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NAME : ________________________

Form : _______________matrices_21
2 6
.
(a) Find inverse of the matrix
1 4
(b) Hence, using matrices, calculate the value

4
Given that matrix G
1

(i)
of x and of y that satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations:
2

m = 1]

6 k


4 m

1 4
(a) [
2 1

(ii)

(b)k = 3,

Answer :

= 1

Answer :

Find the value of k, if G does not have


an inverse matrix.
Given that k = 2,
(a) Find inverse matrix of G.
(b) Hence, using matrices, calculate
the value of d and of e that satisfy
the
following matrix equations:
4 3 d
21

1 k e
4
3
1 2

(b) d = 6, e
(i) k =3/4 (ii) (a)
5 1 4

M is a 2 x 2 matrix where
3 2
1 0

.
M
5 4
0 1
(a) Find the matrix M.

5
(a) State matrix M if
3

5
M =
2
3

(b) Using matrices, calculate the value of u


and w that satisfy the following matrix
equations:

(b) Write the following simultaneous linear


equations as a matrix equation.
3x 2y = 7
5x 4y = 9

Hence, calculate the values of x and y


using matrices.
1 4 2

(b)x = 5, y =4]
[(a)
2 5 3

Answer :

Answer :

1 u
6

2 w
2
1 0

[(a)
0 1

,(b) u = 2, w = 4]

1 2 1 0

3 5 0 1

(a) Given that A


matrix A.

find

1 0

0 1

PQ =

(b) Hence, using the matrix method, find the


value of r and s which satisfy the
simultaneous equations below.

Answer :

r + 2s = 4
3r + 5s = 9
5 2

[(a)A=
3 1

4 5
and matrix
6 8

Given matrix P =

(a) Find the matrix Q.


(b) Hence, calculate by using the matrix
method, the values of m and n that
satisfy the following simultaneous
linear equations :
4m + 5n = 7
6m + 8n = 10
5
1 8

(b)m = 3,
[(a)Q=
4
2 6

(b)r = 2, s = 3 ]

Answer :

n = 1]

8(a)

2 5
does not
k 2

It is given that matrix P =


have an inverse matrix.
(a) Find the value of k.

Find matrix M such that

2 4

M=
1 3
(b)

(b) If k = 1, find the inverse matrix of P and


hence, using matrices, find the values
of x and y that satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.

2 4

1 3

Using matrices, calculate the values of x


and y that satisfy the following matrix
equation.

2 4 x 6


1 3 y 5

2x + 5y = 13
x 2y = 7

[(a)M=

[(a) k = 4/5(b) x = 1, y = 3]

Answer :

Answer :

x = 1, y = 2]

NAME : ________________________
Form : _______________Matrices_22

9(a)
(b)

10

1 2
, find
2 5

Given matrix M =

(a) the inverse matrix of M

3 1

5 2

Find the inverse of matrix

(b) hence, using matrices, the values of u


and v that satisfy the following
simultaneous equations :
u 2v = 8
2u + 5v = 7
2
1 5

(b)u = 6,
[(a)

2
1
9

Hence, using matrices, calculate the values


of d and e that satisfy the
following simultaneous equations :
2d e = 7
5d e = 16
2 1

[(a)
5 3

Answer :

(b) d = 3, e = 1]

Answer :

v = 1]

(TRIAL SBP 2006)

(SBP 2005)

1 4
is
11.(a) Given that the inverse of 1
1

1 n 4
1
1 . Find the values of m and n.
m
2

12.

(b)

(a)

(b)

Hence, using matrices, calculate


the values of x and y which satisfy
the following simultaneous linear
equations:
x + 4y = 9

M is a 2 2 matrix where
2 1
1 0
=
.
M
3
1
0 1
Find the matrix M.
Hence, using matrices, calculate
the values of x and y which satisfy
the following simultaneous linear
equations:
2 x y 10
x 3y 9

1
x + y =6
2
[ a) m = 3,

n=1

b) x = 5, y = 7/2 ]
[ a)

1 3 -1

7 -1 - 2

b)

x = 3,

y=4]

(TRIAL SBP 2004)

(TRIAL JOHOR 2006)

0
13.(a) Given that k
1

3
1

0
0

0
,
1

find the values of k and p.


(b) Hence, using matrices, calculate
the values of x and y which
satisfy the following simultaneous
linear equations:

14.

(a)

3y 2
x 2 y 3

[ a) p = 2 ,

k = 1/3

b) x = 5/3 y = 2/3 ]

(b)

Given that matrix M =

1 0
.
find the matrix P if MP =
0 1
Hence, using matrices, calculate
the values of a and b which
satisfy the following simultaneous
linear equations:
2a + b = 3
4 a 3 b =1
[ a)

2 1

4 3

2
2

2
1

b) a = 4,

b= 5]

(TRIAL SELANGOR 2006)

(TRIAL PAHANG 2003)

15.(a) Q is a 2 2 matrix where


1
1 0
3

Q =

0 1
2 1
Find the matrix Q.
(b) Using matrices, calculate the values
of h and k which satisfy the
following simultaneous linear equations:

16. Given that matrix P =

3h k 6
2h k 14

[ (a)

3 1

2 -1

matrix Q =
(b) h = 4,

k = 6 ]

3 w

6 3

3 2

6 3

and

(a)

Find the value of w if PQ =

(b)

Hence, using matrices, calculate the


values of x and y which satisfy the
following equation.

3 2 x

6 3 y

2

6

[ (a) w = 2

3 0

0 3

(b) x = 2, y = 2 ]

NAME : ________________________
(TRIAL KEDAH 2005)

Form : _____________Matrices_23
(TRIAL KELANTAN 2003)

17.

(a)

Given that

1
b

(b)

7 4 2 4

3 2 3 7

18.

1 0

0 1

(a)

the inverse matrix of E =

find the value of b.


Hence, using matrices, calculate
the values of x and y which
satisfy the following matrix
equation.

2 4 x

3 7 y
[(a) b = 2

(b) x = 3, y= 2]

Given that matrix E =

2 3

1 3

(b)

2

5

3 3

1 r

Find the values of m and r.


Hence, using matrices, calculate the
values of x and y which satisfy the
following simultaneous linear
equations.
2x 3y = 14
x + 3y = 13
[ (a) r = 2, m = 3

1
m

and

(b) x = 1,

y = 4]

(TRIAL MRSM 2005)

19.

(a)

Given that matrix P is 2 x 2 matrix

where P

5 6 1 0

3 4 0 1

(TRIAL JOHOR 2005)

20.

(a)

Find the matrix P.


(b)

[(a)

- 3

find the inverse matrix of A.


(b)

Hence, using matrices, calculate the


values of m and n which satisfy the
following simultaneous linear
equations.
2m 3n = 8
3
5

m+
n=6
2
2

-3

Given that matrix A =

6 4

7 5

(b) x = 76,

y = 48 ]

Hence, using matrices, calculate the


values of x and y which satisfy the
following simultaneous linear
equations.
6m 4n = 8
7m + 5n = 9

[ a)

10

5
2
2
7
3
2

b) m = 2,

n = 1]

21

(a)
(b)

2
Find the inverse matrix of
1

22

Using matrices, calculate the value of


k and of m that satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations:
2k + 4m = 10
k + 3m = 8
[(a)

1 1
2

b) k = 1,

(a)

(b)

m=3 ]

[(a)

11

4
8
.
Given that matrix P
3 2
1 0
.
Find the matrix Q if PQ
0 1
Hence, by using matrices, calculate
the value of u and of w that satisfy
the following matrix equation:
8u + 4w = 4
3u 2w = 0

3 2
4

(b)

u = 2, w = 3]

23

(i)
(ii)

1
is the
1
1 1
.
inverse matrix of
3
2
Find the value of r and of k.
Hence, by using matrices, find the
value of x and of y which satisfy the
following equation:
x y = 11
2x + 3y = 2

Given that

[(i)r = 2, k =5

1 3

k r

24

6
Given matrix P
3
Q

1 k

m 3

, matrix

2
5

and matrix

1 0
.
PQ
0 1
(a). Find the value of k and of m.
(b). Hence, by using matrices, find the value
of x and of y which satisfy the following
matrix equation:
6x 5y = 4
3x 2y = 7

(ii)x = 7, y = 4 ]

[(a).

12

k = 2, m = 3.(b).

x = 9, y = 10]

NAME : ________________________
Form : ______________Matrices_24
25

(a)

(b)

26

Given the matrix equation


p
1 3 5
1 0


.
k
4 5 4 1
0 1
Find the value of p and of k.
Hence, by using matrices, find the
value of x and of y which satisfy the
following equation:
x 3y = 8
4x + 5y = 15
[(a)

(a)

(b)

[(a)

p = 3 , k = 1/17.(b) x = 5, y = 1]

13

Given

1 8

n 2

9 3

3 2

1

m
0

find the value of m and of n.


Using matrices, calculate the value of
u and of w that satisfy the following
matrix equation:
8u 9w = 5
2u 3w = 1
m = 8 , n = 6. (b) u = 4, w = 3.]

27

M is a 2 2 matrix such that


3 2
1 0

M
5 4
0 1
(a). Find matrix M.
(b). Write the following simultaneous linear
equation as matrix equation:
3x 2y = 12
5x 4y = 22
Hence, using matrices, calculate the value of
x and of y.
[(a).

2 1
3
M 5

2
2

28

(a)

(b)

(b). x = 2,

y = 3]

14

Find the matrix M if


5 1
5 1

M
.
3 2
3 2
By using matrices, calculate
the value of u and of w that satisfy
the following matrix equation:
5u + w = 6
3u + 2w = 2
1 0
.
[(a) M
(b)u = 2, w = 4. ]
0 1

29

Given

3
L
2

that

matrices

1
K
4

30

m
1 0
,
0 1
Find the value of m if KL =I
By using matrices, find the value of t
and of u which satisfy the following
equation:
t 2u = 6
4t 6u = 22
[(i)
m=
(ii)
t = 4, u = 1.]

and I
(i)
(ii)

15

3 1
and
It is given that matrix P
7 4
1 0

matrix PQ
0 1
(a)
Find matrix Q.
(b)
Hence, by using matrices, calculate
the value of x and of y that satisfy both
of the following equations:
3x + y = 5
7x + 4y = 10

(a).

Q 5
7

5
3

(b)

x = 2, y = 1]

31.Find the inverse matrix of G = 1

32 a) Find the inverse matrix of 1

2 .

Using matrices, calculate the values of x and y


which satisfy both of the following equations.

[ (a)

2 .

b) Using matrices, calculate the values of m and


n that satisfy the following simultaneous
linear equations.

3x 4y = 7
x + 2y = 4
1 2

10 1

(b) x = 3 , y = ]

16

[ a.

3m + 2n = 4
4m + 5n = 17
1 2 4

10 1 3

b. m = 2 , n = 5]

NAME : ________________________

34. Given that H = 2

Form : _______________Matrices_25
2

2
33. F is a 2
matrix where F 5

4 = 0

k .

Calculate the value of k for which matrix H has


no inverse matrix.
Given that k = 2,find the inverse matrix of H.
Hence, calculate the values of d and e which
satisfy the following matrix equation.

1 .

Find the matrix F.


Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix equation.

2p q = 10
5p 4q = 34
Hence, calculate the values of p and q using
matrices.
1 4 1

3 5 2
[a.
b. p =2, q = 6]

17

[ a. k = 6/5 ;

3 d 18

2 e = 8
3
1 2

2
5
4

b. d = 3, e = 1]

m 1

n and its
36. a) It is given that matrix A = 4
1
1 4
4 m
. Find the value of m
inverse matrix = 12

35It is given that the matrix equation


1 2 1
1 0
1 6

3 2 p
6 = 0 1 .
q

a) Find the value of p and of q.
b) Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix equation.

and of n.
b) Use the matrix method to calculate the values of
x and of y which satisfy the following matrix equation.

6x + y = 9
3x2y =13
Hence, use the matrix method to calculate the
value of x and of y.
.

[ a. p = 3, q = 15

[ a. m = 2, n = 4

b. x = 1/3 , y = 7]

18

x
11

A
y
19

b. x = 25/12, y = 41/6 ]

1 2
and matrix Q
37. a. Given matrix P =
4
3
1 0
.Find matrix Q.
such that PQ =
0 1
4 6 e f
1 0

=
.
b. It is given that
3 5 g h
0 1
Find the values of e,f,g and h.

[ a.Q = 5
3

10

5
1

10

b. e =

5
2

, f = 3, g =

3
2

38. a) Find the inverse matrix of


1

.
2
b) Using matrices, calculate the values
of m and n that satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.

[ a.

,h

= 2]

19

1
10

3m + 2n = 4
4m + 5n = 17
2
4

b. m = 2 , n = 5]
1 3

39. F is a 2 2 matrix where


2
F
5

1
=
0

a)Calculate the value of k for which matrix H has


no inverse matrix.
b)Given that k = 2,find the inverse matrix of H.
c)Hence, calculate the values of d and e which
satisfy the following matrix equation.
5 3 d

=
2 2 e

a) Find the matrix F.


b) Write the following simultaneous

linear equations as a
equation.
2p q = 10
5p 4q = 34
Hence, calculate the values of p
and q using matrices.
1 4 1

b. p =2, q = 6]
[a.
3 5 2

.
40. Given that H =
2 k

matrix

18

8
[a. k=6/5, b.

20

1
4

(c) d = 3 , e = 1 ]

NAME : ________________________
1
and
n
1
1 4

.
its inverse matrix =
12 4 m
Find the value of m and of n.
b) Use the matrix method to calculate the
values of x and of y which satisfy the
following matrix equation.
x
12

A =
y
12
m

42. a) It is given that matrix A =


4

Form : _______________Matrices_26

41. It

is given that the matrix equation


1 2 1
6
1 0


=
.
6
3 2 p
0 1
a) Find the value of p and of q.
b) Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix equation.
6x + y = 9
3x2y = 13
Hence, use the matrix method to calculate the
value of x and of y.
1
[ a. p = 3, q = 15 b. x =
, y = 7]
3
1
q

[a. m = 2, n = 4 , b. x = 5 , y = 2]

21

43 M is a 2 x 2 matrix where M ( 5

) = (0
4

44

)
a)Find the matrix M

[ a.

2
3

6
5

is m

Find the value of m and of p.


[m=,p=4]

b)Write the following simultaneous linear


equation as a matrix equation.
3x2y=7
5x4y =9
Hence , calculate the values of x and y using
matrices.
1 4
M
2 5

a) The inverse matrix of


3

b) Using matrices, calculate the value of x and


of y that satisfy the following simultaneous
linear equation:
3x 4y = 1
5x 6y = 2

b. x = 5 , y = 4]

[a.

22

m=,p=4

b. x = 7 , y = 11/2]

45 It is given that matrix P =


1
3
1

Q = k

h
2

and matrix
3
1 0
.
such that PQ =
0 1

46 a)It is given that 1

a)Find the value of k and of h.


b)Using matrices , find the value of x and of y
that satisfy the following simultaneous linear
equation:
2x 5y = 17
x + 3y = 8
[a. k = 1/11 , h = 5

n is the inverse matrix of

. Find the value of n.


2

b)Write the following simultaneous linear


equations are matrix equation:
3u 4v = 5
u + 2v = 2
hence , using matrices , calculate the value of
u and of v.

b. x = 1 , y = 3]

[a. n = 3/2

23

(b) u = 1 , v = ]

47.

2 matrix where
3 2
1 0
=
.
M
5 4
0 1
(a)
Find the matrix M.
(b)
Write the following simultaneous linear
equation as a matrix equation.
3x 2y = 7
5x 4y = 9
Hence, calculate the values of x and y
using matrices. [SPM Nov 2003]
1 4 2
(b) x = 5 , y = 4 ]
(a)
2 5 3
M is a 2

48.

(a)
(b)

(a)

24

.
Find the inverse matrix of
5 6
Using matrices, calculate the values of x
and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
2x + 3y = 1
5x + 6y = 2
[SPM June 2004]

1 6

3 5

(b)
3 x = 4, y = 3

NAME : ________________________
50.

Form : _____________Matrices_27
49.

(a)

The inverse matrix of

(b)

3 4
6 p

is m
.
5 6
5 3
Find the values of m and p.
Using matrices, calculate the values of x
and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
3x 4y = 1
5x 6y = 2

3
(a)
(b)

(b)

2 matrix where

1 0
P =
.
4
0 1
Find the matrix P.

Write the following simultaneous linear


equation as a matrix equation.

x 2y = 8
3x + 4y = 6
Hence, calculate the values of x and y
using matrices.
[SPM Jun 2005]
(a) 1 4
10 3

[SPM Nov. 2004]

(a) m = p= 4

P is a 2

x = 7 y = 11/2

25

(b) x = 2, y = 3

51.

2
It is given that matrix P =
1

52.

, matrix Q =
3
h
3
1 0
such that PQ =
.
k
1 2
0 1
(a)
Find the value of k and of h.
(b)
Using matrices, calculate the values of x
and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
2x 5y = 17
x + 3y = 8
[SPM Nov. 2005]
(a) k = 1/11 h = 5

(b) x = 1

.
It is given that matrix M
2
1
(a)
Find the inverse matrix of M.
(b)
Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as matrix equation:
3 x 4 y 13
x 2y 6
Hence, using matrices,
calculate the value of x and of y.
[SPM June 2006]
(a)

y=3]

26

1 2

10 1

(b)x = 5, y =

1
2

53.

(a)

It is given that

n.
(b)

1
1

matrix of
1

is the inverse

54.

. Find the value of

(a)

Find the inverse matrix of

(b)

Write the following simultaneous linear


equation as matrix equation:
x 2y = 4
3x + 4y = 2
Hence, using matrices, calculate the value
of x and of y.
[SPM June 2007]
(a)
2
1 4

(b) x = 2,
10 3 1
y = 1

Write the following simultaneous linear


equation as matrix equation:
3u 4v = 5
u + 2v = 2
Hence, using matrices, calculate the
value of u and of v.
[SPM Nov. 2006]
[ (a) n = 3/2 (b) u = 1 v = ]

27

1 2

3 4

55.

1
(a) Given that
m

4 2 n 2

5 3 5 4

1 0

0 1

,
56.

(a)

find the value of m and of n.


(b) Using matrices, calculate the value of x and of
(b)
y that satisfy the following matrix equation:

4 2 x

5 3 y
[( a) m= 2 n = 3

(b) x =

1

2

1
Given that
p

4 2 1 2

q 1 3 4

y = 3/2 ]

28

Find the value of p and of q.


Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as matrix equation:
x 2y 2
3 x 4 y 11
Hence, using matrix method, calculate the
value of x and of y.
[(a) p = 10 , q=3 (b) x = 3,

[SPM Nov 2007]

1 0

0 1

y = ]

Name : __________________________________
Form : _________________Matrices_28
2 3
1 7
is
57.
The inverse matrix of
k m
4 7
(a)
Find the value of m and of k.
(b)

58.

.
2

8 5

7 4
(a) Find the inverse matrix of P
(b) Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as matrix equation
Hence , by using matrix method ,calculate the
value of x and the value of y
It is given that matrix P =

Write the following simultaneous linear


equations as matrix equation:

8x 5 y 2
7x 4 y 1

2 x 3 y 1
4x 7 y 5
Hence, using matrix method, calculate the
value of x and of y.

4
3
7

(a)
[

[ (a) x = 11, y =7 (b) k = 2 m = 4 ]

29

3
8

(b) x = 1. y = 2

59.

M is a 2 2 matrix where
3 2
1 0
=
.
M
5 4
0 1
(a)
Find the matrix M.
(b)
Write the following simultaneous
linear equation as a matrix equation.
3x 2y = 7
5x 4y = 9
Hence, calculate the values of x and
y using matrices.
[SPM Nov 2003]
1 4 2
(b) x = 5 ;y = 4
(a) M
2 5 3

60.

(a)
(b)

2 3
.
Find the inverse matrix of
5 6
Using matrices, calculate the values of
x and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
2x + 3y = 1
5x + 6y = 2
[SPM June 2004]
(a)

30

1 6

3 5

(b) x = 4, y = 3

61.

(a)

(b)

The inverse matrix of


3 4
6 p

is m
.
5 6
5 3
Find the values of m and p.
Using matrices, calculate the values of
x and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
3x 4y = 1
5x 6y = 2

62.

(b)

(a) m =

, p = 4 (b) x = 7 , y =

Write the following simultaneous


linear equation as a matrix equation.
x 2y = 8
3x + 4y = 6
Hence, calculate the values of x
and y using matrices.

[SPM Nov. 2004]

1
2

P is a 2 2 matrix where
3 2
1 0

P =
.
5 4
0 1
(a)
Find the matrix P.

11
2

[SPM Jun 2005]


(a)

31

1 2

2 5

(b) x = 2, y = 3

63.

2 5
,
It is given that matrix P =
3
1
h
3
1 0
such that PQ =
.
matrix Q = k
1 2
0 1
(a)
Find the value of k and of h.
(b)
Using matrices, calculate the values of
x and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
2x 5y = 17
x + 3y = 8

64.

3 4
.
It is given that matrix M
2
1
(a)
Find the inverse matrix of M.
(b)
Write the following simultaneous
linear equations as matrix equation:
3 x 4 y 13
x 2y 6

Hence, using matrices, calculate the


value of x and of y. [SPM June 2006]
4
1 2
1

(b) x = 5, y =
(a)
10 1 3
2

[SPM Nov. 2005]


(a) k = 1/11, h = 5 (b)x = 1, y = 3

32

Name : __________________________________
Form : __________________Matirces_29

65.

(a)

1
It is given that 1

n is the inverse

66.

4
3
. Find the value of n.
matrix of
2
1
(b)
Write the following simultaneous
linear equation as matrix equation:
3u 4v = 5
u + 2v = 2
Hence, using matrices, calculate
the value of u and of v.

1 2

3 4

(a)

Find the inverse matrix of

(b)

Write the following simultaneous


linear equation as matrix equation:
x 2y = 4
3x + 4y = 2
Hence, using matrices, calculate the
value of x and of y.
[SPM June 2007]

(a)

[SPM Nov. 2006]


n = 3/2 (b) u = 1, v =1/2

(a)

33

1 4

10 3

(b) x = 2

y=1

67.

1
(a) Given that
m

4 2 n 2

5 3 5 4

1 0

0 1

68.

find the value of m and of n.


(b) Using matrices, calculate the value of x
and of y that satisfy the following matrix
equation:

4 2 x

5 3 y

[SPM Nov 2007]

(a)

Given that

1
p

4 2 1 2

q 1 3 4

(b)

1 0

0 1

Find the value of p and of q.


Write the following simultaneous
linear equations as matrix equation:
x 2y 2
3 x 4 y 11

1

2

Hence, using matrix method, calculate the


value of x and of y.
[ SPM June 2008 ]
(a) q = 3, p = 10 (b) x = 3,

(a) m = 2 , n = 3 (b) x =1/2 , y = 3/2

34

y =

69.
.

The inverse matrix of


4

3
1 7
is
7
k m

70.

(a) Find the inverse matrix of P


(b) Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as matrix equation
Hence , by using matrix method ,calculate
the value of x and the value of y

(a) Find the value of m and of k.


(b) Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as matrix equation:

8x 5 y 2
7x 4 y 1

2 x 3 y 1
4x 7 y 5

SPM June 2009

Hence, using matrix method, calculate the


value of x and of y.

[SPM Nov 2008]

(a) k = 2 , m = 4

It is given that matrix P =

4
3
7

(b) x = 11, y =7

(a)

35

3
8

(b) x = 1. y = 2

2
4

71. It is given that matrix is A

2
4

Diberi bahawa matriks A

72, The inverse matrix of

Matriks sonsang bagi

(b) Write the following simultaneous linear


equations as matrix equation:
Tulis persamaan linear serentak berikut dalam

Hence , using the matrix method , calculate


the value of x and y.
Seterusnya , dengan menggunakan kaedah
matriks, hitung nilai xand nilai y.

bentuk persamaan matriks:


2x 3y 7
4 x 5 y 13

Hence, using matrix method, calculate the

SPM NOV 2010


(a) m = 4 , k = 1/22

value of x and of y.
Seterusnya, menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitung nilai x dan nilai y.
[ SPM NOV 2009 ]
(
a)

(b) x = 2

ialah

a)Find the value of m and k


Cari nilai m dan k
b)Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as matrix equation.
Tulis persamaan linear serentak berikut dalam
bentuk persamaan matriks.

Cari matriks songsang bagi A.

2
1

[7M]

(a) Find the inverse matrix of A.

2
2

is

y=1

36

(b) x = 3/2

y = 1]

Name : _______________________________________________
Form : _________________________Matrices_210
5
73) a) Given that E is the matrix
4

74)

, find the

1 0

matrix F such that EF =


0 1
b) Using matrices, calculate the values of
m and n which satisfy the following matrix
equation.
5 4 m 6

4 3 n 2
(a)

3 4

inverse F
4 5

When solving the matrix equation


0 x 12
3

=
, it is found that
2 3 y 11
x
1 p q 12
=

k r s 11
y
a) Find the values of k, p, q, r and s.
b) Hence, find the values of x and y
(a) k = 9 , p = 3, q = 0 , r = 2 , s = 3 (b) x = 4

(b) m = 26 , n = 34

37

y=1

75)

a)
b)

3 4

Find the inverse matrix of G =


2
1
Using matrices, calculate the values of x
and y which satisfy both of the following
equations.
3x 4y = 7
x + 2y = 4

1 2 4
(a) Inverse G

10 1 3

76)

a)

4
Given that the inverse matrix of
3

is

b)
(b) x 3 , y =

7 , state the value of h and k.


4

Using matrices, calculate the values of x


and y which satisfy both of the following
equations.
4x + 5y = 1
3x + 2y = 8
(a) h = 2/7 , k = 3/7 (b) x = 6

38

y=5

77)

m 1
and
a) Given that F is the matrix
10 n
1
1 n

the inverse matrix of F is


10 10 5
find the value of m and n.
b) Hence, calculate the values of x and y
which satisfy the following matrix
equation.
x 4
F =
y 6

78)

a)
b)

1 1

Find the inverse matrix of


8
6
Hence, calculate the values of h and k
which satisfy the following matrix
equation.
1 1 h 2

8 k 15
6
(a)

(a) ) m = 5 , n = 4 (b) x = 1 , y = 1

3/2

39

1 8 1

inverse F
2 6 1

(b) h = 1/2 , k =

79)

1
1

Given that M is the matrix


3 1
1 1 m

,
and the inverse matrix of M is
k n 1
Find the values of k, m and n
b) hence, calculate the values of x and y
which satisfy the following matrix
equation.
x 3

M =
y 5

a)

(a) k = 4 , m = 1, n = 3 (b )

x=2

80)

5
Given that E =
3

a)
b)
c)

y= 1

40

4
k

and F =

8
,
10

4 0

Find the value of k where EF =


0 4
State the inverse matrix of E
Hence, using matrices, find the value of x
and y which satisfy the following matrix
equations.
5 4 x 6

=
3 2 y 4

(a) k = 6

=1

1 2 4
(b) Inverse E
2 3 5

(c) x=2 ,y

Name : _________________________________
82)

Form : _________________Matices 2_11


81)

a)

b)

1
2
is
The inverse matrix of
3 4
4 1
, find the value of m and p.
m
2
p
Using matrices, calculate the value of x
and y which satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
2x + y = 4
3x 4y = 17

(a) m = 1/11 , p = 3

(b) x = 3

3 4
,
a) It is given that matrix M =
1 2
find the inverse matrix of M
b) Using matrices, find the values of x and y
which satisfy the following equations.
3x + 4y = 11
x + 2y = 7
(a)

y= 2

41

1 2 4

Inverse M
2 1 3

(b) x= 3 , y = 5

1
1 1 3 n 3



m 2 4 2 1
0
find the value of m and n.

1
2

83) Given that the inverse matrix of


2 3
1 3 1

.
is
2
m n
(a)
Find the value of m and of n.
(b)
Hence, using matrices, calculate the
values of d and e in the following
simultaneous linear equations :
2d + e = 7
2d 3e = 1

84) (a)Given

(b) d =

(b) Using matrices, calculate the value of x


and y that satisfy the following matrix
equation :
1 3 x
8


2 4 y
6
(a) m = 10 , n = 4

(a) m = 4 , n = 2

e=5,y=3]

42

(b) x = 5 y = 1

1 2
P
3 4

85) (a) Given that matrix

and matrix

Diberi matriks

matriks

2 1

Q 1
s
2

Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah


matriks, hitung nilai x dan y .
(a) s = 3/2

dan

Find the value of s such that

1 0
PQ
0 1
1
0

Cari nilai s dengan keadaan PQ

(b)

4 y 11

Hence, using matrices, calculate the


value of x and of y.

1 2
P
3 4

2 1

Q 1
s
2

x 2y 4
3x

0
.
1

Write the following simultaneous linear


equations as a matrix equation.
Tulis persamaan linear serentak berikut
dalam bentuk persamaan matriks.

43

(b) x = 3 , y =

1 r

1 2 1
1


2 6 p
0
find the value of k and of p.

r
1

Find the value of p and of r


2
Matriks songsang bagi
1
5

2
Carikan nilai p dan nilai r
(b)

ialah

87. (a) Given k


6

86. (a)The inverse matriks of 1 4 is p 1 2

1
p

1 2 1
4
1


Diberi k
6 2 6 p
0
tentukan nilai k dan nilai p.

1
0

(b) Hence, by using matrices, calculate the value of x


and of y that satisfy the following simultaneous
linear equations.
Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah
matriks, hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan persamaan linear serentak berikut

Using matrices, calculate the value of x and of y


that satisfy the following simultaneous liner
equation :
Dengan menggunakan kaedah matriks, hitungkan
nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan
pesamaan linear serentak berikut :

4 x y 13
6 x 2 y 22

2x + 5y = 12
x + 4y = 3

[ (a) k = p = 4 (b) x = 2 y = 5 ]

[ (a) p = 3 r = 4 (b) x = 11 , y = 2 ]

44

88. (a) It given that matrix P =


3

Name : _______________________________

, find the

2
value of n if matrix P not have inverse matrix.
If n = 5,find the inverse matrix of P.
n 1
, cari nilai n jika
Diberi matriks P =
2
3
matriks P tidak mempunyai songsang .
Jika n = 5, cari matriks songsang bagi P.

Form : ___________________Matirces 2_12


4 3 1
89. M is a matrix 2 2 such that M

7 5 0
M ialah satu matriks 2 2 dengan keadaan M

4 3

7 5

(b) Hence, by using matrices, calculate the value of x


and of y that satisfy the equations.

(a)

Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah matriks,


hitungkan nilai v dan nilai w yang memuaskan
pesamaan itu.
1 x


2 y

2
1

inverse P =
13 3
5

[ (a) n = 3/2

(b)

1 0

0 1

Find the matrix M.


Carikan matriks M.
Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix equation .
Tuliskan persamaan serentak berikut dalam

1
1

bentuk persamaan matriks .


4x + 3y = 23
x=1,y=2]

7x 5y = 11

y=5]

45

Hence, by using matrices, calculate the value


of x and of y that satisfy the equations.
Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah
matriks, hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan pesamaan itu.
1 5 3

(b) x = 2 ,
[ (a) Inverse M =
4
41 7

2 k
and
2 3

91. Given that matrices P =


3 2
and
90. Given that matrix A =
8 4
4 2
such that AB =
matrix B = k
h
8

2 1
,
3 2

Q=
1

2 k
dan
2 3

Diberi bahawa matriks P =

3 2
dan
Diberi bahawa matriks A =
8 4
4 2
dengan keadaan
matriks B = k
h
8
1 0
.
AB =
0 1

(a)

Find the value of k and value of h.


Carikan nilai k dan nilai h.

(b)

Using matrices, find the value of x and


of and of y that satisfy the following
simultaneous linear equations.
Dengan menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan persamaan linear serentak
berikut :
3x + 2y = 6

(a)

Find
Carikan
(i)
the value of k, if matrix P has
no inverse
nilai k, jika matriks P tidak
mempunyai songsang,
(ii)
the inverse of matrix Q.
matriks songsang bagi Q.

(b) Using matrices, calculate the value of x and the


value of y that satisfy the following
simultaneous equations :
Dengan menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan persamaan linear serentak
berikut :
2x + y = 4
3x 2y = 13

8x + 4y = 4
[ (a) k = h = 3

2 1
,
3 2

Q=

[ (a)(i) k = (ii) h = 3 (b) x = 3 , y = 2 ]

(b) x = 4 , y = 9 ]

46

92. Given M is a 2

matrix such that

Diberi M ialah satu matrik 2

dengan

keadaan
3
M
1

1
=
0

y 6

6 7

find the value of x and of y.

5 y 6 4 1

=
Diberi x
7 6 7 5 0
carikan nilai x dan nilai y.

(a) Find the matrix M.


Carikan matriks M.
(b)

5
Given that x
7

93. (a)

Write the following simultaneous linear

(b) Write the following simultaneous linear

equations as a matrix equation .

equations as a matrix equation .

Tuliskan persamaan serentak berikut dalam

Tuliskan persamaan serentak berikut dalam

bentuk persamaan matriks .

bentuk persamaan matriks .

3x + 6y = 12
6v 4w = 4

x + 4y = 10

7v 5w = 7
Hence or otherwise find the values of v and w .
6 4 v
4

[ (a) x = y = 4 (b)
7 5 w
7

Hence, by using matrices, calculate the


value of x and of y that satisfy the equations.
Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah
matriks, hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan pesamaan itu.
1 4 6

(b) x = 2 y = 3 ]
[ (a) M =
3
6 1

v=4,w=7]

47

94. Given M is a 2

matrix such that

Diberi M ialah satu matrik 2

95. Given A = 1

dengan

3
M
1

1
=
0

Diberi A =

(a) Find the matrix M.

ialah

Carikan matriks M.
(b) Write the following simultaneous linear
equations as a matrix equation .
Tuliskan persamaan serentak berikut dalam
bentuk persamaan matriks .

Find the value of m and n.


Carikan nilai bagi m dan n.

(b)

Write the following simultaneous linear


equations as matrix equation:
Tulis persamaan linear serentak berikut
dalam bentuk persamaan matriks:
5x + 8y = 4

x + 4y = 10

x + 2y = 2

Hence, by using matrices, calculate the value


of x and of y that satisfy the equations.

[ (a)

dan matriks songsang bagi A

(a)
(a)

(b)

3x + 6y = 12

and the inverse matrix of A is

keadaan

Hence, using matrices, calculate the value of x and


of y.
Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah matriks,
hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y
5 8 x
4

[ (a) m = 8 n = 2 (b)
1 2 y
2

Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan kaedah


matriks, hitungkan nilai x dan nilai y yang
memuaskan pesamaan itu.
3 6 x
12
1 4 6

(b)

x =
6 1 3
1 4 y
10

x = 12 , y = 7 ]

2 , y = 3]

48

2 k
2 1
and Q =

2 3
3 2

96. Given that matrices P =


,

2 k
dan Q =
2 3

Diberi bahawa matriks P =


,

2 1

3 2

(a)

Find
Carikan

(j)

the value of k, if matrix P has no inverse


nilai k, jika matriks P tidak mempunyai songsang,

(ii) the inverse of matrix Q.


matriks songsang bagi Q.
(a)

Using matrices, calculate the value of x and the


value of y that satisfy the following
simultaneous equations :
Dengan menggunakan kaedah matriks, hitungkan nilai
x dan nilai y yang memuaskan persamaan
linear serentak berikut :
2x + y = 4
3x 2y = 13
[ (a) (i) k = 3 (ii)

1 2

7 3

(ii) x = 3 , y = 2 ]

49

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