SpectrumMath SampleBook Grade5.compressed PDF

Math
Grade 5
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An imprint of Carson-Dellosa Publishing LLC
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01-227147811
ISBN 978-1-4838-0873-4
Table of Contents Grade 5

Chapter 1 Multiplying and Dividing Whole Numbers
Chapter 1 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Lessons 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 712
Chapter 1 Posttest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Chapter 2 Understanding Place Value

Chapter 2 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Lessons 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1726
Chapter 3 Using Decimals

Chapter 3 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Lessons 1 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3143
Chapter 4 Understanding Fractions

Chapter 4 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Lessons 111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4858
Chapter 5 Adding and Subtracting Fractions

Chapter 5 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Lessons 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6373
Chapters 15 Mid-Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Table of Contents,
continued
Chapter 6 Multiplying and Dividing Fractions

Chapter 6 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Lessons 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8290
Chapter 7 Understanding Mathematical Expressions

Chapter 7 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Lessons 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95102
Chapter 7 Posttest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Chapter 8 Measurement Concepts

Chapter 8 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Lessons 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107120
Chapter 9 Geometry
Chapter 9 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Lessons 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125130
Chapter 10 Graphing
Chapter 10 Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Lessons 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135139
Chapter 10 Posttest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Chapters 110 Final Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Scoring Record for Posttests, Mid-Test, and Final Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Grade 5 Answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148160
4
NAME
CHAPTER 1 PRETEST
Check What You Know

Multiplying and Dividing Whole Numbers
Multiply.
a
1.
49
3 35
380
3 22
816
3 32
276
3 80
2.
2714
5216
177
818
16
3 402
3 321
3420
3 634
5867
3 382
6334
3 257
3.
52
445
3 176
Divide.
a
4.
3qw
76w
w
2
7qw
42w
3
72qw
21
w
6
33qw
59w
4
5.
24qw
67
w
1
63qw
88w
7
45qw
60w
7w
5
89qw
32w
99
w
6.
92qw
81
w47
w
14qw
33
w
w1
w
5
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
76qw
26
ww7
4w
17qw
84w
51
w
Check What You Know

Chapter 1
5
CHAPTER 1 PRETEST
NAME
Check What You Know
SHOW YOUR WORK

Solve each problem.
7. A video game company can fit 535 boxes of
games into a truck. If the company has 47 full

trucks, how many games does it have total?
The company has ____________ games total.
8. Sally bought 1,425 crayons that came in packs
of 15. How many packs of crayons did Sally

buy?
web server. After 28 days, how many apps

would have been uploaded?
into 45 different exhibits. How many more

pictures does the museum need to make sure each
exhibit has the same amount?
use 717 beads to make 57 necklaces. If she

wants each necklace to have the same number of
beads, how many beads will she have left over?
919 gum balls. How many gum balls would it have

sold after 160 days?
12.
It would have sold ____________ gumballs.
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
6
11.
She will have ____________ beads left over.
12. Each day, the gum ball machine in the mall sells
10.
The museum needs ____________ more pictures.
11. Robin is making bead necklaces. She wants to
9.
____________ apps would have been uploaded.
10. An art museum has 1,042 pictures to split equally
8.
Sally bought ____________ packs.
9. Each day, 1,035 new apps are uploaded to a
7.
Check What You Know

Chapter 1
NAME
Lesson 1.1 Multiplying 2 and 3 Digits by 2 Digits

Multiply right
to left.
2
24
3 7
168
If 24 3 3 5 72, then
24 3 30 5 720.
24
1
24
3 3 7
3 3 0
168
720
17 2 0
888
Multiply right
to left.
427
4 2 7 3
61
3
1
427
4 2 7 12 5 6 2 0
2 6,0 4 7
1 4
427
3
60
25620
Multiply.
a
1.
43
3 42
75
3 12
52
3 28
36
3 91
16
3 77
21
3 13
2.
24
3 87
62
3 54
96
3 32
18
3 47
33
3 79
45
3 63
3.
26
3 53
39
3 74
44
3 81
473
3 64
856
3 22
375
3 49
4.
838
3 58
266
3 93
372
3 46
659
3 78
428
3 37
235
3 86
5.
907
3 33
415
3 27
364
3 82
547
3 54
739
3 62
697
3 76
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
Chapter 1, Lesson 1
7
NAME
Lesson 1.2 Multiplying 4 Digits by 1 and 2 Digits

Multiply from right to left.
7198
3
14
2 3 7 5 14 1 2 5 16
6 3 7 5 42
28792
3 2 3 6 3 3 7 5 21 1 4 5 25
3 3 7 5 21 1 1 5 22
1 71980
3
7
2 2,6 5 2
1 0 0,7 7 2
7198
3
4
28792
7198
3
10
71980
If 7,198 3 1 5 7,198,
then
7,198 3 10 5 71,980.
Multiply.
a
1.
2763
3
5
6204
3
7
3221
3
4
8634
3
8
7253
3
6
2.
4728
3
4
3962
3
9
1854
3
2
5273
3
6
4456
3
3
3.
7526
3
3
9428
3
2
3725
3
28
6414
3
37
2889
3
41
4.
5297
3
64
4175
3
23
8052
3
46
2988
3
85
6364
3
92
5.
3562
3
27
7451
3
54
1920
3
83
9163
3
72
4276
3
56
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
8
Chapter 1, Lesson 2
NAME
Lesson 1.3 Dividing 3 Digits by 2 Digits

71 4 14 5 5
remainder 1
5
14 3 5 5 70
14qw
71
w
w
8
2 70
18
The quotient is 51.

The remainder is 4.
18 4 14 5 1
remainder 4
51
51 r4
14qw
71
w
w
8
14qw
71
w
w
8
2 70
18
2 14
2 70
18
2 14
Divide.
a
1.
23qw
26
w4
w
32qw
57
w1
w
81qw
72
w4
w
52qw
32
w8
w
2.
61qw
48
w8
w
35qw
17
ww
5
82qw
36
w2
w
47qw
71
w9
w
3.
97qw
89
ww
1
26qw
42
ww
3
43qw
91
ww
6
57qw
64
ww
9
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
Chapter 1, Lesson 3
9
NAME
Lesson 1.4 Dividing 4 Digits by 2 Digits

51 23 5 2
remainder 5
57 23 5 2
remainder 11
2
23qw
51
ww3
7w
22
23qw
51
ww3
7w
57
2 46
23 3 2 5 46 46
23 3 2 5 46
23 3 2 5 46
Divide.
46
113
The quotient is 224.
The remainder is 21.
113 23 5 4
remainder 21
224
23qw
51
ww3
7w
46
224 r21
23qw
51
ww3
7w
46
57
46
57
46
113
2 92
113
92
21
21
1.
43qw
65
ww
7w
1
22qw
82
ww
9w
4
62qw
36
ww
2w
8
88qw
47
ww
7w
3
2.
56qw
28
ww
2w
9
89qw
43
ww
4w
0
75qw
81
ww
9w
5
29qw
48
ww
7w
2
3.
63qw
18
ww
9w
0
31qw
62
ww
6w
3
96qw
53
ww
7w
9
48qw
72
ww
4w
6
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
10
Chapter 1, Lesson 4
NAME
Lesson 1.5 Problem Solving
SHOW YOUR WORK
Solve each problem.

1. At the Bead Shop, there are 25 rows of beads.
1.
If there are 320 beads in each row, how many

beads are in the shop?
There are ____________________ beads in the shop.
2. The cafeteria planned to bake 3 cookies for every
student in the school. If there are 715 students,

how many cookies does the cafeteria need to bake?
The cafeteria needs to bake ________________

cookies.
3. A group of 123 students went on a field trip to
collect seashells. If the students collected 15 shells

each, how many shells did they collect?
for the most hair braids. There are 372 girls.

If each girl braids her hair into 40 little braids,
how many braids will they have?
for the computer lab. Each box had 59 sheets of

paper inside it. How many sheets of paper were
bought in total?
5.
The school bought _______________ sheets of

paper.
6. A vat of orange juice contains the juice from 231
oranges. If a company has 611 vats, how many

oranges would it need to fill them all?
4.
They will have _______________ braids.
5. A school bought 831 boxes of computer paper
3.
The students collected _______________ shells.
4. A girls club is trying to get into the record books
2.
6.
The company would need _______________

oranges.
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
Chapter 1, Lesson 5
11
NAME
Lesson 1.5 Problem Solving
SHOW YOUR WORK
Solve each problem.

1. The Pancake Restaurant served 384 pancakes. If
1.
87 customers ate an equal number of pancakes,

how many did each person eat?
Each person ate _______________ pancakes.
2. Gary opened a bag of candy containing 126
2.
pieces. He wants to give each of his guests the

same number of pieces. If he has 42 guests, how
many pieces does each person get?
Each guest gets _______________ pieces.
3. At the local fair, 358 people waited in line for
3.
a boat ride. The boat can hold 8 people. How

many trips will the boat have to take for everyone
to get a ride?
The boat will have to take ________________ trips.
4. Cafeteria workers were putting milk cartons into crates. 4.
They had 1,052 cartons and 36 cartons in each crate.

How many full crates did they end up with?
They ended up with _______________ full crates.
5. A machine in a candy company creates 9,328
pieces of candy each hour. If a box of candy has

98 pieces in it, how many boxes does the machine
make in one hour?
The machine makes _______________ boxes each

hour.
6. Oliver was trying to beat his old score of 1,842
points in a video game. If he scores exactly 85

points each round, how many rounds would he
need to play to beat his old score?
6.
Oliver should play _______________ rounds.
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
12
5.
Chapter 1, Lesson 5
NAME
Check What You Learned

Multiply.
a
280
3 93
814
3 37
497
3 48
6492
3 82
2.
2158
3 32
8291
3 54
212
3 561
394
3 627
3.
4176
3 283
9192
3 562
7315
3 141
5639
3 374
4.
6qw
214
w2
w
4qw
867
w6
w
49qw
392
w
34qw
258
w9
w
5.
72qw
745
w
45qw
213
w
61qw
170
w8
w
94qw
464
w9
w
6.
52qw
924
w3
w
68qw
317
w4
w
16qw
423
w6
w
81qw
274
w8
w
CHAPTER 1 POSTTEST
1.
Divide.
Spectrum Math
Grade 5

Chapter 1
13
NAME
SHOW YOUR WORK

Solve each problem.
7. The parks sprinklers can spray 1,748 gallons
of water on the grass in 38 minutes. How many

gallons can they spray in one minute?
CHAPTER 1 POSTTEST
They can spray _______________ gallons per

minute.
8. The auto factory will build 1,408 new trucks in the
next 32 days. How many will it build in one day?
year. Each restaurant will need 27 employees.

How many employees will Pizza Depot need to
hire for the new restaurants?
lot is divided into 26 equal rows. How many cars

can be parked in each row?
how many pencils can it make in 23 seconds?
pieces of junk mail. If there are 71 mail trucks,

how much junk mail do they have total?
12.
They have _______________ pieces of junk mail.
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
14
11.
It can make _______________ pencils.
12. In New York City, each mail truck has 1,023
10.
_______________ cars can park in each row.
11. If a machine can make 761 pencils in a second,
9.
Pizza Depot will need to hire _______________

employees.
10. The parking lot has 1,326 spaces to hold cars. The
8.
It will build _______________ trucks each day.
9. Pizza Depot will open 31 new restaurants next
7.

Chapter 1
NAME
CHAPTER 2 PRETEST
Check What You Know

Understanding Place Value
What is the value of the underlined digit?
a
4,332
1.
52,321
Write the digit that is in the given place value.

2.
30.146 2 hundredth
1,325.12 2 thousand
3.
1.325 2 tenth
731.045 2 one
Convert each power of ten to a standard number.

4.
104 __________
106 __________
Multiply or divide by the given power of ten.

5.
8.75 3 1,000 __________
7,643 4 100 __________
6.
45.67 3 1,000 __________
34,981 4 1,000 __________
Write the numbers in expanded form.

7.
Spectrum Math
Grade 5
592,682
78.364
Check What You Know

Chapter 2
15

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Math

for an instructional video that

access the video from your smartphone or tablet:

All videos are also available at carsondellosa.com/math-5 and www.youtube.

Table of Contents Grade 5

Chapter 2 Understanding Place Value

Chapter 3 Using Decimals

Chapter 4 Understanding Fractions

Chapter 5 Adding and Subtracting Fractions

Chapter 6 Multiplying and Dividing Fractions

Chapter 7 Understanding Mathematical Expressions

Chapter 8 Measurement Concepts

Chapters 110 Final Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Check What You Know

Check What You Know

Check What You Know

SHOW YOUR WORK

Multiplying and Dividing Whole Numbers

games into a truck. If the company has 47 full

The company has ____________ games total.

8. Sally bought 1,425 crayons that came in packs

of 15. How many packs of crayons did Sally

web server. After 28 days, how many apps

into 45 different exhibits. How many more

use 717 beads to make 57 necklaces. If she

919 gum balls. How many gum balls would it have

It would have sold ____________ gumballs.

She will have ____________ beads left over.

The museum needs ____________ more pictures.

11. Robin is making bead necklaces. She wants to

____________ apps would have been uploaded.

10. An art museum has 1,042 pictures to split equally

Sally bought ____________ packs.

9. Each day, 1,035 new apps are uploaded to a

Check What You Know

Lesson 1.1 Multiplying 2 and 3 Digits by 2 Digits

Lesson 1.2 Multiplying 4 Digits by 1 and 2 Digits

Lesson 1.3 Dividing 3 Digits by 2 Digits

The quotient is 51.

Lesson 1.4 Dividing 4 Digits by 2 Digits

Lesson 1.5 Problem Solving

SHOW YOUR WORK

Solve each problem.

If there are 320 beads in each row, how many

There are ____________________ beads in the shop.

2. The cafeteria planned to bake 3 cookies for every

student in the school. If there are 715 students,

The cafeteria needs to bake ________________

3. A group of 123 students went on a field trip to

collect seashells. If the students collected 15 shells

for the most hair braids. There are 372 girls.

for the computer lab. Each box had 59 sheets of

The school bought _______________ sheets of

6. A vat of orange juice contains the juice from 231

oranges. If a company has 611 vats, how many

They will have _______________ braids.

5. A school bought 831 boxes of computer paper

The students collected _______________ shells.

4. A girls club is trying to get into the record books

The company would need _______________

Lesson 1.5 Problem Solving

SHOW YOUR WORK