JARACANDÁNET2

JARACANDNET2.
0
Tel. 911911911
C/ El Paraso N24
www.jaracandnet2-0.com
Fax. 911911911
Sevilla, 41010
info@jaracanda.com
INDICE
INDICE............................................................................................................................................ 2
1 .CONFIGURACIN ROUTER CENTRAL DE FORMA DINMICA. .............................. 3
1.2 COMANDOS LANZADOS: ............................................................................................ 3
1.3 RUNNING CONFIG ......................................................................................................... 6
1.4 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO ....................................................................................... 7
2. ROUTER ADSL. .................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 COMANDOS LANZADOS: ............................................................................................ 8
2.2 RUNNING CONFIG ....................................................................................................... 11
2.3 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO ..................................................................................... 14
3. ROUTER ISP ........................................................................................................................ 16
3.1 COMANDOS LANZADOS. .......................................................................................... 16
3.2 RUNNING CONFIG ....................................................................................................... 17
4 .CONFIGURACIN SERVIDOR. ....................................................................................... 19
5. PRUEBAS DE CONECTIVIDAD ....................................................................................... 20
6. TABLA DE CONECTIVIDAD ............................................................................................. 20
7. CONFIGURACIN ROUTER CENTRAL DE FORMA ESTTICA ............................. 21
7.1 COMANDOS LANZADOS ........................................................................................... 21
7.2 RUNNING CONFIG ....................................................................................................... 22
8. ROUTER ADSL ................................................................................................................... 24
8.2 RUNNING CONFIG ....................................................................................................... 24
9. ROUTER ISP ........................................................................................................................ 26
9.2 RUNNING CONFIG ....................................................................................................... 27
10. PRUEBAS DE CONECTIVIDAD .................................................................................... 29
11. CONFIGURACIN SERVIDOR WEB............................................................................ 29
12. TRAZA DE CONECTIVIDAD .......................................................................................... 30
1 .CONFIGURACIN ROUTER CENTRAL DE FORMA DINMICA.

En ste apartado del proyecto vamos a configurar los router de forma dinmica en el cual
vamos a utilizar el protocolo OSPF. Partimos del siguiente laboratorio:
Comenzaremos a configurar el router central para ello vamos a lanzar los comandos siguientes
que explico en el siguiente apartado.
1.2 COMANDOS LANZADOS:

Router>en (modo privilegiado)
Router#configure terminal (modo global)
Router_Central(config)#router ospf 1 (ENTRAMOS EN MODO OSPF)
Router_Central(config-router)#network 192.168.1.144 0.0.0.3 area 0 (REGISTRO DE RED
OSPF)
Router_Central(config-router)#network 192.168.1.128 0.0.0.3 area 0
Router_Central(config-router)#passive-interface gigabitEthernet 5/0 (INTERFAZ PASIVA PARA

QUE NO PREGUNTE SI HAY ENTRADAS NUEVAS POR AH)
Router_Central(config-router)#passive-interface gigabitEthernet 6/0
Exit
Router_Central(config)#interface loopback 0 (modo configuracin loopback)

Router_Central(config-if)#ip ad
Router_Central(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.8 255.255.255.255(aado direccin IP)
Router_Central(config-if)#exit
Router_Central(config)#router ospf 1 (modo ospf)

Router_Central(config-router)#router-id 2.2.2.2 (cambiamos el id del router)
Router_Central(config-router)#Reload or use "clear ip ospf process" command, for this to take
effect
Router_Central(config-router)#exit
Router_Central(config)#exit
Router_Central#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router_Central#clear ip ospf process (Hace que produzca efecto el comando anterior)
Reset ALL OSPF processes? [no]: yes

Router#copy running-config st
Router#copy running-config startup-config (copiamos la configuracin realizada y la
guardamos.)
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router#
1.3 RUNNING CONFIG

Router_Central#show running-config
Current configuration : 1515 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router_Central
!
!
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$M8hiclNzJMod27zv5MBjW.
enable password enable0
!
ip dhcp pool areawifi
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.128
default-router 192.168.1.1
dns-server 10.0.1.34
!
!
!
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
interface Loopback0
ip address 10.0.0.8 255.255.255.255
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.1.145 255.255.255.252
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.128
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip address 10.0.1.33 255.255.255.248
!
ip address 192.168.1.129 255.255.255.240
!
ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.224
!
no ip address
!
router ospf 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
log-adjacency-changes
passive-interface GigabitEthernet5/0
network 192.168.1.144 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 192.168.1.128 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 10.0.1.32 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.146
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
password consola
login
!
!
!
end
1.4 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO

Router_Central#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 192.168.1.146 to network 0.0.0.0

10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 3 masks
C 10.0.0.8/32 is directly connected, Loopback0
C 10.0.1.0/27 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet8/0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 192.168.1.146
Router_Central#
2. ROUTER ADSL.
2.1 COMANDOS LANZADOS:
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#router ospf 1 (entramos en modo ospf)
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.144 0.0.0.3 ar Registro de red OSPF
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.144 0.0.0.3 area 0
Router(config-router)#network 80.59.18.212 0.0.0.3 area 0 registro de red OSPF

Router(config-router)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 80.59.18.214
Router(config-router)#default-information originate (propagamos la ruta)

Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 0/9 (configuramos ip routersh)
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.146 255.255.255.252

Router(config)#interface loopback
Router(config)#interface loopback 0 (modo para configurar loopback)
Router(config-if)#ip
Router(config-if)#ip add
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 (ip para loopback)

Router(config-router)#router-id 1.1.1.1 (Cambiamos el id del router)
Router(config-router)#Reload or use "clear ip ospf process" command, for this to take effect
Router#clear ip ospf process (Hace que produzca efecto el comando anterior)
Reset ALL OSPF processes? [no]: yes

Router#copy running-config st
Router#copy running-config startup-config (copiamos la configuracin realizada y la guardamos.)
Destination filename [startup-config]?
[OK]
Router#
2.2 RUNNING CONFIG
Router_ADSL#show running-config

!
version 12.2
!
hostname Router_ADSL
!
!!
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!interface Loopback0
ip address 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255
!
ip address 192.168.1.146 255.255.255.252
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip address 80.58.58.58 255.0.0.0
shutdown
!
no ip address
router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
log-adjacency-changes
network 192.168.1.144 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 80.59.18.212 0.0.0.3 area 0
default-information originate
!
router rip
!
ip classless
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.32 255.255.255.248 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.145
ip route 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.240 192.168.1.145
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 80.59.18.214
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password consola
login
!
End

Router_ADSL#show ip route
Gateway of last resort is not set

C
10.0.0.5/32 is directly connected, Loopback0
10.0.1.0/27 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
10.0.1.32/29 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

192.168.1.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
192.168.1.128/28 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
192.168.1.144/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
3. ROUTER ISP
3.1 COMANDOS LANZADOS.
Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 5/0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
EXIT

3.2 RUNNING CONFIG

Router#show running-config

!
version 12.2
!
hostname Router
!
!
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
interface Serial2/0
no ip address
clock rate 2000000
shutdown
!
ip address 80.59.18.129 255.255.255.252
!
ip address 80.59.18.214 255.255.255.252
!
interface FastEthernet8/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 80.59.18.213

!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
login
!
End

Gateway of last resort is 80.59.18.213 to network 0.0.0.0
80.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C 80.59.18.128 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet4/0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 80.59.18.213
4 .CONFIGURACIN SERVIDOR.
5. PRUEBAS DE CONECTIVIDAD
Peticin HTTP desde el equipo PC-PT Windows1 hacia el servidor web del router ISP
6. TABLA DE CONECTIVIDAD
1 ROUTER CENTRAL
2 ROUTER ADSL
3 ROUTER ISP
RED1
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED2
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED3
1OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED4
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED5
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED6
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED7
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
Entendemos por Red1, Red2 cada pata del router cental, tiene 4 patas, la 5 sera la
que va hacia el adsl y la sexta red es en la que se encuentran los router isp y el adsl y la sptima
red es en la que se encuentra el servidor web.
7. CONFIGURACIN ROUTER CENTRAL DE FORMA ESTTICA

En este apartado partiremos de la siguiente topologa en la cual vamos a configurar el
router central de forma esttica, el router ips de forma esttica y el router adsl de forma esttica.
7.1 COMANDOS LANZADOS

Router_Central(config)#ip route 80.59.18.212 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.146 (Establecemos
ruta esttica)
Router_Central(config)#ip route 80.59.18.128 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.214 (Establecemos
ruta esttica)
7.2 RUNNING CONFIG

Router#show running-config

version 12.2
hostname Router
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
ip address 80.59.18.214 255.255.255.252
ip address 80.59.18.129 255.255.255.252
ip classless
ip route 192.168.1.144 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.213
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.128 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.32 255.255.255.248 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.128 255.255.255.240 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.145
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
end

Router# show ip route

S
10.0.1.0/27 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
10.0.1.32/29 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
10.0.1.128/28 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

80.59.18.128 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet9/0
80.59.18.212 is directly connected, FastEthernet5/0

192.168.1.0/25 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
192.168.1.144/30 [1/0] via 80.59.18.213
8. ROUTER ADSL
Router_ADSL(config)#interface GigabitEthernet9/0 ( Configuracin Boca Gigabit)
Router_ADSL(config-if)#ip address 80.59.18.213 255.255.255.252
Router_ADSL(config-if)#no shutdown
Router_ADSL(config)#ip route 80.59.18.128 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.214

*Las rutas estticas estn configuradas en el proyecto anterior.
8.2 RUNNING CONFIG

Router_ADSL#show running-config
version 12.2
hostname Router_ADSL
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
ip address 192.168.1.146 255.255.255.252
duplex auto
speed auto
ip address 80.59.18.213 255.255.255.252
!
router rip
ip classless
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.32 255.255.255.248 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.145
ip route 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.240 192.168.1.145
ip route 80.59.18.128 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.214

line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password consola
login
end

Router_ADSL#show ip route

S
10.0.1.0/27 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
10.0.1.32/29 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

80.59.18.128 [1/0] via 80.59.18.214
80.59.18.212 is directly connected, FastEthernet9/0

192.168.1.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
192.168.1.128/28 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
192.168.1.144/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
9. ROUTER ISP
Router>en
Router#configure
Router(config-if)#EXIT
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 5/0

Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.144 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.213

9.2 RUNNING CONFIG

Router-isp# show running-config
version 12.2
hostname Router-isp
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
ip address 80.59.18.214 255.255.255.252
ip address 80.59.18.129 255.255.255.252
ip classless
ip route 192.168.1.144 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.213
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.128 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.32 255.255.255.248 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.128 255.255.255.240 192.168.1.145
ip route 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.145
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
end

Router-isp# SHOW IP ROUTE
S 10.0.1.0/27 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
S 10.0.1.32/29 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
S 10.0.1.128/28 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
C 80.59.18.212 is directly connected, FastEthernet5/0
S 192.168.1.0/25 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145
S 192.168.1.144/30 [1/0] via 80.59.18.213
10. PRUEBAS DE CONECTIVIDAD

Peticin HTTP desde el equipo PC-PT Windows5 hacia el servidor web del router ISP.
11. CONFIGURACIN SERVIDOR WEB
12. TRAZA DE CONECTIVIDAD

1 ROUTER CENTRAL
2 ROUTER ADSL
3 ROUTER ISP
RED1
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED2
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED3
1OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED4
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED5
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED6
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
RED7
1 OK
2 OK
3 OK
Entendemos por Red1, Red2 cada pata del router cental, tiene 4 patas, la 5 sera la
que va hacia el adsl y la sexta red es en la que se encuentran los router isp y el adsl y la sptima
red es en la que se encuentra el servidor web.

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1 .CONFIGURACIN ROUTER CENTRAL DE FORMA DINMICA.

1.2 COMANDOS LANZADOS:

Router_Central(config-router)#network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0

Router_Central(config-router)#passive-interface gigabitEthernet 5/0 (INTERFAZ PASIVA PARA

Router_Central(config)#interface loopback 0 (modo configuracin loopback)

Router_Central(config)#router ospf 1 (modo ospf)

Router>en (modo privilegiado)

1.3 RUNNING CONFIG

1.4 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO

Gateway of last resort is 192.168.1.146 to network 0.0.0.0

Router(config-router)#network 80.59.18.212 0.0.0.3 area 0 registro de red OSPF

Router>en (modo privilegiado)

Router>en (modo privilegiado)

Router>en (modo privilegiado)

Router>en (modo privilegiado)

Router>en (modo privilegiado)

2.2 RUNNING CONFIG

Current configuration : 1159 bytes

2.3 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 3 masks

10.0.0.5/32 is directly connected, Loopback0

10.0.1.0/27 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

10.0.1.32/29 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

192.168.1.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

192.168.1.128/28 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

192.168.1.144/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0

Router(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 4/0

3.2 RUNNING CONFIG

Current configuration : 634 bytes

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 80.59.18.213

3.3 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

7. CONFIGURACIN ROUTER CENTRAL DE FORMA ESTTICA

7.1 COMANDOS LANZADOS

7.2 RUNNING CONFIG

Current configuration : 727 bytes

7.3 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 3 masks

10.0.1.0/27 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

10.0.1.32/29 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

10.0.1.128/28 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

80.59.18.128 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet9/0

80.59.18.212 is directly connected, FastEthernet5/0

192.168.1.0/25 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

192.168.1.144/30 [1/0] via 80.59.18.213

Router_ADSL(config)#ip route 80.59.18.128 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.214

8.2 RUNNING CONFIG

ip route 80.59.18.128 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.214

8.3 TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks

10.0.1.0/27 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

10.0.1.32/29 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

80.59.18.128 [1/0] via 80.59.18.214

80.59.18.212 is directly connected, FastEthernet9/0

192.168.1.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

192.168.1.128/28 [1/0] via 192.168.1.145

192.168.1.144/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 5/0

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.144 255.255.255.252 80.59.18.213

9.2 RUNNING CONFIG