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Pages 346-352
But, as I looked at my lists, I decided they were beside the point. I hadn't
traveled with the intention of learning about anything except myself. And
the real point of all this travel was not what I had come to believe or
disbelieve about the wider world, but what I had learned about myself.
When I look back on my travels, I see an almost obsessive desire for
experiences that would increase my self-awareness. I needed new experiences to keep shaking myself up. I don't know why this should be true
for me.
In one sense, I suppose the search for new experiences represents an
appetite. It's an acquired taste, in my case acquired early. From my parents
I learned to perceive new experiences as fun and invigorating, and not as
frightening. So this is learned behavior.
In another sense, I see my travels as a strategy for solving problems
in my life. Whenever things got bad, whenever my life really wasn't
working, I'd get on a plane and go far away. Not to escape my problems
so much as to get perspective on them. I found that this strategy worked.
I returned to my life with a new sense of balance. I was able to get to the
point, to stop spinning my wheels, to know what I wanted to do and how
to go about doing it. I was focused and effective.
In every instance, it was because I had gone away and found out
something about myself. Something I needed to know.
My own sense is that the acquisition of self-knowledge has been made
more difficult by the modern world. More and more human beings live
in vast urban environments, surrounded by other human beings and the
creations of human beings. The natural world, the traditional source of
self-awareness, is increasingly absent.
Furthermore, within the last century we have come to live increas ingly in a compelling world defined by electronic media. These media
have evolved a pace that is utterly alien to our true natures. It is bewildering
to live in a world of ten-second spots, each one urging us to buy
something, to do something, or to think something. Human beings in the
past were not so assaulted.
And I think that this constant assault has made us pliable in a cer tain
unhealthy way. Cut off from direct experience, cut off from our own
feelings and sometimes our own sensations, we are only too ready toadopt a viewpoint or perspective that is handed to us, and is not our own.
In 1972, I bought a house in the hills of Los Angeles. I moved into my
house and was ecstatically happy for several months.
One day I mentioned to a friend that I'd bought a house in the hills. He
said, "1 guess the snakes don't worry you."
"What snakes?" I said.
"Rattlesnakes. The hills are full of rattlesnakes."
"Come on," I said. "Stop kidding around."
"I'm serious. Haven't you seen any?"
"No, of course not."
"Well, they're there. You have any land around your house?"
"Yes, almost an acre. On the side of a hill."
"Then you've definitely got them. Just wait. The rattlers come out when
it gets dry, September-October. Just wait."
1 went back to my wonderful house in a state of profound depression. I
didn't have any fun at all; I just looked for snakes. I worried that snakes
were sneaking into my bedroom, so I locked all the doors every night to
keep the snakes out. I thought snakes might come to the swimming pool to
drink the water, so I avoided the swimming pool, particularly in the heat of
the day, because the snakes were probably sunning on my deck. I never
walked around my property, because I was sure there were snakes in the
bushes. I walked only on the little path from the garage to the house, and I
peered around every corner before I turned it. But, increasingly, I didn't like
to be outside at all. I became a prisoner in my own house. I had altered my
entire behavior and my emotional state purely on the basis of something I had
been told. I still hadn't seen any snakes. But I was now afraid.
Finally,'one day, I saw my gardener tramping fearlessly around the
brush at the edge of the property. I asked him about snakes. ^Are there
any rattlers here?"
"Oh sure," he said. "Especially September-October."
"Aren't you worried?"
"Well," he said, "I've been working here for five years, and in that time I've
only seen one rattlesnake. So I'm not too worried, no." "What'd you do when
you saw the rattlesnake?" "Killed it."
"How?"
"I went and got a shovel, came back, and killed it. It was just a
rattlesnake."
"That's the only one you saw?"
"That's right."
"One snake in six years?"
"That's right."
I went and got my towel, and sat by the pool for the rest of the day. 1
was perfectly comfortable. One snake every six years was something to be
aware of, but you didn't have to man the watchtowers every minute
of your life.
So, still without ever having seen a snake, 1 had shifted to another
perspective, and I had changed my behavior and my emotions again. Now I
was a little more cautious than before, but I was relaxed.
As he was leaving, the gardener said, "You can be sure you don't have many
snakes on your property." "How do you know?" "Because you've got so
many gophers."
I had been trying for weeks to get rid of the gophers that lived in my
lawn. Gophers were something new to me; they weren't found back east.
Gophers were small, cute-looking rodents that created an elaborate network of underground burrows all around your property, thus turning
previously solid earth into something resembling a sponge. Sometimes I'd
walk out onto my lawn and fall through to my ankles. I had an image of
my entire house one day sinking into the ground because the gophers had
finally burrowed one tunnel too many. So I set poison, and I set traps, and I
took potshots at them with an air pistol. All to no effect whatever. Each
morning fresh gopher burrows crisscrossed my lawn. It was extremely
frustrating. My house was Gopher National Park.
Now I realized that, if a few more of my friends the rattlesnakes took up
residence around the house, this frustrating gopher problem would be
solved. I began to wish for more rattlesnakes. Was there anything I could