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Friday,

November 17, 2006

Part II

Department of Labor
Secretary’s Order 16–2006; Invoking
Governmental Privileges; Notice
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67024 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 222 / Friday, November 17, 2006 / Notices

DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 4. Delegation of Authority and persons from providing information to


Assignment of Responsibility to DOL the agency; (3) prematurely revealing
Office of the Secretary Officers to Invoke Governmental the facts of the agency’s case; or (4)
Privileges. disclosing the identities of persons who
Secretary’s Order 16–2006; Invoking A. Each DOL official specified in the have provided information under an
Governmental Privileges attached Memorandum is hereby express or implied promise of
1. Purpose. To delegate authority and delegated authority and assigned confidentiality.
assign responsibility to particular U.S. responsibility to invoke all appropriate B. In addition to the privileges
Department of Labor (DOL) officers to claims of the following Governmental identified above, the Commissioner of
invoke claims of Governmental privileges arising from the functions of the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the
his/her respective agency, following his/ Deputy Commissioner are hereby
privileges arising from the functions of
her personal consideration of the matter: delegated authority and assigned
their respective agencies.
(1) Informant’s Privilege (to protect responsibility to invoke all appropriate
2. Authority and Directives Affected.
from disclosure the identity of any claims of the following Governmental
This Order is issued pursuant to 29
person who has provided information to privileges arising from the functions of
U.S.C. 551, et seq.; 5 U.S.C. 301; 5 the particular agency in cases arising his/her agency, following his/her
U.S.C. 552(b). under an authority delegated or personal consideration of the matter:
All prior agency delegations and assigned to the agency). A claim of (1) Privilege for Information Provided
assignments in conflict with this Order privilege may be asserted where the to the Government on a Pledge of
and its Attachment are hereby official has determined that disclosure Confidentiality (to protect from
superseded. of the privileged matter would: (1) disclosure information provided to the
3. Background. Governmental, or Interfere with an investigative or Government under a pledge of
executive, privileges are founded upon enforcement action taken by the agency confidentiality). A claim of privilege
the public interest in the effective under an authority delegated or may be asserted where the official has
performance of the constitutional assigned to it; (2) adversely affect determined that the information: (1)
powers and responsibilities assigned to persons who have provided information Was given to the Government on a
the Executive Branch. They rest largely to the agency; or (3) deter other persons pledge of confidentiality; and (2)
upon common-law tradition, and have from reporting a violation of law or disclosure of the information would
been reinforced by courts with other authority delegated or assigned to hamper the efficient operation of a
references to the Constitution the agency. Government program.
(particularly the separation of powers (2) Deliberative Process Privilege (to (2) Confidential Report Privilege (to
doctrine and the provisions on withhold information that may disclose protect from disclosure information
executive authority), and may also be predecisional intra-agency or inter- required to be provided to the
rooted in statute. Unlike such privileges agency deliberations, including the Government). A claim of privilege may
as the attorney-client or marital analysis and evaluation of facts; written be asserted where the official has
privilege, which are available to all summaries of factual evidence that determined that: (1) There is a statutory
litigants in a court of law, Governmental reflect a deliberative process; and basis for maintaining confidentiality of
privileges may be invoked only by the recommendations, opinions, or advice the information sought to be protected
Government, and solely for the purpose on legal or policy matters in cases from disclosure; and (2) disclosure of
of preventing particular confidential arising under statutory provisions or the information would be harmful to a
information from being disclosed. other authorities that are delegated or governmental interest.
Since Governmental privileges are assigned to the agency). A claim of 5. Procedure for Invoking Claims of
designed to limit information available privilege may be asserted where the Governmental Privileges.
to litigants and the public, thereby official has determined that: (1) The A. Prior to filing a formal claim of
limiting ‘‘the search for truth,’’ they are information was generated prior to and privilege, the official delegated
applied narrowly by the courts and in contemplation of a decision by a part authority to invoke a claim of privilege
invoked only in accordance with of the Department; (2) the information is under this Order shall personally
specific procedures. In order to properly not purely factual and does not concern review: (1) All the documents sought to
assert a Governmental privilege before a recommendations that the Department be withheld (or, in cases where the
court, a formal claim of privilege must expressly adopted or incorporated by volume is so large that all of the
be filed by affidavit or declaration. The reference in its ultimate decision; and documents cannot be personally
formal claim must: (1) Be made by a (3) disclosure of the privileged matter reviewed in a reasonable time, an
high-level agency official to whom such would have an inhibiting effect on the adequate and representative sample of
authority has been properly delegated agency’s decision-making processes. such documents); and (2) a description
under this Order; (2) contain a (3) Privilege for Investigative or summary of the litigation in which
description of the privileged material Documents Compiled for Law the disclosure is sought.
sufficient to permit a determination as Enforcement Purposes (to withhold B. The official delegated authority to
to whether the claim of privilege is information that may reveal the agency’s invoke a claim of privilege under this
properly asserted; (3) state the reasons confidential investigative techniques Order shall consult with the Solicitor of
disclosure of the materials would cause and procedures). A claim of privilege Labor or his/her designee(s) prior to
harm; and (4) state that the invocation may be asserted where the official has formally invoking such a claim. In
of the privilege is based on personal determined that disclosure of the addition, the particular official may ask
consideration by the delegated official. privileged matter would have an the Solicitor of Labor or his/her
This Order effectuates the formal adverse impact upon the agency’s designee(s) to file any necessary legal
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delegation of authority by the Secretary enforcement of statutory provisions or papers or documents related to the
to particular DOL officers for the other authorities that have been formal invocation of a privilege. The
invocation of Governmental privileges. delegated or assigned to the agency by: Solicitor of Labor or his/her designee(s)
Further redelegations of authority are (1) Disclosing investigative techniques will also provide legal advice and
not permitted. and methodologies; (2) deterring assistance to all officials of the

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 222 / Friday, November 17, 2006 / Notices 67025

Department relating to the authorities of Governmental, or executive, privileges are Employee Benefits Security Administration;
this Order. founded upon the public interest in the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy.
C. The official delegated authority to effective performance of the constitutional Employment Standards Administration:
powers and responsibilities assigned to the Assistant Secretary for the Employment
invoke a claim of privilege under this Executive Branch. They rest largely upon Standards Administration; Deputy Assistant
Order shall consult with the Assistant common-law tradition, and have been Secretary.
Secretary for Congressional and reinforced by courts with references to the Wage and Hour Division: Administrator.
Intergovernmental Affairs or his/her Constitution (particularly the separation of Office of Labor-Management Standards:
designee(s) prior to formally invoking a powers doctrine and the provisions on Deputy Assistant Secretary.
claim of privilege if the source of the executive authority), and may also be rooted Federal Contract Compliance Programs:
request is a Member of Congress. in statute. Unlike such privileges as the Deputy Assistant Secretary.
6. Miscellaneous. attorney-client or marital privilege, which are Office of Workers’ Compensation
available to all litigants in a court of law, Programs: Director.
A. Nothing in this Order or the Governmental privileges may be invoked
attached Memorandum shall: (1) Be Employment and Training Administration:
only by the Government, and solely for the Assistant Secretary for the Employment and
construed to override any applicable purpose of preventing particular confidential Training Administration; Deputy Assistant
laws or statutes; (2) apply to the Office information from being disclosed. Since Secretary for Employment and Training
of Inspector General; or (3) limit the Governmental privileges are designed to limit (organizationally, position known as Deputy
Secretary’s authority to perform or information available to other litigants and Assistant Secretary for the Workforce
redelegate and/or reassign such the public, thereby limiting ‘‘the search for Investment System).
authority and responsibility of DOL truth,’’ they are applied narrowly by the
Mine Safety and Health Administration:
courts and invoked subject to specific
officials unless otherwise precluded by Assistant Secretary for the Mine Safety and
procedures.
law. Health Administration; Deputy Assistant
At the Department of Labor, in order to
B. The attached Memorandum shall Secretary for Mine Safety and Health
assert a Governmental privilege before a
be published in the Federal Register. It (organizationally, position known as Deputy
court, a formal claim of privilege must be
is also subject to periodic revision by filed by affidavit or declaration. The formal Assistant Secretary for Policy).
claim must: (1) Be made by a high-level Occupational Safety and Health
the Secretary, as necessary, and is Administration: Assistant Secretary for the
effective immediately. agency official to whom such authority has
been properly delegated under this Order; (2) Occupational Safety and Health
C. Redelegations of authority by the Administration; Deputy Assistant Secretary
contain a description of the privileged
DOL officer positions specified in the material sufficient to permit a determination (position primarily responsible for
attached Memorandum are not as to whether the claim of privilege is Congressional and Intergovernmental liaison
permitted. properly asserted; (3) state the reasons activity).
7. Effective Date. This Order is disclosure of the materials would cause Veterans’ Employment and Training
effective immediately. harm; and (4) state that the invocation of the Service: Assistant Secretary for the Veterans’
privilege is based on personal consideration Employment and Training Service; Deputy
Dated: November 9, 2006. Assistant Secretary.
by the delegated official.
Elaine L. Chao, This Memorandum supersedes all prior Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy:
Secretary of Labor. inconsistent agency delegations and Assistant Secretary for the Office of the
assignments. Agency heads shall assure that Assistant Secretary for Policy.
Memorandum for Department of Labor agency position descriptions and other Office of Congressional and
Executive Staff pertinent documents are maintained Intergovernmental Affairs: Assistant
November 9, 2006. consistently with the designations provided Secretary for the Office of Congressional and
below. Any modifications to the delegation of Intergovernmental Affairs.
From: Elaine L. Chao authority and assignment of responsibility Office of Disability Employment Policy:
Subject: Delegation of Authority and specified in this memorandum are reserved Assistant Secretary for the Office of Disability
Assignment of Responsibility to to the Secretary. Employment Policy.
Department Officers to Invoke This Memorandum shall be published in Office of Public Affairs: Assistant Secretary
Governmental Privileges. the Federal Register and codified in the for the Office of Public Affairs.
This Memorandum is issued pursuant to Department of Labor Manual Series. This Bureau of Labor Statistics: Commissioner
Secretary’s Order 16–2006 and the Memorandum is subject to periodic revision of the Bureau of Labor Statistics; Deputy
authorities cited therein, in order to by the Secretary, as necessary, and is Commissioner.
designate specific Department (DOL) officers effective on the date indicated above. Office of the Chief Financial Officer: Chief
who are delegated authority and assigned Financial Officer; Deputy Chief Financial
responsibility to invoke all appropriate Designation of Agency Officers Delegated
Authority and Assigned Responsibility To Officer.
claims of Governmental privileges arising Women’s Bureau: Director of the Women’s
from the functions of their respective Assert Governmental Privileges
Bureau.
agencies. The specific delegations are listed Office of the Secretary, and any other DOL Bureau of International Labor Affairs:
below. In general, the delegation is to all component not listed below: Deputy Deputy Under Secretary for International
presidentially-appointed, Senate-confirmed Secretary of Labor. Affairs.
heads of agencies within the Department and Office of the Assistant Secretary for Office of the Chief Information Officer:
to certain other officials. Moreover, in the Administration and Management: Assistant Chief Information Officer.
case of larger agencies more likely to face the Secretary for Administration and Office of the Chief Acquisition Officer:
need to invoke such privileges, generally a Management; Deputy Assistant Secretary for Chief Acquisition Officer.
delegation is made to the respective first Operations. Office of the Chief Human Capital Officer:
assistant, as derived from Secretary’s Order Office of the Solicitor: Solicitor of Labor; Chief Human Capital Officer.
4–2003 on Order of Succession to the Deputy Solicitor.
Secretary of Labor and Continuity of Employee Benefits Security [FR Doc. 06–9239 Filed 11–16–06; 8:45 am]
Executive Direction. Administration: Assistant Secretary for the BILLING CODE 4510–23–P
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