Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
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EDUCATION
1993
Doctor of Philosophy in War Studies, Kings College, University of London, United Kingdom,
Thesis Title: Threats, Military Expenditure and National Security: Trends in Post Civil-War
Defence Planning in Nigeria, 1970 1990.
1987
Master of Science in International Relations, University of Ife, Ile-Ife, (Now Obafemi Awolowo
University), Nigeria
1985
Bachelor of Arts (Combined Honours), History and Politics, University of Lagos, Nigeria
1982
Higher School Certificate, Federal School of Arts & Science, Ondo, Nigeria
1980
West African School Certificate; Christs School, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria, Division One.
1975
First School Leaving Certificate, Ibadan City Council Primary School, Agodi, Ibadan, Nigeria
PROFESSIONAL HISTORY
1997- 2005
1995- 1997
1993 -1995
1991 -1993
1992
1987-1989
1986 -
1985- 1986
2005
Democratic Control of the Armed Forces (DCAF), Geneva, Switzerland, Research Consultancy
Grant to study Donor Assistance in Security Sector Reform in Africa: A Recipients
Perspective
2004
2004
Ford Foundation, USA Special Initiative on Africa, Research Grant to write a book on Exile and
the Struggle for Freedom and Democracy in Nigeria.
2004
Institute of International Education, New York, USA, Fellowship Grant to study Regionalism in a
Global Context ECOWAS and the Challenge of Change.
2004
Democratic Control of the Armed Forces (DCAF), Geneva, Switzerland, Research Consultancy
Grant to study Security Sector Reconstruction in Post-Conflict States: Case Study of Liberia and
Sierra Leone.
2004
2004
2003
2003
Berghof Foundation for Conflict Resolution, Research Consultancy on The Peace Process in SriLanka.
2003
2002
International Development and Research Council (IDRC) Canada, Research Grant to study
Security Sector Governance in Africa
2002
2000
2000
1999
Global Coalition for Africa (World Bank) Research Grant on Demilitarisation and Security in
Africa.
1999/2000
1991
John D & Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Research Grant, King's College London
PUBLICATIONS: BOOKS
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Security, Democracy & Development in Liberia: State Rebuilding after State Collapse, (London: CDD, 1998).
PUBLISHED BOOK CHAPTERS
Integrated Development in the Niger-Delta (Lagos: CDD, 2005), edited by Kayode Fayemi, et-al, Introduction.
Reform and Reconstruction of the Security Sector (Geneva: Lit Verlag, 2004) edited by Hanggi Heinner & Alan
Bryden. Chapter on Security Sector Reconstruction in Post-Conflict States: The Case of Liberia and Sierra
Leone
Review of Security System Reforms, (Paris: OECD, 2004), edited by Dylan Hendricksen.
Overview of the Security Sector in Africa, (with Eboe Hutchful)
Chapter on
Drivers of Change: Review of DFID Programmes in Nigeria (2004), edited by Chris Pycroft & Chris Heymans.
Chapter on The Military
Deepening the Culture of Constitutionalism in Africa: The Role of Regional Institutions (Lagos: CDD & Ford
Foundation, 2004), edited by Kayode Fayemi, Chapter on Constitution-Making in Africa
Federalism in Africa: Volume II - Case Studies (Trenton,N.J., Africa World Press, 2004), edited by Aaron Gana
& Sam Egwu. Chapter on The Military and the Future of Federalism in Nigeria.
Peace and Security in West Africa: Any Role for the Commonwealth?, Special Publication for Commonwealth
Heads of Government Meeting, Abuja 2003 by the Commonwealth Policy Studies Unit, University of London,
November 2003.
Beyond Structural Adjustment: The Institutional Context of African Development, edited by Nicolas van de
Walle, Nicole Ball, and Vijaya Ramachandran (New York: Palgrave, 2003) Chapter on Governance in the
Security Sector
Governing Insecurity: Democratic Control in Societies in Transition, edited by Robin Luckham & Gavin Cawthra,
(London: Zed Books, 2002). Chapter on Governance and the Security Sector in a Democratising Polity: The
Nigerian case.
Comparing Experiences of South Africa and Nigeria in Transition, edited by Abdul-Raufu Mustapha & Jeremy
Seekings, (Oxford: OUP, 2001). Chapter on The Nigerian Military and the Politics of Democratisation.
Political Armies: Military, Politics and Nation-Building in Comparative Perspectives, edited by Kees Koonings &
Dirk Kruijt (London: Zed Press, 2001). Chapter on Entrenched Militarism and the Future of Democratic
Transition in Pluriform Societies: The Case of Nigeria.
Negotiating Poverty: New Directions, Renewed Debates, edited by Neil Middleton, Rob Visser & Phil OKeefe
(London: Pluto Press, 2001). Chapter on Comments on Human Security and the Poverty Reduction
Guidelines.
Democracy in Nigeria: Continuing Dialogues. Chapter on The International Community & Democracy in
Nigeria with Antonia Simbine and Alison Van Rooy. (2001).
Mercenaries: An African Security Dilemma, (London: Pluto Press, 2000). Introductory Chapter: In Search of
Security in Africa.
State Reconstruction in West Africa, (Lagos: Centre for the Defence of Human Rights, 2000), edited by Segun
Jegede, Ayodele Ale and Eni Akinsola. Chapter on Constitutionalism in West Africa.
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Democracy, Security and Poverty in Ghana: A Mid-Term Review of the Kufuor Administration in Democracy &
Development, Journal of West African Affairs, Vol 3, Harmattan edition, 2003
Dilemma of Civilian Control in a Post-Military State: The Case of Nigeria in Journal of Conflict, Security &
Development, Kings College, London, Volume 2, No.3, 2002.
Security Challenges in Africa, Special issue on African Transitions: Seminar: The Indian Journal of Thought
Volume 490, June 2000.
Military Hegemony and Democratic Transition in Nigeria, Issue: Journal of Opinion, 1999/II (Journal of the
African Studies Association, USA)
Civil-Military Relations and the Future of Democratic Transitions in West Africa, African Journal of Political
Science: Special Issue on Security, 1998
Nigeria: A Nation in Crisis, Strategic Survey 1995/96, (London: International Institute of Strategic Studies,
1996)
The Oil Weapon: Investigating the feasibility of an oil embargo against the Nigerian military regime Special
Report launched at the House of Commons, British Parliament, December 1995.
"France and the Defence of Franco-phone African Nations: Paternalism or Pragmatism?" Africa World Review
(London), October - May 1994/5
"Africa's Disarmament illusion", Africa Events (London), February 1993
"Africa: A Review of Continental Insecurity", Africa Events (London), December 1992
"Hardware Facts: Disarmament and Development in Africa" Africa Events (London), June 1992
SELECTED CONFERENCE & WORKSHOP REPORTS
Comparing Experiences of Democratic Control of Military and Security Establishments in Nigeria and South
Africa: Report of the First Workshop held Johannesburg, South Africa, September 2000
Learning Lessons, Sharing Experiences: Proceedings of a Special Retreat held for Members of the Human
Rights Violation Investigations Commission, Abuja, Nigeria, September 1999
Regional Collective Security in West Africa, Proceedings of the Centre for Democracy & Developments
Conference on Rethinking Regional Security in West Africa, Volta Hotel, Akosombo, Ghana, July, 1999.
The 1999 Constitution in Nigeria: Bridging the Gap between the State and Civil Society, Report of the Centre for
Democracy & Development Conference, June 1999.
Engaging Sierra Leone: State Reconstruction and Reconciliation in Sierra Leone: Proceedings of a Workshop
on the Sierra Leone Crisis, Lome, Togo, June 1999.
Beyond Elections: Strengthening Nigerias Constitution-Making Process, Report of an Expert Group meeting on
Nigeria, November, 1998.
Mercenaries and Instability in Africa, Proceedings of the Workshop on Mercenaries and African Conflicts held at
Conway Hall, London on June 23, 1997.
Planning for Democratic Development in Nigeria, Proceedings of a Workshop, Centre for Democracy and
Development, London, November 1997.
SELECTED CONFERENCE PAPERS AND PUBLIC LECTURES
Our New Nigeria: The Role of Professionals in Government public lecture delivered at the Maiden Public
Symposium of the Advanced Media and Communications Academy Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria on Wednesday,
September 9, 2015
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Intellectuals in Politics and Governance in Africa: The Lessons and Legacies of Professor John Evans Atta Mills
rd
the 3 Annual John Atta Mills Memorial Lecture, Accra, Ghana on Tuesday, July 21, 2015
Developing across the Nation: Mobilizing Regional Social Capital in Nigeria delivered at the Politics of African
Growth and Social Inclusion Conference of the Johns Hopkins-SAIS, African Studies Program on October 16,
2014
Imperatives for Successful Sub-National Governance delivered at The International Republican Institutes
(IRI) Africa Regional Governance Best Practices Conference, Mombassa, Kenya on Thursday, August 1, 2013
From the Barricades of Resistance to the Verandah of Power: Personal Reflections on Democracy,
Governance and State Reconstruction in Nigeria delivered as Visiting Lecturer for the Nigeria In The World
Series at The Weatherman Centre For International Affairs, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, United
States Of America on Tuesday, February 26, 2013
The Challenge of Change: State Governance, Democratisation and Development in Nigeria lecture delivered
at the Chatham House, the Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, United Kingdom on November 27,
2012).
Governing Insecurity in Post Conflict States The Cases of Sierra Leone and Liberia Lecture delivered at the
Program of African Studies, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA on 26 April, 2004.
Reflections on the Global War on Terror and its implications for Africa Special Guest Lecture, Truman State
University, Missouri, USA, March 17, 2004.
United States and Africa in the Age of Terror, Paper presented to the Global Facilitation Network for Security
Sector Reform Conference on Latin America, held at the Pegasus Hotel, Kingston, Jamaica, April 19 21,
2004.
Reflections on Security Sector Governance in Africa, Paper presented at the International Peace Academys
Conference on Security & Development: Assessing International Policy and Practices since the 1990s held in
New York, USA, December 5-6, 2003.
ECOWAS and the Challenge of Change: Managing Conflict in West Africa, Paper presented at the
Conference on Governance and Insecurity in West Africa, Program of African Studies, Northwestern University,
Evanston, USA, 13-15 November, 2003
Deepening Democracy to Prevent Conflict in Nigeria: Structural Issues in Constitutional Governance, Paper
presented to the Conference on Nigeria: Unity, Governance, Law & Conflict, Kennedy School of Government,
Harvard University, 12-14 December, 2002.
Conflict & Peacekeeping in West Africa Lecture delivered to the Senior Executive Course at the Royal College
of Defence Studies, Seaford House, London, UK, October 21, 2002.
Democratic Governance and the Challenge of State Reconstruction in Africa: Reviewing Indicators and
Benchmarks for Democracy & Good Governance in NEPADs Peer Review Mechanism, Paper delivered at the
NEPAD Experts Workshop on Indicators, Benchmarks and Processes for the Peer Review Mechanism, Cape
Town, 7-8, October, 2002.
Framework for Cooperative Security in a Region in Transition: Challenges and Prospects, Lecture delivered at
the African Centre for Strategic Studies (ACSS) Southern Africa Sub-regional Seminar in Maputo, Mozambique
on September 26, 2002.
Security Sector Governance in Africa Post-9/11. Paper delivered at the OECD DAC Forum 2002 held in May
13, 2002 in Paris, France.
Ending War in Africa: Africas & the Wests responsibilities Keynote Lecture delivered at the Royal African
Society/Overseas Development Institutes Special series on Africas Development, School of African & Oriental
Studies, University of London, 7 May, 2002
st
Between Regionalism and Globalism: Is there a place for the OAU in 21 Century Conflict Management in
Africa? Lecture delivered at the Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK
February 23, 2001.
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Analysing the Security Calabash in the CSSDCA Process; Paper presented at the Conference on African
Parliamentarians & the Proposal for a Conference on Security, Stability, Development and Co-operation in
Africa September 11-13, 2000 in Abuja, Nigeria.
Experience of Constitution-Making in West Africa Paper delivered at the Conference on Constitution Making
in Southern Africa, July 27-28, 2000 in Harare, Zimbabwe.
Sharia, Democracy and Constitutional Reform in Nigeria Paper presented to the Governance Programme of
the Department of International Development, UK, April 10, 2000.
Security Challenges and the Vanishing African State, Paper presented at the Conference on Building
Stability for Africa The Challenge of the next millennium, South Africa Defence Intelligence College,
WaterKloof, Pretoria, South Africa, November 1999
Transition without Transformation in Nigeria The Place of the Military and Security Forces, Roundtable
st
presentation at the 41 Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association, USA, Chicago, October, 1998.
Oil, Politics and Power in Nigeria, Paper presented at the Association of Nigerian Authors (German Section) in
Hannover, Germany, May 9, 1998.
Civil-Military Relations and Democracy in West Africa: Problems of the past, Prospects for the future, Africa
Security Seminar Series, War Studies Department, Kings College, University of London, UK. February 23,
1998.
Reforming Civil-Military Relations for Democratic Development in Nigeria: Options and Issues for
Consideration, Paper presented at the Planning Workshop on Democratic Development in Nigeria held by the
Centre for Democracy and Development, London. November 5, 1997.
From Primus Inter-Pares to Letat Cest Moi: Understanding Waves of Military Dictatorships in Nigeria Paper
presented at the Expert Panel Meeting on Nigeria, International Crisis Group, Los Angeles, USA. July 7,1997.
nd
Civil-Military Relations after Prolonged Military Rule The Nigerian experience during the 2 Republic Paper
presented at the Conference on Civil Military Relations and Democratic Consolidation, International Forum for
Democratic Studies & East-West Strategic Centre held in Washington D.C., USA, March 13-14,1996
"Background to Current Crisis: The Military", Paper presented at the International Forum for Democratic Studies'
Conference on Nigeria's Political Crisis: Which Way Forward? Washington, D.C., December 7 1994
"Re-configuring Military Involvement in Politics: The Case of Nigeria", Paper presented at the 37th African Studies
Association Meeting, Toronto, Canada, November 3-6 1994.
"Oil, Environmental Conflict and Political Crisis in Nigeria", Expert Presentation to the British Parliamentary Human
Rights Group' Hearing on Nigeria, House of Commons, Westminster, July 18, 1994.
"The State and the Media in Africa", Paper presented to the Amnesty Journalists' Network Meeting, Groucho Club,
London, November 1993
"No Farewell to Arms: The Future of the Military in Nigeria's Third Republic", Biennial Conference of the African
Studies Association U.K, University of Stirling, Scotland, September 1992.
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Current Affairs commentaries and debates in the following Newspapers and Magazines:
London based: The Guardian (London), African Concord, West Africa, New African and Africa Events
Africa based: The Guardian (Nigeria), The Punch (Nigeria), The Triumph (Nigeria) and The Nigerian Tribune
(Nigeria), Weekly Insight (Ghana), Mail & Guardian (South Africa) and Southern African Political and Economic
Monthly (Zimbabwe), Financial Mail (South Africa)
ADVISORY SERVICES
January 2004:
Adviser to the Economic Commission for Africa on Mutual Accountability between OECD and
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African States.
June 2003:
October 2003 present: Member, Management Culture Change Committee and Adviser to the Executive
Secretary, ECOWAS Secretariat, Abuja, NIGERIA
June 2003
: Adviser & External Reviewer on the African Governance Report, Directorate on Policy
Management and Development (DPMD), Economic Commission on Africa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
April 2003 June 2003: Adviser, National Security Review Process, Government of Rwanda & DFID-UK
October 1999 April 2002: Technical consultant and Special Adviser to the Human Rights Violations Investigations
Commission in Nigeria: Investigation of comparative experience of transitional justice regimes; mobilisation of
resources, commissioning and management of zonal studies on human rights violations; commissioning and
management of technical advisers to the final report.
Team Leader, International IDEAs Study on Democracy in Nigeria. Coordinated aspect of study on Democracy,
International Assistance and Nigerias Civil Society. Led a team of two researchers (Alison Van Rooy & Antonia
Simbine) to produce the first post-military assessment of Nigerias civil society and a critique of donor assistance
programmes. January March 2000
Team Leader, Ford Foundation Project on Evaluating Zimbabwes Constitution-Making Process, 2000-2001;
process monitoring and evaluation, training and capacity building for Commissioners; observation of the
referendum, September 2000-March 2001.
Team Leader, DFID Governance Study on Ghana. Led team of three researchers to conduct background research
subsequently fed into the Country Assistance Plan for Ghana. August November 2002
Technical Expert to the ECOWAS Secretariat on the Evaluation of the Implementation of the Small Arms
Moratorium, December 2002
Team member, OECD-DAC Survey of the Security Sector in Africa, August 2002 April 2003
Specialist Consultant to the UNDP Human Development Report Office on the Human Development Report 2003 on
Democracy & Poverty in Nigeria, December 2002 January 2003.
Technical Expert to the NEPAD Secretariat on developing the Peer Review Mechanism, October 2002
Technical Expert to the African Union on Peace and Security Issues; worked with secretariats staff in producing the
draft Peace and Security Council framework for discussion at the inaugural African Unions summit in Durban, July
2002.
Team Member, Expert Review of the Sri-Lankan Peace Process for the Berghof Foundation, Sri-Lanka & Germany,
September 2003.
Lead Writer, Section on The Military DFID Nigeria Drivers of Change study, 2003.
OTHER CAREER ACCOMPLISHMENTS
2004
2003 -
Member, ECOWAS Management Culture Change Committee & Adviser to ECOWAS Executive
Secretariat on Peace and Security
2004
Member, Nigerian National Working Group on African Peer Review Mechanism, NEPAD in
Nigeria. Body set up by President Obasanjo to advice on the NEPAD process
2005
2005.
2002 -
2003-4
Technical Adviser, the New Partnership for Africas Developments Secretariat, SOUTH
AFRICA
2003 -
2003 -
Technical Expert, African Union Secretariat on Peace and Security Issues, Addis Ababa,
ETHIOPIA
2000 2003
1996 2002
Adviser, (Africa Programme) International Institute for Democracy & Electoral Assistance, Sweden,
1996-2002
1999-2000
2001 -
Member, Africa Policy Advisory Group (Ginger Group) of the British Foreign & Commonwealth
Office, UK
2001 -
2001 -
Adjunct Professor, African Centre for Strategic Studies, National Defence University, Washington,
USA
2003-2004
2003
2002
Member, Editorial Advisory Board, Journal of Security Sector Management, Cranfield University,
United Kingdom
2000
1999 -
1994 1997
1995 1997
1993-1996
1992 1996
Editor, Nigeria Now, London [Political briefing Newsletter on Nigeria] 1990 - 1996
COMMUNITY AND PUBLIC SERVICE
Director, Policy, Strategy and Research Directorate, APC Presidential Campaign Council, 2015
Chairman, APCs Presidential Primaries Convention Committee, 2014
Member, APC Strategy Committee, 2013-14
Founding Chairman, Progressive Governors Forum, 2013.
Policy Adviser, Ekiti State Government, 1999 2003
Adviser, Senator Bola Ahmed Tinubus Transition Team, Lagos State, 1999
Policy Adviser, Engineer Gbenga Daniels Transition Team, Ogun State, 2003
Member, Steering Committee, West African Civil Society Forum (www.wacsof.org)
Board Member, Open Society Justice Initiative, New York, USA (www.justiceinitiative.org)
Member, International Advisory Board, Global Network on Security Sector Reform, UK (www.gfn-ssr.org)
Member, International Advisory Board, Commonwealth Policy Studies Unit, London, UK (www.cpsu.org)
Board Member, Baobab for Womens Human Rights, Lagos, Nigeria (www.baobabforwomen.org)
Board Member, Centre for Constitutional Governance, Lagos, Nigeria
Member, Advisory Board, African Security Dialogue & Research, Accra, Ghana
Board Member & Secretary, Media Empowerment for Africa (MEFA) 1995-97
Chair, New Nigeria Forum 1994 1997
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REFERENCES
AVAILABLE ON REQUEST
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