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Contents
Manual for Kuestion .......................................................................... 2
Type 1: Linear Algebra ........................................................................ 3
Type 2: Differential Equations ............................................................. 5
Type 3: Probability and Statistics ........................................................ 7
Type 4: Numerical Methods ................................................................ 9
Type 5: Complex Functions ............................................................... 11
Type 6: Laplace Transform ................................................................ 14
Type 7: Calculus ................................................................................ 16
Type 8: Vector Calculus ..................................................................... 18
Answer Key ....................................................................................... 20
(B) singular
2
(C) transpose
(D) minor
1
1 0 represents a parabola passing through the points.
x
a
1
2
Q.3 If matrix X 2
and X X I 0 then the inverse of X is
1
1
(A)
1 a 1
a2
a
1
1a
(B) 2
a a 1 a
a
1
(C) 2
a a 1 a 1
a2 a 1
a
(D)
1
1 a
1
Q.4 Consider the matrices X 43 , Y43 and P23 . The order of P X T Y PT will be
(A) 2x2
(B) 3x3
(C) 4x3
(D) 3x4
(C) 2
(D) 3
1 1 1
Q.5 The rank of the matrix 1 1 0 is
1 1 1
(A) 0
(B) 1
2 2 3
Q.6 The matrix M 2 1 6 has given values -3, -3, 5. An eigen vector corresponding
1 2 0
(A)
(C) 1
8 1
(B)
2 1
(D)
1 1
(B) 6, 20
(C) 6, 20
(D) 6, 20
x x12 x 22
12
x2
with length
(A)
(B)
(C)
(B) P2 P I
(C) P2 P I
(D) P2 P 2I
Q.10 A set of linear equations is represented by the matrix equations Ax = b. The necessary
condition for the existence of a solution for the system is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
A must be invertible
b must be linearly dependent on the columns of A
b must be linearly independent on the columns of A
None.
Q.12 The trace and determinant of a 2x2 matrix are shown to be -2 and -35 respectively. Its
eigen values are
(A) -30, -5
(B) -37, -1
(C) -7, 5
(D) 17.5, -2
dy
g x, y 0 to be exact is
dx
f g
y x
(B)
(C) f = g
(D)
f g
x y
2 f
x2
2g
y 2
dy
py Q , is a linear equation of first order only if,
dx
dx
kx2 0 , where k is reaction rate constant. If x =
dt
(C) x a 1 ekt
Q.4
(B)
Transformation
1 1
a k t
x
(D) x = a + k t
to
linear
form
by
substituting
v= y1n
of
the
dy
p t y q t yn , n > 0 will be
dt
dv
dv
1 n pv 1 n q
1 n pv 1 n q
(A)
(B)
dt
dt
dv
dv
1 n pv 1 n q
1 n pv 1 n q
(C)
(D)
dt
dt
d2 y
dy
4
3y 3e2x , the particular integral is
Q.5 For
2
dx
dx
1 2x
1 2x
e
(A)
(B) e
5
15
x
3x
(D) C1e C2e
(C) 3e2x
equation
dy
2x 0 represents a family of
dx
(B) circles
(C) parabolas
(D) hyperbolas
Q.7 Which one of the following differential equation has a solution given by the function
y 5sin 3x
3
dy 5
cos 3x 0
(A)
dx 3
(C)
d2 y
d2 x
dy 5
cos3x 0
dx 3
d2 y
9y 0
(D)
dx2
(B)
9y 0
d3 y
dy
2
4
Q.8 The order and degree of a differential equation
y 0
3
dx
dx
are
respectively
(A) 3 and 2
(B) 2 and 3
(C) 3 and 3
(D) 3 and 1
..
Q.9 The maximum value of the solution y (t) of the differential equation y(t)+ y (t) = 0 with
(B) 2
(C)
(D)
(B) 0.37
(C) 0.82
(D) 1.13
Q.11 A body originally at 60 cools down to 40 in 15 minutes when kept in air at a temperature
of 25c. What will be the temperature of the body at the and of 30 minutes?
(A) 35.2 C
Q.12 The solution
(B) 31.5C
d2 y
dx2
is given by
(A) ex cos 4x
(C) 28.7C
dy
dy
17y 0 ; y 0 1,
0 in the range 0 x 4
dx
dx x
4
1
sin4x
4
1
sin
4
(D) 15C
sin4x
4
(B) 0.25
(C) 0.35
(D) 0.4
Q.2 Let P(E) denote the probability of an event E. Given P(A) = 1. P(B) =
P(A/B) and P(B/A) respectively are
(A)
1 1
,
4 2
(B)
1 1
,
2 4
(C)
1
the
2
1
,1
2
values
(D) 1,
Q.3 If P and Q are two random events, then which of the following is true?
of
1
2
1.5 2P
respectively the values of P and E(X) are respectively
5
(A) 0.05, 1.87
2 5P 1 3P
,
and
5
5
Q.5 An examination consists of two papers, paper 1 and paper 2. The probability of failing in
paper 1 is 0.3 and that in paper 2 is 0.2. Given that a student has failed in paper 2, the
probability of failing in paper 1 is 0.6. The probability of a student failing in both the papers is
(A) 0.5
(B) 0.18
Q.6 PX X Me
(C) 0.12
(D) 0.06
X, over the entire x axis, M and N are both positive real numbers. The equation relating M
and N is
(A) M
2
N1
3
1
3
(B) 2M N 1
(C) M +N = 1
(D) M+N = 3
Q.7 There value of x and y are to be fitted in a straight line in the form y= a + bx by the
method of least squares. Given x 6 ,
and b are respectively
(A) 2, 3
y 21 , x2 14 , xy 46 , the values of a
(B) 1, 2
(C) 2, 1
(D) 3, 2
Q.8 A fair coin is tossed 10 times. What is the probability that only the first two tosses will yield
heads?
2
2
1
1
(A)
(B) 10c
22
2
10
10
1
(C)
2
1
(D) 10c
22
Q.9 A discrete random variable X takes value from 1 to 5 with probabilities as shown in the
table. A student calculates the mean of X as 3.5 and her teacher calculates the variance to X as
1.5. Which of the following statements is true?
(B) 0.062
(C) 0.072
(D) 0.082
Q.11 The annual precipitation data of a city is normally distributed with mean and standard
deviation as 1000 mm and 200 mm. respectively. The probability that the annual precipitation
will be more than 1200 mm is
(A) < 50 %
(B) 50%
(C) 75%
(D) 100%
Q.12 An unbiased coin is tossed five times. The outcome of each loss is either a head or a tail.
Probability of getting at least one head is __________
(A)
1
32
(B)
13
32
(C)
16
32
(D)
31
32
f x 0 h f x 0 h
(B)
2
f x 0 h 2f x 0 f x 0 h
(D)
f x 0 h f x 0 h
2h
f x 0 h 2f x 0 f x 0 h
h2
Q.2 The Newton-Raphson method is used to find the root of the equation x2 2 0 . If the
iterations are started from -1, then the iteration will
(A) converge to 1
(B) converge to
(C) converge to 2
Group II
1) Solving non-linear equations.
2) Solving linear simulations equations.
3) Solving ordinary differential equations.
4) Numerical integration method.
5) Interpolation.
6) Calculation of eigen values.
(A)E 6, F 1, G 5, H 3.
(C)E 1, F 3, G 4, H 2.
(B)E 1, F 6, G 4, H 3.
(D)E 5, F 3, G 4, H 1.
Q.6 The real root of the equation xex 2 is evaluated using Newton-Raphsons method. If the
first approximation of the value of x is 0.8679, the 2nd approximation of the value of x correct
to three decimal places is
(A) 0.865
Q.7 The estimate of
(B) 0.853
1.5
0.5
(C) 0.849
(D) 0.838
dx
obtained using Simpsons rule with three-point function evaluation
x
(B) 0.068
(C) 0.024
(D) 0.012
Q.8 During the numerical solution of a first order differential equation using the Euler (also
known as Euler Cauchy) method with step size h, the local truncation error is of the order of
(A) h
(B) h
(C) h
(D) h
Q.9 For solving algebraic and transcendental equation which one of the following used?
(A) Coulombs theorem
(B) Newton Raphson method
(C) Eulers method
(D) Stokes method
Q.10 The Newton-Raphson iteration can be used to compute
(A) Square of R
(B) reciprocal of R
(D) Logarithm of R
10
Q.11 Equation ex 1 0 is required to be solved using Newtons method with an initial guess
x0 1 . Then after one step of Newtons method estimate x1 of the solution will be given by
(A) 0.71828
(B) 0.36784
(C) 0.20587
(D) 0.0000
(B) 0.739
(C) 1.8124
(D) 2.306
(B)
54
(C)
(D) 5 2
34
Q.2 For the function of a complex variable W lnz (Where W = u + jv and z = x + jy) the u
= constant lines get mapped in the z plane as
(A) set of redial straight lines
(B) set of concentric circles
(C) set of confocal hyperbolas 2
(D) set of confocal ellipses.
Q.3 Potential function is given as x2 y 2 . What will be the stream function with
the condition = 0 at x = 0, y = 0?
(B) x2 y 2
(A) 2xy
(D) 2x2 y 2
(C) x2 y 2
Q.4 If (x, y) and (x, y) are function with continuous 2nd derivatives then
x
x y y
2 2
(C)
2 2 1
x
x2 y 2
y
2
11
(B)
y
x x y
(D)
0
x y x y
Q.5 If the semi-circular contour D of radius 2 is as shown in the figure. Then the value of the
2 ds
D s 1
integral
is
(A) i
(B) i
(C)
(D)
Q.6 Given X z
z
2
z a
n1
(A) a
(C) n an
(B) an
Q.7 An analytic function of a complex variable z = x + i y is expressed as f(z) = u(x, y)+I v (x,
y) where i =
(A)
x y
2
(B)
y 2 x2
k
(C)
2
Q.8 The value of
x y2
k
2
(D)
z2
4
C z 1
x y
2
z x i y is
(B) i
(A) 2 i
(C) 3i
2
(D) i
Q.9 Consider likely applicability of cauchys Integral theorem to evaluate the following
integral counter clock wise around the unit circle C I
sec z dx, z
2n 1
/ n 0,1,2,
n ; n 0,1,2,
2 ; Singularities set =
12
being a complex
1
2
Q.10 Given f z
(A) 2
(B) 1
(C) 1
(D) 2
Q.11 For an analytic function f(x + I y) =u (x, y) + i v (x, y), u is given by u 3x2 3y 2 . The
expression for v, considering K is to be constant is
(A) 3y 2 3x2 k
(B) 6x 6y + k
(C) 6y 6x = k
(D) 6xy + k
Q.12 The contour C in the adjoining figure is described by x2 y 2 16 . Then the value of
z2 8
dz
C 0.5 z 1.5 j
(A) 2j
(C) 4j
(B) 2j
13
(D) 4j
(B) zero
(C) one
(D) none
s 5
is ____________
s 1 s 3
(A) 2e t e3t
(C) e t 2e3t
(B) 2e t e3t
(D) e t 2e3t
2
2 s 2 s
2
e 2e
(B) 3 e2s 2 e s
3
s
s
s
s
2
2
(C) 3 e s e s
(D) None
s
s
t
s2
s2 1
, L g t
, h t f T g t T dT then L{h(t)} is _________.
Q.4 If L f t 2
s 1
s 3 s 2
0
(A)
(A)
(C)
s2 1
s3
s2 1
s2
2
s 3s 2 s 1
(B)
1
s3
(D) None.
sint for 0 t
Q.5 The Laplace transform of the following function is f t
for t
0
1
1
for all s 0
for all s
(A)
(B)
2
(1 s )
(1 s2 )
(1 es )
es
for
all
s
0
for all s 0
(C)
(D)
(1 s2 )
(1 s2 )
1
Q.6 The Laplace transform of f(s) is 2
. The function
s s 1
(A) t 1 e
(B) t 1 e
(C) 1 e
14
(D) 2t e
(B) g t f 3
2
(C) g t f 2t
2
t 3
(D) g t f
2 2
1
1
z
3
2
1
z
(D)
3
(B)
2
s1
d2 f
f 0 and the auxiliary
dt2
df
0 4 . The Laplace transform of f(t) is given by
dt
4
4
(B)
(C) 2
s1
s 1
(D)
Q.10 In what range should Re(s) remain so that the Laplace transform of the function
a2t5 exist?
s
s a2
s
(D) 2
s a2
(B)
15
2
s 1
2
(B) e
x2 y 2
(D) ey
(C) ey
Type 7: Calculus
For Concepts, please refer to Engineering Mathematics K-Notes, Calculus.
Unsolved Problems:
Q.1 If an every point of a certain curve, the slope of the tangent equal
(A) A straight line
(C) A circle
Q.2 If f(0) = 2 and f(x) =
1
5 x2
2x
, the curve is
y
(B) A parabola
(D) An Ellipse
, then the lower and upper bounds of f(1) estimated by the
(B) 1
(A) 1
(C) n
n
n2 n
is ______________
(C)
(B) 0
a
1
dx ___________
(A) diverges
(C) converges to 1 3
(D) converges to 0
2
(D) n 1
(B) x = 0 only
(D) both x = 2 and x = 3
16
(D) 1
f x, y
dy dx
0 x4
leads to I
r P f x, y dy dx. What is q ?
(B) 16y
(A) 4y
(C) x
2v
u
(D)8
v . Then u, v is _______.
2
(C) V
(B) 2 uv
(D) 1
Q.9 Consider the function f(x) = |x|3, where x is real. Then the function f(x) at x = 0 is
(A) Continuous but not differentiable
(B) Once differentiable but not twice.
(C) Twice differentiable but not thrice.
(D) thrice differentiable
Q.10 The series
2m
m x 1
m0 4
converges for
Q.11 A political party orders an arch for the entrance to the ground in which the annual
convention is being held. The profile of the arch follows the equation y = 2x 0.1x2 where y is
the height of the arch in meters. The maximum possible height of the arch is
(A) 8 meters
(B) 10 meters
(C) 12 meters
(D) 14 meters
Q.12 Given i
(A) 0
(C) i
17
cos x i sinx
dx
0 cos x i sinx
(D) i
(B) 4
(C)
5 4
(D) 5 4
Q.2 For the function ax 2 y y 3 to represent the velocity potential of an ideal fluid, 2
should be equal to zero. In that carve the value of a has to be
(A) -1
(B) 1
(C) 3
(D) 3
13
9
(C) 3/2
(D) 5/3
x2 y 2
, the magnitude of the gradient at the point (1,3) is
2
3
9
9
5
(B)
(C)
(D)
2
2
Q.5 If r is the position vector of any point on a closed surface S that enclosed the volume V
then r .ds is equal to
S
(A)
1
V
2
(B) V
(C) 2V
P1
P2
(C)
x2 x1 y 2 y1
(D)
y2 y1 x2 x1
2
2
(D) 3V
18
Q.7 For the parallelogram OPQR shown in the sketch, OP a i b j and QR c i d j . The
area of the parallelogram is
(A) ad bc
(B) ac + bd
(C) ad + bc
(D) ab cd
x, y 0,2 to x, y 2,0
(A) -8
evaluates to
(B) 4
Q.9 A xy ax x2 ay then
(C) 8
(D) 0
(A) 0
(B)
2
3
(C) 1
(D) 2 3
1
3
j
Q.10 The two vectors [1,1,1] and 1,a,a2 where a
are
2
2
(A) Orthonormal
(B) Orthogonal
(C) Parallel
(D) Collinear
Q.11 Divergence of the 3 dimensional radial vector r is
1
r
(A) 3
(B)
(C) i j k
(D) 3 i j k
(B)60
(C)90
19
3 1
3 1
i j and b
i j
2
2
2
2
(D)120
Answer Key
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
Type 5
Type 6
Type 7
Type 8
1
A
B
D
D
A
D
D
B
2
B
D
D
C
B
A
B
D
3
B
B
D
B
A
C
B
C
4
A
A
A
C
B
B
D
C
5
C
B
C
C
A
C
B
D
6
B
A
A
B
D
A
A
A
20
7
B
C
D
D
C
D
A
D
8
B
A
C
A
B
C
A
D
9
D
D
B
B
A
C
C
C
10
B
A
B
C
C
A
B
B
11
D
B
A
A
D
B
B
A
12
C
A
D
C
D
D
D
D