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Maximize Your Potential for Next Decade

-- SingleRAN Modernization Solution

Content
Existing Network Challenges
SingleRAN solution Proposal
Network modernization overview
Multi-mode BSC modernization solution
SingleRAN sites modernization solution
OSS system Modernization solution
What Modernization brings to Maroc Telecom network?
SON Solution: Evolution to the future
QoS/QoE Improvements
Innovative TCO solution

Page 2

We Understand The Existing Network


IAM network strategy requirement: provide the best QoS for mobile subscriber
But

The existing network has the limited ability to support it


Network capacity cant support traffic
increase
1) The network is congested during offers
2) The BSC is hard to extend since the old
BSCs are end of sales or the capacity is limited.

Too many BSCs increase the number of handover


failures between BSCs
MSC

CN

MGW
BSC

BSC

Voice quality is lower than expected


1) The average MOS of voice is lower than 3.0;
2) QoS of voice service cannot match with
customer requirements.
3) The indoor coverage is poor.

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

BSC

Backhaul

Backhaul

BSC capacity is small


BSS cant support new functions
Page 3

Backhaul

Network Modernization is Global Trend


High TCO
Reliability

Spectrum

Low reliability, no
R&D focus on
solving existing
problem

Low spectrum
efficiency, no tight
frequency reuse
solution

Capacity

Voice

Buy

Maintain

Low capacity, large


foot-print,
insufficient
equipment room

Inadequate voice
quality, no VQE
features

Bulks of equipments,
high CAPEX

Approaching end of
life-cycle, high
maintenance cost
High labor cost

Low
Performance

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Deploy

Operate

Large foot-print, hard


to deploy
Large number of
auxiliary facilities

Large foot-print, high


rental cost
Low energy
efficiency
No support IP, high
transmission cost

Page 4

Content
Existing Network Challenges
SingleRAN Solution Proposal
Network modernization overview
Multi-mode BSC modernization solution
SingleRAN sites modernization solution
OSS system Modernization solution
What Modernization brings to Maroc Telecom network?
SON Solution: Evolution to the future
QoS/QoE Improvements
Innovative TCO solution

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 5

SingleRAN Network Modernization Overview


GSM/UMTS CN
MSC

HLR/Auc
MGW

GSM/UMTS CN
SGSN

Transmission Network
GSM OSS

MSC

GGSN

HLR/Auc

SGSN

MGW

UMTS OSS

Transmission Network
GSM/UMTS OSS

TRC

BSC

RNC

Multi-Mode BSC

Transmission
Network

Transmission
Network

ATM
Legend

Transmission
Network

IP
TDM
IP
ATM

GGSN

BTS

BTS
NodeB

NodeB
SingleRAN
BTS

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 6

SingleRAN
BTS

Highlight of Network Modernization


Multi-Mode BSC introduction

Proposed Network Architecture

35pt
Color: R153 G0 B0
Corporate Font :
FrutigerNext LT Medium
nt to be used by customers
and
partners :
Arial

22pt
:
18pt
Color:Black
Corporate Font :
FrutigerNext LT Medium
nt to be used by customers
and
partners :
Arial

MSS/
MGW

Ethernet

GGSN/ MME/
SGSN S-GW

A over IP introduce and remove TRC;

E1
CN

SingleRAN BTS deployment;


All-IP platform is ready;

IP network
BSC6900
BSC6900

M2000(GSM/UMTS)

SingleRAN OSS evolution;

LTE traffic ,
bypass BSC

/Clock Server

HW ready for evolution to LTE;


IP network

IP network

Multi-Mode Micro Site deployment;

Macro Sites

Mini Sites

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Macro Sites

Mini Sites

Huawei start to provide SingleRAN


solution from 2008, it is a mature solution
of 4 years commercial application
experience.
Page 7

IAM Requirement for Network Modernization


Scenario one: SWAP without UMTS2100

Scenario two: SWAP with UMTS2100

Site configuration

Min

Max

Site configuration

Min

Max

Macro Indoor Site for SWAP

2740

4450

Macro Indoor Site for SWAP

2740

4530

Macro Outdoor Site for SWAP

400

740

Macro Outdoor Site for SWAP

400

720

Macro Outdoor Sites for New

560

900

Macro Outdoor Sites for New

560

900

Mini Site for SWAP

800

1200

Mini Site for SWAP

800

1200

Mini Site for New

200

600

Mini Site for New

200

600

Total

4170

7890

Total

4170

7890

Multi-Mode BSC

Min

Max

Multi-Mode BSC

Min

Max

Type1

30

30

Type1

30

30

Type2

50

50

Type2

50

50

We provide quotation based on IAM required, the proposal solution is provided too.
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 8

SingleRAN Network: One Platform


Huawei existing network is SingleRAN platform, it is the only vendor can upgrade to SingleRAN
Multi-mode Micro site

BSC6900 (Multimode BSC)

GSM: 4096TRX, 2048 cells, 24000Erl, 1536Mbps


Gb Throughput
UMTS: 83750 Erl, 20Gbps Iub Throughput, 3060
Nodebs, 5100 cells
H*W*D: 2200*600*800
Weight: <=320kg
Temperature: -5C - +55C
E1/T1, STM-1, FE, GE

DBS3900 (Distributed BTS)

BTS3900(indoor)/BTS3900A (Outdoor)

H*W*D: 700*600*480(3900A)
GSM: 72TRX
UMTS: 24 carriers
DL:1536CE/ UL:1536CE
Full Configuration: <=210kg
-40C - +55C

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

0 foot print
GSM: 8 TRx(Omni)
UMTS: 4 carrier(Omni)
H*W*D: 600*400*390
Weight: <=50kg
E1/T1, STM-1, FE, GE
AC/DC input

RRU

BBU

0 footprint
GSM: 72 TRX
UMTS: 24 carriers
DL:1536CE/ UL:1536CE
Weight: BBU: 11kg, RRU: 19kg
Temperature: BBU: -20C - +55C; RRU: -40C +55C
Page 9

SingleRAN BTS Solution, High QoS, Low TCO

Increase coverage ~20%


Support maximum configuration GSM900 to S888
Dynamical power and spectrum sharing for G/U/L
Reduce the footprint to 50%
Reduce 50% power consumption
Support evolution to LTE1800
Support transmission with E1/FE/GE
GSM1800+LTE1900

GSM900+UMTS900
The SWAP case is for
S444(G900)+S111(U900)+S222(G1800)
MWM
RR R
FF F
UU U

MRFU

Existing Battery

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

SDR Module support


three mode of
GSM/UMTS/LTE
Existing Battery

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 10

Site Upgrade Solution with UMTS2100


Add 3 MRFU for G900 and 3 MRFU for G1800
Add 3 WRFU to support S333 configuration
Reuse existing antenna and battery

W WW
RRR
F FF
UUU

Increase coverage ~20% with high transmit power


Support maximum configuration GSM900 to S888
Dynamical power and spectrum sharing for G/U/L
Reduce the footprint to 50%
Reduce 50% power consumption
Support evolution to LTE1800
Support transmission with E1/FE/GE

W WW W WW
RRRRRR
F FF F FF
UUUUUU

The case study for


S444(G900) + S111(U900)+
S222(G1800) +S333(U2100)
GSM900

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

MM
RR
FF
UU

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

GSM1800
Existing Battery

Existing Battery

battery for UMTS

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 11

Site Upgrade Solution for Outdoor


Add 3 MRFU for G900 and 3 MRFU for G1800
Add 3 WRFU to support S333 configuration
Reuse existing antenna(base on the existing antenna type)

Increase coverage ~20% with high transmit power


Support maximum configuration GSM900 to S888
Dynamical power and spectrum sharing for G/U/L
Reduce the footprint to greatly
Reduce 50% power consumption
Support evolution to LTE1800
Support transmission with E1/FE/GE

GSM1800

W WW W WW
RRR RRR
F F F F F F
UUU UUU

W WW
RRR
F F F
UUU

The case study for S444(G900)


+ S111(U900)+ S222(G1800)
+S333(U2100)

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

GSM900

Page 12

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

M
R
F
U

Site Upgrade Solution for Mini Site


Two solution is recommended for Mini sites modernization, DBS is recommended for 2 or 3 sector
sites, multi-mode Micro Site is recommended for Omni sites.
DBS site(Indoor)

Multi-mode Micro Site

DBS site(outdoor)

RRU

RRU

BBU
BBU

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 13

Recommended UMTS2100 Transmit Power is 20W

link budget shows that Uplink is the limiting link in most scenarios. Increasing base station power has no effect
on improving cell coverage. In typical scenarios, 20W will be sufficient for IAM in urban and rural areas
respectively.
increasing power is less effective in boosting capacity in urban areas than rural ones by theoretical
analysis and simulations analysis.

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 14

UMTS900 Introduced in 22% of Network


UMTS Link Budget Compare
Morphology
Frequency (MHz)

2100

900

2100

900

2100

900

Propagation Model

SPM

Okumura-Hata(Huawei)

SPM

Okumura-Hata(Huawei)

SPM

Okumura-Hata(Huawei)

TCH Cell Radius (km)

0.33

0.84

0.71

1.71

1.97

3.59

1365.39

1041.83

1124.74

999.18

1317.04

924.07

HSDPA Cell Edge Throughput (kbps)

Dense Urban

Urban

Suburban

Casa coverage statistic,


there are 22% less than 85dBm

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Total 20% sites need UMTS900 sites for improving


weak coverage in Casablanca

Most U900 commercial network is deployed in rural. It


is recommended to deployed UMTS900 at 20-30%.

Page 15

Antenna Configuration Proposal(1)


Dual band antenna

GSM900

UMTS2100

Dual band antenna

GSM900/
UMTS900

Dual band antenna

GSM900/
UMTS900

GSM900
UMTS2100

Reuse the antenna and TMA when


introduce UMTS900
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Single band antenna

DCS1800/
LTE1800

Change the antenna when introduce


DCS1800 and UMTS900

Page 16

Antenna Configuration Proposal(2)


Solution one : change to the tri-band antenna when
introduce DCS1800/LTE1800

Solution two : Reuse the antenna when introduce


DCS1800/LTE1800

Diplexer

GSM900

UMTS2100

No

GSM/
UMTS900

impact for existing network


high cost
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

DCS1800
/LTE1800

UMTS2100

GSM/
UMTS900

UMTS2100

0.3dB

GSM/
DCS1800/
UMTS900 LTE1800

combine lost introduce


Low cost
Page 17

Diplexer

UMTS2100

SingleRAN Solution Overview


Huawei proposal introduce U900 with 22% sites with high capacity configuration in city.
Site configuration
SWAP
Macro
Sites

New
Macro
Sites
SWAP
Mini Sites

New Mini
Sites

Min

IAM Requirement

Huawei proposal

S222 (G900) + HW Ready for S111 (U900)

70

RF HW ready for U900

S444 (G900) + HW Ready for S111 (U900)

600

RF HW ready for U900

S444 (G900) + S222 (G1800) + HW Ready for S111 (U900)

1670

RF HW ready for U900

S444 (G900) + S222 (G1800) + S111 (U900)

330

S444 (G900) + S444 (G1800) + S111 (U900)

330

S666 (G900) + S111 (U900)

50

S666 (G900) + S444 (G1800) + S111 (U900)

80

S121212 (G900) + S444(G1800) + HW Ready for S111 (U900)

10

S222 (G900) + S333 (U2100) + HW Ready for S111 (U900)

50

S444 (G900) + S333 (U2100) + HW Ready for S111 (U900)

50

RF HW ready for U900

S444 (G900) + S222 (G1800) +HW Ready for S111 (U900) + S333 (U2100)

460

RF HW ready for U900

S444 (G900) + S222 (G1800) +HW Ready for S111 (U900)

400

RF HW ready for U900

S22 (G900) +HW Ready for S11 (U900)

200

RF HW ready for U900

O4 (G900) + Omni (U900)

200

S22 (G900) + HW Ready for S11 (U900)

100

O4 (G900) + Omni (U900)

100

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Introduce U900 for all


sites

RF HW ready for U900


RF HW ready for U900

RF HW ready for U900

Page 18

Multi-Mode BSC Upgrade Solution


The existing RNC/BSC of Huawei can be upgraded to support multi-mode BSC
Solution 1
UMTS

16 existing RNC
Expansion

UMTS

UMTS

Solution 3

UMTS

BSC 2400TRx
RNC4Gbps

6 existing BSC
Expansion

UMTS UMTS

GSM

BSC1960TRx
RNC4Gbps

Solution 2

UMTS

UMTS UMTS

UMTS

UMTS UMTS

BSC 1024TRx
RNC4Gbps

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

GSM

Solution 4

3 existing RNC
UMTS UMTS
Expansion

UMTS

UMTS

GSM

GSM

UMTS GSM

UMTS

UMTS GSM

Deploy
17 New mBSC

GSM

BSC1500TRx
RNC4Gbps

Page 19

GSM

UMTS

UMTS PS Capacity Is Less Than 4G


The cell throughput is 5.3Mbps by simulation with 16QAM; 6.1Mbps after introducing 64QAM+DC.
PS throughput for whole network
2160(6.3+6.97+6.97+6.3)3+2540*6.33=219985Mbps
It is assumption that 30% converge ratio in BTSsthe average throughput for RNC is:
219985/42*70%=3.5Gbps
1600site+
560sites

2540site

6.3Mbps/
64QAM+MIMO
Cell Throughput

5.3Mbps/
16QAM

6.1Mbps/
64QAM+DC

6.97Mbps/
64QAM+DC+MIMO

5.3Mbps/
16QAM

5.3Mbps/
16QAM

6.1Mbps/
64QAM+DC

6.97Mbps/
64QAM+DC+MIMO

6.3Mbps/
64QAM+MIMO

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 20

6.3Mbps/
64QAM+MIMO

TRC is Removed when A over IP Introduction


Solution one:

Solution two:
MSC Server

MSC Server

Ater-PT

BSC

TC

A-PT

MGW

TC

Introduce A over IP and keep TC


Low cost for solution two:
1) Save TC for each BSC;
2) BSCs can share the TC in MGW side, the TC resource will
be saved by applying TrFO;
3) There will be 81% transmission bandwidth saving;
4) Reduce the maintenance cost;
High capacity for solution two:
1) HR-AMR is applied with TrFO, more capacity;
2) Avoid encoding, improve the voice quality (TC will improve
the delay by 80m);
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

BSC

A-PT

MGW

TC

Introduce A over IP and remove TC


TC configuration:
Huawei proposes to define the number of TRCs
based on the number of BSCs which interface
with other vendors core network.

Huawei is only vendor had deployed A


over IP in commercial network in Morocco

Page 21

Multi-Mode BSC Configuration Solution for IAM


solution
1

RNC
16

Capacity improve
UO UMTS 1Gbps -> GU GSM 2400TRX UMTS 4Gbps

UO UMTS 2Gbps -> GU GSM 1024TRX UMTS 4Gbps

GO GSM 450TRX -> GU GSM 1950TRX UMTS 4Gbps

17

GU GSM 1500TRX UMTS 4Gbps

More than 70% handover failure is due to the interBSC handover. The inter-BSC handover will spend
more time for message exchange, radio link will be
failure before message response.

The reduced number of BSCs will improve


the handover performance!

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 22

SLS Solution Introduce for OSS System


Master

Standby

Common Model

N : 1 Disaster Recovery
Slave

Alarm/Configuration
Model

Performance
Model

Performance
Model

Service modules are distributed to different servers.

Standby server provide the hot backup service for master server and slave server at
the same time.

1.

Smooth capacity expansion and reuse of the live network resources.

2.

Centralized topology view and inventory view of the entire network.

3.

Centralized account management of the entire network.

4.

N+1 disaster tolerance policy.

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 23

SLS Solution Reducing the Workload Greatly


Separate EMS O&M mode

SLS system O&M mode

Master

Standby

Slave 1 Slave 2 Slave 3 Slave 4

N Sets of Single-server Systems

M2000 SLS System

EMS upgrade

N person days workload

1 person day workload

Routine data
modification

The routine data modification must be performed by


logging in to multiple EMS.

The routine data modification can be performed by only


logging in to the master server, 1 EMS.

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 24

Content
Existing Network Challenges
SingleRAN solution Proposal
Network modernization overview
Multi-mode BSC modernization solution
SingleRAN sites modernization solution
OSS system Modernization solution
What Modernization brings to Maroc Telecom network?
SON Solution: Evolution to the future
QoS/QoE Improvements
Innovative TCO solution

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 25

The Telecom Development Trend


1 Data services will exceed voice traffic
soon

What is the requirement for


IAM in the future.

2 Voice traffic increases during offers ->


Easy expansion
flexible network modification
3 Service establishment time should be
shorten;
Network should provide quick response

4 ARPU will decline in long time


Low Opex solution is required
Maximize the network value
5 Indoor services are growing up

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 26

How can Maroc Telecom network evolutes?


Innovative TCO solution
Green solution
Resource synergy
Less Civil work
Low cost for maintenance

SON network
SON network for planning
SON network for operation

Green

SoN

QoS/
QoE

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Ready for Promotion


High capacity
High QoS
Easy modification for capcity

Page 27

Content
Existing Network Challenges
SingleRAN solution Proposal
Network modernization overview
Multi-mode BSC modernization solution
SingleRAN sites modernization solution
OSS system Modernization solution
What Modernization brings to Maroc Telecom network?
SON Solution: Evolution to the future
QoS/QoE Improvements
Innovative TCO solution

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 28

Huawei SingleSON Smart Engine of SingleRAN


Maximizes the value of SingleRAN
SingleRAN

Improve the network performance and the operation efficiency

HetNet SON

Keep
Innovating

SingleSON

Smart Network

Multi-layer

SingleRAN SON
Inter-RAT

LTE SON
Intra-RAT

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 29

Huawei SingleSON Overview Flexible to Various Scenarios


Self- Configuration

HetNet

SingleRAN

LTE

SON

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Multi-layer ANR(TBD)

Multi-layer auto interference


optimization(TBD)
Multi-layer load balance
optimization(TBD)
eICIC(TBD)

LTE interRAT ANR(1.0)


MBTS secure
PnP(TBD)
GU inter-RAT
ANR(TBD)

GU Refarming(TBD)
GUL Mobility optimization(TBD)
GUL load balance optimization
(TBD)
Inter-RAT Coordinated
shutdown (TBD)

eNodeB PnPLTE (1.0)


Micro eNodeB PnP
TE(TBD)

PCI auto optimization


LTE(1.0)
Adaptive ICIC LTE(1.0)
R10 based MDT LTE(TBD)

SON

SON

Self- Optimization

Page 30

Self- Maintenance

GUL CODC(TBD)

CODC-LTE(TBD)

MBTS Automatic Deployment Saving Deployment Cost 20%


Deployment Cost Distribution

Automation

Site Survey
1.

Engineering Design

31%

2.

Engineering Management

40%

5%
14%

3%
7%

Installation
Commissioning

M2000

3.
4.

Accepetance test

MBTS discovery
Software &
configuration
download
Health check
Commissioning
report generation

* Huawei wireless intelligence

Commissioning occupies 31% of


deployment cost

Save 67% commissioning cost

Improve Deployment Efficiency and Reduce Site Visit


HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 31

MBTS(GU
L)

Micro eNodeB PnP Saving Planning Effort 90%


Plan area data
(~10%
parameters)

Micro-eNB
(SON Scanner integrated)

Planning
Tool

M2000

Area1
Area2

Macro1/Conf1
Macro2/Conf2
Macro3/Conf3

Automatic Discovery

Micr
o

Micr
o

Area1

Micr
o

Area2

Micr
o

Automatic
Software
Download

Scan neighbor cell

Automatic Planning
Automatic
Configuration

No need high accuracy(5m) digital map for micro eNodeB detailed planning
Easy planning(only area parameters planning is required), minimize mistakes

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 32

CODC Fast Recovery of Coverage Hole

SingleSON

Adjust power, azimuth, tilting


and neighbor cell
automatically

Quick reporting of cell failure and network KPI deteriorated


Fast outage cell isolation and neighbor cell compensation to avoid call drop

Shorten Service Failure Duration and Maintain End User Experience


HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 33

Inter-RAT Coordinated Shutdown Saving Power >5%


Scenarios:
Load

Load

Load

GU coverage overlapping

GL coverage overlapping
UL coverage overlapping

GSM

GUL coverage overlapping

Power saving (L111 example)


UMTS

SingleSON

Site
Load

Duration

Power consumption
Per Hour

LTE

Power
Consumption

Intra-RAT
Power saving

Inter-RAT
Power saving

High

4 hours

1000Wh

Medium

14 hours

700Wh

Low

6 hours

410Wh

Per Day

16260Wh

Shutdown PA saving 140W/h,


6(hs)*140W=840Wh, about 5% saving per
day.
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 34

Online Visualization Fully SON Control and Evaluation


Switch Setting (ON/OFF)

Setting

Parameter Configuration (Policy control)


Break Point Setting (Human Intervention)

Record all key


events timely

SON Features

Tracking
System Log

99.00%

0.260%

98.50%

0.240%
0.220%

98.00%

Evaluation

0.200%

97.50%

0.180%
97.00%

0.160%

96.50%

0.140%

96.00%

0.120%

95.50%

0.100%

2009-10-26

2009-10-31

2009-11-5

2009-11-10

2009-11-15

Call Setup Success Rate

2009-11-20

HQI

2009-11-25

2009-11-30

Call Drop Rate

Graphic KPI

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 35

Geographical View

Content
Existing Network Challenges
SingleRAN solution Proposal
Network modernization overview
Multi-mode BSC modernization solution
SingleRAN sites modernization solution
OSS system Modernization solution
What Modernization brings to Maroc Telecom network?
SON Solution: Evolution to the future
QoS/QoE Improvements
Innovative TCO solution

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 36

Ready for Promotion


1. High

1. High

capacity of BSC with

TRX
2. High throughput of RNC
3. High capacity of mBTS
4. 3.8MHz reframing saving
GSM frequency

Voice QoE solution


2. No congestion for high
capacity;

High
capacity

Excellent
voice
quantity

We are ready for Promotion

Flexible
capacity
modify

Improve
indoor
coverage
1. High

1. MCPA technology

makes
easy to modify capacity
2. Power and Spectrum sharing
between G/U/L
3. Support of Iur-g interface
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

transmit power to
enhance indoor coverage
2. Micro site and DBS site solution
improve indoor coverage

Page 37

High Capacity Network for Traffic Burst


High capacity network of multi-mode BSC
PS Throughput (RNC)/Cells

Capacity RNC

No of cells

No of Erlangs
BHCA

Radio Part

Dynamic Spectrum sharing

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

SRAN6.0

Benefit with SRAN6.0

24Gbps

100%PS capacity Improvement

5100

100500
3720

Supported

Fewer RNC for network

25% CS capacity Improvement

15.52% Signaling Capacity


Improved

5 MHz of UMTS shared bandwidth


can bring 50% of throughput gain

Page 38

High Capacity BSC, easy to expansion


BSC6900 (GSM)
Traffic volume (Erl) : 24,000
2200

Number of TRX : 4096


BHCA (K) : 5900
Number of configured PDCHs: 30,720

Number of active PDCHs (MCS-9) : 16,384


Gb interface throughput (Mbit/s) : 1,536

BSC

Before Modernization (15 sets)


Item of comparison

After modernization 10 sets)

TC

Improved ratio

Per BSC

total

Per BSC

total

Number of TRX

750

11250

4096

40960

264%

Traffic volume (Erl)

4800

72000

24000

240000

234%

BHCA(K)

180

2700

5900

59000

2085%

Number of active PDCHs

1680

25200

16384

163840

550%

89%

10 sets BSC6900 can replace 15 sets Motos BSC, 89% foot-print, 200% capacity gain
Less BSCs, less inter-BSC HO, performance improved.
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

PCU

Page 39

Performance Improvements: Inter-System Operation


Optimization
3G SGSN
3G
SGSN

2G SGSN

2G
SGSN

Cell load exchange by


CN Signaling

WRNC

UMTS Cell

GBSC

BSC6900

GSM Cell

CN must support the related message and


procedure
Possible unnecessary HO procedure, lower system
efficiency
Long HO delay and service interruption time,
affect user feeling

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

UMTS Cell

Internal cell load


exchange with Iur-g
interface
GSM Cell

No requirement on CN node
Internal cell load exchange, avoid unnecessary interRAT HO, HO successful rate increasing & signaling
saving
In NACC, ~10% HO delay reduction, user feeling
improvement

Page 40

High Performance GSM Voice QoE


Speech Quality

3G-like speech codec in 2G


AMR: Adaptive multi rate

VQE(ANC, ANR, AEC, ALC, ACLP)


Excellent

Excellent

+0.3 MOS

WB-AMR

- Increases voice quality and capacity

WB-AMR: Wideband AMR

+0.3 MOS

- Wider speech bandwidth, Higher sampling rate


Good

+0.1MOS

TFO & TrFO

Good

+0.1MOS

Optimized codec procedure

AMR Threshold
Adaptive Adjustment

+0.0MOS

Fair

TFO: Tandem Free Operation


Fair

+0.2 MOS

+0.2MOS

EAMR

+0.1MOS

+0.0MOS

AMR

+0.2MOS

+0.3MOS

EFR

+0.1MOS

- Avoids traditional double speech codec

TrFO: Transcoder Free Operation


- TC embedded in MGW, reducing coding times

Voice quality enhancement


ANR&ANC:
- Automatic Noise Restraint and Compensation

A MOS

High CIR

FR

AEC: Acoustic Echo Cancellation


ALC: Automatic Level Control

B MOS

Low CIR

Bangladesh GP: MOS value


HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

0.38 after deploy AMRTFO


Page 41

Coverage Improve, Especially for Indoor


Coverage Enhancement Solutions
AMR, ICC/EICC, Repeat FACCH/SACCH - 0~3dB gain.

3~5dB
UL&DL gain

Uplink Improvement

30%
Sites
reduced

40% Coverage
increased

30%
Investment
savings

RRU close to - Antenna - 0~3dB gain.

High Rx Sensitivity - -116dBm

4-way Rx Diversity - 0-3dB


gain.

1800MHz

50%~100% more

Downlink Improvement

Radius
20 % increase
PBT - 0~ 3dB gain.
MCPA - 0~ 3dB gain
Tx Diversity - 0~ 3dB gain

Higher Gain Antennas -downlink 3dB

900MHz
8 dB -- downlink

High gain antenna - 0~2dB gain.

2Tx Diversity -downlink 2dB


RRU -- downlink
and uplink 3dB
4Rx Diversity
-- uplink 3dB

900MHz
1800MHz

6 dB -- uplink

High gain antenna - 0~ 2dB gain.


RRU close to Antenna - 0~ 3dB gain.
AMR, SAIC, Repeat FACCH/SACCH - 0~ 3dB
gain.

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

~10% less

Co-coverage of GSM 900Mhz and 1800Mhz can be realized

Page 42

Coverage Will Improve ~30% by Modernization


Configuration

Horizon(CTU2)

Horizon II

M-Cell

Huawei

Gain (dB)

Coverage
improve

S222(W/dBm)

43dBm

43dBm

46dBm

46dBm

~3dB

30%

S333(W/dBm)

40dBm

43dBm

43dBm

44.3dBm

~1.3dB

20%

S444(W/dBm)

40dBm

43dBm

43dBm

43dBm

0%

S555(W/dBm)

36.5dBm

39.5dBm

39.3dBm

40.8dBm

~1.5dB

20%

S666(W/dBm)

36.5dBm

39.5dBm

39.3dBm

40dBm

~0.7dB

10%

Rx sensitivity

-111dBm

-110dBm

-107dBm

-113.5dBm

-113.5dBm

Configuration

Talk family

Ultra site

Flexi EDGE

Huawei

Gain (dB)

Coverage
improve

S222(W/dBm)

44.5dBm

45.7

46dBm

46dBm

~0.3dB

5%

S333(W/dBm)

41

42

42.7dBm

44.3dBm

~2.3dB

25%

S444(W/dBm)

41

42

42.7dBm

43dBm

~1dB

15%

S555(W/dBm)

37.5

38.6

39.4dBm

40.8dBm

~3.2dB

30%

S666(W/dBm)

37.5

38.6

39.4dBm

40dBm

~2.5dB

25%

Rx sensitivity

-110.5

-112.5

-110.5

-113.5

-113.5dBm

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 43

UMTS900@3.8MHz : Up to 35% Saving

3.8 Mhz UMTS carrier, 18% less spectrum


Commercially deployed GSM tighter frequency reuse for XL in Indonesia
8Mhz approved for Refarming G222+U111
Huawei s solution

Conventional solution

5Mhz per carrier

G222: 4.8Mhz

G444: 9.6Mhz
G555: 12Mhz
G111+U111: 7.4Mhz
G222+U111: 9.8Mhz

G444+U111: 14.6Mhz
G555+U111: 17Mhz

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

UMTS

GSM

Total

4.2Mhz per carrier

16% Less Spectrum

G222: 3.6Mhz

G444: 5Mhz
G555: 5.9Mhz

Up to 56% Less Spectrum

G111+U111: 6.6Mhz
G222+U111: 7.8Mhz

G444+U111: 9.2Mhz
G555+U111: 10.1Mhz

11% - 35% Less Spectrum

Page 44

Resource Sharing Improve HSPA+ Throughput


Total Power

Total Power
UMTS Power

UMST2100 10M
HSPA Power

Power Allowed for HSPA

GSM900 5M
GSM900 10M

GSM Power

TCH Power

UMTS900 5M

TCH Power
BCCH Power

BCCH Power

Frequency Sharing Between GSM and


Static Power Allocation

GU Dynamic Power Sharing

UMTS

2G/3G power sharing improves UMTS throughput up to 10%


G/U/L spectrum sharing fully utilizes frequency resources for 50% gain in throughput
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 45

Content
Existing Network Challenges
SingleRAN solution Proposal
Network modernization overview
Multi-mode BSC modernization solution
SingleRAN sites modernization solution
OSS system Modernization solution
What Modernization brings to Maroc Telecom network?
SON Solution: Evolution to the future
QoS/QoE Improvements
Innovative TCO solution

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 46

MCPA BTS, The All-round TCO Fighter


5 Years TCO Break Down

TCO Analysis

Deployment, 8%

Cost

Main
Equiptment,
34%

Aux., 15%

21.7
20

40%
10.4%

12.4

13

17%

20%

11.1

10

7.5

5.8

53%

7.5

3.5

Power, 24%
Deployment

Maintain, 10%

Rental, 9%

High
integration

CAPEX

OPEX

TCO=BuyDeployOperateMaintain

Auxiliary

Less cabinets
Less foot-print,
Less civil works
less A/C

MCPA
BTS No
combiner

Soft

Less foot
print, low
rental cost

Less auxiliary

expansion

18%+ TCO will be saved by modernization with Huaweis MCPA BTS


HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Rental

Page 47

Power
Advance IC,
Less power
consumption

Higher efficiency Less jumper,


Less power
higher reliability
consumption

Software
expansion
no site visit

SingleRAN Site Reduce the footprint


Vendor M site occupy most of space, the site
modernization is operated by inserting board
in Huawei cabinet.
no re-negotiation with owner of rent.

Modernization

Batteries

GSM
S2/2/2

UMTS
S1/1/1

Batteries
Huawei BTS3900A
GSM2/2/2 + UMTS1/1/1

Batteries

Existing BTS

Modernization case in Germany O2


HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 48

Advanced Hardware and Software, 50%+ Power


saving
33%

Power Control Algorithm


Power Optimization Based on
Channel Type

19%

Busy

Busy

Idle

Busy

Idle

TRX
state
Without

PA
Power

Enhanced BCCH Optimization

9%

PSU Smart Control


Intelligent Combiner Bypass

2002

Busy

40%

PA Efficiency

TRX

Dynamic Cell Power Off


TRX intelligent Shutdown

Idle

TRX Shutdown on TS Level

45%

Busy

Intelligent Software: up to 50% energy saving

Industry Highest PA Efficiency

2005

2006

2008

Hardware

2010

Software

Power consumption
(16W output , 1800M, S2/2/2, 50% traffic )
1000W

570 W

456 W

Motorola
Current Solution

PA
Power

5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%

Power saved in idle time slots

Only vendor with PA efficiency roadmap


Only vendor with TRX Shutdown on TS Level, 25% power saving
50%+ power saved by advanced features
Power consumption test results are lower than commitments in RFQ

Huawei Commitment Test Result with TMCZ


Value in RFQ
in 3rd April

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

With

Page 49

Low TCO high efficiency for spectrum

IP support

All IP, hybrid IP, IP/ATM

not support

Access

Transmission

Total Price

Expense

Means

Resource

(Month)

Saving

E1

4E1

$4400

IP

8M IP leased line

$350

92%

Abis Multiplex

24:1 (TRX per E1 )

15:1 (TRX per E1 )

Data source: Lebanon MTC touch

Abis over IP
FE/GE

Clock over IP / GPS


FE

IP/MSTP/Data Network

Hybrid IP

BSC1
FE/GE

FE

E1/T1

Support IP backhaul via MW/LL/ME


2G/3G/LTE data use the same GE/FE port.
No external router needed

N*E1
PDH/SDH

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 50

Greatly Save TCO with Resource Synergy


SingleRAN based Synergy

Effective
Solution

Cost Saving Probability


0%

Network
Construction
Radio resource

Dynamic
Sharing

Site facility

Spectrum
Efficiency

40%

Save 11%~56% Spectrum

RF Hardware
Efficiency

Save 50% RF hardware

Transmission
Efficiency

Save ~55% Transmission TCO

Network
Operation

Power
Efficiency

Operation
OM
Efficiency

60%
Resource Efficiency

20%

Deployment Efficiency

EasySite

Site
Efficiency

Transmission

20%

Save ~65% Site Leasing fee

30%
Save ~50% Power consumption
Operation Efficiency

Save 10% YOY O&M efficiency

20%
Save 4463% Annual Cost

Efficient Transmission

Summary
Single OSS

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Cost Efficiency

Page 51

Maximize IAM Network Potential by Modernization


Unique Value We Bring to IAM:
Huawei existing network supports upgrading to SingleRAN, it is only vendor can do that;

It is the only vendor can support 5 frequency band, 3 mode, 1 cabinet solution;
SingleRAN has 4 years commercial application experience, it is a mature solution;

Huawei is only vendor had deployed A over IP solution in Morocco;


Leading MBB solution provide high QoS for IAM;
Huawei is the only vendor provide End to End solution for IAM, include wireless, transmission,
core network, IP-RAN, etc.
Huawei is the only vendor had built a SingleRAN network covered whole Morocco, the experience
help IAM to build high QoS network.;
Huawei is the only vendor had commercial reframing network with GSM900+UMTS900 and
GSM1800+LTE1800.

HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR

Page 52

Thank you

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