Unit load distribution coefficient.

#NAME?
K0

For no torsion grillage = 0

Ref. Pt
Load at
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

K1

For full torsion grillage = 1

Ref. Pt
Load at
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b

Row
integral
###
###
###
###
###

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Row
integral
###
###
###
###
###

K()x()0.5
Ref. Pt
Load at
-b
-3b/4
-b/2
-b/4
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

###
###
###
###
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?

Row
integral
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

Distribution coefficient K' for SIDL

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

0.5 t/m

0.5 t/m

#REF!

#REF!
G1

#REF!
G2

#REF!

#REF!
G4

G3

wK
Ref. Pt
Load at

Load
factor
(w)
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.50
1.00

-b
-3b/4
-b/2
-b/4
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b
w
wK
' wKw

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

Distribution coefficient K' at girder location

Girder Nr.
G1
G2
G3
G4
K'
###
###
###
###
Note : Coefficients have been increased by 10% to take into account the effect of higher harmonics.

Distribution coefficient K' for live load (1 lane class A)

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

Class A
0.95
m

1.8m

#REF!

#REF!

G1

#REF!
G2

#REF!

#REF!
G4

G3

wK
Ref. Pt
Load at
-b
-3b/4
-b/2
-b/4
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b
w
wK

Load
factor
(w)
2.12
4.62
4.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.40

' wKw

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

Distribution coefficient K' at girder location

Girder Nr.
G1
G2
G3
G4
K'
###
###
###
###
Note : Coefficients have been increased by 10% to take into account the effect of higher harmonics.

Distribution coefficient K' for live load (2 lane class A)

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

Class A
0.95m

b/4

b/2

3b/4

Class A

1.8m

1.7m

#REF!

1.8m

#REF!
G1

#REF!
G2

#REF!

#REF!
G4

G3

wK
Ref. Pt
Load at
-b
-3b/4
-b/2
-b/4
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b
w
wK

Load
factor
(w)
2.12
4.62
4.99
5.37
4.95
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
22.80

' wKw

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

###

Distribution coefficient K' at girder location

Girder Nr.
G1
G2
G3
G4
K'
###
###
###
###
Note : Coefficients have been increased by 10% to take into account the effect of higher harmonics.

Distribution coefficient K' for live load (3 lane class A)

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

Class A
0.95m

b/4

Class A

1.8m

1.7m

#REF!
G1

3b/4

Class A

1.8m

#REF!

b/2

1.7m

#REF!
G2

1.8m

#REF!

#REF!
G4

G3

wK
Ref. Pt
Load at
-b
-3b/4
-b/2
-b/4
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b
w

Load
factor
(w)
2.12
4.62
4.99
5.37
4.95
4.99
4.62
2.54
0.00
34.20

wK
' wKw

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

Distribution coefficient K' at girder location

Girder Nr.
G1
G2
G3
G4
K'
###
###
###
###
Note : Coefficients have been increased by 10% to take into account the effect of higher harmonics.

Distribution coefficient K' for live load (70 - R)

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

70 - R
1.93m

2.18m

#REF!

#REF!
G1

#REF!
G2

#REF!

#REF!
G4

G3

wK
Ref. Pt
Load at

Load
factor
(w)
0.00
4.75
6.15
6.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
17.00

-b
-3b/4
-b/2
-b/4
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b
w
wK
' wKw

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

Distribution coefficient K' at girder location

Girder Nr.
G1
G2
G3
G4
K'
###
###
###
###
Note : Coefficients have been increased by 10% to take into account the effect of higher harmonics.

Distribution coefficient K' for live load (1lane class A + 70 - R)

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

#REF!

b/2

3b/4

Class A

70 - R
1.93m

2.18m

b/4

1.8m

#REF!
G1

#REF!
G2

#REF!

#REF!
G4

G3

wK
Ref. Pt
Load at

Load
factor
(w)
0.00
4.75
6.15
6.33
5.47
4.84
0.86
0.00
0.00
28.40

-b
-3b/4
-b/2
-b/4
0
b/4
b/2
3b/4
b
w
wK
' wKw

-b

-3b/4

-b/2

-b/4

b/4

b/2

3b/4

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

###
###

Distribution coefficient K' at girder location

Girder Nr.
G1
G2
G3
G4
K'
###
###
###
###
Note : Coefficients have been increased by 10% to take into account the effect of higher harmonics.

End cross girder

The end cross girder is designed as a continuous deep beam for bearing replacement condition, continuous over
knife supports at the jack locations. The center line of jacks are taken to be 750 mm from the center line of main
girders.

Total

74.00 t

64.00 t

64.00 t

3.100

0.75

3.100

1.600

0.75

A
DF
FEM

0.75

B
1.00

Balance

0.7

0.75

0.52 0.48

1.600
F

0.52 0.48

12.00 0.00

0.00 -11.20

12.00 0.00

5.81 6.19

-6.29 -5.71

5.24 5.96

-6.30 -5.70

-27.75 -3.14

3.10 2.62

-2.86 -3.15

2.98 27.75

14.95 15.94

-2.99 -2.72

2.81 3.20

-16.12 -14.61

CO

0.00 -1.50

7.97 1.40

-1.36 -8.06

1.60 0.00

Balance

0.72 0.77

-4.91 -4.47

4.41 5.01

-0.84 -0.76

CO

0.00 -2.46

0.39 2.20

-2.23 -0.42

2.51 0.00

Balance

1.19 1.27

-1.36 -1.23

1.24 1.41

-1.32 -1.19

CO

0.00 -0.68

0.63 0.62

-0.62 -0.66

0.71 0.00

Balance

0.33 0.35

-0.66 -0.60

0.60 0.68

-0.37 -0.34

CO

0.00 -0.33

0.18 0.30

-0.30 -0.19

0.34 0.00

Balance

0.16 0.17

-0.25 -0.23

0.23 0.26

-0.18 -0.16

CO

0.00 -0.12

0.08 0.11

-0.11 -0.09

0.13 0.00

Balance
Total M 55.50

0.06 0.06
-55.50

-4.54

-0.10 -0.09

4.54

7.79

-7.79

0.09 0.11
7.13

0.75

0.47 0.53

0.00 -12.00

-55.50

CO

3.100

1.650
C

0.48 0.52

55.50 0.00

Balance

74.00 t

-7.13

1.00
0.00 -55.5
55.50

-0.07 -0.06
-4.93

4.93

55.50 -55.50

Max support moment (DL+SIDL)

55.5

t-m

Max span moment (DL+SIDL)

17.8

t-m

Width of cross girder

Designed of deep beam
For span AB

0.3
[ As per clause 28.2, IS 456-2000 ]
L=
L/D =

Lever arm Z =
For span CD

3.1
1.505

D=
>=

2.06
1 for continuous beam

0.2*(3.100+1.5*2.06)
L=
L/D =

=
1.5

0.728

D=
<

2.06
1 for continuous beam

1.238 m

Lever arm Z =

0.5*1.500

0.750 m

Required Ast for span moment

=M/st*Z

=17.836/0.750*24000

9.91

cm2

Minimum Ast at bottom

=0.2%bd

=0.002*40*206

12

cm2

at bottom within a depth of (0.25D - 0.05L)

0.440

from bottom face with a development length of (0.8*35*dia of bar)

560

mm

Provided Ast

15.7

cm2

18.68

cm2

9.4

cm2

Provided Ast

13.4

cm2

0.3 D on either side of mid depth Steel required

9.3

cm2

14.1

cm2

74.0

37.0

cm2

1.99

18.6

cm2/m

22.3

cm2/m

4.25

cm2

14.1

cm2

Provide

3 nos

2 nos

=M/st*Z

Required Ast for max support M

=55.500/1.238*24000

Required in the top 0.2D

Provide

Provide

3 nos

7 nos

2 nos

Provided Ast
Hanging reinforcement

[ As per clause 28.3.3, IS 456-2000 ]

Total shear
Required Ast as hanging reinf.

=74.0*10000/20000

Distribution length
Required Ast per m length
Provide

2L

=37.0/1.988
@ 180 c/c

as vertical reinforcement

Provided Ast
Side face reinforcement

[As per clause 31.4 IS-456, 2000]

0.12 % of web area on either face with spacing not more then 450 mm.
Required Ast
Provide

7 nos

Provided Ast

=0.001 *118*30

on either face of cross girder.

DESIGN OF LONGITUDINAL CANTILEVER

#REF!

Longitudinal overhang

1.1

0.5

1.5

1.5

SECTION A - A

The longitudinal cantilever is the portion of the cast in situ deck slab beyond the bearing and
it extends upto expansion gap. Deck slab in this portion is therefore designed as "slab
supported at edges", supporting conditions being as applicable. The deck slab is assumed
as cantilever supported at face of diaphragm.

Design of Extended Top Flange(outer girder)

Calculation of Dead Load, SIDL and LL
S.No.
Load Description
1

Dead Load from slab

Wt. of wearing coat

Load
(t)

=0.5*1.1*2.4

1.32
0.19

Eccentricity
(m)

Moment
(t-m)

0.550
0.550

0.73
0.11

For most eccentric position of live load

wheel 8.5t
Class 70R
Position of w1 and w2 load from face of diaphragm
=
0.9685
Dispersion width
w1 and w2

Total width of dispersion

=
Total Liveload

2.0222 t

3.9522
17

Sine the distance between wheel is 1.93m hence overlap

Moment (liveload)

Total Moment

4.1659076 tm
5.00

k
10/(10+15.004)
j
1-0.3999/3
Q
0.5*1333*0.400*0.867
Effective depth reqd
=
SQRT(5.00/(231.0*))
=
0.147
m
Effective depth provided
=
0.5+-0.04-(12/2000)
=
0.454
m
Ast reqd. at top
=
=
Ast provided at top
10nos.

0.400
0.867
231.0

OK

M / ( ft * j * d)
6.4 cm2

11.3 cm2

Reinforcement of cross girder at the pin bearing

Horizontal seismic force coming on the cross girder
span of cross girder

2.335 m

Max moment

45.24063

Ast reqd

55.44194
64.3072

155 t