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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

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112.4mm
154.4mm
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6=?F<!A:

6.1.0

D!>!A?@

6.2.0

:?;!<a

6.3.0

A?>D! ?>E <?AD!< :<?>E?AE:

6.4.0

6CWF!<9<9C> C;;969?@:

6.5.0

FA!LW?<6= ?EW9>9:<A?<9C>

6.6.0

!bB9FW!>< 6C><AC@

6.7.0

:6CA9>D FAC6!EBA!:

6.8.0

FAC<C6C@: ?d?AE: ?>E A!6CAE:

6.9.0

W!E9? A!@?<9C>:

6.10.0

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6.11.0

9>E!e

?@A&:

C2818 /(4018D <+' )<EF8D 9*+)<(+ D389(/(9 (+/*1G<)(*+, )28D8 2<:8 )28
D<G8 <0)2*1()= <D )28 +0GE818' 10F8D.

! 138 !

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154.4mm
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6.1.0

D!>!A?@

6.1.1

CNfGJ$#MG H&" F-.0%KG %, 9::; A-IGK

A28 JKKL 8D)<EF(D28D )892+(9<F 10F8D /*1 )28 D3*1) */ D2**)(+4 )*
4*:81+ )28 9*+'09) */ D2**)(+4 8:8+)D 189*4+(M8' E= )28 JKKL (D88
JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.3.1). A28 *EQ89)(:8 */ )28 JKKL (D
)* <92(8:8 0+(/*1G()= (+ )28 9*+'09) */ )28 D2**)(+4 D3*1) )21*042*0)
)28 R*1F' )* 31*G*)8 )28 '8:8F*3G8+) */ )28 D3*1). JKKL A892+(9<F
O0F8D <18 31*:('8' )* 28F3 <92(8:8 )2(D *EQ89)(:8.

6.1.1.1

9::; <GJ/&#JHI A-IGK (+9F0'8 10F8D /*1 1<+48 9*+D)109)(*+, )<148)D,

D9*1(+4 8)9. /*1 <FF D2**)(+4 '(D9(3F(+8D. S(D9(3F(+8 O0F8D <33F=
D389(/(9<FF= )* )28 /*01 D2**)(+4 '(D9(3F(+8D: O(/F8, T(D)*F, O0++(+4
A<148) <+' K2*)40+.

6.1.1.2

9::; <GJ/&#JHI H&" E#KJ#0I#&G A-IGK <18 <331*:8' E= )28 JKKL

P'G(+(D)1<)(:8 U*0+9(F (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2 P1)(9F8 1.7.2.5 */ )28
U*+D)()0)(*+ */ )28 JKKL.

6.1.1.3

9::; <GJ/&#JHI H&" E#KJ#0I#&G A-IGK <18 D0E*1'(+<)8 )* )28

U*+D)()0)(*+ */ )28 JKKL <+' JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D.

6.1.1.4

9::; <GJ/&#JHI H&" E#KJ#0I#&G A-IGK <18 <331*:8' )* E8 8//89)(:8

/*1 < G(+(G0G */ /*01 =8<1D E84(++(+4 *+ 1 ;<+0<1= */ )28 =8<1
/*FF*R(+4 )28 @F=G3(9 N<G8D. &W983) (+ D389(<F D()0<)(*+D, JKKL
O0F8D <18 +*) 92<+48' '01(+4 )2(D /*01 =8<1 381(*'.

6.1.2

?00I#JH$#%& %, 9::; <GJ/&#JHI H&" E#KJ#0I#&G A-IGK

6.1.2.1

A21*042*0) )28D8 O0F8D, 9*G38)()(*+D R2818 R*1F' 189*1'D G<= E8

8D)<EF(D28' <+' R2(92 <18 D0381:(D8' E= )28 JKKL (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2
JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.2.1 <18 18/8118' )* <D XJKKL
U2<G3(*+D2(3DX.

6.1.2.2

JKKL O0F8D G0D) E8 <33F(8' <) <FF 9::; 6/HY0#%&K/#0K.

6.1.2.3

A28 JKKL 189*GG8+'D )2<) JKKL O0F8D E8 <33F(8' <) 9*G38)()(*+D

R2818 JKKL 8:8+)D <18 (+ )28 31*41<G, 8:8+ (/ d%.I" AGJ%."K
9<++*) E8 8D)<EF(D28'.

6.1.3

:J%0G %, <GJ/&#JHI A-IGK

A892+(9<F O0F8D (+9F0'8:

6.1.3.1

O0F8D /*1 )28 3183<1<)(*+ <+' *14<+(M<)(*+ */ JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D.

6.1.3.2

O0F8D /*1 3F<++(+4 )28 9*+D)109)(*+ <+' (+D)<FF<)(*+ */ D2**)(+4

1<+48D.

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 139 !

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.1.3.3

O0F8D R2(92 <33F= )* <FF D2**)(+4 '(D9(3F(+8D *1 G*18 )2<+ *+8

D2**)(+4 '(D9(3F(+8.

6.1.4

Z+F8DD < O0F8 <33F(8D D389(/(9<FF= )* < G8+[D *1 R*G8+[D 8:8+), () G0D)
<33F= 0+(/*1GF= )* E*)2 G8+[D <+' R*G8+[D 8:8+)D.

6.1.5

C.1H&#gH$#%& H&" 6%&"-J$ %, 9::; 6/HY0#%&K/#0K

6.1.5.1

P+ @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 G0D) E8 /*1G8' (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2 JKKL

N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.4.1 <+' (D 18D3*+D(EF8 /*1 )28
3183<1<)(*+, <'G(+(D)1<)(*+ <+' 9*+'09) */ )28 D2**)(+4 9*G38)()(*+D.
O8318D8+)<)(:8(D) */ )28 JKKL G<= E8 (+:()8' <D )892+(9<F <':(D*1D
R()2*0) :*)(+4 1(42)D.

6.1.5.2

P U2(8/ O<+48 @//(981 <+' <331*31(<)8 PDD(D)<+) O<+48 @//(981D;

U2(8/ */ O8/8188D <+' O8/8188D <33*(+)8' E= )28 @14<+(M(+4
U*GG())88 G0D) E8 18D3*+D(EF8 /*1 )28 )892+(9<F <D389)D <+'
9*+'09) */ )28 (+'(:('0<F D2**)(+4 8:8+)D.

6.2.0

:?;!<a
:?;!<a 9: C; F?A?WCB>< 9WFCA<?>6!.

6.2.1

JKKL O0F8D D)<)8 *+F= D389(/(9 D</8)= 18]0(18G8+)D R2(92 <18

18]0(18' E= )28 JKKL /*1 0D8 (+ JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D. ?898DD<1= <+'
D389(<F D</8)= 1840F<)(*+D /*1 1<+48D '(//81 /1*G 9*0+)1= )* 9*0+)1=.
L*1 )2(D 18<D*+ +* '8)<(FD <18 D)<)8' R()2(+ )28D8 O0F8D. A28 D</8)= */
< D2**)(+4 1<+48 '838+'D )* < F<148 8W)8+) *+ F*9<F 9*+'()(*+D, <+'
<''()(*+<F D</8)= 10F8D G<= E8 8D)<EF(D28' E= )28 @14<+(M(+4
U*GG())88. A28 @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 G0D) ^+*R )28 31(+9(3F8D */
1<+48 D</8)= <+' )<^8 )28 +898DD<1= D)83D )* <33F= )28G. A28
@14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 E8<1D )28 18D3*+D(E(F()= /*1 D</8)=. A8<G
*//(9(<FD <+' D2**)81D G0D) E8 <':(D8' */ <+= D389(<F 1840F<)(*+D.

6.2.2

A28 D</8)= */ D2**)81D, 1<+48 *//(9(<FD <+' D389)<)*1D 18]0(18D

9*+)(+08' <+' 9<18/0F <))8+)(*+ )* 40+ 2<+'F(+4 <+' 9<0)(*+ (+
G*:(+4 <E*0) )28 1<+48. K8F/!'(D9(3F(+8 (D +898DD<1= *+ )28 3<1) */
<FF. C2818 D092 D8F/!'(D9(3F(+8 (D F<9^(+4, () (D )28 '0)= */ 1<+48
*//(9(<FD )* 8+/*198 '(D9(3F(+8 <+' )28 '0)= */ D2**)81D <+' )8<G
*//(9(<FD )* <DD(D) (+ D092 8+/*198G8+).

! 140 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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154.4mm
fs

6.2.3

!H. F.%$GJ$#%&:
?*)(98D G0D) E8 31*G(+8+)F= '(D3F<=8' <+' 28<1(+4 31*)89)(*+ G0D)
E8 <:<(F<EF8 /*1 P__ 381D*+D (+ )28 1<+48 <18<. PFF D2**)81D <+'
*)281 381D*+D (+ )28 (GG8'(<)8 :(9(+()= */ )28 /(1(+4 F(+8 <18 0148' )*
R8<1 8<1 3F04D, 8<1 G0//D, *1 D(G(F<1 8<1 31*)89)(*+. `8<1(+4
31*)89)(*+ (+ )28 /*1G */ 8<1 3F04D *1 G0//D (+*) 3F<(+ 9*))*+) G0D) E8
31*:('8' /*1 <FF 1<+48 *//(9(<FD R2*D8 '0)(8D 18]0(18 )28G )* E8 +8<1
)28 /(1(+4 F(+8 '01(+4 D2**)(+4 ((.8. O84(D)81 a88381D, O<+48 @//(981D,
;01= b8GE81D 8)9.). &<1 31*)89)*1D (+9*13*1<)(+4 <+= )=38 */
1898(:(+4 '8:(98D <18 +*) 381G())8' /*1 D2**)81D.

6.3.0

A?>D! ?>E <?AD!< :<?>E?AE:

6.3.1

DG&G.HI FH0G. H&" 6IH7 <H.1G$ AGh-#.GYG&$K

6.3.1.1

:HY0IGK */ <FF 3<381 )<148)D (5 */ 8<92 )=38) <+' 9F<= )<148)D (20
]0<F(/(9<)(*+ )<148)D <+' 20 3*R'81 /(FF8' L(+<F )<148)D) )* E8 0D8' (+
JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D G0D) E8 D0EG())8' )* )28 JKKL K8918)<1=
N8+81<F, )* :81(/= )28(1 9*+/*1G<+98 R()2 JKKL D389(/(9<)(*+D, <) F8<D)
D(W (6) G*+)2D 31(*1 )* )28 D)<1) */ D092 U2<G3(*+D2(3D (D88 JKKL
N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.5.4).

6.3.1.2

</G h-HI#$7 H&" "#YG&K#%&K */ <FF )<148)D R(FF E8 8W<G(+8' <4<(+ E=

)28 A892+(9<F S8F84<)8D 31(*1 )* )28 E84(++(+4 */ JKKL
U2<G3(*+D2(3D. @+F= )<148)D R2(92 <18 )28 D<G8 <D )28 <331*:8'
D<G3F8D G<= E8 0D8'.

6.3.1.3

<H.1G$ 0H0G. G0D) E8 */ < +*+!18/F89)(+4 9*F*1 <+' G<)81(<F D* )2<)

)28 EF<9^ <(G(+4 <18< (98+)81) (D 9F8<1F= :(D(EF8 0+'81 +*1G<F F(42)
9*+'()(*+D <) )28 <331*31(<)8 '(D)<+98D. A28 )<148) 3<381 <+' D9*1(+4
1(+4D G0D) 18)<(+ '(G8+D(*+<F <9901<9= 0+'81 <FF R8<)281 <+'
9F(G<)(9 9*+'()(*+D. A28 )<148) 3<381 G0D) 184(D)81 D2*) 2*F8D R()2*0)
8W98DD(:8 )8<1(+4 *1 '(D)*1)(*+.

6.3.1.4

9&&G. <G&K G0D) E8 G<1^8', E0) <18 /*1 )28 40('<+98 */ D2**)81D
<+' <18 D9*18' *+F= )* 8+<EF8 )(8D )* E8 E1*^8+ (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2
)28D8 O0F8D.

6.3.1.5

</G "#YG&K#%&K */ <FF D9*1(+4 1(+4D <18 G8<D018' /1*G )28 *0)D('8
8'48D (*0)D('8 '(<G8)81) */ )28 D9*1(+4 1(+4D.

6.3.1.6

J+ JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D *+F= )<148)D R()2 %&G (1) NIHJi H#Y#&1 H.GH
<18 381G())8', 8W983) (+ )28 9<D8 */ )28 O0++(+4 A<148) (D88 O0F8
6.3.2.7.2).

6.3.1.7

A<148)D <18 '(:('8' (+)* KJ%.#&1 g%&GK N7 KJ%.#&1 .#&1K. K2*)D

D)1(^(+4 (+ < D9*1(+4 M*+8 1898(:8 )28 +0GE81 */ 3*(+)D '8D(4+<)8' /*1
)2<) D9*1(+4 M*+8. P+= D2*) R2(92 D)1(^8D *1 )*0928D )28 *0)81 8'48
*/ < D9*1(+4 1(+4 1898(:8D )28 D9*18 :<F08 */ )2<) M*+8 (D88 K9*1(+4,
O0F8 6.7.14).
!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 141 !

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.2

FH0G. 6%Y0G$#$#%& <H.1G$K:

6.3.2.1

300 WG$G. A#,IG <H.1G$:

10 O(+4

100 GG (0.5 GG )

5 O(+4

600 GG (3.0 GG )

9 O(+4

200 GG (1.0 GG )

4 O(+4

700 GG (3.0 GG )

8 O(+4

300 GG (1.0 GG )

3 O(+4

800 GG (3.0 GG )

7 O(+4

400 GG (3.0 GG )

2 O(+4

900 GG (3.0 GG )

6 O(+4

500 GG (3.0 GG )

1 O(+4

1000 GG (3.0 GG )

J++81 A8+ = 50 GG (0.5 GG ).

fF<9^ /1*G 5 )* 10 O(+4D = 600 GG (3.0 GG ).
O(+4 A2(9^+8DD: 1.0 GG ! 2.0 GG .
b(+(G0G :(D(EF8 D(M8 */ )<148) 9<1': 1300 GG W 1300 GG (*1
G(+(G0G 1020 GG W 1020 GG 31*:('(+4 )28 E<9^41*0+' *+ R2(92
)28 )<148) (D G*0+)8' (D )28 D<G8 9*F*1 <D )28 )<148)).
K9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 1 ! 9 <18 31(+)8' (+ )28 D9*1(+4 M*+8D, (+ '(<4*+<F
F(+8D <) 1(42) <+4F8D )* 8<92 *)281.
A28 10 3*(+) M*+8 (D +*) G<1^8' R()2 < +0GE81.

9
9

9
9

600mm
1000mm
fs

L(4018 1: 300 b8)81 O(/F8 A<148)

! 142 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.2

50 WG$G. A#,IG <H.1G$:

10 O(+4 10.4 GG (0.1 GG )

5 O(+4

90.4 GG (0.5 GG )

9 O(+4 26.4 GG (0.2 GG )

4 O(+4 106.4 GG (0.5 GG )

8 O(+4 42.4 GG (0.2 GG )

3 O(+4 122.4 GG (0.5 GG )

7 O(+4 58.4 GG (0.5 GG )

2 O(+4 138.4 GG (0.5 GG )

6 O(+4 74.4 GG (0.5 GG )

1 O(+4 154.4 GG (0.5 GG )

J++81 A8+ = 5 GG (0.1 GG).

fF<9^ /1*G 3<1) */ 3 )* 10 1(+4D = 112.4 GG (0.5 GG).
O(+4 A2(9^+8DD: 0.2 GG )* 0.3 GG.
b(+(G0G :(D(EF8 D(M8 */ )<148) 9<1': 250 GG W 250 GG.
K9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 1 ! 8 <18 31(+)8' (+ )28 D9*1(+4 M*+8D (+ :81)(9<F
<+' 2*1(M*+)<F F(+8D, <) 1(42) <+4F8D )* 8<92 *)281.
A28 9 <+' 10 3*(+) M*+8D <18 +*) G<1^8' R()2 < +0GE81.

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

L(4018 2: 50 b8)81 O(/F8 A<148)

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 143 !

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.3

10 WG$G. ?#. A#,IG <H.1G$:

10 O(+4

0.5 GG (0.1 GG)

5 O(+4

25.5 GG (0.1 GG)

9 O(+4

5.5 GG (0.1 GG)

4 O(+4

30.5 GG (0.1 GG)

8 O(+4 10.5 GG (0.1 GG)

3 O(+4

35.5 GG (0.1 GG)

7 O(+4 15.5 GG (0.1 GG)

2 O(+4

40.5 GG (0.1 GG)

6 O(+4 20.5 GG (0.1 GG)

1 O(+4

45.5 GG (0.1 GG)

J++81 A8+:

C28+ )28 10 O(+4 ('*)) 2<D E88+ D2*) *0) 9*G3F8)8F=

<D '8)81G(+8' E= )28 0D8 */ < 4.5GG P(1 O(/F8
J?CPOS D9*1(+4 4<048.

fF<9^ /1*G 4 )* 9 1(+4D

= 30.5 GG (0.1 GG).

A28 )8+ 1(+4 (D < R2()8 '*)

= 0.5 GG (0.1 GG).

O(+4 )2(9^+8DD: 0.1 GG )* 0.2 GG.

b(+(G0G :(D(EF8 D(M8 */ )<148) 9<1': 80 GG W 80 GG.
K9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 1 ! 8 <18 31(+)8' (+ )28 D9*1(+4 M*+8D (+ :81)(9<F
<+' 2*1(M*+)<F F(+8D, <) 1(42) <+4F8D )* 8<92 *)281. A28 9 3*(+) M*+8
(D +*) G<1^8' R()2 < +0GE81. A28 10 (D < R2()8 '*).
f<9^41*0+' 9<1'D 170 GG W 170 GG, D(G(F<1 (+ 9*F*1 )* )28 )<148)
G<)81(<F D2*0F' E8 31*:('8' )* (G31*:8 )28 :(D(E(F()= */ )28 )<148).

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 2 3 4 5 6 78

8 7 65 43 2 1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
30.5mm
45.5mm

fs

;#1-.G 3: 10 WG$G. ?#. A#,IG <H.1G$

! 144 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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4 5 6 7 8

8 7 6 5

32

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.4

25 WG$G. AH0#" ;#.G F#K$%I <H.1G$:

(/*1 )28 O<3(' L(18 T(D)*F 8:8+) <+' )28 O<3(' L(18 D)<48 */ )28 U8+)81
L(18 <+' 25 G T(D)*F 8:8+)D):
10 1(+4

100 GG (0.4 GG)

7 1(+4

340 GG (1.0 GG)

9 1(+4

180 GG (0.6 GG)

6 1(+4

420 GG (1.0 GG)

8 1(+4

260 GG (1.0 GG)

5 1(+4

500 GG (1.0 GG)

J++81 A8+: 50 GG (0.2 GG).

fF<9^ /1*G 5 )* 10 1(+4D = 500 GG (1.0 GG).
O(+4 )2(9^+8DD: 0.5 GG )* 1.0 GG.
b(+(G0G :(D(EF8 D(M8 */ )<148) 9<1':

R(')2: 550 GG
28(42): 520 GG g 550 GG.

K9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 5 ! 9 <18 31(+)8' (+ )28 D9*1(+4 M*+8D, (+ :81)(9<F

F(+8D *+F=. A28 10 3*(+) M*+8 (D +*) G<1^8' R()2 < +0GE81. A28 M*+8
+0GE81D D2<FF E8 <331*W(G<)8F= 5 GG 2(42 <+' 0.5 GG )2(9^. C2()8
2*1(M*+)<F <(G(+4 F(+8D 183F<98 )28 1(+4 :<F08D <) )28 F8/) <+' )28 1(42)
D('8 */ )28 )<148) 98+)81. &<92 */ )28 F(+8D (D 125 GG F*+4 <+' 5 GG
R('8.

500.0 mm
5
6
7
8
9

9
8
7
6
5
fs

L(4018 4: 25 b8)81 O<3(' L(18 T(D)*F A<148)

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 145 !

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32

8
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.5

25 WG$G. H&" 50 WG$G. F.GJ#K#%& F#K$%I <H.1G$

(L*1 )28 50 G T(D)*F <+' 25 G K)<+'<1' T(D)*F 8:8+)D <+' )28
3189(D(*+ D)<48 */ U8+)81 L(18 <+' )28 25 G C*G8+hD T(D)*F 8:8+)D).
10 1(+4

50 GG (0.2 GG)

5 1(+4 300 GG (1.0 GG)

9 1(+4

100 GG (0.4 GG)

4 1(+4 350 GG (1.0 GG)

8 1(+4

150 GG (0.6 GG)

3 1(+4 400 GG (1.0 GG)

7 1(+4

200 GG (1.0 GG)

2 1(+4 450 GG (1.0 GG)

6 1(+4

250 GG (1.0 GG)

1 1(+4 500 GG (1.0 GG)

J++81 )8+: 25 GG (0.2 GG).

fF<9^ /1*G 7 )* 10 1(+4D = 200 GG (1.0 GG).
O(+4 )2(9^+8DD: 0.2 GG )* 0.5 GG.
b(+(G0G :(D(EF8 D(M8 */ )<148) 9<1':

R(')2: 550 GG
28(42): 520 GG!550 GG.

K9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 1 ! 9 <18 31(+)8' (+ )28 D9*1(+4 M*+8D, (+

:81)(9<F <+' 2*1(M*+)<F F(+8D, <) 1(42) <+4F8D )* 8<92 *)281. A28 10
3*(+) M*+8 (D +*) G<1^8' R()2 < +0GE81. A28 M*+8 +0GE81D D2<FF
E8 <331*W(G<)8F= 10 GG 2(42, 1 GG )2(9^ <+' D2<FF E8 18<' 8<D(F=
R()2 +*1G<F D3*))(+4 )8F8D9*38D <) )28 <331*31(<)8 '(D)<+98.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

9 8 7 65 4 3 2 1

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
200mm
500mm
fs

;#1-.G 5: 25 WG$G. / 50 WG$G. F.GJ#K#%& F#K$%I <H.1G$

! 146 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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7
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.6

10 WG$G. ?#. F#K$%I <H.1G$

10 1(+4 11.5 GG (0.1 GG)

5 1(+4

91.5 GG (0.5 GG)

9 1(+4 27.5 GG (0.2 GG)

4 1(+4 107.5 GG (0.5 GG)

8 1(+4 43.5 GG (0.2 GG)

3 1(+4 123.5 GG (0.5 GG)

7 1(+4 59.5 GG (0.5 GG)

2 1(+4 139.5 GG (0.5 GG)

6 1(+4 75.5 GG (0.5 GG)

1 1(+4 155.5 GG (0.5 GG)

J++81 )8+: 5.0 GG (0.1 GG).

fF<9^ /1*G 7 )* 10 1(+4D = 59.5 GG (0.5 GG).
O(+4 )2(9^+8DD: 0.1 GG )* 0.2 GG.
b(+(G0G :(D(EF8 D(M8 */ )<148) 9<1': 170 GG W 170 GG.
A28 D9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 1 )* 8 <18 31(+)8' (+ )28 D9*1(+4 M*+8D (+
:81)(9<F <+' 2*1(M*+)<F F(+8D, <) 1(42) <+4F8D )* 8<92 *)281. A28 )8+ <+'
)28 +(+8 M*+8D <18 +*) G<1^8' R()2 < +0GE81. A28 M*+8 +0GE81D
D2<FF E8 +*) G*18 )2<+ 2 GG 2(42.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

8 7 65 4 3 2 1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

59.5mm
155.5mm
fs

;#1-.G 6: 10 WG$G. ?#. F#K$%I <H.1G$

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 147 !

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.7

A-&&#&1 <H.1G$:

6.3.2.7.1

A28 50 Y A-&&#&1 <H.1G$ '83(9)D < 10++(+4 R(F' E*<1 R()2 D9*1(+4
1(+4D 31(+)8' *+ )28 D2*0F'81 */ )28 <+(G<F. A<148)D G0D) E8 31(+)8' (+
*+8 9*F*1 *+F=. A28 O0++(+4 A<148) (D 31(+)8' )* D2*R )28 <+(G<F
10++(+4 (+ F8/) <+' 1(42) '(189)(*+D. A28 <+(G<F G0D) E8 31(+)8' *+ <
189)<+40F<1!D2<38' )<148) 3<381. A1(GG(+4 )28 /1<G8 )* )28 D2<38 */
)28 <+(G<F (D +*) 381G())8' (D88 L(4018 7P).
50 WG$G. A-&&#&1 <H.1G$:
10 1(+4
60 GG (0.2 GG)
9 1(+4
94 GG (0.4 GG)
8 1(+4 128 GG (0.6 GG)
7 1(+4 162 GG (0.8 GG)
6 1(+4 196 GG (1.0 GG)
J++81 )8+: 30 GG (0.2 GG).

5
4
3
2
1

1(+4
1(+4
1(+4
1(+4
1(+4

230
264
298
332
366

GG
GG
GG
GG
GG

(1.0
(1.0
(1.0
(1.0
(1.0

GG)
GG)
GG)
GG)
GG)

O(+4 )2(9^+8DD: 1 GG (0.1 GG).

A28 98+)81 */ )28 10 1(+4 G0D) E8 500 GG /1*G )28 )(3 */ )28 +*D8 */
)28 E*<1 G8<D018' *+ < 2*1(M*+)<F F(+8.
K9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 1 )* 9 G0D) E8 31(+)8' 9F8<1F= (+ )28 <331*31(<)8
D9*1(+4 M*+8D (+ '(<4*+<F F(+8D <) 1(42) <+4F8D )* 8<92 *)281.
O83<(1 98+)81D *1 2<F/ )<148)D G<= E8 0D8'. A28 183<(1 98+)81 G0D) E8
G<)928' )* )28 /0FF )<148). J+ JKKL 92<G3(*+D2(3D, )28 183<(1 98+)81
G0D) (+9F0'8 )28 +*D8, 28<' <+' <FF D9*1(+4 1(+4D (D88 L(4018D 7 f
<+' 7 U).

B
;#1-.G 7?, T, 6: 50 YG$G. A-&&#&1 <H.1G$

! 148 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.7.2

10 WG$G. A-&&#&1 <H.1G$:

A28 10 G O0++(+4 A<148) (D < D(+4F8 9<1' R()2 )R* D9*1(+4 M*+8D
8<92 R()2 1(+4D 1 )* 10 *+ )28 )R* D('8D <+' < D(+4F8 <(G(+4 G<1^ (+
)28 98+)81.
10 1(+4 5.5 GG (0.1 GG)
9 1(+4 10.5 GG (0.1 GG)
8 1(+4 15.5 GG (0.1 GG)
7 1(+4 20.5 GG (0.2 GG)
6 1(+4 25.5 GG (0.2 GG)
J++81 )8+ (D R2()8: 0.5 GG (0.1 GG),
1(+4D 3 ! 10.

5 1(+4
4 1(+4
3 1(+4
2 1(+4
1 1(+4
4<048'

30.5 GG (0.2 GG)

35.5 GG (0.3 GG)
40.5 GG (0.3 GG)
45.5 GG (0.3 GG)
50.5 GG (0.3 GG)
(+ )28 D<G8 R<= <D

fF<9^ /1*G 5 )* 10 1(+4D = 30.5 GG (0.2 GG).

O(+4 )2(9^+8DD: 0.1 GG )* 0.2 GG.
O89*G8+'8' D(8M */ )<148) 9<1': 260 GG W 150 GG
(G(+(G0G 260 GG W 140 GG).
A28 98+)81 */ )28 10 1(+4 G0D) E8 70 GG /1*G )28 98+)81 */ )28
<(G(+4 G<1^ G8<D018' *+ < 2*1(M*+)<F F(+8.
K9*1(+4 1(+4 :<F08D 1 )* 9 G0D) E8 31(+)8' 9F8<1F= (+ )28 <331*31(<)8
D9*1(+4 M*+8D (+ '(<4*+<F F(+8D <) 1(42) <+4F8D )* 8<92 *)281.
A28 <(G(+4 G<1^ (D EF<9^ R()2 <+ *0)D('8 '(<G8)81 */ 15.5 GG <+'
G0D) (+9F0'8 R2()8 1(+4D */ )28 D(M8 */ )28 10 (5.5 GG) <+' 9 (10.5
GG) 1(+4D <+' < R2()8 98+)1<F '*) (0.5 GG).

L(4018 8: 10 b8)81 O0++(+4 A<148)

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 149 !

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.2.8

6IH7 <H.1G$K (,%. K/%$1-& GMG&$K):

S(<G8)81: 110 GG (1 GG).
`8(42): 25 GG )* 26 GG.
C8(42): 105 4 (5 4).
A28 9*F*1 */ )28 )<148)D G<= E8 <FF EF<9^, <FF R2()8, <FF =8FF*R, <FF
*1<+48; *1 )28 /0FF '*G8 G<= E8 3<(+)8' R2()8, =8FF*R, *1 *1<+48; *1 <
1(+4 G<= E8 3<(+)8' <1*0+' )28 '*G8 (+ R2()8, =8FF*R *1 *1<+48.
A28 9*F*1 */ )28 9F<= )<148) G0D) E8 D389(/(8' (+ <FF 31*41<GD /*1 JKKL
U2<G3(*+D2(3D. A28 9*F*1 */ < )<148) R2(92 (D D8F89)8' /*1 < JKKL
U2<G3(*+D2(3 G0D) E8 9F8<1F= :(D(EF8 <4<(+D) )28 E<9^41*0+' */ )28
1<+48 0+'81 <FF +*1G<F F(42)(+4 9*+'()(*+D. A28 D<G8 9*F*1 )<148)D
G0D) E8 0D8' /*1 )1<(+(+4. UF<= A<148)D /(FF8' R()2 9*F*18' 3*R'81
G0D) E8 0D8' (+ )28 L(+<FD <+' G0D) G88) )28 D<G8 D389(/(9<)(*+.
DG&G.HI :0GJ#,#JH$#%&K ,%. 6IH7 <H.1G$K

G
F

D
H

E
fs

P!C8(42)

105 4 5 4

!LTHKG =G#1/$

11 GG 1 GG

f!f<D8 S(<G. i

110 GG 1 GG

L!O*)<)(+4 O(+4 `).

7 GG 1 GG

U!O*)<)(+4 O(+4 i

95 GG g 98 GG

N!S*G8 `8(42)j

8 GG 1 GG

S!A*)<F `8(42)

25 GG g 26 GG

`!f<D8 & O(+4 `).

18 GG 1 GG

XNX A28 <9)0<F D2<38 */ )28 )<148) '*G8 (D )* E8 8+4(+8818' )* 31*:('8

)28 E8D) <81*'=+<G(9D '8D(4+ <+' /F(42) D)<E(F()=.

jj

Xf18<^<E(F()=X ! )<148)D G0D) E8 9<3<EF8 */ R()2D)<+'(+4 )28 /*198 */ )28

)1<3 )* E8 )21*R+ )* < '(D)<+98 */ 80 G <+' )* E8 E18<^<EF8 8<D(F= R()2
+*1G<F JKKL K^88) <+' A1<3 F*<' 9<1)1('48D R()2(+ F84<F D2**)(+4
'(D)<+98D.
L(4018 9: UF<= A<148)

! 150 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.3

FH0G. :#1/$#&1 <H.1G$K

K(42)(+4 )<148)D G0D) E8 G<1^8' 9F8<1F= R()2 < EF<9^ '(<4*+<F D)1(38 (+
)28 03381 1(42) 2<+' 9*1+81 */ )28 )<148). A28 D)1(38 G0D) E8 9F8<1F=
:(D(EF8 )* )28 +<^8' 8=8 <) )28 <331*31(<)8 '(D)<+98 0+'81 +*1G<F F(42)
9*+'()(*+D (&W983) /*1 O<3(' L(18 T(D)*F A<148)).

6.3.4

THJi#&1 <H.1G$K, THJi#&1 6H."K, 6%&$.%I :/GG$K.

O(/F8

O0F8

7.5.5.1

T(D)*F

O0F8

8.6.3.3, 8.6.3.4, <+' 8.6.3.5

O0++(+4 A<148)

O0F8

10.5.6.10

6.3.5

AH&1G :$H&"H."K

6.3.5.1

DG&G.HI ,%. HII "#KJ#0I#&GK

6.3.5.1.1

A28 JKKL A892+(9<F S8F84<)8D, (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2 JKKL N8+81<F

O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8D 3.4.2, 3.4.3 <+' 3.4.4, <+' (+ 9**381<)(*+ R()2
)28 WH$J/ E#.GJ$%. <+' 1<+48 *//(9(<FD <33*(+)8' E= )28 @14<+(M(+4
U*GG())88 /*1 )28 '(//818+) '(D9(3F(+8D, G0D) (+D389) )28 D2**)(+4
1<+48D <+' 8]0(3G8+) /*1 <FF JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D. A28= G<=
<331*:8 DG<FF '8:(<)(*+D /1*G D389(/(9<)(*+D (+ JKKL O0F8D R2(92 '*
+*) 9*+/F(9) R()2 )28 (+)8+) <+' D3(1() */ JKKL O840F<)(*+D <+' O0F8D,
8W983) )2<) +* '8:(<)(*+D (+ D2**)(+4 '(D)<+98D <+' )<148)
D389(/(9<)(*+D <18 <FF*R8'. T<1)(9(3<)(+4 9*0+)1(8D *1 /8'81<)(*+D G0D)
E8 +*)(/(8' */ <FF <331*:8' '8:(<)(*+D 31(*1 )* )28 9F*D(+4 '<)8 /*1
8+)1(8D (+ )28 9*G38)()(*+.

6.3.5.1.2

?8R %-$"%%. .H&1GK D2*0F' E8 9*+D)109)8' (+ D092 < R<= )2<) )28
D0+ (D E82(+' )28 D2**)81 <D G092 <D 3*DD(EF8 '01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+
'<=.

6.3.6

6%YY%& :$H&"H."K ,%. 300 Y, 50 Y, 25 Y H&" 10 Y A#,IG H&"

F#K$%I AH&1GK

6.3.6.1

O<+48D G0D) 2<:8 < I#&G %, $H.1G$K <+' < ,#.#&1 I#&G. A28 /(1(+4 F(+8
G0D) E8 3<1<FF8F )* )28 F(+8 */ )<148)D. A28 ,#.#&1 0%#&$K <18 F*9<)8'
E82(+' )28 /(1(+4 F(+8.

6.3.6.2

A28 1<+48 G<= E8 D011*0+'8' E= R<FFD, (/ +898DD<1=, /*1 D</8)=

18<D*+D. T1*)89)(*+ <4<(+D) )28 <99('8+)<F 8W() */ 0+<(G8' D2*)D G<=
<FD* E8 31*:('8' E= )1<+D:81D8 E<//F8 D=D)8GD E8)R88+ )28 /(1(+4 F(+8
<+' )28 F(+8 */ )<148)D.

6.3.6.3

T1*)89)(*+ <4<(+D) 1<(+, D0+ <+' R(+' G0D) E8 31*:('8' (+ <99*1'<+98

R()2 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.5.1.2. A2(D 31*)89)(*+ D2<FF E8
D092 )2<) +* *E:(*0D <':<+)<48 (D 4(:8+ )* <+= /(1(+4 3*(+) *1 3<1) */
)28 1<+48.

6.3.6.3.1

300 G 1<+48D D2*0F' 2<:8 <) F8<D) 290 G *38+ )* )28 D^=

6.3.6.3.2

50 G 1<+48D D2*0F' 2<:8 <) F8<D) 45 G *38+ )* )28 D^=

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 151 !

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.6.3.3

25 G 1<+48D D2*0F' 2<:8 <) F8<D) 12.5 G *38+ )* )28 D^=

6.3.6.3.3.1

50G <+' 25G 1<+48D D2*0F', R28+8:81 3*DD(EF8, E8 *0)'**1 1<+48D

E0) G<= E8 8W983)(*+<FF= (+'**1 *1 9F*D8' 1<+48D (/ 18]0(18' E= F84<F
*1 9F(G<)(9 9*+'()(*+D.

6.3.6.3.4

10 G <(1 40+ 1<+48D /*1 JKKL 9*G38)()(*+D <+' @F=G3(9 N<G8D G0D)
E8 (+D)<FF8' (+'**1D (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+
P1)(9F8 3.5.1.

6.3.6.4

6%Y0G$#$#%& H.GH

6.3.6.4.1

:Y%i#&1 *+ )28 1<+48 <+' (+ )28 D389)<)*1 <18< (D 31*2(E()8'.

6.3.6.5

A2818 G0D) E8 D0//(9(8+) D3<98 E82(+' )28 /(1(+4 3*(+)D /*1 )28 1<+48
*//(9(<FD <+' )28 ;01= )* 381/*1G )28(1 '0)(8D.

6.3.6.5.1

K3<98 G0D) E8 31*:('8' /*1 K0GJ$H$%.K. A2(D <18< G0D) E8 D83<1<)8'

/1*G )28 <18< /*1 D2**)81D <+' *//(9(<FD E= < D0()<EF8 E<11(81 F*9<)8' <)
F8<D) 5 G E82(+' )28 /(1(+4 F(+8.

6.3.6.6

A28 0D8 */ Y%N#IG $GIG0/%&GK, R<F^(8!)<F^(8D 3<481D *1 D(G(F<1 '8:(98D

E= 9*G38)()*1D, 9*<928D <+' )8<G *//(9(<FD R2(F8 R()2(+ )28 9*G38)()(*+
<18< (D 31*2(E()8'. PFF G*E(F8 )8F832*+8D 8)9. G0D) E8 DR()928' C;;.

6.3.6.7

&<92 1<+48 G0D) E8 8]0(338' R()2 < F<148 9F*9^ <) 8<92 8+' */ )28
2<FF )2<) 9<+ E8 D88+ 9F8<1F= E= D2**)81D <+' *//(9(<FD.

6.3.6.8

A<148) /1<G8D *1 G892<+(DGD G0D) E8 G<1^8' R()2 +0GE81D

9*118D3*+'(+4 )* )28(1 /(1(+4 3*(+) +0GE81. A28 +0GE81D G0D) E8 F<148
8+*042 )* E8 D88+ 8<D(F= 0+'81 +*1G<F D2**)(+4 9*+'()(*+D R()2
+*1G<F :(D(*+ <) )28 <331*31(<)8 '(D)<+98. A28 +0GE81D G0D) E8 */
<F)81+<)(+4 <+' 9*+)1<D)(+4 9*F*1D <+' E8 9F8<1F= :(D(EF8 )21*042*0)
)28 9*G38)()(*+, R28)281 )28 )<148)D <18 8W3*D8' *1 9*+98<F8'.

6.3.6.9

A<148)D G0D) E8 /(W8' (+ D092 < G<++81 )2<) )28= 2<:8 +* D(4+(/(9<+)
G*:8G8+) 8:8+ (+ 2(42 R(+'D.

6.3.6.10

P+= )<148) D=D)8G G<= E8 0D8', 31*:('8' () 40<1<+)88D )28 +898DD<1=

'84188 */ D</8)=, <9901<)8 9*+)1*F */ )(G(+4, <+' 8//(9(8+), <9901<)8
<+' 1<3(' D9*1(+4 <+' 92<+4(+4 */ )28 )<148)D.

6.3.6.11

J/ O84(D)81 a88381D <18 0D8' < '8D^ <+' 92<(1 G0D) E8 F*9<)8' E82(+'
8<92 /(1(+4 3*(+) (+ D092 < R<= )2<) D2**)81D <18 +*) '(D)01E8'.

6.3.6.12

P 9*GG0+(9<)(*+D D=D)8G G0D) E8 31*:('8' E8)R88+ )28 O<+48

@//(981D <) )28 /(1(+4 F(+8 <+' <+= 381D*++8F E82(+' )28 )<148)D R2*
<18 *381<)(+4 )28 )<148) G892<+(DGD *1 R*1^(+4 (+ )28 3()D.

6.3.6.13

J/ 3()D R()2 (+'(:('0<F G<1^81D /*1 8<92 )<148) <18 0D8', )2818 D2<FF E8
< D(4+<F D=D)8G E8)R88+ )28 O84(D)81 a88381 <+' )28 b<1^81.

6.3.7

d#&" ;IH1K ,%. 300 Y H&" 50 Y A#,IG H&" F#K$%I AH&1GK

! 152 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.7.1

O89)<+40F<1 R(+' /F<4D, R2(92 (+'(9<)8 <(1 G*:8G8+)D *+ )28 1<+48,

D2*0F' E8 G<'8 */ < 9*))*+ G<)81(<F R8(42(+4 <331*W(G<)8F= 150
4/Gl. A28= G0D) E8 3F<98' <D 9F*D8 )* )28 E0FF8)D /F(42) 3<)2 <D
3*DD(EF8 R()2*0) (+)81/81(+4 R()2 )28 E0FF8)D *1 )28 D2**)81[D :(8R */ )28
)<148) '01(+4 <(G(+4. A28 9*F*1 */ )28 R(+' /F<4D G0D) E8 (+ 9*+)1<D) )*
)28 E<9^41*0+'. S0<F 9*F*1 *1 D)1(38' R(+' /F<4D <18 381G())8' <+'
189*GG8+'8'.

6.3.7.2

T1(:<)8 R(+' (+'(9<)*1D <18 31*2(E()8'.

6.3.7.3

@+ 50 G 1<+48D (1(/F8 <+' 3(D)*F), R(+' /F<4D G8<D01(+4 50 GG W 400

GG <18 )* E8 3F<98' <) '(D)<+98D */ 10 G <+' 30 G /1*G )28 /(1(+4
F(+8, *+ )28 (G<4(+<1= F(+8D D83<1<)(+4 8<92 /(1(+4 3*(+) <+' ()D
9*118D3*+'(+4 )<148) /1*G )28 <'Q<98+) 3*(+)D <+' )<148)D. LF<4D G0D)
E8 3F<98' *+ )28 D2**)81[D D('8 */ <+= D</8)= E<//F8D.

6.3.7.3.1

J/ < 50 G 1<+48 (D <FD* 0D8' <D < 10 G 8+9F*D8' 1<+48 )28 10 G R(+'
/F<4D G0D) E8 3F<98' /<1 8+*042 *0)D('8 */ )28 R<FFD D* )2<) )28= 4(:8
(+'(9<)(*+ */ )28 R(+'.

6.3.7.4

@+ 300 G 1<+48D, R(+' /F<4D G8<D01(+4 200 GG W 1500 GG <18 )*

3F<98' <) '(D)<+98D */ 50 G, 100 G <+' 200 G /1*G )28 /(1(+4 F(+8
)28 (G<4(+<1= F(+8D D83<1<)(+4 8:81= /*01)2 (4)2) /(1(+4 3*(+) <+'
9*118D3*+'(+4 )<148) /1*G )28 +8W) 3*(+) <+' )<148). LF<4D G0D)
3F<98' *+ )28 D2**)81[D D('8 */ <+= D</8)= E<//F8D.

6.3.8

:/%%$#&1 E#K$H&JGK

6.3.8.1

C*1F' 189*1'D R(FF *+F= E8 :<F(' (/ )28 1<+48 G88)D )28 D)<+'<1'D
D389(/(8' (+ O0F8 6.3.8.3.

6.3.8.2

K2**)(+4 '(D)<+98D G0D) E8 G8<D018' /1*G )28 /(1(+4 F(+8 )* )28 )<148)
/<98. J/ 3() *381<)8' )<148)D <18 0D8' )28 '(D)<+98 G0D) E8 G8<D018'
)* )28 /<98 */ )28 /1*+) )<148), R2(92 G0D) <FR<=D E8 )28 9*G38)()(*+
)<148).

6.3.8.3

K2**)(+4 '(D)<+98D G0D) E8 <D 8W<9) <D 3*DD(EF8, D0EQ89) )* )28

/*FF*R(+4 <FF*R<EF8 :<1(<)(*+D.
300 G 1<+48

+/! 1.00 G

50 G 1<+48

+/! 0.20 G

25 G 1<+48

+/! 0.10 G

10 G 1<+48

+/! 0.05 G

50 G 10++(+4 )<148) 1<+48

+/! 0.20 G

10 G 10++(+4 )<148) 1<+48

+/! 0.05 G

E8
*+
()D
E8

6.3.8.4

J+ 9*GE(+8' 50 G 1(/F8, 3(D)*F <+' 10++(+4 )<148) 1<+48D, )28 <FF*R<EF8

:<1(<)(*+ 9<+ E8 (+918<D8' )* +2.50 G /*1 10++(+4 )<148). A28 *38+(+4
G0D) E8 <99*1'(+4F= <'Q0D)8' (D88 O0F8 6.3.18.11).

6.3.8.5

A28 /(1(+4 F(+8 G0D) E8 9F8<1F= G<1^8'. ?* 3<1) */ )28 D2**)81[D E*'=
G<= 9*+)<9) )28 /F**1 *1 41*0+' <28<' */ )28 8'48 */ )28 /(1(+4 F(+8
+8<18D) )* )28 D2**)81.
!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 153 !

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.9

=G#1/$ %, <H.1G$ 6G&$G. (6G&$G. %, $/G <G& A#&1)

A28 98+)81 */ )28 )<148)D G0D) E8 R()2(+ )28 /*FF*R(+4 28(42)D R28+
G8<D018' /1*G )28 F8:8F */ )28 /F**1 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+):
K)<+'<1'`8(42)

n<1(<)(*+PFF*R<EF8

300 G 1<+48D

3.00 G

+/! 4.00 G

50 G 1<+48D

0.75 G

+/! 0.50 G

25 G 1<+48D

1.40 G

+/! 0.10 G

10 G 1<+48D

1.40 G

+/! 0.05 G

50 G O0++(+4 A<148)

1.40 G

+/! 0.20 G

10 G O0++(+4 A<148)

1.40 G

+/! 0.05 G

PFF )<148) 98+)81D R()2(+ < 41*03 */ )<148)D *1 1<+48 G0D) 2<:8 )28
D<G8 28(42) (1 9G).
6.3.10

=%.#g%&$HI PH.#H$#%&K ,%. <H.1G$ 6G&$G.K %& 300 Y, 50 Y H&" 10

Y A#,IG H&" F#K$%I AH&1G

6.3.10.1

A<148) 98+)81D <) 300 G, 50 G, <+' 10 G G0D) E8 *1(8+)8' *+ )28

98+)81 */ )28 9*118D3*+'(+4 /(1(+4 3*(+). `*1(M*+)<F '8:(<)(*+D /1*G <
98+)81 F(+8 '1<R+ 38138+'(90F<1 (90 '84188D) )* )28 98+)81 */ )28
/(1(+4 3*(+) <18:
b<W(G0G :<1(<)(*+ /1*G
98+)81 (+ 8()281 '(189)(*+

6.3.11

300 G 1(/F8

6.00 G

50 G 1(/F8/3(D)*F

0.75 G

10 G 1(/F8/3(D)*F

0.25 G

=%.#g%&$HI PH.#H$#%&K ,%. ;#.#&1 F%#&$K %& 50 Y H&" 10 Y A-&&#&1

<H.1G$ H&" 25 Y F#K$%I AH&1GK
A28 98+)81 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+)D G0D) E8 F*9<)8' <D /*FF*RD:

6.3.11.1

L*1 O<3(' L(18 1<+48D, <99*1'(+4 )* )28 98+)81 */ )28 41*03 */ /(:8.

6.3.11.2

L*1 O0++(+4 A<148) 1<+48D, <99*1'(+4 )* )28 98+)81 */ )28 *38+(+4.

! 154 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.11.3

A28 98+)81 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) E8 *1(8+)8' *+ )28 98+)81 */ )28
9*118D3*+'(+4 )<148) *1 *38+(+4. b<W(G0G 2*1(M*+)<F '8:(<)(*+D /1*G
< 98+)81F(+8 '1<R+ 38138+'(90F<1 (90 '84188D) )* )28 98+)81 */ )28
)<148) *1 *38+(+4 <18:
b<W(G0G :<1(<)(*+ (+ 8()281 '(189)(*+

6.3.12

25 G 1<+48

0.75 G

50 G O0++(+4 A<148) 1<+48

2.00 G

10 G O0++(+4 A<148) 1<+48

0.40 G

DG&G.HI ;#.#&1 F%#&$ :$H&"H."K ,%. 300 Y, 50 Y, 10 Y AH&1GK

A28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) E8 9*+D)109)8' D* )2<) () '*8D +*) :(E1<)8 *1
G*:8 R28+ *)281 381D*+D <18 R<F^(+4 9F*D8 E=. L1*G )28 /(1(+4 F(+8 )*
<331*W(G<)8F= 1.2 G 18<1R<1', )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) E8 F8:8F (+ <FF
'(189)(*+D. A28 18G<(+'81 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) 8()281 E8 F8:8F *1
G<= DF*38 )* )28 18<1 R()2 < /8R 98+)(G8)81D '1*3.

6.3.12.1

J/ D2**)(+4 (D '*+8 /1*G )<EF8D, )28 )<EF8D G0D) E8 <331*W(G<)8F= 2.2

G F*+4 <+' 0.8 G )* 1 G R('8, /(1G <+' D)<EF8, 18G*:<EF8 .:/%%$#&1
$HNIGK G<= DF*38 )* )28 18<1 < G<W(G0G */ 10 9G.

6.3.12.2

A28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) E8 8]0(338' R()2:

6.3.12.2.1

P 18G*:<EF8 *1 <'Q0D)<EF8 E8+92 *1 D)<+', 0.7 G ! 0.8 G 2(42.

6.3.12.2.2

P G<) /*1 D2**)(+4 (+ )28 31*+8 <+' ^+88F(+4 3*D()(*+D. A28 /1*+)
3*1)(*+ */ )28 G<) G0D) E8 */ < 9*G318DD(EF8 G<)81(<F +*) G*18 )2<+
50GG )2(9^, <+' <331*W(G<)8F= 50 9G W 75 9G (+ D(M8 <+' G8<D01(+4
+*) F8DD )2<+ 10GG R28+ 9*G318DD8' R()2 )28 G8<D01(+4 '8:(98
0D8' )* G8<D018 )28 )2(9^+8DD */ 1(/F8 9F*)2(+4. A28 18G<(+'81 */ )28
G<) G0D) 2<:8 < G<W(G0G )2(9^+8DD */ 50GG <+' < G(+(G0G
)2(9^+8DD */ 2GG. A28 G(+(G0G *:81<FF D(M8 */ 80 9G W 200 9G. P+
<F)81+<)(:8 */ )R* G<)D (D 381G())8', *+8 )2(9^ <+' *+8 )2(+, E0)
)*48)281 G0D) +*) 8W988' )28 '(G8+D(*+D (+'(9<)8' (+ )2(D 10F8. A28
0D8 */ 31(:<)8 G<)D (D 31*2(E()8'.

6.3.12.2.3

P 92<(1 *1 D)**F /*1 )28 D2**)81.

6.3.12.2.4

J/ 3<381 )<148)D <18 0D8', < '8D^ <+' 92<(1 /*1 )28 O84(D)81 a88381
<+' < D3*))(+4 )8F8D9*38.

6.3.12.2.5

P D9*18E*<1', <331*W(G<)8F= 50 9G W 50 9G, *+ R2(92 )28 O84(D)81

a88381 9<+ 3*D) 0+*//(9(<F D9*18D /*1 )28 D389)<)*1D. A28 D9*18E*<1'
D2*0F' E8 F*9<)8' D* )2<) () 9<+ 8<D(F= E8 D88+ E= D389)<)*1D E0) '*8D
+*) *ED9018 )28(1 :(8R */ )28 D2**)81D.

6.3.12.2.6

J/ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) (D 8W3*D8' )* 8W98DD(:8 R(+', <''()(*+<F 31*)89)(*+

/*1 )28 D2**)81D G0D) E8 31*:('8' E= D9188+D, 1*RD */ )188D *1 *)281
G8<+D.

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 155 !

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.12.2.7

C28+ () (D +898DD<1= )* (+D)<FF '(:('(+4 D9188+D *+ )28 /(1(+4 F(+8 )28=

G0D) E8 G<'8 */ )1<+D3<18+) G<)81(<F *+ < F(42) /1<G8. K9188+D
D2*0F' 8W)8+' <) F8<D) 50 9G /*1R<1' */ )28 /(1(+4 F(+8, <+' E8 +* F8DD
)2<+ 1.5 G F*+4 W 2.0 G 2(42. A28= <18 )* E8 F*9<)8' E8)R88+ 8:81=
)R* /(1(+4 3*(+)D, <) )28 G(+(G0G.

6.3.13

;#.#&1 F%#&$ :$H&"H."K ,%. 300 Y AH&1GK

A28 D(M8 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) +*) E8 F8DD )2<+ 1.6 G R('8 W 2.5 G
F*+4. A28 R(')2 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G<= E8 18'098' *+F= (/ <+= '(:('(+4
D9188+D <18 9*+D)109)8' D* )2<) < D2**)81 (+ )28 31*+8 3*D()(*+ 9<+
30) 2(D F8/) F84 (+ <+ <'Q<98+) /(1(+4 3*(+) R()2*0) '(D)01E(+4 )2<)
D2**)81.

6.3.14

;#.#&1 F%#&$ :$H&"H."K ,%. 50 Y AH&1GK

6.3.14.1

A28 D(M8 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) +*) E8 F8DD )2<+ 1.6 G R('8 W 2.5 G
F*+4 (/ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) (D <FD* 0D8' /*1 300 G D2**)(+4.

6.3.14.2

A* <FF*R G*18 D2**)81D )* 3<1)(9(3<)8 (+ 50 G 8:8+)D, )28 R(')2 */ )28

/(1(+4 3*(+) G<= E8 18'098' )* 1.25G. A<148) D=D)8GD 0D8' *+ D092
1<+48D G0D) E8 9<3<EF8 */ 92<+4(+4 )<148)D R()2*0) '(D)01E(+4
+8(42E*1(+4 D2**)81D.

6.3.15

AH&1G H&" ;#.#&1 F%#&$ :$H&"H."K ,%. 10 Y AH&1GK

6.3.15.1

A28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) E8 < G(+(G0G */ 1 G R('8.

6.3.15.2

A28 1<+48 G0D) E8 8]0(338' <99*1'(+4 )* O0F8 6.3.12 R()2 < E8+92 *1
D)<+', < 92<(1 *1 D)**F <+' (/ 3<381 )<148)D <18 0D8' R()2 )28
8]0(3G8+) /*1 )28 O84(D)481 a88381.

6.3.15.3

10 G 1<+48D G0D) E8 8]0(338' R()2 8F89)1(9!G892<+(9<F )<148)

9<11(81D *1 92<+481D *1 8F89)1*+(9 )<148)D.

6.3.15.4

J+'**1 10 G 1<+48D G0D) 2<:8 <1)(/(9(<F (FF0G(+<)(*+ 31*:('(+4 )28

+898DD<1= <G*0+) */ F(42) R()2*0) 4F<18 *1 '(D)1<9)(+4 D2<'*RD *+ )28
)<148)D *1 /(1(+4 3*(+)D. A28 8+)(18 <18< G0D) E8 8:8+F= (FF0G(+<)8'
R()2 +* F8DD )2<+ 300 F0W. A<148)D G0D) E8 (FF0G(+<)8' 8:8+F= R()2 +*
F8DD )2<+ 1000 F0W. A28 E<9^41*0+' <18< E82(+' )28 )<148)D G0D) E8
< +*+!18/F89)(+4, F(42) 8:8+ +80)1<F 9*F*1. J/ '08 )* )28 18]08D) /1*G )28
G8'(<, )28 F(42)(+4 *+ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+)D 2<D )* E8 (+918<D8', )28+ )28
F(42) *+ )28 )<148)D G0D) E8 <331*31(<)8F= (+918<D8'.

6.3.15.4.1

b8<D01(+4 */ )28 )<148) (FF0G(+<)(*+ (G(+(G0G 1000 F0W) G0D) E8 '*+8

R()2 )28 G8<D01(+4 '8:(98 28F' <) )28 F8:8F */ )28 )<148) <+' 3*(+)8'
)*R<1' )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) (?).

6.3.15.4.2

b8<D01(+4 48+81<F 1<+48 (FF0G(+<)(*+ (< G(+(G0G */ 300 F0W):

A28 G8<D01(+4 '8:(98 G0D) E8 28F' <) )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) (T1) <+'
G('R<= E8)R88+ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) <+' )28 )<148) F(+8 (T2) R()2 )28
'8:(98 '(189)8' )*R<1' )28 98(F(+4 (FF0G(+<)(*+ (D88 L(4018 10).

! 156 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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154.4mm
fs

3*D()(*+ */ G8)81 G(+(G0G 1000

?
T1L2 3*D()(*+ */ G8)81 G(+(G0G 300
Y = F(42) G8)81
J
= 32*)* 98FF
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T2
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A<148)
0.70!0.80G
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10G

L(1(+4 _(+8

;#1-.G 10: 10 Y 9&"%%. AH&1G @#1/$ WGHK-.#&1

6.3.16

AH&1G H&" ;#.#&1 F%#&$ :$H&"H."K ,%. 25 Y F#K$%I AH&1GK

6.3.16.1

O**/D <+' D9188+D */ 25 G 1<+48D G0D) 31*:('8 )28 D2**)81 R()2

<'8]0<)8 D28F)81 /1*G R(+', 1<(+, D0+ <+' 8Q89)8' 9<1)1('48 9<D8D (+
<99*1'<+98 R()2 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.5.1.

6.3.16.2

A28 /F**1 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) E8 F8:8F (+ <FF '(189)(*+D. J) G0D) E8 */
/(1G 9*+D)109)(*+ <+' +*) 381G() <+= :(E1<)(*+.

6.3.16.3

A28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G0D) E8 1**/8' *1 9*:818' <) < G(+(G0G 28(42) */
2.20 G <E*:8 )28 F8:8F */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+).

6.3.16.4

L(1(+4 3*(+) *1 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+ '(G8+D(*+D G0D) E8:

C(')2

S83)2

O<3(' L(18 T(D)*F b8+

1.50 G

1.50 G

T(D)*F C*G<+ <+' U8+)81 L(18 T(D)*F b8+

1.00 G

1.50 G

K)<+'<1' T(D)*F b8+

1.00 G

1.50 G

6.3.16.5

L(1(+4 3*(+)D G0D) E8 D83<1<)8' E= $.H&K0H.G&$ KJ.GG&K R2(92

31*)89) D2**)81D /1*G 8Q89)8' 9<1)1('48 9<D8D <+' 381G() :(D(E(F()= */
)28 D2**)81D E= )28 *//(9(<FD. A28 D9188+D G0D):

6.3.16.5.1

&W)8+' <) F8<D) 0.5 G /*1R<1' */ )28 /1*+) 8'48 */ )28 /(1(+4 F(+8.

6.3.16.5.2

f8 < G(+(G0G */ 1.5 G F*+4 <+' 1.7 G 2(42, R()2 )28 )*3 8'48 <) F8<D)
2.0 G <E*:8 )28 /F**1 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+).

6.3.16.5.3

J/ )28 D9188+ '*8D +*) 18<92 )28 /F**1 */ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+), )28 E*))*G
8'48 D2*0F' +*) E8 G*18 )2<+ 0.7 G <E*:8 )28 /F**1 */ )28 /(1(+4 F(+8.
!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 157 !

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.16.6

&<92 ,#.#&1 0%#&$ G0D) E8 31*:('8' R()2 )28 /*FF*R(+4 Gh-#0YG&$:

6.3.16.6.1

P 18G*:<EF8 *1 <'Q0D)<EF8 E8+92 *1 )<EF8, <331*W(G<)8F= 0.5 G W 0.6

G (+ D(M8 <+' 0.7 G )* 0.8 G 2(42.

6.3.16.6.2

P 92<(1 *1 D)**F /*1 )28 D2**)81.

6.3.16.6.3

P '8D^ <+' 92<(1 /*1 )28 O84(D)81 a88381.

6.3.16.6.4

P D9*18E*<1', <331*W(G<)8F= 0.5 G W 0.5 G *+ R2(92 )28 /(1D) O84(D)81

a88381 9<+ 3*D) 0+*//(9(<F D9*18D /*1 )28 D389)<)*1D. A28 D9*18E*<1'
D2*0F' E8 F*9<)8' D* )2<) () 9<+ E8 D88+ 8<D(F= E= D389)<)*1D E0) '*8D
+*) *ED9018 )28(1 :(8R */ )28 D2**)81D.

6.3.17

:$H&"H."K ,%. 25 Y <-.&#&1 <H.1G$ 9&K$HIIH$#%&K

C28+ 8F89)1*+(9 D9*1(+4 )<148)D <18 +*) 0D8', 1<+48D /*1 25 G 8:8+)D
G0D) E8 8]0(338' R()2 < )<148) 1*)<)(+4 *1 )01+(+4 G892<+(DG R2(92
381G()D 90 '84188 (+/!10 '84188D) )01+(+4 */ )28 )<148)D *+ )28(1
:81)(9<F <W(D. J+ 3189(D(*+ D)<48D */ 25 G 3(D)*F 8:8+)D, D)<)(*+<1=
)<148) /1<G8D G<= E8 0D8'.

6.3.17.1

A28 )(G8 /*1 )01+(+4 )* /<98 )28 D2**)81 G0D) +*) 8W988' 0.3 D89*+'D.

6.3.17.2

C28+ )28 )<148)D 2<:8 )01+8', )2818 G0D) E8 +* :(D(EF8 :(E1<)(*+ )*

'(D)1<9) )28 D2**)81.

6.3.17.3

C28+ :(8R8' /1*G <E*:8, )28 )<148)D G0D) )01+ (+ < 9F*9^R(D8
'(189)(*+ )* )28 /<9(+4 3*D()(*+ <+' (+ < 9*0+)819F*9^R(D8 '(189)(*+ )*
)28 8'48!*+ 3*D()(*+ (D88 L(4018 11)
S(189)(*+ /*1 X/<9(+4X G*:8G8+)

S(189)(*+ /*1 X8'4(+4X G*:8G8+)

fs

;#1-.G 11: A%$H$#%& %, <-.&#&1 <H.1G$K

6.3.17.4

J+ 25 G 8:8+)D, )28 )<148)D G0D) E8 3F<98' (+:

6.3.17.4.1

N1*03D */ 5, /*1 )28 O<3(' L(18 T(D)*F 8:8+).

6.3.17.4.2

N1*03D */ 3 (1D), 31', <+' 5)2) *1 41*03D */ 4 (1D), 2+', 4)2, <+' 5)2)
/*1 )28 25 G T(D)*F, U8+)81 L(18 T(D)*F <+' K)<+'<1' T(D)*F 8:8+)D.

6.3.17.5

25 G 1<+48D G0D) E8 '(:('8' (+)* D89)(*+D R2(92 <18 9*G3*D8' */ )R*

(2) 41*03D */ )<148)D.

6.3.17.5.1

A28 D89)(*+D G0D) E8 D83<1<)8' /1*G 8<92 *)281 E= D0()<EF8

31*)89)(:8 R<FFD. T1*)89)8' R<F^R<=D D2*0F' E8 31*:('8' )* <FF*R
1<+48 D)<// )* 48) )* )28 )<148) F(+8.

6.3.17.5.2

&<92 1<+48 D89)(*+ D2*0F' E8 9<3<EF8 */ E8(+4 *381<)8' 98+)1<FF= E0)

G<= E8 *381<)8' (+'838+'8+)F=.

! 158 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.17.6

A28 )<148)D (+ < D89)(*+ G0D) <FF )01+ D(G0F)<+8*0DF=. A28(1

D(G0F)<+8*0D )01+(+4 R()2(+ )28 D89)(*+ G0D) E8 <92(8:8' E= 0D8 */ <
G892<+(DG R2(92 31*:('8D 8//(9(8+) *381<)(*+ <+' <9901<)8 )(G(+4.

6.3.17.7

A28 <0)*G<)(9 )01+(+4 <+' )(G(+4 '8:(98 G0D) 8+D018:

6.3.17.7.1

A<148)D 18G<(+ (+ )28 /<9(+4 3*D()(*+ /*1 )28 D389(/(8' 381(*' */ )(G8.

6.3.17.7.2

A<148)D 18)01+ )* )28 8'48!*+ 3*D()(*+ </)81 )28 D389(/(8' )(G8

(+0.2D89*+'D ! 0.0 D89*+'D).

6.3.17.8

P9901<)8 <+' 9*+D(D)8+) )(G(+4 */ E*)2 )28 1*)<)(*+ 381(*' <+' )28
381(*' <) 18D) (+ )28 /<9(+4 3*D()(*+ G0D) E8 9289^8' E8/*18 <+'
'01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+ 0D(+4 *+8 */ )28 /*FF*R(+4 G8)2*'D:

6.3.17.8.1

f= 3F<9(+4 )28 D)*3R<)92 *+ )28 8'48 */ )28 )<148) )* <FF*R )28 )<148)
G*:8G8+)D )* D)<1) <+' D)*3 )28 D)*3 R<)92.

6.3.17.8.2

f= 0D(+4 )2188 2<+' *381<)8' D)*3R<)928D, R()2 )28 G(''F8 (G8'(<+)

)(G8 E8(+4 <9983)8'.

6.3.17.8.3

f= 0D(+4 *)281 D=D)8GD *1 '8:(98D R2(92 2<:8 E88+ <331*:8' E= )28

JKKL A892+(9<F U*GG())88.

6.3.17.9

A(G(+4 G0D) D)<1) )28 G*G8+) )28 )<148)D E84(+ )* /<98 <+' D)*3 )28
G*G8+) )28= E84(+ )* )01+ <R<=.

6.3.17.10

J/ )28 )(G8 (D F8DD )2<+ D389(/(8' *1 418<)81 )2<+ 0.2 D89, )28 O<+48
@//(981, <9)(+4 8()281 *+ 2(D *R+ *1 *+ (+D)109)(*+D /1*G < ;01=
G8GE81, G0D) D)*3 )28 D2**)(+4 )* <FF*R )28 )(G(+4 G892<+(DG )* E8
1840F<)8'. J+ D092 9<D8D, )28 ;01= G<= 3*D)3*+8 )28 D)<1) *1 18D)<1) */
D2**)(+4.

6.3.17.11

J/ 3F=R**' *1 *)281 D*F(' E<9^(+4 E*<1'D <18 0D8' /*1 )28 )<148)D, )28
<18< 9*118D3*+'(+4 )* )28 8(42) (8) 1(+4 M*+8 G0D) E8 90) *0) /1*G )28
E<9^(+4 E*<1' )* /<9(F()<)8 D9*1(+4 <+' )28 <9901<)8 G8<D018G8+) */
D^(' D2*)D.

6.3.17.12

J/ D*F(' E<9^(+4 E*<1'D <18 0D8', )28 98+)81 3*1)(*+ */ )28 )<148)
E<9^(+4 E*<1'D G0D) E8 G<'8 */ 9<1'E*<1'.

6.3.17.13

A<148) /1<G8D /*1 )28 1<3(' /(18 3(D)*F 8:8+) G0D) E8 3F<98' (+ 41*03D
*/ /(:8 (5), <FF <) )28 D<G8 28(42) +19G, <FF /0+9)(*+(+4 D(G0F)<+8*0DF=
<+' <FF /<9(+4 *+8 /(1(+4 3*(+) R2(92 (D 98+)818' *+ )28 G(''F8 )<148) */
)28 41*03. A28 '(D)<+98 E8)R88+ )<148) 98+)81D, <W(D )* <W(D, (+ <
41*03 */ /(:8 G0D) E8 75 9G (+19G).

6.3.17.14

;HJ#&1 $#YGK /*1 25 G 3(D)*F 8:8+)D <18:

6.3.17.14.1

O<3(' L(18 T(D)*F 8, 6 <+' 4 D89*+'D.

6.3.17.14.2

K)<+'<1' T(D)*F: 150, 20 <+' 10 D89*+'D.

6.3.17.14.3

25 G T(D)*F <+' U8+)81 L(18 T(D)*F O<3(' L(18 K)<48:

L<9(+4 /*1 )2188 (3) D89*+'D /*1 8<92 D2*), <F)81+<)(+4 R()2 <+ 8'48!*+
/<98 <R<= )(G8 */ D8:8+ (7) D89*+'D (+/! 1 D89*+').

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 159 !

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.17.14.4

L*1 <FF /<9(+4 )(G8D < )*F81<+98 */ + 0.2 D89*+'D )* ! 0.0 D89*+'D (D
<FF*R8'.

6.3.17.15

:$H&"H."K ,%. 25 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 :7K$GYK

6.3.17.15.1

C28+ 8F89)1*+(9 D9*1(+4 )<148)D <18 0D8' )28 )(G(+4 8]0(3G8+) R(FF E8
D8) )* 4(:8 )28 +*G(+<F 8W3*D018 )(G8D (D88 6.3.17.14) 3F0D 0.1
D89*+'D (R2(92 (D 2<F/ )28 )*F81<+98 4(:8+ (+ 6.3.17.7.2). (A*)<F = 0.3
D89*+'D)

6.3.17.15.2

P+ X</)81!)(G8X ()28 381(*' R2(92 (D )* 8+D018 )2<) D2*)D R2(92 R*0F'

2<:8 E88+ :<F(' XD^('!D2*)DX *+ 9*+:8+)(*+<F )<148)D, <18 <FD* D9*18'
*+ )28 8F89)1*+(9 )<148)D) R(FF E8 <''8' <) + 0.2 D89*+'D; )2(D D2*0F'
8+D018 )2<) <+= D2*) /(18' R2(F8 )28 4188+ F(42) (D (FF0G(+<)8', <+'
R2(92 2<D < G0MMF8 :8F*9()= */ <) F8<D) 140 G/D89, R(FF E8 <))1(E0)8' )*
)28 D2**)81.

6.3.18

DG&G.HI :$H&"H."K ,%. A-&&#&1 <H.1G$ AH&1GK

6.3.18.1

A28 1<+48 G0D) E8 D* <11<+48' )2<) )28 )<148) 10+D 2*1(M*+)<FF= (+

E*)2 '(189)(*+D <91*DD <+ *38+ <18< R()2 < 9*+D)<+) D388'. A2(D <18<,
R2818 )28 )<148) G<= E8 /(18' 03*+, (D 9<FF8' )28 X*38+(+4.X A28
G*:8G8+) */ )28 )<148) <91*DD )28 *38+(+4 (D 9<FF8' < X10+.X

6.3.18.2

A28 31*)89)(:8 R<FFD *+ E*)2 D('8D */ )28 *38+(+4 G0D) E8 */ D092 <
28(42) )2<) +* 3<1) */ )28 )<148) (D :(D(EF8 0+)(F () 18<928D )28 *38+(+4.
A28 8'48D G0D) E8 G<1^8' R()2 < 9*F*1 '(//81(+4 /1*G )2<) */ )28
)<148).

6.3.18.3

A<148)D /*1 50 G <18 3F<98' *+ < )1*FF8= *1 )<148) 9<11(81 9*+D)109)8'

D* )2<) )28 )R* )<148)D (*+8 10++(+4 )* )28 F8/) <+' *+8 )* )28 1(42))
9<+ E8 <F)81+<)8F= D2*R+. A28 )1*FF8= G<= 10+ *+ 1<(FD, 9<EF8 *1 <
D(G(F<1 D=D)8G <+' G0D) E8 G*:8' E= < '1(:(+4 0+() R2(92 9<+ E8
1840F<)8' <9901<)8F= /*1 D388'. A<148)D /*1 10 G <18 +*) 92<+48' /*1
F8/) <+' 1(42) 10+D.

6.3.18.4

O<+48D G0D) E8 9*+D)109)8' )* 318:8+) <+= 381D*+ /1*G E8(+4

8W3*D8' )* '<+481 '01(+4 D2**)(+4.

6.3.18.5

A28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+ G0D) E8 <11<+48' D* )2<) )28 D2**)81 (D :(D(EF8 )*

D389)<)*1D. A28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+ G0D) E8 31*)89)8' /1*G 1<(+. A28
D2**)81 D2*0F' <FD* E8 31*)89)8' /1*G D0+ <+' R(+' (/ )2(D '*8D +*)
318:8+) D389)<)*1D /1*G D88(+4 2(G.

6.3.18.5.1

A28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+ G0D) E8 <) F8<D) 1 G R('8 <+' <F(4+8' R()2 )28
98+)81 F(+8 */ /(18 <99*1'(+4 )* 6.3.11.3. A28 S1= L(1(+4 3*D()(*+ G0D)
E8 F*9<)8' )* )28 F8/) */ )28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+. A28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+
G0D) E8 D9188+8' *+ E*)2 D('8D R()2 D83<1<)(+4 3<1)()(*+D D* )2<) )28
D2**)81 (D +*) '(D)01E8' E= '1= /(1(+4 *1 *)281 8W)1<+8*0D (+/F08+98D.
A28 D83<1<)(+4 3<1)()(*+ E8)R88+ )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) <+' )28 '1= /(1(+4
3*(+) G0D) +*) E8 F*+481 )2<+ )* <FF*R )28 '1= /(1(+4 D2**)81 )* R<)92
)28 18<'= 3*D()(*+ */ )28 9*G38)()(*+ D2**)81 E= *ED81:(+4 )28 G0MMF8
G*:8G8+) */ 2(D 1(/F8.

! 160 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.18.6

J+ /1*+) */ )28 D2**)81 )2818 G0D) E8 < E8+92 *1 < )<EF8 0.7 G g 0.8 G
2(42.

6.3.18.7

f82(+' )28 D2**)81 )2818 G0D) E8 < 3F<98 /*1 )28 O<+48 @//(981 <+' <)
F8<D) *+8 G8GE81 */ )28 ;01=. A28 O84(D)81 a88381D G0D) E8 F*9<)8'
8()281 E82(+' *1 <) )28 D('8 */ )28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+.

6.3.18.8

O0+ )(G8D /*1 )28 )<148)D <18:

KF*R 10+D:

5.0 D89*+'D, + 0.2 D89*+'D ! 0.0 D89*+'D

L<D) 10+D:

2.5 D89*+'D, + 0.1 D89*+'D ! 0.0 D89*+'D

6.3.18.9

A(G(+4 D2*0F' 318/81<EF= E8 '*+8 E= 0D(+4 <+ 8F89)1*+(9 )(G81 R2(92

(D D)<1)8' <+' D)*338' E= DR()928D G*0+)8' *+ )28 1<(F. J/ )2(D G8)2*'
9<++*) E8 0D8', )(G(+4 G<= E8 '*+8 E= 0D(+4 )2188 (3) D)*3 R<)928D
*381<)8' E= )2188 '(//818+) 381D*+D. A28 G(''F8 (G8'(<+) */ )28 )2188
(3) )(G8D G0D) E8 9*0+)8'. J/ )28 10+ )(G8 (D /*0+' )* E8 F8DD *1 G*18
)2<+ )2<) D389(/(8', 1<+48 381D*++8F *1 )28 ;01= G0D) 1840F<)8 )28
)(G8 )* R()2(+ )28 D389(/(8' 10+ )(G8 D)<+'<1'D (D88 O0F8 6.3.18.8). J/
)28 )(G81 (D E0(F) (+)* )28 D)<1)(+4 9*+)1*F, )28 )(G(+4 G0D) E8 8W<G(+8'
E= )28 Q01= <+' D8<F8'.

6.3.18.10

L*1 JKKL D0381:(D8' U2<G3(*+D2(3D )28 )(G(+4 G0D) E8 8F89)1*+(9<FF=

9*+)1*FF8' <+' 9*+)(+0<FF= '(D3F<=8' /*1 (+D389)(*+ E= D2**)81D <+'
*//(9(<FD. P+= '8:(<)(*+ /1*G O0F8 6.3.18.8 G0D) E8 9*1189)8'
(GG8'(<)8F=.

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 161 !

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.18.11

A-&&#&1 <H.1G$ AH&1GK

;#1-.G 12: A-&&#&1 <H.1G$ AH&1GK

P)

:(D(EF8 F8+4)2 */ )<148) )1<9^

f)

*38+(+4 */ )28 R<FF E8)R88+ :(D(EF8 9*1+81D

U)

'(D)<+98 /1*G )28 )<148) )* )28 :(D(EF8 9*1+81 */ )28 R<FF

S)

D2**)(+4 '(D)<+98

L*1G0F< /*1 "G$G.Y#&#&1 $/G %0G&#&1:

T = ? _ (E k 6) / E

&W<G3F8 (50 G):

f = 10.00 G W (50.00 G ! 0.20 G) / 50.00 G

U= 0,20 G

f = 10.00 G W 49.80 / 50.00 = 10.00 G W 0.996

T = 9.96 Y

&W<G3F8 (10 G):

f = 2.00 G W (10.00 G ! 0.15 G) / 10.00 G

U= 0,15 G

f = 2.00 G W 9.85 / 10.00 = 2.00 G W 0.985

T = 1.97 Y

! 162 !

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.18.11.1

:0GJ#HI :$H&"H."K ,%. 50 Y A-&&#&1 <H.1G$ AH&1GK

6.3.18.11.1.1 A28 *38+(+4 G0D) E8 < :81)(9<F R<FF *+ E*)2 D('8D */ )28 *38+(+4 /*1
)28 31*)89)(*+ */ *381<)(+4 381D*++8F <+' D9*181D.
6.3.18.11.1.2 A2818 G0D) E8 <+ 8GE<+^G8+) E82(+' )28 *38+(+4. J+ /1*+) */ )28
*38+(+4 )2818 G0D) E8 < F*R R<FF )* 9*+98<F <+' 31*)89) )28 )<148)
9<11=(+4 G892<+(DG.
:(D(EF8
F8+4)2
*/
)28
)<148)
)1<9^
G0D)
E8:
6.3.18.11.1.3 A28
10.00 Y (+ 0.05 Y / L 0.00 Y) <D D88+ /1*G )28 /(1(+4 3*(+). A2(D G0D)
E8 9*+D('818' R28+ G8<D01(+4 )28 *38+(+4 D(+98 )28 '(D)<+98
E8)R88+ )28 :(D(EF8 9*1+81 */ )28 R<FF <+' )28 )<148) (+918<D8D )28
'(D)<+98 *:81 R2(92 )28 )<148) (D :(D(EF8.
6.3.18.11.2

:0GJ#HI :$H&"H."K ,%. 10 Y A-&&#&1 <H.1G$ AH&1GK

6.3.18.11.2.1 J/ )<148) 92<+4(+4 <+' D2*) 8:<F0<)(*+ (D '*+8 E82(+' )28 )<148)
9<11(81, )2818 G0D) E8 D0//(9(8+) 31*)89)(*+ /*1 *381<)(+4 381D*++8F <+'
D9*181D. A28 )<148) 92<+4(+4 <+' 8:<F0<)(*+ G0D) E8 D0381:(D8' E= <
G8GE81 */ )28 ;01=.
6.3.18.11.2.2 f82(+' )28 *38+(+4 )2818 G0D) E8 < E<9^D)*3 )* D)*3 38FF8)D <+'
318:8+) 1(9*928)D. A28 )<148) 9<11=(+4 G892<+(DG G0D) E8
31*)89)8' E= < /1*+) 9*:81 3F<)8.
:(D(EF8
F8+4)2
*/
)28
)<148)
)1<9^
G0D)
E8:
6.3.18.11.2.3 A28
2.00 Y (+ 0.02 Y / L 0.00 Y) <D D88+ /1*G )28 /(1(+4 3*(+). A2(D G0D)
E8 9*+D('818' R28+ G8<D01(+4 )28 *38+(+4 D(+98 )28 '(D)<+98
E8)R88+ )28 :(D(EF8 9*1+81 */ )28 R<FF <+' )28 )<148) (+918<D8D )28
'(D)<+98 *:81 R2(92 )28 )<148) (D :(D(EF8.
6.3.18.11.2.4 K9188+D G0D) E8 (+D)<FF8' /1*G )28 /(1(+4 F(+8 /*1R<1' 2 G )* 318:8+)
:(D0<F '(D)01E<+98D )* )28 D2**)81 /1*G )28 F8/) <+' 1(42) D('8D.
6.3.18.11.2.5 AR* D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D G<= E8 (+D)<FF8' <+' 0D8' <F)81+<)8F=, )*
D<:8 )(G8. J+ )2(D 9<D8, )28 )R* /(1(+4 3*(+)D G0D) +*) '8:(<)8 /1*G
)28 D)<+'<1'D (+ O0F8 6.3.11.3.
6.3.19

DG&G.HI :$H&"H."K ,%. :/%$1-& AH&1GK:

O<+48D, R2(92 <18 9*+D)109)8' (+ )28 ?*1)281+ `8G(D32818, D2*0F' E8
F<(' *0) D* D2**)(+4 (D )*R<1' < ?*1)2 )* +*1)28<D)81F= '(189)(*+.
O<+48D, R2(92 <18 9*+D)109)8' (+ )28 K*0)281+ `8G(D32818, D2*0F' E8
F<(' *0) D* D2**)(+4 (D )*R<1' < K*0)2 )* D*0)28<D)81F= '(189)(*+. A28D8
<11<+48G8+)D 3F<98 )28 D0+ )* )28 E<9^ */ )28 D2**)81 <D G092 <D
3*DD(EF8 '01(+4 )28 D2**)(+4 '<=.
?8R D2*)40+ 1<+48D G0D) E8 9*+D)109)8', R2818 () (D '88G8'
+898DD<1=, R()2 < D2*) /<FF M*+8 18<D*+<EF= F8:8F <+' /188 */ *ED)<9F8D
)* 381G() G892<+(9<F D<F:<48 <+' 189*:81= */ )28 F8<' 38FF8)D.

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 163 !

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2
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6
7
8
1 2 3

4 5 6 7 8

8 7 6 5

32

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.19.1

:$H&"H."K ,%. CI7Y0#J <.H0 AH&1GK

6.3.19.1.1

</G <.H0 F#$:

A28 )1<3 3() G0D) E8 9*+D)109)8' D* )2<) )28 03381 D01/<98 */ )28 1**/
(D *+ )28 D<G8 8F8:<)(*+ <D )28 D01/<98 */ )28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D.
J+)81(*1 G8<D018G8+)D */ )28 )1<3 3() D2*0F' E8 <331*W(G<)8F= 20 G
/1*G 8+' )* 8+', 2 G /1*G /1*+) )* 18<1, <+' 2 G )* 2.10 G /1*G )28
/F**1 )* )28 0+'81 D('8 */ )28 1**/. A28D8 '(G8+D(*+D R(FF <FF*R
/188'*G */ G*:8G8+) /*1 R*1^(+4 381D*++8F <+' D0//(9(8+) D)*1<48
D3<98 /*1 )<148)D (D88 L(4018D 13 <+' 14).

6.3.19.1.2

E#K$H&JGK NG$`GG& <.H0 F#$K:

A28 '(D)<+98 E8)R88+ )28 U8+)81 */ G<92(+8 15 *+ O<+48 P <+' )28
98+)81 */ )28 G<92(+8 *+8 (1) *+ O<+48 f G0D) +*) E8 F8DD )2<+ 35
G. L*1 318!8W(D)(+4 1<+48D R()2 < '(D)<+98 F8DD )2<+ 35 G, <D
D389(/(8' <E*:8, )28 ;01= G<= 18'098 )28 )21*R(+4 <+4F8D */ )28
D8))(+4D */ G<92(+8 13 */ O<+48 P, <+' )2188 (3) */ O<+48 f, (/
+898DD<1=, )* 318:8+) )2*D8 )<148)D /1*G 91*DD(+4 *:81 (+)* )28 )<148)
/F(42) 3<)2 */ )28 <'Q*(+(+4 1<+48 <+' '(D)01E(+4 )2*D8 D2**)81D.

6.3.19.2

</G $.H0K (JIH7 $H.1G$ $/.%`#&1 YHJ/#&GK):

&<92 )1<3 3() G0D) 2<:8 15 )1<3D <))<928' )* )28 /F**1 *1 )* )28 /1*+)
R<FF */ )28 3(). A28 )1<3D G0D) E8 '(:('8' (+)* 5 41*03D */ )2188 (3).
A28 98+)81 */ 8<92 41*03 G0D) E8 (+'(9<)8' *+F= E= < 3<(+)8' G<1^
*+ )28 )*3 */ )28 1**/. A28 '(D)<+98 E8)R88+ )1<3D R()2(+ 8<92 41*03
G0D) E8 8]0<F, /1*G 1.00 G )* 1.10 G. A28 '(D)<+98 E8)R88+ )28
98+)81 )1<3D (+ )28 41*03D G0D) E8 3 G )* 6 G, <+' D2*0F' +*1G<FF=
E8 3.00 G )* 3.30 G.

6.3.19.2.1

! 164 !

J+ )28 9<D8 */ 0D8 */ G<92(+8D R()2 F8/)!2<+' (9F*9^R(D8) 1*)<)(*+ */

)21*R(+4 <1GD )28 '(D)<+98 E8)R88+ )28 F8/) D('8 (:(8R8' /1*G
E82(+') <+' )28 98+)81 G<92(+8 (+ 8<92 41*03 G<= E8 18'098' )*
F8DD )2<+ )28 318D91(E8' 1.00 G )* 1.10 G (D88 <FD* 10F8 6.3.21.1).

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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7
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.19.3

A28 )1<3D G0D) E8 (+D)<FF8' (+ )28 3() D* )2<) )28 3(:*) 3*(+) */ )28
)21*R(+4 <1G (D 0.50 G (+/!0.10 G) E8F*R )28 )*3 D01/<98 */ )28 1**/
*/ )28 )1<3 3() <+' D8) E<9^ 0.50 G (+/!0.10 G) /1*G )28 /1*+) 8'48 */
)28 1**/ R28+ )28 )1<3 (D D8) <) )28 2 G 8F8:<)(*+ (D88 L(4018D 14 <+'
15). A2(D (D '8/(+8' <D )28 A21*R(+4 T*(+). A1<3D G<= E8 /0FF=
<0)*G<)(9 (D8F/ F*<'(+4 <+' 9*9^(+4), D8G(<0)*G<)(9 (2<+' F*<'8'
<+' D8F/ 9*9^(+4), *1 G<+0<F (2<+' F*<'8' <+' 9*9^8'). &<92 )1<3
G0D) E8 31*:('8' R()2 < G8<+D */ D8<F(+4 ()D 8F8:<)(*+ <+4F8, <+'
G<(+ D31(+4 )8+D(*+ </)81 )28D8 2<:8 E88+ (+D389)8' <+' <331*:8'
E= )28 ;01=. PFF )1<3D G0D) E8 31*:('8' R()2 < G8<+D */ G<^(+4 )<148)
)21*R(+4 D8))(+4D *+ < 3189(D8 D8))(+4. PFF )1<3D R2(92 <18 2<+'
F*<'8' G0D) 2<:8 )R* D)*3D /(W8' )* )28G. A28 D)*3D <18 +898DD<1=
)* 318:8+) <99('8+)<F *1 '8F(E81<)8 G*:8G8+) */ )28 )<148) /*1R<1' *1
E<9^R<1' *+ )28 )21*R(+4 <1G, )20D 92<+4(+4 )28 318D8) '(189)(*+D */
)28 )<148). &<92 )1<3 G0D) 2<:8 )28 8F8:<)(*+ <+' <+4F8 D89)*1D
G<1^8' (+ (+918G8+)D */ 10 '84188D.

6.3.19.4

A28 )1<3D G0D) E8 18F8<D8' E= <+ 8F89)1(9!G<+0<F *1 8F89)1(9!

G(91*32*+8 D=D)8G. A28 9*+)1*F D=D)8G G0D) E8 3F<98' (+ D092 <
3*D()(*+ )2<) )28 30FF81 9<+ 9F8<1F= D88 <+' 28<1 )28 9<FF */ )28
D2**)81. A28 18F8<D8 '8:(98D G0D) 40<1<+)88 8]0<F '(D)1(E0)(*+ */
)<148)D )* 8<92 D2**)81 (+ < D81(8D */ 25 )<148)D. A2(D '(D)1(E0)(*+
G0D) E8: 10 )<148)D )* )28 1(42), 10 )<148)D )* )28 F8/) <+' 5 )<148)D )*
)28 98+)81. C()2 )28 9*1189) '(D)1(E0)(*+, (+ < D81(8D */ 25 )<148)D,
8<92 41*03 */ )1<3D G0D) )21*R )R* )<148)D /1*G )28 F8/) )1<3, )R*
/1*G )28 1(42) )1<3 <+' *+8 /1*G )28 98+)81 )1<3 <D )28 D2**)81D
31*418DD /1*G D)<)(*+ 1 )* 5. P/)81 8<92 /(:8 )<148)D )28 D8F89)*1 (+'8W
G0D) E8 <':<+98' *+8 D)*3.

6.3.19.5

A28 /(:8 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D G0D) E8 <11<+48' *+ < D)1<(42) F(+8 <) <
'(D)<+98 15 G )* )28 18<1 */ )28 /1*+) 8'48 */ )28 )1<3 3(). &<92
D)<)(*+ G0D) E8 31*G(+8+)F= G<1^8' R()2 < D]0<18 1 G W 1 G R2(92 (D
98+)818' *+ < F(+8 38138+'(90F<1 )* )28 F(+8 */ D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D <+'
8W)8+'(+4 )* )28 G(''F8 G<92(+8 (+ 8<92 41*03 */ )2188. P D(W)2
D)<)(*+ G0D) E8 G<1^8' <E*0) 2 G )* )28 18<1 <+' DF(42)F= )* )28 F8/)
*/ K)<)(*+ 1 R2818 D2**)81 +0GE81 6 G<= )<^8 2(D 3*D()(*+. PFF 6
D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D G0D) E8 /01+(D28' R()2 < )<EF8 *1 E8+92 R2818 )28
D2**)81D G<= 3F<98 )28(1 8W)1< 9<1)1('48D <+' *)281 8]0(3G8+). A28
D)<)(*+D G0D) E8 /(1G <+' F8:8F (+ <FF '(189)(*+D. &<92 D)<)(*+ G0D)
2<:8 < EF*9^ */ R**', 3(898 */ 9<138) *1 10EE81 <E*0) 15 9G D]0<18
*1 1*0+' 03*+ R2(92 )28 D2**)81 G<= 18D) 2(D 40+.

6.3.19.5.1

3 G )* 4 G E82(+' )28 F(+8 */ D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D < 3<)2 G0D) E8

31*:('8' /*1 G<+'<)*1= 0D8 E= )28 D2**)81D G*:(+4 /1*G D)<)(*+ 5 )*
D)<)(*+ 6. K2**)81D G0D) +*) 3<DD E8)R88+ )28 3<)2 <+' )28 D2**)(+4
D)<)(*+D. A28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D, 18/8188[D D)<+' <+' *381<)*1[D D)<+'
D2*0F' 2<:8 <'8]0<)8 31*)89)(*+ /1*G D0+ <+' 1<(+.

!"#$#%& 2001 (,%-.$/ 0.#&$#&1, 02/2003)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 165 !

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32

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

Maximum Angle of Target

90V
2.3m
2m
Minimum
Inside
Dimension

1.0 to 1.1m
Between Traps

3 to 3.3m

Station No. 1

Station No. 2

Station No. 3

Station No. 4

45V 45V

Station No. 5
Down

Clay Target Pit

Note:
Inside Walls
shown only
for Clarity

0.5m (+0.1m)
Set back
of pivot point
of throwing
arm

Note:
Entrance may be on either end,
as shown, or in front, (same
side as traps) on either end.
If located in front, there must
be at least 6m from end wall
(inside) to Centerline of center
trap of adjacent group.

Direction see
Rule 6.3.19

15m

Complete underground wiring

prior to pouring concrete.
Firing Station
No. 2

No. 1

1.5m

No. 3

No. 4
1.0m

fs

No. 6

Referee and
Operator stand

1.5m
3.0m

Return Walkway

L(4018 13: A1<3 O<+48

! 166 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

No. 5

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154.4mm
fs

6.3.20

:$H&"H."K ,%. ?-$%YH$#J <.H0 AH&1GK

6.3.20.1

</G <.H0 F#$: (KGG A-IG 6.3.19.1.1)

6.3.20.2

</G :/%%$#&1 :$H$#%&K:

A28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D R(FF E8 <11<+48' *+ F(+8 G8<D018' <+' '1<R+ <)
15 G8)81D )* )28 18<1 */ )28 )1<3 2*0D8, G8<D018' /1*G )28 98+)81 */
)28 /1*+) 8'48 */ )28 )1<3 2*0D8 1**/. K)<)(*+ 3 R(FF E8 98+)818' *+ <
F(+8 '1<R+ )21*042 )28 98+)81 */ )28 )1<3 2*0D8 <+' 38138+'(90F<1 )*
)28 1**/ /1*+) 8'48. K)<)(*+D 1 <+' 2, <+' 4 <+' 5, R(FF E8 F*9<)8' *+
)28 F(+8, 98+)818' *+ 3*(+)D G8<D018' 3.0 g 3.3 <+' 6.0 g 6.6 G8)81D )*
)28 F8/) <+' 1(42) */ )28 98+)81F(+8, 18D389)(:8F= (D88 L(4018 16).

6.3.20.3

</G <.H0 (JIH7 $H.1G$ $/.%`#&1 YHJ/#&G):

A28 3() D2<FF E8 8]0(338' R()2 < D(+4F8, G0F)(!*D9(FF<)(+4 (:81)(9<F <+'
2*1(M*+)<F '(189)(*+D) G892<+(9<F, *1 8F89)1(9<FF= *381<)8' )1<3. J) G<=
E8 8()281 G<+0<FF= *1 <0)*G<)(9<FF= F*<'8'. A<148)D G<= E8 18F8<D8'
G<+0<FF=, 8F89)1(9<FF=, *1 G(91*32*+8!8F89)1(9<FF=. A28 )1<3 R(FF E8 D*
9*+D)109)8' <+' G*0+)8' )2<) () R(FF )21*R <) 1<+'*G, <+' <)
9*+)(+0*0DF= 92<+4(+4 <+4F8D <+' 8F8:<)(*+D, <+ 0+E1*^8+ )<148)
R()2(+ )28 :81)(9<F <+' 2*1(M*+)<F F(G()D (D88 L(4018 14 <+' 15).

15m
Shooting
Station

0.10m
0.50m (+ 0.10m)
Set-back of pivot
point of throwing
arm

0.50m

2.0m

2.0m

2.10m
0.95m

fs

L(4018 14: A1<3, S*0EF8 A1<3 <+' P0)*G<)(9 A1<3 3() D89)(*+

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 167 !

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

P0)*G<)(9 A1<3 A<148) `*1(M*+)<F P+4F8D

;#1-.G 15: <.H0 H&" ?-$%YH$#J <.H0 <H.1G$ !IGMH$#%& ?&1IGK

! 168 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

0.5G (+0.1G)
K8) E<9^
*/ 3(:*) 3*(+)
*/ )21*R(+4
<1G

2b(+(G0G
J+D('8
S(G8+D(*+
P0)*G<)(9A1<3 T()

S*R+

4!5G
?*)8:
J+D('8C<FFD
D2*R+ *+F=
/*1 UF<1()=

15G

3.0!3.3G

L(1(+4 K)<)(*+

?*. 2

?*. 1

1.5G

S(189)(*+DD88
O0F86.3.19

?*. 3

?*. 4

?*. 5

1.0G
/D

?*. 6

O8/8188
@381<)*1
'
) '

1.5G
3.0G

O8)01+C<F^R<=

;#1-.G 16: ?-$%YH$#J <.H0 AH&1G

6.3.21

:$H&"H."K ,%. E%-NIG <.H0 AH&1GK

6.3.21.1

</G <.H0 F#$:

@F=G3(9 A1<3 1<+48D <18 G*D) 9*GG*+F= <'<3)8' )* S*0EF8 A1<3
9*G38)()(*+ E= 0D(+4 )28 98+)81 41*03 */ )1<3D, +0GE81D 7, 8 <+' 9,
'(189)F= (+ /1*+) */ K)<)(*+ 3. K88 O0F8D 6.3.19.1.1 <+' 6.3.19.1.2 <+'
L(4018D 13 <+' 14.

6.3.21.2

E#K$H&JGK NG$`GG& <.H0 F#$K:

6.3.21.2.1

K88 O0F8 6.3.19.1.2 R28+ @F=G3(9 A1<3 3()D <18 0D8'.

6.3.21.2.2

C28+ D83<1<)8 S*0EF8 A1<3 3()D <18 9*+D)109)8', L(4018D 14 <+' 17,
)28 '(D)<+98 /1*G )28 98+)81 G<92(+8 *+ *+8 /(8F' )* )28 98+)81
G<92(+8 *+ )28 <'Q*(+(+4 /(8F' D2*0F' +*) E8 F8DD )2<+ 35 G. (A28
<+4F8D */ )<148)D (+ S*0EF8 A1<3 (D88 L(4018 18) <18 +*) D* D8:818
<D @F=G3(9 A1<3 )2818/*18 '* +*) +88' 18'09)(*+D.)

6.3.21.2.3

</G <.H0K ($H.1G$ $/.%`#&1 YHJ/#&G):

&<92 S*0EF8 A1<3 3() G0D) 2<:8 )2188 (3) A1<3D <))<928' )* )28 /F**1
*1 )* )28 /1*+) R<FF */ )28 3(). A28 98+)81 )1<3 */ )28 41*03 G0D) E8
(+'(9<)8' *+F= E= < 3<(+)8' G<1^ *+ )28 )*3 D('8 */ )28 3() 1**/. A28
'(D)<+98 E8)R88+ )1<3D R()2(+ )28 41*03 G0D) E8 8]0<F, /1*G 1.00 G
)* 1.10 G (D88 O0F8 6.3.19.2). A1<3D +0GE81 1 <+' +0GE81 3 D2*0F'
E8 < G(+(G0G */ 1.50 G /1*G )28 8+' R<FFD.

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 169 !

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8
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8 7 6 5

32

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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.21.2.4

A28 )1<3D G0D) E8 (+D)<FF8' (+ )28 3() D* )2<) )28 3(:*) 3*(+) */ )28
)21*R(+4 <1G (D 0.50 G (+0.10 G) E8F*R )28 )*3 D01/<98 */ )28 1**/ */
)28 )1<3 2*0D8 <+' D8) E<9^ 0.50 G (+0.10 G) /1*G )28 /1*+) 8'48 */
)28 1**/ R28+ )28 )1<3 (D D8) <) )28 2 G 8F8:<)(*+ (D88 L(4018D 14
<+' 19). A1<3D G<= E8 /0FF= <0)*G<)(9 (D8F/ F*<'(+4 <+' 9*9^(+4),
D8G(<0)*G<)(9 (2<+' F*<'8' <+' D8F/ 9*9^(+4), *1 G<+0<F (2<+'
F*<'8' <+' 9*9^8'). &<92 )1<3 G0D) E8 31*:('8' R()2 < G8<+D */
D8<F(+4 ()D 8F8:<)(*+, <+4F8, <+' G<(+ D31(+4 )8+D(*+ </)81 )28D8 2<:8
E88+ (+D389)8' <+' <331*:8' E= )28 ;01=. PFF )1<3D G0D) E8
31*:('8' R()2 < G8<+D */ G<^(+4 )<148) )21*R(+4 D8))(+4D *+ <
3189(D8 D8))(+4. PFF )1<3D R2(92 <18 2<+' F*<'8' G0D) 2<:8 )R* D)*3D
/(W8' )* )28G. A28 D)*3D <18 +898DD<1= )* 318:8+) <99('8+)<F *1
'8F(E81<)8 G*:8G8+) */ )28 )<148) /*1R<1' *1 E<9^R<1' *+ )28
)21*R(+4 <1G, )20D 92<+4(+4 )28 318D8) '(189)(*+D */ )28 )<148). &<92
)1<3 G0D) 2<:8 )28 8F8:<)(*+ <+' <+4F8 D89)*1D G<1^8' (+
(+918G8+)D */ 10 '84188D.

6.3.21.2.5

A28 )1<3D G0D) E8 18F8<D8' E= <+ 8F89)1(9!G<+0<F *1 8F89)1(9!

G(91*32*+8 D=D)8G ,#$$G" `#$/ H $#YG. "GM#JG. A28 9*+)1*F D=D)8G
G0D) E8 3F<98' (+ D092 < 3*D()(*+ )2<) )28 30FF81 9<+ 9F8<1F= D88 <+'
28<1 )28 9<FF */ )28 D2**)81. L*1 <FF JKKL 92<G3(*+D2(3D <+
<0)*G<)(9 )(G81 G0D) E8 0D8'. A28 )(G81 '8:(98 G0D) E8 D8) )*
18F8<D8 )28 )<148)D R()2(+ )28 381(*' :<1=(+4 1<+'*GF= /1*G M81* (0)
)* *+8 (1) D89*+' </)81 )28 D2**)81hD 9<FF. A28 D=D)8G G0D)
40<1<+)88 )28 D(G0F)<+8*0D 18F8<D8 */ )28 )R* (2) )<148)D /1*G )28
318'8)81G(+8' )1<3D. C2818 <+ 8F89)1(9!G<+0<F D=D)8G (D 0D8', )28
18F8<D8 '8:(98 G0D) E8 '8D(4+8' D* )2<) *+F= *+8 (1) E0))*+ *1
DR()92 9<+ E8 0D8' )* 18F8<D8 )28 )<148)D.

6.3.21.2.6

A28 /(:8 (5) D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D G0D) E8 <11<+48' *+ < D)1<(42) F(+8 <)
< '(D)<+98 */ 15 G )* )28 18<1 <+' 3<1<FF8F )* )28 /1*+) 8'48 */ )28
)1<3 3(). &<92 D)<)(*+ G0D) E8 31*G(+8+)F= G<1^8' R()2 < D]0<18 1 G
W 1 G. K)<)(*+ 3 G0D) E8 98+)818' *+ )28 G(''F8 )1<3 (+ )28 41*03.
K)<)(*+ 2 (D 3 G ! 3.30 G )* )28 F8/) */ K)<)(*+ 3 <+' K)<)(*+ 1 (D
8]0('(D)<+) )* )28 F8/) */ K)<)(*+ 2. _(^8R(D8 K)<)(*+ 4 (D 3 G ! 3.30 G
)* )28 1(42) */ K)<)(*+ 3 <+' K)<)(*+ 5 8]0<FF= 3 G ! 3.30 G )* )28
1(42) */ K)<)(*+ 4 (D88 L(4018 17, K83<1<)8 S*0EF8 A1<3 O<+48). P
D(W)2 K)<)(*+ G0D) <FD* E8 G<1^8' <E*0) 2 G )* )28 18<1 <+' DF(42)F=
)* )28 F8/) */ D)<)(*+ 1 R2818 D2**)81 +0GE81 6 G<= )<^8 2(D 3*D()(*+
<) )28 D)<1) */ )28 9*G38)()(*+. PFF D(W */ )28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D G0D)
E8 /01+(D28' R()2 < )<EF8 *1 E8+92 R2818 )28 D2**)81D G<= 3F<98
)28(1 8W)1< 9<1)1('48D <+' 8]0(3G8+). A28 D)<)(*+D G0D) E8 /(1G <+'
F8:8F (+ <FF '(189)(*+D <+' G0D) E8 <) )28 D<G8 8F8:<)(*+ <D )28 /1*+)
8'48 */ )28 1**/ */ )28 )1<3 3(). &<92 D)<)(*+ (6) G0D) <FD* 2<:8 <
EF*9^ */ R**', 3(898 */ 9<138) *1 )2(9^ 10EE81 D288) <E*0) 15 9G
D]0<18 *1 1*0+' 03*+ R2(92 < D2**)81 G<= 18D) 2(D 40+. A2188 (3)G
)* /*01 (4)G E<9^ */ )28 F(+8 */ D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D < 3<)2 G0D) E8
31*:('8' /*1 G<+'<)*1= 0D8 E= )28 D2**)81D G*:(+4 /1*G D)<)(*+ 5 )*
D)<)(*+ 6. K2**)81D G0D) +*) 3<DD E8)R88+ )28 3<)2 <+' )28
D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D. A28 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D, 18/8188[D D)<+' <+'

! 170 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 2 3

4 5 6 7 8

8 7 6 5

32

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

*381<)*1D D)<+' G0D) 2<:8 <'8]0<)8 31*)89)(*+ /1*G D0+ <+' 1<(+.

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

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! 171 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

1.0 to 1.1m
Between Traps
2m
Minimum
Inside
Dimension

0.5m (+0.1m)
Set back
of pivot point
of throwing
arm

Clay Target Pit

Down

4-5m
Note:
Inside Walls
shown only
for Clarity

15m

3.0-3.3m

Firing Station

No. 2

No. 1

1.5m

Directions see
Rule 6.3.19

No. 3

No. 4

No. 5

1.0m
fs

No. 6

Referee and
Operator stand

1.5m
3.0m

Return Walkway

;#1-.G 17: :G0H.H$G E%-NIG <.H0 AH&1G L 3 WHJ/#&GK

! 172 !

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2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

b<W(G0G <FF*R<EF8
)*F81<+98 0.5 '84188D F8/) *1 1(42)
G<W(G0G

G<W(G0G

/D

7
(1)

8
(2)

9
(3)

;#1-.G 18: E%-NIG <.H0 =%.#g%&$HI ?&1IGK

;#1-.G 19: E%-NIG <.H0 <H.1G$ !IGMH$#%&K

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! 173 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.22

:$H&"H."K ,%. :iGG$ AH&1GK

6.3.22.1

P D^88) /(8F' 9*+D(D)D */ )R* 2*0D8D (2(42 2*0D8 <+' F*R 2*0D8) <+'
8(42) D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D. K)<)(*+D 1 )21*042 7 <18 <11<+48' *+ <
D84G8+) */ < 9(19F8 R()2 < 19.2 G 1<'(0D <+' < E<D8 92*1' */ 36.8 G
(R()2 < )*F81<+98 */ 0.1G) R2(92 (D 5.5 G /1*G )28 98+)81 3*(+) */ )28
9(19F8 R2(92 (D G<1^8' E= < D)<^8.

6.3.22.1.1

A28 98+)81 */ )28 9(19F8 (D G<1^8' E= < D)<^8 R2(92 <FD* G<1^D )28
E<D8 */ )28 )<148) 91*DD(+4 3*(+).

6.3.22.1.2

K)<)(*+ 1 (D F*9<)8' <) )28 F8/) 8+' */ )28 E<D8 92*1' <+' D)<)(*+ 7 <)
)28 1(42) 8+' R28+ D)<+'(+4 <+=R2818 *+ )28 D84G8+) */ )28 9(19F8
<+' /<9(+4 )28 98+)81 D)<^8. K)<)(*+D 2 )21*042 6 <18 F*9<)8' *+ )28
D84G8+) */ )28 9(19F8 <) 3*(+)D 8]0('(D)<+) /1*G 8<92 *)281 ()28 8W<9)
'(D)<+98 E8)R88+ )28 98+)81 */ )28 /1*+) */ )28 D)<)(*+D 1 <+' 2, 2
<+' 3, 8)9., (D 8.13 G *+ 92*1'). K)<)(*+ 8 (D F*9<)8' <) )28 98+)81 */
)28 E<D8 92*1' (D88 L(4018 20).

6.3.22.2

K2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D 1 )21*042 7 <18 0.9 G +/!0.05 G W 0.9 G +/!0.05 G

D]0<18, R()2 )R* D('8D 3<1<FF8F )* < 1<'(0D */ )28 9(19F8 '1<R+ )21*042
)28 D)<)(*+ G<1^81 (98+)81 */ )28 D)<)(*+). K2**)(+4 D)<)(*+ 8 (D
189)<+40F<1, 0.9 G +/!0.05 G R('8 E= 1.85 G +/!0.05 G F*+4, R()2 ()D
F*+4 D('8D 3<1<FF8F )* )28 E<D8 92*1'. A28 F*9<)(*+ */ 8<92 D2**)(+4
D)<)(*+ G0D) E8 <9901<)8F= '8D(4+<)8'. A28 G<1^81D /*1 D2**)(+4
D)<)(*+D 1 )21*042 7 <18 *+ )28 98+)81 */ )28 D('8 +8<18D) )28 )<148)
91*DD(+4 3*(+). A28 G<1^81 /*1 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+ 8 (D *+ )28 98+)81
3*(+) */ )28 E<D8 92*1'. PFF 8 D2**)(+4 D)<)(*+D G0D) E8 *+ )28 D<G8
F8:8F, R()2(+ +/!0.05 G '(//818+98 (+ 8F8:<)(*+.

6.3.22.3

<H.1G$ E#K$H&JGK, ?&1IGK H&" !IGMH$#%&K:

6.3.22.3.1

&<92 )1<32*0D8 G0D) 9*+)<(+ < )1<3 (9F<= )<148) )21*R(+4 G<92(+8)
(+ < /(W8' 3*D()(*+.

6.3.22.3.2

A<148)D )21*R+ /1*G )28 2(42 2*0D8 G0D) 8G8148 <) < 3*(+) 0.9 G
+/!0.05 G E82(+' )28 D)<)(*+ G<1^81 1 (G8<D018' <F*+4 )28 8W)8+'8'
E<D8 92*1') <+' 3.05 G +/!0.05 G <E*:8 )28 F8:8F */ D)<)(*+ 1. A28
)<148) )21*R+ /1*G )28 F*R 2*0D8 G0D) 8G8148 <) < 3*(+) 0.9 G +/!
0.05 G E82(+' D)<)(*+ G<1^81 7 (G8<D018' <F*+4 )28 8W)8+'8' E<D8
92*1') (G*:8' 0.75 G +/!0.05 G )* )28 8W)81(*1 */ )28 E<D8 92*1')
<+' 1.05 G +/!0.05 G <E*:8 )28 F8:8F */ D)<)(*+ 7.

6.3.22.3.3

A<148)D 31*381F= 18F8<D8' G0D) 3<DD )21*042 < 9(19F8 0.9 G +/!0.05
G (+ '(<G8)81, F*9<)8' 4.60 G +/!0.05 G <E*:8 )28 )<148) 91*DD(+4
3*(+). (D88 L(4018 20 <+' 21).

6.3.22.3.4

J+ 9<FG R8<)281 9*+'()(*+D )<148)D G0D) 9<11= < G(+(G0G */ 65 G

<+' < G<W(G0G */ 67 G G8<D018' /1*G )28 /<98 */ )28 2*0D8
E82(+' D)<)(*+ 1 <+' 7. J/ )28 9*1189) '(D)<+98 9<++*) E8 :81(/(8' E=
G8<D018G8+), )28 ;01= R(FF '89('8 )28 )1<Q89)*1= */ )28 )<148)D.

! 174 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

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2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.22.4

A28 D2**)(+4 E*0+'<1(8D */ D)<)(*+D 1 )* 7 <18 40.3 G +/!0.1 G /1*G

)28 /<98 */ 8<92 2*0D8. L*1 D)<)(*+ 8 )28 D2**)(+4 E*0+'<1= (D
'8)81G(+8' E= )28 91*DD(+4 3*(+) E8)R88+ < D)1<(42) F(+8 10++(+4
/1*G D)<)(*+ 4 )* D)<)(*+ 8 <+' )28 )<148) 91*DD(+4 3*(+). K0()<EF8
G<1^81D G0D) E8 3F<98' *+ )28 )<148) /F(42) 3<)2, <) 3*(+)D 40.3 G +/!
0.1 G /1*G E*)2 )28 2(42 2*0D8 <+' )28 F*R 2*0D8, )* (+'(9<)8 )28
D2**)(+4 E*0+'<1(8D. K(G(F<1 G<1^81D G0D) E8 3F<98' <) 65 G <+'
67 G )* (+'(9<)8 )28 '(D)<+98 */ < 1840F<1 )<148).

6.3.22.5

P D</8)= D2(8F' G0D) E8 (+D)<FF8' <) )28 *38+(+4 */ 8<92 )1<32*0D8

D* )2<) )28 )1<3 *381<)*1 (D +*) :(D(EF8 )* < D2**)81 *+ <+= D)<)(*+.
A2(D 3189<0)(*+ (D G<+'<)*1= <D < D</8)= G8<D018 )* 31*)89) )28
*381<)*1 /1*G 3*DD(EF8 (+Q01= /1*G '(189) *1 1(9*928)(+4 D2*). P R(18
*1 1*38 E<11(81 (D )* E8 7 G )* 10 G E82(+' D)<)(*+ 4, <+' G<=
1*042F= /*FF*R )28 9*01D8 */ )28 D8G(9(19F8 *+ R2(92 D)<)(*+ 1 )* 7
<18 F*9<)8'. ?* D389)<)*1D <18 <FF*R8' R()2(+ )2(D E<11(81. A28
O8/8188 <+' ;01= b8GE81D <18 18D3*+D(EF8 /*1 8+/*19(+4 )2(D 10F8.

6.3.22.6

A28 )1<3D G0D) E8 18F8<D8' E= <+ 8F89)1(9!G<+0<F *1 8F89)1(9!

G(91*32*+8 D=D)8G R()2 )(G81 '8:(98, R2(92 G0D) E8 (+D)<FF8' D* <D
)* <FF*R )28 *381<)*1 (30FF81) )* D88 <+' 28<1 )28 9*G38)()*1D. L*1 <FF
JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D )28 0D8 */ < )(G81 R2(92 31*:('8D /*1 )28
18F8<D8 */ )28 )<148)D R()2(+ <+ (+'8/(+()8 381(*' */ )(G8, :<1=(+4 /1*G
(+D)<+) 18F8<D8 03 )* < G<W(G0G */ 3 D89*+'D </)81 )28 D2**)81 2<D
9<FF8' /*1 2(D )<148) (D G<+'<)*1=. A28 18F8<D8 '8:(98 G0D) E8
'8D(4+8' D* )2<) *+F= *+8 (1) E0))*+ (*1 DR()92) 9<+ E8 0D8' )*
18F8<D8 '*0EF8 )<148)D.

6.3.22.7

P 9*F*18' F<G3 G0D) E8 /())8' )* )28 *0)D('8 */ E*)2 2(42 <+' F*R
2*0D8D. A28 F<G3D G0D) F(42) (GG8'(<)8F= R28+ )28 T0FF81 318DD8D
)28 18F8<D8 <+' 8W)(+40(D2 R28+ )28 )<148)(D) <18 )21*R+. A28 F<G3D
G0D) E8 9F8<1F= :(D(EF8 )* )28 18/8188. A28 F<G3 G0D) E8 (+D)<FF8' *+
)28 D('8 */ )28 D^88) 2*0D8 R2(92 /<98D )28 D389)<)*1 <18< <) <
28(42) */ 2.2 G g 2.8 G *+ )28 2(42 2*0D8 <+' 1.6 G g 2.0 G *+ )28
F*R 2*0D8.

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 175 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

L(4018 20: K^88) O<+48 _<=*0)

! 176 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

;#1-.G 21: :iGG$ AH&1G P#G`

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 177 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.23

!IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 <H.1G$

6.3.23.1

10 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 <H.1G$

6.3.23.1.1

A28 8F89)1*+(9 D9*1(+4 )<148) D=D)8G 9*G31(D8D < D(G0F<)8' )<148)

R()2 ()D *R+ 8F89)1*+(9 D9*1(+4 G892<+(DG, < /(1(+4 3*(+) G*+()*1, <
31(+)81 )* 189*1' )28 D2*) :<F08 <+' < 18G*)8 '(D3F<= /*1 D389)<)*1D.

L(4018 22: 10 G &F89)1*+(9 A<148)

6.3.23.1.2

A28 /<98 */ )28 )<148) (D < R2()8 9<1' R()2*0) D9*1(+4 1(+4D. J+ )28
98+)81 (D < 2*F8 R2(92 (D )28 D(M8 */ )28 EF<9^ 3*1)(*+ */ )28 D8F89)8'
)<148). P D)1(3 */ EF<9^ 3<381, R('81 )2<+ )28 2*F8, (D E82(+' )28 2*F8.
A2(D 4(:8D )28 :(D0<F 18318D8+)<)(*+ */ < R2()8 )<148) R()2 < EF<9^
<(G(+4 G<1^. J+D('8 )28 )<148) <18 G8<D01(+4 '8:(98D )* '8)81G(+8
)28 8W<9) 3*D()(*+ */ <+= D2*) R2(92 2()D )28 )<148). A28 <DD*9(<)8'
8F89)1*+(9D 9*+:81) )2(D (+)* < D9*18 '838+'(+4 03*+ )28 )<148) E8(+4
18318D8+)8'. P/)81 8<92 D2*) )28 EF<9^ D)1(3 G*:8D '*R+ <
318'8)81G(+8' <G*0+), D* )2<) )28 2*F8 (+ )28 D)1(3 (D +* F*+481
:(D(EF8. A28 EF<9^ D)1(3 31*:('8D < 189*1' */ <FF )28 D2*)D R2(92 2<:8
2() )28 EF<9^ 3*1)(*+ */ )28 )<148) <+' )28 R2()8 9<1' *+ )28 /<98
31*:('8D < 189*1' */ <FF )28 D2*)D R2(92 2<:8 2() )28 R2()8 3*1)(*+.

6.3.23.1.3

A28 )<148) 9*G30)81, 2<:(+4 9*G30)8' )28 D9*18, )1<+DG()D )28

/*FF*R(+4 (+/*1G<)(*+:

6.3.23.1.4

A28 D9*18 :<F08 <+' F*9<)(*+ */ D2*) )* )28 /(1(+4 3*(+) G*+()*1;

6.3.23.1.5

A28 D9*18 :<F08 )* )28 98+)1<F 9*G30)81 ()*48)281 R()2 <FF *)281
18F8:<+) (+/*1G<)(*+ 9*+981+(+4 )28 D2*));

6.3.23.1.6

A28 D9*18 :<F08 )* )28 18G*)8 '(D3F<=.

! 178 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
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2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.3.23.2

50 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 <H.1G$

A28 50 G &F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148) (D D(G(F<1 )* )28 10 G 8F89)1*+(9
D9*1(+4 )<148) 8W983) )2<) ()D '(G8+D(*+D <18 F<1481 <+' )28 EF<9^
3<381 D)1(3 (D 183F<98' E= < EF<9^ 10EE81 E<+' R2(92 G*:8D </)81
8<92 D2*) (+ )28 D<G8 R<= <D )28 3<381 D)1(3 *+ )28 10 G )<148) *1
<+ 8+'F8DD 10EE81 E<+' R2(92 G*:8D </)81 8<92 D2*).

6.3.23.3

300 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 <H.1G$

A28 300 G &F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148) (D D(G(F<1 )* )28 50 G 8F89)1*+(9
D9*1(+4 )<148) 8W983) )2<) ()D '(G8+D(*+D <18 F<1481 <+' )28 EF<9^
10EE81 E<+' (D 183F<98' E= <+ 8+'F8DD 2*1(M*+)<F 10EE81 E<+' R2(92
(D G*:8' G<+0<FF= R28+ 18]0(18'.

6.3.23.4

25 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 <H.1G$

A28 25 G &F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148) (D D(G(F<1 )* )28 50 G 8F89)1*+(9
D9*1(+4 )<148) (D88 6.3.23.2) 8W983) )2<) < 18' F(42) (D G*0+)8' Q0D)
<E*:8 )28 )<148) /1<G8 <+' < 4188+ F(42) (D G*0+)8' Q0D) E8F*R )28
)<148) /1<G8. A28 18' F(42) (+'(9<)8D pEC >C< ;9A!q <+' 18318D8+)D
)28 8'48' 9*+:8+)(*+<F )<148)D. A28 4188+ F(42) (+'(9<)8D p;9A!q <+'
18318D8+)D )28 /<98' 9*+:8+)(*+<F )<148)D. A2818 <18 )R* /<9(+4D /*1
)28 )<148)D:

6.3.23.4.1

25 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 F.GJ#K#%& <H.1G$

A28 D(M8 */ )28 EF<9^ (D )28 D<G8 <D )28 50 G T(D)*F A<148).

6.3.23.4.2

25 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 AH0#" ;#.G <H.1G$

A2(D (D D(G(F<1 )* )28 25 G T189(D(*+ A<148), E0) <D )28 EF<9^ <(G(+4
G<1^ *+ )28 1<3(' /(18 3(D)*F )<148) (D G092 F<1481, *+F= )28 98+)1<F
3*1)(*+ (< :81)(9<F D)1(3 */ <331*W(G<)8F= 250GG) (D )28 G*:<EF8
10EE81 E<+'. A28 18G<(+'81 */ )28 EF<9^ (D 9*G3*D8' */ /(W8' EF<9^
10EE81 *+ R2(92 R2()8 2*1(M*+)<F <(G(+4 G<1^D <18 3<(+)8' <91*DD
)28 98+)81 */ )28 /(W8' 10EE81 (D88 L(4018 23):

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 179 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

5mm
wide

250mm
500mm
;#1-.G 23: 25 Y !IGJ$.%&#J AH0#" ;#.G <H.1G$
6.3.23.4.2.1 L*1 )28 25 G O<3(' L(18 &:8+), 5 <'Q<98+) )<148)D <18 9*++89)8'
)*48)281; )28 (+'(:('0<F /(1(+4 3*(+) G*+()*1D D2*R )28 (+'(:('0<F
)<148), E0) )28 D9*18 (D 9*GE(+8' *+ *+8 */ )28 G*+()*1D, (+ )28
98+)1<F 9*G30)81, <+' (D D2*R+ *+ )28 18G*)8 D9*18 E*<1'.
6.3.23.4.2.2 J+ <FF D=D)8GD )28 D2*)D R2(92 <18 D9*18' E= )28 8F89)1*+(9 D9*1(+4
)<148) D=D)8G <18 <FD* 31(+)8' *0) *+ 18G*)8 31(+)81D (*+8 /*1 8<92
)<148)) D()0<)8' E82(+' )28 D2**)81. A2(D 4(:8D < 381G<+8+) 189*1' */
)28 2()D *+ 8<92 )<148). C28+ 40+ G<F/0+9)(*+D *9901, )28 18G*)8
D9*18 E*<1' G<= +*) D2*R )28 9*1189) D81(8D D9*18 <+' )*)<F 0+)(F ()
2<D E88+ <'Q0D)8', 0+'81 )28 D0381:(D(*+ */ )28 ;01=. A28 31(+)81
189*1' <+' )28 G<(+ 9*G30)81 R(FF 9*+)<(+ )28 9*1189) (+/*1G<)(*+ )*
8+D018 )28 9*1189) D9*18 (D <))1(E0)8' )* )28 D2**)81.
6.3.23.5

10 Y !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 A-&&#&1 <H.1G$

A28 10 G &F89)1*+(9 O0++(+4 A<148) (D D(G(F<1 )* )28 10 G 8F89)1*+(9
)<148) '8D91(E8' (+ 6.3.23.1 8W983) )2<) )28 R2()8 )<148) 9<1' (D
18318D8+)(+4 )28 JKKL 10 G O0++(+4 A<148) /*1 8F89)1*+(9 D=D)8GD:

! 180 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

(4)

(2)
(1)

(1)

15.5mm

15.5mm
30.5mm

(3)

fs

;#1-.G 24: 10 G &F89)1*+(9 O0++(+4 A<148)

(1)

<(G(+4 G<1^D R()2 1(+4D (D88 '(G8+D(*+D (+ 6.3.2.7.2)

(2)

8F89)1*+(9 D9*1(+4 M*+8 R()2*0) 1(+4D (EF<9^ 3<381 E<+'

*+F=)

(3)

R2()8 )<148) 9<1'

(4)

EF<9^ 3<381 D)1(3 E82(+' R2()8 )<148) 9<1'

(5)

L<D) 10+ <+' KF*R 10+ 9<+ E8 D8F89)8' *+ < 9*+)1*F 0+()
R2(92 <FD* '(D3F<=D )28 8W<9) )(G8 /*1 < 10+. J/ +* 2() (D
184(D)818' '01(+4 < 10+, < M81* (D D2*R+ *+ )28 D2**)81D
G*+()*1 <+' 31(+)8' E= )28 31(+)81.

6.4.0

6CWF!<9<9C> C;;969?@:

6.4.1

P) JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D, Q01(8D G0D) E8 /*1G8' (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2

JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8D 3.4.5 )* 3.4.7 )* <':(D8, <DD(D)
<+' D0381:(D8 )28 9*G38)()(*+ *//(9(<FD <33*(+)8' E= )28 @14<+(M(+4
U*GG())88.

6.4.1.1

A28 O<+48 @//(981D <+' )28 ;01= 9*+'09) )28 9*G38)()(*+ (+ 9F*D8
9**381<)(*+ R()2 8<92 *)281. A28 O<+48 @//(981D <18 18D3*+D(EF8 /*1
)28 <9)0<F 9*+'09) */ )28 9*G38)()(*+ R2(F8 )28 ;01= <9)D (+ <+
<':(D*1= <+' D0381:(D*1= 9<3<9()=. A28 O<+48 @//(981D <+' ;01= <18
18D3*+D(EF8 )* )28 @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 <+' )* )28 JKKL,
18D389)(:8F=, /*1 )28 9*+'09) */ )28 9*G38)()(*+D (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2
JKKL O840F<)(*+D <+' O0F8D.

6.4.1.2

PFF O<+48 @//(981D <+' b8GE81D */ )28 ;01= G0D) E8 /<G(F(<1 R()2 )28
JKKL O0F8D <+' )28= G0D) 8+D018 )2<) )28D8 O0F8D <18 8+/*198' (+ <
/<(1 <+' 8]0()<EF8 G<++81 '01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+D.

6.4.1.3

P) JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D, )28 ;01= R(FF E8 9*G3*D8' (+ <99*1'<+98

R()2 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.4.7.

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 181 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.4.1.4

b8GE81D */ )28 ;01= 2<:8 )28 1(42) )* G<^8 (+'(:('0<F '89(D(*+D

'01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+D, E0) D2*0F' 9*+/81 R()2 *)281 ;01= b8GE81D
<+' O<+48 @//(981D R28+ <+= '*0E) 8W(D)D.

6.4.1.5

PFF 9<D8D (+ '(D30)8 G0D) E8 '89('8' E= < G<Q*1()= */ )28 ;01=. C28+
< )8<G *//(9(<F *1 D2**)81 '*8D +*) <4188 R()2 < ;01= '89(D(*+, 28
G<= <338<F )2<) '89(D(*+ )* )28 ;01= */ P338<F. S89(D(*+D */ )28 ;01=
*/ P338<F <18 /(+<F (+ <FF JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D. S89(D(*+D E= )28
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01= *+ :<F08 *1 +0GE81 */ D2*)D *+ < )<148) <18 /(+<F
<+' G<= +*) E8 <338<F8'.

6.4.2

E-$#GK H&" ;-&J$#%&K %, $/G l-.7

6.4.2.1

f8/*18 )28 E84(++(+4 */ )28 9*G38)()(*+, 8<92 '(D9(3F(+8 ;01= G0D)

8W<G(+8 )28 D2**)(+4 1<+48D <+' 9289^ )28 *14<+(M<)(*+<F
<11<+48G8+)D <+' *14<+(M<)(*+ */ *381<)(+4 381D*++8F, 8)9., )*
8+D018 )2<) )28= 9*+/*1G )* JKKL O0F8D.

6.4.2.2

A28 ;01(8D G0D) D0381:(D8 )28 8W<G(+<)(*+ */ )28 40+D, 8]0(3G8+),

<+' <998DD*1(8D, <+' 9*+)(+0*0DF= *ED81:8 )28 D2**)(+4 3*D()(*+D */
)28 D2**)81D.

6.4.2.3

A28 ;01(8D 2<:8 )28 1(42) )* 8W<G(+8 )28 40+D, 8]0(3G8+), 3*D()(*+D,
8)9., */ )28 D2**)81D <) <+= )(G8, 8:8+ '01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+D.
S01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+, )28(1 <331*<92 D2*0F' +*) E8 G<'8 R2(F8 )28
D2**)81 (D /(1(+4 < D2*) (*1 D81(8D */ D2*)D (+ )(G8' /(18 8:8+)D).
JGG8'(<)8 <9)(*+ G0D), 2*R8:81 E8 )<^8+ R28+ < G<))81 */ D</8)= (D
(+:*F:8'.

6.4.2.4

A28 ;01= G0D) D0381:(D8 )<148) '(D)1(E0)(*+, )28 <FF*9<)(*+ */ /(1(+4

3*(+)D <+' D2**)(+4 )(G8 D928'0F8D.

6.4.2.5

A28 ;01= G0D) '8<F R()2 <+= 31*)8D)(D) R2(92 2<:8 E88+ D0EG())8' )*
)28 @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2 )28 JKKL O840F<)(*+D
<+' O0F8D. P/)81 9*+D0F)<)(*+ R()2 )28 O<+48 @//(981D <+' *)281D
'(189)F= 9*+981+8' () D2<FF 10F8 *+ )28 31*)8D)(D).

6.4.2.6

P G<Q*1()= */ )28 ;01= G0D) <FR<=D E8 318D8+) *+ )28 1<+48 '01(+4 <
9*G38)()(*+ D* )2<), (/ +898DD<1=, < ;01= G88)(+4 9<+ E8 9<FF8' <+'
'89(D(*+D G<'8 (GG8'(<)8F=. A28 U2<(1G<+ */ )28 ;01= G0D) 8+D018
)28 318D8+98 */ D0//(9(8+) G8GE81D */ )28 ;01=.

6.4.3

A28 ;01= G0D) '89('8 <FF 9<D8D R2(92 <18 +*) 31*:('8' /*1 (+ )28
JKKL O840F<)(*+D <+' O0F8D. K092 '89(D(*+D G0D) E8 G<'8 R()2(+
)28 D3(1() <+' (+)8+) */ )28 JKKL O840F<)(*+D <+' O0F8D. P+= D092
'89(D(*+D G0D) E8 30) (+)* R1()(+4 <+' D8+) )* )28 JKKL K8918)<1(<)
D* )2<) +898DD<1= 10F8D G<= E8 9F<1(/(8' *1 92<+48'.

6.4.4

K2**)81D <+' A8<G @//(9(<FD G0D) +*) E8 G8GE81D */ < ;01=. ;01=
b8GE81D G0D) +*) <':(D8 *1 <DD(D) D2**)81D E8=*+' )28 D9*38 */
)28 JKKL O0F8D <) <+= )(G8 '01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+.

! 182 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
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5
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7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
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2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.5.0

FA!LW?<6= ?EW9>9:<A?<9C>
(L(1(+4 T*(+) PFF*9<)(*+ <+' &F(G(+<)(*+ b<)928D)

6.5.1

A8<G *//(9(<FD G0D) D0EG() /(+<F 8+)1(8D R()2 )28 +<G8D */ )28
D2**)81D /*1 (+'(:('0<F <+'/*1 )8<G 8:8+)D )* )28 @14<+(M(+4
U*GG())88 <) F8<D) )R* (2) '<=D E8/*18 )28 D)<1) */ )28 8:8+) (D88
JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.7.6).

6.5.2

K2**)81D <+' A8<G @//(9(<FD G0D) E8 (+/*1G8' */ )28 8W<9) D2**)(+4

)(G8 D928'0F8D <+' <FF*9<)8' /(1(+4 3*(+)D +* F<)81 )2<+ 12:00 2*01D
*+ )28 '<= 31898'(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+. A2(D 10F8 <FD* <33F(8D /*1
*//(9(<F 31<9)(98.

6.5.3

J/ () D2*0F' E89*G8 +898DD<1= )* 92<+48 )28 D2**)(+4 D928'0F8, )28

D2**)81D G0D) E8 (+/*1G8' +* F<)81 )2<+ 17:00 2*01D *+ )28 '<=
31898'(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+ *1 )28 *//(9(<F 31<9)(98. A2(D 10F8 <FD*
<33F(8D (+ 9<D8 */ 8F(G(+<)(*+D.

6.5.4

J/ < D2**)81 2<D /(18' 2(D /(1D) D(42)(+4 D2*) (+ )28 9*G38)()(*+ <+'
G0D) R()2'1<R, 28 G<= +*) E8 183F<98'. A2(D 10F8 D2<FF <FD* <33F= /*1
9*G38)()(*+D 9*G3*D8' */ D8:81<F 3<1)D *1 9<11(8' *0) *:81 D8:81<F
'<=D.

6.5.5

THK#J 0.#&J#0IGK ,%. ,#.#&1 0%#&$ HII%JH$#%&:

6.5.5.1

J+'(:('0<F D2**)81D <+' )8<GD (+<)(*+D) D2*0F' E8 <EF8 )* D2**)

0+'81 9*+'()(*+D )2<) <18 <D +8<1 )* 8]0<F <D 3*DD(EF8.

6.5.5.2

A28 1<+'*G <FF*9<)(*+ */ D2**)81D )* /(1(+4 3*(+)D <+' 18F<=D G<= E8

'*+8 8()281 E= )28 '1<R(+4 */ )28 F*)D *1 R()2 < 9*G30)81 31*41<G
D0()8' )* )2(D 3013*D8, 0+'81 D0381:(D(*+ */ )28 A892+(9<F
S8F84<)8(D).

6.5.5.2.1

J/ G*18 )2<+ *+8 18F<= (D 0D8' (+ )8<G 9*G38)()(*+D, )28+ )8<G

G8GE81D G0D) E8 '(D)1(E0)8' 8]0()<EF= E8)R88+ )28 18F<=D.

6.5.6

J+ )28 K2*)40+ 8:8+)D )28 1<+'*G D8F89)(*+ */ 1<+48D <+' )28

'(:(D(*+ */ )28 1*0+'D G<= E8 '*+8 8()281 E= )28 '1<R(+4 */ F*)D *1
R()2 < 9*G30)81 31*41<G D0()8' /*1 )28 3013*D8 0+'81 )28
D0381:(D(*+ */ )28 A892+(9<F S8F84<)8(D).

6.5.7

F.HJ$#JG :/%%$#&1
J+ <''()(*+ )* )28 31<9)(98 D2**)(+4 *1 )1<(+(+4 381(*'D 31*:('8' /*1 (+
)28 N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D E8/*18 )28 E84(++(+4 */ )28 9*G38)()(*+D
(D88 P1)(9F8 3.7.10 */ )28 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D), D2**)81D
D2*0F' E8 4(:8+ )28 *33*1)0+()= )* )1<(+ '01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+D,
(+D*/<1 <D )2(D (D 3*DD(EF8 /1*G )28 *14<+(M<)(*+<F 3*(+) */ :(8R.

6.5.7.1

A28 1<+48 G0D) E8 <:<(F<EF8; < G(+(G0G */ *+8 (1) 2*01 /*1 < D2*1)
)1<(+(+4 381(*' *+ )28 '<= E8/*18 )28 8:8+). A2(D (D (+ <''()(*+ )* )28
*//(9(<F )1<(+(+4 '<=(D).

6.5.7.2

P D389(<FF= '8D(4+<)8' /0+9)(*+ /(1(+4 1<+48, R()2*0) )<148)D, G0D) E8

31*:('8' /*1 D2**)81D )* )8D) 40+D '01(+4 '<=D */ 9*G38)()(*+.
!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 183 !

1
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7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
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1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.6.0

!bB9FW!>< 6C><AC@
K88 <FD* N0('8F(+8D /*1 Z+(/*1G &]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F /*1 O(/F8.

6.6.1

A28 @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 G0D) 31*:('8 < 9*G3F8)8 D8) */ 4<048D

<+' (+D)10G8+)D /*1 8]0(3G8+) 9*+)1*F E8/*18 <+' '01(+4 JKKL
U2<G3(*+D2(3D.

6.6.2

T1(*1 )* )28 9*G38)()(*+ 8<92 D2**)81[D 40+ <+' *)281 8]0(3G8+)

G0D) E8 8W<G(+8' E= )28 &]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F K89)(*+ )* 8+D018 )2<)
() 9*+/*1GD )* JKKL O0F8D. A28 D2**)81 (D 18D3*+D(EF8 /*1 318D8+)(+4
<FF 40+D <+' 8]0(3G8+), (+9F0'(+4 <+= ]08D)(*+<EF8 8]0(3G8+)
<+'/*1 <998DD*1(8D /*1 *//(9(<F (+D389)(*+ <+' <331*:<F E8/*18 0D8.

6.6.3

A28 @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 G0D) (+/*1G )8<G *//(9(<FD <+' D2**)81D,

(+ D0//(9(8+) )(G8 31(*1 )* )28 9*G38)()(*+, R2818 <+' R28+ )28= G<=
2<:8 )28(1 8]0(3G8+) (+D389)8'.

6.6.4

A28 &]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F K89)(*+ R(FF E8 <DD(D)8' <+' D0381:(D8' E= <

;01= G8GE81.

6.6.5

A28 &]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F K89)(*+ G0D) 184(D)81 )28 +<G8 */ )28

D2**)81, )28 G<^8 (G<+0/<9)0181), D81(<F +0GE81, <+' 9<F(E81 */ 8<92
40+ <331*:8'.

6.6.6

PFF <331*:8' 8]0(3G8+) G0D) E8 G<1^8' R()2 < D8<F *1 D)(9^81 <+'
)28 <331*:<F G0D) <FD* E8 189*1'8' *+ )28 9*+)1*F 9<1'.

6.6.7

P/)81 8]0(3G8+) 2<D E88+ <331*:8', () G0D) +*) E8 <F)818' <) <+=
)(G8 31(*1 )* *1 '01(+4 )28 9*G38)()(*+ (+ <+= R<= )2<) R*0F' 9*+/F(9)
R()2 )28 JKKL O0F8D.

6.6.8

J/ )2818 <18 <+= '*0E)D 184<1'(+4 <+ <F)81<)(*+, )28 8]0(3G8+) G0D)
E8 18)01+8' )* &]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F /*1 18(+D389)(*+ <+' <331*:<F.

6.6.9

P331*:<F */ <+= 8]0(3G8+) (D :<F(' *+F= /*1 )28 9*G38)()(*+ /*1 R2(92
)28 (+D389)(*+ R<D G<'8.

6.7.0

:6CA9>D FAC6!EBA!:

6.7.1

A28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98 G0D) 30EF(D2 318F(G(+<1= D9*18D *+ )28

b<(+ K9*18E*<1' <D D**+ <D 3*DD(EF8 </)81 8<92 18F<= <+' D)<48 *1
9*G3F8)(*+ */ 8<92 8:8+).

6.7.2

A28D8 F(D)D G0D) 9*+)<(+ )28 /0FF /<G(F= +<G8, /0FF /(1D) +<G8 (R()2*0)
<EE18:(<)(*+D), D)<1) +0GE81D <+' )28 ?<)(*+ */ 8<92 D2**)81.

6.7.3

@+8 (1) 9*3= */ )28 *//(9(<F 18D0F) F(D)D */ 8<92 8:8+) G0D) E8 D8+) )*
)28 JKKL K8918)<1(<) :(< A8F8/<W (GG8'(<)8F= </)81 () 2<D E88+
:81(/(8', E0) +*) F<)81 )2<+ )28 8+' */ )28 9*G38)()(*+ '<=.

6.7.4

A2188 (3) 9*3(8D */ )28 9*G3F8)8 *//(9(<F 18D0F) F(D)D G0D) E8 D8+) )*
)28 JKKL K8918)<1(<) (GG8'(<)8F= 03*+ 9*+9F0D(*+, <) )28 F<)8D)
R()2(+ )2188 (3) '<=D </)81 )28 9*G3F8)(*+ */ )28 8:8+)D.

! 184 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
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1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.7.5

6IHKK#,#JH$#%& C,,#JG:
A28 @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88 G0D) 8D)<EF(D2 <+ *//(98 /*1 )8D)(+4,
D)<G3(+4, +0GE81(+4 <+' 3183<1(+4 )<148)D E8/*18 )28 9*G38)()(*+D,
/*1 D9*1(+4 <+' 9*+)1*FF(+4 )<148)D '01(+4 9*G38)()(*+D <+' /*1
189*1'(+4 <+' 31*'09(+4 18D0F)D F(D)D </)81 9*G38)()(*+D. A28 *//(98
G0D) E8 0+'81 )28 D0381:(D(*+ */ )28 U2(8/ UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(981,
R()2 )28 +898DD<1= PDD(D)<+)D.

6.7.6

A28 6IHKK#,#JH$#%& l-.7 G0D) D0381:(D8 )28 D9*1(+4 <+' <FF R*1^
'*+8 (+ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98 <+' *+ )28 25 G )<148) F(+8. J)
'(189)D 2*R <+= ]08D)(*+<EF8 D2*)D D2<FF E8 D9*18', '8)81G(+8D )28(1
:<F08, <+' 18D*F:8D <+= ]08D)(*+D *1 D9*1(+4 31*)8D)D. A28 *//(9(<F
/(+<F 18D0F)D F(D) G0D) E8 :81(/(8' <+' D(4+8' E= )28 U2<(1G<+ */ )28
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01= )* 9*+/(1G ()D <9901<9=.

6.7.6.1

C28+ !IGJ$.%&#J :J%.#&1 <H.1G$K <18 0D8' G<+= */ )28 /0+9)(*+D

<18 0+'81)<^8+ E= )28D8 G<92(+8D, 2*R8:81 )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01=
G0D) 18D*F:8 <+= ]081(8D/31*)8D)D 18F<)(+4 )* D9*1(+4 <+' )28= G0D)
9*+'09) <+ (+'838+'8+) 9289^ */ )28 )*3 18D0F)D (6.7.13).

6.7.7

P) JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D )28 )<148)D */ )28 /*FF*R(+4 8:8+)D G0D) E8

D9*18' (+ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98:

6.7.7.1

PFF O(/F8 8:8+)D <) 10 G, 50 G <+' 300 G (3<381 )<148)D *+F=).

6.7.3.2

PFF T(D)*F 8:8+)D <) 10 G <+' 50 G (3<381 )<148)D *+F=).

6.7.7.3

PFF O0++(+4 A<148) 8:8+)D <) 10 G <+' 50 G (3<381 )<148)D *+F=).

6.7.7.4

PFF 18D0F)D (+ )2*D8 8:8+)D *1 D)<48D R2(92 <18 D9*18' <) )28 D2**)(+4
1<+48 <18 9*+D('818' 318F(G(+<1= 18D0F)D.

6.7.8

PFF )<148)D /*1 8:8+)D )* E8 D9*18' (+ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98 G0D)

E8 )1<+D3*1)8' (+ < F*9^8' 9*+)<(+81 /1*G )28 )<148) F(+8 )* )28
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98 0+'81 D0()<EF8 D8901()=.

6.7.9

U*G38)()(*+ )<148)D /*1 8:8+)D R2(92 <18 D9*18' (+ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+

@//(98 G0D) E8 +0GE818' <+' G0D) <4188 R()2 )28 D9*189<1'. A28
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98 (D 18D3*+D(EF8 /*1 )28 9*1189) +0GE81(+4 */ )28
)<148)D <+' G0D) :81(/= )28 )<148)D 31(*1 )* 8:81= 8:8+) E8/*18 )28=
<18 18F8<D8' )* )28 U2(8/ O<+48 @//(981 *1 *)281 1<+48 *//(9(<FD.

6.7.10

A28 U2(8/ O<+48 @//(981 <+' )28 U2(8/ */ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98
<18 18D3*+D(EF8 /*1 )28 ]0(9^ '8F(:81= */ )<148)D )* )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+
@//(98 /*1 D9*1(+4 (GG8'(<)8F= </)81 )28= 2<:8 E88+ /(18', D* )2<)
)2818 R(FF E8 +* '8F<= (+ )28 9*G3F8)(*+ */ )28 18D0F)D F(D).

6.7.11

J+ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98, )28 /*FF*R(+4 D9*1(+4 31*98'018D G0D) E8

9289^8' E= < D89*+' *//(9(<F:

6.7.11.1

S8)81G(+(+4 )28 :<F08 */ (+'(:('0<F D2*).

6.7.11.2

P''(+4 D2*) :<F08D *1 3*(+)D )* E8 '8'09)8'.

6.7.11.3

&+)1(8D *+ )28 G<(+ D9*18E*<1'.

6.7.11.4

P''(+4 )28 (+'(:('0<F D81(8D <+' *:81<FF )*)<F.

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 185 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.7.12

&<92 *//(9(<F G0D) 981)(/= 2(D *1 281 R*1^ E= (+()(<F(+4 )28 )<148), D9*18
9<1' *1 18D0F)D F(D).

6.7.13

J+'838+'8+) */ )28 18D0F)D '8)81G(+<)(*+, )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01=

G0D) 8W<G(+8 )28 10 E8D) (+'(:('0<F <+' )28 3 E8D) )8<G 18D0F)D
31(*1 )* )28 30EF(9<)(*+ */ )28 /(+<F 18D0F)D F(D).

6.7.14

PHI-G %, :/%$K:
PFF E0FF8) 2*F8D <18 D9*18' <99*1'(+4 )* )28 2(428D) :<F08 */ )28
)<148) D9*1(+4 M*+8 *1 1(+4 )2<) (D )*0928' E= )2<) E0FF8) 2*F8. J/ <+=
3<1) */ < D9*1(+4 1(+4 ('8G<19<)(*+ F(+8 E8)R88+ )28 D9*1(+4 M*+8D)
(D )*0928' E= )28 E0FF8), )28 D2*) G0D) E8 D9*18' )28 2(4281 :<F08 */
)28 )R* D9*1(+4 M*+8D. K092 < 2() (D '8)81G(+8' E= R28)281 )28
E0FF8) 2*F8 *1 < 3F04 4<048 (+D81)8' (+ )28 2*F8 )*0928D <+= 3<1) */
)28 *0)D('8 8'48 */ )28 D9*1(+4 1(+4.

6.7.14.1

P+ 8W983)(*+ )* )2(D O0F8 (D )28 D9*1(+4 */ (++81 )8+D *+ )28 <(1 1(/F8
)<148).

6.7.14.2

K2*)D (+ '(D30)8 G0D) E8 '8)81G(+8' <D )* :<F08 E= G8<+D */ <

4<048 *1 *)281 '8:(98 R2(92 2<D E88+ <331*:8' E= )28 JKKL
A892+(9<F S8F84<)8 /*1 <9901<9=. N<048D G0D) <FR<=D E8 (+D81)8'
(+)* )28 D2*) 2*F8 R()2 )28 )<148) (+ )28 2*1(M*+)<F 3*D()(*+.

6.7.14.3

C28+ )28 <9901<)8 0D8 */ )28 3F04 4<048 (D G<'8 '(//(90F) E= )28
9F*D8 31*W(G()= */ <+*)281 E0FF8) 2*F8, )28 D2*) :<F08 G0D) E8
'8)81G(+8' E= G8<+D */ <+ 8+41<:8' 4<048 */ D*G8 /F<),
)1<+D3<18+) G<)81(<F, )* <(' (+ 189*+D)109)(+4 )28 3*D()(*+ */ < D9*1(+4
1(+4 *1 +0GE81 */ E0FF8) 2*F8D R2(92 G<= *:81F<3.

6.7.14.4

J/ )R* D9*1(+4 *//(9(<FD '* +*) <4188 *+ )28 :<F08 */ < D2*), < '89(D(*+
/1*G )28 ;01= G0D) E8 18]08D)8' (GG8'(<)8F=.

6.7.14.5

A28 3F04 4<048 G<= E8 (+D81)8' *+F= *+98 (+ <+= E0FF8) 2*F8. L*1
)2(D 18<D*+ )28 0D8 */ < 4<048 G0D) E8 G<1^8' *+ )28 )<148) E= )28
D9*1(+4 *//(9(<FD, )*48)281 R()2 )28(1 (+()(<FD.

6.7.14.6

`()D *0)D('8 )28 D9*1(+4 1(+4D */ )28 D2**)81[D *R+ )<148) <18 D9*18'
<D G(DD8D.

6.7.14.7

S89(D(*+D E= )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01= *+ :<F08 *1 +0GE81 */ D2*)D *+

< )<148) <18 /(+<F <+' G<= +*) E8 <338<F8'.

6.7.15

DH-1GK ,%. 0H0G. $H.1G$K:

L*1 D9*1(+4 '*0E)/0F D2*) 2*F8D, 3F04 4<048D */ )28 /*FF*R(+4
'(G8+D(*+D G0D) E8 0D8':

! 186 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.7.15.1

6.7.15.2

6G&$G. ;#.G F#K$%I:

b8<D01(+4 8'48 '(<G8)81:

9.65 GG (+ 0.05/!0.00 GG)

&'48 )2(9^+8DD:

0.50 GG <331*W(G<)8F=

K3(+'F8 '(<G8)81:

P99*1'(+4 )* 9<F(E81 E8(+4 D9*18'

K3(+'F8 F8+4)2:

10 GG )* 15 GG

A* E8 0D8' /*1:

U8+)81 L(18 T(D)*F &:8+)D

T#1 T%.G A#,IG:

b8<D01(+4 8'48 '(<G8)81: 8.00 GG (+ 0.05/! 0.00 GG)

6.7.15.3

&'48 )2(9^+8DD:

0.50 GG <331*W(G<)8F=

K3(+'F8 '(<G8)81:

P99*1'(+4 )* 9<F(E81 E8(+4 D9*18'

K3(+'F8 F8+4)2:

10 GG )* 15 GG

A* E8 0D8' /*1:

300 G O(/F8 8:8+)D

:YHIIN%.G A#,IG H&" F#K$%I 5.6 YY (.22m JHI):

b8<D01(+4 8'48 '(<G8)81: 5.60 GG (+ 0.05/!0.00 GG)

6.7.15.4

&'48 )2(9^+8DD:

0.50 GG <331*W(G<)8F=

K3(+'F8 '(<G8)81:

5.00 GG ! 5.20 GG

K3(+'F8 F8+4)2:

10 GG )* 15 GG

A* E8 0D8' /*1:

PFF 8:8+)D 0D(+4 5.6GG <GG0+()(*+

4.5 YY 9>d?AE DH-1GK:

b8<D01(+4 8'48 '(<G8)81: 4.50 GG (+ 0.05/!0.00 GG)
&'48 )2(9^+8DD:

0.50 GG <331*W(G<)8F=

K3(+'F8 '(<G8)81:

b8<D01(+4 8'48 '(<G8)81 G(+0D

0.02GG (4.48GG)

K3(+'F8 F8+4)2:

10 GG )* 15 GG

35

b8<D01(+4 J++81 A8+D (+ 10 G O(/F8 <+'

T(D)*F &:8+)D. b8<D01(+4 )28 1 <+' 2
1(+4D */ P(1 O(/F8 <+' 10 G O0++(+4
A<148)D. b8<D01(+4 )28 1 O(+4 */ P(1
T(D)*F A<148)D.

A* E8 0D8' /*1:

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 187 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.7.15.5

4.5 YY CB<d?AE DH-1G ,%. 10 Y ?#. A#,IG H&" 10 Y A-&&#&1

<H.1G$:
b8<D01(+4 8'48 '(<G8)81: 5.50 GG (+ 0.00/! 0.05 GG)
&'48 )2(9^+8DD:

0.50 GG <331*W(G<)8F=

K3(+'F8 '(<G8)81:

4.60 GG (+0.05 GG)

K3(+'F8 F8+4)2:

10 GG )* 15 GG

A* E8 0D8' /*1:

10 G P(1 O(/F8 <+' 10 G O0++(+4 A<148),

1(+4D 3 )* 10. PFD* )28 O0++(+4 A<148)
J++81 A8+.

Sizes in mm

15-20
]0.5
Spindle

]80V 10-15

4.60
Measuring
diameter 5.50

;#1-.G 25: ?#. A#,IG CB<d?AE KJ%.#&1 1H-1G

B

5.5
6 7 8

5
6
7
8

5
6
7
8
8 7 6 5

fs

8
7
6
5

5.5

6 7 8

6 5

8
7
6
5
Bullethole

;#1-.G 26: BKG %, $/G ?#. A#,IG CB<d?AE KJ%.#&1 1H-1G

A28 XPX (FF0D)1<)(*+ '83(9)D < '*0E)/0F D2*) 2*F8. A28 *0)R<1' D9*1(+4
4<048 D2*RD )28 *0)D('8 8'48 */ )28 /F<+48 F=(+4 R()2(+ )28 7 1(+4,
)2818/*18 )28 D2*) (D D9*18' < 9.
A28 XfX (FF0D)1<)(*+ '83(9)D < '*0E)/0F D2*) 2*F8. A28 *0)R<1' D9*1(+4
4<048 D2*RD )28 *0)D('8 8'48 */ )28 /F<+48 F=(+4 *:81 )28 7 1(+4 <+'
(+)* )28 6 M*+8, )2818/*18 )28 D2*) (D <+ 8.
! 188 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.7.15.6

4.5YY CB<d?AE DH-1G ,%. 10 Y ?#. F#K$%I:

b8<D01(+4 8'48 '(<G8)81: 11.50GG (+ 0.00/! 0.05GG)
&'48 )2(9^+8DD:

0.50GG <331*W(G<)8F=

K3(+'F8 '(<G8)81:

4.60GG (+0.05GG)

K3(+'F8 F8+4)2:

10GG )* 15GG

A* E8 0D8' /*1:

10 G P(1 T(D)*F, 1(+4D 2 )* 10.

15-20
]0.5
Spindle

]80V 10-15
4.60

Measuring
diameter

11.50

;#1-.G 27: ?#. F#K$%I CB<d?AE KJ%.#&1 1H-1G

8
9

8
11.5

B
8

Bullethole

8
fs

;#1-.G 28: BKG %, $/G ?#. F#K$%I CB<d?AE KJ%.#&1 1H-1G

A28 XPX (FF0D)1<)(*+ '83(9)D < '*0E)/0F D2*) 2*F8 R()2 )28 *0)R<1'
D9*1(+4 4<048 (+ 3F<98. A28 *0)D('8 8'48 */ )28 /F<+48 (D R()2(+ )28 9
1(+4, )2818/*18 )28 D2*) (D D9*18' < 10.
A28 XfX (FF0D)1<)(*+ '83(9)D < '*0E)/0F D2*) 2*F8 R()2 )28 *0)R<1'
D9*1(+4 4<048 (+ 3F<98. A28 *0)D('8 8'48 */ )28 /F<+48 (D F=(+4 *:81
)28 9 1(+4 F(+8 <+' (+)* )28 8 M*+8, )2818/*18 )28 D2*) (D D9*18' < 9.

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 189 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.7.15.7

:i#" DH-1G:
A28 K^(' N<048 (D < /F<), )1<+D3<18+) 3F<D)(9 3F<)8 R()2 )R* 3<1<FF8F
F(+8D 8+41<:8' *+ *+8 D('8.

6.7.15.7.1

L*1 U8+)81 L(18 T(D)*F (9.65GG) )28 F(+8D <18 11.00GG (+0.05GG!
0.00GG) <3<1) G8<D018' E8)R88+ )28 (+D('8 8'48D.

6.7.15.7.2

L*1 KG<FF f*18 U*G38)()(*+D (5.6GG) )28 F(+8D <18 7.00GG

(+0.05GG ! 0.00GG) <3<1) G8<D018' E8)R88+ )28 (+D('8 8'48D. (A*
E8 0D8' /*1 25 G 5.6GG 3(D)*F 8:8+)D).

6.7.15.8

PFF 4<048D <+' (+D)10G8+)D )2<) <18 0D8' <) JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D
G0D) E8 8W<G(+8' <+' <331*:8' E= )28 JKKL A892+(9<F S8F84<)8
31(*1 )* )28 9*G38)()(*+.

6.7.15.9

K^(' K2*)D (1(9*928)D) (+ O0++(+4 A<148) 8:8+)D <18 )* E8 D9*18' <D

G(DD8D.

6.7.16

O8D0F)D G0D) E8 189*1'8':

6.7.16.1

f= )28 O84(D)81 a88381, *+ < D9*18 9<1' R2(92 G0D) 2<:8 D3<98D /*1
)28 +<G8, 9*0+)1=, D)<1) +0GE81 */ )28 D2**)81, +0GE81 */ )28 18F<=,
1<+48 <+' /(1(+4 3*(+), )28 D(42)(+4 D2*)D, <+' 9*G38)()(*+ D9*18D.
A2818 G0D) E8 1**G /*1 8+)81(+4 *)281 +898DD<1= '8)<(FD D092 <D
G<F/0+9)(*+D, 8W)8+D(*+D */ )(G8, R<1+(+4D, 38+<F)(8D, (11840F<1()(8D,
8)9.

6.7.16.2

f= )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98 (+ )28 G<D)81 184(D)81 <+' *+ )28 G<(+

D9*18E*<1'.

6.7.16.3

L*1 )28 E8+8/() */ )28 D389)<)*1D, )28 D9*18 G0D) E8 G<1^8' E= )28
O84(D)81 a88381 *+ < DG<FF D9*18E*<1' F*9<)8' E82(+' )28 D2**)81.

6.8.0

FAC<C6C@: ?d?AE: ?>E A!6CAE:

6.8.1

C*1F' O89*1'D <+' L(+<F C*1F' O89*1'D G<= E8 8D)<EF(D28' (+

@F=G3(9 N<G8D, C*1F' U2<G3(*+D2(3D, C*1F' U03D, U*+)(+8+)<F
U2<G3(*+D2(3D <+' U*+)(+8+)<F N<G8D R2(92 2<' E88+ 9*+'09)8'
<99*1'(+4 )* )28 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.10.

6.8.2

C*1F' 189*1'D (+ (+'(:('0<F 8:8+)D G<= E8 8D)<EF(D28'

8F(G(+<)(*+D <D R8FF <D (+ ]0<F(/=(+4 <+' /(+<F 9*G38)()(*+D.

6.8.2.1

J/ 8W983)(*+<FF= )28 L(+<FD <18 9*+'09)8' (+ (+'**1 1<+48D <) 25 G

<+' 50 G L(+<F C*1F' O89*1'D G<= E8 8D)<EF(D28'.

6.8.3

P+ <9901<)8 183*1) *+ +8RF= 8D)<EF(D28' C*1F' *1 @F=G3(9 189*1'D

G0D) E8 3183<18' E= )28 JKKL A892+(9<F S8F84<)8(D) <) )28
92<G3(*+D2(3. A28 183*1) G0D) 9*+/(1G )2<) )28 O840F<)(*+D <+'
O0F8D */ )28 JKKL <+' )28 9*G38)()(*+ 31*41<G R818 /*FF*R8'.

6.8.4

C*1F' 189*1'D /*1 R*G8+ G<= E8 8D)<EF(D28' (+ 31*41<GG8'

R*G8+[D 8:8+)D. C*1F' 189*1'D /*1 G8+ G<= E8 8D)<EF(D28' (+
31*41<GG8' G8+[D 8:8+)D.

! 190 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

(+

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.8.5

;0+(*1 R*1F' 189*1'D, G<F8 <+' /8G<F8, G<= E8 8D)<EF(D28' (+

31*41<GG8' G8+[D *1 R*G8+[D 8:8+)D *1 D389(<F ;0+(*1 8:8+)D (+
JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D. A28D8 ;0+(*1 8:8+)D R(FF E8 189*4+(M8' (/ <
G(+(G0G */ 10 D2**)81D 3<1)(9(3<)8 (+ )28 (+'(:('0<F 9<)84*1= <+'
)2188 (3) )8<GD 3<1)(9(3<)8 (+ )28 )8<G 9<)84*1= (D88 P1)(9F8 3.10.2
*/ )28 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D).

6.8.6

C*1F' 189*1'D R(FF E8 189*4+(M8' (+ (+'(:('0<F 8:8+)D (/ < G(+(G0G */

15 D2**)81D 3<1)(9(3<)8 <+' (+ )8<G 8:8+)D, (/ < G(+(G0G */ /(:8 (5)
)8<GD 3<1)(9(3<)8 (D88 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.10.3).

6.8.7

<#$IGK H&" WG"HIK

6.8.7.1

J+ )28 @F=G3(9 N<G8D <FF )()F8D <+' G8'<FD <18 <R<1'8' /*1
(+'(:('0<F 9*G38)()(*+ *+F= (+ <99*1'<+98 R()2 J0U O0F8D. A28
@F=G3(9 D2**)(+4 8:8+)D <18 F(D)8' (+ )28 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D
P1)(9F8 3.3.2.

6.8.7.2

J+ C*1F' U2<G3(*+D2(3D, )28 JKKL <R<1'D )()F8D <+' G8'<FD /*1 )28
31*41<GG8' 8:8+)D E<D8' *+ )28 /(+<F *//(9(<F 18D0F)D (+ <99*1'<+98
R()2 JKKL N8+81<F O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.9.2. A28 C*1F'
U2<G3(*+D2(3 D2**)(+4 8:8+)D <18 F(D)8' (+ )28 JKKL N8+81<F
O840F<)(*+D P1)(9F8 3.3.3.

6.8.7.3

C*1F' U2<G3(*+D2(3 (+'(:('0<F )()F8D <+' G8'<FD R(FF *+F= E8

<R<1'8' (/ < G(+(G0G */ 15 D2**)81D 3<1)(9(3<)8 (+ G8+[D <+'
R*G8+[D 8:8+)D <+' 10 D2**)81D (+ Q0+(*1[D 8:8+)D. C*1F'
U2<G3(*+D2(3 A8<G )()F8D <+' G8'<FD R(FF *+F= E8 <R<1'8' (/ <
G(+(G0G */ /(:8 (5) )8<GD 3<1)(9(3<)8 (+ G8+[D <+' R*G8+[D 8:8+)D
<+' )2188 (3) )8<GD (+ Q0+(*1[D 8:8+)D. J/ )28D8 G(+(G0GD <18 +*)
18<928', )28 8:8+) R(FF E8 '89F<18' <+ XJ+)81+<)(*+<F U2<G3(*+D2(3X
*/ )28 +<)(*+ R2(92 *14<+(M8' )28 9*G38)()(*+D.

6.8.7.4

b8'<FD <+' <R<1'D G0D) E8 4(:8+ (GG8'(<)8F= </)81 )28 L(+<FD *1

</)81 )28 31*)8D) )(G8 R()2 D0//(9(8+) )(G8 /*1 )28 <)2F8)8D )* 92<+48
(+)* D0()<EF8 9F*)2(+4 (+*) D2**)(+4 9F*)2(+4).

6.9.0

W!E9? A!@?<9C>:

6.9.1

K0()<EF8 /<9(F()(8D, <DD(D)<+98 <+' 9**381<)(*+ G0D) E8 31*:('8' /*1

)28 318DD, 1<'(*, <+' )8F8:(D(*+ 381D*++8F, )* 8+D018 30EF(9()=. S01(+4
9*G38)()(*+D, 2*R8:81, )28 9*G38)()*1D G0D) +*) E8 '(D)01E8' E=
32*)*41<32= <+'/*1 (+)81:(8RD.

6.9.2

A28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98 G0D) 30EF(D2 )28 9*1189) /(+<F 18D0F)D F(D)D <D
D**+ <D 3*DD(EF8 </)81 9*G3F8)(*+ */ 8<92 8:8+). A28D8 G0D) 9*+)<(+
)28 /0FF /<G(F= +<G8, /0FF /(1D) +<G8 (R()2*0) <EE18:(<)(*+D), D)<1)
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! 191 !

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2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.9.3

PFF D2**)81D G0D) E8 31*:('8' R()2 <+ ('8+)(/(9<)(*+ *1 K)<1) (f(E)

?0GE81 /*1 0D8 *+ )28 E<9^ */ )28 *0)81 4<1G8+) <E*:8 )28 R<(D)F(+8
'01(+4 )28 /0FF )(G8 */ )28 9*G38)()(*+. A28 K)<1) (f(E) ?0GE81D G0D)
'(D3F<= )28 +<G8, (+()(<FD <+' )28 +<)(*+ */ )28 D2**)81. A28 J@U
<EE18:(<)(*+ */ )28 +<)(*+ D2*0F' E8 0D8'. A28 G(+(G0G 28(42) */
)28 F8))81D D2*0F' E8 <D E(4 <D 3*DD(EF8 E0) D2*0F' +*) E8 F8DD F8DD
20GG.

6.9.4

T1*418DD(:8, 318F(G(+<1=, <+' /(+<F D9*18D G0D) E8 '(D3F<=8' *+

F<148 D9*18E*<1'D, )* ^883 )28 D2**)81D, D389)<)*1D <+' )28 +8RD
G8'(< (+/*1G8' <) <FF )(G8D. A28D8 D9*18E*<1'D G0D) E8 F*9<)8'
+8<1 )28 9*G38)()(*+ 1<+48D, E0) <) < D0()<EF8 '(D)<+98 )* <:*('
'(D)01E(+4 )28 D2**)81D.

6.9.5

P 381G<+8+) D9*18E*<1' G0D) '(D3F<= <FF )28 18D0F)D (+ <D F<148 <
/*1G<) <D 3*DD(EF8 D* )2<) D389)<)*1D <+' <)2F8)8D 9<+ D88 )28G
8<D(F=.

! 192 !

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1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.10.0

@9:< C; ?@@ ;9DBA!:

LJNZO& 1: 300 b&A&O OJL_& APON&A

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LJNZO& 2: 50 b&A&O OJL_& APON&A

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LJNZO& 3: 10 b&A&O PJO OJL_& APON&A

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LJNZO& 4: 25 b&A&O OPTJS LJO& TJKA@_ APON&A

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LJNZO& 5: 25 b&A&O / 50 b&A&O TO&UJKJ@? TJKA@_ APON&A

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LJNZO& 6: 10 b&A&O PJO TJKA@_ APON&A

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LJNZO& 11: O@APAJ@? @L AZO?J?N APON&AK

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LJNZO& 17: K&TPOPA& S@Zf_& AOPT OP?N& ! 3 bPU`J?&K

172

LJNZO& 18: S@Zf_& AOPT `@OJs@?AP_ P?N_&K

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LJNZO& 19: S@Zf_& AOPT APON&A &_&nPAJ@?K

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LJNZO& 20: Ka&&A OP?N& _Pr@ZA

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LJNZO& 21: Ka&&A OP?N& nJ&C

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LJNZO& 22: 10 b &_&UAO@?JU APON&A

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LJNZO& 23: 25 b &_&UAO@?JU OPTJS LJO& APON&A

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LJNZO& 24: 10 b &_&UAO@?JU OZ??J?N APON&A

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LJNZO& 25: PJO OJL_& @ZACPOS KU@OJ?N NPZN&

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LJNZO& 26: ZK& @L A`& PJO OJL_& @ZACPOS KU@OJ?N NPZN&

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LJNZO& 27: PJO TJKA@_ @ZACPOS KU@OJ?N NPZN&

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6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 193 !

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

6.11.0

9>E!e

10 G (+'**1 <(1 40+ 1<+48D

25 G <+' 50 G (+'**1 1<+48D
25 G *0)'**1 1<+48D
50 G *0)'**1 1<+48D
300 G *0)'**1 1<+48D
P9901<9= */ (+D)<FF<)(*+ */ 25 G O<3(' L(18 )<148)D
P(G(+4 <18<
PFF*9<)(*+ */ /(1(+4 3*(+)D
PFF*9<)(*+ */ /(1(+4 3*(+)D g E<D(9 31(+9(3F8D
PF)81<)(*+ */ 8]0(3G8+) </)81 9*+)1*F
P33F(9<)(*+ */ JKKL O0F8D
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f<9^(+4 E*<1'D 25 G )<148)D
f<9^(+4 U<1'D
f<9^(+4 A<148)D
U81)(/=(+4 */ D9*18D E= *//(9(<FD
U2<+48D */ D2**)(+4 D928'0F8D
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01=
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01= g &F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01= g (+'838+'8+) '8)81G(+<)(*+ */ 18D0F)D
UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98
UF<= A<148)D
UF*9^ *+ )28 1<+48
U*GG*+ O<+48 K)<+'<1'D
U*GG0+(9<)(*+ *+ )28 1<+48
U*G38)()(*+ <18<
U*G38)()(*+ @//(9(<FD
U*+'09) */ JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D
U*+)1*F K288)D
S89(D(*+ *+ )28 :<F08 */ < D2*)
S89(D(*+D g ;01=
S89(D(*+D g ;01= g +*) 9*:818' E= )28 JKKL O0F8D
S89(D(*+D */ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ ;01=
S8:(<)(*+D */ D389(/(9<)(*+D
S(G8+D(*+D */ D9*1(+4 1(+4D (*0)D('8 '(<G8)81)
S(189)(*+ */ /<9(+4 )<148)D
S(D)1(E0)(*+ */ )<148)D
S*0EF8 A1<3 O<+48D
S0)(8D <+' L0+9)(*+ */ )28 ;01=
&<1 T1*)89)(*+
&F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D
&F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D g 10 G
&F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D g 10 G O0++(+4 A<148)
&F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D g 25 G
&F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D g 50 G
! 194 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

6.3.6.3.4
6.3.6.3.3.1
6.3.6.3.3
6.3.6.3.2
6.3.6.3.1
6.3.17.13
6.3.1.6
6.4.2.4
6.5.5
6.6.7
6.1.2
6.3.20
6.3.17.12
6.3.4
6.3.4
6.7.12
6.5.3
6.7.6
6.7.6.1
6.7.13
6.7.5
6.3.2.8
6.3.6.7
6.3.6
6.3.6.12
6.3.6.4
6.4.0
6.1.5
6.3.4
6.7.14.4
6.4.1.4!6.4.1.5
6.4.3
6.7.14.7
6.3.5.1.1
6.3.1.5
6.3.17.3
6.4.2.4
6.3.21
6.4.2
6.2.3
6.3.23
6.3.23.1
6.3.23.5
6.3.23.4
6.3.23.2

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
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1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

&F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D g 300 G

&+)1(8D g L(+<F 8+)1(8D
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g '0)(8D */ )28 @14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g (+/*1G<)(*+ */ D2**)81D <+' )8<G *//(9(<FD
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g G<1^(+4 */ 8]0(3G8+) <+' 40+D
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g 184(D)1<)(*+
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g 18(+D389)(*+
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g 18D3*+D(E(F()= */ )28 D2**)81
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g D0381:(D(*+ E= )28 ;01=
&]0(3G8+) U*+)1*F g :<F('()=
&W<G(+<)(*+ <+' 9289^ E= )28 ;01=
&W<G(+<)(*+ */ 8]0(3G8+) <+' 40+D
&W<G(+<)(*+ */ T<381 <+' UF<= A<148)D E= )28 A892+(9<F S8F84<)8
L<9(+4 )(G8D 25 G )<148)D
L(+<F O8D0F) _(D)
L(+<F K9*18D
L(1(+4 F(+8
L(1(+4 F(+8
L(1(+4 3*(+)D
L0+9)(*+ /(1(+4 1<+48
N<048 4.5 GG J?CPOS
N<048 4.5 GG @ZACPOS g 10 G P(1 O(/F8 / 10 G O0++(+4 A<148)
N<048 /*1 f(4 f*18 O(/F8
N<048 /*1 U8+)81 L(18 T(D)*F
N<048 /*1 KG<FF f*18 O(/F8 <+' T(D)*F
N<048D g 8W<G(+<)(*+ E= )28 A892+(9<F S8F84<)8
N<048D 4.5 GG @ZACPOS g 10 G P(1 T(D)*F
N<048D /*1 3<381 )<148)D
N8+81<F /(1(+4 3*(+)D D)<+'<1'D 300 G, 50 G, 10 G
N8+81<F T<381 <+' UF<= A<148) O8]0(18G8+)D
N8+81<F AO
N1*03D */ )<148)D 25 G
`<+'F(+4 */ 40+D
`8(42) */ )<148)D
`()D *0)D('8 )28 D9*1(+4 1(+4D
`*1(M*+)<F :<1(<)(*+D */ )<148)D
J+'(:('0<F D2**)81D g <FF*9<)(*+ */ /(1(+4 3*(+)D
J+/*1G<)(*+ */ D2**)81D <+' )8<G *//(9(<FD
J++81 A8+ g P(1 O(/F8
J++81 A8+D
J+D81) < 3F04 4<048
J+D389)(*+ */ O<+48D E= )28 A892+(9<F S8F84<)8
;01=
;01= g 9*G3*D(+4
;01= g D0381:(D(+4
;01= */ P338<F
!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

6.3.23.3
6.5.1
6.6.0
6.6.1
6.6.3
6.6.6
6.6.5
6.6.8
6.6.2
6.6.4
6.6.9
6.4.2.1
6.4.2.3
6.3.1.2
6.3.17.14
6.9.2
6.9.4
6.3.6.1
6.3.8.5
6.3.6.1
6.5.7.2
6.7.15.4
6.7.15.5
6.7.15.2
6.7.15.1
6.7.15.3
6.7.15.8
6.7.15.6
6.7.15
6.3.12
6.3.1
6.1.0
6.3.17.4
6.2.2
6.3.6.9
6.7.14.6
6.3.10 ! 6.3.11
6.5.5.1
6.5.2
6.7.14.1
6.3.1.4
6.7.14.5
6.3.5.1.1
6.4.1.1!6.4.1.2
6.4.1.3
6.4.2.2
6.4.1.5
! 195 !

1
2
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1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

_(+8 */ )<148)D
b<(+ D9*18E*<1'
b<Q*1()= */ )28 ;01=
b8'(< O8F<)(*+D
b8'(< O8F<)(*+D: L<9(F()(8D g <DD(D)<+98 g 9**381<)(*+
b8GE81D */ )28 ;01=
b8+[D 8:8+)D
b*E(F8 )8F832*+8D
?0GE81(+4 */ )<148) /1<G8D <+' /(1(+4 3*(+)D
?0GE81(+4 */ )<148)D
@EQ89)(:8 <+' T013*D8 */ JKKL O0F8D
@//(9(<FD <18<
@14<+(M<)(*+ */ JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D
@14<+(M(+4 U*GG())88
T<381 K(42)(+4 A<148)D
T<381 A<148) g 10 G P(1 T(D)*F
T<381 A<148) g 10 G P(1 O(/F8
T<381 A<148) g 10 G O0++(+4 A<148)
T<381 A<148) g 25 G O<3(' L(18 T(D)*F
T<381 A<148) g 50 G <+' 25 G T189(D(*+ T(D)*F
T<381 A<148) g 50 G O(/F8
T<381 A<148) g 50 G O0++(+4 A<148)
T<381 A<148) g 300 G O(/F8
T<381 A<148)D
T81G<+8+) K9*18E*<1'
T1<9)(98 K2**)(+4
T18F(G(+<1= D9*18D
T18F(G(+<1= K9*18D
T18!b<)92 P'G(+(D)1<)(*+
T18D8+98 */ )28 ;01=
T1*418DD(:8 K9*18D
T1*)89)(*+ <4<(+D) 1<(+, D0+, R(+'
T1*)8D)D
O<+48 <+' A<148) K)<+'<1'D
O<+48 @//(981D
O<+48 K)<+'<1'D
O89*1'(+4 */ 18D0F)D
O89*1'D
O84(D)81 a88381[D 8]0(3G8+)
O84(D)81 a88381[D D9*18E*<1' 25 G
O83F<98G8+) */ < D2**)81
O8D3*+D(E(F()= */ )<148) )1<+D3*1)<)(*+
O8D0F)F(D)D g 183*1) )* )28 JKKL g `8<']0<1)81
O0++(+4 A<148) g O0+ )(G8D
O0++(+4 A<148) g D2**)81 :(D(EF8 )* )28 D389)<)*1D
O0++(+4 A<148) g R('8 */ )28 /(1(+4 D)<)(*+
O0++(+4 A<148) O<+48D
! 196 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

6.3.6.1
6.7.1
6.4.1.5
6.9.0
6.9.1
6.4.4
6.1.4
6.3.6.6
6.3.6.8
6.7.9
6.1.1
6.3.6.5
6.1.5
6.4.1
6.3.3
6.3.2.6
6.3.2.3
6.3.2.7.2
6.3.2.4
6.3.2.5
6.3.2.2
6.3.2.7.1
6.3.2.1
6.3.2
6.9.5
6.5.7
6.7.1
6.9.4
6.5.0
6.4.2.6
6.9.4
6.3.6.3
6.4.2.5
6.3.0
6.4.1.1!6.4.1.2
6.3.5
6.7.16
6.8.0
6.3.6.11
6.3.17.11
6.5.4
6.7.10
6.7.3 ! 6.7.4
6.3.18.8
6.3.18.5
6.3.18.5.1
6.3.18.11

1
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5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

O0++(+4 A<148) O<+48D 10 G

O0++(+4 A<148) O<+48D 50 G
K</8)=
K</8)= */ 1<+48D
K</8)= */ D2**)81D, 1<+48 *//(9(<FD, D389)<)*1D
K</8)= 18]0(18G8+)D
K9*38 */ A892+(9<F O0F8D
K9*18F(D)D g 9*+)<(+(+4
K9*1(+4 (+ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98
K9*1(+4 T1*98'018D
K9*1(+4 T1*98'018D (+ )28 UF<DD(/(9<)(*+ @//(98
K9*1(+4 M*+8D g D9*1(+4 1(+4D
K89)(*+D (41*03D) */ )<148)D 25 G
K2**)(+4 S(D)<+98D
K2**)(+4 G<)D
K2**)(+4 )(G8 D928'0F8D
K2*)40+ 8:8+)D g D8F89)(*+ */ 1<+48D <+' 1*0+'D
K2*)D (+ '(D30)8
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K^88) O<+48D
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KG*^(+4
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K)<+'<1'D /*1 10 G O<+48D
K)<+'<1'D /*1 25 G O<+48D
K)<+'<1'D /*1 50 G O<+48D
K)<+'<1'D /*1 300 G O<+48D
K)<+'<1'D /*1 O0++(+4 A<148) O<+48D g N8+81<F
K)<+'<1'D /*1 K2*)40+ O<+48D
K)<1) (f(E) ?0GE81D
K0+ g '(189)(*+ */ O<+48D
K=D)8GD */ )<148)D
A<148) 3<381
A<148)D g /(W(+4
A8<GD g <FF*9<)(*+ */ /(1(+4 3*(+)D
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A892+(9<F S8F84<)8: 183*1) */ C*1F' / @F=G3(9 O89*1'D
A892+(9<F S8F84<)8: K0381:(D(*+ g <FF*9<)(*+ */ /(1(+4 3*(+)D
A892+(9<F S8F84<)8: K2*)40+ 8:8+)D g D8F89)(*+ */ 1<+48D <+'
1*0+'D
A8D) */ 40+D (/0+9)(*+ )8D))
A(G8 */ )01+(+4 */ 25 G )<148)D
A(G(+4 */ 25 G &F89)1*+(9 K9*1(+4 A<148)D
A(G(+4 */ )01+(+4 25 G )<148)D g <9901<9=
A(G(+4 */ )01+(+4 25 G )<148)D g (+9*1189) /<9(+4 )(G8
A(G(+4 */ )01+(+4 25 G )<148)D g KAPOA / KA@T
!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)
6%07.#1/$: 9::;

6.3.18.11.2
6.3.18.11.1
6.2.0
6.3.6.2
6.2.2
6.2.1
6.1.3
6.7.2
6.7.7
6.7.0
6.7.11
6.3.1.7
6.3.17.5
6.3.8
6.3.12.2.2
6.4.2.4
6.5.6
6.7.14.2
6.3.6.13
6.3.22
6.7.15.7
6.7.15.9
6.3.6.4.1
6.3.6.5.1
6.3.15
6.3.16
6.3.14
6.3.13
6.3.18
6.3.19
6.9.3
6.3.5.1.2
6.3.6.10
6.3.1.3
6.3.6.9
6.5.5.1
6.7.15.8
6.8.3
6.5.5.2
6.5.6
6.5.7.2
6.3.17.1
6.3.17.15
6.3.17.8
6.3.17.10
6.3.17.9
! 197 !

1
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1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
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112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

A(G(+4 O0++(+4 A<148)

A(G(+4 O0++(+4 A<148) JKKL U2<G3(*+D2(3D
A()F8D <+' b8'<FD
A()F8D <+' b8'<FD g @F=G3(9 N<G8D
A()F8D <+' b8'<FD g A(G8 */ <R<1'(+4
A()F8D <+' b8'<FD g C*1F' U2<G3(*+D2(3
A()F8D <+' b8'<FD g C*1F' U2<G3(*+D2(3 g G(+(G0G */ 3<1)(9(3<+)D
A1<(+(+4 E8/*18 <+ 8:8+)
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A01+(+4 <+' )(G(+4 '8:(98
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C*1F' 189*1'D
C*1F' O89*1'D g J+'**1 O<+48D 25 G <+' 50 G
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! 198 !

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

6.3.18.9
6.3.18.10
6.8.7
6.8.7.1
6.8.7.4
6.8.7.2
6.8.7.3
6.5.7.1
6.7.8
6.3.19.1
6.3.17.7
6.3.17.6
6.3.17
6.7.14.3
6.7.14
6.3.1.1
6.3.17.2
6.3.7
6.1.4
6.8.3
6.3.8.1
6.8.2.1
6.8.6
6.8.5
6.8.4
6.8.2
6.8.1

1
2
3

4
5
6
7
8
1 23 4 5 6 78

8 7 6 5 4 32 1
8
7
6
5
4
3

2
1
112.4mm
154.4mm
fs

!"#$#%& 2001 ($/#." 0.#&$#&1, 07/2002)

6%07.#1/$: 9::;

! 199 !