
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12
I3
60
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sEE
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300
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2500
1500
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30
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0.9
0.8
0.9
3.0
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1.2
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0.7'
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'1.0
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Albrevialinns:
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= Fair
NA
r,G
.:
E,E
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G,
G,T
G:
,,f, G
0,t
r,E
r,E
G = Good
A = Available
C
available
E=Excellent
H = High
L=Low
M=Meclium
S=Specialdesignsonly
NA = Not available Y = Yes
P=Poor
G.
.T,
G,E
r.E
trlA
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