Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
SERVICE
MANUAL
'98
5FX-AE1
CW50RS
SERVICE MANUAL
1998 by MBK INDUSTRIE
1st Edition, July 1998
All rights reserved. Any
reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written
permission of MBK INDUSTRIE
is expressly prohibited.
NOTICE
This manual was written by the MBK INDUSTRIE primarily for use by YAMAHA and MBK dealers
and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to put an entire mechanics education into one manual,
so it is assumed that persons using this book to perform maintenance and repairs on YAMAHA and
MBK scooters have a basic understanding of the mechanical concepts and procedures inherent in
scooter repair technology. Without such knowledge, attempted repairs or service to this model may
render it unfit to use and/or unsafe.
MBK INDUSTRIE is continually striving to improve all models manufactured. Modifications and
significant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all Authorized YAMAHA and
MBK dealers and will, where applicable, appear in future editions of this manual.
DOCUMENTATION TECHNIQUE
MBK INDUSTRIE
WARNING
CAUTION:
NOTE :
ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS
GEN
INFO
SPEC
INSP
ADJ
ENG
Q General information
W Specifications
E Periodic inspection and adjustment
R Engine
T Carburetion
Y Chassis
U Electrical
I Troubleshooting
CARB
CHAS
TRBL
SHTG
ELEC
O
T.
O Filling fluid
P Lubricant
{ Special tool
} Tightening
q Wear limit, clearance
w Engine speed
e , V, A
INDEX
GENERAL INFORMATION
GEN
INFO
SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
PERIODIC INSPECTION
AND ADJUSTMENT
INSP
ADJ
ENGINE OVERHAUL
ENG
CARBURETION
CARB
CHASSIS
CHAS
ELECTRICAL
ELEC
TRBL
SHTG
TROUBLESHOOTING
GEN
INFO
GEN
INFO
CHAPTER 1.
GENERAL INFORMATION
SCOOTER IDENTIFICATION ........................................................................ 1-1
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER .................................................... 1-1
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ..................................................................... 1-1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ....................................................................... 1-2
ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS ................................................................. 1-2
GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS .................................................. 1-2
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS ................................... 1-2
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS ................................................................... 1-2
CIRCLIPS ................................................................................................. 1-3
SPECIAL TOOLS ........................................................................................... 1-3
FOR TUNE UP ......................................................................................... 1-3
FOR ENGINE SERVICE .......................................................................... 1-4
FOR CHASSIS SERVICE ........................................................................ 1-5
FOR ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ........................................................ 1-5
SCOOTER IDENTIFICATION
GEN
INFO
GENERAL
INFORMATION
SCOOTER IDENTIFICATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number Q is stamped
into the frame.
NOTE:
The vehicle identification number is used to
identify your scooter and may be used to register
your scooter with the licensing authority in your
state.
1-1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
GEN
INFO
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS
1.Use only genuine parts for all replacements.
Use oil and/or grease recommended by MBK/
YAMAHA for assembly and adjustment. Other
brands may be similar in function and
appearance, but inferior in quality.
CAUTION:
1-2
GEN
INFO
CIRCLIPS
1.All circlips should be inspected carefully before
reassembly. Always replace piston pin clips
once they have been removed. Replace bent
circlips. When installing a circlip Q make sure
that the sharp edge W is positioned opposite
to the thrust E it receives. See the sectional
view.
R Shaft
SPECIAL TOOLS
The proper special tools are necessary for
complete and accurate tune-up and assembly.
Using the correct special tool will help prevent
damage caused by the use of improper tools or
improvised techniques.
Inductive tachometer
90890-03113
FOR TUNE UP
Ignition checker
90890-06754
1-3
SPECIAL TOOLS
GEN
INFO
Sheave holder
90890-01701
1-4
SPECIAL TOOLS
GEN
INFO
T-HANDLE
90890-01326
30
Pocket Tester
90890-03112
FOR ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT
1-5
SPEC
SPEC
CHAPTER 2.
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................... 2-1
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................. 2-4
ENGINE ................................................................................................... 2-4
CHASSIS ................................................................................................. 2-7
ELECTRICAL ........................................................................................... 2-8
CABLE ROUTING ........................................................................................ 2-10
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model
CW50RS
Dimensions:
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height
Seat height
Wheelbase
Minimum ground clearance
Basic weight:
With oil and full fuel tank
83 kg (183 lbs)
Engine:
Type
Cylinder arrangement
Displacement
Bore x stroke
Compression ratio
Starting system
Lubrication system:
Oil capacity:
Transmission oil:
Periodic oil change
Total amount
Air filter:
Fuel:
Type
Tank capacity
2-1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model
SPEC
CW50RS
Carburetor:
Type/Manufacturer
5FX / TEIKEI
PHBN12 HS / DELL'ORTO
Spark plug:
Type/Manufacturer
Gap
BR8HS/NGK
0.5 ~ 0.7 mm (0.19 ~ 0.27 in)
Clutch type:
Transmission:
Primary reduction system
Primary reduction ratio
Secondary reduction system
Secondary reduction ratio
Transmission
Operation
Helical gear
52/13 (4.000)
Spur gear
42/13 (3.323)
V-belt
Automatic
Chassis:
Frame type
Caster angle
Trail
Tire:
Type
Size
Manufacturer
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Tubeless
Tubeless
120/90-10
130/90-10
MICHELIN (REGGAE)
MICHELIN (REGGAE)
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Brake:
Front brake type
Operation
Rear brake type
Operation
Disc brake
Right hand operation
Drum brake
Left hand operation
Suspension:
Front
Rear
Telescopic fork
Unit swing
Shock absorber:
Front
Rear
Wheel travel:
Front wheel travel
Rear wheel travel
80 mm (3.14 in)
60 mm (2.36 in)
2-2
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model
CW50RS
Electrical:
Ignition system
Charging system
Battery type/model
Battery capacity
CDI
Flywheel magneto
GM4-3B, YB4L-B, FB4L-B
12V 4AH
Headlight type
Bulb
SPEC
Front
Rear
Meter light
Warning lights wattage / quantity:
OIL
HIGH BEAM
TURN
12V 35W/35W x 1
12V 5W x 1
12V 5W/21W x 1
12V 10W x 2
12V 10W x 2
12V 1.2W x 2
12V 1.2W x 1
12V 1.2W x 1
12V 1.2W x 1
2-3
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE
Model
Cylinder head:
Warp limit
CW50RS
0,02 mm (0.0008 in)
Lines indicate straight edge measurements.
Cylinder:
Bore size
Taper limit
Piston:
Piston size
Measuring point
Piston clearance
<Limit>
Oversize 1st
Oversize 2nd
Piston pin bore size
Piston pin:
Outside diameter
Piston ring:
Sectional sketch (BxT)/Type:
Top ring
2nd ring
End gap (installed):
Top ring
2nd ring
Side clearance (installed):
Top ring
2nd ring
2-4
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Model
SPEC
CW50RS
Crankshaft:
Crank width A
Runout limit C
Connecting rod big end
side clearance D
V-belt:
Width
<Wear limit>
Transmission:
Main axle runout limit
Drive axle runout limit
Kick starter:
Type
Kick clip tension
Ratchet type
0.15 ~ 0.25 kg (0.33 ~ 0.55 lbs)
Reed valve:
Valve stopper height
Reed valve clearance
Lubrication system:
Stroke
Bore
Autolube pump
2.62 mm (0.103 in)
0.5 mm (0.019 in)
2-5
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
Carburetor:
DELLORTO
TEIKEI
I.D. mark
PHBN12 HS
5FX
#88
Main jet
(M.J.)
#90
(M.A.J.)
1.5
2.0
Jet needle
(J.N.)
211 GA 3/5
3S12-3/5
Needle jet
(N.J.)
2.110 GA
2,085
Cutaway
(C.A.)
4.0
3.0
Pilot jet
(P.J.)
#36
#50
Bypass
(B.P.1)
0.80
0.80
(A.S.)
(V.S.)
1.2
#40
#46
Starter jet
Engine idle speed
(G.S.1)
2-6
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
CHASSIS
Model
Steering system:
Steering bearing type
No/Size of steel balls:
Upper
Lower
CW50RS
Ball bearing
15 pcs (4.77 mm)
15 pcs (4.77 mm)
Front suspension:
Front fork travel
Spring rate (K1)
Stroke (K1)
Optional spring
80 mm (3.14 in)
5.7 Nmm (0.57 kg/mm, 31.92 lb/in)
0 ~ 80 mm (0 ~ 3.14 in)
No
Rear suspension:
Shock absorber travel
Spring free length
Spring fitting length
Spring rate (K1)
Stroke (K1)
Spring rate (K2)
Stroke (K2)
Optional spring
70 mm (2.75 in)
165 mm (6.49 in)
151.5 mm (5.96 in)
26 Nmm (2.6 kg/mm, 145.61 lb/in)
0 ~ 40 mm (0 ~ 1.57 in)
36 Nmm (3.6 kg/mm, 201.62 lb/in)
40 ~ 70 mm (1.57 ~ 2.75 in)
No
Wheels:
Front wheel type
Rear wheel type
Front wheel size/Material
Rear wheel size/Material
Cast wheel
Cast wheel
MT 3.00 x10 / Aluminium
MT 3.50 x10 / Aluminium
Single disc
190 x 3.5 mm (7.48 x 3.5 in)
3.75 mm (0.15 in)
<0.5 mm (0.0019 in)>
11 mm (0.43 in)
30 mm (1.18 in)
DOT# 3 or DOT# 4
Leading, trailing
110 mm (4.33 in)
<110.5 mm (4.35 in)>
4.0 mm (0.15 in)
<2.0 mm (0.07 in)>
54 mm (2.12 in)
2-7
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
SPEC
ELECTRICAL
Model
CW50RS
Voltage:
12 V
Ignition system:
Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.)
14 at 5.000 r/min
CDI:
Pickup coil resistance (color)
Source coil resistance (color)
Ignition coil:
Minimum spark length
Primary coil resistance
Secondary coil resistance
6 mm (0.23 in)
0.32 ~ 0.48 at 20C (68F)
5.68 ~ 8.52 k at 20C (68F)
5 k at 20C (68F)
CDI Magneto:
Lighting coil resistance
Charging coil resistance
Voltage regulator/Rectifier:
Type
No load regulated voltage
Capacity
2-8
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Model
SPEC
CW50RS
Battery:
Capacity
Specific gravity
12V, 4 Ah
1.280
Starter motor:
Output
Armature coil resistance
Brush length
<Wear limit>
Brush spring pressure
Commutator diameter
<Wear limit>
Mica undercut
0.14 kW
0.06 ~ 0 08 a 20C (68F)
3.9 mm (0.15 in)
<0.9 mm (0.035 in)>
563 ~ 844 gr (19.85 ~ 29.76 oz)
15.8 mm (0.62 in)
<14.8 mm (0.58 in)>
1.15 mm (0.045 in)
Starter relay:
Amperage rating
Coil resistance
20 A
54 ~ 66 at 20C (68F)
Horn:
Type/Quantity
Model/Manufacturer
Maximum amperage
Flasher relay:
Type
Self cancelling device
Flasher frequency
Wattage
Condenser type
No
65 - 95 cycle/min
2x(10+3)W
Circuit breaker:
Type
Amperage for individual circuit x Quantity:
Main
Fuel sender unit:
Resistance
(full)
(empty)
Fuse
7Ax1
7.4 ~ 9.0 at 20C (68F)
82 ~ 98 at 20C (68F)
2-9
SPEC
CABLE ROUTING
CABLE ROUTING
Q Rectifier/regulator
W Battery
E Fuse holder
R Oil tank
T Fuel level sender
Y Brake hose guide
U Head light
I Speedometer cable
O
P
{
}
q
w
e
A
B
C
D
E
Ignition coil
Oil level gauge
Mudguard
Starter motor
CDI magneto
Brake wire
Under cover
6
6
6
6
6
6
2221
2221
6
6
6
6
2221
6
2221
2221
2221
22216
6
6
6
6
2221
6
2221
1 2
1
2
1
3
6
1
1
4
6
2
0
0
5
1
5
3
4
3
6
6
+5
10 0
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
0
2221
6
2
2221
2
1
6
5
2221
6
1
2221
02 1
2221
6
6
5
1
2221
6
6
6 2
1
0
6
2221
2
5
6
2221 6
2221
5
6
1
2
1
1
2221
2221
6
2
0
2
2221
6
2
2
1
5
6
6
2
1
2
6
6
2
3
4
3
4
1
2
2221
2221
5
3
3
3
6
1
6
5
1
1
2
5
4
3
1
2
5
6
1
1
6
5
5
5
3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
3010
2-10
CABLE ROUTING
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
U
I
O
P
{
}
q
w
e
r
t
y
u
i
o
p
[
]
A
S
D
Brake hose
Handle cover
Speedometer assembly
Handle cover
Speedometer cable
Wire harness
Plastic clip
Nut flange
Bolt flange
Fitting nut
Washer
1 MINI
SPEC
2
51
3 4
3 4 56
B
6
t
E
o
p
[
]
A
S
A
]
D
F
y
r
RIGHT
FRONT
u
LEFT
2-11
CABLE ROUTING
A
B
C
D
E
F
SPEC
1 MINI
2
51
3 4
3 4 56
B
6
t
E
o
p
[
]
A
S
A
]
D
F
y
r
RIGHT
FRONT
u
LEFT
2-12
SPEC
CABLE ROUTING
Rear brake cable
I
Rear stop switch
O
Handlebar switch (left) P
Handlebar switch (right) {
Throttle cable
}
Grip 5FX
q
Master cylinder
B
FRONT
1.5 ~ 3 mm
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
U
9 0
5 mm
10
2-13
CHK
ADJ
CHK
ADJ
CHAPTER 3.
PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 3-1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION INTERVALS ............................ 3-1
COVERS ........................................................................................................ 3-3
REMOVAL ................................................................................................ 3-3
INSTALLATION ........................................................................................ 3-6
HANDLEBAR COVERS ................................................................................. 3-7
REMOVAL ................................................................................................ 3-7
INSTALLATION ........................................................................................ 3-7
ENGINE ......................................................................................................... 3-9
ENGINE IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 3-9
THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT ................................. 3-10
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION ................................................................. 3-11
AUTOLUBE PUMP AIR BLEEDING ...................................................... 3-12
ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION ....................................................... 3-13
TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT ................................................. 3-14
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT CLEANING .................................................. 3-15
CHASSIS ..................................................................................................... 3-16
FRONT BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT ........................... 3-16
REAR BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT ............................. 3-16
BRAKE PADS INSPECTION ................................................................. 3-16
BRAKE SHOE INSPECTION ................................................................. 3-17
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION .................................................... 3-17
AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)- ................................ 3-18
STEERING HEAD ADJUSTMENT ......................................................... 3-18
TIRE INSPECTION ................................................................................ 3-19
WHEEL INSPECTION ........................................................................... 3-20
CABLE INSPECTION AND LUBRICATION ........................................... 3-20
LEVER LUBRICATION .......................................................................... 3-21
CENTERSTAND LUBRICATION ........................................................... 3-21
FRONT FORK INSPECTION ................................................................. 3-21
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER .................................................................. 3-22
ELECTRICAL ............................................................................................... 3-23
BATTERY INSPECTION ........................................................................ 3-23
FUSE INSPECTION ............................................................................... 3-24
HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT ...................................................... 3-25
HEADLIGHT LENS REPLACEMENT .................................................... 3-26
HEADLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT .................................................... 3-26
INTRODUCTION/PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/
LUBRICATION INTERVALS
INSP
ADJ
ITEM
REMARKS
BREAK-IN
EVERY
1,000
3,000(2,000) 6,000(4,000)
or
or
6 Months
12 Months
(600)
Spark plug*
Air filter
Carburetor*
Fuel line*
Transmission oil*
Autolube pump *
Check operation.
Front brake*
Rear brake*
Wheels*
Wheel bearings*
Steering bearings*
V-belt*
Fittings/Fasteners*
Centerstand*
Battery *
3-1
Km(miles)
INSP
ADJ
NOTE:
Brake fluid replacement:
1.When disassembling the master cylinder or caliper cylinder, replace the brake fluid. Normally check
the brake fluid level and add fluid as required.
2.On the inner parts of the master cylinder and caliper cylinder, replace the oil seals every two years.
3.Replace the brake hoses every four years, or when cracked or damaged.
3-2
COVERS
INSP
ADJ
COVERS
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
Seat Q
353001
2. Remove:
Rear cover Q
3. Remove:
Side cover (left and right) Q
4. Remove:
Battery cover Q
CAUTION:
When removing the cover, be careful not to
damage the mounting clips.
5. Remove:
Seat cover Q
3-3
COVERS
INSP
ADJ
6. Disconnect:
Battery terminals Q
7. Remove:
Battery W
367001
8. Remove:
Footrest board Q
9. Remove:
Front cover Q
CAUTION:
When removing the cover, be careful not to
damage the mounting clips.
10. Remove:
Headlight socket Q
Turn the headlight socket clockwise, then
remove it.
11 . Remove:
Main switch ring Q
Turn the ring clockwise to remove it.
3-4
COVERS
INSP
ADJ
12. Remove:
Inner panel Q
13. Remove:
Lower cover Q
14. Remove:
Front wheel Q
Refer to the section FRONT WHEEL - REMOVAL in Chapter 6.
15. Disconnect:
Flasher light couplers (left and right) Q
16. Remove:
Front fender Q
3-5
COVERS
INSP
ADJ
INSTALLATION:
Reverse the REMOVAL procedure. Note the
following points.
NOTE:
Correct routing of cables and wires is essential
for a safe operation of this scooter. Refer to the
section CABLE ROUTING in Chapter 2.
NOTE:
Be careful not to pinch any wires with the covers.
NOTE:
When installing the covers, be careful not to
damage the mounting clips.
3-6
HANDLEBAR COVERS
INSP
ADJ
HANDLEBAR COVERS
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
Handlebar cover (front) Q
CAUTION:
When removing the cover, be careful not to
damage the mounting clips.
2. Remove:
Auxiliary light socket Q
3. Remove:
Rear handlebar cover screws
Rear handlebar cover Q
4. Remove:
Meter coupler Q
Speedometer cable W
INSTALLATION
Reverse the REMOVAL procedure. Note the
following points:
1. Connect:
Speedometer cable
Meter connector
3-7
HANDLEBAR COVERS
INSP
ADJ
2. Install:
Rear handlebar cover
Rear handlebar cover screws
Auxiliary light socket
3. Install:
Front brake hose
(into the slot in the front fender)
4. Install:
Front handlebar cover
5. Install:
Front handlebar cover screws
NOTE:
When installing the handlebar covers, be careful
not to damage any cables. Refer to the section
CABLE ROUTING in Chapter 2 for proper
routing of wires.
3-8
INSP
ADJ
ENGINE
ENGINE IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
1. Tighten:
Pilot air screw Q
Turn the pilot air screw in until lightly seated.
2. Loosen:
Pilot air screw
Back out from the lightly seated position.
322025
4. Attach:
Inductive tachometer Q
(to the spark plug lead)
Inductive tachometer:
90890-03113
5. Check:
Engine idle speed
Out of specification Adjust.
Engine idle speed:
2000 200 r/min
3-9
INSP
ADJ
6. Adjust:
Engine idle speed
********************************************************
Adjustment steps:
Turn the throttle stop screw Q in or out until
specified idling speed is obtained.
322025
Turning left
Turning right
*******************************************************
THROTTLE
CABLE
FREE
PLAY
ADJUSTMENT
1 Check:
Throttle cable free play
Out of specification Adjust.
Free play:
1.5 ~ 3 mm (0.06 ~ 0,12 in)
*******************************************************
Throttle cable free play adjustment steps:
NOTE:
Before adjusting the throttle cable free play, the
engine idle speed should be adjusted.
First step:
Loosen the locknut on the throttle cable.
Turn the adjuster in or out until the specified
free play is obtained.
Turning left
Turning right
WARNING
After adjusting, turn the handlebar to the
right and left, making sure that the engine
idling speed does not change.
*******************************************************
3-10
INSP
ADJ
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2.0 m kg, 14ft lb)
3-11
INSP
ADJ
2. Bleed:
Pump housing and oil hose
*******************************************************
Pump bleeding steps:
Place a rag under the pump.
Remove the bleed screw Q.
Let oil run until there are no more air bubbles
in it.
When there are no more bubbles, tighten the
bleed screw.
NOTE:
Check the condition of the bleed screw gasket.
If it is damaged, replace it with a new one.
3-12
INSP
ADJ
"OIL" indicator
doesn't light.
"OIL" indicator
light.
Inspect Faulty
electrical circuit,
Light bulb etc.
"OIL" indicator
stays on.
Add oil.
"OIL" indicator
stays on.
Recommended oil:
Semi-synthetic oil in accordance
with APITC TSC3 STANDARD.
Capacity:
Total:
1.3 L (1.14 Imp qt, 1.37 US qt)
NOTE:
Install the oil tank filler cap Q and push it fully
into the filler.
CAUTION:
Always use the same type of engine oil;
mixing oils may result in a harmful chemical
reaction and lead to poor performance.
3-13
INSP
ADJ
3. Install:
Gasket
Drain plug
T.
Drain plug:
18 Nm (1.8 m kg, 13 ft lb)
4. Fill:
Transmission case
Transmission oil:
SAE 10W30 type SE motor oil.
Capacity:
Periodic replacement
0.11 L
(0.096 Imp qt, 0.116 US qt)
Total amount
0.13 L
(0.114 Imp qt, 0.137 US qt)
NOTE:
Wipe off any oil spilt on the crankcase, tire or
wheel.
5 Install:
Oil filler plug
3-14
INSP
ADJ
3.Inspect:
Element Q
Damage replace.
4.Clean:
Air filter element
*******************************************************
Cleaning steps:
Wash the element gently but thoroughly in
solvent.
WARNING
Never use low flashpoint solvents such as
gasoline to clean the element. Such solvents
may lead to fire or explosion.
Squeeze excess solvent out of the element and
let dry.
CAUTION:
Do not twist the element.
3-15
INSP
ADJ
CHASSIS
a
WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever can
indicate the presence of air in the brake
system. This air must be removed by bleeding
the brake system before the scooter is
operated. Air in the system will reduce brake
performance and can result in loss of control
and an accident. Inspect and bleed the system
if necessary.
REAR BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY
ADJUSTMENT
1. Check:
Rear brake lever free play @
Out of specification Adjust.
Free play:
10 ~ 20 mm (0.40 ~ 0.80 in)
*******************************************************
Adjustment steps:
Turn the adjuster Q in W or out E until the
specified free play is obtained.
********************************************************
347003
3-16
INSP
ADJ
1. Inspect:
Brake fluid level
Brake fluid level is under LOWER level line Q
Fill to proper level.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT # 3 or DOT # 4
CAUTION:
WARNING
Use only the designated quality fluid.
Otherwise, the rubber seals may deteriorate
causing leakage and poor brake
performance.
Refill with the same type of fluid. Mixing
fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction leading to poor brake performance.
Be careful that water does no enter the
master cylinder when refilling. Water will
significantly lower the boiling point of the
fluid and may result in vapor lock.
3-17
346002
INSP
ADJ
AIR BLEEDING
(HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)
1. Bleed:
Brake fluid.
*******************************************************
Air bleeding steps:
a. Add proper brake fluid into the reservoir.
b. Install the diaphragm. Be careful not to spill
any fluid or allow the reservoir to overflow.
c. Connect a clear plastic tube Q tightly to the
caliper bleed screw.
d. Place the other end of the tube into a container.
e. Slowly apply the brake lever several times.
f. Pull the lever as far as possible and hold it
there.
g. Loosen the bleed screw and pull the lever all
the way.
h. When the lever is completely pulled, tighten
the bleed screw, then release the lever.
i. Repeat steps (e) to (h) until all air bubbles have
been removed from the system.
j. Add brake fluid to proper level.
WARNING
Check the operation of the brake after
bleeding the brake system.
*******************************************************
*******************************************************
Steering head adjustment steps:
Remove the front fender and the front panels.
Refer to COVERS REMOVAL.
Unscrew the securing nut Q
Tighten the nut W
WARNING
354002
Do not overtighten.
3-18
INSP
ADJ
354001
*******************************************************
TIRE INSPECTION
1. Measure:
Air pressure
Out of specification Adjust.
Tire pressure (cold)
Up to 90 kg
90 kg ~ maximum
load *
Maximum load:
WARNING
Front
Rear
150 kPa
150 kPa
(1.50 kgf/cm2) (1.50 kgf/cm2)
150 kPa
160 kPa
(1.50 kgf/cm2) (1.60 kgf/cm2)
182 kg
3-19
INSP
ADJ
2 Inspect:
Tire surface
Wear/Damage/Cracks/Road hazards Replace.
Aluminum wheels
Damage/Bends Replace.
Never attempt even small repairs to the wheel.
WARNING
Q Tread depth
W Side wall
E Wear indicator
WHEEL INSPECTION
1.Inspect:
Wheels
Damage/Bends Replace.
WARNING
Never attempt even small repairs to the wheel.
CABLE INSPECTION AND LUBRICATION
WARNING
A damaged cable sheath will rapidly corrode.
As a result, the cable cannot move smoothly
inside the sheath. Since this situation is
dangerous, replace a damaged cable
immediately.
1. Check:
Cable sheath
Cable end
Damage Replace.
3-20
INSP
ADJ
2. Check:
Cable movement
Stickiness Lubricate.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil SAE 10W30
NOTE:
Hold the cable end up and pour a few drops of oil
into the sheath.
3. Lubricate the throttle cable end and the cable
guide notch on the throttle grip with grease Q.
Recommanded lubricant:
Lithium soap based grease
LEVER LUBRICATION
1. Lubricate rotating parts of the levers
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil SAE 10W30
CENTERSTAND LUBRICATION
1. Lubricate rotating parts
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil SAE 10W30
3-21
INSP
ADJ
T.
3-22
Upper bolt:
31 Nm (3.1 m kg, 22.4 ft lb)
Lower bolt:
17 Nm (1.7 m kg, 12.2 ft lb)
BATTERY INSPECTION
INSP
ADJ
ELECTRICAL
UPPER
LOWER
BATTERY INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
Battery fluid level
Fluid level low Add to proper level.
Fluid level should be between upper and lower
level marks.
Q Upper level
W Lower level
CAUTION:
Refill with distilled water only. Tap water
contains minerals which are harmful to a
battery.
2. Inspect:
Breather hose
Obstruction Remove.
3. Inspect:
Battery
*******************************************************
Replace the battery if:
Battery voltage will not rise to a specific value
or bubbles fail to rise during charging.
Sulfation of one or more cells occurs. (As
indicated by the plates turning white, or an
accumulation of material in the bottom of the
sell.)
Specific gravity readings after a long, slow
charge indicate that one cell is lower than the
rest.
Warpage or buckling of plates or insulators is
evident.
*********************************************************
4. Measure:
Specific gravity
Less than 1.280 Recharge battery.
Charging Current:
0.4 amps/10 hrs
Specific Gravity:
1.280 at 20C (68 F)
3-23
BATTERY INSPECTION/
FUSE INSPECTION
INSP
ADJ
CAUTION:
Always charge a new battery before using
it to ensure maximum performance.
WARNING
Battery electrolyte is dangerous. It contains
sulfuric acid which is poisonous and highly
caustic.
Always follow these preventive measures:
Avoid bodily contact with electrolyte as it
can cause severe burns and permanent
eye injury.
Wear protective eye gear when handling or
working near batteries.
Antidote (EXTERNAL):
SKIN Flush with water.
EYES Flush with water for 15 minutes and
get immediate medical attention.
Antidote (INTERNAL):
Drink large quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg,
or vegetable oil. Get immediate medical
attention.
Batteries generate explosive hydrogen gas.
Always follow these preventive measures:
Charge batteries in a well-ventilated area.
Keep batteries away from fire, sparks, or
open flames (e.g., welding equipment,
lighted cigarettes, etc.)
DO NOT SMOKE when charging or handling batteries.
KEEP BATTERIES AND ELECTROLYTE OUT
OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
FUSE INSPECTION
1. Remove the battery cover.
2. Inspect:
Fuse
Blown Replace.
3-24
FUSE INSPECTION/
HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTEMENT
INSP
ADJ
******************************************************
Fuse replacement steps:
Turn off the ignition.
Install a new fuse of the right amperage.
Turn on the switches to verify the operation of
the electric circuit.
If the fuse immediately blows again, check the
electric circuit.
*******************************************************
WARNING
Never use a fuse with a rating higher than
specified. An improper fuse may cause
damage to the electrical circuit, and possibly
cause a fire.
Fuse:
Main circuit: 7A
3 Install:
Battery cover
FUSE
CAUTION:
When installing the battery cover, pay particular attention to the following points:
No cable or wire should cross the area
marked NO.
The (+) terminal cover should be properly
installed.
Cables and wires should be routed as
shown in the illustration, within the appropriate area.
Q. NO zone
W. +-terminal
E. Wiring
R. Battery vent
3-25
Higher
Lower
Turn in screw Q
INSP
ADJ
2. Remove:
Headlight lens
(Pull out the cotter pins)
3. Remove:
Gasket
4. Install:
Reverse the REMOVAL procedure.
2. Remove:
Headlight bulb socket Q
(Turn one quart of a turn).
3. Remove:
Headlight bulb
4. Install:
Reverse the REMOVAL procedure.
3-26
ENG
ENG
CHAPTER 4.
ENGINE OVERHAUL
ENGINE REMOVAL ....................................................................................... 4-1
COVER REMOVAL .................................................................................. 4-1
CARBURETOR ........................................................................................ 4-1
CABLES, LEADS AND HOSES ............................................................... 4-2
ENGINE REMOVAL ................................................................................. 4-3
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY ............................................................................... 4-4
REAR WHEEL ......................................................................................... 4-4
CENTER STAND ..................................................................................... 4-4
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER ........................................................ 4-4
PISTON PIN AND PISTON ...................................................................... 4-4
KICK STARTER ....................................................................................... 4-5
PRIMARY SHEAVE ................................................................................. 4-6
SECONDARY SHEAVE ........................................................................... 4-6
STARTER SYSTEM ................................................................................. 4-7
TRANSMISSION ...................................................................................... 4-8
CDI MAGNETO ........................................................................................ 4-8
AUTOLUBE OIL PUMP ............................................................................ 4-9
CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ......................................................... 4-9
INSPECTION AND REPAIR ........................................................................ 4-11
CYLINDER HEAD .................................................................................. 4-11
CYLINDER AND PISTON ...................................................................... 4-11
PISTON RINGS ..................................................................................... 4-13
PISTON PIN AND PISTON PIN BEARING ............................................ 4-14
KICK STARTER ..................................................................................... 4-15
TRANSMISSION .................................................................................... 4-15
AUTOLUBE PUMP ................................................................................ 4-16
CRANKSHAFT ....................................................................................... 4-16
PRIMARY SHEAVE ............................................................................... 4-16
SECONDARY SHEAVE ......................................................................... 4-17
V-BELT ................................................................................................... 4-18
STARTER CLUTCH AND GEARS ......................................................... 4-19
ENGINE ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENT ................................................. 4-20
CRANKSHAFT AND CRANKCASE ....................................................... 4-21
AUTOLUBE PUMP ................................................................................ 4-23
CDI MAGNETO ...................................................................................... 4-24
TRANSMISSION .................................................................................... 4-26
STARTER SYSTEM ............................................................................... 4-28
PRIMARY SHEAVE ............................................................................... 4-30
SECONDARY SHEAVE ......................................................................... 4-31
KICK STARTER ..................................................................................... 4-35
PISTON PIN AND PISTON .................................................................... 4-36
CYLINDER AND CYLINDER HEAD ...................................................... 4-37
ENGINE REMOUNTING ........................................................................ 4-39
ENGINE REMOVAL
ENG
ENGINE OVERHAUL
ENGINE REMOVAL
COVER REMOVAL
1. Remove:
Covers
See CHAPTER 3 - COVERS AND HANDLEBAR COVER.
CARBURETOR
1. Remove:
Air cleaner case assembly Q
2. Disconnect:
Carburetor cover
Hoses
Carburetor top
3.Remove:
Carburetor Q
322032
4. Remove:
Air shroud Q
Muffler assembly W
320000
5. Loosen:
Rear axle nut Q
NOTE:
Apply the rear brake while loosening the rear
axle nut.
340002
4-1
ENGINE REMOVAL
ENG
NOTE:
Plug the hose to prevent oil spillage.
321000
2. Disconnect:
CDI unit lead pump side
Spark plug cap
Starter motor lead
385000
3. Remove:
Rear brake cable Q
324000
4-2
ENGINE REMOVAL
ENG
ENGINE REMOVAL
1. Place a suitable stand under the frame.
2. Remove:
Rear shock absorber bolt (lower) Q
Engine mounting bolt W
320001(a)
3. Remove:
Engine
NOTE:
Lift up the frame and remove the engine.
4. Place the frame on a suitable stand.
4-3
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
ENG
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
REAR WHEEL
1. Remove:
Rear wheel
Brake shoes Q
Plate washer W
346001
CENTERSTAND
1. Remove:
Spring Q
Clip W
Rubber washer E
Axle R
Clamp T
Center stand Y
358001
NOTE:
Before loosening the cylinder head nuts, loosen
the spark plug.
Loosen the cylinder head nuts crosswise 1/4 of
a turn each before removing them.
301005
2. Remove:
Cylinder Q
Cylinder gasket W
304002
NOTE:
Before removing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean rag, so that the clip
cannot accidentally fall into the crankcase.
307001
4-4
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
ENG
2. Remove:
Piston pin Q
Piston W
Piston pin bearing E
CAUTION:
Do not use a hammer to drive out the
piston pin.
307002
KICKSTARTER
1. Remove:
Transmission cover Q (left)
313001
2. Remove:
Kick pinion gear Q
NOTE:
To remove the kick pinion gear, push down the
kick crank.
3 Unhook:
Kick return spring W
317001
4. Remove:
Kick crank
Circlips Q
Plate washer W
Kick shaft E
317002
4-5
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
ENG
PRIMARY SHEAVE
1. Remove:
Fan
2. Remove:
Nut Q (primary sheave)
NOTE:
To loosen the primary sheave nut hold the CDI
magneto with a flywheel holder W.
319035
Flywheel holder:
90890-01235
3. Remove:
Washer Q
Ratchet W
Washer E
Fixed primary sheave R
Washer T
V-belt
319001
4. Remove:
Spacer Q
Primary sliding sheave W
319002
SECONDARY SHEAVE
1. Remove:
Nut Q (secondary sheave)
NOTE:
Hold the secondary sheave with a sheave holder
W to loosen the nut.
Sheave holder:
90890-01701
319003
4-6
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
ENG
2. Remove:
Clutch housing Q
Secondary sheave W
Crankcase cover gasket
Dowel pins
3. Attach:
Sheave holder Q
Nut wrench (39 mm)
319004
Sheave holder:
90890-01701
4. Loosen:
Clutch securing nut
WARNING
Loosen the nut but do not remove it yet.
319031
5. Attach:
Clutch spring holder Q
NOTE:
Compress the secondary sheave using the clutch
spring holder Q.
Clutch spring holder:
90890-01337
311001
6. Remove:
Clutch securing nut
7. Remove:
Clutch assembly Q
Clutch spring W
Spring seat E
Guide pin R
Secondary sliding sheave T
Secondary fixed sheave Y
311002
STARTER SYSTEM
1. Remove:
Starter clutch assembly Q
Plate W (idle gear)
Idle gear E
Starter wheel gear R
Spacer T
Bearing Y
Washer U
317003
4-7
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
ENG
2. Remove:
Spacer Q
Bearing W
Washer E
Starter motor
317004
TRANSMISSION
1. Remove:
Transmission case Q
Gasket
Dowel pins
319036
2. Remove:
Drive shaft Q
Main shaft W
Plate washer E
Conical spring washer R
319037
3. Remove:
Oil seal Q
Secondary sheave axle W
319032
CDI MAGNETO
1. Remove:
Nut Q (rotor)
Plate washer
NOTE:
Hold the rotor using a flywheel holder W to
loosen the nut.
Flywheel holder:
90890-01235
321004
4-8
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
ENG
2. Remove:
Rotor Q
Woodruff key
Use the flywheel puller W
Flywheel puller:
90890-01189
Stator assembly
Gasket
321005
314001
2. Remove:
Circlips Q
Pump drive gear W
Pin E
Circlip R
314002
NOTE:
Loosen each screw one quart of a turn before
beginning to remove them.
313009
2. Attach:
Crankcase separating tool Q
Crankcase separating tool:
90890-01135
NOTE:
Fully tighten the tool holding bolts. Insure that
the tool body is parallel with the case. If necessary,
313002
4-9
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY
ENG
CAUTION:
Use a soft hammer to tap on the case. Tap
only on reinforced spots of the case. Never
tap on the gasket mating surfaces. Work
slowly and carefully. Make sure the cases
separate evenly. If one end hangs up take
the pressure off the push screw, realign the
cases and the tool and start again. If the
cases do not separate at all, check for a
remaining case screw or fitting. Do not force.
4. Attach:
Crankcase separating tool Q
Crankcase separating tool:
90890-01135
5. Remove:
Crankshaft W
313004
4-10
ENG
301001
301002
NOTE:
Take care to avoid damaging the spark plug
threads. Do not use a sharp instrument. Avoid
scratching the aluminum.
2. Inspect:
Cylinder head warpage
Out of specification Re-surface.
*******************************************************
Warpage measurement and re-surfacement
steps :
Attach a straight edge Q and a thickness
gauge W to the cylinder head.
Measure the warpage limit.
Warpage limit:
0.02 mm (0.001 in)
301003
NOTE:
Rotate the head several times to avoid removing
too much material from one side.
*******************************************************
CYLINDER AND PISTON
1. Eliminate:
Carbon deposits
Use a rounded scraper Q
2. Inspect:
Cylinder wall
Wear/Scratches Replace.
304001
3. Eliminate:
Carbon deposits
From the piston crown Q and ring grooves W.
4. Remove:
Score marks and lacquer deposits
From the sides of piston.
307003
4-11
ENG
NOTE:
Sand in a crisscross pattern. Do not sand
excessively.
5. Inspect:
Piston wall
Wear/Scratches/Damage Replace.
307004
6. Measure:
Piston to cylinder clearance
********************************************************
Piston to cylinder clearance measurement
steps :
First step :
Measure the cylinder bore C with a cylinder
bore gauge.
D1
D2
D3
D5
NOTE:
Measure the cylinder bore C in parallel to and
at right angles to the crankshaft. Then, calculate
the average of the measurements.
D4
D6
Standard
Cylinder
Bore C
307005
Taper
"T"
Wear limit
0,05mm
(0.002 in)
C = Maximum D
T = (Maximum D1,D3 or D5) (Maximum D2,D4 or D6 )
2nd step:
Measure the piston skirt diameter P with a
micrometer.
@ 5 mm (0.20 in) from the piston bottom edge.
@
Piston Size:
Standard:
39.952 ~ 39.972 mm
(1.57 ~ 1.57 in)
307006
4-12
ENG
Piston-to-cylinder clearance:
0.034 ~ 0.047 mm
(0.0013 ~ 0.0018 in)
<Wear limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)>
*******************************************************
PISTON RINGS
1. Measure:
Side clearance
Out of specification Replace piston and/or
rings.
Use a Feeler Gauge Q
Standard
Limit
307007
Top
ring
0.03 ~ 0.05 mm
(0.0012 ~ 0.0020 in)
0.10 mm
(0.004 in)
2nd
ring
0.03 ~ 0.05 mm
(0.0012 ~ 0.0020 in)
0.10 mm
(0.004 in)
2. Install:
Piston ring
Into the cylinder
Push the ring with the piston crown.
307008
3. Measure:
End gap
Out of specification Replace rings as a set.
Use a Feeler Gauge Q
4-13
ENG
Standard
Limit
Top
ring
0.15 ~ 0.30 mm
(0.005 ~ 0.011 in)
0.70 mm
(0.028 in)
2nd
ring
0.15 ~ 0.30 mm
(0.005 ~ 0.011 in)
0.70 mm
(0.028 in)
2. Measure:
Outside diameter (piston pin)
Out of specification Replace.
307009
3. Measure:
Piston pin-to-piston clearance
Out of specification Replace piston.
307010
307011
4-14
ENG
KICK STARTER
1. Inspect:
Kick gear teeth Q
Kick pinion gear teeth W
Burrs/Chips/Roughness/Wear Replace.
317005
2. Inspect:
Mating dogs (kick pinion gear and one-way
clutch)
Rounded edges/Damage Replace.
317006
3. Measure:
Clip tension (kick pinion gear) Q
Out of specification Replace.
Use a spring balance W.
Standard tension:
150 ~ 250 g (5.3 ~ 8.8 oz.)
317007
TRANSMISSION
1. Inspect:
Drive axle Q
Main axle W
Secondary sheave axle E
Burrs/Chips/Roughness/Wear Replace.
319005
2. Inspect:
Secondary sheave axle bearing Q
Main axle bearing W
Drive axle bearing E
Spin the bearing inner race.
Excessive play/Roughness Replace.
Pitting/Damage Replace.
319038
4-15
ENG
AUTOLUBE PUMP
Wear or an internal malfunction may cause the
pump output to vary from the factory setting.
This situation is, however, extremely rare. If
improper output is suspected, inspect the
following:
1. Inspect:
Delivery line
Obstructions Blow out.
O-ring
Wear/Damage Replace.
2. Inspect:
Autolube pump drive gear teeth Q
Autolube pump driven gear teeth W
Pitting/Wear/Damage Replace.
314003
CRANKSHAFT
1. Measure:
Crankshaft width "A"
Runout limit C
Connecting rod big end side clearance D
Use V-blocks, dial gauge and thickness gauge.
Crankshaft width "A":
37.90 ~ 37.95 mm
(1.492 ~ 1.494 in)
Runout limit C:
0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
Connecting rod big end side
clearance D:
0.2 ~ 0.5 mm (0.008 ~ 0.02 in)
308001
PRIMARY SHEAVE
1. Inspect:
Primary sliding sheave Q
Primary fixed sheave W
Wear/Cracks/Scratch/Damage Replace.
319006
4-16
ENG
2. Check:
Free movement
Insert the collar W into the primary sliding sheave
Q, and check for free movement.
Stick or excessive play Replace the sheave
and/or collar.
319007
3. Measure:
Outside diameter Q (weight)
Out of specification Replace.
Outside diameter (weight):
15.0 mm (0.59 in)
<Limit 14.5 mm (0.57 in)>
319008
SECONDARY SHEAVE
1. Inspect:
Secondary fixed sheave Q
Secondary sliding sheave W
Scratch/Crack/Damage Replace as a set.
Oil seal E
Damage Replace.
319009
2. Inspect:
Torque cam groove Q
Guide pin W
Wear/Damage Replace as a set.
O-rings E
Damage Replace.
319010
3. Measure:
Clutch spring free length
Out of specification Replace.
Clutch spring free length:
121.7 mm
<Limit>
106.7 mm
319011
4-17
ENG
4. Inspect:
Clutch housing inner surface
Oil/Scratches Remove.
Oil
Scratches
319030
5. Measure:
Clutch housing inside diameter @
Out of specification Replace.
Clutch housing inside diameter:
107.0 mm ( 4.21 in)
<Wear Limit>:
107.4 mm ( 4.22 in)
319012
6. Inspect:
Clutch shoes
Glazed parts Sand with coarse sandpaper.
NOTE:
After using the sand paper, clean off the polished
particles with a cloth.
7. Measure:
Clutch shoe thickness @
Out of specification Replace.
V-BELT
1. Inspect:
V-belt
Crack/Wear Replace.
NOTE:
Replace the V-belt if it is greasy or oily.
4-18
ENG
2. Measure:
V-belt width @
Out of specification Replace.
V-Belt width:
16,5 mm (0.65 in)
<Wear Limit>:
15,7 mm (0.62 in)
312001
317008
2. Inspect:
Starter wheel gear teeth Q
Idle gear teeth W
Burrs/Chips/Roughness/Wear Replace.
Bearing E (starter wheel gear)
Pitting/Damage Replace.
317009
4-19
ENG
I
O
P
{
}
q
w
Oil seal
Oil seal holder
Crankcase (right)
Dowel pin
Bearing
Crankshaft (right)
Bearing
Crankshaft pin
Connecting rod
Crankshaft (left)
Bearing
Engine mount shaft
Crankcase (left)
Oil seal
13 Nm (1.3 m.kg, 9.4 ft.lb)
A CRANKSHAFT:
Crank width:
37,90 ~ 37,95 mm
(1.49 ~ 1.50 in)
Runout limit:
< 0,03 mm>
< 0,002 in>
Big end side clearance:
0,2 ~ 0,5 mm
(0,008 ~ 0,020 in)
313008
4-20
ENG
1. Attach:
Crankshaft installation tool Q, W, E, R
2. Install:
Crankshaft
(to left crankcase)
NOTE:
Hold the connecting rod at top dead center with
one hand while tightening the nut of the
installation tool with the other. Tighten the
installation tool until the crankshaft bottoms
against the bearing.
3. Install:
Dowel pins Q
Spacer W
313005
4. Apply:
HEATPROOF or Yamaha Bond No.1215
To the mating surfaces of both case halves.
HEATPROOF or Yamaha Bond
No.1215
313006
4-21
ENG
5. Attach:
Crankshaft installation tool Q, W, E, R
NOTE:
Hold the connecting rod at top dead center with
one hand while tightening the nut of the installation tool with the other. Tighten the installation
tool until the crankcase halves close with one
another.
6. Install:
Right crankcase
7. Tighten:
Crankcase holding screws
NOTE:
Tighten the crankcase holding screws in stages,
using a crisscross pattern.
T.
313009
8. Check:
Crankshaft operation
Unsmooth operation Repair.
CAUTION:
Never hit on the crankshaft.
308003
9. Install:
Oil seal stopper plate Q
T.
313009
4-22
ENG
314007
4-23
ENG
AUTOLUBE PUMP
1. Install:
Circlip Q
Pin W
Pump drive gear E
Circlip R
314004
2. Apply:
Lithium soap base grease
(to O-ring Q)
3. Instal:
Autolube pump W
T.
R
314005
4. Apply:
Lithium soap base grease
(to autolube pump gear Q, W)
Lithium soap base grease:
15 cc (0.92 cu in)
314006
CDI MAGNETO
1. Install:
Gasket
2. Apply:
Lithium soap base grease
(to oil seal Q)
321001
T.
R
4-24
5. Install:
Woodruff key Q
Magneto rotor W
Plain washer E
Nut R
321002
ENG
NOTE:
When installing the magneto rotor, make sure
the woodruff key is properly seated in the key
way of the crankshaft. Apply a light coating of
lithium soap base grease to the tapered portion
of the crankshaft end.
6. Tighten:
Nut Q (magneto rotor)
Use the flywheel holding tool W.
T.
R
321004
4-25
ENG
O Bearing
P Secondary sheave axle
{ Bearing
} Dowel pin
q Gasket
w Transmission case cover
e Oil seal
319033
4-26
ENG
TRANSMISSION
1. Apply:
10W30 Type SE Motor oil
(to transmission case cover bearing)
2. Install:
Bearing Q
3. Install:
Oil seal W
Secondary sheave axle E
NOTE:
Apply lithium soap base grease onto the oil seal
lips.
319014
4. Check:
Secondary sheave axle operation
Unsmooth operation Repair.
5. Apply:
10W30 type SE Motor oil
(to main axle bearing and drive axle bearing)
6. Install:
Main axle Q
Drive axle W
Conical spring washer E
Plain washer R
319016
NOTE:
Apply lithium soap base grease onto the oil seal
lips.
Always use a new gasket.
7. Install:
Gasket
Dowel pins
Transmission case cover
T.
319017
4-27
ENG
U Plate
I Shaft
O Plain washer
P Idle gear
{ O-ring
} Starter motor
317017
4-28
ENG
STARTER SYSTEM
1. Install:
Collar Q
Washer W
Bearing E
Starter wheel gear R
Starter clutch T
317010
NOTE:
Apply lithium soap base grease to the bearing.
Apply molybdenum disulfide oil to the shaft
(starter clutch).
317011
2. Install:
Plain washer Q
Idle gear W
Plain washer E
Plate R (idle gear)
T.
317012
NOTE:
Apply engine oil to the idle gear W.
3. Install:
Starter motor Q
T.
317013
NOTE:
Apply lithium soap base grease to the O-ring of
the starter motor.
4-29
ENG
319034
4-30
ENG
KICK STARTER
Q Kick shaft
W Return spring
E Collar
R Plain washer
T Circlip
Y Gasket
U Dowel pin
I Transmission case
O Kick crank
P Kick pinion gear
{ Kick pinion gear clip
150 ~ 250 g
317018(a)
4-31
ENG
SECONDARY SHEAVE
When assembling the secondary sheave, reverse
the disassembly procedure. Note the following
points.
1. Apply:
BEL-RAY Assembly Lube
(to the sliding parts of the sheave)
319018
2. Install:
Sliding sheave Q
NOTE:
Wind adhesive tape around the end of the sheave
to avoid turning over the oil seal lips when
installing the sheave.
319019
3. Install:
Pin Q
4. Apply:
BEL-RAY Assembly Lube
(to the torque cam grooves and O-rings)
319020
5. Check:
Sliding sheave
Unsmooth operation Repair.
CAUTION:
Remove excessive grease.
6. Install:
Clutch securing nut
Use the clutch spring holder Q
Clutch spring holder:
90890-01337
319021
7. Tighten:
Clutch securing nut
Use sheave holder Q (39 mm).
Sheave holder:
90890-01701
T.
319031
4-32
ENG
8. Install:
Dowel pin
Gasket
Secondary sheave assembly Q
Clutch housing W
319022
9. Tighten:
Nut Q (secondary sheave)
Use sheave holder W
Sheave holder:
P/N. 90890-01701
PRIMARY SHEAVE
1. Clean:
Primary sliding sheave face Q
Primary fixed sheave face W
Collar E
Weight R
Primary sliding sheave cam surface T
T.
319023
319024
319025
2. Install:
Weight Q
Cam W
Slider E
Collar R
3.Check:
Cam operation
Unsmooth operation Repair.
4. Install:
Primary sheave assembly Q
Collar W
319026
4-33
ENG
5. Install:
V-belt
Place the V-belt around the secondary sheave,
and compress the secondary sheave spring
hard so that the V-belt moves toward the clutch
hub.
NOTE:
The arrow on the V-belt must point to the front.
Make sure the V-belt is not stained with oil or
grease.
6. Install:
Shim Q
Primary fixed sheave W
Washer E
One-way clutch R
Washer T
Nut Y
319027
7. Tighten:
Nut Q (primary sheave)
T.
319035
NOTE:
When tightening the nut (primary sheave), hold
the magneto rotor using the flywheel holding tool
W.
Flywheel holding tool:
90890-01235
8. Adjust:
V-belt
Tense the V-belt by turning the primary sheave
several times.
319028
4-34
ENG
9. Install:
Fan Q
T.
Screw (fan):
7 Nm (0.7 m kg, 5.1 ft lb)
320000
KICK STARTER
1. Install:
Return spring Q
Kick shaft W
Collar E
Washer R
Circlip T
317014
2. Hook:
Return spring
(to the kick gear and boss)
3. Install:
Kick pinion gear Q
NOTE:
Install the clamp as shown.
317015
4. Install:
Transmission case Q
T.
319029
5. Install:
Kick crank Q
T.
317016(a)
4-35
ENG
U Cylinder gasket
I Piston ring
O Piston
P Piston pin
{ Piston pin clip
} Bearing
B
C
Piston clearance :
0.034 ~ 0.047 mm (0.0013 ~ 0.0017 in)
Piston rings end gap :
0.15 ~ 0.30 mm (0.006 ~ 0.012 in)
Piston rings side clearance :
0.03 ~ 0.05 mm (0.0012 ~ 0.0019 in)
Spark plug :
Type : BR8HS
Manufacturer : NGK
304003
4-36
ENG
308004
2. Install:
Small end bearing
Piston Q
Piston pin E
Piston pin clip R
307012
NOTE:
The arrow W on the piston must point to the
exhaust side.
Before installing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean towel or rag so you will
not accidentally drop the pin clip and material
into the crankcase.
WARNING
The ends of the piston pin clip must not
come together at the slot in the piston
groove.
Always use a new piston pin clip.
307013
NOTE:
Make sure the ring ends Q are properly fitted
around the ring locating pins in the piston grooves.
Be sure to check the manufacturers marks or
numbers stamped on the rings are on the top
side of the rings.
4-37
ENG
3. Install:
Cylinder Q
NOTE:
Install the cylinder with one hand, while compressing the piston rings with the other hand.
304002
4. Install:
Cylinder head gasket (new gasket)
5. Install:
Cylinder head Q
Spark plug W
301004
NOTE:
Tighten the cylinder head holding nuts in stages,
and crisscross sequence.
The arrow E on the cylinder head must point to
the front.
T.
6. Install:
Center stand Q
Shaft W
Clamp E
Rubber washer R
Clip T
Spring Y
358002
7. Install:
Brake shoe plate Q
Plain washer W
Rear wheel
346001
4-38
ENG
8. Install:
Air shroud
Oil hose
Oil delivery hose
9. Air bleeding:
Autolube pump
Refer to the section CHAPTER 3 AUTOLUBE
PUMP AIR BLEEDING.
320001
ENGINE REMOUNTING
Reverse the removal procedure.
Note the following points.
1. Install:
Engine mounting bolt Q
Rear shock absorber bolt W (lower)
These bolts should be temporarily secured.
2. Tighten:
Engine mounting bolt
Rear shock absorber bolt (lower)
T.
3. Install:
Carburetor top together with throttle valve Q
Fuel hose W/Vacuum hose E
Brake cable/plug cap
322032
NOTE:
When installing the throttle valve into the
carburetor, align the groove of the throttle valve
with the projection of the carburetor.
4. Connect:
Starter motor
CDI magneto lead
Earth
385000
4-39
ENG
5. Tighten:
Rear wheel axle nut Q
NOTE:
When tightening the rear wheel axle nut, apply
the rear brake.
T.
R
340002
6. Install:
Muffler assembly Q
Fan cover W.
T.
R
320000
Bolt (muffler):
26 Nm (2.6 m kg, 19 ft lb)
Bolt (exhaust pipe):
9 Nm (0.9 m kg, 6.5 ft lb)
7. Fill:
Transmission oil
Refer to CHAPTER 3 TRANSMISSION OIL
REPLACEMENT section.
8. Adjust:
Brake lever free play
Refer to CHAPTER 3 FRONT/REAR BRAKE
LEVER FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT section.
Engine idle speed
Throttle cable free play
Refer to THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY
ADJUSTMENT and ENGINE IDLE SPEED
ADJUSTMENT.
4-40
CARB
CARB
CHAPTER 5.
CARBURETION
CARBURETOR .............................................................................................. 5-1
TEIKEI CARBURETOR ............................................................................ 5-1
DELL'ORTO CARBURETOR ................................................................... 5-3
REMOVAL ................................................................................................ 5-5
DISASSEMBLY ........................................................................................ 5-5
INSPECTION ........................................................................................... 5-7
ASSEMBLY .............................................................................................. 5-9
INSTALLATION ...................................................................................... 5-10
FUEL COCK ................................................................................................. 5-11
INSPECTION .........................................................................................5-11
FUEL FILTER CLEANING ..................................................................... 5-11
REED VALVE ............................................................................................... 5-11
REMOVAL .............................................................................................. 5-11
INSPECTION .........................................................................................5-12
INSTALLATION ...................................................................................... 5-13
CARBURETOR
TEIKEI CARBURETOR
Q Carburetor top
W Gasket
E Throttle valve spring
R Needle set
T Throttle valve
Y Starter plunger spring
U Starter plunger
I Air screw
O Throttle stop screw
CARB
P Pilot jet
{ Needle jet
} Needle valve
q Main jet
w Float pin
e Float
r Float chamber gasket
t Float chamber
y Drain screw
322033
5-1
CARBURETOR
CARB
Carburetor:
DELLORTO
TEIKEI
I.D. mark
PHBN12 HS
5FX
#88
Main jet
(M.J.)
#90
(M.A.J.)
1.5
2.0
Jet needle
(J.N.)
211 GA 3/5
3S12-3/5
Needle jet
(N.J.)
2.110 GA
2,085
Cutaway
(C.A.)
4.0
3.0
Pilot jet
(P.J.)
#36
#50
Bypass
(B.P.1)
0.80
0.80
(A.S.)
(V.S.)
1.2
#40
#46
Starter jet
Engine idle speed
(G.S.1)
5-2
CARBURETOR
DELL'ORTO CARBURETOR
Q Carburetor top
W Gasket
E Throttle valve spring
R Needle set
T Throttle valve
Y Starter plunger spring
U Starter plunger
I Air screw
O Throttle stop screw
CARB
P Pilot jet
{ Needle jet
} Needle valve
q Main jet
w Float pin
e Float
r Float chamber gasket
t Float chamber
y Drain screw
322034
5-3
CARBURETOR
CARB
Carburetor:
DELLORTO
TEIKEI
I.D. mark
PHBN12 HS
5FX
#88
Main jet
(M.J.)
#90
(M.A.J.)
1.5
2.0
Jet needle
(J.N.)
211 GA 3/5
3S12-3/5
Needle jet
(N.J.)
2.110 GA
2,085
Cutaway
(C.A.)
4.0
3.0
Pilot jet
(P.J.)
#36
#50
Bypass
(B.P.1)
0.80
0.80
(A.S.)
(V.S.)
1.2
#40
#46
Starter jet
Engine idle speed
(G.S.1)
5-4
CARBURETOR
CARB
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
Side covers and footrest board
Refer to the section SIDE COVERS AND
FOOTREST BOARD in Chapter 3.
Air filter case assembly
2. Disconnect:
Fuel hose Q
Oil hose W
TEIKEI CARBURETOR
3. Remove:
Carburetor top
Throttle valve
Starter plunger
Carburetor
322030
DELLORTO CARBURETOR
3. Remove:
Carburetor top
Throttle valve
Starter plunger top
Starter plunger
Carburetor
322001
2. Remove:
Float pin screw Q
Float pin W
Float E
Needle valve R
Gasket T
322002
5-5
CARBURETOR
CARB
3. Remove:
Main jet Q
Needle jet W
Pilot jet E
322003
4. Remove:
Throttle stop screw Q
Spring (throttle stop screw)
Air screw W
Spring (air screw)
322004
5. Remove:
Needle clip Q
Jet needle W
Throttle valve E
322005
DISASSEMBLY (DELLORTO
CARBURETOR)
1. Remove:
Float chamber Q
322007
2. Remove:
Float pin Q
Float W
Needle valve E
322026
5-6
CARBURETOR
3. Remove:
Pilot jet Q
Main jet W
Needle jet E
Starter jet R
CARB
322027
4. Remove:
Throttle stop screw Q
Spring (throttle stop screw)
Air screw W
Spring (air screw)
322028(a)
5. Remove:
Needle clip Q
Jet needle W
Throttle valve E
322029
INSPECTION
1. Check:
Carburetor body Q
Dirt Clean.
NOTE:
Use a petroleum based solvent for cleaning.
Blow out all passages and jets with compressed
air.
322006
2. Inspect:
Main jet Q
Needle jet W
Pilot jet E
Starter jet (DELLORTO)
Contamination Clean.
322012
5-7
CARBURETOR
3. Check:
Needle valve Q
Wear/Contamination Replace.
Float W
Damage Replace.
Gasket
Damage Replace.
CARB
322013
4. Check:
Throttle valve Q
Wear/Damage Replace.
322014
5. Check:
Throttle valve free movement
Unsmooth/stickiness Replace.
Insert the throttle valve Q into the carburetor
body W and check for smooth movement.
322015
6. Check:
Throttle stop screw Q
Air screw W
Needle E
Starter plunger R
Wear/Damage Replace.
322016
7. Measure:
Needle valve
Valve seat
NOTE:
The float height is factory-adjusted. Never try to
adjust it yourself.
5-8
CARBURETOR
CARB
ASSEMBLY
Reverse the DISASSEMBLY procedures. Note
the following points.
CAUTION:
Before reassembling the carburetor wash
all its components in clean gasoline.
1. Install:
Needle W
Clip E
Throttle valve Q
Spring seat R
Spring
322018
2. Install:
Throttle valve Q
Starter plunger
NOTE:
Align the groove W of the throttle valve with the
projection E of the carburetor body.
322019
3. Install:
Carburetor
NOTE:
Align projection Q with projection W.
322020
5-9
CARBURETOR
INSTALLATION
To install the carburetor reverse the REMOVAL
procedures. Note the following points.
1. Install:
Carburetor cover Q
Air hose W
Pass the air hose through the hole E in the
carburetor cover.
CARB
322021
2. Adjust:
Throttle cable free play
Refer to the section THROTTLE CABLE FREE
PLAY ADJUSTMENT in Chapter 3.
3. Install:
Air filter case
5-10
FUEL COCK/
REED VALVE
CARB
FUEL COCK
INSPECTION
1. Stop the engine.
2. Remove:
Side covers
Refer to the section SIDE COVERS AND
FOOTREST BOARD in Chapter 3.
3. Check:
Fuel cock
322031
********************************************************
Fuel cock inspection steps :
Disconnect the fuel hose Q.
Place a receptacle under the fuel hose end.
If fuel stops flowing within a few seconds, the
fuel cock is in good condition. If not clean or
replace the fuel cock.
Disconnect the vacuum hose and breathe in
through the hose to create a vacuum in the fuel
cock.
If fuel flows out of the fuel hose when vacuum is
applied and stops flowing when vacuum stops,
the fuel cock is in good condition.
If not, clean or replace the vacuum hose, the fuel
hose and the fuel cock.
********************************************************
352001
REED VALVE
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
Side covers
Refer to the section SIDE COVERS AND
FOOTREST BOARD in Chapter 3.
2. Remove:
Carburetor
Refer to section CARBURETOR REMOVAL.
5-11
REED VALVE
CARB
3. Remove :
Carburetor joint
Reed valve assembly
322022
INSPECTION
1. Check :
Carburetor joint
Damage/Cracks Replace.
Reed valve
Wear/Cracks/Damage Replace.
*********************************************************
Reed valve inspection steps :
Visually inspect the reed valve.
NOTE:
A reed valve in good condition should be completely or at least nearly flush with the valve seat.
If in doubt, apply suction to the carburetor side
of the assembly.
Leakage should be minimal to moderate.
*********************************************************
2. Measure:
Valve stopper height Q
Out of specification Replace valve stopper.
Valve stopper height:
4.0 ~ 4.4 mm (0.157 ~ 0.173 in)
322023
3. Measure:
Reed valve clearance Q
Out of specification Replace reed valve.
Reed valve clearance:
Less than 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
322024
5-12
REED VALVE
CARB
INSTALLATION
To install the reed valve reverse the REMOVAL procedure. Note the following points.
1. Install:
Gasket (new)
2. Tighten:
Reed valve assembly bolts
T.
R
NOTE:
Tighten the screws crosswise in several steps to
prevent warpage of the read valve assembly and
the carburetor joint.
5-13
CHAS
CHAS
CHAPTER 6.
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL ............................................................................................. 6-1
REMOVAL ................................................................................................ 6-2
INSPECTION ........................................................................................... 6-2
INSTALLATION ....................................................................................... 6-3
FRONT BRAKE .............................................................................................. 6-4
BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT ................................................................. 6-6
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY ....................................................................... 6-7
MASTER CYLINDER DISASSEMBLY ..................................................... 6-8
INSPECTION AND REPAIR .................................................................... 6-9
CALIPER ASSEMBLY ........................................................................... 6-10
MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 6-11
REAR WHEEL ............................................................................................. 6-13
REMOVAL .............................................................................................. 6-14
INSPECTION .........................................................................................6-14
ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................ 6-15
INSTALLATION ...................................................................................... 6-16
FRONT FORK .............................................................................................. 6-18
REMOVAL .............................................................................................. 6-19
DISASSEMBLY ...................................................................................... 6-20
INSPECTION .........................................................................................6-21
ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................ 6-21
INSTALLATION ...................................................................................... 6-22
STEERING HEAD AND HANDLEBAR ........................................................ 6-23
REMOVAL .............................................................................................. 6-24
INSPECTION .........................................................................................6-25
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION ......................................................... 6-26
FRONT WHEEL
CHAS
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL
Q Axle
W Speedometer gear
E Bearing
R Collar
T Valve
Y Oil seal
U Collar
I Axle nut
O Tire
P Front wheel
TIRE SIZE:
120/90-10
RIM RUNOUT
LIMIT:
VERTICAL:
1,0 mm (0.040in)
LATERAL:
1,0 mm (0.040in)
LS
LS
340001(a)
6-1
FRONT WHEEL
CHAS
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
Front caliper fixing bolts
Front caliper
Speedometer cable Q
Axle W
Front wheel
NOTE:
Never depress the brake lever when the wheel
is off the scooter. Otherwise the brake pads will
be forced shut.
340003
INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
Front axle runout
Out of specification Replace.
Axle runout limit:
0.25 mm (0.01 in)
340006
WARNING
340007
3. Inspect:
Tire
Wear/Cracks/Warpage Replace.
4. Inspect:
Wheel bearings
Bearings allow play in the wheel hub or
wheel turns roughly Replace.
340008
5. Check:
Speedometer gear Q
Wear/Damage Replace.
340004
6-2
FRONT WHEEL
CHAS
INSTALLATION
Reverse the Removal procedure.
Note the following points.
1.Lubricate:
Front wheel axle
Bearings
Oil seal (lips)
Drive/driven gear (speedometer)
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium soap base grease
2. Install:
Speedometer gear unit Q
NOTE:
Be sure that the two projections at the gear unit
mesh with the two slots on the wheel hub.
340004
3. Install:
Front wheel Q
Front caliper W
NOTE:
Be sure that the slot (torque stopper) of the gear
unit housing is positioned correctly.
346005
4.Tighten:
Front wheel axle
Front caliper mounting bolts
T.
R
WARNING
6-3
CHAS
FRONT BRAKE
FRONT BRAKE
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
Brake disc
Bolt
Caliper
Piston
Piston seals
Air bleed screw
U
I
O
P
{
}
NOTE:
Be sure to install the pads correctly.
Pad spring
Pad retainer
Brake pads
O. ring
Bolt
Mounting bolt
A
B
LT
6-4
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
NOTE:
U Bolt
Drain completely before removing the master
I Brake hose
cylinder.
O Bolt
P Bolt
{ Copper washer
10,8 Nm (1,08 m.kg; 8 ft.lb)
BRAKE FLUID
DOT# 3 or DOT# 4
23 Nm (2,3 m.kg; 17 ft.lb)
347007
6-5
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
WARNING
Disc brake components rarely require
disassembly. Do not disassemble
components unless absolutely necessary.
If any hydraulic connection is disconnected,
the entire system must be disassembled,
drained, cleaned, and then properly filled
and bled after reassembly. Do not use
solvents on internal brake component.
Solvents will cause seals to swell and
distort. Use only clean brake fluid for
cleaning. Use care with brake fluid. Never
allow brake fluid to come in contact with
the eyes. Brake fluid can damage painted
surfaces and plastic parts.
2. Remove:
Pad spring E
Brake pads R
346005
NOTE:
Replace the brake pads as a set when either one
is worn to the limit.
3.Measure:
Brake pads
Out of specification Replace.
NOTE:
Replace the brake pad and spring as a set when
replacing the brake pads.
Wear limit @:
0.5 mm (0.020 in)
347003
6-6
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
4. Install:
Brake pads
Pad spring
Axle
Pin
NOTE:
Be careful to install the brake pads correctly.
5.Lubricate:
Mounting bolt (caliper body)
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium soap base grease
6.Install:
Wheel axle
Mounting bolt
T.
Wheel axle:
35 Nm (3.5 m kg, 25.3 ft lb)
Mounting bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m kg, 17 ft lb)
LOCTITE
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Before disassembling the front brake caliper,
drain all brake fluid from the brake hose, master
cylinder, brake caliper and tank.
1.Remove:
Union bolt Q
Copper washers W
346005
NOTE:
Place the open end of the drain hose into a
container and pump out the remaining brake
fluid carefully.
2.Remove:
Caliper body
Caliper bracket
3. Remove:
Piston
Piston seals Q
347004
6-7
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
*******************************************************
Removal steps :
Blow compressed air into the hose joint opening
to force out the piston from the caliper body.
WARNING
Never try to pry out the piston.
Cover the piston with a rag. Use care so
that the piston does not cause injury as it is
expelled from the cylinder.
346004
********************************************************
6-8
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
4. Remove:
Master cylinder dust boot Q
Master cylinder kit W
347008
As required
Piston seal,
Dust seal
Brake hoses
Brake fluid
WARNING
All internal parts should be cleaned in new
brake fluid only. Do not use solvents as they
will cause seals to swell and distort.
1. Inspect:
Caliper piston Q
Scratches/Rust/Wear Replace caliper
assembly.
Caliper body W
Wear/Scratches/Cracks/Damage Replace
caliper assembly.
WARNING
2. Inspect:
Master cylinder
Wear/Scratches Replace the master
cylinder assembly.
Master cylinder body/Diaphragm
Cracks/Damage Replace.
Master cylinder kit
Scratches/Wear/Damage Replace as a set.
347006
6-9
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
3. Check:
Brake hose Q
Cracks/Wear/Damage Replace.
346014
4. Measure:
Brake disc deflection
Out of specification Inspect wheel runout.
If wheel runout is good, replace the brake disc(s).
Maximum deflection:
0.25 mm (0.01 in)
347001
T.
R
347002
CALIPER ASSEMBLY
WARNING
All internal parts should be cleaned in new
brake fluid only.
Internal parts should be lubricated with
clean brake fluid when installed.
WARNING
346015
6-10
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
2. Install:
Brake caliper
T.
R
3. Install:
Caliper body Q
4. Install:
Brake hose W
Copper washers E
Union bolt R
T.
Union bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m kg, 17 ft lb)
346005
CAUTION:
When installing the brake hose to the caliper,
turn the brake pipe against the projection on
the caliper.
WARNING
Proper hose routing is essential to insure
safe operation. Refer to CABLE ROUTING.
Always use new copper washers.
MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
WARNING
All internal parts should be cleaned in new
brake fluid only.
Internal parts should be lubricated with
clean brake fluid when installed.
6-11
FRONT BRAKE
CHAS
1. Install:
Master cylinder Q
CAUTION:
Tighten the upper bolt first, then the lower
bolt.
T.
R
2. Install:
Brake lever 2
NOTE:
Apply lithium soap base grease to the brake
lever pivot.
3. Install:
Brake hose 3
Copper washers 4
Union bolts 5
Brake switch 6
T.
Union bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m kg, 17 ft lb)
WARNING
Proper hose routing is essential to insure
safe operation. Refer to CABLE ROUTING
in CHAPTER 2.
Always use new copper washers.
6-12
REAR WHEEL
CHAS
REAR WHEEL
Rear wheel assy
Tire
Valve
Axle
Nut
O-ring
U
I
O
P
{
}
q Washer
w Nut
e Washer
Brake shoe
Spring
Brake camshaft
Brake camshaft lever
Wear indicator
Bolt
TIRE SIZE:
130/90-10
LS
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
12 Nm (1,2 Kg.m ; 8.67 ft.lb)
340005(a)
6-13
REAR WHEEL
CHAS
REMOVAL
1. Remove:
Muffler assy
2. Loosen:
Rear axle nut
NOTE:
Pull the rear brake to loosen the axle nut.
3. Remove:
Rear wheel
4. Remove:
Brake cable
Brake shoes Q
Plain washer W
346006
INSPECTION
1. Check:
Rear wheel
Refer to the section FRONT WHEEL
INSPECTION.
2.Measure :
Wheel runout
Refer to the section FRONT WHEEL
INSPECTION.
Rim runout limits:
Radial : 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Lateral : 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
340007
6-14
REAR WHEEL
CHAS
3. Check:
Wheel bearings
Refer to the section FRONT WHEEL
INSPECTION.
4. Check:
Brake lining surface
Glazed spots Eliminate with sandpaper.
340008
NOTE:
After sanding the brake lining remove dust particles from the brake shoe with a clean cloth.
5. Measure:
Brake lining thickness
Out of specification Replace
346007
6. Check:
Brake drum inner surface
Oil/Scratches Repair.
7. Measure:
Brake drum inside diameter @
Out of specification Replace.
346008
ASSEMBLY
Reverse the REMOVAL procedure.
Note the following points.
1. Install:
Brake camshaft Q
346009
NOTE:
Apply lithium soap base grease onto the brake
camshaft Q and pin W.
CAUTION:
After installing the brake camshaft, remove
the excess of grease.
6-15
REAR WHEEL
CHAS
2. Install:
Brake shoes Q
Return spring W
NOTE:
The arrow mark E must point outwards.
346010
CAUTION:
When installing the springs and the brake
shoes, take care not to damage the springs
3. Install:
Wear indicator Q
Camshaft lever W
A
NOTE:
Align the wear indicator tip Q with the line A
as shown.
Align the punch marks E.
346011
T.
R
4. Install:
Plain washer Q
Brake cable
346012
INSTALLATION
Reverse the REMOVAL procedure.
Note the following points.
1. Clean:
Rear wheel axle
2. Install:
Rear wheel
Plain washer Q
Nut W
NOTE:
Make sure the splines on the wheel hub fit onto
the rear drive axle.
346013
6-16
REAR WHEEL
T.
R
CHAS
3. Install:
Muffler
T.
4. Adjust:
Rear brake lever free play.
Refer to the section REAR BRAKE LEVER
FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT in CHAPTER 3.
6-17
CHAS
FRONT FORK
FRONT FORK
Q Steering bracket
W Bolt
E Circlip
R Rubber cap
T Circlip
Y Spring seat
U Circlip
I Inner tube
O Spring
P Piston
{ Spring
} Stopper
q Washer
w Bolt
e Dust boot
r Circlip
t Oil seal
y Outer fork tube
T.R
T.R
30 Nm (0.3 m.kg)
T.R
23 Nm (2,3 m.kg)
342012(a)
6-18
FRONT FORK
CHAS
REMOVAL
WARNING
Securely support the scooter with a stand
under the engine.
1. Place the scooter on an even surface.
2. Disconnect:
Speedometer cable
3. Remove:
Front wheel
Refer to section FRONT WHEEL in Chapter 6.
4. Remove:
Front fender
Refer to section COVERS - REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION in Chapter 3.
5. Remove:
Steering head
Refer to section STEERING HEAD AND
HANDLEBAR in Chapter 6.
6. Remove:
Nut Q
Washer W
Ring nut E
NOTE:
Loosen the ring nut with the ring nut wrench R.
T.
354003
342000(a)
8. Remove:
Circlips
9 Loosen
Bolt W
342001
10. Remove:
Fork leg (complete)
6-19
FRONT FORK
CHAS
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove:
Rubber plug Q
Circlip W
Spring seat E
Spring 4
342014
2. Remove:
Bolt Q
Copper washer
NOTE:
To remove the drain bolt Q, use the T-handle W
and the holder E.
342010
3. Remove:
Inner fork tube Q
Piston W
Spring E
Stopper 4
342015(a)
4. Remove:
Dust boot Q
Circlip W
Oil seal E
342016
6-20
FRONT FORK
CHAS
INSPECTION
1. Check:
Inner fork tube and fork components
Outer fork tube
Wear/Scratches/Damage Replace.
WARNING
ASSEMBLY
Reverse the DISASSEMBLY procedure.
Note the following points.
NOTE:
When reassembling the front fork, make sure
you use following new parts:
Oil seals
Circlips and retainers
Make sure that all components are clean before reassembling.
1. Install:
Stopper
Inner fork tube
Spring
Piston
NOTE:
Before installing the oil seal, apply lithium soap
grease onto the oil seal lips.
2. Install:
Oil seal
Circlip
Dust boot
6-21
FRONT FORK
3. Install:
Copper washer
Bolt
NOTE:
Tighten the drain bolt Q while holding the piston
with the T-handle W and holder E.
CHAS
342010
4. Fill:
Fork oil
Fork oil type:
ISO 6743/4-LHV 46
Amount (per fork tube):
75 cc
5. Install:
Spring
Spring seat
Circlip
Rubber plug
INSTALLATION
Reverse the REMOVAL procedure.
Note the following points.
1. Install:
Left and right fork tube into the steering crown.
2.Install:
Circlips 1
3. Install:
Pinch bolts 2
T.
342001
6-22
Pinch bolt:
30 Nm (3.0 m kg; 21.7 ft lb)
CHAS
354004(a)
6-23
CHAS
WARNING
Securely support the scooter so there is no
danger of it falling over.
354001
6-24
CHAS
11. Remove:
Upper bearing race Q
354005
Steering shaft
Bearing balls
INSPECTION
1. Check:
Handlebar Q
Bends/Cracks/Damage Replace.
3. Check:
Bearing races Q
Pitting/Damage Replace.
Bearing balls
Pitting/Damage Replace.
354006
NOTE:
Always replace the bearing balls and the upper
and lower bearing races as a set.
*******************************************************
Bearing race replacement steps :
Drive out the bearing race from the steering
tube by hitting on it in several places.
Remove the bearing race on the steering shaft
with a hammer and a chisel Q as shown.
Drive in the new bearing races evenly by
hitting on them in several places.
354007
6-25
CHAS
CAUTION:
4. Check:
Steering shaft
Bend/Damage Replace.
WARNING
Never attempt to straighten a bent steering
shaft.
354009
1. Install:
Bearing balls
2. Apply:
Bearing grease (onto upper and lower bearing
balls)
354010
3. Install:
Steering shaft
Bearing race (upper) Q
Steering head nut wrench:
9079Q-02218
354003
6-26
CHAS
CAUTION:
Hold the steering shaft until it is securely
attached.
4. Install:
Washer Q
Steering shaft lock nut W
354002
NOTE:
Tighten the steering shaft lock nut with the Steering head nut wrench. Set the torque wrench to the
ring nut wrench so that they form a right angle.
Steering head nut wrench:
9079Q-02218
T.
5. Install:
Handlebar Q
Bolt W (new)
Nut E (new)
NOTE:
Install the handlebar onto the steering shaft
notch.
Install the wire harness, the throttle cable, the
speedometer cable and the rear brake cable.
354011
6. Install:
Throttle grip (complete)
Master cylinder
Brake hose (into the clip)
CAUTION:
Before installing the handlebar, wipe off any
trace of oil from the inserted section of the
shaft with solvent.
Insert the bolt from the left as shown.
T.
Bolt (handlebar):
60 Nm (6.0 m.kg, 43.3 ft.lb)
7. Install:
Band
Refer to section CABLE ROUTING in Chapter 2.
6-27
ELEC
ELEC
CHAPTER 7.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ...................................................................... 7-1
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ....................................................................................... 7-3
IGNITION AND STARTING SYSTEM ............................................................ 7-5
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ................................................................................. 7-5
IGNITION AND STARTING SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................... 7-6
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................. 7-7
CHARGING SYSTEM .................................................................................. 7-13
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ............................................................................... 7-13
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................... 7-14
LIGHTING SYSTEM .................................................................................... 7-16
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ............................................................................... 7-16
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................... 7-17
SIGNAL SYSTEM ........................................................................................ 7-21
WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................................................ 7-21
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................... 7-22
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
ELEC
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
BATTERY:
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 1.280
IGNITION COIL
Primary coil resistance:
0.32 ~ 0.48 at 20C (68F)
Secondary coil resistance:
5.68 ~ 8.52 at 20C (68F)
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
Q Wire harness
W Fuel sender
E Ignition coil
R Starter relay
T Battery
Y CDI unit
U Oil sender
383002
7-1
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
Q Main switch
W Rectifier / Regulator
E Horn
R Flasher relay
ELEC
383001
7-2
ELEC
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
2
O
1
0
B
WR
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
BR
BW
YR
B
5
}
YR
L G Y
OFF
LOW
HI
8
B
LW
G
Y
{
GY
B R
BW
L
t
q
B
Br
i
Ch
BrW
L
B
o
B
Dg
Gy
L
N
R
P
F
p
7-3
Gy
Dg
Ch
e
Br
H
Br
Br
u
B
[
B
]
B
Br Gy
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Q Spark plug
W Ignition coil
E CDI magneto
R CDI unit
T Rectifier/regulator
Y Starter motor
U Starter relay
I Battery
O Fuse
P Main switch
{ Starter switch
} "LIGHTS" switch
q Meter light
w Meter light
e Headlight
r Position light
t Tail/Stop light
ELEC
y Flasher relay
u Flasher indicator
i "TURN" switch
o Rear flasher light (left)
p Front flasher light (left)
[ Rear flasher light (right)
] Front flasher light (right)
A Front stop switch
S Rear stop switch
D Horn
F Horn switch
G Oil level indicator
H Oil level gauge
J Fuel meter
K Sender
L High beam indicator
COLOR CODE
B
Black
Br
Brown
Ch
Chocolate
Dg
Dark green
G
Green
Gy
Grey
L
Blue
O
Orange
P
Pink
R
Red
Sb
Sky blue
W
White
Y
B/R
B/W
Br/W
Br/Y
G/B
G/Y
L/W
W/R
Y/B
Y/R
7-4
Yellow
Black/Red
Black/White
Brown/White
Brown/Yellow
Green/Black
Green/Yellow
Blue/White
White/Red
Yellow/Black
Yellow/Red
ELEC
2
O
1
0
B
WR
BR
BW
YR
B
5
}
YR
B R
BW
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
L G Y
OFF
LOW
B
B
HI
LW
G
Y
{
GY
L
t
q
B
Br
i
Ch
BrW
L
B
Q Spark plug
W Ignition coil
E CDI Magneto
o
B
R CDI unit
Y Starter motor
U Starter Relay
Dg
Gy
L
N
R
P
F
p
u
B
[
B
I Battery
O Fuse
P Main switch
7-5
Gy
Dg
Ch
e
Br
H
Br
Br
]
B
{ Starter switch
A Front brake switch
S Rear brake switch
Br Gy
ELEC
B/R
e
W/R
e
d
B
B
B/W
BW B
Br Gy
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
M
B
B
L/W
Br
G/Y
7-6
ELEC
Ignition checker:
90890-06754
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
1.Spark plug
Check the spark plug type.
Check the condition of the spark plug.
Check the spark plug gap.
Refer to SPARK PLUG INSPECTION in
Chapter 3.
INCORRECT
372000
MEETS SPECIFICATION
OUT OF
SPECIFICATION
OR NO SPARK
7-7
ELEC
372001
372003
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Defect. Replace the ignition coil.
7-8
ELEC
Y/R
W/R B/R
372004
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
CDI
MAGNETO
Y/R
W/R B/R
372005
7.Connections
Check all connections in the ignition system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
Repair.
GOOD
CONNECTIONS
Replace the CDI unit.
7-9
ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTER MOTOR DOES NOT WORK
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before proceeding with the troubleshooting:
1) Side covers (left and right)
2) Footrest boards
3) Front panel
4) Handlebar cover
For accurate troubleshooting use the following special tools:
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
1.Fuse
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2.Battery
Check the condition of the battery.
Refer to BATTERY INSPECTION in
CHAPTER 3.
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
3.Starter motor
Use a jumper lead E * to connect the (+) Q
terminal of the battery to the starter motor
terminal W.
CAUTION:
If the gauge of the jumper lead is smaller
than that of the battery leads, the jumper
lead might melt or burn.
372006
7-10
ELEC
4. Starter relay
Disconnect the Blue/White lead from the
wire harness.
Connect the (-) Q terminal of the battery to
the Blue/White lead.
Check the starter motor operation.
L/W
372007
WORKS
5. Main switch
Disconnect the main switch from the wire
harness.
Check for continuity between Red Q and
Brown W.
BW B
Br Gy
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
R
R
B/W
Br Gy B
372008
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
6.Starter switch
Disconnect the right handlebar switch coupler from the wire harness.
Check for continuity between Blue / White
Q and Black W.
7-11
ELEC
LW B
OFF
ON
372009A
B YB L
LW YR LR
372009B
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
POOR CONNECTIONS
7.Connections
Check all connections in the starter system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
7-12
Repair.
ELEC
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM
WIRING DIAGRAM
2
O
1
0
B
WR
BR
BW
YR
B
B
YR
5
}
L G Y
OFF
LOW
LW
HI
G
Y
{
GY
B R
BW
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
L
t
q
B
Br
i
Ch
BrW
L
B
E CDI magneto
T Rectifier / regulator
Dg
Gy
L
N
R
P
F
p
I Battery
O Fuse
7-13
Gy
Dg
Ch
e
Br
H
Br
Br
u
B
[
B
]
B
Br Gy
CHARGING SYSTEM
ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
THE BATTERY IS NOT CHARGED
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before proceeding with the troubleshooting:
1) Side covers (left and right) and foot rest board.
For accurate troubleshooting use the following special tools:
Inductive tachometer:
90890-03113
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
1.Fuse (Main)
Remove the fuse.
Connect the pocket tester ( x 1) to the fuse.
Check the fuse for continuity.
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2.Battery
3.Charging voltage
Connect the engine tachometer to the spark
plug lead.
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
battery terminals.
Pocket tester (+) lead Battery (+) terminal
Pocket tester (-) lead Battery (-) terminal
Start the engine and accelerate to about
5000 rpm.
Check the charging voltage.
Charging voltage :
14 ~ 15 V at 5.000 tr/mn
367001
MEETS SPECIFICATION
NOTE:
Use a fully charged battery.
OUT OF
SPECIFICATION
7-14
372010
CHARGING SYSTEM
ELEC
Y/R
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
5.Connections
Check all connections in the charging system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
Repair.
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Replace the rectifier/regulator.
7-15
W/R B/R
372015
ELEC
LIGHTING SYSTEM
LIGHTING SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
2
O
1
0
B
WR
BR
BW
YR
B
B
YR
5
}
B R
BW
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
L G Y
OFF
LOW
LW
HI
G
Y
{
GY
L
t
q
B
Br
i
Ch
BrW
K G
L
B
E CDI magneto
} LIGHTS switch
q Meter light
w Meter light
Dg
Gy
L
N
R
P
F
p
u
B
e Headlight
r Position light
7-16
Gy
Dg
Ch
e
Br
H
Br
Br
[
B
]
B
t Tail/Stop light
L HIGH BEAM indicator light
Br Gy
LIGHTING SYSTEM
ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
THE AUXILIARY LIGHT, HEADLIGHT AND/OR HIGH BEAM INDICATOR LIGHT,
TAILLIGHT OR METER LIGHT DO NOT WORK
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before proceeding with the troubleshooting:
Side covers and footrest board
Handlebar covers
For accurate troubleshooting use the following special tools:
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
1. LIGHTS switch
Disconnect the right handlebar switch coupler from the wire harness.
Set the switch to .
Check for continuity between
YR L G Y
OFF
P0
ON
G YR LW
372009A
NO CONTINUITY
7-17
372013(a)
LIGHTING SYSTEM
ELEC
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
3. Connections
Check all connections in the lighting system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
Y/R
POOR CONNECTIONS
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Repair.
7-18
W/R B/R
372036
LIGHTING SYSTEM
ELEC
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (AC20V) to the
headlight coupler.
Headlight:
LO:
Pocket tester (+) lead Green Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Black E
HI:
Pocket tester (+) lead Yellow W
Pocket tester (-) lead Black E
Headlight indicator:
Pocket tester (+) lead Yellow R
Pocket tester (-) lead Black T
Set the main switch to ON.
Start the engine.
Switch from HI to LO and back.
Check the voltage (12V) between the headlight coupler leads.
B
Y
B
Y
372017(a)
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
There is a defect in the wire harness between
the main switch and the headlight coupler
and/or between the main switch and the
headlight indicator coupler
Repair.
NO CONTINUITY
7-19
ELEC
LIGHTING SYSTEM
2. Voltage
L Br
Dg G
Ch Gy
Br L
G Dg
Gy Ch
B
Y
B
Y
372037(a)
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
There is a defect in the wire harness between
the main switch and the meter light coupler
Repair.
CONTINUITY
2. Voltage
110
L
Ch Dg Dg Ch
L
GY
Dg
Ch
B
GY
250
250
L L GY
- B B -
GY
110
250
Dg
B
Ch
372019(a)
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
7-20
ELEC
SIGNAL SYSTEM
SIGNAL SYSTEM
WIRING DIAGRAM
2
O
1
0
B
WR
BR
BW
YR
B
B
YR
5
}
L G Y
OFF
LOW
HI
{
GY
L
q
B
t
r
BrW
o
B
u Flasher indicator
I Battery
i "TURN" switch
O Fuse
o Rear flasher light (left)
0 Main switch
t Tail / Stop light p Front flasher light (left)
y Flasher relay [ Rear flasher light (right)
Gy
P
F
Ch
L
Dg
L
N
R
K G
Br
i
Ch
Br
Br
Br
LW
G
Y
B R
BW
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
p
B
Dg
u
B
[
B
]
B
7-21
Gy
Br Gy
ELEC
SIGNAL SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. Fuse
Remove the fuse.
Connect the pocket tester ( x 1) to the fuse.
Check the fuse for continuity.
Refer to FUSE INSPECTION in Chapter 3.
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2. Battery
Battery voltage:
12.8 V or more at 20C (68F)
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
3. Main switch
BW B
OFF
ON
R
R
Br Gy
CHECK
LOCK
B/W
Br Gy B
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
7-22
372040
SIGNAL SYSTEM
4. Connections
ELEC
POOR CONNECTIONS
Repair.
OFF
ON
NO CONTINUITY
Ch - P
B BrW Dg
CONTINUITY
2. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
horn lead.
Pocket tester (+) lead Brown Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground W
Turn the main switch to ON.
Check for voltage (12V) between Brown
and the ground.
7-23
SIGNAL SYSTEM
Br
ELEC
372025
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
3. Horn
Disconnect the Pink lead at the horn terminal.
Ground the horn terminal Q with a jumper
lead.
Set the main switch to ON.
Br
HORN SOUNDS
372026
HORN DOES
NOT SOUND
4. Voltage
Br
372027
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
7-24
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
NO CONTINUITY
Br G/Y
CONTINUITY
3. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
socket.
Pocket tester (+) lead Green / Yellow Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Black W
Turn the main switch to ON.
Pull the brake lever.
Check the voltage (12V) between Green /
Yellow Q and Black W.
Dg
110
110
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
250
Ch Dg Dg Ch
L
GY
Dg
Ch
B
GY
250
250
L L GY
- B B -
GY
B
Ch
372019(a)
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Circuit is in good condition.
7-25
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
CONTINUITY
2. TURN switch
Disconnect the handlebar switch (left) from
the wire harness.
Check for continuity between :
Left side : Brown / White Q and Chocolate W
Right side : Brown / White Q and Dark green E
Ch BrW Dg
L
N
R
NO CONTINUITY
Ch - P
B BrW Dg
372032(a)
CONTINUITY
3. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher relay.
Pocket tester (+) lead Brown Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Turn the main switch to ON.
Check the voltage (12V) between the Brown
lead and the ground.
DOES NOT MEET SPECIFICATION
Br/W
Br
372033
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
7-26
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
4. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher relay.
Pocket tester (+) lead Brown / White Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Turn the main switch to ON.
Check the voltage (12V) between Brown /
White and the ground.
Br/W
Br
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
5. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher connector.
Left flasher bulb:
Pocket tester (+) lead Chocolate Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Right flasher bulb:
Pocket tester (+) lead Dark green W
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Turn the main switch to ON.
Set the TURN switch to L, then to R.
Check the voltage (12V) between Chocolate and the ground, then Dark green and
the ground.
Dg
110
110
Ch Dg Dg Ch
L
GY
Dg
Ch
B
GY
250
250
L L GY
- B B -
GY
B
Ch
372038(a)
MEETS
SPECIFICATION 7-27
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
NO CONTINUITY
Good
condition
Bad
condition
HIGH
LOW
O : Continuity X : No continuity
B
372035
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
7-28
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
3. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket connector.
Pocket tester (+) lead Grey Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Turn the main switch to ON.
Check the voltage (12V) between Grey and
the ground.
L Br
Dg G
Ch Gy
4. Connections
372039(a)
MEET
SPECIFICATION
This circuit is in good condition.
7-29
TRBL
SHTG
TRBL
SHTG
CHAPTER 8.
TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTING FAILURE/ HARD STARTING ..................................................... 8-1
FUEL SYSTEM ........................................................................................ 8-1
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ........................................................................... 8-1
COMPRESSION SYSTEM ...................................................................... 8-2
POOR IDLE SPEED PERFORMANCE ......................................................... 8-2
POOR IDLE SPEED PERFORMANCE ................................................... 8-2
POOR MEDIUM AND HIGH SPEED PERFORMANCE ................................ 8-3
FUEL SYSTEM ........................................................................................ 8-3
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ........................................................................... 8-3
COMPRESSION SYSTEM ...................................................................... 8-3
FAULTY AUTOMATIC (V-BELT TYPE) ......................................................... 8-3
MOTORCYCLE DOES NOT MOVE WHILE ENGINE IS OPERATING ... 8-3
CLUTCH -OUT FAILURE ......................................................................... 8-4
POOR STANDING START (LOW CLIMBING ABILITY) .......................... 8-4
POOR ACCELERATION (POOR HIGH SPEED) .................................... 8-4
OVER HEATING ............................................................................................ 8-4
OVER HEATING ...................................................................................... 8-4
IMPROPER KICKING .................................................................................... 8-5
SLIPPING ................................................................................................. 8-5
HARD KICKING ....................................................................................... 8-5
KICK CRANK NOT RETURNING ............................................................ 8-5
FAULTY BRAKE ............................................................................................ 8-5
POOR BRAKING EFFECT ...................................................................... 8-5
FRONT FORK OIL LEAKAGE AND FRONT FORK MALFUNCTION ........... 8-6
OIL LEAKAGE .......................................................................................... 8-6
MALFUNCTION ....................................................................................... 8-6
INSTABLE HANDLING .................................................................................. 8-6
INSTABLE HANDLING ............................................................................ 8-6
FAULTY SIGNAL AND LIGHTING SYSTEM ................................................. 8-7
TRBL
SHTG
TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE:
The following troubleshooting does not cover all the possible causes of trouble. It should be helpful,
however, as a guide to troubleshooting. Refer to the relative procedure in this manual for inspection,
adjustment and replacement of parts.
Carburetor
Deteriorated fuel, fuel containing water or
foreign material
Clogged pilot jet
Clogged pilot air passage
Sucked-in air
Deformed float
Groove-worn needle valve
Improperly sealed valve seat
Improperly adjusted fuel level
Improperly set pilot jet
Clogged starter jet
Starter plunger malfunction
Improperly adjusted pilot air screw
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Spark plug
Improper plug gap
Worn electrodes
Wire between terminals broken
Improper heat range
Faulty spark plug cap
Ignition coil
Broken or shorted primary/secondary coil
Faulty spark plug lead
Broken body
Starter motor
Faulty starter motor
Faulty starter relay
8-1
TRBL
SHTG
8-2
TRBL
SHTG
Carburetor
Deteriorated fuel, fuel containing water or
foreign material
Sucked-in air
Deformed float
Groove-worn needle valve
Improperly sealed valve seat
Improperly set clip position of jet needle
Improperly adjusted fuel level
Clogged or loose main jet
Clogged or loose main nozzle
Clogged main air passage
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Spark plug
Improper plug gap
Worn electrodes
Wire between terminals broken
Improper heat range
Faulty spark plug cap
COMPRESSION SYSTEM
Cylinder and cylinder head
Loose spark plug
Loose cylinder head or cylinder
Broken cylinder head gasket
Broken cylinder gasket
Worn, damaged or seized cylinder
Piston and piston rings
Improperly installed piston ring
Worn, fatigued or broken piston ring
Seized piston ring
Seized or damaged piston
8-3
FAULTY AUTOMATIC/
OVER HEATING
CLUTCH-OUT FAILURE
Primary sheave
Seized primary sliding sheave and collar
TRBL
SHTG
Secondary sheave
Broken or fatigued clutch shoe spring
OVER HEATING
OVER HEATING
Ignition system
Improper spark plug gap
Improper spark plug heat range
Faulty ignitor unit
Engine oil
Improper engine oil quality (high viscosity)
Low engine oil quality
Brakes
Dragging brake
Fuel system
Improper carburetor setting
Improper fuel level adjustment
Clogged air cleaner element
Lean mixture (Air in the autolube pump)
Cooling fan
Damaged cooling fan
Damaged air shrouds
Compression system
Heavy carbon deposit build-up
8-4
IMPROPER KICKING/
FAULTY BRAKE
TRBL
SHTG
IMPROPER KICKING
SLIPPING
Kick axle assembly
Low tension of kick clip
Worn kick axle
Worn or damaged kick gear
Damaged kick clip
Kick clip coming off
Damaged kick clip stopper
Transmission oil
Improper quality (low viscosity)
Deterioration
HARD KICKING
Kick axle assembly
High tension of kick clip
Seized kick gear
FAULTY BRAKE
POOR BRAKING EFFECT
Front disc brake
Worn brake pads
Worn disc
Air in brake fluid
Leaking brake fluid
Wrong brake fluid
Seized main cylinder piston
Faulty caliper seal kit
Loose union bolt
Broken brake hose
Oily or greasy disc/brake pads
Improper brake fluid level
Excessive free play (brake lever)
8-5
TRBL
SHTG
MALFUNCTION
Bent, deformed or damaged inner tube
Bent or deformed outer tube
Damaged fork spring
Worn or damaged slide metal
Bent or damaged damper rod
Improper oil viscosity
Improper oil level
INSTABLE HANDLING
INSTABLE HANDLING
Handlebar
Improperly installed or bent
Wheels
Damaged bearing
Bent or loose wheel axle
Excessive wheel run-out
Steering
Improperly installed steering column
(Improperly tightened ring nut)
Bent steering column
Damaged ball bearing or bearing race
Frame
Twisted
Damaged head pipe
Improperly installed bearing race
Front forks
Broken damper spring
Bent or deformed suspension arm and pivots
Oil level
Engine bracket
Bent or damaged
Tires
Incorrect tire pressure
Uneven tire pressures on both sides
Unevenly worn tires
8-6
TRBL
SHTG
Flasher keeps on
Faulty flasher relay
Insufficient battery capacity
(nearly discharged)
Horn is inoperative
Faulty battery
Faulty fuse
Faulty main and/or horn switch
Improperly adjusted horn
Faulty horn
Broken wire harness
8-7
a
1
Br
GY
Br
GY
LW
OFF
ON
GY
YR
L G Y
B OFF
LOW
HI
:
Dg Dg
YR
BW
L Y B
G YR LW
Y
B
B
Gy
Dg
Ch
Or
BG
Gy
Br
Dg
110
110
B
Y
B
L
B
L
BW
Br L
G Dg
Gy Ch
B
Y
(GREEN)
L
Gy
G
Br
L
Y
Dg
L
GY
Dg
Ch
B
Ch
L L GY
- B B -
GY
Ch Dg Dg Ch
L
GY
Dg
Ch
B
GY
B
Ch
B
Ch
B B
Ch Ch
Ch
BrW Dg B Ch P
B
BrW
Br
Ch - P
B BrW Dg
BrW
Br
Br
BrW
B P Ch
BrW
W YR
WR BR
W YR
W YR
Blue
Orange
Pink
red
Sky blue
White
Y
B/R
B/W
Br/W
Br/Y
G/B
R B
R B
LW
GY
WR
Ch BrW Dg
R
R
Yellow
Black/Red
Black/White
Brown/White
Brown/Yellow
Green/Black
12V 4AH
BR
L
N
R
COLORS CODE
L
O
P
R
Sb
W
B Or
Black
Brown
Chocolate
Dark green
Green
Grey
BW
Dg
u
OFF
ON
B Or
WR
B Or
B P
LW GY
BR
P
Ch - Dg
B
Br
Ch
Dg
G
Gy
250
187.8
(BLACK)
L Br
Dg G
Ch Gy
D
S
Y G B L LW YR
Br
G
B
B G
250
H
G
YR B W R
Br B Gy
B WR
Br Gy B
Br Gy B
G YR LW
L Y B
B
L
R Br
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
B G
Dg
B
B B
BW B Gy
250
B
Dg
2
Br
G/Y
L/W
W/R
Y/R
Y/R
Green/Yellow
Blue/White
White/Red
Yellow/White
Yellow/Red
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
U
I
O
P
{
}
q
w
e
r
t
y
u
i
o
p
[
]
A
S
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
:
a
CW50RS
'00
5FX-ME2
SUPPLEMENTARY
SERVICE MANUAL
FOREWORD
This supplementary service manual has been prepared to introduce new service and data for the
CW50RS ('00). For complete service information procedures it is necessary to use this supplementary
service manual together with the following manual.
CW50RS ('00)
SUPPLEMENTARY
SERVICE MANUAL
1999 by MBK INDUSTRIE
1st Edition, September 1999
All rights reserved. Any
reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written
permission of MBK INDUSTRIE
is expressly prohibited.
NOTICE
This manual was written by the MBK INDUSTRIE primarily for use by YAMAHA and MBK dealers
and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to put an entire mechanics education into one manual,
so it is assumed that persons using this book to perform maintenance and repairs on YAMAHA and
MBK scooters have a basic understanding of the mechanical concepts and procedures inherent in
scooter repair technology. Without such knowledge, attempted repairs or service to this model may
render it unfit to use and/or unsafe.
MBK INDUSTRIE is continually striving to improve all models manufactured. Modifications and
significant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all Authorized YAMAHA and
MBK dealers and will, where applicable, appear in future editions of this manual.
DOCUMENTATION TECHNIQUE
MBK INDUSTRIE
WARNING
CAUTION:
NOTE :
ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS
GEN
INFO
SPEC
INSP
ADJ
ENG
Q General information
W Specifications
E Periodic inspection and adjustment
R Engine
T Carburetion
Y Chassis
U Electrical
I Troubleshooting
CARB
CHAS
TRBL
SHTG
ELEC
O
T.
O Filling fluid
P Lubricant
{ Special tool
} Tightening
q Wear limit, clearance
w Engine speed
e , V, A
CONTENTS
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ......................................................................... 1
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .......................................................................................... 3
IGNITION AND STARTING SYSTEM ............................................................... 5
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................... 5
IGNITION AND STARTING SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ....................... 6
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................ 7
CHARGING SYSTEM ..................................................................................... 13
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................. 13
TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................................. 14
LIGHTING SYSTEM ....................................................................................... 16
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................................................................................. 16
TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................................. 17
SIGNAL SYSTEM ........................................................................................... 21
WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................................................... 21
TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................................. 22
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
ELEC
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
BATTERY:
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 1.280
IGNITION COIL
Primary coil resistance:
0.32 ~ 0.48 at 20C (68F)
Secondary coil resistance:
5.68 ~ 8.52 at 20C (68F)
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
Q Wire harness
W Fuel sender
E Ignition coil
R Starter relay
T Battery
Y CDI unit
U Oil sender
383002
-1-
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
Q Main switch
W Rectifier / Regulator
E Horn
R Flasher relay
ELEC
383001
-2-
ELEC
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
A
(BLACK)
Br Gy B
R
B
R
B
Br Gy B
Gy Br R B BW
LOCK
MAIN HARNESS STARTER MOTOR
OFF
R
CHECK
ON
BW
BW
B Or
W YR -
W YR R W B YR
R
LW
GY
BR
BR
WR
YR
WR
Or
YR
B Or
BW
Br
Gy
BW
RAR
GY
LW
Br
BAB
o
B
Gy
LW
YR
LW B
YR LR
OFF
OFF
LR/L L
YR _
L LR
_ YR
ON
ON
LW B
B LW
LR
Br
Br
Br
12V10W
]
B
L Br
Dg G
}
C
Dg
OFF
HI
ON
LOW
BrW
G Ch P
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
GY
G B
12V
35W / 35W
Ch
Dg
Ch
Dg
G B
12V10W
p
B
-3-
12V10W
12V10W
e
B
12V10W
GY
Ch
Y
(GREEN)
B
Y Dg LR
Ch
Ch BrW Dg
G LR Y
D
B P
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
Ch Gy
BrW
L Br
Br
(GREEN)
Dg G
BrW
Dg
Ch Gy
Br
Gy
(BLACK)
H
12V
21W / 5W
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
ELEC
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
U
I
O
P
{
C.D.I. magneto
C.D.I. unit
Ignition coil
Spark plug
Main switch
Fuse
Battery
Rectifier / regulator
Starter relay
Starter motor
Right handle switch
A Starter switch
B Lighting switch
} Left handle switch
C "HORN" switch
D "Hi / Lo" switch
E Flasher switch
q Head light
w Left front flasher
COLOR CODE
Black
B
Brown
Br
Chocolate
Ch
Dark green
Dg
Green
G
Grey
Gy
Blue
L
Orange
O
Pink
P
Red
R
Sky blue
Sb
White
W
Y
B/R
B/W
Br/W
Br/Y
G/B
G/Y
L/R
L/W
W/R
Y/B
Y/R
-4-
Yellow
Black/Red
Black/White
Brown/White
Brown/Yellow
Green/Black
Green/Yellow
Blue/Red
Blue/White
White/Red
Yellow/Black
Yellow/Red
ELEC
A
(BLACK)
Br Gy B
R
B
R
B
Br Gy B
Gy Br R B BW
LOCK
MAIN HARNESS STARTER MOTOR
OFF
R
CHECK
ON
B Or
W YR
R
W YR R W B YR
R
LW
GY
BR
BR
WR
YR
WR
Or
YR
B Or
BW
Br
Gy
BW
BW
BW
RAR
R
R
GY
LW
Br
M
BAB
Gy
LW
YR
LW B
YR LR
OFF
YR
ON
ON
LW B
YR
B LW
LR
L LR
LR/L L
OFF
Br
Br
Br
12V10W
]
Y
L Br
L Br
Dg G
}
C
Dg
OFF
HI
ON
LOW
BrW
G Ch P
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
GY
Ch
Y
Y
G B
12V
35W / 35W
Ch
Dg
Ch
Dg
12V10W
12V10W
G B
p
B
Q
W
E
R
T
C.D.I. magneto
C.D.I. unit
Ignition coil
Spark plug
Main switch
Y
U
O
P
Fuse
Battery
Starter relay
Starter motor
-5-
12V10W
12V10W
e
B
GY
(GREEN)
B
Y Dg LR
Ch
Ch BrW Dg
G LR Y
D
B P
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
Ch Gy
Br
BrW
(GREEN)
Dg G
BrW
Dg
Ch Gy
Br
Gy
(BLACK)
H
12V
21W / 5W
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
ELEC
B/R
e
W/R
e
d
B
B
B/W
BW B
Br Gy
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
M
B
B
L/W
Br
G/Y
-6-
ELEC
Ignition checker:
90890-06754
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
1.Spark plug
Check the spark plug type.
Check the condition of the spark plug.
Check the spark plug gap.
Refer to SPARK PLUG INSPECTION in
Chapter 3.
INCORRECT
372000
MEETS SPECIFICATION
OUT OF
SPECIFICATION
OR NO SPARK
-7-
ELEC
372001
372003
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Defect. Replace the ignition coil.
-8-
ELEC
Y/R
W/R B/R
372004
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
CDI
MAGNETO
Y/R
W/R B/R
372005
7.Connections
Check all connections in the ignition system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
Repair.
GOOD
CONNECTIONS
Replace the CDI unit.
-9-
ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTER MOTOR DOES NOT WORK
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before proceeding with the troubleshooting:
1) Side covers (left and right)
2) Footrest board
3) Front panel
4) Handlebar cover
For accurate troubleshooting use the following special tools:
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
1.Fuse
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2.Battery
Check the condition of the battery.
Refer to BATTERY INSPECTION in
CHAPTER 3.
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
3.Starter motor
Use a jumper lead E * to connect the (+) Q
terminal of the battery to the starter motor
terminal W.
CAUTION:
If the gauge of the jumper lead is smaller
than that of the battery leads, the jumper
lead might melt or burn.
372006
-10-
ELEC
4. Starter relay
Disconnect the Blue/White lead from the
wire harness.
Connect the (-) Q terminal of the battery to
the Blue/White lead.
Check the starter motor operation.
L/W
372007
WORKS
5. Main switch
Disconnect the main switch from the wire
harness.
Check for continuity between Red Q and
Brown W.
BW B
Br Gy
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
R
R
B/W
Br Gy B
372008
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
6.Starter switch
Disconnect the right handlebar switch coupler from the wire harness.
Check for continuity between Blue / White
Q and Black W.
-11-
ELEC
LW B
OFF
ON
372009A
B YB L
LW YR LR
372009B
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
POOR CONNECTIONS
7.Connections
Check all connections in the starter system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
Repair.
-12-
ELEC
CHARGING SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
A
(BLACK)
Br Gy B
R
B
R
B
Br Gy B
Gy Br R B BW
LOCK
MAIN HARNESS STARTER MOTOR
OFF
R
CHECK
ON
B Or
W YR
R
W YR R W B YR
R
LW
GY
BR
BR
WR
YR
WR
Or
YR
B Or
BW
Br
Gy
BW
BW
BW
RAR
R
R
GY
LW
Br
BAB
o
B
Gy
LW
YR
LW B
YR LR
OFF
YR
ON
ON
LW B
YR
B LW
LR
L LR
LR/L L
OFF
Br
Br
Br
12V10W
]
B
L Br
Dg G
}
C
Dg
OFF
HI
ON
LOW
BrW
G Ch P
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
GY
G B
12V
35W / 35W
Ch
Dg
Ch
Dg
G B
12V10W
p
B
Q
Y
U
I
C.D.I. magneto
Fuse
Battery
Rectifier / regulator
-13-
12V10W
12V10W
e
B
12V10W
GY
Ch
Y
L
(GREEN)
B
Y Dg LR
Ch
Ch BrW Dg
G LR Y
D
B P
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
Ch Gy
BrW
L Br
Br
(GREEN)
Dg G
BrW
Dg
Ch Gy
Br
Gy
(BLACK)
H
12V
21W / 5W
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
CHARGING SYSTEM
ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
THE BATTERY IS NOT CHARGED
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before proceeding with the troubleshooting:
1) Side covers (left and right) and footrest board.
For accurate troubleshooting use the following special tools:
Inductive tachometer:
90890-03113
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
1.Fuse (Main)
Remove the fuse.
Connect the pocket tester ( x 1) to the fuse.
Check the fuse for continuity.
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2.Battery
3.Charging voltage
Connect the engine tachometer to the spark
plug lead.
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
battery terminals.
Pocket tester (+) lead Battery (+) terminal
Pocket tester (-) lead Battery (-) terminal
Start the engine and accelerate to about
5000 rpm.
Check the charging voltage.
Charging voltage :
14 ~ 15 V at 5.000 tr/mn
367001
MEETS SPECIFICATION
NOTE:
Use a fully charged battery.
OUT OF
SPECIFICATION
-14-
372010
CHARGING SYSTEM
ELEC
Y/R
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
5.Connections
Check all connections in the charging system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.
Repair.
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Replace the rectifier/regulator.
-15-
W/R B/R
372015
ELEC
LIGHTING SYSTEM
LIGHTING SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
A
(BLACK)
Br Gy B
R
B
R
B
Br Gy B
Gy Br R B BW
LOCK
MAIN HARNESS STARTER MOTOR
OFF
R
CHECK
ON
B Or
W YR
R
W YR R W B YR
R
LW
GY
BR
BR
WR
YR
WR
Or
YR
B Or
BW
Br
Gy
BW
BW
BW
RAR
R
R
GY
LW
Br
BAB
U
B
Gy
LW
YR
LW B
YR LR
OFF
OFF
YR
ON
ON
LW B
YR
B LW
LR
L LR
LR/L L
Br
Br
Br
12V10W
L Br
L Br
Dg G
}
C
Dg
HI
ON
LOW
BrW
G Ch P
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
GY
Ch
Y
G B
12V
35W / 35W
Ch
Dg
Ch
Dg
(GREEN)
B
Y Dg LR
Ch
Ch BrW Dg
G LR Y
OFF
D
B P
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
Ch Gy
12V10W
12V10W
G B
p
B
Q C.D.I. magneto
{ Right handle switch
B Lighting switch
} Left handle switch
D "Hi / Lo" switch
q Head light
12V10W
12V10W
e
B
r Taillight assembly
H Tail / Stop light
[ Meter assembly
J Meter light
M High beam indicator light
] Position light
-16-
GY
Br
BrW
(GREEN)
Dg G
BrW
Dg
Ch Gy
Br
Gy
(BLACK)
H
12V
21W / 5W
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
LIGHTING SYSTEM
ELEC
TROUBLESHOOTING
THE AUXILIARY LIGHT, HEADLIGHT AND/OR HIGH BEAM INDICATOR LIGHT,
TAILLIGHT OR METER LIGHT DO NOT WORK
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before proceeding with the troubleshooting:
Side covers and footrest board
Handlebar covers
For accurate troubleshooting use the following special tools:
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
YR LR
OFF
ON
1. LIGHTS switch
Disconnect the right handlebar switch coupler from the wire harness.
Set the switch to
.
Check for continuity between
L LR
_ YR
B LW
372009A
NO CONTINUITY
G LR Y
2. HI / LO switch
Disconnect the HI / LO switch coupler (left)
from the wire harness.
Set the switch to " ".
Check for continuity between
HI
LOW
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
NO CONTINUITY
-17-
LIGHTING SYSTEM
ELEC
Y/R
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
3. Connections
POOR CONNECTIONS
Repair.
-18-
W/R B/R
372036
LIGHTING SYSTEM
ELEC
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (AC20V) to the
headlight coupler.
Headlight:
LO:
Pocket tester (+) lead Green Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Black E
HI:
Pocket tester (+) lead Yellow W
Pocket tester (-) lead Black E
Headlight indicator:
Pocket tester (+) lead Yellow R
Pocket tester (-) lead Black T
B
Y
B
Y
372017(a)
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
-19-
ELEC
LIGHTING SYSTEM
2. Voltage
L Br
Dg G
Ch Gy
Br L
G Dg
Gy Ch
B
Y
B
Y
372037(a)
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
CONTINUITY
12V10W
12V10W
GY
2. Voltage
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
12V
21W / 5W
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
-20-
ELEC
SIGNAL SYSTEM
SIGNAL SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
A
(BLACK)
Br Gy B
R
B
R
B
Br Gy B
Gy Br R B BW
LOCK
MAIN HARNESS STARTER MOTOR
OFF
R
CHECK
ON
BW
BW
B Or
W YR
R
W YR R W B YR
R
LW
GY
BR
BR
WR
YR
WR
Or
YR
B Or
BW
Br
Gy
BW
RAR
R
R
GY
LW
Br
BAB
U
B
Gy
LW
YR
LW B
YR LR
OFF
YR
ON
ON
LW B
YR
B LW
LR
L LR
LR/L L
OFF
Br
Br
Br
12V10W
]
B
L Br
Dg G
}
C
Dg
HI
ON
LOW
BrW
G Ch P
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
GY
Ch
Dg
G B
12V
35W / 35W
Ch
Dg
G B
12V10W
p
B
T
Y
U
}
Main switch
Fuse
Battery
Left handle switch
C "HORN" switch
E Flasher switch
w Left front flasher
e Right front flasher
12V10W
12V10W
r Taillight assembly
F Left rear flasher
G Right rear flasher
H Tail / Stop light
t Horn
y Flasher relay
u Front stop switch
i Rear stop switch
-21-
12V10W
GY
Ch
Y
L
(GREEN)
B
Y Dg LR
Ch
Ch BrW Dg
G LR Y
OFF
D
B P
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
Ch Gy
BrW
L Br
Br
(GREEN)
Dg G
BrW
Dg
Ch Gy
Br
Gy
(BLACK)
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
H
12V
21W / 5W
ELEC
SIGNAL SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. Fuse
NO CONTINUITY
CONTINUITY
2. Battery
Battery voltage:
12.8 V or more at 20C (68F)
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
3. Main switch
BW B
Br Gy
LOCK
OFF
CHECK
ON
B/W
Br Gy B
-22-
372040
SIGNAL SYSTEM
4. Connections
ELEC
POOR CONNECTIONS
Repair.
NO CONTINUITY
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
CONTINUITY
2. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
horn lead.
Pocket tester (+) lead Brown Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Turn the main switch to ON.
Check for voltage (12V) between Brown
and the ground.
-23-
SIGNAL SYSTEM
Br
ELEC
372025
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
3. Horn
Disconnect the Pink lead at the horn terminal.
Ground the horn terminal Q with a jumper
lead.
Set the main switch to ON.
Br
HORN SOUNDS
372026
HORN DOES
NOT SOUND
4. Voltage
Br
372027
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
-24-
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
NO CONTINUITY
Br G/Y
CONTINUITY
3. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
socket.
Pocket tester (+) lead Green / Yellow Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Black W
Turn the main switch to ON.
Pull the brake lever.
Check the voltage (12V) between Green /
Yellow Q and Black W.
L
12V10W
12V10W
GY
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
12V
21W / 5W
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Circuit is in good condition.
-25-
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
CONTINUITY
2. TURN switch
Disconnect the handlebar switch (left) from
the wire harness.
Check for continuity between :
Left side : Brown / White Q and Chocolate W
Right side : Brown / White Q and Dark green E
Ch BrW Dg
L
NO CONTINUITY
N
R
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
CONTINUITY
3. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher relay.
Pocket tester (+) lead Brown Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Turn the main switch to ON.
Check the voltage (12V) between the Brown
lead and the ground.
DOES NOT MEET SPECIFICATION
Br/W
Br
372033
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
-26-
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
4. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher relay.
Pocket tester (+) lead Brown / White Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Ground
Turn the main switch to ON.
Check the voltage (12V) between Brown /
White and the ground.
Br/W
Br
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
5. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher connector.
Left flasher bulb:
Pocket tester (+) lead Chocolate Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Black W
Right flasher bulb:
Pocket tester (+) lead Dark green E
Pocket tester (-) lead Black R
Turn the main switch to "ON".
Set the "TURN" switch to the left, then to the
right.
Check the voltage (12V) between "Chocolate" and "Black", then "Dark green" and
"Black".
Dg
Ch
GY
REAR:
12V10W
12V10W
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
12V
21W / 5W
MEETS
SPECIFICATION -27-
FRONT:
Ch
Ch
Dg
Dg
Ch
12V10W
Dg
12V10W
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
NO CONTINUITY
Good
condition
Bad
condition
HIGH
LOW
O : Continuity X : No continuity
B
372035
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
-28-
SIGNAL SYSTEM
ELEC
3. Voltage
Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket connector.
Pocket tester (+) lead Grey Q
Pocket tester (-) lead Black W
Turn the main switch to "ON".
Check the voltage (12V) between "Grey"
and "Black".
L Br
Br
L Br
Dg G
Ch Gy
(GREEN)
Dg
4. Connections
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
Gy
12V 1.2W
Ch Gy
Dg G
(BLACK)
Ch
Y
MEET
SPECIFICATION
This circuit is in good condition.
-29-
Q
W
E
R
T
Y
U
I
O
P
{
A
(BLACK)
Br Gy B
R
B
R
B
Br Gy B
Gy Br R B BW
LOCK
MAIN HARNESS STARTER MOTOR
OFF
R
CHECK
ON
B Or
W YR R
W YR R W B YR
R
LW
GY
YR
BR
BR
WR
WR
RAR
R
R
GY
LW
Br
Gy
LW
LW B
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
LW B
L LR
_ YR
B LW
LR
Br
Br
Br
12V10W
]
B
L Br
Dg G
}
C
Dg
OFF
HI
ON
LOW
BrW
G Ch P
LR Dg Y
BrW
P Ch G
GY
G B
12V
35W / 35W
Ch
Dg
Ch
Dg
12V10W
12V10W
G B
p
B
12V10W
12V10W
e
B
GY
Ch
Y
L
(GREEN)
B
Y Dg LR
Ch
Ch BrW Dg
G LR Y
D
B P
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
12V 1.2W
Ch Gy
u
BrW
L Br
Br
(GREEN)
Dg G
BrW
Dg
Ch Gy
Br
Gy
(BLACK)
12V 1.2W
Black
Brown
Chocolate
Dark green
Green
Grey
Blue
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
Black/Red
Black/White
Brown/White
Green/Yellow
Blue/Red
Blue/White
White/Red
Yellow/Red
YR LR
LR/L L
YR _
COLOR CODE
t
y
u
i
o
p
[
YR
B
Br
Ch
Dg
G
Gy
L
Or
P
R
W
Y
B/R
B/W
Br/W
G/Y
L/R
L/W
W/R
Y/R
BAB
q
w
e
r
Or
YR
B Or
BW
Br
Gy
BW
BW
BW
H
12V
21W / 5W
Ch Dg
_ B
Dg Ch
B _
GY L
L GY
C.D.I. magneto
C.D.I. unit
Ignition coil
Spark plug
Main switch
Fuse
Battery
Rectifier / regulator
Starter relay
Starter motor
Right handle switch
A Starter switch
B "Light" switch
Left handle switch
C "HORN" switch
D "Hi / Lo" switch
E Flasher switch
Head light
Left front flasher
Right front flasher
Taillight assembly
F Left rear flasher
G Right rear flasher
H Tail / Stop light
Horn
Flasher relay
Front stop switch
Rear stop switch
Oil level gauge
Fuel sender
Meter assembly
J Meter light
K Oil warning light
L Flasher indicator light
M High beam indicator light
N Fuel meter
Position light