500 02006

Electrochemical Disinfection
Capabilities
Statement of Qualifications
Table of Contents
Introduction
1
Electrochemical Disinfection Products by Market and Applications .........................1
About Severn Trent Services ...................................................................................2
About Severn Trent De Nora....................................................................................2
About Gruppo De Nora.............................................................................................2
Global Experience
3
Global Electrochlorination Experience......................................................................3
Market Position.........................................................................................................3
Office Locations........................................................................................................3
Sales Network ..........................................................................................................4
Engineering & Design Capability..............................................................................4
Service & After Sales Capability...............................................................................4
Municipal Water & Wastewater Disinfection and Inland Power & Industrial
Biofouling Control- ClorTec
5
Generating Sodium Hypochlorite Disinfection Solution from Brine...........................5
Basic Operating Principles .......................................................................................5
ClorTec Electrolytic Cell Operation & Design .........................................................6
Hydrogen Formation.................................................................................................7
Split Flow Cell Design: Dividing the Water ...............................................................7
Applications..............................................................................................................8
Industrial Power & Coastal Biofouling Control and Desalination Water DisinfectionSEACLOR
9
Generating a Sodium Hypochlorite Biofouling Control Solution from Seawater .......9
Basic Operating Principles .......................................................................................9
SEACLOR Product Offering .................................................................................10
Applications............................................................................................................11
Offshore & Marine Biofouling Control- SANILEC
12
Generating a Sodium Hypochlorite Biofouling Control Solution from Seawater .....12
Basic Operating Principles .....................................................................................12
SANILEC Product Offering ...................................................................................13
Electrolytic Cell.......................................................................................................13
Applications............................................................................................................14
Marine Sewage Treatment Systems- OMNIPURE
15
OMNIPURE Overview ........................................................................................15
OMNIPURE Certifications...................................................................................15
OMNIPURE Basic Operating Principles .............................................................16
OMNIPURE System Benefits..............................................................................16
OMNIPURE Applications ....................................................................................17
Table of Contents
Marine Sewage Treatment Systems- MARINER OMNIPURE
18
MARINER OMNIPURE Overview.........................................................................18

MARINER OMNIPURE Certifications ...................................................................18
MARINER OMNIPURE Basic Operating Principles..............................................18
MARINER OMNIPURE Benefits...........................................................................19
MARINER OMNIPURE Applications ....................................................................19
Marine Ballast Water Treatment Systems- BALPURE
20
Ballast Water Concerns..........................................................................................20
BALPURE Ballast Water Treatment System ........................................................20
BALPURE Product Offering..................................................................................20
BALPURE System Benefits ..................................................................................21
Applications............................................................................................................21
ii
Introduction
Severn Trent Services, Inc. (STS) is a leading supplier of water and wastewater electrochemical
disinfection treatment solutions worldwide for the below mentioned markets and applications.
On-site electrochemical generation of a powerful biocide and disinfecting agent is a simple,
reliable and straight forward process that combines three common consumables; salt, water and
electricity.
Electrochemical Disinfection Products by Market and Applications

Market
Application
Product
Page
Municipal
Water & Wastewater Disinfection
ClorTec
Industrial
Inland Power & Industrial Biofouling Control
ClorTec
Industrial
Power & Coastal Industry Biofouling Control
SEACLOR
Industrial
Desalination Water Disinfection
SEACLOR
Offshore
Biofouling Control
SANILEC
12
Marine
Biofouling Control
SANILEC
12
Marine
Marine Sewage Treatment
OMNIPURE
15
Marine
Marine Sewage Treatment
MARINER
OMNIPURE
18
Marine
Ballast Water Treatment
BALPURE
20
Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Severn Trent Services & Severn Trent De Nora
500.0200.5 OCT//12
Page 1
About Severn Trent Services

Severn Trent Services (STS) has a global presence and is a $600 million business employing
over 3,000 personnel providing water and wastewater equipment and services to communities
and industrial customers around the world. The companys broad range of products and services
is concentrated around disinfection, instrumentation and filtration technologies, contract operating
services and state-of-the-art residential metering products and services. Our analytical services
group is the UK's leading environmental testing organization, and our international management
services business provides support in all aspects of water and wastewater utility operational
development and business transformation. Severn Trent Services is a member of the Severn
Trent Plc (London: SVT.L) group of companies. Severn Trent is a FTSE 100 company.
About Severn Trent De Nora

Severn Trent De Nora, LLC., (STDN) is a joint venture subsidiary of Severn Trent Services. STDN
is the world leader in the supply of on-site generation of biocide solutions to the power, marine,
offshore industrial water disinfection markets. Over the past 35 years, STDN has supplied 65% of
the world wide installed base of on-site generated hypochlorite. STDN draws upon the strength
and global resources of Severn Trent Services, Fort Washington, Pa. and Gruppo De Nora, Milan,
Italy. The joint venture was formed in 2002 by the combination of their respective subsidiaries,
Exceltec International Corp. and DeNora Seaclor, S.r.l.
The STDN predecessor companies, Eltech Systems Corp., and Gruppo DeNora,
invented the electrode coatings that created Dimensionally Stable Anodes (DSA), a
non-sacrificial anode technology that permits the on-site generation of a powerful biocide
from salt water.
About Gruppo De Nora

Established in 1923 by Oronzio De Nora, Gruppo De Nora is recognized worldwide as a leading
supplier of electrochemical technologies for the production of chlorine, caustic soda and
derivatives, as well as the largest worldwide supplier of noble metal-coated electrodes for the
chlor-alkali industry and for the electrochemical industry in general. Energy saving and
environmental protection are the Group's distinguishing technologies. Gruppo De Nora has built
more than 500 plants for the production of chlorine and caustic soda and for the
electrochlorination of industrial waters in 60 different countries.

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Global Experience
Global Electrochlorination Experience
Installations
Installed Capacity
Largest Installed Capacity System
Employee Count
Combined Experience
3500+
3.0 million lb/day / 54 thousand kg/hr
240 thousand lb/day / 4.5 thousand kg/hr
150
360+ years
Engineering Staff
~50
External Sales Staff (Reps)
66+
Market Position
ClorTec on-site sodium hypochlorite generating systems from brine have been designed,
manufactured, installed, operated and serviced since 1988 and since that time Severn Trent
Services has installed more than 3,000 ClorTec systems worldwide.
SANILEC and SEACLOR electrochlorination plants, products of Severn Trent De Nora, are
installed in offshore and marine applications accounting for 65 percent of the worldwide installed
operating capacity of on-site hypochlorite generation systems from seawater over the past twenty
years.
OMNIPURE and MARINER OMNIPURE systems, also a product of Severn Trent De Nora, are
the only marine sewage systems that oxidize sewage in the electrochemical cell as well as
generate sodium hypochlorite for the disinfection of the marine waste streams. OMNIPURE
systems have twenty plus years of field installations onboard oceangoing vessels and offshore
production platforms
The combined experience of these endeavors from Severn Trent Services and Severn Trent De
Nora is unparalleled in the electrochemical water treatment markets worldwide.
Office Locations
Severn Trent Services and Severn Trent De Nora have operating and sales locations in:
Fort Washington, Pennsylvania
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
(headquarters)
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Colmar, Pennsylvania
Cancun, Mexico
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Cairo, Egypt
Tampa, Florida
Bogot, Columbia
Sugar Land, Texas
Tamworth, United Kingdom
Torrance, California
Milan, Italy
Shanghai, China
Singapore
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Sales Network
Severn Trent Services and Severn Trent De Nora have an employee base of over 3,000
personnel with a combined 360+ plus years plus of experience in the electrochemical market.
A wide network of manufacturer representatives, distributors and sales representatives
complements our experienced employee base to provide our clients, worldwide, with the service
and sales support they require to effectively and efficiently sell the ClorTec, MARINER
OMNIPURE, OMNIPURE, SANILEC, SEACLOR and BALPURE products. Severn Trent
Services and Severn Trent De Nora have manufacturer representatives, distributors and sales
agents in over 32 countries.
Engineering & Design Capability

With a combined engineering staff of 50 employees, Severn Trent Services and Severn Trent De
Nora are well poised to support the ClorTec, MARINER OMNIPURE, OMNIPURE,
SANILEC, SEACLOR and BALPURE product lines. We offer upfront design, application and
optimization assistance to supply standard and engineered systems; through installation, erection,
commissioning and maintenance.
Service & After Sales Capability

Severn Trent Services and Severn Trent De Nora are committed to the service and after-sale
support. Our global service network consists of trained service personnel stationed at the majority
of our locations. As a result, were able to quickly and efficiently handle all service related
requests. In addition, most of our sales representatives are factory trained to service our units in
the field.

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Municipal Water & Wastewater Disinfection and

Inland Power & Industrial Biofouling ControlClorTec
Generating Sodium Hypochlorite Disinfection Solution from Brine
Severn Trent Services offers the ClorTec on-site sodium hypochlorite generating systems which
range in capacity from 6 to 3,000+ lb/day (2.7 to 1,360 + kg/hr) of chlorine equivalent and
generate a 0.8% sodium hypochlorite disinfection solution using three common consumables: salt,
water and electricity. To meet varying application specific conditions, the ClorTec systems are
available as component-based or skid-based systems. ClorTec units are NSF Standard 61 and
Drinking Water Inspectorate (DWI) approved, compliant with ATEX requirements and have ETV
verification.
On-site generation is a proven, cost-effective, reliable and safe
alternative treatment to chlorine gas and bulk sodium
hypochlorite disinfection. The use of on-site generated sodium
hypochlorite reduces the formation of disinfection byproducts
and improves water quality. On-site sodium hypochlorite
generation offers advantages such as:
Increased safety
Reduced operational costs
Consistent solution strength
On-demand production
Non hazardous chemical (feed or product)
The use of on-site generation also eliminates OSHA and other
similar process safety management training, risk management planning and purchasing and
transportation of HazMat chemicals.
Basic Operating Principles

For more than 30 years, on-site generation of sodium hypochlorite has been a key process in
water treatment for municipal and industrial applications. The design and operation of the ClorTec
electrochlorination system is straightforward:
Using softened water, salt (NaCl) is dissolved in a tank to form a concentrated (30%)
brine solution.
The brine solution is reduced in concentration with softened water to 3%, thereby cutting
scaling of cathodes and stretching the intervals for acid cleaning from two to three weeks
to as long as four to six months.

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Page 5
The diluted brine solution is pumped through an electrolytic cell that, using DC power
from a rectifier, electrolyzes the diluted brine into a 0.8% solution of sodium hypochlorite.
The 0.8% hypochlorite solution flows into a storage tank.
Hydrogen is safely vented to the atmosphere.
A metering pump delivers the disinfectant to an ejection point in the specific application
water treatment system.
Dose rate of the sodium hypochlorite is controlled with a chlorine residual analyzer within
water treatment plants. Severn Trent Services offers the MicroChem2 residual analyzer
and controller.
The benefits of the on-site generation process over chlorine gas and bulk hypochlorite have been
well documented and include:
Eliminate bulk storage of hazardous chemicals
Reduce risk to plant personnel because of drastically eliminate hazardous material
(HazMat) storage and handling requirements;
Remove transportation liabilities, risks and costs
Reduce threat to public safety
Process and risk safety management exemptions
Lower disinfection byproducts
Consistent solution concentration
A simple, cost effective product
ClorTec Electrolytic Cell Operation & Design

The ClorTec electrolytic cell offers increased productivity through a proprietary coating. The cell
consists of numerous titanium plates divided into arrays or cell packs consisting of an equal
number of anodic and cathodic plates. The cell packs are configured electrically in parallel, while
the overall cell is configured electrically in series.
The cell is fed DC power from a rectifier and electrolyzes the diluted brine into a sodium
hypochlorite solution. In simple terms, chlorine is evolved at the anode surface, while hydrogen
and hydroxide is evolved at the cathode surface. The secondary reaction of chlorine, sodium and
the hydroxyl ion nets sodium hypochlorite (chlorine bleach) at a 0.8% solution. (As a reference,
bottled household bleach is typically delivered at a 5% to 6% solution.) The process can be
described as follows:
NaCl + H2O + 2e = NaOCl + H2
or
Salt + Water + Electrical Energy = Sodium Hypochlorite + Hydrogen

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Hydrogen Formation
During the generation of sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen (H2) is formed as a primary product. The
ClorTec electrolytic cells and the hypochlorite storage tank are designed to safely separate,
contain and vent hydrogen from the cell directly into the atmosphere. The dilution and dispersal
process is managed by the systems proprietary hydrogen dilution system, which incorporates a
blower that provides ventilation of both the sodium hypochlorite storage tank and the cell
assembly vent stack.
The ClorTec design philosophy addresses hydrogen through:
Natural ventilation to prevent buildup of hydrogen
Maintaining hydrogen concentrations at less than 25% of the 4% LEL or 1% by volume
Four-tier safety interlocks on the generation plant
Split Flow Cell Design: Dividing the Water

A split flow cell design delivers 20% reduction in consumable operating cost!
ClorTec has significantly advanced on-site hypochlorite generation technology with the
introduction of the patented (Patent No. US 6,805,787) split-flow design and process; as well as
an enhanced proprietary electrode coating that provides greater efficiency.
As regulations governing chlorate/chlorite become a matter of concern, the ability to actively
manage disinfection byproduct concentration to less than 2% of the total disinfection production
will prove to be a tremendous benefit to users.
The patented ClorTec Split Flow arrangement provides 33% higher hypochlorite production with
lower energy and salt usage.
In summary, the split flow cell, with enhanced electrode coating:
Reduced salt consumption from 3.5 to 3 lbs per lb of chlorine equivalent (1.6 to 1.4 kg
per kg of chlorine equivalent) operational cost reduction of 14% in salt consumption
Reduced energy consumption from 2.5 to 2.0 DC kWh per lb of chlorine equivalent (5.5
to 4.4 DC kWh per kg of chlorine equivalent) operational cost reduction of 20% in
power
The operating cost reductions over the life of the equipment can amount to hundreds of thousands
of dollars.

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Applications
ClorTec on-site sodium hypochlorite generating systems are suitable for use in the following
applications:
Potable Water Treatment
Aquatics and Pools
Odor Control/Corrosion Control
Food & Beverage Processing
Wastewater Treatment
Cooling Towers, Inland Power Stations & Industry
Irrigation Systems
Agriculture/Farming

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Industrial Power & Coastal Biofouling Control and

Desalination Water Disinfection- SEACLOR
Generating a Sodium Hypochlorite Biofouling Control Solution from Seawater
The SEACLOR product line offers electrochlorination units ranging in size from small systems for
oil and gas facilities to large custom engineered systems for coastal power generation and
desalination stations.
On-site generation of sodium hypochlorite is an economical and safe method to produce this
powerful biocide and disinfecting agent in coastal industry applications.
When injected into the cooling water circuits, on-site generated sodium hypochlorite solution
provides efficient protection to the equipment against the growth of organic fouling (micro and
macro). This occurs without the undesirable side effects of commercial hypochlorite (such as the
build up of hard deposits by reaction of excess alkalinity with the substances dissolved in water)
or the safety hazard connected with the transportation, storage and handling of chlorine gas.
Because this technology eliminates dependency upon outside suppliers and the heavy costs of
purchased commercial products, it finds application in a broad spectrum of facilities requiring
biofouling control of seawater systems.
SEACLOR for the on-site generation of hypochlorite from seawater has demonstrated reliable,
economic and low maintenance operation in numerous installations throughout the world.
SEACLOR systems range in capacity from 500 to 50,000 lb/day (20 to 900 kg/hr), per train.

In general the chemistry of electrochlorination is the same from brine or from seawater. However,
some reactions that are more prevalent in seawater due to much higher concentrations of
calcium, magnesium and other metals form hydroxides and carbonates resulting in suspended
solids that are taken out of the electrolyzer by the higher flowrate seawater stream. Cathodic
deposits, however, tend to deposit on the cathodic surfaces and therefore a periodic chemical
cleaning procedure is recommended.
Pressurized seawater is delivered to the SEACLOR system where it is strained to 0.8mm to
remove suspended solids. The seawater passes through a manual valve, a flow orifice (passive
type) and a flow transmitter that provides local indication and low flow shut down. The seawater
then passes through the electrolyzer cell and exits the cell as 0.05 -0.1% sodium hypochlorite
solution and hydrogen gas.
The solution then passes through a tank or cyclone to separate the hydrogen. The hydrogen is
diluted with air using a blower to a safe level. The hypochlorite is then injected at a fixed flow rate
with variable concentration to provide proper biofouling control to seawater systems.

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SEACLOR Product Offering

SEACLOR systems are the standard and preferred electrochlorination unit for biofouling control
in power plants, cooling towers, liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals and desalination facilities,
as well as coastal installations using seawater for cooling or other process needs all over the
world.
Power Plants
Thermal power plants powered by nuclear energy or fossil fuel located along a seacoast normally
use seawater as a coolant in the steam condensers- typically a once-through cooling water
system. The efficiency of power generation can be significantly increased but controlling the
fouling of the steam condensers. Sodium hypochlorite is introduced to the seawater intake of the
power station where it can prevent the fouling of the mechanical equipment such as the seawater
circulating pumps, bar screen and drum screens.
Cooling Towers
Sodium hypochlorite is generally injected at the intake structure and the intake basin to control
biological growth in open loop seawater cooling tower systems.
LNG Terminals
LNG must go through a liquefaction process prior to loading where chlorinated seawater is used in
the refrigeration process. During unloading, the regassification process uses chlorinated seawater
for the heating process. Sodium hypochlorite, generated onsite, is an excellent chlorine equivalent
for this biofouling control application.
Desalination Plants
In a typical desalination application, sodium hypochlorite generated from seawater is injected in
the intake structure and protects the equipment from organic fouling.

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Applications
Seawater Treatment and Disinfection Markets Served:
Power Generation
Desalination Facilities
Coastal Industry

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Offshore & Marine Biofouling Control- SANILEC

Generating a Sodium Hypochlorite Biofouling Control Solution from Seawater
SANILEC systems take full advantage of our knowledge and experience in the design of offshore
skid-mounted units, with strenuous area classification requirements. These systems generate
sodium hypochlorite from seawater using an extensively field-proven electrochemical process
suited for biofouling control in water flood, cooling water and fire water loops.
On-site generation of sodium hypochlorite is an economical and safe method to produce this
powerful biocide and disinfecting agent in offshore and marine applications. When injected into
the cooling water circuits, on-site generated sodium hypochlorite solution provides efficient
protection to the equipment against the growth of organic fouling (micro and macro). This occurs
without the undesirable side effects of commercial hypochlorite (such as the build up of hard
deposits by reaction of excess alkalinity with the substances dissolved in water) or the safety
hazard connected with the transportation, storage and handling of chlorine gas. Because this
technology eliminates dependency upon outside suppliers and the heavy costs of purchased
commercial products, it finds application in a broad spectrum of offshore facilities requiring
biofouling control of seawater systems.
SANILEC systems range in capacity from 2.8 to 47,620 lb/day (1.2 to 21,600 kg/day).

In general the chemistry of electrochlorination is the same from brine or from seawater. However,
some reactions that are more prevalent in seawater due to much higher concentrations of
calcium, magnesium and other metals form hydroxides and carbonates resulting in suspended
solids that are taken out of the electrolyzer by the higher flowrate seawater stream. Cathodic
deposits, however, tend to deposit on the cathodic surfaces and therefore a periodic chemical
cleaning procedure is recommended.
Pressurized seawater is delivered to the SANILEC system where it is strained to 0.8mm to
remove suspended solids. The seawater passes through a manual valve, a flow orifice (passive
type) and a flow transmitter that provides local indication and low flow shut down. The seawater
then passes through the electrolyzer cell and exits the cell as 0.05 -0.1% sodium hypochlorite
solution and hydrogen gas.
The solution then passes through a tank or cyclone to separate the hydrogen. The hydrogen is
diluted with air using a blower to a safe level. The hypochlorite is then injected at a fixed flow rate
with variable concentration to provide proper biofouling control to seawater systems.

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SANILEC Product Offering

Fire Water Systems
Biofouling, when mussels and algae restrict the intake to firewater and jockey pumps, must be
considered by offshore facilities using seawater for their firewater systems so that these
restrictions in flow do not compromise the performance of the vital safety equipment. Severn Trent
De Nora offers skid-mounted systems that provide a shock dose of sodium hypochlorite at set
intervals to the firewater pump caisson and a continuous does of sodium hypochlorite to the
jockey pump caisson. This shock dose keeps the firewater pump caissons clean and free from
macrofouling while also ensuring the firewater main loop is algae and slim free.
Cooling Water
In applications where seawater is used for cooling, biofouling or the build up of marine growth
reduces the system efficiency, increases the frequency of system maintenance and decreases the
life of process equipment. Severn Trent De Nora offers a skid-mounted system that receives
pressurized seawater and produces sodium hypochlorite at a concentration of 40 to 1660 ppm
that can then be injected, at any point, within the vessel to control marine growth. The product can
be varied 0 to 100 percent to maintain the desired residual.
Water Flood, Offshore Oil and Gas Production Platforms

In a typical water flood package sodium hypochlorite is used to restrict marine growth in the
seachest, condenser, heat exchanger and downhole. Reduced marine growth in the condenser
and heat exchanger can increase efficiency and significantly reduce the requirement for
maintenance. Sodium hypochlorite injected with the seawater in downhole applications can
prevent slime and marine growth in the oil bearing substrate.
LNG Terminals
LNG must go through a liquefaction process prior to loading where chlorinated seawater is used in
the refrigeration process. During unloading, the regassification process uses chlorinated seawater
for the heating process. Sodium hypochlorite, generated onsite, is an excellent chlorine equivalent
for this biofouling control application.
Electrolytic Cell
Severn Trent De Nora offers two different mechanical configurations of electrolytic cells for
seawater applications. The best cell configuration is selected for the application. When selecting a
cell configuration application, seawater characteristics, cost, size, weight, pressure, maintenance
and historic preference are considered.

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Cell Types:
SANILEC Tube Cell
SANILEC Plate Cell
Applications
Seawater Treatment and Disinfection Markets Served:
Offshore Oil & Gas Facilities
Marine, General
Navies Worldwide

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Marine Sewage Treatment Systems - OMNIPURE

OMNIPURE Series 55 and MARINER OMNIPURE Series 55 systems are the only marine
sewage systems that oxidize sewage in the electrochemical cell as well as generate NaOCl for
the disinfection of the marine waste streams.
OMNIPURE Series 55 Overview

OMNIPURE Series 55 units are suitable for installation in marine and offshore applications
requiring marine sewage treatment. OMNIPURE Series 55 marine sewage treatment units provide
effective electrolytic treatment of both black and grey water through a patented and certified
process.
OMNIPURE Series 55 units meet personnel treatment capacities ranging from one to more than
six hundred people. The systems range in capacity from 781 to 17,280 gals/day as individual
units. Multiple units can be used in parallel for increases in capacity beyond individual unit
capacity or to provide redundancy.
Certifications

500.0200.5 OCT//12
International Maritime Organization Resolution MEPC.2 (VI)

United States Coast Guard Type Test Certified 33 CFR 59
Certified for use in Hazardous Areas per NEC 501-1 of NFPA 70 (CL.1, C/D, Div.2)
China Classification Society No. NYT02610001
Russian Maritime Register of Shipping No. 97.143.009
Certified by Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL)
UL508A
UL73
NFPA 70, UL1604 and NFPA 496
UL698A
Applicable sections of Article 500 of the National Electric Code (NEC)
Bureau Veritas (BV) Type Certification to Directive (MED) 96/98/EC
Page 15

The processing function of every OMNIPURE Series 55 unit is the same regardless of size. The
automated process for generating an oxidant on-demand is simple and proven effective.
Operation is semi-continuous, with continuous collection of sewage and cycle processing of the
accumulated black and gray water.
Replace with:
Stage 1: sewage is macerated while Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Total Organic Carbon
(TOC) and fecal coliform are significantly reduced as the wastewater stream flows through the
patented electrolytic book cell.
Stage 2: is composed of an electrocoagulation (EC) reactor, a gas-liquid separator (Degassing
Column), and a solids-liquid separation tank (Settler). The EC reactor electrolytically enhances the
sewage stream with iron particles that serve as nucleation sites forming a flocculation with the
organic matter that readily drops out of solution. A defoaming agent is injected into the waste
stream between the bookcell and the EC reactor to enhance gas-liquid separation of the stream
exiting the EC reactor. Gas generated in both the book and electrocoagulation cells is removed in
a degassing column mounted on top of the Primary Settler. A proprietary design encourages
disengagement of the entrained process gases from the stream which percolates gently into the
Settler. An internal standpipe provides significant reaction time for solids to fall to the bottom of
the settler. Liquid with minimal solids exits near the top of the Settler tank.
Stage 3: is a second settling (or clarification/concentration) step. The process stream enters
Severn Trent De Noras unique clarifier tank where velocity is kept at a minimum to further
encourage settling of any remaining flocculants to the bottom of the solids Concentrator. This
results in a clear effluent from the top of the Concentrator that meets effluent composition
requirements for MEPC 159(55). The solids from the Settler and Concentrator can be handled by
the operator as a concentrated waste stream or further processed using Severn Trent De Noras
patent-pending solids handling unit.
System Benefits
- Easy to install, operate and service
- Lightweight package
- Minimal maintenance
- No additional tanks or filtration equipment required
- Operates on-demand, instantaneous on-off operation
- Operator-safe solids handling system
- Small equipment footprint

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Applications
Marine Waste Water Treatment and Disinfection Markets Served:
Offshore Oil & Gas Facilities
FPSOs and FSOs
Rigs and Platforms
Marine, General
Work Boats
Tugs
Yachts
Cruise Vessel and Passenger Ferry Industry
Navies Worldwide

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Marine Sewage Treatment Systems - MARINER

OMNIPURE Series M55
Overview
The MARINER OMNIPURE series of marine sanitation devices offer a fresh approach to sewage
treatment in the workboat and vessel markets. With treatment capacities of up to 75 persons
(black water) and up to 25 persons (black and gray), the largest unit treats 2,160 gallons (8,176
Liters) of human wastewater per day. The USCG Certified Type II MARINER OMNIPURE units
incorporate the same electrolytic treatment
benefits of other OMNIPURE units, but with the
added advantages of less maintenance and a
small, compact size to fit vessels in the workboat
and vessel markets.
Certifications
International Maritime Organization Resolution MEPC.159(55)

United States Coast Guard (USCG) Type Test Certified 33 CFR 59
China Classification Society No. NYT02610001
Russian Maritime Register of Shipping No. 97.143.009
Bureau Veritas (BV) Type Certification to Directive MEPC.159(55)

The MARINER OMNIPURE Series 55 provides effective electrolytic treatment of both black and
gray water through a patented and certified treatment process. Like other OMNIPURE products,
this unit produces a sodium hypochlorite disinfection solution from seawater in the presence of
sewage to effectively treat all sewage.
Electrolytic treatment of marine sewage eliminates chemical storage issues, dosing equipment
and costs associated with the use of hazardous chemicals since the disinfection solution is
produced onsite while the unit is in operation. A closed-loop cell-cleaning feature allows
maintenance to be performed on the cell without opening the cell and cleaning it by hand.

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Benefits
- Accommodates varying crew complements
- Automatic operation
- Easy to install, start up, operate and service
- Eliminates storage, handling and purchasing of hazardous chemicals
- No complicated or unsanitary pre-treatment of raw inlet sewage stream
- No raw sewage screens, vibrators or filters to manage
- Small footprint and weight
- Silent operation
- Unique bulkhead mounting design
Applications
The compact MARINER OMNIPURE Series 55 marine sewage treatment systems are suitable
for use in the workboat, crewboat and vessel markets.

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Marine Ballast Water Treatment Systems - BALPURE

Ballast Water Concerns
The introduction of aquatic nuisance species into coastal marine and estuarine waters comes
from a variety of sources. However, because of the large volumes and frequency of use, ballast
water is currently the most frequently cited method for the worldwide transference of nonindigenous organisms. The U.S. federal and state governments, United States Coast Guard
(USCG) and international agencies such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) are
combating the problem by mandating ballast water exchange in the open ocean or utilizing ballast
water treatment systems.
BALPURE Ballast Water Treatment System

The patented BALPURE ballast water treatment system generates biocides, meters and
analyzes the residual level of both biocides and neutralizing agents and logs the performance of
the overall ballast water treatment system. With international, national, state and local
environmental agencies worldwide taking action to regulate the discharge of ballast water arriving
in ships coming from overseas ports, the BALPURE system has proven to be an effective,
economical and high-capacity device to treat ballast water with no adverse effects on the
environment. Third party testing of the BALPURE system has confirmed effluent quality that
meets proposed International Maritime Organization ballast water standards.
Product Offering
Standard BALPURE units are available to treat flow rates ranging from 500 to 20,000+ cubic
meters per hour.
Ballast Water Flow

Rate Maximum
(m3/h)
1% Slip Stream
Seawater Feed to
BALPURE
(m3/h)
Nominal Power
(AC kW) Ballast Only*
6 ppm
System
BP-500
500
20
5.7
1.5
<0.3
0.5
3.8
BP-1000
1000
12
34
6.6
2.0
<0.3
0.5
7.5
BP-2000
2000
24
80
9.0
3.2
<0.3
0.5
15
BP-3000
3000
24
97
9.7
4.2
<0.3
0.5
23
BP-4000
4000
32
119
9.3
6.5
<0.3
0.5
30
BP-5000
5000
40
157
10.0
8.4
<0.3
0.5
38
Model

500.0200.5 OCT//12
Footprint (m2)**
Pressure Drop
(Nominal Bar)
Pressure Drop
(MAX Bar)
Sodium Bisulfite (l/h)

Deballast only***
Filter
Page 20
Benefits
Proven technology
Easy to install
Small footprint
Onsite generation of biocide
Analyzer/data logger is used to monitor residual
Low capital and operating costs
Low power consumption
Non-corrosive
Suitable for hazardous cargo area installations
Low maintenance- approximately 4 hours per month
Worldwide distribution and service network
Full service engineering, manufacturing service and parts support
Ballast Water Treatment

Tugs and Barges
Tankers
Bulk Carriers
Cruise Ships
Car Carriers
Naval Vessels
Applications
Severn Trent Services

1110
Industrial Blvd. Sugar Land, TX 77478 USA
Statement of
Qualifications
Severn Fax
Trent+1
Services
& Severn
De Nora
Tel +1 281 240 6770
281 240
6762 Trent
info@severntrentservices.com
500.0200.5 OCT//12
Page 21
Severn Trent De Nora 1110 Industrial Blvd. Sugar Land, TX 77478 USA
Tel +1 281 240 6770 Fax +1 281 240 6762 sales@severntrentdenora.com
500.0200.5
OCT/12

500 02006

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Electrochemical Disinfection

MARINER OMNIPURE Overview.........................................................................18

Electrochemical Disinfection Products by Market and Applications

Water & Wastewater Disinfection

Inland Power & Industrial Biofouling Control

Power & Coastal Industry Biofouling Control

Desalination Water Disinfection

Marine Sewage Treatment

Marine Sewage Treatment

Ballast Water Treatment

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

About Severn Trent Services

About Severn Trent De Nora

About Gruppo De Nora

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

External Sales Staff (Reps)

Engineering & Design Capability

Service & After Sales Capability

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Municipal Water & Wastewater Disinfection and

Basic Operating Principles

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

ClorTec Electrolytic Cell Operation & Design

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Split Flow Cell Design: Dividing the Water

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Industrial Power & Coastal Biofouling Control and

Basic Operating Principles

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

SEACLOR Product Offering

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Offshore & Marine Biofouling Control- SANILEC

Basic Operating Principles

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

SANILEC Product Offering

Water Flood, Offshore Oil and Gas Production Platforms

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Marine Sewage Treatment Systems - OMNIPURE

OMNIPURE Series 55 Overview

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

International Maritime Organization Resolution MEPC.2 (VI)

Basic Operating Principles

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Marine Sewage Treatment Systems - MARINER

International Maritime Organization Resolution MEPC.159(55)

Basic Operating Principles

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Marine Ballast Water Treatment Systems - BALPURE

BALPURE Ballast Water Treatment System

Ballast Water Flow

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Sodium Bisulfite (l/h)

Ballast Water Treatment

Electrochemical Disinfection Capabilities

Severn Trent Services

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