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Minimum Design Loads (NSCP 6th Edition)

DENSITIES:

(from NSCP 2010-Table 204.1- Minimum Densities for Desig


Concrete
Steel
Masonry Wall

24 KN/m3
77.3 KN/m3
16.5 KN/m3

DEAD LOAD:

(from NSCP 2010-Table 204.2- Minimum Design Dead Loads


Floor and Floor Finish
Ceilings (Plaster on tile or Concrete)
Frame Walls (Windows, Glass, frame & sash)
Covering for Roof (Deck Metal 20 gage)
Metal Deck
Bituminous Gravel Covered

LIVE LOAD :
Dining rooms and restaurant

1.1 KN/m2
0.24 KN/m2
0.38 KN/m2
0.12 KN/m2
0.14 KN/m2
0.26 KN/m2
(from NSCP 2010-Table205.1-Minimum Uniform & Concentr
4.8 KN/m2

Slab thickness
Wall Thickness

0.15 m
0.15 m

Dead Load
FRAME
SECOND FLOOR
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Ceiling
Wall
Plastering
Steel Deck
Floor Beam
Roof Beam
Column

TOTAL
`

B
9.000
2.750
0.600
7.425
0.720
0.350
0.499
0.324
0.134

18.000
5.500
1.200
7.425
0.720
0.700
0.499
0.324
0.134

21.67

34.37

9.00
2.75
0.35
0.65

18.00
5.5
0.7
1.3

12.75

25.50

ROOF
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Steel Deck
Bituminous Gravel Covered
TOTAL
TOTAL DEAD LOAD

366.31 kN/m

Live Load
FRAME

SECOND FLOOR
TOTAL LIVE LOAD

12

24
256.8 kN/m

imum Densities for Design Loads from Materials)

imum Design Dead Loads)

mum Uniform & Concentrated Live Loads)


(Uniform Load)

18.000
5.500
1.200
7.425
0.720
0.700
0.499
0.324
0.134

9.000
2.750
0.600
7.425
0.720
0.350
0.499
0.324
0.134

9.000
2.750
0.600
7.425
0.720
0.350
0.499
0.324
0.134

18.000
5.500
1.200
7.425
0.720
0.700
0.499
0.324
0.134

17.100
5.225
1.140
7.425
0.720
0.665
0.499
0.324
0.134

6.300
1.925
0.420
7.425
0.720
0.245
0.499
0.324
0.134

34.367

21.667

21.667

34.367

33.097

17.857

18
5.5
0.7
1.3

9
2.75
0.35
0.65

9
2.75
0.35
0.65

18
5.5
0.7
1.235

17.1
5.225
0.665
0.65

6.3
1.925
0.245
0.455

25.5

12.75

12.75

25.435

23.64

8.925

24

12

12

24

12

8.4

TRIBUTARY WIDTH
A= 2.50
B= 5.00
C= 5.00
D= 2.50
1= 2.50
2= 5.00
3= 4.75
4= 1.75
Ht.(m)
3.00

ASSUME SECTIONS
Beam
Grade
W14x53
Second
W14x34
Roof
W14x22
Column

Area (in2.)

m2
15.6 0.010064496
10
0.0064516
6.49 0.0041870884

Area (mm2)
W150x14

1730

m2
0.00173

qz = 0.613KzKztKdV2I
V
I
Kz
Kzt
kd

q=qz
q=qh
z
G
Cp
(Gcpi)

,
,
,
,
,

velocity in m/s
importance factor that depends upon the nature of the building occupanc
the velocity pressure exposure coefficient
a factor that accounts for wind speed increase due to hills and escarpmen
a factor that accounts for the diretion of the wind

,
,
,
,
,
,

p = qGCp-qh(Gcpi)
for winward wall at height z above ground
for the leeward walls, side walls, and roof
mean height of the roof
a wind-gust factor, which depends upon exposure
a wall or roof pressure coefficient
the internal pressure coefficient which depend upon the type of openings

Occupancy Category:
Iw
Kzt
Kd
V
G
Cp
GCPi
HEIGHT
LENGTH
BASE
L/B
z(m)
0-4.5
6
6.3
7.5
9
12

IV
1.00
1.00
0.85
150.00
0.85 kph
0.80
-0.30
-0.18
0.18

6.00 m
15.00 m
13.50 m
1.11
Kz
0.85
0.90
0.908
0.94
0.60
1.04

Surface
Windward w
leeward wal

Side Walls
-0.70

Windward Wall

qz (kN/m2)
0.769
0.814
0.821
0.850
0.868
0.941

Leeward Wall

Side Wall

of the building occupancy

ue to hills and escarpments

pon the type of openings in the building

L/B
All Values
0-1
2
>=4
All Values

Cp
0.8
-0.5
-0.3
-0.2
-0.7

Use with
qz
qh
qh

Windward Wall
_(04.5)
_6
_6.3

eeward Wall
P

0.375
0.406
0.411

+
0.671
0.701
0.706

3.353849335
3.506849335

-0.35542 -0.059720133

-0.63218 -0.336480133

-3.160899335

SEISMIC IMPORTANCE FACTOR


Occupancy Category:

SEISMIC ZONE FACTOR, Z:

IV
1

(from Table 208-1)

0.4

(from Table 208-3)

SEISMIC COEFFICIENT:
Soil Profile Type:
Na:
Ca:
Nv:
Cv:

SD
1
0.44
1
0.64

(from
(from
(from
(from
(from

Table
Table
Table
Table
Table

208-2)
208-4)
208-7)
208-5)
208-8)

EARTHQUAKE-FORCE-RESISTING STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS OF CONCRETE:


Basic Seismic- Force Resisting Systems:
C1
R:
8.5
:
2.8
FORMULA:
T = Ct(hn)^(3/4)
=

Ct= 0.0731

0.28

hn= 6

The total design base shear in a given direction shall be determined from the following equation:
V = ((CvI)/RT)(W)
= 1291.540322

The total design base shear need not exceed the following:
V= ((2.5CaI)/R)(W)
V= 622.0875294
The total design base shear shall not be less than the following:
V= 0.11CaIW
V=

232.660736

In addition, Seismic Zone 4, the total base shear shall also not be less than the following:
V= ((0.8ZNvI)/R)(W)

V= 180.97091765
Choose V= 622.0875294

FRAME A & D
Level

hx

Wx(kN)

170.37

294.315

FRAME B & C
Level

hx

Wx(kN)

340.74

465.765

FRAME 1
Level

hx

Wx(kN)

327.0164941998

191.25

FRAME 2
Level

hx
2
1

h
6
3

Wx(kN)
3
3

517.5164941998
372.75

FRAME 3
Level

hx
2
1

h
6
3

Wx(kN)
3
3

233.1
376.9664941998

FRAME 4
Level

hx

Wx(kN)

2
1

Frame

6
3

3
3

133.875
269.8664941998

Relative
4

Direct
0.25

d
7.125

4
4

0.25
0.25

2.125
2.875

4
16
4
4
4
4

0.25

6.375

0.25
0.25
1
0.25

7.5
2.5
2.5
7.5

Level 2 (F)

100.998

123.681

123.681

Level 1 (F)

69.028

36.166

36.166

1
2
3
4
Total
A
B
C
D

16

Total

FRAME

(from Table 208-11A)

he following equation:

the following:

W1=

1881.645 kN
2925.395 kN

W=

4807.040 kN

W2=

Wxhx(kN.m)

Wxhx/Wxhx

Fx(kN)

Vx(kN)

1022.22

0.5365519522 333.7822783409

333.7822783409

882.945

0.4634480478 288.3052510709

622.0875294118

1905.165

Wxhx(kN.m)

Wxhx/Wxhx

Fx(kN)

Vx(kN)

2044.44

0.5940143561 369.5289232409

369.5289232409

1397.295

0.4059856439 252.5586061708

622.0875294118

3441.735

Wxhx(kN.m)

Wxhx/Wxhx

Fx(kN)

Vx(kN)

1962.0989651988

0.7737444115 481.3367493384

481.3367493384

573.75

0.2262555885 140.7507800734

622.0875294118

2535.8489651988

Wxhx(kN.m)
3105.0989651988
1118.25

Wxhx/Wxhx
0.7352219745
0.2647780255

Fx(kN)
2.2056659235
0.7943340765

Vx(kN)
2.2056659235
3

4223.3489651988

Wxhx(kN.m)
1398.6
1130.8994825994

Wxhx/Wxhx

Fx(kN)

0.5529157091
343.961967425
0.4470842909 278.1255619868

Vx(kN)
343.961967425
622.0875294118

2529.4994825994

Wxhx(kN.m)

Wxhx/Wxhx

Fx(kN)

Vx(kN)

803.25
809.5994825994

0.4980315948 309.8192443815
0.5019684052 312.2682850303

309.8192443815
622.0875294118

1612.8494825994

d2
50.77

Rd2
203.06

Torsion
0.023316

Direct+torsion
0.273316

4.52
8.27

18.06
33.06

0.006954
0.009408

0.256954
0.256954

40.64

162.56

0.020862

0.273316

56.25
6.25
6.25
56.25

225.00
25.00
25.00
225.00

0.024543
0.008181
0.008181
0.024543

0.274543
0.258181
1.008181
0.274543

916.750

100.998

94.432

79.989

94.432

69.028

76.357

80.622

76.357

Mx(kN.m)
1001.3468350226
1866.2625882353

Mx(kN.m)
1108.5867697228
1866.2625882353

Mx(kN.m)
1444.0102480152
1866.2625882353

Mx(kN.m)
6.6169977705
9

Mx(kN.m)

Ll

1031.8859022749
1866.2625882353

15
0.05

emax

Mx(kN.m)

0.75

929.4577331444
1866.2625882353

BUILDING WEIGHTS
13.5

FRAME

13.5

13.5

13.5

SECOND FLOOR
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Ceiling
Wall
Plastering
Steel Deck
Floor Beam
Roof Beam
Column

TOTAL
`

121.500
37.125
8.100
100.238
9.720
4.725
6.733
4.369
1.805

243.000
74.250
16.200
100.238
9.720
9.450
6.733
4.369
1.805

243.000
74.250
16.200
100.238
9.720
9.450
6.733
4.369
1.805

121.500
37.125
8.100
100.238
9.720
4.725
6.733
4.369
1.805

294.315 465.765 465.765 294.315

ROOF
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Steel Deck
Bituminous Gravel Covered

TOTAL

121.500
37.125
4.725
7.020

243.000
74.250
9.450
14.040

243.000
74.250
9.450
14.040

121.500
37.125
4.725
7.020

170.370 340.740 340.740 170.370


W1
W2
WT

###
###
###

kN
kN
kN

EIGHTS
15

1
135.000
41.250
9.000
111.375
10.800
5.250
7.481
4.855
2.006

15

2
270.000
82.500
18.000
111.375
10.800
10.500
7.481
4.855
2.006

15

3
135.000
78.375
17.100
111.375
10.800
9.975
7.481
4.855
2.006

15

4
94.5
28.875
6.3
111.375
10.800
3.675
7.481
4.855
2.006

327.016 517.516 376.966 269.866

135.000
41.250
5.250
9.750

270.000
82.500
10.500
9.750

135.000
78.375
9.975
9.750

94.5
28.875
3.675
6.825

191.250 372.750 233.100 133.875

SLAB

Material strengths
fc'
21 Mpa
fy
276 Mpa
w
24 kN/m^3
ESTIMATE THE THICKNESS OF THE FLOOR
L
5m
h
178.5714 mm
L/28 for interior bays
h
208.3333 mm
L/24for exterior bays
use,h
209 mm
COMPUTE THE UNFACTORED LOADS
wd(slab)
5.016 kN/m
D
2.4 kN/m^2 super imposed dead load
L
4.8 kN/m^2 live load
wd
7.416 kN/m
wl
4.8 kN/m
SELECT LOAD AND STRENGTH-REDUCTION FACTORS
wu
10.3824 kN/m
1.4wd
wu
16.5792 kN/m
1.2wd+1.6wl
wu
16.5792 kN/m
CHECK WHETHER THE SLAB THICKNESS IS ADEQUATE FOR THE MAXIMUM MOMENT
Ln
5.3 m
The average of the clear spans of the
Mu
46.57097 kN-m
wuLn^2/10
maximum Moment
db
12 mm
diameter of bar
b
1000 mm
1-meter strip
rho(min)
d
189 mm
effective depth
cc
20 mm
clear cover
m
15.46218
fy/(0.85fc')
Rn
1.448602 Mpa
rho
0.005481
use,rho
0.005481
As(req.)
1035.87 mm^2
no. of Bars 9.159103 Bars
Use,nb
10 Bars
As
1130.973 mm^2
provided area of steel
a
17.48732 mm
depth of compression block
Mn
56.26677 Kn.m
Design Flexural Strength
Mn>Mu check
CHECK WHETHER THE SLAB THICKNESS IS ADEQUATE FOR SHEAR
Vu
50.52511 kN
(1.15wuLn)/2
maximum shear
Vc
110.4286 kN
0.17(fc')^0.5bd
Design shear strength
Vc>Vu check

SPACING
S
S
S
use, S

627 mm
450 mm
109.181 mm
105 mm

3h
As(b)*b/As(req.)

OK

AXIMUM MOMENT
e of the clear spans of the adjacent spans

r strength

0.005072 1.4/fy
0.004151 (fc')^0.5/4fy

SQUARE FOOTING
DL 287.126 kN
LL 133.344 kN
Service Surcharge
4.8 kN/m^2
weight of soil and Concrete above footing base
20.435 kN/m^3
qa 215.657 kN/m^2
column b
300
column h
300 mm
Depth of Footing
1.5 m
footing thickness
300 mm
cc
75 mm
db
20 mm
q 35.4525 kN/m^2
qu 180.205 kN/m^2
Req'd Base area of Footing 2.33329 m^2

Pu 557.902 kN
qs 232.217 kN/m^2
Assume d
205 mm
TA
0.651 m
for 1 way shear
Vu 151.173 kN
Vc 238.195 OK
for two way shear
TA 2.14748 m
Vu 498.681
Vc 547.803 OK

Design of Footing Reinforcement


Mu
Rn
m
Rho
As

130.0271
2.217951
17.39496
0.005633
1790.008 mm^2

rho min 0.003195 0.003382ompare As and As min

As min 1015.323 1074.517


diameter of bars
16 mm
no of bars 8.90277
min clear cover
75 mm
Spacing
173 mm
Provided As 1809.557
clear spacing
157 mm

use the largest


As1
use N=

RE FOOTING

f'c =
fy =

28
414

b 1.52751 m
use
1.55 m

Vc
(f'c)^0.5*bd

mpare As and As min

min of

beta C
Alpha S
Bo

0.33333
0.5
0.50495

1
40
2.02 m
1

use

interior

edge
40

normal

30

sand light
1
0.85

0.33333

use the largest 1074.517


201.0619
9

bars in both direction

Corner
20
all light
0.7

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