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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No.

175 / Monday, September 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations 53325

this rule under that Order and have energy. The Administrator of the Office § 117.233 Broad Creek.
determined that it does not have of Information and Regulatory Affairs (a) The draw of the Conrail Bridge,
implications for federalism. has not designated it as a significant mile 8.0 at Laurel, shall open on signal
energy action. Therefore, it does not if at least four hours notice is given.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
require a Statement of Energy Effects (b) The draws of the Poplar Street
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act under Executive Order 13211. Bridge, mile 8.2, and the U.S. 13A
of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires Bridge, mile 8.2, all at Laurel, shall open
Federal agencies to assess the effects of Technical Standards
on signal if at least 48 hours notice is
their discretionary regulatory actions. In The National Technology Transfer given.
particular, the Act addresses actions and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15 ■ 3. Add new § 117.234 to read as
that may result in the expenditure by a U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use follows:
State, local, or tribal government, in the voluntary consensus standards in their
aggregate, or by the private sector of regulatory activities unless the agency § 117.234 Cedar Creek.
$100,000,000 or more in any one year. provides Congress, through the Office of The SR 36 Bridge, mile 0.5 in Cedar
Though this rule will not result in such Management and Budget, with an Beach, shall open on signal. From April
an expenditure, we do discuss the explanation of why using these 1 through November 30 from 2 a.m. to
effects of this rule elsewhere in this standards would be inconsistent with 4 a.m.; and from December 1 through
preamble. applicable law or otherwise impractical. March 31 from 6:30 p.m. to 6 a.m., the
Voluntary consensus standards are draw shall open on signal if at least four
Taking of Private Property technical standards (e.g., specifications hours notice is given.
This rule would not affect a taking of of materials, performance, design, or ■ 4. Revise § 117.243 to read as follows:
private property or otherwise have operation; test methods; sampling
taking implications under Executive procedures; and related management § 117.243 Nanticoke River.
Order 12630, Governmental Actions and systems practices) that are developed or (a) The draw of the Norfolk Southern
Interference with Constitutionally adopted by voluntary consensus Railway Bridge, mile 39.4 in Seaford,
Protected Property Rights. standards bodies. will operate as follows:
This rule does not use technical (1) From March 15 through November
Civil Justice Reform
standards. Therefore, we did not 15, the draw will open on signal for all
This rule meets applicable standards consider the use of voluntary consensus vessels except that from 11 p.m. to 5
in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive standards. a.m. at least 21⁄2 hours notice will be
Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to required.
minimize litigation, eliminates Environment
(2) At all times, from November 16
ambiguity, and reduce burden. We have analyzed this rule under through March 14, the draw will open
Commandant Instruction M16475.lD on signal if at least 21⁄2 hours notice is
Protection of Children and Department of Homeland Security given.
We have analyzed this rule under Management Directive 5100.1, which (3) When notice is required, the
Executive Order 13045, Protection of guide the Coast Guard in complying owner operator of the vessel must
Children from Environmental Health with the National Environmental Policy provide the train dispatcher with an
Risks and Safety Risks. This rule is not Act of 1969 (NEPA)(42 U.S.C. 4321– estimated time of passage by calling
an economically significant rule and 4370f), and have concluded that there (717) 215–0379 or (609) 412–4338.
would not create an environmental risk are no factors in this case that would (b) The draw of the SR 13 Bridge, mile
to health or risk to safety that might limit the use of a categorical exclusion 39.6 in Seaford, shall open on signal,
disproportionately affect children. under section 2.B.2 of the Instruction. except from 6 p.m. to 8 a.m., from April
Indian Tribal Governments Therefore, this rule is categorically 1 through October 31; from November 1
excluded, under figure 2–1, paragraph through March 31, Monday to Friday,
This rule does not have tribal (32)(e) of the Instruction, from further
implications under Executive Order and on Saturday and Sunday from 3:30
environmental documentation because p.m. to 7:30 a.m., if at least four hours
13175, Consultation and Coordination it has been determined that the
with Indian Tribal Governments, notice is given.
promulgation of operating regulations
because it would not have a substantial for drawbridges are categorically Dated: August 25, 2006.
direct effect on one or more Indian excluded. L.L. Hereth,
tribes, on the relationship between the Rear Admiral, United States Coast Guard,
Federal Government and Indian tribes, List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117 Commander, Fifth Coast Guard District.
or on the distribution of power and Bridges. [FR Doc. E6–14984 Filed 9–8–06; 8:45 am]
responsibilities between the Federal ■ For the reasons discussed in the BILLING CODE 4910–15–P
Government and Indian tribes. preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
Energy Effects CFR part 117 as follows:
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
We have analyzed this rule under PART 117—DRAWBRIDGE
Executive Order 13211, Actions OPERATION REGULATIONS Copyright Royalty Board
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, ■ 1. The authority citation for part 117
continues to read as follows: 37 CFR Chapter III
Distribution, or Use. We have
determined that it is not a ‘‘significant Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; Department of [Docket No. RM 2005–1]
energy action’’ under that order because Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1; 33
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CFR 1.05–1(g); section 117.255 also issued Procedural Regulations for the
it is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ Copyright Royalty Board
under the authority of Pub. L. 102–587, 106
under Executive Order 12866 and is not
Stat. 5039.
likely to have a significant adverse effect AGENCY: Copyright Royalty Board,
on the supply, distribution, or use of ■ 2. Revise § 117.233 to read as follows: Library of Congress.

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53326 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 175 / Monday, September 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations

Final rule with request for


ACTION: royalty distributions under the various 37 CFR Part 354
comments. statutory licenses of the Copyright Act
Administrative practice and
from the Copyright Arbitration Royalty
SUMMARY: The Copyright Royalty procedure, Copyright.
Panels to the Copyright Royalty Judges.
Judges, on behalf of the Copyright This change, along with others to the 37 CFR Part 360
Royalty Board, are adopting royalty rate and distribution process,
amendments to the procedural Cable television, Claims, Copyright,
required adoption of new procedural Recordings, Satellites, Television.
regulations governing the practices and rules. This task was accomplished by
procedures of the Copyright Royalty the Interim Chief Copyright Royalty Final Regulations
Judges in royalty rate and distribution Judge who, pursuant to amended 17
proceedings. U.S.C. 803(b)(6)(A) published ■ For the reasons set forth in the
DATES: These rules become effective on procedural regulations on May 31, 2005. preamble, Chapter III of Title 37 of the
September 11, 2006. See 70 FR 30901 (May 31, 2005). Code of Federal Regulations is amended
Written comments should be received to read as follows:
As part of the May 31, 2005
no later than November 13, 2006. publication of regulations, comments PART 301—ORGANIZATION
ADDRESSES: If hand delivered by a from interested parties were sought.
private party, an original and five copies Initial comments were received from ■ 1. The authority citation for part 301
of comments must be brought to the representatives of the Phase I copyright continues to read as follows:
Copyright Office Public Information owner claimant groups that participate Authority: 17 U.S.C. 801.
Office in the James Madison Memorial in section 111 and section 119 royalty
Building, Room LM–430, 101 rate and distribution proceedings § 301.2 [Amended]
Independence Avenue, SE., Monday (collectively, ‘‘Copyright Owners’’), the
through Friday, between 8:30 a.m. and ■ 2. Section 301.2 is amended as
Local Radio Internet Coalition, the
5 p.m., and the envelope must be follows:
Intercollegiate Broadcasting System, the
addressed as follows: Copyright Royalty ■ a. In paragraph (b), by removing
Digital Media Association (‘‘DiMA’’),
Board, Library of Congress, James and the Alliance of Artists and ‘‘Room LM–401 of the’’ and adding ‘‘the
Madison Memorial Building, 101 Recording Companies (‘‘AARC’’). Reply Copyright Office Public Information
Independence Avenue, SE., comments were received from Office, Room LM–401 in the’’ in its
Washington, DC 20559–6000. If SoundExchange, Inc., DiMA and the place and by removing ‘‘LM–401,’’ after
delivered by a commercial courier Local Radio Internet Coalition (jointly), ‘‘Building,’’; and
(excluding overnight delivery services ■ b. In paragraph (c), by removing ‘‘LM–
Copyright Owners, and AARC.
such as Federal Express, United Parcel 403,’’.
Service and similar overnight delivery After considering these submissions,
services), an original and five copies of the Copyright Royalty Judges, on behalf § 301.3 [Removed]
comments must be delivered to the of the Copyright Royalty Board, adopt ■ 3. Remove § 301.3.
Congressional Courier Acceptance Site amendments to the procedural rules
governing royalty rate and distribution ■ 4. Revise part 302 to read as follows:
located at 2nd and D Street, NE.,
Monday through Friday, between 8:30 proceedings. Interested parties are PART 302—PUBLIC ACCESS TO
a.m. and 4 p.m., and the envelope must encouraged to comment on these RECORDS
be addressed as follows: Copyright amendments by the submission
Royalty Board, Library of Congress, deadline set forth above. Sec.
302.1 Public records and access.
James Madison Memorial Building, 101 List of Subjects 302.2 Fees.
Independence Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20559–6000. If sent by 37 CFR Part 301 Authority: 5 U.S.C. 522.
mail (including overnight delivery using Copyright, Organization and functions § 302.1 Public records and access.
United States Postal Service Express (government agencies).
Mail), an original and five copies of (a) Inspection. Records of proceedings
comments must be addressed to: 37 CFR Part 302 before the Board will be available for
Copyright Royalty Board, P.O. Box public inspection at the Copyright
Copyright, Freedom of information, Royalty Board offices.
70977, Southwest Station, Washington,
Reporting and recordkeeping (b) Requests. Requests for access to
DC 20024–0977. Comments may not be
requirements. records must be directed to the
delivered by means of overnight
delivery services such as Federal 37 CFR Part 350 Copyright Royalty Board. No requests
Express, United Parcel Service, etc., due for information or access to records
to delays in processing receipt of such Administrative practice and shall be directed to or accepted by a
deliveries. procedure, Copyright, Lawyers. Copyright Royalty Judge. Access to
records is only available by
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gina 37 CFR Part 351
appointment.
Giuffreda, Attorney-Advisor, or Abioye
E. Oyewole, CRB Program Specialist. Administrative practice and § 302.2 Fees.
Telephone (202) 707–7658. Telefax procedure, Copyright.
For services rendered in connection
(202) 252–3423. 37 CFR Part 352 with document location, reproduction,
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On etc., fees shall apply in accordance with
November 30, 2004, the President Administrative practice and § 201.3 of this title.
signed into law the Copyright Royalty procedure, Copyright.
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and Distribution Reform Act of 2004. Subchapter B—Copyright Royalty Judges


37 CFR Part 353 Rules and Procedures
Public Law 108–419, 118 Stat. 2341.
The Act changed the body responsible Administrative practice and ■ 5. Revise heading of Subchapter B as
for adjusting royalty rates and making procedure, Copyright. set forth above.

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 175 / Monday, September 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations 53327

PART 350—GENERAL in accordance with the provisions set (b) Extensions. A party seeking an
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS forth in § 301.2 of this chapter. In no extension must do so by written motion.
case shall a party tender any document Prior to filing such a motion, a party
■ 6. The authority citation for part 350 by facsimile transmission, except with must attempt to obtain consent from the
continues to read as follows: the prior express authorization of the other parties to the proceeding. An
Authority: 17 U.S.C. 803. Copyright Royalty Judges. extension motion must state:
* * * * * * * * * *
§ 350.1 [Amended] (e) Subscription—(1) Parties (4) The reason or reasons why there
■ 7. Section 350.1 is amended by represented by counsel. The original of is good cause for the delay;
removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ all documents filed by any party * * * * *
in its place. represented by counsel shall be signed (6) The attempts that have been made
■ 8. Revise § 350.2 to read as follows: by at least one attorney of record and to obtain consent from the other parties
shall list the attorney’s full name, to the proceeding and the position of the
§ 350.2 Representation. mailing address, e-mail address (if any), other parties on the motion.
Individual parties in proceedings telephone number, facsimile number (if
before the Judges may represent any), and a state bar identification § 350.6 [Amended]
themselves or be represented by an number. Submissions signed by an ■ 12. Section 350.6 is amended by
attorney. All other parties must be attorney for a party need not be verified removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’
represented by an attorney. Cf. Rule or accompanied by an affidavit. The in its place.
49(c)(11) of the Rules of the District of signature of an attorney constitutes
Columbia Court of Appeals. The certification that to the best of the PART 351—PROCEEDINGS
appearance of an attorney on behalf of person’s knowledge, information, and
belief, formed after an inquiry ■ 13. The authority citation for part 351
any party constitutes a representation
reasonable under the circumstances: continues to read as follows:
that the attorney is a member of the bar,
in one or more states, in good standing. (i) It is not being presented for any Authority: 17 U.S.C. 803, 805.
improper purpose, such as to harass or
§ 350.3 [Amended] to cause unnecessary delay or needless § 351.1 [Amended]
■ 9. Section 350.3 is amended by increase in the cost of litigation; ■ 14. Section 351.1 is amended as
removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ (ii) The claims, defenses, and other follows:
in its place. legal contentions therein are warranted ■ a. In paragraph (a), by removing
by existing law or by a nonfrivolous ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its
■ 10. Section 350.4 is amended as
argument for the extension, place;
follows:
modification, or reversal of existing law ■ b. In paragraph (b)(1)(i)(A), by adding
■ a. By revising paragraph (a);
or the establishment of new law; ‘‘and’’ after ‘‘(if any);’’;
■ b. In paragraph (b), by removing
(iii) The allegations and other factual ■ c. In paragraph (b)(1)(i)(B), by
‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘the Copyright
contentions have evidentiary support or, removing ‘‘proceeding; and’’ and adding
Royalty Judges’’ in its place;
if specifically so identified, are likely to ‘‘proceeding.’’ in its place;
■ c. By revising paragraph (e)(1);
have evidentiary support after a ■ d. By removing paragraph (b)(1)(i)(C);
■ d. In paragraph (e)(2), by removing
reasonable opportunity for further ■ e. In paragraph (b)(1)(ii)(C), by adding
‘‘address and telephone number.’’ and
investigation or discovery; and ‘‘and’’ after ‘‘proceeding;’’
adding ‘‘full name, mailing address, e- (iv) The denials of factual contentions ■ f. By removing paragraph (b)(1)(ii)(D);
mail address (if any), telephone number, are warranted on the evidence or, if ■ g. By redesignating paragraph
and facsimile number (if any).’’ in its specifically so identified, are reasonably (b)(1)(ii)(E) as paragraph (b)(1)(ii)(D);
place; based on a lack of information or belief. ■ h. In paragraph (b)(2)(i)(B), by adding
■ e. By removing paragraph (e)(3);
* * * * * ‘‘and’’ after ‘‘both;’’;
■ f. In paragraph (f), by removing ■ i. In paragraph (b)(2)(i)(C), by
‘‘seven’’ and adding ‘‘five’’ in its place ■ 11. Section 350.5 is amended as
follows: removing ‘‘proceeding; and’’ and adding
and by removing ‘‘five’’ and adding ‘‘proceeding.’’ in its place;
■ a. In paragraph (a) introductory text,
‘‘four’’ in its place; and ■ j. By removing paragraph (b)(2)(i)(D);
■ g. In paragraph (g), by removing
by removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding
■ k. In paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(D), by adding
‘‘Board will compile’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its place and by removing
‘‘Board’s’’ and adding ‘‘Copyright ‘‘and’’ after ‘‘proceeding;’’;
‘‘Judges will compile’’ in its place, by ■ l. By removing paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(E);
removing ‘‘by the Board,’’ and adding Royalty Judges’’’ in its place; ■ m. By redesignating paragraph
■ b. In paragraph (a)(3), by adding
‘‘by the Copyright Royalty Judges,’’ in (b)(2)(ii)(F) as paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(E);
‘‘Copyright Royalty’’ before ‘‘Board’s’’; ■ n. In paragraph (b)(4), by removing
its place, and by removing ‘‘notify the ■ c. In paragraph (a)(4), by adding ‘‘the
Board’’ and adding ‘‘notify the ‘‘less than $10,000,’’ and adding
date designated for the observance of’’
Copyright Royalty Judges’’ in its place. ‘‘$10,000 or less,’’ in its place and by
after ‘‘means’’;
The revisions to § 350.4 read as ■ d. By revising the introductory text of
removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding
follows: paragraph (b); ‘‘Copyright Royalty Judges’’ in its place;
■ o. In paragraph (c), by removing
§ 350.4 Filing and service. ■ e. By revising paragraph (b)(4);
■ f. In paragraph (b)(5), by removing ‘‘Board unless’’ and adding ‘‘Judges
(a) Filing of pleadings. For all filings, ‘‘sought.’’ and adding ‘‘sought; and’’ in unless’’ in its place, by removing ‘‘Board
the submitting party shall deliver an its place; and has determined that’’ and adding
original, five paper copies, and one ■ g. By adding a new paragraph (b)(6). ‘‘Copyright Royalty Judges determine’’,
electronic copy in Portable Document and by removing ‘‘that the petition’’ and
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The additions and revisions to § 350.5


Format (PDF) on compact disk (an read as follows: adding ‘‘the petition’’ in its place; and
optical data storage medium such as a ■ p. In paragraph (d), by removing
CD–ROM, CD–R or CD–RW) or floppy § 350.5 Time. ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its
diskette to the Copyright Royalty Board * * * * * place.

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53328 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 175 / Monday, September 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations

§ 351.2 [Amended] participant (or participant group filing a participants obligated to pay royalties
■ 15. Section 351.2 is amended as joint petition), the response by any shall collectively be permitted to take
follows: opposing participant, and one optional no more than 10 depositions and secure
■ a. In paragraph (a), by removing reply by a participant who has filed a responses to no more than 25
‘‘Within thirty-five business days from written direct statement. interrogatories. Parties may obtain such
the date a proceeding is initiated by ■ 17. Section 351.4 is amended as discovery regarding any matter, not
notice in the Federal Register pursuant follows: privileged, that is relevant to the claim
to § 351.1(a), the Copyright Royalty ■ a. In paragraph (a), by removing or defense of any party. Relevant
Board’’ and adding ‘‘After the date for ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its information need not be admissible at
filing petitions to participate in a place; hearing if the discovery by means of
proceeding, the Copyright Royalty ■ b. By revising the heading to depositions and interrogatories appears
Judges’’ in its place and by removing paragraph (b); reasonably calculated to lead to the
‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Copyright Royalty ■ c. In paragraph (b)(2), by revising the discovery of admissible evidence.
Judges’’ in its place; paragraph heading, by removing (c) Motions to request other relevant
■ b. In paragraph (b)(1), by removing ‘‘designated testimony’’ and adding information and materials. (1) In any
‘‘To’’ and adding ‘‘Pursuant to 17 U.S.C. ‘‘past records and/or testimony’’ in its royalty rate proceeding scheduled to
801(b)(7)(A), to’’ in its place, by place, and by removing ‘‘of that commence prior to January 1, 2011, a
removing ‘‘or partial settlement’’, and by testimony’’; and participant may, by means of written or
removing ‘‘a full or partial’’ and adding ■ d. By removing paragraph (b)(4). oral motion on the record, request of an
‘‘the’’ in its place; and The revisions to § 351.4 read as opposing participant or witness other
■ c. In paragraph (b)(2), by removing follows: relevant information and materials. The
‘‘Board will’’ and adding ‘‘Judges, Copyright Royalty Judges will allow
§ 351.4 Written direct statements. such request only if they determine that,
pursuant to 17 U.S.C. 801(b)(7)(A), will’’
in its place, by removing ‘‘The Board * * * * * absent the discovery sought, their ability
may’’ and adding ‘‘If an objection to the (b) Required content. to achieve a just resolution of the
adoption of an agreement is filed, the * * * * * proceeding would be substantially
Copyright Royalty Judges may’’, and by (2) Designated past records and impaired.
removing ‘‘Board concludes’’ and testimony. * * * (2) In determining whether such
adding ‘‘Copyright Royalty Judges * * * * * discovery motions will be granted, the
conclude’’ in its place. ■ 18. Section 351.5 is revised to read as
Copyright Royalty Judges may
■ 16. Section 351.3 is amended as follows: consider—
follows: (i) Whether the burden or expense of
■ a. In paragraph (a), by removing
§ 351.5 Discovery in royalty rate producing the requested information or
proceedings. materials outweighs the likely benefit,
‘‘Board’’ each place it appears and
adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its place and by (a) Schedule. Following the taking into account the needs and
removing ‘‘§§ 351.4’’ and adding submission to the Copyright Royalty resources of the participants, the
‘‘§§ 351.5’’ in its place; Judges of written direct and rebuttal importance of the issues at stake, and
■ b. In paragraph (b)(1), by removing statements by the participants in a the probative value of the requested
‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its royalty rate proceeding, and after information or materials in resolving
place; conferring with the participants, the such issues;
■ c. In paragraph (b)(2), by removing Copyright Royalty Judges will issue a (ii) Whether the requested
‘‘Board determines’’ and adding ‘‘Judges discovery schedule. information or materials would be
determine’’ in its place and by removing (b) Document production, depositions unreasonably cumulative or duplicative,
‘‘Board shall’’ and adding ‘‘Judges shall’’ and interrogatories— (1) Document or are obtainable from another source
in its place; and production. A participant in a royalty that is more convenient, less
■ d. By revising paragraph (c). rate proceeding may request of an burdensome, or less expensive; and
The revisions to § 351.3 read as opposing participant nonprivileged (iii) Whether the participant seeking
follows: documents that are directly related to the discovery had an ample opportunity
the written direct statement or written by discovery in the proceeding or by
§ 351.3 Controversy and further rebuttal statement of that participant. other means to obtain the information
proceedings. Broad, nonspecific discovery requests sought.
* * * * * are not acceptable. All documents ■ 19. Section 351.6 is revised to read as
(c) Paper proceedings—(1) Standard. offered in response to a discovery follows:
The procedure under this paragraph (c) request must be furnished in as
will be applied in cases in which there organized and useable form as possible. § 351.6 Discovery in distribution
is no genuine issue of material fact, Any objection to a request for proceedings.
there is no need for evidentiary production shall be resolved by a In distribution proceedings, the
hearings, and all participants in the motion or request to compel production. Copyright Royalty Judges shall
proceeding agree in writing to the The motion must include a statement designate a 45-day period beginning
procedure. In the absence of an that the parties had conferred and were with the filing of written direct
agreement in writing among all unable to resolve the matter. statements within which parties may
participants, this procedure may be (2) Depositions and interrogatories. In request of an opposing party
applied by the Copyright Royalty Judges a proceeding to determine royalty rates, nonprivileged underlying documents
either on the motion of a party or by the the participants entitled to receive related to the written exhibits and
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Copyright Royalty Judges sua sponte. royalties shall collectively be permitted testimony. However, all parties shall be
(2) Procedure. Paper proceedings will to take no more than 10 depositions and given a reasonable opportunity to
be decided on the basis of the filing of secure responses to no more than 25 conduct discovery on amended
the written direct statement by the interrogatories. Similarly, the statements.

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 175 / Monday, September 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations 53329

§ 351.7 [Amended] (e) Subpoenas. The parties may move ‘‘Photographs’’ include still
■ 20. Section 351.7 is amended by the Copyright Royalty Judges to issue a photographs, video tapes, and motion
removing ‘‘21-days’’ and adding ‘‘21 subpoena. The object of the subpoena pictures.
days’’ in its place, by removing ‘‘Board’’ shall be served with the motion and * * * * *
each place it appears and adding may appear in response to the motion. (3) Summary exhibits. The contents of
‘‘Judges’’ in its place, and by adding (f) Witnesses sequestered. Subject to voluminous writings, recordings, or
‘‘written’’ before ‘‘Joint’’. applicable trial order, witnesses, other photographs which cannot conveniently
than party representatives, may not be be examined in the hearing may be
§ 351.8 [Amended] permitted to listen to any testimony and presented in the form of a chart,
■ 21. Section 351.8 is amended by may not be allowed to review a summary, or calculation. The originals,
removing ‘‘Board’’ each place it appears transcript of any prior testimony. or duplicates, shall be made available
and adding ‘‘Copyright Royalty Judges’’ ■ 23. Section 351.10 is amended as for examination or copying, or both, by
in its place and by removing ‘‘hearing.’’ follows: other parties at a reasonable time and
and adding ‘‘hearing and to provide for ■ a. By revising paragraph (a); place. The Copyright Royalty Judges
the submission of pre-hearing written ■ b. In paragraph (b), by removing may order that they be produced in the
legal arguments.’’ in its place. ‘‘written direct statement’’ and adding hearing.
■ 22. Section 351.9 is amended as ‘‘written statements’’ in its place and by (d) Copies. Anyone presenting
follows: removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding exhibits as evidence must present
■ a. By revising paragraph (a); ‘‘Copyright Royalty Judges’’ in its place; copies to all other participants in the
■ b. By revising the introductory text of ■ c. By revising paragraph (c)(1); proceedings, or their attorneys, and
paragraph (b); ■ d. In paragraph (c)(2), by removing ‘‘a afford them an opportunity to examine
■ c. By removing paragraph (b)(1); document’’ and adding ‘‘an exhibit’’ in the exhibits in their entirety and offer
■ d. By redesignating paragraphs (b)(2) its place; into evidence any other portion that
and (b)(3) as paragraphs (b)(1) and ■ e. By revising paragraph (c)(3); may be considered material and
(b)(2), respectively; ■ f. By revising paragraph (d); relevant.
■ e. In newly redesignated paragraph ■ g. By revising the introductory text to (e) Introduction of studies and
(b)(2), by removing ‘‘Board’s’’ and paragraph (e); analyses. If studies or analyses are
adding ‘‘Copyright Royalty Judges’ ’’ in ■ h. By removing paragraph (e)(1); and offered in evidence, they shall state
its place and by removing ‘‘whether ■ i. By revising paragraphs (f) and (g). clearly the study plan, the principles
there are an even number of Judges The revisions to § 351.10 read as and methods underlying the study, all
sitting at the hearing,’’; follows: relevant assumptions, all variables
■ f. By removing paragraphs (b)(4) and considered in the analysis, the
§ 351.10 Evidence. techniques of data collection, the
(b)(5); and
■ g. By adding new paragraphs (d) (a) Admissibility. All evidence that is techniques of estimation and testing,
through (f). relevant and not unduly repetitious or and the results of the study’s actual
The additions and revisions to § 351.9 privileged, shall be admissible. Hearsay estimates and tests presented in a format
read as follows: may be admitted to the extent deemed commonly accepted within the relevant
appropriate by the Copyright Royalty field of expertise implicated by the
§ 351.9 Conduct of hearings. Judges. Written testimony and exhibits study. The facts and judgments upon
(a) By panels. Subject to paragraph (b) must be authenticated or identified in which conclusions are based shall be
of this section, hearings will be order to be admissible as evidence. The stated clearly, together with any
conducted by Copyright Royalty Judges requirement of authentication or alternative courses of action considered.
sitting en banc. identification as a condition precedent Summarized descriptions of input data,
(b) Role of Chief Judge. The Chief to admissibility is satisfied by evidence tabulations of input data and the input
Copyright Royalty Judge, or an sufficient to support a finding that the data themselves shall be retained.
individual Copyright Royalty Judge matter in question is what its proponent (f) Objections. Parties are entitled to
designated by the Chief Judge, may claims. Extrinsic evidence of raise objections to evidence on any
preside over such collateral and authenticity as a condition precedent to proper ground during the course of the
administrative proceedings, and over admissibility is not required with hearing and to raise an objection that an
such proceedings under section respect to materials that can be self- opposing party has not furnished
803(b)(1) through (5) of the Copyright authenticated under Rule 902 of the unprivileged underlying documents.
Act, as the Chief Judge considers Federal Rules of Evidence such as (g) New exhibits for use in cross-
appropriate. The Chief Judge, or an certain public records. No evidence, examination. Exhibits that have not
individual Copyright Royalty Judge including exhibits, may be submitted been identified and exchanged in
designated by the Chief Judge, shall without a sponsoring witness, except for advance may be shown to a witness on
have the responsibility for: good cause shown. cross-examination. However, copies of
* * * * * * * * * * such exhibits must be distributed to the
(d) Notice of witnesses and prior (c) Exhibits—(1) Submission. Copyright Royalty Judges and to the
exchange of exhibits. Each party must Writings, recordings and photographs other participants before being shown to
provide all other parties notice of the shall be presented as exhibits and the witness at the time of cross-
witnesses who are to be called to testify marked by the presenting party. examination, unless the Copyright
at least one week in advance of such ‘‘Writings’’ and ‘‘recordings’’ consist of Royalty Judges direct otherwise. Such
testimony, unless modified by letters, words, or numbers, or their exhibits can be used solely to impeach
applicable trial order. Parties must equivalent, set down by handwriting, the witness’s direct testimony.
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exchange exhibits at least one day in typewriting, printing, photostating,


advance of being offered into evidence photographing, magnetic impulse, § 351.11 [Amended]
at a hearing, unless modified by mechanical or electronic recording, or ■ 24. Section 351.11 is amended by
applicable trial order. other form of data compilation. removing ‘‘Board upon’’ and adding

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53330 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 175 / Monday, September 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations

‘‘Judges upon’’ in its place and by conclusions shall be stated and § 353.5 [Amended]
removing ‘‘by the Board.’’ and adding numbered by paragraph separately. ■ 35. Section 353.5 is amended by
‘‘by the Copyright Royalty Judges.’’ in Failure to comply with this paragraph removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’
its place. (c) may result in the offending in its place and by removing ‘‘However,
paragraph being stricken. participants should be aware that
§ 351.12 [Removed]
nonparticipation’’ and adding
■ 25. Remove § 351.12. PART 352—DETERMINATIONS
‘‘Nonparticipation’’ in its place.
§ 351.13 through § 351.15 [Redesignated ■ 27. The authority citation for part 352 PART 354—SUBMISSIONS TO THE
as § 351.12 through § 351.14] continues to read as follows: REGISTER OF COPYRIGHTS
■ 26. Redesignate § 351.13 through Authority: 17 U.S.C. 803.
§ 351.15 as § 351.12 through § 351.14, ■ 36. The authority citation for part 354
respectively, and revise the newly § 352.1 [Amended] continues to read as follows:
redesignated § 351.12 through § 351.14 ■ 28. Section 352.1 is amended by Authority: 17 U.S.C. 802
to read as follows: removing ‘‘of the Board’’ after
‘‘determinations’’ and by removing ‘‘by ■ 37. Section 354.1 is revised to read as
§ 351.12 Closing the record. follows:
the Board’’ after ‘‘determination’’.
To close the record of a proceeding,
§ 352.2 [Amended] § 354.1 Material questions of copyright
the presiding Judge shall make an
law.
announcement that the taking of ■ 29. Section 352.2 is amended by
evidence has concluded. (a) Discretionary referrals. The
removing ‘‘Board’’ and adding ‘‘Judges’’ Copyright Royalty Judges may seek
§ 351.13 Transcript and record. in its place, by removing ‘‘its’’ and guidance from the Register of
adding ‘‘their’’ in its place, and by Copyrights with respect to a material
(a) An official reporter for the
adding ‘‘The date the determination is question of substantive law, concerning
recording and transcribing of hearings
‘‘issued’’ refers to the date of the order.’’ an interpretation or construction of
shall be designated by the Copyright
after ‘‘first occurs.’’ those provisions of the Copyright Act,
Royalty Judges. Anyone wishing to
■ 30. Section 352.3 is revised to read as
inspect the transcript of a hearing may that arises in the course of their
follows: proceedings.
do so at the offices of the Copyright
Royalty Board. § 352.3 Final determinations. (b) How presented. A question of
(b) The transcript of testimony and substantive law may be referred to the
Unless a motion for a rehearing is
written statements, except those Register of Copyrights at the request of
timely filed within 15 days, the
portions to which an objection has been one or more of the Copyright Royalty
determination by the Copyright Royalty
sustained, and all exhibits, documents Judges. A question of substantive law
Judges pursuant to 17 U.S.C. 803(c) in
and other items admitted in the course may also be referred to the Register of
a proceeding is final when it is issued.
of a proceeding shall constitute the Copyrights as a request submitted by
official written record. The written PART 353—REHEARING motion of a participant, provided that
record, along with the Copyright one or more of the Copyright Royalty
Royalty Judges’ final determination, ■ 31. The authority citation for part 353 Judges agrees with the participant’s
shall be available at the Copyright continues to read as follows: request.
Royalty Board’s offices for public (1) Referral by Judges. One or more of
Authority: 17 U.S.C. 803.
inspection and copying. the Copyright Royalty Judges may refer
■ 32. Section 353.1 is revised to read as what he or she believes to be a material
§ 351.14 Proposed findings of fact and follows: question of substantive law to the
conclusions of law. Register of Copyrights at any time
(a) Any party to the proceeding may § 353.1 When granted. during a proceeding by issuing a written
file proposed findings of fact and A motion for rehearing may be filed referral that is made part of the record
conclusions, briefs or memoranda of by any participant in the relevant of that proceeding. The referral will
law, or may be directed by the proceeding. The Copyright Royalty state the issue(s) to be referred and the
Copyright Royalty Judges to do so. Such Judges may grant rehearing upon a schedule for the filing of briefs by the
filings, and any replies to them, shall showing that any aspect of the parties of the issue(s). After the briefs
take place after the record has been determination may be erroneous. and other relevant materials are
closed. received, they will be transmitted to the
§ 353.3 [Amended]
(b) Failure to file when directed to do Register of Copyrights.
so shall be considered a waiver of the ■ 33. Section 353.3 is amended by (2) Motion by participant. Any
right to participate further in the removing ‘‘Board’’ each place it appears participant may submit a motion to the
proceeding unless good cause for the and adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its place and by Copyright Royalty Judges (but not to the
failure is shown. A party waives any removing ‘‘order either denying the Register of Copyrights) requesting their
objection to a provision in the motion or ordering further proceedings’’ referral to the Register of Copyrights a
determination unless the provision and adding ‘‘appropriate order’’ in its question that the participant believes
conflicts with a proposed finding of fact place. would be suitable for referral under
or conclusion of law filed by the party. ■ 34. Section 353.4 is revised to read as paragraph (a) of this section.
(c) Proposed findings of fact shall be follows: (i) Content. The motion should be
numbered by paragraph and include all captioned ‘‘Motion of [Participant(s)]
basic evidentiary facts developed on the § 353.4 Filing deadline. Requesting Referral of Material Question
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record used to support proposed A motion for rehearing must be filed of Substantive Law.’’ The motion should
conclusions, and shall contain within 15 days after the date on which set forth, at the outset, the precise legal
appropriate citations to the record for the Copyright Royalty Judges issue an question for which the moving party is
each evidentiary fact. Proposed initial determination. seeking interlocutory referral to the

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 175 / Monday, September 11, 2006 / Rules and Regulations 53331

Register of Copyrights. The motion proceeding. The legal interpretation ■ a. In paragraph (a)(2), by adding
should then proceed to explain, with embodied in the timely delivered ‘‘Copyright Office’’ before ‘‘Public
brevity, why the issue meets the criteria response of the Register of Copyrights in Information Office’’ each place it
for potential referral under paragraph (a) resolving material questions of appears, by removing ‘‘located at the
of this section and why the interests of substantive law is binding upon the U.S. Copyright Office,’’ and adding ‘‘in
fair and efficient adjudication would be Copyright Royalty Judges and will be the’’ in its place, and by removing ‘‘LM–
best served by obtaining interlocutory applied by them in their final 401,’’ after ‘‘Building,’’; and
guidance from the Register of determination in the relevant ■ b. In paragraph (a)(3), by removing
Copyrights. The motion should not proceeding. ‘‘LM–403,’’.
include argument on the merits of the
issue, but may include a suggested § 354.2 [Amended] § 360.24 [Amended]
schedule of briefing that would make ■ 38. Section 354.2 is amended as ■ 45. Section 360.24 is amended as
reasonable provision for comments and follows: follows:
legal arguments, in such a way as to ■ a. In paragraph (a), by removing ■ a. In paragraph (a)(2), by adding
avoid delay and duplication. ‘‘Board’’ each place it appears and ‘‘Copyright Office’’ before ‘‘Public
(ii) Time of motion. A motion for adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its place; and Information Office’’ each place it
referral of a material question of ■ b. In paragraph (b), by removing appears, by removing ‘‘located at the
substantive law to the Register of ‘‘Board’’ each place it appears and U.S. Copyright Office,’’ and adding ‘‘in
Copyrights should be filed as soon as adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its place and by the’’ in its place, and by removing ‘‘LM–
possible in the relevant proceeding, but adding ‘‘The legal interpretation 401,’’ after ‘‘Building,’’; and
no later than any deadline set by the embodied in the timely delivered ■ b. In paragraph (a)(3), by removing
Copyright Royalty Judges. response of the Register of Copyrights in ‘‘LM–403,’’.
(iii) Action on motion—(A) Referral resolving material questions of
granted. Upon consideration of a Dated: August 29, 2006.
substantive law is binding upon the James Scott Sledge,
Motion Requesting Referral of Material Copyright Royalty Judges and will be
Question of Substantive Law, if one or Chief Copyright Royalty Judge, Copyright
applied by them in their final Royalty Board.
more of the Copyright Royalty Judges determination in the relevant
agrees with the request, the Chief Judge Approved by:
proceeding.’’ after ‘‘expired.’’.
shall issue an appropriate referral. The James H. Billington,
referral will state the issue(s) to be § 354.3 [Amended] The Librarian of Congress.
referred and the schedule for the filing ■ 39. Section 354.3 is amended by [FR Doc. E6–14893 Filed 9–8–06; 8:45 am]
of briefs by the parties of the issue(s). removing ‘‘Board’’ each place it appears BILLING CODE 1410–72–P
After the briefs and other relevant
and adding ‘‘Judges’’ in its place.
materials are received, they will be
transmitted to the Register of § 354.4 through 354.5 [Removed] ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Copyrights.
(B) Referral denied. If none of the ■ 40. Remove § 354.4 through § 354.5. AGENCY
Copyright Royalty Judges agrees with Subchapter C—Submission of Royalty 40 CFR Part 355
the request, the Board will issue an Claims
order denying the request which will [EPA–HQ–SFUND–2005–0520; FRL–8217–4]
■ 41. Add a new Subchapter C as set
provide the basis for the decision. A forth above and redesignate Part 360 RIN 2050–AG32
copy of any order denying a Motion from Subchapter B to Subchapter C.
Requesting Referral of Material Question Reportable Quantity Adjustment for
of Substantive Law will be transmitted PART 360—FILING OF CLAIMS TO Isophorone Diisocyanate
to the Register of Copyrights. ROYALTY FEES COLLECTED UNDER
(c) No effect on proceedings. The COMPULSORY LICENSE AGENCY: Environmental Protection
issuance of a request to the Register of Agency (EPA).
Copyrights for an interpretive ruling ■ 42. The authority citation for part 360 ACTION: Direct final rule.
under this part does not delay or continues to read in part as follows:
otherwise affect the schedule of the SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection
Authority: 17 U.S.C. 801, 803, 805. Agency (EPA) is taking direct final
participants’ obligations in the relevant
ongoing proceeding, unless that * * * * * action to adjust the reportable quantity
schedule or those obligations are (RQ) for Isophorone Diisocyanate (IPDI).
§ 360.4 [Amended] Reportable quantities for many
expressly changed by order of the
Copyright Royalty Judges. ■ 43. Section 360.4 is amended as Extremely Hazardous Substances (EHS)
(d) Binding effect; time limit. The follows: under the Emergency Planning and
Copyright Royalty Judges will not issue ■ a. In paragraph (a)(2), by adding Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA)
a final determination in a proceeding ‘‘Copyright Office’’ before ‘‘Public were adjusted to their threshold
where the discretionary referral of a Information Office’’ each place it planning quantities (TPQ) in a final rule
question to the Register of Copyrights appears, by removing ‘‘located at the on May 7, 1996. On September 8, 2003,
under this part is pending, unless the U.S. Copyright Office,’’ and adding ‘‘in EPA modified the TPQ for IPDI to 500
Register has not delivered the decision the’’ in its place, and by removing ‘‘LM– pounds.
to the Copyright Royalty Judges within 401,’’ after ‘‘Building,’’; and However, EPA inadvertently omitted
14 days after the Register receives all of ■ b. In paragraph (a)(3), by removing an RQ adjustment for this substance.
the briefs of the participants. If the ‘‘LM–403,’’. Therefore, EPA is now adjusting the RQ
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decision of the Register of Copyrights is for IPDI to be 500 pounds.


timely delivered to the Copyright § 360.13 [Amended] DATES: This final rule is effective on
Royalty Judges, the decision will be ■ 44. Section 360.13 is amended as November 13, 2006, unless EPA receives
included in the record of the follows: adverse comments by October 11, 2006.

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