SCADA Systems Guide for Best Engineering Colleges in Madhya Pradesh Students

SCADA systems have remained widely used to monitor and control implementation of
various processes performed in different industries. SCADA is the short form of
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition, which contain different variables to process
and monitor constantly to achieve computation of different parameters for issuing of
controllable commands that too in closed and open loop patterns via combination of
digital and electrochemical equipments.
If you are a student of one of the best engineering colleges in Madhya Pradesh, it is
essential for you to give your valuable time to collect information about implementation
of this system to use in power-controlled systems.
SCADA System Implementation
Implementation of any large-size SCADA system to perform varying applications, like
control and monitoring of power systems involves centralized procedure to allow
connection of computers to various types of Remote Terminal Units or RTUs distributed
geographically in different areas with the help of efficient yet advanced communication
channels.
RTUs and Dispatchers
Process computer device acquires intelligence from RTUs and performs all of the
necessary processing at internal level by using varying application software programs
executed in PCs on demand basis. Students of best engineering colleges in Madhya
Pradesh and in other regions should essentially know that the power system
dispatchers play major role to dispatch different types of operations related to issuance
of supervisory controls to open or close Circuit Breakers in different substations.
In addition, dispatchers play major role in reducing or enhancing the scheduled power
interchange with nearby power systems, maintenance of system parameters, such as
power flow, frequency and voltage to perform analysis and monitoring of various
system alarms and accordingly, to take necessary actions.
Dispatchers are Available with Power Systems Snapshots
Students of best engineering colleges in Madhya Pradesh should essentially know
that dispatchers are available with proper snapshot of the complete power system to
assure proper functioning of dispatchers. For this, technicians use different substation
oriented displays in different types of computer consoles.
At the initial stage, capturing of data acquisition at substation level in status of isolators
or disconnectors of CBs and Analog values available as Amps, MVAR and MW and
similar others take place by using specific elements present in RTU.
Master Station as a Scanner

Master station either scans RTU as cyclic pattern or as method of poll-by exception.
Based on the usage of specific communication channel existing in between RTUs and the
Master, data exchange between them is implemented via either digital or analog media.
Characteristics of data transfer in between RTU and Master is a type of Master-Slave
protocol included in a particular SCADA system. Currently, one will find varieties of
Master-Slave protocols implemented in a particular type of SCADA system. Majority of
these protocols have remained useful only for providing support to analog
communication channels.