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Contents
INTRODUCTION TO THE VILLA LA PAWS OPERATIONS MANUAL ................... 8
Manual Organization ...................................................................................................... 8
Ownership of the Manual................................................................................................ 8
Purpose of this Manual ................................................................................................... 8
Importance of Confidentiality ......................................................................................... 9
Keeping the Manual Current ........................................................................................... 9
Submitting Suggestions .................................................................................................. 9
Disclaimer ....................................................................................................................... 9
INTRODUCTION TO YOUR VILLA LA PAWS FRANCHISE SYSTEM .................. 10
Welcome from the President/CEO of Villa La PAWS ................................................. 10
History of the Company ................................................................................................ 11
Chronological Events: ............................................................................................... 11
Mission Statement and Philosophy ............................................................................... 13
Who Ya Gonna Call? .................................................................................................... 13
Villa La PAWS Services Selection ............................................................................... 15
Doggie Daycare Mandatory Service ...................................................................... 15
Slumber Party (Boarding) Mandatory Service ...................................................... 17
Kitty Casitas Mandatory Service ........................................................................... 19
The Villa La PAWS Spa (Grooming) Mandatory Service .................................... 21
Villa La PAWS Limos Optional Service ............................................................... 22
OVERIVEW OF SERVICES PROVIDED BY VILLA LA PAWS FRANCHISOR ...... 23
Training ......................................................................................................................... 23
Operational Assistance.................................................................................................. 23
Advertising .................................................................................................................... 23
Operations Manual ........................................................................................................ 23
Inspections .................................................................................................................... 24
National Call Center Fund ............................................................................................ 24
Plans and Specifications ............................................................................................... 24
Time-To-Market Assistance Programs ......................................................................... 24
DUTIES OF VILLA LA PAWS FRANCHISEE ............................................................. 26
Training ......................................................................................................................... 26
Cleanliness .................................................................................................................... 26
Service and Product Quality ......................................................................................... 26
Site Selection ................................................................................................................ 26
Site Development and Opening .................................................................................... 27
Time-To-Market Site Selection Program.................................................................. 27
Operation....................................................................................................................... 28
Approved Suppliers ...................................................................................................... 29
Inspections .................................................................................................................... 29
Harmful Business Practices Prohibited......................................................................... 30
Corporate Franchisees ................................................................................................... 30
Maintenance of Franchised Business; Remodeling and Redecorating ......................... 30
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Confidential
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Manual Organization
This manual contains over 100 pages of section by section analysis of ongoing business
operations. It includes Employer-employee agreements, the hiring process, Federal
Employment Rules, Interviewing follow-up, and post hiring procedures, payroll
functions, avoiding employee lawsuits, employee benefits, and discipline and termination
policies. The manual addresses safety guidelines, uniform requirements, training of staff,
opening and closing checklist requirements, sanitation guidelines, and ongoing marketing
and advertising considerations. This manual also serves as a business resource by
providing numerous forms you will need in the ongoing operation of your business.
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Importance of Confidentiality
The Villa La PAWS Operations Manual is highly confidential and is protected by
copyright and its ownership by Villa La PAWS .
Franchisee shall at all times treat the Manual, any other manuals created for or approved
for use in the operation of the Franchised Business, and the information contained
therein, as confidential, and shall use all reasonable efforts to maintain such information
as secret and confidential. Franchisee shall not at any time copy, duplicate, record, or
otherwise reproduce the foregoing materials, in whole or in part, nor otherwise make the
same available to any unauthorized person.
Submitting Suggestions
We welcome suggestions and comments on this manual. Please email them to us at
administrator@villalapaws.com
Disclaimer
This manual and its contents are for guidance only and does not ensure success in the
operations of your Villa La PAWS Resort & Spa.
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Again, welcome!
Tom Murray
President/CEO
Villa La PAWS LLC
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Chronological Events:
The Villa La PAWS Concierge LLC was formed in November of 2005. Its primary
services were outbound pet services that consisted of, pet-sitting and dog walking.
May 2006, The Villa La PAWS Concierge purchased Its a Ruff Life Daycare &
Beautification Center, Bell Road Location, representing its first physical location. This
location was re-named to The Villa La PAWS Resort & Spa on Bell.
June 2006, The Villa La PAWS Concierge is featured on Good Morning Arizona with
three live segments featuring the Villa La PAWS Resort & Spa Webcams.
January 2007, The Villa La PAWS Concierge changes its unit operational name to The
Villa La PAWS Resort & Spa
February 2007, The Villa La PAWS Concierge launches its Traveling Pet Program and
enters into pet services agreements with five prominent Phoenix area resorts
April 2007, The Villa La PAWS Concierge purchased Its a Ruff Lifes Doggie Daycare
& Beautification Center, 32nd Street location, giving The Villa La PAWS Concierge
significant West Valley and East Valley service hubs. This location was re-named to The
Villa La PAWS Resort & Spa on Shea.
May 2007, The Villa La PAWS Resort & Spas are awarded The Best of Phoenix
Award for pet boarding and pet hotels. Villa La PAWS Spa (grooming) is awarded 3rd
place.
May 2007, The Villa La PAWS Concierge is chosen to be an Employee Benefit offered
through the Employment Management Association (EMA) serving over 80 major
employers in the Phoenix metropolitan area.
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June 2007, The Villa La PAWS Concierge enters into an agreement with American PEO,
to perform all payroll, H/R and benefit administration for The Villa La PAWS Concierge
and its employees.
August 2007, The Villa La PAWS Concierge partners with AAA Association. They
chose the Villa La PAWS Concierge as its travel partner for pet services
November 2007, The Villa La PAWS Concierge starts accepting cats for boarding with
its new Kitty Kasita service offering.
January 2008, The Villa La PAWS Concierge selects Harold Kastenbaum PC as its
Franchising Attorney and signs a UFOC development Agreement
January 2008, The Villa La PAWS Concierge selects Master Franchising development
and marketing group as its Master Franchising developer
February, 2008, The Villa La PAWS Concierge selects Jonathan Ariano as its Trademark
Attorney
April 2008, The Villa La PAWS Concierge files the Trademark application for Villa La
PAWS .
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Our 4-legged customers are someones children and the parents expect that we treat you
as such. We need to know your names, your habits (good and bad), health issues, likes
and dislikes, etc. The parents want feedback on your pets behavior, activities and advice
on issues you may be experiencing at home with the pet.
Like all children, pets have your good days and your bad days. Many times we at Villa
La PAWS spend more quality time with the pet than your owners do. We often become
the first line of awareness of health and behavior issues which often are related. Our
daily conversations with parents usually result in a plan of action if there are behavior
issues. Taking the time to know and understand each and every pet develops our baseline
for sensitivity.
Service means simply, being there when the customer needs you and always exceed your
service and personal expectations.
The Villa La PAWS has built its core service portfolio around pet services with the
highest demand, Pet Boarding, Pet Sitting, Doggie Daycare, Dog Training, Pet
Limousine, Pet Boutique and Grooming.
The Villa La PAWS Concierge provides corporate services to our Villa La PAWS Villa
La PAWS s. It is responsible for all human resources, accounting, lease management,
marketing and sales, national call and reservation center, centralized purchasing and
development and management of the Villa La PAWS Network consisting of partners and
affiliates.
Please check out our Villa La PAWS Knowledge Center where we have collected and
categorized many Frequently Asked Questions FAQs you may find your answer! If
not, please call or email us.
Call your National Call Center at 1-800-885-7833 (RUFF) and your call center can direct
you to the appropriate person to talk with or get them a message. You can also email
your questions to FranchiseSupport@VillaLaPaws.com
The Villa La PAWS Pet Resort & Spa Corporate headquarters are in Phoenix Arizona,
located at:
10640 N. 32nd Street
Phoenix, AZ 85028
1-800-855-7833 (RUFF) Option 7
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The pricing below has been established for the Arizona operations. Pricing should be
established once a complete competitive analysis is done and a marketing plan
established.
Full Days: Up to 11 hours (please no daycare check-ins after 9:30 am)
Sibling Savings Family Pack - 3+
Service
Individual -Per Dog
-Per Dog
Dogs- per Dog
Full Day
$33/day
$30/dog/day
$150.00
$135/dog
($25/day)
($22.50/day)
$300.00
$275.00
$250.00
($25/day)
($23.00/day)
($20.83)
$27.50/dog/day
$22/visit
$20/dog/visit
$180.00
($18/visit)
$170.00/dog
$160.00
($17/dog/visit)
($16/dog/visit)
$17.50/dog/visit
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Plenty of fun and exercise in our Daycare indoor playrooms and outdoor dog park
Mealtimes twice daily (more feedings can be requested at no additional charge)
Daily wellness check to ensure the physical and mental well-being of the guest
Lots of love and one-on-one attention from our Daycare and night-time resort
staff
Fresh water available at all times and plenty of nutritious treats
A variety of toys and chew bones to amuse the dog
7/24 webcams for monitoring by our staff and our customers via the internet so
they can see how their baby is doing
Daily online guest journals that capture any special happenings for the pet so the
parents can keep up-to-date
Administering of medication, special diets and supplements as needed
The Slumber Party includes our 14 hours of the Daycare program
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Slumber
Party/Daycare
$45/day
$40/day/night
$35/day/night
5+ Consecutive
Days
$40/day/night
$37/day/night
$33/day/night
Service
Note: There are holiday deposits required, a $100 deposit will be required
for the first pet and $50 for each additional pet that a reservation is held.
These deposits will be applied to your final bill.
Late Reservations: Reservations made less than 5 days before a
holiday period will incur an additional $10 per dog, per day. This does
not apply to current customers.
Holiday Cancellations: Cancellations made less than 10 days prior to
scheduled check-in date will forfeit the deposit. For current customers,
the deposit will be applied to their account as a credit.
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Price
1 cat
2 cats (same family)
3 + cats (same family)
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Note: There are holiday deposits required, a $100 deposit will be required
for the first pet and $50 for each additional pet that a reservation is held.
These deposits will be applied to your final bill.
Late Reservations: Reservations made less than 5 days before a
holiday period will incur an additional $5 per cat, per day. This does not
apply to current customers.
Holiday Cancellations: Cancellations made less than 10 days prior to
scheduled check-in date will forfeit the deposit. For current customers,
the deposit will be applied to their account as a credit.
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Lodging/Daycare pick up and deliver pets to and from The Villa La PAWS
Resort & Spa
Veterinary visits pick up pet and deliver to the Veterinarian and then home after
its visit
Grooming services pick up pet and deliver it to the Villa La PAWS Spa and
then deliver the pet home after its grooming visit
Training Services - pick up pet and deliver it to the Villa La PAWS Trainer at The
Villa La PAWS resort and deliver the pet home after its visit
Food and Supplies Purchase and delivery
The pricing below has been established for the Arizona operations. Pricing should be
established once a complete competitive analysis is done and a marketing plan
established.
Villa La PAWS Limo Pricing
Mileage from selected Villa La PAWS Resort & Spa to your location
Mileage
1-Way
0 - 10
10 15
15 20
One
Way
$10.00
$13.00
$16.00
Round
Trip
$20.00
$26.00
$32.00
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Training
The Villa La PAWS shall provide an initial training program for Franchisee (or if
Franchisee is a corporate entity, for a principal of Franchisee) and one (1) additional
person at no additional charge. Villa La PAWS may also provide refresher training
programs. If Franchisee wishes to send additional people to Villa La PAWS initial
training program, with Villa La PAWS consent, Franchisee shall pay Villa La PAWS
then-current fee for the initial training program. In addition, Franchisee shall bear all outof-pocket expenses of its trainees, including travel, lodging, meals and applicable wages.
Operational Assistance
Villa La PAWS shall provide, at Franchisees request and at Franchisees expense,
additional on-site supervision and assistance, subject (as to timing) to the availability of
personnel. Franchisee shall pay Villa La PAWS then-current per diem rate for each of
Villa La PAWS representatives, and shall reimburse the expenses of Villa La PAWS
representative(s), including travel, lodging and meals.
In addition, Villa La PAWS shall provide guidance and assistance in the operation of the
Franchised Business in the form of periodic correspondence, field visits initiated by Villa
La PAWS , and periodic telephone and/or written communications, and will cover topics
such as products or services to be offered to customers; improvements and developments
in the Franchised Business; pricing; administrative, bookkeeping, accounting and
inventory control procedures; and operating problems encountered by Franchisee. If
Villa La PAWS assistance is provided to Franchisee under the situations described in this
paragraph, Franchisee shall not be obligated to pay any fee to or reimburse any expenses
of Villa La PAWS .
Advertising
Villa La PAWS shall make available, from time to time, examples of advertising,
promotional plans and materials for local advertising. Villa La PAWS may, in its
discretion, establish and maintain an Advertising Fund for the benefit of all Villa La
PAWS Businesses in the System.
Operations Manual
Villa La PAWS shall provide Franchisee, on loan, one copy of the Villa La PAWS
Operations Manual (the Manual), as more fully described in Section 8 hereof.
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Inspections
Villa La PAWS shall seek to maintain the highest standards of quality, appearance,
professionalism, reliability and service of the System, and to that end shall conduct, as it
deems advisable, inspections of the Franchise, and evaluations of the services rendered
and the products sold in connection therewith.
Site Identification
Permit and license approval
Our final approval of your facility
Its in both our best interests to expedite the site selection process which is a critical
success factor in your success
Site Identification Assistance
Villa La PAWS will assist the Franchisee with potential sites through its real estate
specialist services.
Once you have your assigned protected territory you should use the Using
Demographics to Determine Your Villa La PAWS Client Base located in Appendix
D.
Submit the county, city and its zip code and surrounding zip codes to our real estate
specialist and our legal department.
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Our real-estate specialist will convey to you and their real-estate broker network the
commercial facility types that are well suited for a Villa La PAWS facility. They will also
provide the brokers with zoning and permit requirements that must be complied with
and/or adhered to. They will identify the geographic locations for you to visit and review
that have met the preliminary requirements necessary for a franchise.
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Training
Franchisee shall attend and successfully complete all of Villa La PAWS required training
programs as set forth in Section 6 below.
Cleanliness
Franchisee and all of its managers and employees shall dress in accordance with Villa La
PAWS standards, as set forth in the Manual, at all times while conducting the business of
the Franchise, and shall present a clean, neat appearance and render competent and
courteous service to clients.
Site Selection
Within sixty (60) days after Franchisee executes this Agreement, Franchisee shall provide
Villa La PAWS with a proposed site for the Franchised Business, including all
information Villa La PAWS requires in order to evaluate the proposed site for a Villa La
PAWS Business. Upon receipt of all information it requires, Villa La PAWS shall have
thirty (30) days in which to evaluate the proposed site and notify Franchisee whether the
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proposed site meets Villa La PAWS minimum requirements. Villa La PAWS will not
unreasonably withhold its approval of the proposed site.
Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that the proposed site is crucial to the success of the
Franchised Business, and in no event will a home be considered a suitable location for the
Franchised Business. Franchisee further acknowledges and agrees that Villa La PAWS
approval of a site for the Franchised Business is not meant as a representation, warranty
or guaranty, express or implied, that Franchisee will be successful at the site or will
achieve any particular level of sales. Villa La PAWS approval is only an indication that
the site meets Villa La PAWS minimum criteria for a Villa La PAWS Business.
This task is the most important task that you will be responsible for and we are here to
assist you with this effort.
During your Discovery Day at Villa La PAWS headquarters, we will attempt to give you
some preliminary sites that we have identified that could meet our facility requirements
and also meet the various permits and licenses you may need to obtain.
Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that Villa La PAWS approval of a site for the
Franchised Business is not meant as a representation, warranty or guaranty, express or
implied, that Franchisee will be successful at the site or will achieve any particular level
of sales. Villa La PAWS approval is only an indication that the site meets Villa La
PAWS minimum criteria for a Villa La PAWS Business.
Operation
Franchisee shall commence operation of the Franchised Business within twelve (12)
months after the effective date of this Agreement.
Franchisee shall operate the Franchise in strict conformity with such methods, standards,
and specifications as Villa La PAWS may from time to time prescribe in the Manual or
otherwise in writing, to insure that the highest degree of quality, professionalism,
reliability and service is uniformly maintained.
Franchisee agrees to maintain in sufficient supply and use at all times only such products,
materials, supplies, and methods of service as conform to Villa La PAWS standards and
specifications; and to refrain from deviating by using non-conforming items or methods
without Villa La PAWS prior written consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld.
Franchisee shall keep the business open and in normal operation for such minimum hours
and days as Villa La PAWS may from time to time specify in the Manual or as Villa La
PAWS may otherwise approve in writing, subject to local ordinances or restrictions, if
any.
Franchisee shall affix the signs, markings or other advertising required by Villa La
PAWS to the Villa La PAWS Limousine used in the Franchised Business, and shall
identify all such vehicles only in such manner as Villa La PAWS may require from time
to time in the Manual or otherwise in writing.
Franchisee shall, at its own expense, comply with all applicable laws, ordinances, and
regulations of municipal, county, state, or federal authority. Franchisee and its owners
agree to comply, and to assist Villa La PAWS to the fullest extent possible in its efforts to
comply, with Anti-Terrorism Laws (defined below). In connection with that compliance,
Franchisee and its owners certify, represent, and warrant that none of Franchisees
property or interests is subject to being blocked under, and that Franchisee and its owners
otherwise are not in violation of, any of the Anti-Terrorism Laws. Anti-Terrorism
Laws mean Executive Order 13224 issued by the President of the United States, the
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USA PATRIOT Act, and all other present and future federal, state, and local laws,
ordinances, regulations, policies, lists, and other requirements of any governmental
authority addressing or in any way relating to terrorist acts and acts of war. Any
violation of the Anti-Terrorism Laws by Franchisee or its owners, or any blocking of
Franchisee or its owners assets under the Anti-Terrorism Laws, shall constitute good
cause for immediate termination of this Agreement.
Approved Suppliers
Villa La PAWS shall have the right to require that certain equipment, fixtures,
furnishings, signs, supplies, and other products and materials required for the operation of
the Franchise be purchased solely from suppliers (including manufacturers, distributors,
and other sources), who demonstrate to the continuing reasonable satisfaction of Villa La
PAWS the ability to meet Villa La PAWS then-current standards and specifications for
such items; who possess adequate quality controls and capacity to supply Franchisees
needs promptly and reliably; and who have first been approved in writing by Villa La
PAWS and not thereafter disapproved.
If Franchisee desires to purchase any items from an unapproved supplier; Franchisee
shall submit to Villa La PAWS a written request for such approval, and have such
supplier acknowledge in writing that Franchisee is an independent entity from Villa La
PAWS and that Villa La PAWS is not liable for debts incurred by Franchisee. Villa La
PAWS shall have the right to require that its representatives be permitted to inspect the
suppliers facilities, and that samples from the supplier be delivered, at Villa La PAWS
option, either to Villa La PAWS or to an independent third party designated by Villa La
PAWS for testing. Franchisee shall reimburse Villa La PAWS for its costs related to the
inspection and/or testing or shall pay to Villa La PAWS Two Hundred Fifty Dollars
($250), whichever amount is higher.
Villa La PAWS may also require that the supplier comply with such other reasonable
requirements as Villa La PAWS may deem appropriate, including payment of reasonable
continuing inspection fees and administrative costs. Villa La PAWS reserves the right, at
its option, to re-inspect the facilities and products of any such approved supplier and to
revoke its approval upon the suppliers failure to continue to meet any of Villa La PAWS
then-current criteria.
Villa La PAWS approved Supplier list it located in Exhibit ??. It can also be found on
the Villa La PAWS Franchise website. There are also suggested suppliers that Villa La
PAWS has done business with and recommends.
Inspections
Franchisee shall grant Villa La PAWS and its agents the right, at any reasonable time, to
enter upon the Franchise premises and to accompany Franchisee or its employees or
agents in the performance of their duties, to inspect, photograph, or videotape the
franchise and franchise operations therein to insure compliance with all requirements of
this Agreement.
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Corporate Franchisees
A Franchisee that is a corporate entity (including, but not limited to, a corporation, partnership or
limited liability company) shall comply, except as otherwise approved in writing by Villa
La PAWS, with the following requirements throughout the term of this Agreement:
Franchisee shall furnish Villa La PAWS with its article of organization and by-laws or
agreements and any other governing documents Villa La PAWS may reasonably request,
and any amendments thereto.
Franchisee shall confine its activities to operating the Franchise, and its governing
documents shall at all times provide that its activities are confined exclusively thereto.
Franchisee shall maintain stop transfer instructions against the transfer on its records of
any equity securities and shall issue no certificates upon the face of which the following
printed legend does not legibly and conspicuously appear:
The transfer of this stock is subject to the terms and conditions of a Franchise Agreement
with Villa La PAWS, LLC dated _______________. Reference is made to the provisions
of the said Franchise Agreement and to the governing documents of this entity.
Franchisee shall maintain a current list of all owners of record and all beneficial owners
of any class of voting stock of Franchisee and shall furnish the list to Villa La PAWS
upon request.
replacement of signs, furnishings, dcor, and equipment (including, but not limited to,
point of sale or computer systems) as Villa La PAWS may reasonably direct.
Franchisee also shall obtain, at Franchisees cost and expense, any new or additional
equipment, fixtures, supplies and other products and materials which Villa La PAWS
may reasonably require for Franchisee to offer and sell new services or products from the
Franchised Business or to provide such services or products by alternative means. Except
as may be expressly provided in the Operations Manual, no alterations, improvements or
changes of any kind in design, equipment, signs, interior or exterior dcor items, fixtures
or furnishings shall be made in or about the Franchised Business without Villa La PAWS
prior written approval.
At Villa La PAWS request, which shall not be more frequently than once every five (5)
years, Franchisee shall refurbish the Franchised Business at Franchisees sole cost and
expense so that it conforms to the building design, trade dress, color schemes and
presentation of the Proprietary Marks in a manner consistent with the image then in effect
for new Businesses under the System, including, without limitation, remodeling,
redecoration and modifications to existing improvements, and equipment.
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PRE-OPENING PROCEDURES
Introduction
This section will walk you through pre-opening procedures to ensure that when you are
ready to open your Villa La PAWS that you are ready.
a C-corporation; or
an S-corporation; or
a limited liability company (LLC).
While this section provides some general information about the selection and formation
of a business entity, there is no substitute for the advice of an experienced business
lawyer and CPA. We suggest that you consult with your own professional advisors for
more detailed information on this topic.
Liability Protection
The most important reason you might want to operate the Villa La PAWS Franchise
through an entity (instead of as a sole proprietor) is to shield yourself from personal
liability for the debts or other obligations of the Villa La PAWS Franchise. A Ccorporation, an S-corporation or an LLC all offer this type of protection. A general
partnership or a limited partnership does not offer this type of protection for all owners.
If you operate the Villa La PAWS Franchise as a sole proprietor, for example, you would
be personally liable for all of the debts and other obligations of the Franchised Business.
This means that you would be personally liable for unpaid debts (such as rent, wages and
taxes), contract claims (such as under supply contracts and service contracts), and tort
damages (such as if a customer was injured as a result of your business activities). Most
business owners seek to avoid these types of personal liabilities by the use of a legal
entity to own and operate the business.
Contrast this example with the situation where the Villa La PAWS Franchise is operated
as an entity, such as a corporation or a limited liability company. In this situation, the
entity (and not its owners) would be liable for unpaid debts, contract claims, and tort
damages. Any lawsuit or other legal action to recover on this liability would be filed
against the entity and not its owners. Only the assets of the entity would be at risk for the
satisfaction of this liability. (Of course, if there are independent legal grounds for
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imposing liability on the owners, then an entity cannot shield the owners from the
consequences of their own wrongdoing.)
Income Taxation
The method of taxation of an entity can have a significant impact on your decision. For
example, C-corporations are generally taxed differently than S-corporations, LLCs and
partnerships (but an LLC may be able to choose to be taxed as a C-corporation if it wants
to).
A C-corporation is taxed on its income at the corporate level at special corporate rates. If
the C-corporation makes distributions to its owners, then these distributions would
normally be treated as dividends and would be taxed (again) at the owners level. This
results in double taxation of the same funds. For this reason, C-corporations are usually
not the most tax-efficient choice. However, C-corporations do have other tax benefits
namely C-corporations can provide certain types of employee benefits (such as medical
benefits, retirement plans, and tuition payments) on a tax-free basis.
S-Corporations are taxed differently. They are not taxed at the corporate level. Instead,
they are considered to be a pass-through entity. This means that the income (or losses)
of the S-corporation are passed through the corporation to the owners, who are then
taxed at the owner level. So, the use of an S-corporation avoids the double-tax problem.
Additionally, S-Corporations are easier to administer. But, they do not qualify for the taxfree employee benefits that C-corporations do. Another benefit of S-corporations is that
their dividends paid to their owners are exempt from social security taxation (assuming
that the S-corporation owners are paid a reasonable salary).
General partnerships and limited partnerships are also pass-through entities. They do not
pay taxes at the partnership level. Instead the income and losses of the business are
passed through to the partners.
LLCs can generally choose to be taxed as a corporation (meaning a C-corporation) or a
partnership (meaning as a pass-through entity). Most LLCs choose to be taxed as a
partnership in order to avoid the double-taxation problem.
Administration
Corporations are relatively expensive to administer. Additionally, there are fairly rigid
rules for maintaining corporate formalities, such as requirements for periodic board
meetings, shareholder meetings, corporate minutes, records of shareholders, etc. If the
corporate formalities are not maintained, then there is a risk that the corporate entity
would be disregarded and the owners could be held personally liable for the corporations
debts or other obligations. The rules for LLCs, on the other hand, are much more relaxed.
LLCs are much easier to administer than corporations.
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Bottom Line
In most states, LLCs are cheap, they provide the best asset protection, and they have the
flexibility to be taxed as a partnership or a corporation. But, you should check with your
lawyer and CPA to find out what is best for your particular situation.
d/b/a registration. The appropriate governmental office is usually the county clerk, but
you may be required to file at the state level and/or the city level. The purpose of this
filing is so that the general public will be informed of the registered agent for a business
and where official contact with the business can be made.
Each jurisdiction uses a different form. Generally, the required information includes the
name of the business, the street address of the business, the name of the business
owner(s), the type of business to be conducted, and the expected period of operation. The
expected period of operation should correspond to the initial term of the Franchise
Agreement. Usually, each owner must sign the certificate and all signatures must be
notarized. Fees generally range from $10 to $100. In some jurisdictions, you will need to
place a fictitious name notice in a local newspaper for a certain amount of time.
restaurant? Or go to your local barber? Maybe a once every couple of weeks, and you
may even know your favorite waitress or barbers name, but still dont really have
anything more than a professional relationship with them, as your interaction is solely
based on paying for the service provided.
Your daycare customers will see you every day, and will always take that time to listen to
all the wonderful things that their dog did while it was at daycare, who its friends are,
who it played with etc. Every day that you successfully provide joy for the pet they love
they will grow a little closer to you and your establishment. They will establish a
relationship such that they will feel guilty taking their dog anywhere else to use a service
that you offer.
Additional services that can be added initially or at any time during the development of
your Villa La PAWS franchise are:
o
o
o
o
o
Your Villa La PAWS location and its demographics will determine if additional services
should be added in your initial implementation. Usually customer requests will drive
additional services during the normal course of conducting your business.
Villa La PAWS will assist you in determining what your initial service portfolio should
be.
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Create a spreadsheet (like the one below) and list pet service companies that offer more
than 1 type of pet service.
Name
Daycare
Boulder Falls
Applewood
Fidos Fun
House
Doggie
Domain
Camp Bow
Wow
Sleep Over
Rover
Canine County
Club
Raintree
Petsmart
Villa La
PAWS
Boarding
Dogs/Cats
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Grooming
Limo
Service
Dog
Training
In-Home
Pet
Sitting
Comments
X
X
X
Cage environment
Cage environment
Cage environment
Enclosed Suites
Enclosed Suites
X
X
X
X
X
X
Foster Families
Cage environment
X
X
Cage environment
Cage environment
Full service Cage-Free
This will be your local competition. Obtain a local map and using push-pins to give you
a graphical picture of where your competition is relative to where you would like to have
your Villa La PAWS.
Having a lot of competition in your geographical area is not necessarily a bad thing
because youre Villa La PAWS Resort offers something that your competitors
traditionally dont, CAGE-FREE environment.
Create a spreadsheet of pricing for each service also. You may need to analyze this
because pet service providers have different ways of presenting their pricing, bundled,
cafeteria style, etc. You need to get it down to the lowest denominator, day/night rate, per
dog/cat.
Competition TIPS
What your competition has done is create an educated group of customers experienced in
pet services. What you have is a Full Service pet services company that has this
unbelievable cage-free environment. Word spreads quickly in the pet community and
you will be taking customers away from established daycare and boarding facilities in
short order.
We will get into the Cage-Free environment differentiation in the Marketing Section of
the Operations Manual.
.
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o Maintenance. The landlord not you are generally responsible for the
maintenance and upkeep of the property, lowering you monthly expenses and
limiting your financial exposure to unforeseen maintenance issues.
o Property. You have been unable to find a suitable property that is for sale and
within your price range.
o Real estate values. The building meets the needs of your business and you are
not affected if the property values in the area decrease.
o Mobility. The building works at the moment but may not accommodate the
future growth of your business. With a lease you can move to a better location
at lease expiration.
o Tax Savings: Rent is deductible as a business expense.
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What to look for when evaluating a building for your Villa La PAWS
facility
When you are actually begin the process of examining individual properties to determine
which is the most suitable for locating your Villa La PAWS facility, you need closely
examine the following factors.
Location
Location, Location, Location, this is the most important factor that you need to consider
when choosing a building for your Villa La PAWS facility. On average people are only
willing to drive about 5 miles to take their dog to pet services. So you need to ensure that
your Villa La PAWS facility is located within a populated area. Dont bank on people
driving across town through traffic, in the summer heat, using gas to bring their dog to
daycare when it can sit home for free. Ideally you should know what the local commuter
route is for your area, and try to position yourself along that route. The more convenient
your location the more people will use its services. Although a location along the main
highway will cost more to rent, you will bring in three times as many customers than if
you decide to start your business at an inconvenient location that is difficult to get to. One
other aspect of location is that you are known by the company you keep. If you start up in
an industrial park, complete with half disassembled cars, dumpsters and auto body shops
it will not reflect as well on your business as if you opened along the main highway in a
retail area.
However, you may be forced to take a lower quality location due to the zoning
regulations and whether or not the elected officials in your area are dog lovers.
Size
Is it of adequate size to meet the needs of your facility and will it allow you to expand
your business as your client base increases. The minimum contiguous space that you
should consider is 3500 square feet with access to an outside area that can be fenced with
a minimum of 750 square feet.
Outside Area
This is a requirement to operate a Villa La PAWS Facility successfully It gives the dogs
a break from being inside and gives you a chance to thoroughly mop and cleanup the
inside area while they are outside playing. It also adds another dimension to your
business that you can sell when you have an outside play area. One of the most asked
questions by potential clients entering the facility and taking a tour is Where do the dogs
go to the bathroom? You dont want to be creating bad habits with your guests. If a dog
is housebroken and knows they need to go outside you dont want to force them to relieve
themselves inside.
So it is useful to have, both as a selling point and as an additional space for the dogs to
utilize. The reality of the situation is that even with an outside area the dogs in your care
will still relieve themselves numerous times during the day while inside your facility.
This is a labor intensive business in either instance.
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Air Conditioning
If it is barely doing the job before you open, it will be miserable inside once you have 25
or 30 dogs with a natural body heat ranging between 99.5 to 102.5F. Having a large
number of dogs indoors will raise the temperature inside the building very quickly. Your
customers will also feel uncomfortable and it will reflect poorly on the facility if it is
uncomfortably hot inside. You also need to look at the filtration set up for the unit: is the
intake near the floor (bad) or on the ceiling (good) and is it accessible for cleaning? Is
there just one filter at the air handler (bad) or two filters, one at the opening in the wall
and one at the air handler (good)? Does it have a UV filtration system to kill bacteria?
How old are the systems? Not a requirement but a plus.
Plumbing
You need to take note of where all the plumbing fixtures are and how they will fit into
your final design. You will absolutely need a deep sink for changing mop water, cleaning
bowls, toys and everything in between. Take note of where you can put one in relation to
the existing fixtures.
Grooming also requires you to obtain approval by not only your local government but
from the state environmental protection agency as well. This is due to the fact that flea
and tick shampoos contain pesticides and require specialized disposal procedures as well
as specialized plumbing equipment to prevent backwards suction of hazardous chemicals
into the city potable water supply.
Floor drains are highly desired. If you can wash down your floors and use floor drains it
reduces a lot of cleaning effort.
Insulation
There are two main reasons that you want to check the current insulation status of the
building, the first being your utility costs. It takes a lot of dogs in daycare to offset a $400
a month electric bill. The second is sound, especially if you are sharing a building with
other tenants. The sounds of happy dogs playing can get extremely loud at times and
insulation in the walls will help to deaden the sounds coming from your facility.
Electrical
You need adequate outlets to run your office and preferably one or two of those outlets
on different breakers if you intend on using items that pull high amps, like industrial fans,
dehumidifiers, or localized air conditioning units.
Your grooming area needs multiple outlets for dryers, clippers, etc. Is the breaker panel
modern? Is additional amperage available in the form of empty breaker space for
updating your facility at a later date?
Flooring
Bare concrete is the best to start with. If there is carpet it needs to go away. This can be
a low effort event if it is currently carpet with tack strips in the corners, or it can be a
nightmare if it is glued down commercial carpeting.
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Your indoor play areas will generally be concrete with a two part epoxy covering or
rubberized glued down flooring. The floors in your office areas should be tile or another
non porous durable surface that is easy to clean and does not provide a nesting place for
hairs, germs and bacteria.
Interior
Because dog daycare and cage-free boarding is unlike other businesses it is unlikely that
you will be able to slide in without making fairly substantial modifications to the existing
interior of the structure.
You need to insure that you have the ability to remove what is currently there and that the
building can handle what you plan to install. What anchor points do you have in the
ceiling? If you plan on adding chain link style enclosures that need to be cemented into
the floor, then where are the plumbing lines in the floor? What restrictions does the
landlord have concerning renovation? These are all items that you need to consider
before signing on the dotted line.
Internet Access
It is mandatory that your Villa La PAWS facility has access to a high-speed internet
connection. At a minimum, you must have access to DSL or Broadband. You will need
the internet access for your Kennel Connection application software, for your Webcams
and to be included in our communication network, i.e., national call center and internal
phone use.
Great Potential Locations
Closed kid daycare centers are a perfect fit for your Villa La PAWS facility. They
traditionally have rooms set up for internal monitoring and usually already have outside
fenced play areas. With little modification your Villa La PAWS franchise can be up and
running without major modifications.
Second and third generation shopping centers, these are typically older centers that have
lost their anchor stores. Your Villa La PAWS Pet Resort & Spa will bring customers into
the area. You business neighbors will love you for bringing in new customers that
otherwise wouldnt visit the center. Normally landlords are much more flexible and
willing to go the extra mile to get you to rent in their out-of-favor shopping center.
Site TIPS
Make sure your Villa La PAWS facility is at a minimum, 150 ft from any residential area.
This is a common requirement by zoning and planning departments. This is not the only
requirement by any means but it does give you the proper buffer.
Get copies of the last 12 months billings from the utility companies, electric, gas & water.
Dont take anyones word for the costs. Knowing the kind of business that was in the
location is helpful because of their usage requirements. You should add 20% + uplift to
this amount for your anticipated utility costs.
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Lease Considerations
There are 3 main lease types that you will encounter when you are looking for space to
begin your Villa La PAWS . One of the more common types is a gross lease which would
generally be the same type of lease you would find when renting a house.
Gross Lease: A lease in which the tenant pays a fixed rental amount for the duration of
the lease and the landlord pays the expenses associated with owning the property such as
taxes and insurance.
More commonly commercial property rentals will be one of the following:
Net Lease: A lease in which the tenant pays in addition to rent, the maintenance and
operating expenses such as real estate taxes, insurance premiums, etc.
Triple-Net Lease: A lease in which the tenant pays, in addition to rent, all expenses
related to the operation of the property.
Signage: Most leasers have stringent signage requirements. The lease must allow our
signage designs and colors to be used. This is a part of your franchisee agreement. The
Villa La PAWS Marketing Department will work with you and your landlords to ensure
compliance.
Lease Protections: You need to protect yourself from events that occur during your
occupancy.
The owner may sell the property and the new owner may have plans without you in
mind! Make sure you have a clause in your lease that states you will be given more than
enough time to vacate the premises and that they will pay for all relocation and moving
expenses.
The owner may change zoning for whatever reason which could put you out-ofcompliance. In your lease make sure that you have to agree with any zoning or variance
changes.
If you can get the landlord to absorb the maintenance of critical equipment, air
conditioners, heating units and overall plumbing, do it! Even if you have to pay a little
more monthly what you dont need is replacing an air conditioner and eating a $5000 +
bill. That wrecks your whole day, week and month. If the landlord wants you to take on
the responsibility of the HVAC equipment and overall plumbing, get service contract
with a reputable air conditioner/heating/plumbing repair company.
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TIPS
Many pet service companies experience problems finding quality space to put their
business in because of the real or preconceived notion that this kind of business is
problematic, noise, smell and potential complaints.
Your Villa La PAWS facility will meet and exceed the expectations of any landlord.
What most landlords fail to recognize is that you are a destination business, meaning
people come to their property for the sole purpose of doing business with you!
If there is contiguous space next to your facility, get the right-of-first-refusal when the
space becomes available or before it is rented to someone else.
Our Good Neighbor Program is discussed at length in the Marketing Section. This
program endears you to the landlord and all of your business and residential neighbors.
Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that the proposed site is crucial to the success of the
Franchised Business, and in no event will a home be considered a suitable location for the
Franchised Business. Franchisee further acknowledges and agrees that Franchisors
approval of a site for the Franchised Business is not meant as a representation, warranty
or guaranty, express or implied, that Franchisee will be successful at the site or will
achieve any particular level of sales. Franchisors approval is only an indication that the
site meets Franchisors minimum criteria for a Villa La PAWS Business.
Notice of Litigation
Franchisee shall notify Franchisor in writing within five (5) days of the commencement of any
action, suit, or proceeding, and of the issuance of any order, writ, injunction, award, or decree of
any court, agency, or other governmental instrumentality, which may adversely affect the
operation or financial condition of the Franchised Business.
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At the time of this publication there are no federal licensure requirements to open a Pet
Services Company.
There are however, numerous county, city, and local Government ordinances s that do
require pet service facilities to be licensed. In most cases the license requirements and
application are the same as those of a boarding kennel and will require inspections from
the health department and local officials on an annual basis. This is to insure that proper
sanitation methods are followed so as to eliminate the possibility of spreading infectious
diseases from animal to animal. They will also check your records to insure that you
maintain up to date vaccination records for the animals participating in services at your
facility.
The kennel industry can also face inspections by the local health department to check
your handling and disposal of solid waste. Some States require approval by the state
board of agriculture as an animal boarding facility and some do not, this is very much a
regional issue.
You are going to have to contact your local county or city administration office and
review the city and county ordinances specific to your location to determine exactly what
the license requirements for a pet services facility are in your specific area.
Because you will be boarding animals you can expect that 90% of the counties and cities
you will need to obtain a kennel license.
Grooming also requires you to obtain approval by not only your local government but
from the state environmental protection agency as well. This is due to the fact that flea
and tick shampoos contain pesticides and require specialized disposal procedures as well
as specialized plumbing equipment to prevent backwards suction of hazardous chemicals
into the city potable water supply.
You will need to obtain a Sales Tax Permit. Depending on your city, county and state
sales tax statutes, what you sell may be taxed.
Your state, county and city websites will direct you to appropriate departments for your
compliance requirements:
Building Permits
Franchisee shall procure all required licenses and permits for the construction, build-out and
operation of the Franchised Business, at its sole expense.
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Training
Initial Training
Villa La PAWS shall provide a two (2) part initial training program for Franchisee (or, if
Franchisee is a corporate entity, for a principal of Franchisee) and to one (1) of
Franchisees managers or employees, for a maximum of two (2) trainees. The first part
of the initial training is a home study course and must be completed before Franchisee
and its trainee(s) attend the second part of the initial training program. The second part
of the initial training program shall incorporate one (1) week of training at the Villa La
Paws corporate offices located in Phoenix, Arizona. In the event Franchisee wishes to
send additional trainees to the initial training program, Franchisee shall pay to Villa La
PAWS its current training fee. For all trainees attending the initial training program,
Franchisee shall bear their expenses while attending training, including, but not limited
to, travel, lodging, meals and applicable wages.
We will use this Operational Manual as the base course curriculum. Numerous subject
matter experts will deliver training segments throughout the training period.
Franchisee shall attend and successfully complete all of Villa La Paws required training
programs before they will be authorized to open their Villa La PAWS franchise.
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You have to understand that there has been a major shift in the role of the dog in the
American family, they are not merely pets anymore. They are valuable, respected and
loved members of the family. With the emergence of pet suites and other luxury pet
services, boarding kennels of old are now being forced to upgrade their facilities by
adding televisions, heated floors, air conditioning, and other amenities comparable to
what you would find in a human hotel to remain competitive . Appearance is important
and if you want to impress your customers design and decorate the inside of your facility
in a way that makes it appealing and fun.
Construction Specifications
Your Villa La PAWS will need to have a minimum of 3500 sq feet covered are and a
minimum 1000 Sq Feet fenced outside area. Villa La PAWS will give you a borrowed
copy of Construction Specifications for a design requirements and specifics. .
o
o
Computer Rack
Administrative Computer
Webcam Computer
Three chairs (office chair plus 2 others)
Customer Restroom (Off Lobby)
Unisex bathroom
Inside Playrooms/Slumber Rooms
Plastic Storage Bench
Couches (for Couch Potato Room)
Couch covers
Toys, hard balls, ropes, tennis balls, etc
Car Beds
Plastic playground equipment
Slides, climbers, tunnels, etc.
Mop closets
Sink
Lemon Cleaner
Buckets
Cleaners
Poop bags
Poop Bag Holders
Poop Receptacles
Trash Receptacles
Outside Areas
Access from each Playroom/Slumber Room
Intake area for daycare dogs
7 Wire Mesh Fence with Fence Shadescreens
Overhead Shadescreen Covered Areas
Plastic playground equipment
Slides, climbers, tunnels, etc
Heavy Plastic Pools.
Water Wigglier
Poop Bag Holders
Poop Receptacles
Trash Receptacles
Hoses for washdown and bleaching
Special Care
Kitchen/Food Preparation
Refrigerator
Washer & Dryer
Dishwasher
Trash Receptacles
Dog Crates (dog enclosures)
Storage room
Cleaning Supplies
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o
o
Detergents
Vacuums
Maintenance materials
Tools
Spare parts
Excess Inventory
Folding Chairs & Tables
Promotional Tent Display
Counselor Break Room
Table
Chairs
Refrigerator
Microwave
Trash Receptacles
Overnight Counselor Room
Bed
TV
Shower
Sink
Chest of drawers
Trash Receptacles
Counselor Restroom
Unisex bathroom
Grooming
Access to outside areas
Tub Area
Drying Area
Grooming Tables
Computer Area
Webcams
Each playroom and outside area must have a webcam assigned to it
Reception area has a webcam
Minimum 32 flat screen TV for webcam viewing in lobby area
2 Terminals
Desktop Monitor
32 TV located in Reception area
These computer packages will come to your Villa La PAWS facility completely loaded
with the software and configurations necessary. Installation procedures and support will
be provided.
Our Point-Of-Sale approved software providers Users Manual will be available to you
online and be in a searchable format.
Sign Requirements
This one is fairly straight forward. You need to work with our Marketing Department for
the proper signage look, placement and usage. We have strict requirements on signage to
ensure proper use of logos and consistent branding.
Sign Compliance
Many cities have sign ordinances and you cant count on your landlords sign
specifications being in compliance. Get approval and a written compliance letter from
the appropriate city department. If you are not in compliance get your landlord to get his
signage requirements in compliance!
Sign Visibility
Viewing distance is the primary factor in determining if an exterior sign will efficiently
promote your business. Items such as passing traffic, trees, foliage, power lines, and
street signs can limit the visibility of your sign, thus limiting the amount of walk in Dog
Owning Customers you pull in. You must insure that the sign is readily distinguishable
from the surroundings. The easiest way to accomplish this is to put yourself in the place
of your potential customers and look at the proposed location from different angles, get in
your car and do some drive bys on the location to check its visibility and placement.
The location needs to be conspicuous so that it can be easily distinguished from the
surrounding urban clutter. You only have a precious few seconds to grab the attention of
people driving by and even large signs will be missed if they are not designed and placed
well.
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Uniforms
Our uniforms are our designed Villa La PAWS collared shirts and T-Shirts. Front office
personnel must wear a Villa La PAWS collared shirt at all times while on-duty. Villa La
PAWS Counselors can wear either a Villa La PAWS collared shirt or Villa La PAWS TShirt.
It is strongly suggested that long pants be worn and no open toed shoes be worn for
safety precautions for the Villa La PAWS Counselors.
Bank Accounts
You should set up two (2) business checking accounts, a Main Business Account and an
Payroll Account.
Main Business Account:
You will use this account for all of your expenses with the exception of Payroll.
Payroll Account:
This account she be used strictly for payroll especially if you use a payroll service. Treat
this like clearing account.
Insurance Coverage
General Insurance Requirements
You currently are required to maintain the following insurance coverage: (1)
comprehensive general liability coverage against claims for bodily and personal injury,
death, and property damage caused by or occurring in conjunction with the operation of
your Villa La PAWS Franchise or your conduct of business pursuant to the Villa La
PAWS Franchise Agreement under one or more policies of insurance containing
minimum liability coverage of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 aggregate;
(2) automobile liability (split limit) of $250,000 per person, $500,000 per accident, and
$100,000 property damage for any vehicles used in the operation of the Villa La PAWS
Franchise Business; (3) business property insurance at replacement cost; (4) business
interruption and rent insurance for a period adequate to re-establish normal business
operations, but not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence; (5) an umbrella liability
insurance policy with minimum liability coverage of $2,000,000; (6) employers liability
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Notifications
When you sign your Franchise Agreement/Area Representative Agreement, you will be
immediately included in our national advertising program.
o Press releases will be sent out nationally and locally in your territory announcing your
intended opening along with instructions to sign-up at Villa La PAWS website for
updates and information about your Villa La PAWS Resort & Spa.
o Monthly Villa La PAWS e-newsletters are sent to all registered website members.
The e-newsletter will have a section that describes the progress of each Franchise.
o Capture information from people in your area that call into the National Call Center
from your territory. These people will be encouraged to sign up at the Villa La
PAWS website and also added to the Villa La PAWS e-newsletters distribution list.
o Identify target TV station/Morning program and secondary target to cultivate
relationship with to do a live shot frrm your Villa La PAWS resort on Grand Opening
day.
Your Grand Opening consists of three (3) major activities, Staffing, Advertising, Dog
Evaluations and Opening Day.
Location Approved:
Once you have your site selected and approved our P/R Specialist will assist you in
developing your individual Facebook Account. The Villa La PAWS Webmaster will also
create your specific home page for your site.
Pictures, Pictures, Pictures! You will keep an online journal of your facility opening
process, construction, build out, decorating, amenities, signage etc. You want to build
the momentum and create the excitement about your new resort. This will not only help
with attracting customers but also new employees.
Mission Statement
Values: Honesty, Integrity, Respect, Inclusion, Diversity and Safety.
Review Employee Manual
Review Operations Manual
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Tuesday thru Friday will be spent training and cross training for their specific duties.
o
o
o
o
o
o
Dog Behavior
Group Dynamics
Dog Evaluations
Customer Service
Cleaning
Handout uniforms
Set up roles and responsibilities for One (1) Week activities, VIP Party, Dog Evaluations,
and Resort Set-up. Use employee dogs and rescue dogs for training.
Advertising: Getting attention and interest in your Villa La PAWS and confirming
attendance for your VIP party.
o Print advertising begins with grand opening announcement
Advertise and start the dog evaluation process for potential customers. $10
Registration Fees waived for pre-opening evaluations and they receive a VIP
invitation for the VIP Party.
o Email Grand Opening Announcement campaign to local pet owners (from website
signups and National Call Center). Promote the pre-opening evaluation process
specials.
o Advertise and start the dog evaluation process for potential customers. $10
Registration Fees waived for pre-opening evaluations and they receive a VIP
invitation for the VIP Party.
o Obtain your Good Neighbor business card size advertisements and create on-line and
print advertising collateral.
o National Call Center begins confirming attendance from your call list and from the
online registrations.
o Assemble new customer packets
o Second notice email Grand Opening Announcement campaign to local pet owners
(from website signups and National Call Center). Promote the pre-opening
evaluation process specials.
o Finalize Good Neighbor business card size advertisements and create on-line and
print advertising collateral.
o Deliver Advertising Kits to Pet stores, Vets, Good Neighbors and Animal Rescues
o Order food and refreshments for VIP Party and Grand Opening Day
National Call Center finalizes confirmation of VIP attendance from your call list and
from the online registrations.
National Call Center schedules dog evaluations.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
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PERSONNEL
Preparing to Staff Your Facility
Staffing your facility is a critical component of building your operation. And, finding the
most qualified personnel is one of the most challenging management responsibilities.
There are several ways to add personnel to your facility.
Leasing personnel
1099 contract personnel
Full time or part time employees
Each option has its benefits and drawbacks and you must carefully consider which will
provide you with the best employees, at a reasonable cost and allow you to comply with
all Department of Labor and IRS guidelines.
Leasing personnel
Leasing personnel is the most efficient and least demanding way to staff your facility. By
using a Professional Employer Organization (PEO), you become joint employers of the
staff. The PEO becomes the administrative employer and you are the work place
employer. A PEO is a company that contractually assumes and manages human resource
responsibilities and employer liability. The PEO assumes the employer responsibility for
payroll processing, payroll tax administration, employee benefit plans, and other human
resource functions.
employment, the greater the chance that the controlling entity will be held to be the
employer. The right to control (not the act itself) determines the status as an independent
contractor or employee.
The 20-point checklist is only a guideline; it does not guarantee that a person is correctly
classified. There is no one single homogenous definition of the term "employee." Most
agencies and courts typically look to the totality of the circumstances and balance the
factors to determine whether a worker is an employee.
Following are the 20-points that have been established by the IRS:
1. Must the individual take instructions from your management staff regarding
when, where, and how work is to be done?
2. Does the individual receive training from your company?
3. Is the success or continuation of your business somewhat dependent on the type
of service provided by the individual?
4. Must the individual personally perform the contracted services?
5. Have you hired, supervised, or paid individuals to assist the worker in completing
the project stated in the contract?
6. Is there a continuing relationship between your company and the individual?
7. Must the individual work set hours?
8. Is the individual required to work full time at your company?
9. Is the work performed on company premises?
10. Is the individual required to follow a set sequence or routine in the performance of
his work?
11. Must the individual give you reports regarding his/her work?
12. Is the individual paid by the hour, week, or month?
13. Do you reimburse the individual for business/travel expenses?
14. Do you supply the individual with needed tools or materials?
15. Have you made a significant investment in facilities used by the individual to
perform services?
16. Is the individual free from suffering a loss or realizing a profit based on his work?
17. Does the individual only perform services for your company?
18. Does the individual limit the availability of his services to the general public?
19. Do you have the right to discharge the individual?
20. May the individual terminate his services at any time?
Before bringing on an individual as a contract employee, we strongly recommend
reviewing the situation with your Accountant or Employment Law Attorney.
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The employer must pay income, Social Security, and Medicare taxes for the employee.
The employer must also match social security and Medicare taxes. These taxes are
deducted from the employee's salary, but the employer is required to collect them, make
their contribution and send them to the IRS on the behalf of the worker.
The employer must pay unemployment tax. The government gives aid to those who have
lost their jobs and are trying to find work in the form of unemployment benefits. The
funds for this program come from a tax on businesses with employees. The tax is not
deducted from an employee's pay and is solely funded by the employer.
They must issue an IRS W-2 form. At the end of the tax year, the employer must send
copies of a completed W-2 to the employee and the Social Security Administration. This
form will notify the government that the employee has received funds and allow the
employee to file state and federal income tax.
Hiring your own employees requires significant recordkeeping and also creates legal
exposure for you. Before bringing on any employees you must ensure that you have all
of the necessary policies and procedures in place.
It is also important to ensure that employees are classified correctly in accordance with
the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and wage and hour laws. Below are general
employee classifications.
YOUR NUMBER OF FULL VS. PART TIME HOURS MAY BE DIFFERENT.
A full-time employee is an individual who works a normal forty-hour workweek and is
hired for an indefinite period.
A part-time employee is an individual who works less than a normal workweek and is
hired for an indefinite period.
A temporary employee generally is an individual who is hired either part-time or fulltime for a specified, limited period.
A nonexempt employee generally is subject to the minimum wage and overtime
provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and is typically paid either on an
hourly or salary basis.
An exempt employee is exempt from the provisions of the FLSA and is not entitled to
overtime payments. Exempt employees typically are paid on a salary basis and include
administrative, executive, and professional employees, outside sales representatives, and
certain highly skilled computer professionals.
Full-time, part-time and temporary employees may be classified as either exempt or
nonexempt. Other flexible staffing classifications or arrangements may be added as
needed.
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Computer
Must have all of the basic computer skills. Must have knowledge of Windows and MS
applications. Must be comfortable in using a computer and able to type in information
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while on the phone or have a customer at the desk. Must be willing to learn new
applications and apply this learning quickly and accurately.
Customer Service
Must be very familiar with customer service protocol. Be able to handle difficult
customers without abrasive language, manners, or actions. Must also be able to handle
difficult customers when asking them not to return or for payment.
Accounting
Be familiar with basic accounting procedures. Knowledge of debits, credits, off setting
entries, and cash drawer balancing procedures. Basic knowledge of credit card entries.
Have the ability to collect unpaid invoices.
Have negation skills
HR
Must be familiar with how to assign effective and efficient work schedules and
accommodate needs of staff without overlap. Must be familiar with how to develop work
schedules with multiple shifts, employee breaks, and vacations. Must be familiar with
delegation protocol. Be willing to talk to staff and encourage change in behavior, work
ethics, or adherence company policies. Be willing to learn how to document
unacceptable practices. Assist in developing activity schedules with Lead Counselor.
Manage overtime.
Time Management
You must be good at managing time to allow for all of the responsibilities to be
accomplished in a timely manner. You must be good at organizing and prioritizing tasks.
Must have good organization skills and be able to apply them in all tasks.
Willingness to learn
Be willing to learn new tasks and take the time to learn them well. Be willing to filling in
or take responsibility for tasks that someone else may not be able to do or may not have
the time to do. Gain basic knowledge of all aspects of the Resort and respect each
position.
These duties and responsibilities can and will change. You have to be flexible enough to
adjust and adapt to the changes.
We will not compromise on any of the above duties and responsibilities.
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4.
5.
6.
7.
b. Ensure 2-3 hours a month is spent working the playgroups with each staff
person. Provide feedback and tips as needed.
c. Provide positive feedback & performance improvement suggestions to
staff and for new staff make training adjustments as needed.
d. Review dog profiles with staff assigned to supervise them & point out any
areas of concern.
e. Work with management to communicate, explain and train on new
procedures.
Monitor Staff Performance
a. Ensure that floor, floater and cleaning tasks are completed each day.
b. Keep records on verbal feedback given to staff related to improving their
performance.
c. Assist in creating a spirit of teamwork by treating all staff equally,
instructing in a respectful manner & showing appreciation for work well
done & extra efforts.
Provide feedback to management
a. Staff less than 90 days review progress from training checklist weekly
with management
b. Staff over 90 days review verbal record on each staff and when progress
is not made to satisfactory level complete written memo for management
to use in corrective action.
c. Complete written memo form for staff praises and outstanding
performance above & beyond expected job duties and submit to
management.
Administrative
a. Maintain dog board in hall with critical information daily (night lead for
the entire weekend)
b. Special Needs List maintained
c. Cleaning duties checklist completed
d. Print dog lists for shift & review scheduled staff and plan assignments
e. Check previous days reports for proper completion
f. Ensure forms needed are available for staff use
g. Create & maintain dog profiles (day lead creates)
h. Night Lead - Review sleepover reports & dog profiles and point out any
items of concern for night/weekend staff (e.g., dogs not eating, dogs not
getting along together, etc).
i. Night Lead Review weekend staff folders for proper sign offs
Other duties as assigned
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x
x
x
Writing
Reading
Proofreading
Traveling
Lifting:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Personal Computer
Adding Machine
Calculator
x
x
x
x
x
x
Bending
Typing
Data Input
Manual Dexterity
Carrying:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Telephone
2-Way Radio
Automobile
x
x
x
Standing
Hearing
Walking
Driving
Other List Below:
Dog Counselor
Every new Resort Manager is on a 90-day probationary period where we will evaluate
your performance and provide you with feedback. At any time during the probationary
period if the Franchisee owner doesnt feel that you are performing your job to the
standards of the job you can and will be released unconditionally.
Job Description
The Villa La PAWS Dog Counselor is responsible for the supervision, control and
management of daycare dogs and ensuring the safety of the playgroup. The Counselor
may also be assigned care of other animals boarding at the facility. Additionally, the
Counselor is responsible for the maintenance and cleaning of the playrooms as well as
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other areas of the facility as assigned. The Counselor works under the supervision of the
Facility Manager and/or a Lead Counselor.
Reports to: Lead Counselor
Duties & Responsibilities:
1. Dog Management
a. Interact with dogs in playgroups using appropriate toys and tools to ensure
safe levels of play and minimizing stress levels of all dogs in playgroup.
Maintain visual observation of dogs at all times and spread attention and
play among all dogs in playgroup.
b. Control level of play by following dog management and control
procedures and instructions provided by manager/lead counselor.
c. Use proper dog handling techniques including use of kennel leads to
transfer dogs if necessary.
d. Use proper dog introduction procedures.
e. Use appropriate praise and dog correction methods.
f. Ensure you know all dogs in playgroup and can properly identify them. If
not, request assistance from manager/lead counselor. Use collars to
identify dogs that are similar in appearance.
g. Watch all new dogs carefully and immediately consult with Manager/Lead
Counselor if you have concerns. For all dogs in playgroup; report any
unusual behavior, or eliminations and injuries to the Manager/Lead
Counselor immediately.
h. Review special needs list and manage dogs as instructed.
i. Maintain playroom as instructed in the Duties Checklist. Turn in
completed checklist at end of shift until lead advises it is no longer
required.
j. Ensure staff that relieve you for break or shift change know all dogs in
group, the special needs dog status and any unusual behaviors or concerns
you have been managing during your shift. If the next shift staff are not
available, update the manager/lead Counselor before leaving.
k. Plan how dogs will be fed in accordance to procedure.
l. Keep a working 2 way radio at all times when managing dogs. Request
back-up coverage prior to leaving the playgroup floor.
m. Use proper procedures when moving dogs to outdoor play yard and
returning to indoor playrooms.
n. Review dog profiles of any dog you do not know prior to starting shift.
o. Complete dog incident reports timely when required. If you are not sure
whether a report is required check with manager/lead.
p. Complete maintenance or repair reports as needed. Immediately report
any out of stock items to floater tech or lead tech.
2. Floater and Cleaning Duties
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Writing
Reading
Proofreading
Traveling
Lifting:
Up to 10 lbs
Bending
Typing
Data Input
Manual Dexterity
Carrying:
Up to 10 lbs
x
x
x
Standing
Hearing
Walking
Driving
Other List Below:
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x
x
x
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Personal Computer
Adding Machine
Calculator
x
x
x
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Telephone
2-Way Radio
Automobile
Customer Service
Every new Customer Service Representative is on a 90-day probationary period where
we will evaluate your performance and provide you with feedback. At any time during
the probationary period if the Franchisee owner doesnt feel that you are performing your
job to the standards of the job you can and will be released unconditionally.
Job Description
This person is responsible for the efficient operation of the front reception desk and upfront general area. The specific duties and responsibilities are as follows but not limited
to any other task designated by the Resort Manager:
Reports to: Resort Manager
Work Days & Times: TBD by Resort Manager
Duties & Responsibilities:
o
Writing
Reading
Proofreading
Traveling
Lifting:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
x
x
x
x
Bending
Typing
Data Input
Manual Dexterity
Carrying:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
x
x
x
x
Standing
Hearing
Walking
Driving
Other List Below:
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Over 25 lbs
x
x
x
Personal Computer
Adding Machine
Calculator
x
x
x
Over 25 lbs
Telephone
2-Way Radio
Automobile
Lead Groomer
Every new Lead Groomer is on a 90-day probationary period where we will evaluate
your performance and provide you with feedback. At any time during the probationary
period if the Franchisee owner doesnt feel that you are performing your job to the
standards of the job you can and will be released unconditionally.
Groomer
Every new Groomer is on a 90-day probationary period where we will evaluate your
performance and provide you with feedback. At any time during the probationary period
if the Franchisee owner doesnt feel that you are performing your job to the standards of
the job you can and will be released unconditionally.
Groomer Job Description
Be a professional experienced groomer in all aspects of the business. Have the ability to
perform and exceed customer expectations and build a repeatable customer base.
Reports to: Lead Groomer
Duties & Responsibilities:
Comb, clip, trim, and shape coats to groom animals using knowledge of
characteristics, grooming techniques, and styles
Reads written and receives oral instructions to determine clipping pattern desired.
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These duties and responsibilities can and will change. You have to be flexible enough to
adjust and adapt to the changes.
We will not compromise on any of the above duties and responsibilities.
Job & Equipment Requirements
Check items that apply
x
x
x
x
x
Writing
Reading
Proofreading
Traveling
Lifting:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Personal Computer
Adding Machine
Calculator
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Bending
Typing
Data Input
Manual Dexterity
Carrying:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Telephone
2-Way Radio
Automobile
x
x
x
Standing
Hearing
Walking
Driving
Other List Below:
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Bather
Every new bather is on a 90 day probationary period where we will evaluate your
performance and provide you with feedback. At any time during the probationary period
if the Franchisee management doesnt feel that you are performing your job to the
standards of the job you can and will be released unconditionally.
Bather Job Description
The bather works in the grooming department prepping the dogs for the groomers. The
pay is 15% pf the grooming charge. Bathers must be on time and punctual as the
groomers are dependent on timely delivery of animals.
Reports to: Lead Groomer
Duties & Responsibilities:
These duties and responsibilities can and will change and you have to be flexible enough
to adjust and adapt to the changes.
We will not compromise on any of the above duties and responsibilities.
Check items that apply
x
x
x
x
Writing
Reading
Proofreading
Traveling
Lifting:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Personal Computer
Adding Machine
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Bending
Typing
Data Input
Manual Dexterity
Carrying:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Telephone
2-Way Radio
x
x
x
Standing
Hearing
Walking
Driving
Other List Below:
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Calculator
Automobile
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x
x
x
Writing
Reading
Proofreading
Traveling
Lifting:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Personal Computer
Adding Machine
Calculator
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Bending
Typing
Data Input
Manual Dexterity
Carrying:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Telephone
2-Way Radio
Automobile
x
x
x
Standing
Hearing
Walking
Driving
Other List Below:
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Cleaner/Feeder
The following represents your job description with its responsibilities and duties.
Every new cleaner/feeder is on a 90 day probationary period where we will evaluate your
performance and provide you with feedback. At any time during the probationary period
if Franchisee management doesnt feel that you are performing your job to the standards
of the job you can and will be released unconditionally.
Cleaner/Feeder Duties and Responsibilities
Typically there is an early morning shift and a late afternoon shift with this position.
Your primary duties and responsibilities are to keep facilities clean and presentable to the
public. First shift is responsible for feeding the overnight boarding dogs in the AM and
the second shift cleaner feeds the overnight boarding dogs in the PM.
Detailed daily/weekly cleaning tasks will be given to you by the Lead Counselor or
Resort Manager on a daily/weekly/monthly basis.
Reports to: Lead Counselor and/or Resort Manager
Duties & Responsibilities:
Thoroughly clean the complete facility:
o Dry mop floors
o Sweep floors
o Wet mop floors
o Vacuum any carpet, rugs, upholstered furniture
o Wash walls and base boards
o Clean windows inside and out including sills
o Clean restrooms
o Take out trash
o Pull weeds/grass
o Wash down entrance/exit areas
o Clean play yards
o Bleach play yards
o Wash feeding bowls
o Maintain supplies in play rooms and bathrooms
o Clean play equipment inside and outside including animal toys
o Clean employee break area
o Clean boarding bins and area
o Clean trash cans and mop buckets
Any other maintenance duties requested
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These duties and responsibilities can and will change. You have to be flexible enough to
adjust and adapt to the changes.
We will not compromise on any of the above duties and responsibilities.
Check items that apply
x
x
x
x
x
Writing
Reading
Proofreading
Traveling
Lifting:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Personal Computer
Adding Machine
Calculator
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Bending
Typing
Data Input
Manual Dexterity
Carrying:
Up to 10 lbs
11 20 lbs
Over 25 lbs
Telephone
2-Way Radio
Automobile
x
x
x
Standing
Hearing
Walking
Driving
Other List Below:
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Recruiting Employees
If leasing employees is the best option for your operation, the first step will be to identify
a Professional Employer Organization (PEO) to contract with. The Phoenix Villa La
PAWS Resorts use a PEO to perform payroll and H/R administration (See Approved
Suppliers).
If you decide that hiring employees is the best option for your operation, the first step is
to review or prepare a job description that clearly defines the qualifications necessary and
the expectations for the position. This must be completed first to ensure a clear
understanding of the role to be filled and to allow you to correctly position the job in any
advertisements and in your discussions with recruiters and potential candidates.
Employee Referrals: Too often businesses fail to communicate with their staff
about the challenges they face in recruiting qualified candidates. Your employees can
represent a ready source of recruiters. Make sure they know what you're looking for and
understand your recruitment and selection process.
Similar to promotion from within, employee referrals give you additional insight into the
candidate. If the individual is referred by a respected employee, it is likely anyone they
refer may have similar qualities. The potential downside to using employee referrals is
that if the new hire does not work out, it may create problems with the referring
employee. Also, employee referrals need to be considered in light of any policies relating
to the hiring of relatives and conflict of interest.
Open House: Hold your own open house to attract candidates. These are very
effective if you are looking to fill a number of positions. An open house provides you
with the opportunity to show off your operation, have the undivided attention of
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interested applicants and streamline your interviewing process. Be creative in how you
represent your business and make sure youre providing value to those who attend.
Public Relations: You may have a relationship with the classified ad rep at your
local newspaper, but do you communicate with the editorial staff? Features about your
company can provide you with good exposure and help build your image as a great place
to work. Consider contacting the media about any special programs or activities you
have, your employees' involvement in community events, any unique employee activities
that you sponsor or about tie-ins to broader media issues related to the pet care industry.
This exposure can help to augment your other paid efforts to inform the public about your
business.
Temporary Help Services: The temporary market is growing rapidly as more and
more employees take advantage of the opportunity to find work and try out various jobs.
Employers can benefit from testing employees before they hire as well. While
temporary agencies have restrictions on exactly what you can and cannot do in terms of
recruiting temporary staff, these individuals can be a valuable recruitment source. This
option also allows you to add to staff in a very controlled manner. For example, you can
start by bringing in a temporary employee and only bringing them on full-time when
there is sufficient work to justify the expense.
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Contingency Search Firms: These firms work with you on a contingency basis.
You are only obligated to pay their fee if an individual they refer is hired. This type of
employment agency would typically be used for a more specialized position such as your
Assistant Manager or Trainer. In most instances, it would not be cost effective to use this
resource for entry level positions. Given the current economy, unless you were having
difficulty finding a specific skill set, this would not be the best option. In most instances,
you should be able to generate candidates utilizing less expensive options.
Retained Search Firms: This option should only be reserved for the highest level
positions, such as your Franchisee Manager. With a retained search firm, you have a
contract with the firm to pay a percentage of the fee at different stages of the recruitment
process. If you elect to utilize a retained search, you must ensure that the firm has
experience recruiting within the pet care industry so they already have contacts in place
and have an understanding of the expectations for this type of position.
Job Advertisements: The first step in preparing to hire your first employee is to
advertise for the open position(s). Some research is required to make sure the
advertisements that you place in your local area are the most used/looked at vehicle for
job hunters.
There are a lot of free spaces to place ads such as Craigs List at
http://www.craigslist.org/about/sites. You will need to select your state, city, and
category of ad, which is usually in job offered.
Ads should be written in clear concise language. Your ad should include the following
information:
Headline: A punchy, attention grabber, and informative attention getter. For instance A
high growth startup seeks a hands on dog trainer or We need a superhero dog trainer.
Position Title: This is a functionally descriptive such as Puppy Trainer or Lead
Groomer.
Position Description: The job hunter wants to know if this position is a good fit for
them. The clearer you can make the description about the duties, growth potential, and
working conditions, the more you allow the job hunter to see if there is a fit to their skills.
The position description should be specifically vague and future oriented. Caution
should be exercised when listing the hard definitions of academic and experience
requirements. You do not want to rule someone out before they even apply.
Company Description: Give enough information to make sure the job hunter can
evaluate hit fit for the company.
Required Skills: Be very specific both in skill level and years of experience.
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Expiration Date: Give a date that you want the job to expire so you do not get any more
candidates.
Contract Information: Give name, e-mail address, phone, fax, URL, and physical
address providing you want to receive resumes via all of these Medias.
Use key words to describe the job and its requirements. These key words are usually
nouns that the job hunters will use to search databases for your job ad.
Remember when you emphasize the must have in your job ad, the fewer responses you
will get. Give your potential candidates a reason to check out your ad and WEB site by
creating interest in your ad.
Some other sites you might want to consider are Monster.com. WHAT OTHER
SOURCES ARE YOU USING OR WOULD LIKE TO INCLUDE
Selection Process
Selection activities typically follow a standard pattern beginning with an initial screening
and ending with the final employment decision. The selection process typically consists
of the following steps:
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Each step in the process seeks to expand the companys understanding of the applicants
skills, abilities and attributes and represents a decision point requiring some affirmative
feedback for the process to continue.
In the initial resume screening phase, the goal is to identify those candidates who meet
the requirements of the position. Using the Job Description as a guideline, each resume
should be evaluated to determine whether or not there is a potential fit. Factors that
might lead to a negative decision at this point include inadequate or inappropriate
experience or education. Other red flags might include significant gaps in
employment, a poorly prepared resume or a salary requirement that is clearly out of the
range for the position.
Candidates who pass the initial screening are contacted and scheduled for an interview.
Upon arriving at the facility, each applicant must complete the Employment Application
form prior to their interview. It is not appropriate for a candidate to simply attach their
resume rather than complete the job history component of the application.
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The initial interview is designed to meet the candidate in person and determine if there is
an overall fit with the organization and that there are no obvious issues to prevent the
candidate from moving forward. This is the time to review the job responsibilities and
expectations in detail. It is appropriate to share the Position Description with the
candidate to ensure a clear understanding of the job for which they are interviewing. This
is also the time to discuss general salary expectations to ensure they are in the appropriate
salary range for the position. This does not need to be a salary negotiation, but it is
important to determine a general range to ensure that neither party is wasting their time.
If after this initial interview the company representatives and the candidate are interested
in proceeding, a comprehensive interview is set up. During this session, it is important to
gain a more in-depth understanding of the candidates abilities and to determine if they
have the necessary skills to perform the job.
Any pre-employment tests should be administered during this meeting. There are a
variety of testing methods available. However, prior to conducting any pre-employment
tests, you must determine the testing methods that accurately predict job performance.
If the candidate moves forward after the comprehensive interview and any employment
tests, background checks are conducted prior to making an offer of employment. Finally,
if it is determined that the individual is the best qualified candidate for the position, an
offer of employment is made. Usually, this is done verbally and followed up with a
written offer letter. More information on each phase of the selection process is included
in the following sections of the Manual.
Employment Applications
Requiring a candidate for employment to fill out a standard Employment Application is
an important tool in hiring the best employees, identifying disqualifying characteristics,
demonstrating compliance with Equal Employment Opportunity laws and preserving the
at-will employment relationship. Even when a rsum has been received, requiring a
candidate to complete a standard application prior to the initial interview is considered a
good hiring practice.
Recommended features of employment applications include the following:
o A statement that the organization is an equal employment opportunity employer
that does not discriminate on the basis of any attribute outlawed by federal, state
or applicable municipal laws.
o A prominent statement that employment is being considered only on an at-will
basis, and an acknowledgement by the candidate that he or she understands that
and is seeking employment only on that basis. (This will depend on each States
position on Employment at Will)
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2. Develop questions that focus on the key competencies required for the job and
then ask each candidate the same questions.
a. Questions might be phrased along these lines: "Think of an occasion when
you" and then describe a particular situation. Another approach might be,
"Can you give me an example of". A follow-up question might be, "What
needed to be done about that situation?" And finally: "What was the
result?"
b. Questions are designed to address the various types of behaviors
demonstrated by successful incumbents. Examples sought might address
values/ethics, work intensity, relationship skills, problem solving, people
management and others associated with success on the job.
c. Typically open-ended, structured questions are developed and each
applicant is asked the same questions.
Prior to the interviews, determine the responses that would be considered examples of
strong, average and inappropriate answers to the questions. There is often a score sheet
developed with points assigned to each of the categories.
Interviewers must be trained in how to conduct a behavioral event interview and fully
understand the requirements of the position.
Once the questions and scoring have been developed, the individuals involved in the
recruiting process should review the information and ensure they are comfortable with it.
Interviewers should also review the candidates qualifications and the appropriate
questions to ask in an interview in advance of the meeting.
Conducting Successful Interviews
The most valuable skill in conducting an effective interview is the ability to sit back and
listen and not share too much information with the candidate too early. One of the
mistakes most interviewers make is to provide too much information to the candidate
about the type of responses they would like to hear.
While it is important to provide a candidate with some background information to the
business and the requirements of the position, do not tell them exactly what you are
looking for or that is exactly what they will describe to you. Your goal as an interviewer
is to frame the session to obtain the most objective information about the candidate as
possible. The more you talk, the more the candidate learns about you and the company
and the less you learn about their qualifications to perform the job.
If you will be utilizing the behavioral event approach, it is important to take notes during
the session and record the candidates actual responses to the key questions. Try to avoid
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making any initial judgments or evaluation of the candidate and try to follow the same
format of asking questions for each candidate.
The behavioral event questions are best asked toward the end of the interview once the
applicants skills and qualifications for the position have been determined. Then the
interviewers role is to decide if the candidate can demonstrate and has demonstrated the
behaviors that will assure success on the job.
In asking the behavioral event questions, it may be necessary to ask follow-ups to fill in
any gaps. A guideline to use is the STAR model. For every behavioral event question,
you want to have the candidates describe the SITUATION they were in, the TASK they
were asked to accomplish, the ACTIONS they took and the RESULTS that were
achieved.
Once all of the questions have been covered and the interview is completed, the final step
is to score the candidate on each of the questions and to summarize any additional notes
that would be valuable in the final selection process.
Any notes should be taken on a separate sheet of paper or on a designated score sheet.
Do not write any notes directly on the Employment Application. This document will
become part of the individuals permanent file if they are hired and any comments
recorded on it will be included.
Questions to Avoid
The laws that govern the employment process were outlined earlier in this Manual and as
such, there are several areas that are unacceptable to ask questions without putting the
organization at risk. The guiding principle behind any question to an applicant is, can the
employer demonstrate a job-related necessity for asking the question? It is the intent
behind the question, as well as how the information is used, that the EEOC would
examine to determine if any discrimination has occurred.
Therefore, an applicant should only be asked questions that are job related. In asking an
applicant questions, the interviewer should ask himself/herself if this information is really
needed in order to judge the applicant's qualifications, level of skills and overall
competence for the job in question.
Generally, potential discriminatory questions are posed on the basis of the applicant's
gender, race, age, national origin, religion, or other non-job-related basis. Prohibited
interview questions, for example, would be asking women applicants different questions
than male applicants, or asking different questions of married female applicants than
single female applicants.
Below are some general guidelines you can follow:
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the employer must consider three factors to justify use of a conviction record:
(a) Nature and gravity of the offense for which convicted; (2) Amount of time
that has elapsed since the applicant's conviction and/or completion of
sentence; and (3) The nature of the job in question as it relates to the
nature of the offense committed.
The EEOC's Revised Policy Statement eliminated the existing requirement
that employers consider the applicant's prior employment history along
with rehabilitation efforts, if any. The Revised Policy Statement requires
that the employer consider job-relatedness of the conviction, plus the lapse
of time between the conviction and current job selection process.
8. National Origin: It is not appropriate to ask an applicant where he/she was born,
or where his/her parents were born. It is appropriate to ask if the applicant is
eligible to work in the United States.
9. Financial Status: An interviewer should not ask if the applicant owns or rents a
home or car, or if wages have been previously garnished, unless financial
considerations for the job in question exist. Any employer who relies on
consumer credit reports in its employment process must comply with the Fair
Credit Reporting Act of 1970 and the Consumer Credit Reporting Reform Act of
1996.
10. Military Record: An interviewer may not ask what type of discharge the
applicant received from military service. It is appropriate to ask whether or not the
applicant served in the military, period of service, rank at time of discharge, and
type of training and work experience received while in the service.
11. Disability: An interviewer may not ask whether or not the applicant has a
particular disability. It is only appropriate to ask whether or not the applicant can
perform the duties of the job in question with or without a reasonable
accommodation.
Although federal EEO laws do not specifically prohibit any pre-employment questions,
the EEOC does look with "extreme disfavor" on questions about age, color, disability,
national origin, race, religion, gender or veteran status. Many state fair employment laws
do expressly forbid certain types of questions. In the Addendum there is a representative
list of unacceptable and acceptable questions. It is NOT all-inclusive.
Pre-Employment Testing
Pre-employment testing is a practice of subjecting a job applicant to testing in order to
determine their suitability for a particular position. These tests may include, but are not
limited to, drug and alcohol tests, medical examinations, skills tests, physical agility tests,
honesty/integrity tests or personality tests.
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Make sure your inquiries are related to the job. If you decide to do a
background check, focus on information that is relevant to the job for which you
are considering the individual. For example, if you are hiring a security guard
who will carry a weapon, you might reasonably check for past criminal
convictions. If you are hiring a Counselor, a criminal background check is
probably unnecessary.
Ask for consent. You are on the safest legal ground if you ask the applicant, in
writing, to consent to a background check. Explain clearly what you plan to check
and how you will gather the information. This gives applicants a chance to take
themselves out of the running if there are things they don't want you to know. It
also prevents applicants from later claiming that you unfairly invaded their
privacy. If an applicant refuses to consent to a reasonable request for information,
you may legally decide not to hire them on that basis.
Be reasonable. You will not need to perform an extensive background check on
every applicant. Even if you decide to check, you probably won't need to get into
extensive detail for every position. If you find yourself questioning neighbors,
ordering credit checks, and performing exhaustive searches of public records
every time you hire a customer service or front desk person, it may be excessive
and unnecessary.
School records. Under federal law and the laws of some states, educational
records, including transcripts, recommendations, and financial information are
confidential. Because of these laws, most schools will not release records without
the consent of the student. And, some schools will only release records directly to
the student.
Credit reports. Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), employers must
obtain an employee's written consent before requesting the employee's credit
report. Many employers routinely include a request for such consent in their
employment applications. If you decide not to hire or promote someone based on
information in the credit report, you must provide a copy of the report and let the
applicant know of his or her right to challenge the report under the FCRA. Some
states have more stringent rules limiting the use of credit reports.
Bankruptcies. Federal law prohibits employers from discriminating against
applicants because they have filed for bankruptcy. This means you cannot decide
not to hire someone simply because he or she has declared bankruptcy in the past.
Criminal records. The law varies from state to state on whether, and to what
extent, a private employer may consider an applicant's criminal history in making
hiring decisions. Some states prohibit employers from asking about arrests,
convictions that occurred well in the past, juvenile crimes, or sealed records.
Other states allow employers to consider convictions only if the crimes are
relevant to the job. And some states allow employers to consider criminal history
only for certain positions: nurses, childcare workers, private detectives, and other
jobs requiring licenses. Because of these variations, you should consult with a
lawyer or do further research on the laws of your state before doing extensive
research into an applicant's criminal past.
Workers' compensation records. An employer may consider information
contained in the public record from a workers' compensation appeal in making a
job decision only if the applicant's injury might interfere with his or her ability to
perform required duties.
Other medical records. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act, (ADA),
employers may only inquire about an applicant's ability to perform specific job
duties. They may not request an employee's medical records. An employer may
not make a job decision (hiring, promotion, transfer, etc.) based on an employee's
disability, as long as the employee is able to perform the essential functions of the
job, with or without a reasonable accommodation.
Records of military service. Members and former members of the armed forces
have a right to privacy in their service records. These records may be released
only under limited circumstances, and consent is generally required. However, the
military may disclose name, rank, salary, duty assignments, awards, and duty
status without the member's consent.
Driving records. An employer should check the driving record of any employee
whose job will require large amounts of driving (delivery persons, limo or bus
drivers). These records are available, sometimes for a small fee, from the state's
motor vehicles department.
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Employment Offers
Written offers of employment are an important tool for documenting the terms and
conditions of employment. Recommended features of an offer letter include the
following:
PERSONNEL POLICIES
Introduction
The personnel policies are contained in the Villa La PAWS Employee Handbook that is
updated annually and available online. .
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Introduction
Welcome to VILLA LA PAWS!
Introductory Statement
Employment
Nature of Employment
Equal Employment Opportunity
Americans with Disabilities Act
Immigration Law Compliance
Business Ethics and Conduct
Conflicts of Interest
Outside Employment
Non-Disclosure
Pet Sitting
Communicable Diseases
Use of Phone & Mail Systems
Computer and Email Usage
Employee Lounge
Smoking
Overtime
Leaves of Absence
Family and Medical Leave
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Employee Scheduling
Employee Management Forms (See Appendix C)
Employee Morale / Motivation
Introduction
Factors of Good Morale
Signs of Bad Morale
Improving Morale and Motivation
Performance Evaluations
Employee Discipline
Resignation / Termination
Resignation
Termination
Post-Separation Procedures
Final Paychecks
Explaining Termination to Other Employees
Giving References
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7AM 7PM
8AM 5PM
By Appointment Only
Greeting Customers
You have heard this time and time again; a first impression is the starting point of having
a one-time only opportunity to build a customer relationship.
Customer Feedback
Constant customer feedback is essential in validating our processes and procedures, our
staff and presence in the marketplace.
Customer feedback in the Villa La PAWS environment can come from a number of
sources:
o Face-to-face with Resort personnel
o Through on-line surveys;
Website surveys
E-Newsletter (Villa La PAWS News Monthly)
New Customer Experience Survey
Service delivery surveys
New Customer
o Daycare
o Boarding
o Grooming
o In-Home Pet Sitting
o Training
o Via E-Mail
o From the National Call Center
We encourage and reward customers that have taken the time to help us continually reevaluate our processes, procedures, personnel and our services.
Customer Complaints
They are part of the business and how you respond and act needs to be personalized to
each situation.
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Do not and I repeat, Do not try to resolve a complaint through e-mail. Email has no
personality and is always up for interpretation. This is not the communication vehicle for
these types of discussions.
Many times by handling a complaint in an expeditious manner you have the opportunity
to build a strong and trusting relationship.
Refund Requests
If you are asked to refund the cost of services you delivered, honor the request and notate
this in your POS system with a customer alert.
If they are asking for a refund for services that also has out-of-pocket expenses that you
incurred in the delivery of these services, food/med purchases, emergency vet visit, etc.
then inform them that you will refund the service portion of the bill but they will need to
pay your out-of-pocket expenses. This may vary from situation to situation but you must
use your best judgment and you can always confer with Villa La PAWS management and
legal if necessary.
though they desire your service, will feel a bit embarrassed about taking a dog to daycare;
they may get razzed by their friends, feel as though they are unnecessarily spoiling their
dog, or in the event that the dog has serious separation anxiety that they did something
wrong when the dog was a puppy that led to it. Ensure them that this is not the case and
explain the benefits of dog daycare that dogs like people have different personalities and
different attention needs, also insure that you explain that there is no such thing as a
spoiled dog, just well loved ones.
Always ensure that you conduct the temperament test with the owner not present. Im
sure that I will get a lot of criticism on this, but it is the absolute easiest way to conduct
business and gives you a much better assessment of what the dogs social skills are. The
owner is not going to be present while their dog is in Daycare, so why would you want
them present while youre trying to set up the Daycare Simulation for the new dog?
If the owners stay, you will find that the dog spends most of its time staring at them or
interacting with them, and that the owners will spend the majority of their time trying to
convince their dog to interact with you. It provides an unneeded distraction and makes
you look unprofessional and it lends your temperament testing methods to close scrutiny.
negative behaviors present themselves go ahead and unleash the new dog being mindful
to stay on top of the action. If all goes well and they interact socially, bring a toy into the
equation and play with them at the same time, then give them a treat. You are checking
for toy aggression and food possessive/aggressive tendencies. The last thing that you
want is a riot when you have 15-20 dogs in a small area, so take the screening process
seriously and observe them for a minimum of 10 minutes.
If all is going well, bring in another stock dog and repeat the routine. Repeat the process
of introducing new dogs a few more times introducing different stock dogs and watching
how the new dog interacts with this small pack taking time to observe each new dogs
introduction for a minimum of ten minutes. You should see play behavior, or even casual
disinterest by the new dog after he becomes accustomed to the situation. These are the
behaviors that you want to see. This process should take a minimum of 30-45 minutes if
done correctly.
At this time it is more than likely safe to introduce the new dog to the main pack, which
is a fairly easy process and one that does not need a lot of fanfare. Place the leash back on
the new dog and return the stock dogs to their respective play areas. Walk the new dog on
leash into the play area, being mindful to ensure that you have control over the pack and
that they do not over whelm the new guy. There will be a lot of sniffs, and wags, and
possibly a little posturing from some of the senior members of the pack but keep control
and issue corrections if you feel someone is being a little too pushy. You need to insure
that you maintain a mindset of total control over the pack during this time, and insure that
all the dogs know the new dog is with you, that you control the situation, and that the new
dog is a welcome member of the pack. After 5 to 10 minutes the initial excitement will
die down and the play group will return to normal and the new guy will be just another
dog to the pack.
The pack will then return to its normal activities, this is the point when it is more than
likely safe to let the new dog off leash to roam amongst the pack. What you need to do
now that the new dog is off leash and free roaming the play area is to shadow him closely
for a few more minutes. He or she will more than likely bolt around the room introducing
himself or herself one more time to the other dogs. Some of your senior pack members
may not enjoy this up close and personal introduction and can react negatively if you are
not on top of the situation and able to control the new dogs enthusiasm and the senior
dogs reactions.
Again after 5 minutes or so the excitement will die down and the pack will return to its
normal activities. Congratulations you have just added a paying customer to your client
list.
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Dog fight
Stalking, mounting or growling at another dog
Over dominance
Uncontrollable excitement
Extremely timid/shy
Guarding a counselor
In some cases a dog can be suspended rather than expelled/failed. This would require
parents to sign their dog up for group obedience class with your trainer. We require that
the parents use our trainer (in this case) rather than theirs because Villa La PAWS
trainers have the ability to work with their dog in daycare or boarding. Villa La PAWS
trainers not only train the dog but also your counselors to help a dog succeed at your
facility.
If a dog needs to be expelled or fails the test, whether it be their first day of
daycare/boarding or in the middle of their boarding stay, you should
1. Separate the dog from the rest of the pack
2. Access the situation. (Talk with the counselor/s in group, review video
recordings)
3. Create a plan of action to offer to the parents rather than their dog being
expelled (possible training)
4. Call the parents, within 30 minutes of separating their dog. If necessary,
write an incident report
Our main objective is to have a SAFE environment for people to leave their four-legged
kids at. We should also be trying all means we have to help the dog succeed at Villa La
PAWS. With that being said, not all dogs are suitable for the cage-free environment so do
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not keep a dog at your facility just to increase revenue. Make sure it is a safe
environment for dogs and counselors.
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Merchandising Procedures
Your franchise agreement states that no sale of any product, material or service except
those products, materials and services approved by us may be solicited, accepted or made
at or from your Villa La PAWS Franchised Business. If requested by us on at least 30
days notice as part of a general program or standardization effort by us, the marketing of
a product, material or service must be discontinued. Then this product ceases to be an
approved product or service.
We may conduct market research and testing to determine consumer trends and salability
of new products, materials and services. You must cooperate by participating in our
market research programs, test marketing new products and services and providing timely
reports and other relevant information regarding marketing research. In connection with
such test marketing, you must purchase a reasonable quantity of products to be tested and
effectively promote and make a reasonable effort to sell such products, materials and
services.
This restriction is very important and has been set up to protect you as well as restrict you
from selling unknown or untested products.
You will from time to time be approached by local hobbyist merchandisers. People
that have turned their kitchens into a pet treat factory, cookies, dried meats, etc. These
well intentioned peoples dream of being a national supplier quickly disintegrates
because of lack of commitment and/or interest.
Let us be the bad guys, we will put them through our product stress testing that will
politely weed out any product hobbyists.
Youre not in the business to compete with PetsMart or Petco in merchandising. Our
approved products have been tested for the Best of label and are proven sellers.
Merchandising Products
Our approved products list and their ordering information is in Appendix B
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Doggie Daycare
The normal hours for Doggie Daycare are from 7AM , Intake to 7PM departure.
Morning Prepping Procedures
These are the processes and activities that encompass delivering a quality daycare
experience for our 4-legged guests.
Set-up
One half hour before opening review the morning opening checklist.
o Ensure rooms were properly cleaned by closing staff, if not, document and
clean
o Put out fresh water bowls in each room
o Set up inside playrooms and outside play yards
o Print the Daycare reservations for the day
o Review room/group assignments with Villa La PAWS Counselors
o Review play room activity schedules.
o Villa La PAWS Counselors review Dog Behavioral Cards for each dog in
their group.
Intake
The kids are coming in! A Senior Villa La PAWS Counselor should perform the
intake processing:
o Remove the dogs collar and leash and hang on Clothes Rack with their
assigned identification number.
o Put on one of our collars
o Direct which playgroup the dog (s) should join
o Update the Daycare reservation printout with:
Dogs Checked In
Dogs No-Show
Additional dogs, no reservation
o At the conclusion of Intake:
Take the updated Daycare reservation printout to the Front Desk
Morning Front-Office
o Check-In and reconcile the Daycare attendees on the Kennel Connection
system
o Call No-Shows and document results in Kennel Connection customer notes
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o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Play Rooms
o Follow activity schedule for the day
Inside Games and fun
Scheduled outside play and potty
o Constant behavioral training
No rushing the door
No jumping up on counselors
No rough play
o Continually update the Dog Behavioral Cards if necessary
o Constant Cleaning
Immediately clean any poop or pee areas
o Create and update a Daily Report Card for each dog in their group.
Lunch Time
Parents that want their dog to have a lunch will bring their lunch when the dog is
dropped off in the morning and boarding dogs that have lunch will also be fed.
o Lunch Counselor obtains Lunch Log and lunches from Front-Desk
o Lunch is given in quiet area, one dog at a time (siblings can eat
together)
Update lunch log when completed
o If medications are to be given, only approved Counselors or
Management is allowed to administer meds
Update medication log when completed
o Return dogs to assigned play groups
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Departure Daycare
Dogs will be departing throughout the day; half day dogs will be departing from
noon to 2PM the rest usually between 4PM and 7PM. The parents will come into
the reception area to retrieve their dogs.
o Upon parent arrival, Front Desk will broadcast via Walkie/Talkie to get (dogs
name) ready to go home.
The Room Counselor where the dog is will deliver dog to the Runner
Counselor along with the dogs Daily Report Card.
The Runner Counselor will dress the dog with their collar and leash
and deliver the dog to the reception area at the Treat Station.
The Runner Counselor will also deliver the Daily Report Card to the
Parent
o While the parent is waiting for the dogs arrival, the Front-Desk
Check for any additional services performed
Grooming
Massage
Training
If there is a Package Reminder give to customer and sell new package
Takes payment for the day, if single day pay, package due and/or
additional service charges
Give any vaccination notices to customer if necessary
Discuss Report card if requested
Ensure the dog is offered a treat
Confirm next Daycare visit and update reservation if necessary
If there are any behavioral issues, the Resort Manager should talk
individually with the customer.
Offer training, if warranted
Offer advice and what Resort personnel will do to try to
alleviate the issue
o If there are other parents waiting, introduce them to each other!
o Bid the dog and parent a genuine farewell
Daycare Rooms Night Prep
o All of the daycare rooms need to be thoroughly cleaned and set-up for
Slumber Party
o
Boarding/Slumber Party
The normal hours for Boarding Dogs/Cats are any time between 7AM to 7PM. We
encourage customers to bring their dogs/cats in as early in the day as possible so we can
acclimate the dogs during Daycare. They are going to be charged for a full day anyway
so they should use it.
Boarding Intake Procedures
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These are the processes and activities that encompass delivering a quality
boarding experience for our 4-legged guests.
o Check-in
Accept the dog at front desk and have transported back to Daycare
Make sure you have a current veterinarian release form
Validate customer contact information
Sign Boarding Contract
Complete Boarding Check-in Form
Special feeding instructions
Description of belongings, collar, leash, etc.
Medication instructions
Additional Services
o Grooming
o Training
Complete Boarding Instruction form
If the customer is picking up on pre-arranged off-hours or on a day
that front-desk personnel are not on duty, they must pre-pay or have a
valid credit card on file.
Take food and belongings to Boarding Room.
Assign a numbered Bin to the boarding dog and put food and
belongings in the assigned bin.
Put assigned number on Boarding Instruction Form and put
form in Boarding Binder
Add the boarding dog to the visual list on grease board
Front-Office
o Check-In and reconcile the Boarding dogs/cats on the Kennel Connection
system
o Call No-Shows and document results in Kennel Connection customer notes
If there is a serious no-show situation, inform Resort Manager
The boarding dogs will be added to the Daycare groups and processes and procedures for
daycare will be used.
Departure - Regular
Boarding Dogs will be departing throughout the day. The parents will come into
the reception area to retrieve their dogs.
o Upon parent arrival, Front Desk will broadcast via Walkie/Talkie to get (dogs
name) ready to go home.
Runner Counselor will collect food, and Daily report Cards from
assigned property bin and deliver to Reception Area and give to
customer
Runner Counselor will retrieve dog from play rooms and dress with
their collar and leash.
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The Runner Counselor will dress the dog with their collar and leash
and deliver the dog to the reception area at the Treat Station.
The Runner Counselor will also deliver the current Daily Report Card
to the Parent
o While the parent is waiting for the dogs arrival, the Front-Desk
Takes payment for the boarding stay
Discuss Report cards if requested
Ensure the dog is offered a treat
Confirm next Daycare/Boarding visit and update reservation if
necessary
If there are any behavioral issues, the Resort Manager should talk
individually with the customer.
Offer training, if warranted
Offer advice and what Resort personnel will do to try to
alleviate the issue
o If there are other parents waiting, introduce them to each other!
o Bid the dog and parent a genuine farewell
Departure Off Hours
Boarding Dogs that have been scheduled for departure during off hours will
follow these procedures.
o Upon parent arrival, they will ring the doorbell on front door.
Counselor on-duty will meet and greet the customer and invite them
into Reception Area
Counselor will collect food, and Daily report Cards from assigned
property bin and deliver to Reception Area and give to customer
Counselor will retrieve dog from play rooms and dress with their
collar and leash.
Counselor will dress the dog with their collar and leash and deliver the
dog to the reception area at the Treat Station.
Counselor will also deliver the current Daily Report Card to the Parent
Feeding Procedures
At Villa La PAWS we try and accommodate our customers requests, no matter
how far from the norm they are. It is important to have a refrigerator accessible
for special requests such as yogurt, wet food, cheese, etc.
With many sensitive stomachs, allergies and special diets these days it is
incredibly important to pay close attention to each detail of parents feeding
instructions. If a client takes the time to assign each individual baggie a date and
time, take the time to give the proper baggie of food at the correct time.
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If they just bring in a large bag of food, make sure to check the xxxxxxxx form
and white board for feeding instructions. See sample xxxxxx form.
Because we are a cage-free facility, feedings are need to be done precisely.
Utilize all of your extra rooms and crates. Be sure that all dogs are separated from
each other while feeding:
1.
2.
Clip or place name pins on/in food bowls to determine which meal goes to
which dog.
3.
4.
When the dogs have finished (or given sufficient time and have not
finished) their meal, place the name pin back into the bowl and take it to
the kitchen. You will then log how much food each dog consumed.
a.
It is important to log how much our over-night guests eat or do not
eat. If a dog is not eating during their stay you may ask the parents
if we can add in something to make his/hers food more appetizing.
5.
6.
Be sure to update the white board and the feeding forms. See
instructions for preparing the white board and feeding forms in XXXX
section.
Medication Administration
Paws Limo
Daily Resort Room Set-up/Tear Down
Setting up Daycare Rooms
Daycare Activity Schedule
Setting up Slumber Party Rooms
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Maintaining Inventory
Doggie Daycare
Boarding (Slumber Party- Dogs)
Kitty Kasitas
Grooming
Villa La PAWS Limousine
Dog Training
Sanitation Procedures
Required Cleaning and Maintenance
Daily Cleaning and Maintenance
Weekly Cleaning and Maintenance
Monthly Cleaning and Maintenance
Transacting Sales
Entering Orders Using the Point of Sale System (POS) System
o Each day should begin with $100 in the drawer, consisting mostly of small
bills. Because all charges are in whole dollar amounts, there is not much call
for coins; however, some of the discounts offered result in irregular amounts
(i.e., a full day of daycare at the individual rate is $33; apply the AAA
discount, it becomes $31.35). Therefore, it is helpful to keep a small supply
of coins on-hand for such times.
o Acknowledge the amount of cash given you by a customer. Do not simply
take the cash in silence, mentally do the math & hand him the change without
a word. Speak throughout the process as if narrating, and maintain eye
contact with the customer as you go. "That will be thirty-eight dollars,
please." "Out of forty... two dollars is your change. Thanks very much!"
o Good customer service requires active engagement. No one wants to be made
to feel as if his money is more welcome than he is. Acknowledge the
customer, then acknowledge the money, and even then keep the customer
involved. Also, verbalizing the process as you go through it forces you to
focus on it to a greater degree, thereby reducing the chances of making a
mistake.
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o From the invoice, click "Take Payment", select "Cash" under the "Payment
Method" drop-down and click the "Pay" check-box. Click "OK" to finalize
the transaction.
Cash tips are not tracked in Kennel Connection. They are strictly between the
customer and the recipient.
Accepting Personal Checks
Checks lack the immediacy of cash or credit cards. You are essentially accepting
an IOU as payment for services rendered. Accordingly, customers paying with
checks will require a bit more scrutiny than those that pay by other means.
Request a photo ID from the customer. If there is a numerical sequence on it,
such as on a driver's license or military ID card, write it on the check in ink. If the
customer refuses, inform him that policy requires it and that without it he will
need to pay with either cash or credit card.
As a customer becomes a regular and establishes a mutual sense of trust, verifying
ID can be forgone from the process; however, this should not be considered until
after several successful transactions.
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Like credit cards, accounting for tips made by check is a must. On the receipt
screen, select "Check" from the "Payment Method" drop-down.
In the "Reference" field, type the initials of the staff member to receive the tip as
well as the amount. Click the "Pay" check-box, then click "OK."
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(open customer file, click on the Info tab and type in the type & amount
of discount to the Invoice Warning field).
o Click Take Payment
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o The lower half of the receipt screen should now consist of 2 tabs:
Credit Card and Receipt Information, with the former being
selected by default.
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o Verify that the invoice, date and total amount to be processed are correct, then
click the check-box to the corresponding line under the Pay column. After
doing so, check the Amount Due field in the center of the upper quadrant of
the receipt; if you've followed the preceding steps correctly, the amounts will
be identical.
o Click back over to the Credit Card tab and click the Submit button. After
a few moments, you should receive an Approved message at the bottom of
the receipt. This will automatically print a sales slip for the customer to sign.
If the customer would like a copy of the receipt, clickOK on the receipt
screen to clear it & be taken back to the invoice. Print this for the customer,
as it provides an itemized list of charges.
"Total Paid" reflects an absolute value of the dollar amounts involved in the
transaction; the total amount charged to the card is reflected under the amount
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corresponding with the invoice's date and the method of payment (in the example
above, Amex).
Suggested Prices
Daily Pricing
Packages
Daycare Packages
Boarding Packages
Grooming
Villa La PAWS Limo
Dog Training
In-Home Pet Sitting
Gift Certificates
To create a gift certificate:
1
2
Enter the administrative login ID and password if prompted
to do so.Click "Add."
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3
Type the date that the certificate is issued; they expire after
one year.
5
6
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3
4
5
Inventory Management
Maintaining adequate supply inventory is as simple as it is crucial to the smooth,
efficient operation of your Villa la PAWS Resort & Spa. Create and maintain a
checklist itemizing every necessary provision, from office supplies to cleaning
products, including a minimum on-hand quantity. This document will grow & evolve
along with the rest of your operation.
Once a month, using your checklist as a guide, submit your supply order on a
predetermined day to whomever is responsible for procurement within your
organization. Consistency in this task is of the utmost importance, as running out of
an important item can greatly hinder your day-to-day operational efficiency. Items
should be arranged upon resupply whereby the holdovers from the last order will be
used first. This will help to ensure freshness and reduce wastefulness. The items
and their function should be easy to determine and readily apparent; however, if they
are not, additional labeling on your part may be necessary to aid in the safe and
correct use of each item.
Supplies, especially cleaning products, should be stored in a secure area well away
from where the pets in your care pass on a regular basis. Also, to avoid crosscontamination, cleaning products should be stored at the lowest level of the storage
area, or at the very least well below anything that may come into contact with or be
ingested by the pets, i.e. food, toys, bowls, bedding, litter boxes, etc.
Chances are, retail will not be a make-or-break component of your operation; it can,
however, provide a substantial supplement, as well as serve as a potential hook for
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Each retail item must be set up in Kennel Connection's inventory module. From the
menu bar, File=>Setup=>Inventory.
Under the Vendor screen, create a category for each supplier of your retail items.
Click "New," enter the vendor's information into the corresponding fields, then click
"Save." Be sure to include as much information as possible for each vendor,
including company name, primary contact, address, phone number and email. It
may become necessary to delete certain of these entries in the future, for a variety of
reasons. Never do so without first checking with your director of operations deleting these entries will also delete any information pertaining to them from your
records, information that may be needed for accounting purposes.
Click back to the "Inventory" main screen and begin making entries. First, click
"New" (again). DO NOT enter anything into the "Vendor" or "Category" fields at the
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top of the screen. You will deal solely with the lower portion. In the Code field, type
in a descriptor for the item to appear under on the invoice Code drop-down.
Remember that the code has to include both a generalized (i.e. product type or
brand name) and specific (i.e. flavor, size, etc.) description, but for the sake of clarity
and coherency should be kept as brief as possible.
Immediately to the right of the Code field are two check-boxes, Tax 1 and Tax 2;
unless instructed to otherwise by your operations manager, leave these boxes
unchecked. With each new retail item entered into your inventory module, check
with your operations manager to make sure that your tax liability remains the same.
In the Vendor drop-down just beneath the Code field, select the corresponding
vendor for the product you are entering. For each retail item entered, the option
selected from the next drop-down, Category, should be Merchandise. The On Hand
field is used to track the quantity of each item; when a particular item is sold, the On
Hand number will adjust accordingly, much in the same way daycare package days
are automatically debited upon check-out. If the item is returned, and the
corresponding receipt deleted (Accounting=>Receipts), it will be credited back onto
the On Hand field. The next field you'll fill will be Retail, in which you'll enter the
item's cost to the customer.
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Safety Procedures
Preventing Accidents and Injuries
Crisis Management Policy
Reporting Accidents
Workers Compensation Issues
Fire Safety
Robbery / Burglary
Unruly Customers
Using the Alarm System
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REPORTING
Operational and Financial Reporting
Kennel Connection is capable of storing, sorting and organizing a truly prodigious
amount of data and furthermore of presenting it in a clear, lucid format. Everything
from finance by category to daycare attendance to new customers, all sortable by
simply selecting a range of dates. All of these reports are grouped under generalized
categories in the Reports option on the menu bar.
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The majority of the reports you'll have to generate & analyze will be found under the
Revenue category.
The same report may be used for multiple purposes, with a slight adjustment in range.
The Receipts Report, for example, is used as the cover sheet for the end-of-day
reports. After the final transaction of the day, Reports=>Revenue=>Receipts Report;
the day's date will be the default Beginning and Ending Dates. Select Printer as your
destination and click OK.
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To generate the end-of-week revenue report, which among other things is used to tally
up groomers' tips, follow the same process to pull up the receipts report. The Ending
Date should be the current day's date, which will be every Friday. The Beginning Date
should be the preceding Saturday. Select Screen for the print location and click OK.
The resulting report should be several pages long; you'll then go through each
reference number (2nd column from the left) and add each groomer's tips to submit to
your operations manager to cash them out. As a reminder, only credit card and check
tips should be flagged thus; cash tips are settled between groomer and customer.
After you've gone through and added up each groomers' tips, click the Export button
on the menu bar. It is represented by an icon showing a red arrow pointing down into
an open envelope.
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From the Export pop-up menu, you will be presented with two drop-downs: Format
and Destination. For Format, always select Excel, designated by (XLS). For
Destination, always select Application.
Your report will now be formatted as an Excel spreadsheet. From the menu bar,
File=>Save As. Select a name & a save location that will be easy to locate ("Revenue
Report [current date]" and My Documents, respectively, for example). Attache this
document to an email & submit it to your operational director., along with the tip
totals by groomer in the main body of the email.
Another multipurpose report you'll commonly use is the Groomer Report (Reports=>
Grooming=>Groomer Report). For the daily Groomer Report submitted with the day's
receipts, the Beginning & Ending Dates will once again be the current day. Select
Printer as the print destination and click OK. The resulting printed document will be
filed along with the Receipts Report & the day's deposits. Although making sure the
correct price is entered for each grooming appointment is ultimately the responsibility
of the groomer, keep an eye out on the Groomer Report for anything glaring, such as
zero dollar amounts or groom or bath prices that seem too high or low. If you do
notice something, bring it to the groomer's attention - he or she may very well have a
good reason for entering it, or it could simply be a typo. By watching out for each
other in these seemingly small, subtle ways you and your team will solidify your
collective standing as a team.
The second-most common use you'll have for the Groomer Report is the bi-weekly
payroll filing. For the range, the Ending Date will be the end of the pay period, which
will fall on a Friday; the Beginning Date will be the Saturday before the preceding
Saturday, i.e. Saturday Dec. 31st, 2011 for the Beginning Date and Friday Jan. 13th,
2012 for the Ending Date. Export the resulting document as an Excel spreadsheet in
the manner described above. The resulting spreadsheet will be cut & pasted onto the
main, multi-worksheet Excel document that comprises the meat of the Payroll Report.
The reports and their applications, while not limitless, are certainly considerable.
Some will be end results in and of themselves. Some will simply provide data to be
analyzed elsewhere. Others will be cut & pasted and compiled and combined into
patchwork amalgamations. Each is a vital tool for providing you with an in-depth
understanding of each aspect of your operation.
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MARKETING
Promoting our Business in Your Area
Your General Obligations
Guidelines for Using Marks
Marketing Standards
Branding
Logo Specifications
Brand Recognition & Awareness
Its all about getting attention and having them remember the name, Villa La PAWS.
What does it take for someone to take a second look, write down and look up a web site
or jot down a phone number?
Local Marketing
Introduction
Our successful marketing strategies have propelled Villa La PAWS to unprecedented
growth in a very short amount of time while creating a marketing framework for the
future. Knowing your potential customer base is critical to any marketing strategy and
we have been very successful of identifying who they are, what they want and how to
keep them as long-term customers.
Our Marketing Strategies have a very strong message, we are passionate about the wellbeing of all animals, those in our charge and not, and we live and demonstrate our
mission statement each and every day by being, a trusted extended family member our
customers.
Our marketing can be categorized into three distinct strategic and tactical areas; Brand
Recognition & Awareness, Marketing with Your Heart and Keep Them
Coming Back. Some of our Marketing Strategies will cross over and support all three
areas both strategically and tactically.
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competitors struggle to compete with. We have had customers try other pet services at
lower prices only to return because of the webcams. They became addicted to watching
their kids at play, rest or sleeping, no matter where they were, at work or traveling.
Email Newsletters
Each franchisee will be responsible for generating a monthly newsletter for their
franchise.
Villa La PAWS Marketing will assist with the training and distribution of the enewsletters to the targeted geographical recipients.
The Arizona Resorts accumulated over 7000 email addresses of pet owners that have
opted-in in requesting our monthly newsletter since its inception in 2009. The monthly
newsletter, The Paws News, contains promotional information, videos, local resort
contests, pictures of customers pets, relevant stories, upcoming charity events that we
are participating in and personal stories.
You should be adding between 100 250 new addresses monthly to your mailing list.
The Paws Newsletter is definitely one of our major differentiators.
Our newsletter is set up to be forwarded and our tracking indicates that the newsletter is
forwarded onto over 4000 6000 more people.
Facebook and Twitter
Each franchisee will have their own Facebook Page and Twitter Account. Villa La
PAWS will provide the initial set-up for both of these services.
Bark-Ups
This is a Villa La PAWS creation that follows and emulates the popular Groupon
strategy and regulations. The Bark-Up is a marketing/sales tool that allows the resort
manager to do an immediate advertisement via, a special mailing to all customers,
Facebook posting, Twitter Posting and website posting that will generate sales for a
specific paws service within a prescribed perios of tie and for a limited number of
participants.
As an example, its Monday and the manager looks at the grooming bookings for
Wednesday and there is a lot of availability. The manager creates a Bark-Up that states a
10% off bathing for the first 10 people that call in and make a reservation.
These call-to-action ads are great ways to generate immediate sales for a specific service.
Internet Search Engine Positioning
More and more people use the major search engines, Google, Yahoo, MSN, as their
yellow pages. Villa La PAWS has a SEO positioning program that ensures being high in
search results based on certain keywords used in the search argument, pets, daycare,
boarding, cage free, grooming, etc.
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Your targeted audience is being built hourly and daily. We have a media strategy so that
we can communicate once and have it distributed immediately to all of the above media
outlets.
TV and Web/TV
Local TV
Villa La PAWS has been continually featured on local TV stations; this kind of exposure
is priceless. Morning and noon new shows typically run a rigid schedule for having
remote location shoots. There are times when a situation occurs that a feature story cant
be run and they need to find an immediate fill in for that time-slot. By being extremely
flexible and accommodating they know that they can always use us to fill a TV spot void
with a feel good remote story.
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We also have appeared on TV because of the Rescue Events that we host at our Resorts.
Large rescue events also garner very good exposure not just for the event and their
organizer but also for our location.
Web/TV
Still in its infancy from a media distribution outlet standpoint, Web/TV is gathering a
loyal following. Tom Murray was a guest on Pet Web/TV recently with a shows title
being, Doggie Daycare Delight. There has been some positive feedback, immediate
business and further name recognition because of this exposure. We also link to the
actual Doggie Daycare Delight program (streaming video) from our website and
Newsletter to further the reach of the program and use it as a brand naming tool.
B-2-B Affiliations
Affiliations are formed when two business entities can complement each others
customers by providing unique added value to those customers.
We have single affiliations and affiliations where we have developed Special Programs
for specific groups or industries. (See Special Marketing Programs)
We currently have one single affiliation:
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AAA of Arizona has featured us in their Highroads Travel Magazine and on their AAA
Arizona website, http://www.aaaaz.com. This relationship has driven a number of new
customers to us and also endeared a lot of existing customers to us who use the AAA
Program.
AAA of Arizona will sponsor us nationally to Automobile Club of America and their
local AAA companies for our national franchise rollout.
Customer referrals
The Internet
Print Ads
Other
85%
12%
2%
1%
Transportation services:
Pet food and accessory shopping
Pet Veterinarian visits
Day Care, Grooming & Boarding
We give our seniors a 10% discount on all Paws services. Seniors are those customers 65
and older.
This specific group of customers is also our most vocal and provides the most referrals of
any group of customers. They appreciate our recognition them and their unique needs.
travelers have implemented pet friendly campaigns for their properties. These
campaigns have been very successful but also brought along with it challenges that were
unanticipated.
Villa La PAWS has a Concierge program that eliminates or greatly minimizes the
challenges that the hotel/resorts encountered and provides the desired services for their
guests.
Please see an article written about our the Concierge program that appeared in the
Arizona Republic, January, 2nd 2008, Resorts Cater to Canines, or
http://www.azcentral.com/business/articles/1231Biz-petfriendlyhotels0102-ON.html
The following two affiliations, Travel Agents Affiliation and Event Planners Affiliates
are sub-sets of our Hotel/Resort Affiliation. Both groups will be affiliated with our Pet
Concierge service.
Travel Agents Affiliates
Being a full service travel agent means taking all of the hassle out of a trip so
everything goes smoothly for a customer.
There is so much pressure on travel agents to provide additional value-add in
todays competitive travel environment that they need a real differentiator, Villa
La PAWS provides that differentiator.
Travel Agents become the booking agent for Villa La PAWS Services for
customers with traveling pets or they can just refer them to us. Either way, the
customer will know that the travel agent is adding that critical personal touch.
Villa La PAWS services can be applied to any travel scenario:
Vacations
Business travel
Emergency travel
As a Travel Agency Affiliate, we will supply the agent with a Paws Concierge
Travel Agency Affiliate button for their website. This button will redirect the
customer or the travel agent, to Villa La PAWS website and a pets service
itinerary can be created.
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Event Planners
An event planner has to anticipate everything that could go wrong with an event
and proactively have solutions for each of them.
Event planners dont get many second chances so it has to be done right the first
time. They can do it a hundred times perfectly but will always be remembered for
the one time it didnt go right. Make sure its not because of a little four legged
attention getter.
When the Event Planner recommends our services to their customers, we will
treat this as a referral and we will advertise them on Villa La PAWS Web Site as
a Pet friendly and conscientious event planner. Most important, their customers
will know that they are adding that critical personal touch.
There are a full range of Paws Concierge services that can be applied to specific
events that an event planner and their customers will encounter during the
business arrangement.
o Parties, wedding receptions, etc:
o Cant use a room or the backyard because there are pets in residence?
o Dont want to use a backyard because of pet odors or worse yet, little poop
landmines in the yard
o Have a pet escape through an open door or gate and you spend your
precious time hunting and chasing, not planning
o Guests are allergic to pet hair
o Guests that are terrified of animals all together
o Worse scenario, the pet gets loose and cant be found
As an Event Planner Affiliate, we supply a Paws Concierge Event Planner
Affiliate button for their website. This button will redirect the customer to Villa
La PAWS website and they can create the pets service itinerary.
Villa La PAWS will launch a marketing campaign in 2008 to sign up Travel Agency and
Event Planner Affiliates. We waited until our Pet Concierge program was proven with its
Hotel/Resort Affiliates.
When a realtor recommends our services to their customers, we will treat this as a referral
from the realtor and advertise them on Villa La PAWS Web Site as a Pet friendly and
conscientious realtor. Most important, their customer will know that they are adding that
critical personal touch.
There are a full range of Villa La PAWS services that can be applied to specific events
that the realtor and the customers will encounter during their business arrangement.
Open houses
o How often does the realtor have to show a house and pet sit at the same
time?
o Cant show a room or a backyard because there are animal companions in
residence?
o Dont want to show a house because of pet odors or worse yet, little poop
landmines in the yard?
o Had a pet escape through an open door or gate and you spend your
precious time hunting and chasing, not selling?
o Worse case scenario, the pet cant be found
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Serious causes may bring people together for a moment-in-time, but quality partnerships
must benefit all concerned for the long term. In the case of the Villa La PAWS Rescue
Partnership Program, that would be:
o
o
o
o
Effective press release creation and distribution is an art that few people possess and
fewer yet understand.
All press releases must be approved by the Villa La PAWS Marketing Department before
being sent out. The marketing department will also assist you in the creation and
distribution of press releases.
Local Schools
These are the two-legged brothers and sisters of a lot of your current and potential
customers.
Visit classes as the pet expert and give talks and information. Place advertisements in the
sports programs and school newspaper, they are normally very affordable and build quick
loyalty.
They are always having fund-raising events, donate a PAWS Basket that contains a $50
Gift Certificate for the silent auctions/raffles.
Also consider the high-schools as a potential source of P/T staff for cleaning and feeding
duties, especially during the holiday rush.
Local Churches
They too are always having fund-raising events, donate a PAWS Basket that contains a
$50 Gift Certificate for the silent auctions/raffles.
SALES PROCESS
Introduction
The sales process for Villa La PAWS LLC is to offer services and products that meet and
exceed the expectations of our 2-legged customers. This forms the base for a customer
relationship that you will continue to grow and nurture.
This is definitely a relationship business and loyalty is built by strengthening the personal
relationship each and every time you encounter your customer. Make no mistake, the
strength of these relationships at some time be tested.
Cage-Free environment
7/24 staff
7/24 webcams
Extended days and hours of operation
All inclusive pricing
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The Customer
Lead Generation and Lead Tracking
With all of the marketing activities going on you be receiving leads from multiple
sources.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
The PAWS Newsletter service that we use allows us to categorize where the leads can
from and then track their responses by click and viewing our correspondence.
Handling Inquiries
Inquires from potential customers must be handled by staff members that know your
products and services.
The kiss of death is when the person answering the phone says someone will have to get
back to you for very basic questions.
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The National Call Centers charter is to handle all general information inquiries
professionally and with a sales flair. We want our most informed and best product
educated staff to be the 1st responder for us.
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The Wage and Hour Division also enforces the labor standards provisions of the
Immigration and Nationality Act that apply to aliens authorized to work in the U.S. under
certain nonimmigrant visa programs (H-1B, H-1B1, H-1C, H2A).
Workplace Safety & Health
The Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Act is administered by the Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Safety and health conditions in most private
industries are regulated by OSHA or OSHA-approved state programs, which also cover
public sector employers. Employers covered by the OSH Act must comply with the
regulations and the safety and health standards promulgated by OSHA. Employers also
have a general duty under the OSH Act to provide their employees with work and a
workplace free from recognized, serious hazards. OSHA enforces the Act through
workplace inspections and investigations. Compliance assistance and other cooperative
programs are also available.
Workers' Compensation
Many states require that all employers with one or more employees maintain workers
compensation insurance. Workers compensation laws and programs are state-specific,
and therefore vary from state to state. However, they all pay medical, rehabilitation, death
and burial benefits and partial wage loss indemnification to employees who experience
on-the-job injury or illness.
Workers compensation protects the employer as well as the employee. If the employer
has coverage from a private insurer, state fund or is self-insured (the requirements vary
among the states), its liability for on-the-job accidents is limited to the cost of providing
the insurance. Claimants are limited to the statutory benefits provided by the insurer. The
quid pro quo of workers compensation is that employers accept responsibility for
workplace accidents as a cost of production and the employees forego their right to sue,
and the possibility of a larger recovery, for certain and timely medical and wage loss
benefits.
Go to www.dol.gov/compliance to see if your state requires that all employers carry
Workers Compensation insurance.
Unemployment Insurance
While there is variation from state to state, most state unemployment laws are similar.
Unemployment insurance typically covers wage-replacement benefits of two-thirds of the
claimants pay up to a specified maximum (which varies greatly from state to state) for
up to 26 weeks.
Under the Federal Unemployment Tax Act, the program is financed by a payroll tax on
employers that is subject to experience rating. Funds are deposited with the federal
government and part of the tax is allocated to Washington for administrative expenses
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and to pay for extended benefits during periods of high unemployment. Depending on
current economic conditions the benefit amounts and length of eligibility may change.
Employee Benefit Security
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) regulates employers who offer
pension or welfare benefit plans for their employees. Title I of ERISA is administered by
the Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) (formerly the Pension and
Welfare Benefits Administration) and imposes a wide range of fiduciary, disclosure and
reporting requirements on fiduciaries of pension and welfare benefit plans and on others
having dealings with these plans. These provisions preempt many similar state laws.
Under Title IV, certain employers and plan administrators must fund an insurance system
to protect certain kinds of retirement benefits, with premiums paid to the federal
government's Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). EBSA also administers
reporting requirements for continuation of health-care provisions, required under the
Comprehensive Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA) and the health
care portability requirements on group plans under the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (HIPAA).
Employee Protection
Most labor and public safety laws and many environmental laws mandate whistleblower
protections for employees who complain about violations of the law by their employers.
Remedies can include job reinstatement and payment of back wages. Occupational Safety
and Health Act (OSHA) enforces the whistleblower protections in most laws.
Below are general overviews of the specific employment laws that may apply to
your operation.
Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967
The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA) protects individuals who
are 40 years of age or older from employment discrimination based on age. The ADEAs
protections apply to both employees and job applicants. Under the ADEA, it is unlawful
to discriminate against a person because of his/her age with respect to any term, condition
or privilege of employment, including hiring, firing, promotion, layoff, compensation,
benefits, job assignments and training.
It is also unlawful to retaliate against an individual for opposing employment practices
that discriminate based on age or for filing an age discrimination charge, testifying or
participating in any way in an investigation, proceeding or litigation under the ADEA.
The ADEA applies to employers with 20 or more employees, including state and local
governments. It also applies to employment agencies and labor organizations, as well as
to the federal government. ADEA protections include: apprenticeship programs, job
notices and advertisements, pre-employment inquiries and benefits,
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COBRA premium may be higher than what the individual was paying while employed
but generally the cost is lower than that for private, individual health insurance coverage.
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) provides for
premium reductions and additional election opportunities for health benefits under the
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, commonly called COBRA.
Eligible individuals pay only 35 percent of their COBRA premiums and the remaining 65
percent is reimbursed to the coverage provider through a tax credit. The premium
reduction applies to periods of health coverage beginning on or after February 17, 2009
and lasts for up to nine months.
Use this link to review the full text of the Act.
http://www.dol.gov/dol/topic/health-plans/cobra.htm
Consumer Credit Protection Act of 1968
Title III of the Consumer Credit Protection Act (CCPA) protects employees from
discharge by their employers because their wages have been garnished for any one debt,
and it limits the amount of an employee's earnings that may be garnished in any one
week. Title III applies to all employers and individuals who receive earnings for personal
services (including wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses and income from a pension or
retirement program, but ordinarily not including tips).
Wage garnishment occurs when an employer withholds the earnings of an individual for
payment of a debt as the result of a court order or other equitable procedure. Title III
prohibits an employer from discharging an employee because his or her earnings have
been subject to garnishment for any one debt, regardless of the number of levies made or
proceedings brought to collect it. Title III does not, however, protect an employee from
discharge if the employee's earnings have been subject to garnishment for a second or
subsequent debt.
In most cases, Title III gives wage earners the right to receive at least partial
compensation for the personal services they provide despite wage garnishment. The
Wage and Hour Division of the Employment Standards Administration accepts
complaints of alleged Title III violations.
If a state wage garnishment law differs from Title III, the employer must observe the law
resulting in the smaller garnishment or prohibiting the discharge of an employee because
his or her earnings have been subject to garnishment for more than one debt.
Use this link to review the full text of the Act.
http://www.dol.gov/compliance/laws/comp-ccpa.htm
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Also, FLSA does not limit the number of hours in a day or days in a week an employee
may be required or scheduled to work, including overtime hours, if the employee is at
least 16 years old.
The above matters are for agreement between the employer and the employees or their
authorized representatives and must be in compliance with any state regulations.
Exemptions
Some employees are exempt from the overtime pay provisions or both the minimum
wage and overtime pay provisions. Because exemptions are generally narrowly defined
under FLSA, an employer should carefully check the exact terms and conditions for each.
Detailed information is available from local Wage-Hour offices.
Recordkeeping
The FLSA requires employers to keep records on wages, hours, and other items, as
specified in Department of Labor recordkeeping regulations. Most of the information is
of the kind generally maintained by employers in ordinary business practice and in
compliance with other laws and regulations. The records do not have to be kept in any
particular form and time clocks need not be used. With respect to an employee subject to
the minimum wage provisions or both the minimum wage and overtime pay provisions,
the following records must be kept:
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1.
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Records required for exempt employees differ from those for nonexempt workers.
Special information is required for home workers, for employees working under
uncommon pay arrangements, for employees to whom lodging or other facilities are
furnished, and for employees receiving remedial education.
of employment. An employees use of FMLA leave cannot result in the loss of any
employment benefit that the employee earned or was entitled to before using FMLA
leave, nor be counted against the employee under a no fault attendance policy. If a
bonus or other payment, however, is based on the achievement of a specified goal such as
hours worked, products sold, or perfect attendance, and the employee has not met the
goal due to FMLA leave, payment may be denied unless it is paid to an employee on
equivalent leave status for a reason that does not qualify as FMLA leave.
The FMLA is very complex and the administration of it is very detailed. It is
recommended that you review the full text of the Act and develop a policy and the
appropriate forms if you qualify as a covered employer.
Use this link to review the full text of the Act.
http://www.dol.gov/compliance/laws/comp-fmla.htm
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) of 2008
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) prohibits U.S. insurance
companies and employers from discriminating on the basis of information derived from
genetic tests.
It forbids insurance companies from discriminating through reduced coverage or pricing
and prohibits employers from making adverse employment decisions based on a persons
genetic code. In addition, insurers and employers are not allowed under the law to request
or demand a genetic test.
GINA also protects the privacy of personal genetic information by prohibiting group
health plans and insurers from collecting or requesting genetic information with narrow
exceptions;
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The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) offers protections for
workers that improve portability and continuity of health insurance coverage.
HIPAA protects workers and their families by:
HIPAA also established the Medical Privacy Rule that covers public and private sector
entities including health plans, health care clearinghouses, and health care providers who
conduct administrative or financial transactions electronically.
Covered information includes medical records or other data that contain individually
identifiable health information that may be used or disclosed in any form such as
electronically, on paper, or orally.
In its simplest terms, the Medical Privacy Rule requires employers to keep
medical/benefits information confidential and to ensure the privacy of the employee.
Use this link to review the full text of the Act.
http://www.dol.gov/dol/topic/health-plans/portability.htm
Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA)
Under the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA), when hiring, discharging,
recruiting or referring for a fee, employers with four or more employees may not:
Discriminate because of national origin against U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, and
authorized aliens. (Employers of 15 or more employees should note that the ban
on national origin discrimination against any individual under Title VII of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964 continues to apply.)
Discriminate because of citizenship status against U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals,
and the following classes of aliens with work authorization: permanent residents,
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temporary residents (that is, individuals who have gone through the legalization
program), refugees, and asylees.
Employers can demonstrate compliance with the law by following the verification (I-9
Form) requirements and treating all new hires the same including:
Establish a policy of hiring only individuals who are authorized to work in the
United States. Hiring U.S. citizens only illegal. An employer may require U.S.
citizenship for a particular job only if it is required by federal, state, or local law,
or by government contract.
Obtain I-9 Form for all new hires. This form establishes that the individuals they
hire are authorized to work in the United States. Utilize E-verify.
Permit employees to present any document or combination of documents
acceptable by law. Employers cannot demonstrate a preference for one document
over others for purposes of completing the I-9 Form. Authorized aliens do not
carry the same documents. As long as the documents are allowed by law and
appear to be genuine and to relate to the person, they should be accepted. Not to
do so is illegal. Acceptable documents are listed on the reverse side of the I-9
form.
OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) is based on the concept that employees
have both a need and a right to know the hazards and the identities of the chemicals they
are exposed to when working. They also need to know what protective measures are
available to prevent adverse effects from occurring.
All employers are responsible for informing and training workers about the hazards in
their workplaces, retaining warning labels, and making available material safety data
sheets (MSDS's) for hazardous chemicals.
All workplaces where employees are exposed to hazardous chemicals must have a written
plan which describes how the standard will be implemented in that facility. The only
work operations which do not have to comply with the written plan requirements are
laboratories and work operations where employees only handle chemicals in sealed
containers.
The written program must reflect what employees are doing in a particular workplace.
For example, the written plan must list the chemicals present at the site, indicate who is
responsible for the various aspects of the program in that facility and where written
materials will be made available to employees. The written program must describe how
the requirements for labels and other forms of warning, material safety data sheets, and
employee information and training are going to be met in the facility.
The HCS pre-empts all state (in states without OSHA-approved job safety and health
programs) or local laws which relate to an issue covered by HCS without regard to
whether the state law would conflict with, complement, or supplement the federal
standard, and without regard to whether the state law appears to be "at least as effective
as" the federal standard.
The only state worker right-to-know laws authorized would be those established in states
and jurisdictions that have OSHA-approved state programs. These states and
jurisdictions include: Alaska, Arizona, California, Connecticut (state and municipal
employees only), Hawaii, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota,
Nevada, New Mexico, New York (state and municipal employees only), North Carolina,
Oregon, Puerto Rico, South Carolina, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virgin Islands,
Virginia, Washington, and Wyoming.
Use this link to review the full text of the Act.
http://www.osha.gov/index.html
Pregnancy Discrimination Act
The Pregnancy Discrimination Act is an amendment to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
of 1964. Discrimination on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical
conditions constitutes unlawful sex discrimination under Title VII, which covers
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employers with 15 or more employees. Women who are pregnant or affected by related
conditions must be treated in the same manner as other applicants or employees with
similar abilities or limitations. Pregnancy is not to be treated differently from any other
medical condition. Title VII's pregnancy-related protections include: hiring, leave, health
insurance coverage or other fringe benefits.
It is also unlawful to retaliate against an individual for opposing employment practices
that discriminate based on pregnancy or for filing a discrimination charge, testifying, or
participating in any way in an investigation, proceeding, or litigation under Title VII.
Establishes the cumulative length of time that an individual may be absent from work
for military duty and retain reemployment rights to five years. USERRA clearly
defines that employment protection does not depend on the timing, frequency,
duration, or nature of an individual's service as long as the basic eligibility criteria are
met.
Establishes that returning service-members are reemployed in the job that they would
have attained had they not been absent for military service with the same seniority,
status and pay, as well as other rights and benefits determined by seniority.
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Provides for health and pension plan coverage based on specific guidelines.
This information is not meant to serve as legal advice, only to provide an overview of
the employment laws that may impact your operation. Specific questions should be
referred to your accountant or attorney to ensure compliance. It is recommended that
you identify an accountant and attorney to be available to review any employment law
related questions that may arise.
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Access to Medical and Exposure Records: This regulation provides a right of access to
employees, their designated representatives, and OSHA to relevant medical records,
including records related to that employees exposure to toxic substances.
Personal Protective Equipment: This standard, which is defined separately for each
segment of industry except agriculture, requires employers to provide employees with
personal equipment designed to protect them against certain hazards and to ensure that
employees have been effectively trained on the use of the equipment.
Hazard Communication: This standard requires manufacturers and importers of
hazardous materials to conduct hazard evaluations of the products they manufacture or
import. If a product is found to be hazardous under the terms of the standard, the
manufacturer or importer must so indicate on containers of the material, and the first
shipment of the material to a new customer must include a material safety data sheet
(MSDS). Employers must use these MSDSs to train their employees to recognize and
avoid the hazards presented by the materials.
OSHA regulations cover such items as recordkeeping, reporting, and posting.
Recordkeeping: Every employer covered by OSHA who has more than 10 employees,
except for employers in certain low-hazard industries in the retail, finance, insurance, real
estate, and service sectors, must maintain three types of OSHA-specified records of jobrelated injuries and illnesses.
The OSHA Form 300 is an injury/illness log, with a separate line entry for each
recordable injury or illness. Each year, the employer must conspicuously post in the
workplace a Form 300A, which includes a summary of the previous years work-related
injuries and illnesses. The Form 300A must be posted by February 1 and kept in place
until at least April 30.
OSHA Form 301 is an individual incident report that provides added detail about each
specific recordable injury or illness.
Employers with 10 or fewer employees and employers in statistically low-hazard
industries (listed in 29 CFR 1904, Subpart B) are exempt from maintaining these records.
Reporting: Each employer, regardless of industry category or the number of its
employees, must advise the nearest OSHA office of any accident that results in one or
more fatalities or the hospitalization of three or more employees. The employer must so
notify OSHA within eight hours of the occurrence of the accident. OSHA often
investigates such accidents to determine whether violations of standards contributed to
the event.
The Act grants employees several important rights. Among them are the rights to
complain to OSHA about safety and health conditions in their workplaces and, to the
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extent permitted by law, have their identities kept confidential from employers, contest
the amount of time OSHA allows for correcting violations of standards, and participate in
OSHA workplace inspections.
Every establishment covered by the Act is subject to inspection by OSHA compliance
safety and health officers (CSHOs). In states with their own OSHA-approved state plan,
pursuant to state law, state officials conduct inspections, issue citations for violations, and
propose penalties in a manner that is at least as effective as the federal program.
The OSHA Act covers all private sector working conditions that are not addressed by
safety and health regulations of another federal agency under other legislation.
Use this link to view the full text of the Act.
http://www.osha.gov/index.html
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Approved Products
APPENDIX-C Forms
MANAGEMENT DOCUMENTS/FORMS
Operational Forms
Master Customer Agreement
Boarding Agreement
Villa La PAWS Limousine Waiver
Veterinarian Consent Form
Boarding Intake Form
Daily Daycare Report Card
Boarding Report Card
Incident Report
Sample Collection Letter
Customer Satisfaction Survey
APPENDIX-D Demographics
Using to Determine Your Villa La PAWS Client Base
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