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D4C
Compact Limit Switch That's Also
Thin and Highly Sealed
Approved by EN, UL, CSA, and CCC (Chinese standard).
(Ask your OMRON representative for information on approved models.)
Sealing characteristics that meet IEC IP67 degree of protection.
Triple-sealed construction:
Plunger section sealed via nitrile rubber packing seal and
diaphragm; switch section sealed via nitrile rubber cap;
cable entrance sealed via encapsulating material.
Cable lengths of 3 and 5 m available on standard models.
Models also available with UL and CSA-certified cables.
Multiple mounting possible with Switches with Plungers.
Models with red LED indicators added to series for easy
confirmation of operation.
(Set by default to light for non-operation.)
VCTF cables with CE marking.
(Applicable only to standard models.)
Pre-wired Models
D4C-@@@
D4C-@0@@-@@@@@@
(1) (2)(3)
(1)
(2)
Weather-resistant Models
(3)
(4)
D4C-@@@-P
(1)(2)(3) (4)
(2) Actuator
(3) Actuator
01: Pin plunger
02: Roller plunger
03: Crossroller plunger
20: Roller lever
24: Roller lever (high-sensitivity model)
31: Sealed pin plunger
32: Sealed roller plunger
33: Sealed crossroller
50: Plastic rod
60: Center roller lever
http://www.ia.omron.com/
(3) Actuator
20: Roller lever
24: Roller lever (high-sensitivity model)
27: Adjustable roller lever
29: Adjustable rod lever
(4) Structure
P: Weather-resistant
Wiring Specifications
Internal switch
Connector
COM
NC
NO
D4C
Ordering Information
Switches
Switches with No Operation Indicator
Actuator
Ratings
Cable
Cable
length
(m)
Standard
Microload
VCTF oil-resistant
cable *1
VCTF cable *2
SJT(O) cable *3
VCTF oil-resistant
cable *1
VCTF cable *2
Model
D4C-1201
D4C-1401
D4C-1601
D4C-4201
D4C-4401
D4C-1301
D4C-1501
D4C-1701
D4C-4301
D4C-4501
D4C-1202
D4C-1402
D4C-1602
D4C-4202
D4C-4402
D4C-1302
D4C-1502
D4C-1702
D4C-4302
D4C-4502
D4C-1203
D4C-1403
D4C-1603
D4C-4203
D4C-4403
D4C-1303
D4C-1503
D4C-1703
D4C-4303
D4C-4503
D4C-1220
D4C-1420
D4C-1620
D4C-4220
D4C-4420
D4C-1320
D4C-1520
D4C-1720
D4C-4320
D4C-4520
D4C-1224
D4C-1424
D4C-1624
D4C-4224
D4C-4424
D4C-1324
D4C-1524
D4C-1724
D4C-4324
D4C-4524
D4C-1231
D4C-1431
D4C-1631
D4C-4231
D4C-4431
D4C-1331
D4C-1531
D4C-1731
D4C-4331
D4C-4531
D4C-1232
D4C-1432
D4C-1632
D4C-4232
D4C-4432
D4C-1332
D4C-1532
D4C-1732
D4C-4332
D4C-4532
D4C-1233
D4C-1433
D4C-1633
D4C-4233
D4C-4433
D4C-1333
D4C-1533
D4C-1733
D4C-4333
D4C-4533
D4C-1250
D4C-1450
D4C-1650
D4C-4250
D4C-4450
D4C-1350
D4C-1550
D4C-1750
D4C-4350
D4C-4550
D4C-1260
D4C-1460
D4C-1660
D4C-4260
D4C-4460
D4C-1360
D4C-1560
D4C-1760
D4C-4360
D4C-4560
Pin plunger
Roller plunger
Crossroller
plunger
Roller lever
Roller lever,
high
-sensitivity
Sealed pin
plunger
Sealed roller
plunger
Sealed
crossroller
plunger
Plastic rod
Center roller
lever
Note: 1. Models are available separately with resistance to viscous oils (oil drain holes are also available), but only with Plunger Models. Add -M to the model number
(example: D4C-1202 would be D4C-1202-M).
2. Switches with variable roller levers are also available. Ask your nearest OMRON representative for details.
*1. Oil-resistant vinyl cabtire cables; approved by EN and IEC.
*2. Ordinary vinyl cabtire cables;approved by EN and IEC.
*3. Switches with SJT(O) Cables (cables approved by UL and CSA) are approved by UL and CSA.
http://www.ia.omron.com/
D4C
Standard Switches with Operation Indicator (Red)
Actuator
Ratings
Cable
Cable
length (m)
0.1 A at 30 VDC
VCTF oil-resistant
cable *1
VCTF cable *2
VCTF cable *2
Model
D4C-2201
D4C-2401
D4C-3201
D4C-3401
D4C-2301
D4C-2501
D4C-3301
D4C-3501
D4C-2202
D4C-2402
D4C-3202
D4C-3402
D4C-2302
D4C-2502
D4C-3302
D4C-3502
D4C-2203
D4C-2403
D4C-3203
D4C-3403
D4C-2303
D4C-2503
D4C-3303
D4C-3503
D4C-2220
D4C-2420
D4C-3220
D4C-3420
D4C-2320
D4C-2520
D4C-3320
D4C-3520
D4C-2224
D4C-2424
D4C-3224
D4C-3424
D4C-2324
D4C-2524
D4C-3324
D4C-3524
D4C-2231
D4C-2431
D4C-3231
D4C-3431
D4C-2331
D4C-2531
D4C-3331
D4C-3531
D4C-2232
D4C-2432
D4C-3232
D4C-3432
D4C-2332
D4C-2532
D4C-3332
D4C-3532
D4C-2233
D4C-2433
D4C-3233
D4C-3433
D4C-2333
D4C-2533
D4C-3333
D4C-3533
D4C-2250
D4C-2450
D4C-3250
D4C-3450
D4C-2350
D4C-2550
D4C-3350
D4C-3550
D4C-2260
D4C-2460
D4C-3260
D4C-3460
D4C-2360
D4C-2560
D4C-3360
D4C-3560
Pin plunger
Roller plunger
Crossroller
plunger
Roller lever
Roller lever,
high
-sensitivity
Sealed pin
plunger
Sealed roller
plunger
Sealed
crossroller
plunger
Plastic rod
Center roller
lever
Note: Ask your nearest OMRON representative for information on Switching with approved international standards.
*1. Oil-resistant vinyl cabtire cables; approved by EN and IEC.
*2. Ordinary vinyl cabtire cables.; approved by EN and IEC.
http://www.ia.omron.com/
D4C
Microload Switches with Operation Indicator
Actuator
Ratings
Cable
Cable
length (m)
0.1 A at 30 VDC
VCTF oil-resistant
cable*
Model
D4C-5201
D4C-6201
D4C-5301
D4C-6301
D4C-5202
D4C-6202
D4C-5302
D4C-6302
D4C-5203
D4C-6203
D4C-5303
D4C-6303
D4C-5220
D4C-6220
D4C-5320
D4C-6320
D4C-5224
D4C-6224
D4C-5324
D4C-6324
Pin plunger
Roller plunger
Crossroller
plunger
Roller lever
Roller lever,
high
-sensitivity
Sealed pin
plunger
Sealed roller
plunger
Sealed
crossroller
plunger
---
D4C-6231
---
D4C-6331
D4C-5232
D4C-6232
D4C-5332
D4C-6332
---
D4C-6233
---
D4C-6333
D4C-5250
D4C-6250
D4C-5350
D4C-6350
Plastic rod
Note: Ask your nearest OMRON representative for information on Switching with approved international standards.
* Oil-resistant vinyl cabtire cables; approved by EN and IEC.
1 A at 125 VAC
1 A at 30 VDC
Pin plunger
D4C-1001-AK1EJ@
D4C-2001-AK1EJ@
D4C-1001-DK1EJ@
D4C-3001-DK1EJ@
Roller plunger
D4C-1002-AK1EJ@
D4C-2002-AK1EJ@
D4C-1002-DK1EJ@
D4C-3002-DK1EJ@
Sealed plunger
D4C-1031-AK1EJ@
D4C-2031-AK1EJ@
D4C-1031-DK1EJ@
D4C-3031-DK1EJ@
D4C-1032-AK1EJ@
D4C-2032-AK1EJ@
D4C-1032-DK1EJ@
D4C-3032-DK1EJ@
D4C-1024-AK1EJ@
D4C-2024-AK1EJ@
D4C-1024-DK1EJ@
D4C-3024-DK1EJ@
Actuator
http://www.ia.omron.com/
D4C
Weather-resistant Models
Operation
indicator
Ratings
Standard
Microload
5 A at 250 VAC
4 A at 30 VDC
Standard
Actuator
5 A at 125 VAC
4 A at 30 VDC
Model
D4C-1220-P
D4C-4220-P
D4C-2220-P
D4C-3220-P
D4C-1320-P
---
---
---
D4C-1224-P
D4C-4224-P
D4C-2224-P
D4C-3224-P
D4C-1324-P
D4C-4324-P
D4C-2324-P
D4C-3324-P
D4C-1227-P
D4C-4227-P
D4C-2227-P
D4C-3227-P
D4C-1327-P
D4C-4327-P
D4C-2327-P
D4C-3327-P
D4C-1229-P
D4C-4229-P
---
D4C-3229-P
D4C-1329-P
---
D4C-2329-P
D4C-3329-P
Roller lever
Example of Replacement
Plate
WLD/WL01D
(Top plunger)
D4C-@@01
(Plunger)
D4C-P001
WLD2/WL01D2
(Toproller plunger)
D4C-@@02
(Roller plunger)
D4C-P002
WLCA2/WL01CA2
(Roller lever)
D4C-@@20
(Roller lever)
D4C-P020
Dog
Dog
Mounting
Plate
Individual Parts
Head/Actuator
Actuator
Actuator
Pin plunger
D4C-0001
---
Roller plunger
D4C-0002
---
Crossroller plunger
D4C-0003
Roller lever
D4C-0020
D4C-0020-P
WL-1A100P1
Roller lever
D4C-0024
WL-1A100
D4C-0027
HL-1HPA320
D4C-0029
HL-1HPA500
D4C-0031
---
D4C-0032
---
D4C-0033
---
Plastic rod
D4C-0050
---
D4C-0060
---
--WL-1A100
Note: 1. The model numbers for heads are of the form D4C-00@@, with the numbers in the squares indicating the type of actuator.
2. Actuators for plunger models, plastic rod models, and center roller lever models cannot be ordered individually. They must be ordered together with the head.
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D4C
Specifications
Approved Standards
Agency
TV Product
Service
Standard
File No.
EN60947-5-1
*1, 3
UL
UL508
CSA
E76675
LR45746 *2
*2
CCC(CQC)
GB14048.5
2003010305077626 *3
*1. Models with VCTF oil-resistant cables and pre-wired models only.
(Applicable only to standard models listed on pages 2 to 4.)
*2. SJT(O)-cable models only.
(Applicable only to standard models listed on pages 2 to 3.)
*3. Ask your OMRON representative for information on approved models.
Ratings
Standard Model
Rated voltage
125 VAC
250 VAC
8 VDC
14 VDC
30 VDC
125 VDC
250 VDC
Non-inductive load(A)
Resistive load
Lamp load
NC
NO
NC
NO
1
1
1
0.7
1
1
1
1
Inductive load(A)
Inductive load
Motor load
NC
NO
NC
NO
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Inrush
current
NC
20 A max.
NO
10 A max.
Pre-wired Model
Rated voltage
125 VAC
30 VDC
Characteristics
TV(EN60947-5-1),CCC(GB14048.5)
Degree of protection
Durability Mechanical *3
*1
Electrical *2
Model
D4C-1@@@
AC-15 2 A/250 V
DC-12 2 A/30 V
5A
4A
D4C-2@@@
AC-15 2 A/125 V
5A
D4C-3@@@
DC-12 2 A/30 V
D4C-4@@@
0.5 A
0.5 A
D4C-5@@@
0.5 A
D4C-6@@@
0.5 A
I the
4A
UL/CSA
B300 (D4C-16@@, -17@@)
B150 (D4C-26@@, -27@@)
B300
Rated voltage
120 VAC
240 VAC
Carry current
5A
Current(A)
Volt-amperes(VA)
Make
Break
Make
Break
30
15
3
1.5
3,600
3,600
360
360
B150
Rated voltage
Carry current
120 VAC
5A
Current(A)
Volt-amperes(VA)
Make
Break
Make
Break
30
3,600
360
Operating speed
Operating Mechanical
frequency Electrical
Rated frequency
Insulation resistance
Contact resistance (initial)
Between terminals of
the same polarity
Between currentDielectric carrying metal
part and ground
strength
Between each terminal
and non-current-carrying metal part,
Rated insulation voltage (Ui)
Pollution degree (operating environment)
Short-circuit protective device (SCPD)
Conditional short-circuit current
Conventional enclosed
thermal current (I the)
Protection against electric shock
Vibration reMalfunction
sistance
Shock re- Destruction
sistance
Malfunction
Ambient operating temperature
Ambient operating humidity
Weight (D4C-1202)
IP67
10,000,000 operations min.
200,000 operations min. (5 A at 125 VAC, resistive load)
0.1 mm/s to 0.5 m/s (in case of plunger)
1 mm/s to 1 m/s (in case of roller lever)
120 operations/min
30 operations/min
50/60 Hz
100 M min. (at 500 VDC)
250 m max. (initial value with 2-m VCTF cable)
300 m max. (initial value with 3-m VCTF cable)
400 m max. (initial value with 5-m VCTF cable)
1,000 VAC,50/60 Hz for 1 min
1,500 VAC,50/60 Hz for 1 min
Uimp: 2.5 kV(EN60947-5-1)
1,500 VAC,50/60 Hz for 1 min
Uimp: 2.5 kV(EN60947-5-1)
300 V (EN60947-5-1) *5
3 (EN60947-5-1)
10 A fuse type gI or gG (IEC60269)
100 A (EN60947-5-1)
5 A, 4 A, 0.5 A (EN60947-5-1)
Class I (with grounding wire) *6
10 to 55 Hz, 1.5-mm double amplitude *4
1,000 m/s2 min.
500 m/s2 min. *4
-10C to +70C (with no icing)
35% to 95%RH
With 3-m VCTF cable: 360 g
With 5-m VCTF cable: 540 g
http://www.ia.omron.com/
D4C
Electrical Durability
D4C-1@@@, -2@@@, -3@@@
Engineering Data
500
300
100
125 VAC
50
30
1,000
700
500
300
125 VAC
100
50
30
30 VDC
250 VAC
10
10
1
0
5
6
7
Switching current (mA)
20
40
60
80
100
120
Switching current (mA)
Voltage
Leakage current
Resistance
D4C-2@@@
125 VAC
1.7 mA
68 k
D4C-3@@@
30 VDC
1.7 mA
15 k
D4C-5@@@
125 VAC
1.7 mA
68 k
D4C-6@@@
30 VDC
1.7 mA
15 k
Lever
O-ring
(NBR)
Diaphragm (NBR)
Protective cap
(NBR)
Built-in switch
Molded resin
Ground terminal
Cable
Weather-resistant Models
Roller Lever Models Without Indicator
Roller
The roller is made of self-lubricating sintered
stainless steel and boasts high resistance to
wear.
http://www.ia.omron.com/
Lever
The lever forged of anti-corrosive aluminium
alloy features high corrosion resistances
and outstanding ruggedness.
Roller Lever Setscrew
This screw is made of stainless steel and has high
corrosion resistance.
Rotary Shaft
The shaft is made of stainless steel
decreasing the likelihood of rusting.
Built-in Switch
Both standard load and microload models available.
D4C
Contact Form
Standard Models/Weather-resistant Models
Without Operation Indicator
(black)COM
NC(red)
NO Pin No.4
NO(white)
E
(blue) *2 (Yellow/green stripes) *1
(green) *2
NC Pin No.2
NO Pin No.4
(black)COM
NC(red)
NO(white)
(blue) *2
E *3
E
(Yellow/green) *1
15k
(green) *2
15k
NC Pin No.2
NO Pin No.4
NC(red)
(black)COM
E *3
NO(white)
(blue) *2
E *3
E
(Yellow/green) *1
68k
(green) *2
68k
For AC
For DC
Positioning piece*4
Positioning piece*4
NC
NC
NO
NO
COM
COM
For DC
Positioning piece*4
NO
COM
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D4C
Dimensions and Operating Characteristics
Switches
Models without LED indicators are shown in the illustrations and dimensions diagrams. Refer to page 11 for Models with LED Indicators.
The boxes in the model numbers are replaced with the rating and cable type. Refer to page 1 for the Model Number Structure.
Standard Models
Pin Plunger
D4C-@@01
Roller Lever
D4C-@@20
D4C-@@20-P
10 dia. stainless
steel plunger
40 max.
250.1
PT
50 max.
440.8
30.20.8
40 max.
250.1
2.8
4.5
7.5
OP
54.2 max.
16
Correct
setting
position
31.50.8
49 max.
2
38R
23
102.7 max.
7
VCTF cable,
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing O.D.: 7.6
1.4
Roller Plunger
D4C-@@02
11.4
7.5
8 M5 (length: 12)
Allen-head
bolt
23
1.5
2
34
40 max.
250.1
OP
16
VCTF cable, *
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing
O.D.: 7.6
Correct
setting
position
2.8
51.5 max.
2
1.4
23
50 max.
440.8
30.20.8
40 max.
250.1
VCTF cable,
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing O.D.: 7.6
Crossroller Plunger
D4C-@@03
1.4
1.5
34
PT
31.50.8
38R
+0.2
0
dia.
Two, 5.1
holes
Spot facing
10.2 dia. Depth: 6
16
11.4
7.5
8 M5 (length: 12)
Allen-head
bolt
23
2.8
7
7.5
67 max.
23
VCTF cable, *
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing
O.D.: 7.6
65 max.
51.5 max.
2
16
102.7 max.
Correct
setting
position
OP
1.5
34
7
7.5
67 max.
65 max.
16
1.4
1.5
34
1.4
1.5
34
OF
RF
PT
OT
MD
Operating Position OP
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
D4C-@@01
D4C-@@02
D4C-@@03
D4C-@@20
D4C-@@20-P
D4C-@@24
D4C-@@24-P
11.77 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
11.77 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
11.77 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
5.69 N
1.47 N
25
40
3
5.69 N
1.47 N
103
50
3
15.71 mm
28.51 mm
28.51 mm
---
---
http://www.ia.omron.com/
D4C
Sealed Plunger
D4C-@@31
PT
OP
PT
16
OP
Rubber cap
Two, 5.1 +0.2
0 dia.
holes
Spot facing
10.2 dia. Depth: 6
4.0
7.5
16
4.0
7.5
49 max.
49 max.
2
VCTF cable,
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing O.D.: 7.6
23
1.4
VCTF cable,
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing O.D.: 7.6
1.5
34
23
1.4
1.5
34
PT
OP
Rubber cap
Two, 5.1 +0.2
0 dia.
holes
Spot facing
10.2 dia. Depth: 6
16
4.0
7.5
8
49 max.
2
VCTF cable,
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing O.D.: 7.6
23
1.4
1.5
34
Model
Operating force
Release force
Pretravel
Overtravel
Movement Differential
OF
RF
PT
OT
MD
Operating Position
Total travel
OP
TT *
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
D4C-@@31
D4C-@@32
D4C-@@33
17.65 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
17.65 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
17.65 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
24.91 mm
(5) mm
34.31 mm
(5) mm
34.31 mm
(5) mm
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10
D4C
Plastic rod
D4C-@@50
Nylon rod
40 max.
250.1
*1
16
40 max.
250.1
*2
38
3.2 dia.
6.6 dia.
Rubber cap
1042.5
42
38R
56.9
102.7 max.
4.5
7.5
7 11.4
18.9
7.5
49 max.
2
VCTF cable,
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing O.D.: 7.6
23
1.4
23
VCTF cable,
0.75 mm2,
4 conductor
Finishing O.D.: 7.6
1.5
1.5
1.4
34
34
16
Model
OF
RF
PT
OT
MD
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
Operating Position OP
Total travel
TT
D4C-@@50
D4C-@@60
1.47 N
--15
-----
6.67 N
1.47 N
103
50
3
-----
-----
4
LED
Pre-wired Models
Pin Plunger
D4C-@001-@K1EJ@
D4C-@001-M1J@
PT
10 dia. stainless
steel plunger
Two, 5.1 +0.2
0 dia.
40 max.
holes
250.1
Spot facing
10.2 dia. Depth: 6
16
Correct setting
position
PT
2.8
4.5
7.5
OP
54.2 max.
Roller Plunger
D4C-@002-@K1EJ@
D4C-@002-M1J@
OP
67 max.
2
Correct setting
position
2.8
7
7.5
49 max.
16
51.5 max.
23
23
2
2
1.5
34
1.5
1.4
34
6 dia.
1.4
6 dia.
XS2H-D421
XS2H-D421
OF
RF
PT
OT
MD
Operating Position OP
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
D4C-@001
-@K1EJ@
D4C-@002
-@K1EJ@
11.77 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
11.77 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
15.71 mm
28.51 mm
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11
D4C
Sealed Pin Plunger
D4C-@031-@K1EJ@
D4C-@031-M1J@
10 dia. stainless
steel plunger
Rubber cap
40 max.
250.1
PT
OP
40 max.
250.1
PT
16
4.5
7.5
OP
4.5
7.5
49 max.
8
2
49 max.
23
23
2
2
1.5
34
1.5
1.4
34
1.4
6 dia.
6 dia.
XS2H-D421
XS2H-D421
OF
RF
PT
OT
MD
Operating Position
OP
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
D4C-@031
-@K1EJ@
D4C-@032
-@K1EJ@
17.65 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
17.65 N
4.41 N
1.8 mm
3 mm
0.2 mm
24.91 mm
34.31 mm
50 max.
440.8
30.20.8
40 max.
250.1
31.50.8
38R
102.7 max.
7
16
11.4
7.5
8
M5 (length: 12)
Allen-head bolt
65 max.
23
2
34
1.5
1.4
6 dia.
XS2H-D421
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Operating
characteristics
Model
Operating force
Release force
Pretravel
Overtravel
Movement Differential
OF
RF
PT
OT
MD
Operating Position
OP
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
D4C-@024-@K1EJ@
5.69 N
1.47 N
103
50
3
---
12
D4C
Weather-resistant Models
Adjustable Roller Lever
D4C-@@27-P
40 max.
250.1
55 max.
40 max.
250.1
57.7 max.
52.30.8
31.50.8
5.4
44
31.5
16
16
11.4
11.4
7.5
7.5
8
2
23
23
M5 (length: 12)
Allen-head bolt
65 max.
65 max.
M5 (length: 12)
Allen-head bolt
M5 (length: 16)
Allen-head bolt
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.5
34
34
Model
Operating force
Release force
Pretravel
Overtravel
Movement Differential
OF
RF
PT
OT
MD
D4C-@@27-P
D4C-@@29-P *
5.69 N
1.47 N
25
40
3
5.69 N
1.47 N
25
40
3
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
* Operation characteristics for the D4C-@@27-P and D4C- @@29-P are for a lever length of 38 mm.
Safety Precautions
For details, be sure to read Safety Precautions for All Limit Switches.
Operating Environment
Seal material may deteriorate if a Switch is used outdoor or where
subject to special cutting oils, solvents, or chemicals. Always
appraise performance under actual application conditions and set
suitable maintenance and replacement periods.
Install Switches where they will not be directly subject to cutting
chips, dust, or dirt. The Actuator and Switch must also be protected
from the accumulation of cutting chips or sludge.
Not Suitable
Suitable
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Bending radius
(R45 mm min.)
Secure
here
5 cm
Connections
Be sure to connect a fuse with a breaking current 1.5 to 2 times
larger than the rated current to the Limit Switch in series in order to
protect the Limit Switch from damage due to short-circuiting.
When using the Limit Switch for the EN ratings, use the gI or gG 10A fuse.
13
D4C
Operation
Mounting
Group Mounting
Bushing top
2.8 mm
Group-mounting guide
(Front: convex Rear: concave)
2.8 mm
Correct
Not correct
Correct
Convex
markers
Arrow head
Not correct
Mounting panel
16 mm
Group-mounting guide
(Front: convex
Rear: concave)
Dog
Groove
250.1
Use a Switch with a rubber cap when using the plunger type in an
environment where malfunction is possible due to environmental
conditions such as dust or cutting chips which may not allow
resetting.
Do not expose the Switch to water exceeding 70C or use it in
steam.
When the D4C is used in a circuit of a device to be exported to
Europe, classified as Overvoltage Class III as specified in IEC664,
provide a contact protection circuit.
Tighten each screw to a torque according to the following table.
No.
Type
M5 Allen-head bolt
4.90 to 5.88 Nm
0.78 to 0.88 Nm
M5 Allen-head bolt
4.90 to 5.88 Nm
Micro-load models
can be used for
switching in the range
shown below.
Voltage (V)
800 mW
0.16 mA
30
26 mA
24
Switching
range for
micro-load
models
Switching
range for
standardload
models
12
Switching
not possible
in this range
1 mA
100 mA 160 mA
0
0.1
10
100
1,000
Current (mA)
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14
Mounting
Do not modify the actuator, otherwise the operating characteristics
and performance of the actuator will change.
Do not enlarge the mounting holes of the Switch or modify the
Switch. Doing so may result in insulation failures, housing damage,
or physical injuries.
Be sure to evaluate the Switch under actual working conditions
after installation.
Do not apply oil, grease, or other lubricants to the moving parts of
the actuator, otherwise the actuator may not operate correctly.
Furthermore, intrusion of oil, grease, or other lubricants inside the
Switch may reduce sliding characteristic or cause failures in the
Switch.
Mount the Switch and secure it with the specified screws tightened
to the specified torque along with flat washers and springs. The
actuator of a Pushbutton Limit Switch mounted to a panel with
excessive tightening torque may not operate correctly.
Be sure to wire the Switch so that the conduit opening is free of
metal powder or any other impurities.
If glue or bonding agent is applied, make sure that it does not
adhere to the movable parts or intrude inside the Switch, otherwise
the Switch may not work correctly or cause contact failure. Some
types of glue or bonding agent may generate a gas that may have
a bad influence on the Switch. Pay the utmost attention when
selecting the glue or locking agent.
Do not drop or disassemble the Switch, otherwise the Switch will
not be capable of full performance. Furthermore, the Switch may
become broken or burnt.
Some models allow changes in head directions. When changing
the head of such a model, make sure that the head is free of any
foreign substance. Tighten each screw of the head to the rated
torque.
Be sure to take measures so that no foreign material, oil, or water
will penetrate into the Switch through the conduit opening. Be sure
to attach a connector suited to the cable thickness and tighten the
connector securely to the rated torque.
Do not impose shock or vibration on the actuator while it is fully
pressed. Otherwise, the actuator will partially abrade and an
actuation failure may result.
Wiring
i (Inrush current)
Correct
io (Constant current)
t
Terminal box
Terminal box
Wiring
Pay the utmost attention so that each terminal is wired correctly.
If the terminal is wired incorrectly, the Switch will not function.
Furthermore, not only will the Switch have a bad influence on the
external circuit, the Switch itself may become damaged or burnt.
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C-1
Operating force
Stroke
Contact force
Switch Operation
FP
Stroke
Solenoid
(Approximately
10 to 20 times higher)
Incandescent lamp
(Approximately
10 to 15 times higher)
Motor
(Approximately
5 to 10 times higher)
Relay
(Approximately
4 to 5 times higher)
Mechanical Characteristics
Operating Force, Stroke, and Contact Characteristics
The following graph indicates the relationship between operating
force and stroke or stroke and contact force. In order to operate the
Limit Switch with high reliability, it is necessary to use the Limit
Switch within an appropriate contact force range. If the Limit Switch
is used in a normally closed condition, the dog must be installed so
that the actuator will return to the FP when the actuator is actuated
by the dog. If the Limit Switch is used in a normally open condition,
the actuator must be pressed to 70% to 100% of the OT (i.e., 60%
to 80% of the TT) and any slight fluctuation must be absorbed by
the actuator.
If the full stroke is set close to the OP or RP, contact instability may
result. If the full stroke is set to the TTP, the actuator or switch may
become damaged due to the inertia of the dog. In that case, adjust
the stroke with the mounting panel or the dog.
Refer to page 11, Dog Design, page 12, Stroke Settings vs. Dog
Movement Distance, and page 12, Dog Surface for details.
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Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics for Switch Selection
The switching load capacity of the Switch greatly varies between
AC and DC. Always be sure to apply the rated load. The control
capacity will drastically drop if it is a DC load. This is because a DC
load has no current zero-cross point, unlike an AC load. Therefore,
if an arc is generated, it may continue comparatively for a long time.
Furthermore, the current direction is always the same, which
results in a contact relocation phenomena whereby the contacts
easily stick to each other and do not separate when the surfaces of
the contacts are uneven.
If the load is inductive, counter-electromotive voltage will be
generated. The higher the voltage is, the higher the generated
energy will be, which will increase the abrasion of the contacts and
contact relocation phenomena. Be sure to use the Switch within the
rated conditions.
If the load is a minute voltage or current load, use a dedicated
Switch for minute loads. The reliability of silver-plated contacts,
which are used by standard Switches, will be insufficient if the load
is a minute voltage or current load.
C-2
may generate NOx, which will change into HNO3 if it reacts with
moisture.
Consequently, the internal metal parts may corrode and the Switch
may fail. Be sure to select the ideal contact preventive circuit from the
following.
Also, load operating times may be delayed somewhat if a contact
protective circuit (a surge killer) is used.
Circuit example
AC
C R
Power
supply
Inductive
load
Conditional *
Inductive
load
CR circuit
C
Power
supply
Element selection
DC
C: 1 to 0.5 F switching current (A)
R: 0.5 to 1 switching voltage (V)
* When AC is switched, the load impedance must The values may change according to the characteristics of the load.
be lower than the CR impedance.
The capacitor suppresses the spark discharge of
current when the contacts are open. The resistor
limits the inrush current when the contacts are
closed again. Consider the roles of the capacitor
and resistor and determine ideal capacitance and
resistance values through testing.
The operating time will be greater if the load is a re- Generally, use a capacitor that has a dielectric
strength of between 200 and 300 V. Use an AC calay or solenoid.
Connecting the CR circuit in parallel to the load is pacitor for an AC circuit, i.e., a capacitor that has no
effective when the power supply voltage is 24 or 48 polarity.
If, however, the arc shutoff capacity between the conV and in parallel to the contacts when the power
tacts is a problem at high DC voltages, it may be more
supply voltage is 100 to 200 V.
effective to connect a capacitor and resistor across
the contacts rather than the load. Performing testing
to determine the most suitable method.
Diode
method
Power
supply
Inductive
load
Diode and
Zener diode
method
Power
supply
Inductive
load
This method makes use of constant-voltage characteristic of the varistor so that no high voltage is
imposed on the contacts. This method causes a reset time delay.
Connecting a varistor in parallel to the load is effective when the supply voltage is 24 to 48 V and in
parallel to the contacts when the supply voltage is
100 to 200 V.
Varistor
method
Power
supply
Inductive
load
C
Power
supply
Load
C
Power
supply
Load
Voltage (V)
800 mW
0.16 mA
30
26 mA
24
Operating range
for micro-load
models
Operating range
for standard
models
12
Unusable
range
1 mA
100 mA 160 mA
0
0.1
10
100
1,000
Current (mA)
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C-3
Operating Environment
Do not connect a Single Limit Switch to two power supplies that are
different in polarity or type.
Power Connection Examples
(Connection of Different Polarities)
Incorrect
NC
AC
NC
NO
DC
NO
Incorrect
Correct
Terminal box
Terminal box
NC
NO
Incorrect
Correct
Incorrect
200 V
L
100 V
NC
NC
NO
NO
Correct
Separate the Switch
from hot water.
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Correct
(Malfunction prevented)
C-4
Easy to inspect
Outdoor Use
If the Limit Switch is used in places with sludge or dust powder
spray, make sure that the mechanical parts are sealed with a
rubber cap.
The rubber materials exposed to ozone may deteriorate. Check
that the rubber parts are made of environment-resistive materials,
such as chloroprene, silicone, or fluorine rubber.
Due to capillary attraction, rainwater may enter the Limit Switch
through the lead wires or sheath. Be sure to cover the wire
connections in a terminal box so that they are not directly exposed
to rainwater.
If the Limit Switch is used outdoors, the steel parts of the Limit
Switch (such as the screws and plunger parts) may corrode.
Models with resistance against climatic conditions have been
added to the series. Consider using outdoor models, such as the
WL-@P1 or D4C-@P.
"Limit Switch is used outdoors" refers to an environment where the
Limit Switch is exposed directly to rainwater or sunlight (e.g.,
multistory parking facilities) excluding locations with corrosive gas
or salty breezes. A Limit Switch used outdoors may not release due
to icing and may not satisfy specified standards.
Operation
Carefully determine the position and shape of the dog or cam so
that the actuator will not abruptly snap back, thus causing shock. In
order to operate the Limit Switch at a comparatively high speed,
use a dog or cam that keeps the Limit Switch turned ON for a
sufficient time so that the relay or valve will be sufficiently
energized.
The method of operation, the shape of the cam or dog, the
operating frequency, and the travel after operation have a large
influence on the durability and operating accuracy of the Limit
Switch. The cam or dog must be smooth in shape.
Incorrect
Correct
Storage of Switch
When storing the Switch, make sure that the location is free of
corrosive gas, such as H2S, SO2, NH3, HNO3, or Cl2, or dust and
does not have a high temperature or humidity.
Be sure to inspect the Switch before use if it has been stored for
three months or more.
Snapped
back
Abruptly
actuated
Incorrect
Snapped
back Abruptly
actuated
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Correct
Correct
Dog
C-5
Correct
Dog
Dog
Roller
Roller
With a roller actuator, the dog must touch the actuator at a right
angle. The actuator or shaft may deform or break if the dog touches
the actuator (roller) at an oblique angle.
Incorrect
Correct
Dog
Dog
Correct
Make sure that the actuator does not exceed the OT (overtravel)
range, otherwise the Limit Switch may malfunction. When mounting
the Limit Switch, be sure to adjust the Limit Switch carefully while
considering the whole movement of the actuator.
Operating
body
PT (Pretravel)
Install a stopper.
70% of
100% of
rated OT
rated OT
FP (Free position)
OP (Operating position)
OT (Overtravel)
TTP (Total travel position)
Reference line
Stopper
When using a pin-plunger actuator, make sure that the stroke of the
actuator and the movement of the dog are located along a single
straight line.
Incorrect
Correct
Operating
body
Operating
body
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C-6
Plunger Switches
If the dog overrides the actuator, the front and rear of the dog may be
the same in shape, provided that the dog is not designed to be
separated from the actuator abruptly.
30
45
60
60 to 90
Lever set
vertically
V max. (m/s)
y
0.4
0.8 (TT)
0.25
80% of to0.1
tal travel
0.05 (low speed)
Roller Plunger
30
20
V max. (m/s)
y
0.25
0.6 to 0.8 (TT)
0.5
0.5 to 0.7 (TT)
Ball Plunger
30
20
V max. (m/s)
y
0.25
0.6 to 0.8 (TT)
0.5
0.5 to 0.7 (TT)
45
50
60 to 55
75 to 65
45
40
30 to 35
15 to 25
V max. (m/s)
0.5
0.6
1.3
2
y
0.5 to 0.8 (TT)
0.5 to 0.8 (TT)
0.5 to 0.7 (TT)
0.5 to 0.7 (TT)
Bevel Plunger
30
20
Note: The above y values indicate the ratio ranges based on TT (total travel).
Therefore, the optimum pressing distance of the dog is between 50% and
80% (or 50% and 70%).
30
45
60
60 to 90
Lever set
vertically
V max. (m/s)
y
0.25
0.6 to 0.8 (TT)
0.5
0.5 to 0.7 (TT)
V max. (m/s)
y
0.4
0.8 (TT)
0.25
80% of to0.1
tal travel
0.05 (low speed)
45
45
Dog
10
60
27.6
Note: Design the shape of the dog so that it does not come in contact with the
other roller lever when the actuator is inverted.
60 max.
45
50
60 to 55
75 to 65
45
40
30 to 35
15 to 25
V max. (m/s)
0.5
0.6
1.3
2
y
0.5 to 0.8 (TT)
0.5 to 0.8 (TT)
0.5 to 0.7 (TT)
0.5 to 0.7 (TT)
Note: The above y values indicate the ratio ranges based on TT (total travel).
Therefore, the optimum pressing distance of the dog is between 50% and
80% (or 50% and 70%).
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C-7
Dog Surface
Other
PT: Pretravel
OT: Overtravel
The standard material for the switch seal is nitrile rubber (NBR),
which has superior resistance to oil. Depending on the type of oil or
chemicals in the application environment, however, NBR may
deteriorate, e.g., swell or shrink. Confirm performance in advance.
The correct Switch must be selected for the load to ensure contact
reliability. Refer to precautions for micro loads in individual product
information for details.
When using a Limit Switch with a long lever or long rod lever, make
sure that the lever is in the downward direction.
Wire the leads as shown in the following diagram.
Correct Wiring
Crimped location facing up Lead
Lead
Dog
Terminal
Terminal
screw
Terminal
Incorrect Wiring
Crimped location facing down Lead
Lead
: Dog angle
: Optimum stroke angle
R: Actuator length
X: Dog movement distance
The distance between the reference line and the bottom of the dog
based on the optimum stroke is expressed by the following formula.
Y = a + b + r (mm)
Dog
Terminal
screw
Terminal
Terminal
Too close to maintain dielectric strength
Reference line
Mounting hole
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C-8
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY
OMRON SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF PROFITS, OR COMMERCIAL
LOSS IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THE PRODUCTS, WHETHER SUCH CLAIM IS BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE, OR
STRICT LIABILITY.
In no event shall responsibility of OMRON for any act exceed the individual price of the product on which liability is asserted.
IN NO EVENT SHALL OMRON BE RESPONSIBLE FOR WARRANTY, REPAIR, OR OTHER CLAIMS REGARDING THE PRODUCTS UNLESS
OMRON'S ANALYSIS CONFIRMS THAT THE PRODUCTS WERE PROPERLY HANDLED, STORED, INSTALLED, AND MAINTAINED AND NOT
SUBJECT TO CONTAMINATION, ABUSE, MISUSE, OR INAPPROPRIATE MODIFICATION OR REPAIR.
Application Considerations
SUITABILITY FOR USE
OMRON shall not be responsible for conformity with any standards, codes, or regulations that apply to the combination of products in the customer's
application or use of the product.
At the customer's request, OMRON will provide applicable third party certification documents identifying ratings and limitations of use that apply to the
products. This information by itself is not sufficient for a complete determination of the suitability of the products in combination with the end product,
machine, system, or other application or use.
The following are some examples of applications for which particular attention must be given. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all possible
uses of the products, nor is it intended to imply that the uses listed may be suitable for the products:
Outdoor use, uses involving potential chemical contamination or electrical interference, or conditions or uses not described in this catalog.
Nuclear energy control systems, combustion systems, railroad systems, aviation systems, medical equipment, amusement machines, vehicles, safety
equipment, and installations subject to separate industry or government regulations.
Systems, machines, and equipment that could present a risk to life or property.
Please know and observe all prohibitions of use applicable to the products.
NEVER USE THE PRODUCTS FOR AN APPLICATION INVOLVING SERIOUS RISK TO LIFE OR PROPERTY WITHOUT ENSURING THAT THE
SYSTEM AS A WHOLE HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO ADDRESS THE RISKS, AND THAT THE OMRON PRODUCT IS PROPERLY RATED AND
INSTALLED FOR THE INTENDED USE WITHIN THE OVERALL EQUIPMENT OR SYSTEM.
Disclaimers
CHANGE IN SPECIFICATIONS
Product specifications and accessories may be changed at any time based on improvements and other reasons.
It is our practice to change model numbers when published ratings or features are changed, or when significant construction changes are made.
However, some specifications of the product may be changed without any notice. When in doubt, special model numbers may be assigned to fix
or establish key specifications for your application on your request. Please consult with your OMRON representative at any time to confirm actual
specifications of purchased product.
PERFORMANCE DATA
Performance data given in this catalog is provided as a guide for the user in determining suitability and does not constitute a warranty. It may represent
the result of OMRONs test conditions, and the users must correlate it to actual application requirements. Actual performance is subject to the OMRON
Warranty and Limitations of Liability.
PROGRAMMABLE PRODUCTS
OMRON shall not be responsible for the user's programming of a programmable product, or any consequence thereof.
2007. 3
OMRON Corporation
In the interest of product improvement, specifications are subject to change without notice.