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Kuwait Zain 3G MS Project

HSUPA Data Rates

December 05 , 2011

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Huawei Confidential

HSUPA Evolution Roadmap

Zain UMTS Network


is almost here!

HSPA+
Phase 2

HSUPA
Phase 2

This feature is the enhancement of the


HSUPA Phase 1. The main
enhancement includes:
1- Peak rate: 5.76 Mbit/s per user (5.74
Mbit/s (MAC) per user)
2- 2 ms / 10 ms TTI
3- Max users per cell : 60
4- UL compress mode (10 ms and 2
ms)
5- Enhanced fast UL scheduling
6- SRB over HSUPA.
7- E-AGCH Power Control (Based on
CQI or HS-SCCH)

HSUPA
Phase 1

This feature is the enhancement of the


UL R99. The main enhancement
includes:
1- HSUPA UE Category 1 to 7
2- HSUPA HARQ and Fast UL
Scheduling in Node B
3- HSUPA DCCC
4- Interactive and Background Traffic
Class on HSUPA
5- HSUPA 1.44Mbps per User
6- 20 HSUPA Users per Cell
1.44 Mbps

5.74 Mbps

RAN10.0

RAN6.1
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This feature is the enhancement of the


HSUPA Phase 2. The main
enhancement includes:
1- HSUPA EFD
2- UL 16QAM
3- UL L2 Improvement

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11.5 Mbps

RAN12.0

HSUPA Theoretical Background


HSUPA TTI definition
The TTI for a service over HSUPA can be 2 ms or 10 ms. When the TTI is 2 ms, higher
throughput can be achieved. When the TTI is 10 ms, wider coverage can be achieved. The
HSUPA TTI selection feature can dynamically change the TTI from 2 ms to 10 ms on the edge for
wider coverage or from 10 ms to 2 ms for higher throughput. In this way, call drops are reduced
and the quality of service (QoS) is ensured.
peak data rate (E-DCH Category 6)
For a 10ms TTI UE: PeakDataRate 3.84Mcps

For a 2ms TTI UE,

2( SF 4)
1.92Mbit / s 2Mbit / s
4

PeakDataRate 3.84Mcps (

E-DCH

Max. Capability

Category

Combination

Category 3

2 x SF4

2( SF 4) 2( SF 2)

) 5.76Mbit / s
4
2
Max. Data Rate (Mbit/s)

E-DCH TTI

MAC Layer
2 ms TTI

1.45

1.92

5.74

5.76

10 ms only

Category 6 2 x SF4 + 2 x SF2 10 ms and 2 ms


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Air Interface

10 ms TTI

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HSUPA CE Consumption table


SF

Number of CE consumed

Max. Data Rate (Mbit/s)

SF32

0.064

SF16

0.128

SF8

0.256

SF4

0.384

2 x SF4

16

1.92

2 x SF2

32

3.84

Category 5

2 x SF4 + 2 x SF2

48

5.76

Category 6

2 x SF4 + 2 x SF2

64

11.52

Category 7

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E-DCH Category

HSUPA Initial BitRate & Rate Adjustment (DCCC)

When setting up a HSUPA RAB, a certain initial bitrate is directly assigned to the user
Based on the requested throughput, RNC will either increase or decrease the assigned
throughput according to a set of adjustment rates (steps)
During tests different initial bitrates/adjustment rates were put to test:

Note: rates adjustment reverted back


to previous steps after testing.

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Previous Set

Current Set

Initial bitrate
(kbps)

384

1280

Enabled
adjustment rates
(kbps)

128
384
1280
2048

608
1280
2048
5440

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HSUPA Testing Scenarios

Evaluating user experience with different sets of initial bitrates / adjustment


rates
o

Higher initial rate & less steps gives better experience, but causes more resource
utilization

Lower initial rate & more steps gives accepted experience, but causes less resource
utilization

Licensing RNC the following features:


o HSUPA 2ms/10ms TTI
o

HSUPA 5.74Mbps per User

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Practical Cases Analysis

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Comparison Practical Cases


10ms TTI

10ms / 2ms TTI


step3

step2
step2

step1
step1
HSUPA Initial BitRate: 1280 kbps
HSUPA Adjustment Rates (Steps):
1- 608 kbps
2- 1280 kbps

Available Bandwidth could reach 2048kbps only with 2ms TTI enabled
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3-

2048 kbps

Comparison Practical Cases


10ms TTI

10ms / 2ms TTI

UE requesting more throughput,


But 2048kbps step is never reached
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UE having stable throughput


almost at maximum available bandwidth
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Comparison Practical Cases


10ms TTI

10ms / 2ms TTI


step3

step2

step1

When the upload session finishes, allocated bandwidth is reduced to conserve radio resource
If any higher throughput is requested, DCCC will increase bandwidth accordingly
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Practical Cases for HSUPA 5.74Mbps


10ms / 2ms TTI

10ms / 2ms TTI

step4

step3

step2

step1

Available Bandwidth could reach 5440 kbps only with 2ms TTI enabled
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Traces

HSUPA 2ms TTI

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Field investigation

Page 13

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Field investigation

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Thanks!

=]
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