Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
17.
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Inadequate nutrition
ANSWER: Emaciated and weak appearance
22.
23.
24.
During palpation
ANSWER: use fingertips
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
12.
32.
13.
33.
Acromegaly, manifestation
ANSWER: Enlarged extremities due to skeletal thickness
and macroglossia (large tongue)
14.
34.
35.
15.
36.
37.
38.
Cause of hypospadias
ANSWER: congenital (occurs during 3rd month of fetal
development)
6.
7.
Autonomy
ANSWER: respect for an individuals right to selfdetermination and freedom to choose and implement ones
own decision
8.
9.
10.
11.
16.
39.
40.
ANSWER: percussion
66.
67.
41.
42.
69.
70.
71.
72.
43.
44.
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46.
47.
73.
48.
74.
49.
75.
50.
76.
77.
51.
Crisis
ANSWER: Can no longer cope with usual problem-solving
skills
52.
78.
53.
Crisis, characteristic
ANSWER: Opportunity of learning better ways of coping,
Presence of a threatening event, Failure of usual problemsolving mechanisms
79.
80.
Psoriasis
ANSWER: A chronic inflammatory skin disorder, not
contagious
81.
82.
83.
Duration of crisis
ANSWER: 4 to 6 weeks
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
Before paracentesis
ANSWER: Have patient void
90.
91.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
Shock, position
ANSWER: modified trendelenburg
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
Hypoglycemia, manifestations
ANSWER: Cool, moist skin, Slurred speech, Tremors
65.
Hyperresonance, determined by
93.
Plasmapharesis
ANSWER: Remove antibody-antigen complexes from
circulation
94.
Palliative Care
ANSWER: Provides relief from pain and other distressing
symptoms
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
100.
101.
102.
103.
111.
112.
113.
114.
115.
116.
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118.
119.
120.
104.
105.
122.
123.
124.
radiation safety
ANSWER: Shielding, distance, time
125.
126.
127.
128.
106.
107.
108.
109.
110.
129.
130.
131.
132.
133.
134.
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome?
ANSWER: Hypersensitivity reaction
135.
136.
137.
Epinephrine
ANSWER: Bronchodilating effects
138.
139.
140.
141.
intussusception
ANSWER: Telescoping of bowel into the adjacent segment
142.
143.
144.
145.
146.
147.
148.
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152.
153.
154.
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158.
159.
160.
161.
162.
163.
164.
High in purine
ANSWER: Organ meats, wine and mussels
165.
166.
167.
168.
Scrub nurse
ANSWER: Guardian of asepsis
169.
Surgeon
ANSWER: Captain of the ship (makes major decision)
170.
171.
176.
177.
178.
197.
198.
199.
200.
201.
202.
203.
204.
Korotkoff sounds
ANSWER:
1- loud tapping
2- whoosing sound
3- crisp tapping
4- muffled sound
5- silence
205.
BP of 104/100/90
ANSWER: Korotkoff sound phases I/IV/V
(systolic/ muffling/ disappearance)
206.
179.
180.
181.
182.
207.
208.
183.
184.
185.
186.
D5W, classification
ANSWER: Isotonic fluid but hypotonic in function
187.
Heparin lock
ANSWER:
S.A.S.H. method (Saline, Antibiotic, Saline, Heparin)
209.
211.
188.
Infiltration
ANSWER: Stop and warm compress
212.
189.
Dehiscence
ANSWER: Stop and cold compress
213.
Suctioning, tracheal
ANSWER: Interval: 2 to 3 minutes
190.
Billroth 1
ANSWER: Gastroduodenostomy
214.
191.
Billroth 2
ANSWER: Gastrojejunostomy
215.
192.
216.
193.
194.
195.
196.
Withdrawal of NGT
ANSWER: Inhale hold breath pinch the catheter
withdraw
217.
218.
Sleep disturbance
ANSWER: Quality of sleep > Quantity of sleep
219.
220.
246.
221.
247.
MRI, avoid
ANSWER: Pacemaker, jewelry, metallic objects
222.
Post-pneumonectomy, position
ANSWER: Supine or to the affected side
248.
CT scan, before
ANSWER: check for allergy to iodine
223.
Post-mastectomy, position
ANSWER: Elevate arms (liberty position)
249.
224.
Post-laminectomy, position
ANSWER: Supine position
250.
225.
Post-laryngectomy, expect
ANSWER: Absence of voice
251.
226.
Rich in iron
ANSWER: Clams, leafy greens, enriched cereals, and liver
227.
Rich in calcium
ANSWER: Orange, yogurt, spinach
228.
Hepatitis A and E
ANSWER: Fecal-oral
229.
Hepatitis B, C and D
ANSWER: Blood, sexual intercourse, needle prick
230.
231.
253.
254.
255.
256.
257.
258.
259.
232.
233.
234.
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260.
236.
261.
262.
263.
264.
265.
pH 7.30
CO2 28
HCO3 12
ANSWER: Metabolic acidosis, Partially compensated
266.
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268.
269.
270.
237.
239.
241.
242.
243.
244.
245.
Removal of spleen
ICU patients
Steroids (Kidney transplant patient, Cushings disease)
HIV
271.
Phytochemicals, examples
ANSWER: lycopene in tomatoes, isoflavones in soy and
flavanoids in fruits.
296.
272.
297.
273.
298.
274.
299.
Heparin/Insulin is measured as
ANSWER: Units/ml
300.
275.
1 grain is equal to
ANSWER: 60 mg
301.
1 tsp is equal to
ANSWER: 5 ml
302.
303.
276.
278.
304.
279.
305.
280.
306.
Nursing audit
ANSWER: Review of records
281.
308.
Structure evaluation
ANSWER: physical setting
282.
309.
Process evaluation
ANSWER: how the nursing care is given
283.
Stimulant of breathing
ANSWER: Carbon dioxide
310.
284.
286.
287.
288.
To prevent atelectasis:
ANSWER: Ambulate as soon as possible
289.
290.
291.
292.
Colonic Cancer
ANSWER: CEA- Carcino Embryonic Antigen
293.
Ascites, measure
ANSWER: abdominal girth
294.
307.
Quality assurance
ANSWER: ensuring and evaluating that the nursing care
rendered is within the minimum standards of care (REACTIVE)
Outcome evaluation
ANSWER: output of nursing care given (demonstrable
changes)
311.
313.
314.
315.
316.
317.
Shock
ANSWER:
Decreased BP, Decreased MAP
Increased RR, Increased PR
Narrowing pulse pressure
318.
ANSWER:
Increased force of contraction,
increased cardiac output, increased tissue perfusion
increased urine output
decreased electrical impulse
decreased heart rate, decreased workload
increased myocardial oxygenation
344.
SIADH s/s:
ANSWER: (dilutional) hyponatremia
345.
346.
Breast exams
ANSWER: 5-7 days after onset of mens
347.
348.
349.
350.
Pruritus
ANSWER: oatmeal bath colloidal bath
351.
Manifestation of ICP
ANSWER: Bradycardia
352.
353.
354.
355.
319.
Pediculosis Capitis:
ANSWER:
Treat all household members
Lindane is not given in children (can cause seizure in
children)
326.
327.
328.
Herpes zoster:
ANSWER: give antiviral
356.
329.
357.
What is oliguria?
ANSWER:
c. Oliguria is a urine output less than 400 mL in 24 hours.
330.
358.
359.
360.
Analgesics
ANSWER: Before formation of prostaglandin
361.
362.
331.
332.
333.
334.
sterile
335.
Routine urinalysis
ANSWER: 30 to 50 ml
363.
Creatinine clearance
ANSWER: 24 hour urine collection
336.
364.
337.
365.
338.
366.
339.
Arthralgia is
ANSWER: with pain and no swelling
367.
340.
Arthritis is
ANSWER: with pain and swelling
368.
HYPERCALCEMIA,S/SX:
ANSWER: muscle weakness
PRESBYOPIA
ANSWER: Decrease accommodative ability of the lens that
occurs with aging
369.
Theophylline toxicity
ANSWER: Tachycardia and nausea and vomiting
342.
HYPEROPIA
ANSWER: Farsightedness
370.
343.
MYOPIA
ANSWER: Nearsightedness
371.
Sellick maneuver
ANSWER: application of pressure in the cricoid cartilage
341.
372.
Discharges
Serous
Sanguineous
Seroanguineous
Purulent
Purosanguineous
wound)
373.
Clear
Red (open wounds)
Pinkish (surgical incision)
Pus
Pus and blood (new infected
OSTEOMYELITIS
ANSWER: Immobilize
Delayed swallowing
Abnormal movements of tongue and mouth
Uncoordinated speech
394.
396.
Plaster of Paris
ANSWER: 24 to 72 hours
397.
398.
399.
400.
401.
Antacids
ANSWER: neutralize gastric acidity
402.
403.
Cushing syndrome
ANSWER: OVERSECRETION of glucocorticoids
404.
3 elements of fire
ANSWER:
Oxygen (open windows
Combustible material (leaking gas stove)
Friction (disposable drapes)
405.
406.
Renal stones
ANSWER:
Flank pain/ costovertebral pain
Strain urine
407.
408.
409.
410.
411.
412.
413.
414.
increased hematocrit
ANSWER: polycythemia, dehydration
374.
Milwaukee brace
ANSWER: wear it for 23 hours and 1 hour intended for
bathing
375.
376.
377.
378.
379.
380.
381.
382.
383.
384.
385.
3 TYPES OF JAUNDICE
ANSWER:
1. Hepatic jaundice inability of the liver to conjugated
unconjugated bilirubin to conjugated bilirubin)
2. Obstructive jaundice due to cholelithiasis
3. Hepatic jaundice due to RBC hemolysis
386.
387.
388.
389.
391.
392.
393.
Signs of dysphagia
ANSWER:
Coughing while eating
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